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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n begin_v great_a time_n 1,599 5 3.2122 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43353 Aero-chalinos, or, A register for the air for the better preservation of health and cure of diseases, after a new method / by Nathaniel Henshaw. Henshaw, Nathaniel, d. 1673. 1664 (1664) Wing H1481; ESTC R24982 41,792 111

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their_o burden_n and_o in_o case_n of_o hang_v or_o strangle_v let_v of_o blood_n in_o great_a quantity_n have_v sometime_o save_v man_n life_n that_o have_v be_v execute_v and_o this_o by_o no_o other_o way_n that_o i_o can_v think_v of_o than_o by_o help_v to_o discharge_v the_o lung_n of_o their_o oppression_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v 8._o and_o thus_o we_o have_v if_o our_o opinion_n fail_v we_o not_o discover_v the_o true_a use_n of_o respiration_n we_o have_v also_o of_o consequence_n free_v the_o heart_n of_o almost_o one_o half_a of_o the_o task_n impose_v on_o it_o by_o the_o modern_a physician_n for_o since_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n first_o the_o convey_v it_o from_o the_o heart_n or_o centre_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a circumference_n and_o second_o the_o return_v or_o bring_v back_o of_o the_o blood_n again_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o first_o part_n we_o conceive_v to_o 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read_v that_o in_o the_o country_n about_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n whence_o those_o so_o much_o value_v parmesan_n cheese_n come_v the_o people_n make_v use_v of_o snow_n instead_o of_o renet_n this_o instance_n however_o of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v may_v serve_v very_o well_o to_o illustrate_v our_o position_n concern_v the_o fermentation_n of_o body_n by_o the_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n of_o its_o aereous_a particle_n as_o also_o the_o knede_n of_o doughty_n and_o shake_v of_o liquor_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o knede_v too_o the_o better_a to_o make_v they_o rise_v and_o work_v will_v notable_o confirm_v what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o air_n its_o frequent_a alteration_n and_o of_o windy_a weather_n how_o much_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o better_a fermentation_n of_o most_o body_n 15._o note_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o juice_n of_o most_o fruit_n do_v soon_o after_o expression_n acquire_v a_o strong_a fermentation_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o not_o only_o the_o liquor_n be_v now_o more_o at_o liberty_n then_o when_o mix_v with_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o likewise_o that_o the_o airy_a particle_n lay_v very_o much_o compress_v in_o the_o fruit_n every_o particular_a grape_n cherry_n and_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o little_a bottle_n which_o as_o we_o see_v if_o well_o stop_v hinder_v the_o work_n of_o ale_n or_o wine_n but_o once_o open_v the_o liquor_n straightway_o ferment_n and_o swell_v very_o impetuous_o the_o compress_a air_n forcible_o dilate_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o fruit_n a_o little_a eat_v by_o the_o bird_n or_o snail_n will_v ripen_v much_o fast_a than_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v enter_v upon_o but_o then_o the_o taste_n will_v not_o be_v altogether_o so_o generous_a and_o sprightly_a thus_o apple_n and_o pear_n gather_v green_a and_o hoard_a ripen_v
to_o drink_v as_o the_o last_o mean_v leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o life_n which_o practice_n as_o it_o can_v replenish_v the_o vein_n to_o that_o measure_n it_o already_o empty_v they_o so_o it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o emptiness_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n much_o less_o can_v the_o continuation_n of_o suction_n from_o the_o exhaust_a vessel_n to_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o hunger_n for_o first_o such_o hunger_n can_v not_o be_v immediate_o appease_v after_o eat_v the_o vessel_n receive_v no_o part_n thereof_o till_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o when_o distribution_n begin_v to_o succeed_v concoction_n as_o be_v well_o know_v and_o confess_v second_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v due_o consider_v it_o that_o the_o vessel_n or_o vein_n be_v then_o full_a when_o the_o stomach_n be_v empty_a &_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o empty_n of_o the_o stomach_n begin_v with_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o vein_n nor_o shall_v we_o need_v other_o argument_n against_o this_o suction_n though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o charge_v it_o with_o more_o difficulty_n than_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o will_v be_v force_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v some_o such_o power_n of_o move_v by_o attraction_n draw_v or_o suction_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n than_o it_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n though_o as_o not_o make_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v aught_o concern_v it_o 3._o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o our_o assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fermentation_n it_o will_v not_o b●_n amiss_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o first_o concern_v that_o preparation_n which_o meat_n receive_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o chew_v or_o jaw_v of_o it_o which_o be_v rather_o a_o bruise_a than_o mince_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a observation_n that_o flesh_n mince_v very_o small_a be_v of_o much_o hard_a concoction_n than_o if_o eat_v by_o big_a piece_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n be_v withal_o assign_v that_o meat_n mince_v slip_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n before_o it_o be_v due_o masticated_a or_o chew_v which_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o antecedent_n of_o concoction_n that_o the_o arabian_a physician_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o chaw_v not_o his_o meat_n well_o hate_v his_o own_o soul_n now_o that_o any_o thing_n bruise_v will_v soon_o after_o corrupt_v be_v evident_a in_o all_o fruit_n which_o will_v soon_o putrisie_n after_o bruise_v than_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n into_o many_o piece_n thus_o a_o flesh-wound_n make_v without_o bruise_v will_v common_o heal_v again_o with_o little_a or_o no_o corruption_n but_o not_o if_o the_o part_n be_v bruise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v to_o bruise_v whitloe_n to_o ripen_v and_o break_v they_o the_o soon_o and_o thus_o to_o conclude_v our_o meat_n by_o be_v brui●ed_v become_v of_o much_o easy_a and_o speedy_a concoction_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o most_o creature_n namely_o dog_n wolf_n swine_n fox_n etc._n etc._n three_o sort_n of_o tooth_n to_o wit_n tusk_n to_o kill_v their_o prey_n with_o sharp_a foretooth_n or_o cutter_n wherewith_o they_o tear_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o last_o grinder_n to_o chew_v and_o bruise_v it_o the_o better_a to_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o stomach_n bird_n seem_v to_o grind_v their_o meat_n in_o their_o gizard_n after_o it_o be_v first_o well_o soak_v in_o their_o crap_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o pick_v up_o sharp_a stone_n and_o their_o stomach_n be_v make_v of_o two_o large_a muscle_n one_o on_o either_o side_n the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o this_o work_n of_o moliture_n or_o grind_v the_o locusta_n or_o lobster_n have_v his_o tooth_n place_v in_o his_o stomach_n and_o so_o have_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o they_o employ_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 4._o our_o next_o observation_n shall_v be_v upon_o two_o rule_n of_o diet_n common_o give_v by_o physician_n the_o one_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o put_v new_a meat_n into_o our_o stomach_n till_o after_o a_o perfect_a digestion_n of_o what_o be_v eat_v the_o meal_n before_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o rule_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a th●_n stomach_n shall_v continue_v some_o time_n empty_a that_o so_o the_o fracid_a tincture_n or_o small_a corrupt_v remain_v portion_n of_o the_o former_a meat_n may_v have_v acquire_v its_o due_a acidity_n whereby_o it_o may_v the_o better_o help_v the_o succeed_a fermentation_n or_o concoction_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o you_o shall_v advise_v the_o housewife_n not_o to_o make_v any_o new_a bread_n till_o the_o leven_n be_v grow_v ripe_a or_o sour_a enough_o to_o leven_a and_o ferment_n the_o mass_n of_o dough._n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v leave_v eat_v with_o some_o small_a appetite_n to_o eat_v on_o or_o that_o we_o shall_v rise_v from_o table_n with_o a_o appetite_n the_o reason_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a and_o may_v well_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o same_o instance_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a the_o leven_n shall_v bear_v some_o just_a proportion_n to_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v to_o ferment_n thus_o if_o we_o rise_v with_o a_o appetite_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o have_v not_o overcharge_v this_o ferment_n of_o our_o stomach_n for_o appetite_n be_v as_o be_v say_v a_o sense_n of_o pain_n cause_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o this_o acid_a ferment_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o acidity_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o obscure_v by_o the_o late_a mixture_n of_o good_a and_o consequent_o the_o stomach_n not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o may_v be_v well_o digest_v at_o once_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o be_v rule_n very_o fit_a to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o by_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o robu_v nature_n as_o of_o they_o especial_o who_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o find_v themselves_o indispose_v after_o eat_v 5._o it_o be_v further_o advise_v by_o some_o physician_n that_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a stomach_n shall_v forbear_v drink_v till_o they_o have_v near_o dine_v and_o we_o common_o observe_v that_o drink_v just_a before_o dinner_n spoil_v our_o eat_n which_o it_o do_v by_o dilute_v this_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n whereupon_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n and_o consequent_o hunger_n abate_v very_o much_o or_o quite_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v that_o they_o who_o be_v great_a drinker_n be_v bad_a trencher-man_n and_o that_o as_o well_o for_o that_o much_o drink_v relax_n the_o tone_n and_o extenuate_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o more_o especial_o for_o that_o it_o wash_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o this_o fracid_a tincture_n or_o sour_a ferment_n of_o the_o membrane_n thereof_o which_o be_v as_o well_o the_o cause_n of_o concoction_n as_o of_o appetite_n or_o hunger_n 6._o bull_n blood_n drink_v be_v find_v a_o present_a poison_n by_o the_o ancient_n and_o milk_n take_v plentiful_o and_o after_o curdle_v on_o the_o stomach_n have_v often_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a and_o mortal_a surfeit_n the_o reason_n of_o both_o be_v the_o same_o for_o that_o both_o blood_n and_o milk_n be_v curdle_v and_o bring_v into_o one_o hard_a lump_n become_v insuperable_a to_o the_o stomach_n whereas_o if_o the_o same_o be_v suffer_v to_o coagulate_v before_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o break_v into_o small_a part_n they_o will_v have_v no_o such_o effect_n and_o instead_o of_o poison_v will_v afford_v a_o indifferent_a good_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n so_o far_o seem_v helmont_n to_o have_v miss_v the_o mark_n when_o he_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o poison_n be_v imago_fw-la irae_fw-la in_o sanguine_a taurino_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o lump_n of_o beef_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o cheese_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n whole_a in_o the_o stomach_n will_v as_o sure_o poison_v if_o not_o more_o effectual_o and_o this_o may_v far_o confirm_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o three_o paragraph_n of_o prepare_v our_o food_n by_o chaw_v etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o inward_a membrane_n or_o skin_n of_o the_o gizard_n of_o most_o bird_n especial_o such_o as_o feed_v on_o corn_n prepare_v by_o dry_v and_o powder_v they_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a help_n to_o concoction_n now_o the_o acidity_n of_o they_o be_v very_o manifest_a and_o no_o doubt_n they_o do_v no_o otherwise_o comfort_v our_o stomach_n than_o by_o increase_a and_o corroborate_n that_o ferment_n so_o often_o mention_v thus_o the_o dung_n of_o several_a animal_n prepare_v namely_o of_o wolf_n dog_n peacock_n etc._n
of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v much_o more_o compress_a than_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n of_o rest_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o only_o not_o admit_v of_o the_o usual_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o humour_n due_a to_o they_o by_o circulation_n but_o by_o their_o violent_a and_o frequent_a contraction_n do_v return_v they_o back_o in_o much_o a_o large_a proportion_n than_o they_o now_o receive_v they_o whereupon_o the_o lung_n become_v overcharge_v which_o cause_v frequent_a breathe_n and_o make_v the_o pulse_n quick_a and_o strong_a than_o former_o distend_v the_o great_a vein_n and_o artery_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n than_o be_v usual_a whereupon_o the_o artery_n by_o its_o pulse_n and_o tone_n endeavour_v to_o discharge_v itself_o upon_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n which_o not_o receive_v it_o in_o its_o due_a and_o accustom_a proportion_n the_o blood_n do_v in_o a_o more_o than_o a_o usual_a manner_n fill_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o weak_a part_n and_o either_o by_o dissension_n compression_n or_o extravasation_n of_o blood_n or_o other_o humour_n the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n become_v so_o confuse_v and_o disturb_v that_o no_o wonder_n if_o blindness_n immediate_o or_o soon_o after_o do_v ensue_v now_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o that_o where_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v clean_a that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o so_o full_a of_o humour_n and_o where_o blood_n abound_v not_o overmuch_o this_o accident_n shall_v not_o easy_o happen_v and_o here_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o native_a tone_n of_o the_o eye_n do_v rather_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o other_o part_n than_o come_v short_a of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o resist_v this_o influx_n when_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v so_o much_o strengthen_v by_o the_o violent_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n 11._o if_o we_o a_o little_a reflect_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o how_o by_o very_o modern_a discovery_n the_o chyle_n be_v first_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o axillary_a or_o subclavial_a vein_n from_o whence_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n one_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a will_v arise_v to_o our_o observation_n namely_o that_o what_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v send_v towards_o the_o head_n by_o the_o carotide_n or_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n flow_v thither_o very_o crude_a and_o accompany_v with_o all_o its_o excrement_n it_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v or_o suffer_v any_o depuration_n or_o alteration_n from_o the_o reins_o or_o spleen_n like_o that_o which_o pass_v into_o almost_o all_o other_o especial_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n though_o indeed_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o gall_n till_o it_o return_v home_o again_o through_o the_o liver_n now_o though_o nature_n purpose_n herein_o be_v very_o obscure_a that_o the_o blood_n thus_o impure_a shall_v be_v design_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n yet_o that_o so_o it_o be_v will_v far_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a emunctory_n or_o sink_n wherewith_o the_o head_n be_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n provide_v as_o the_o ear_n eye_n nose_n palate_n every_o of_o which_o discharge_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o several_a excrement_n and_o that_o no_o long_o useful_a to_o the_o body_n except_z what_o be_v secern_v by_o the_o palate_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n again_o return_v to_o the_o stomach_n for_o the_o better_a separate_n of_o which_o nature_n have_v industrious_o place_v about_o the_o head_n so_o many_o of_o those_o serous_a vessel_n call_v the_o ductus_fw-la salivares_n which_o seem_v here_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n send_v to_o the_o head_n which_o the_o reins_o do_v execute_v to_o the_o remain_a mass_n hence_o no_o wonder_n it_o be_v if_o excessive_a drink_n do_v so_o much_o weaken_v the_o brain_n cause_n catarrh_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o overflow_n of_o the_o ductus_fw-la salivares_n weaken_v all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o sense_n and_o at_o length_n enervate_a the_o whole_a body_n although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o reins_o do_v their_o duty_n indifferent_o well_o and_o this_o especial_o if_o the_o native_a tone_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v weak_a it_o be_v then_o so_o much_o the_o less_o able_a to_o discharge_v itself_o of_o such_o superfluous_a excrement_n this_o may_v be_v say_v in_o general_a that_o the_o blood_n be_v thus_o send_v to_o the_o brain_n before_o depuration_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o public_a office_n that_o the_o same_o may_v there_o be_v far_o elaborate_v as_o shall_v best_o suit_v with_o its_o service_n in_o that_o noble_a part_n thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o a_o useful_a digression_n may_v suffice_v concern_v tonical_a motion_n and_o some_o considerable_a circumstance_n of_o it_o which_o as_o well_o for_o the_o assistance_n it_o give_v the_o heart_n in_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o for_o the_o many_o useful_a indication_n from_o thence_o arise_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o phlebotomy_n be_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o sanguification_n 12._o and_o now_o i_o do_v not_o much_o doubt_n but_o whoever_o shall_v have_v careful_o peruse_v what_o have_v be_v late_o say_v concern_v sanguification_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n will_v as_o ready_o conclude_v with_o i_o that_o the_o lung_n do_v bear_v a_o very_a principal_a part_n in_o the_o work_n of_o sanguification_n for_o in_o they_o the_o chyle_n be_v perfect_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o they_o one_o half_a part_n of_o the_o circulation_n be_v perform_v and_o in_o they_o the_o blood_n seem_v to_o free_v itself_o first_o of_o all_o from_o any_o excrement_n to_o wit_n a_o fuliginous_a or_o rather_o a_o vaporous_a watery_a superfluity_n which_o pass_v out_o together_o with_o our_o breath_n and_o this_o seem_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a part_n of_o sanguification_n the_o second_o be_v a_o far_o elaborate_n the_o mass_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o pulsive_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n be_v the_o depuration_n of_o the_o blood_n whereby_o its_o superfluous_a excrement_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n thus_o by_o pass_v through_o the_o reins_o it_o be_v drein_v of_o its_o serous_a part_n another_o excrement_n it_o seem_v to_o leave_v behind_o it_o in_o the_o spleen_n though_o of_o what_o kind_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o determine_v among_o the_o modern_a physician_n but_o on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o while_o it_o passe●_n through_o the_o liver_n as_o through_o a_o streiner_n i●_n be_v there_o purge_v of_o choler_n which_o in_o mos●_n animal_n be_v collect_v in_o a_o little_a bladder_n o●_n cistis_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o be_v transmit_v to_o th●_n intestine_n where_o it_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a clyster_n and_o provoke_v to_o the_o excern_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o first_o way_n as_o they_o use_v to_o term_v they_o and_o this_o be_v what_o lie_v in_o our_o way_n to_o say_v at_o present_a concern_v sanguification_n chap._n v._o that_o often_o change_v the_o air_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o health_n also_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a method_n of_o do_v it_o without_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o domicil_n or_o air-chamber_n fit_v to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o have_v hitherto_o show_v what_o part_n the_o air_n act_v in_o all_o fermentation_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o tone_n and_o temper_n viz._n its_o difference_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n and_o of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o that_o in_o general_a only_o not_o consider_v what_o other_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n may_v make_v it_o apt_a to_o promote_v or_o retard_v the_o motion_n of_o fermentation_n whereby_o it_o may_v also_o powerful_o operate_v to_o the_o continuation_n or_o destruction_n of_o mix_a body_n as_o not_o so_o direct_o serve_v for_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o subject_a we_o principal_o intend_v in_o this_o discourse_n have_v far_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o work_n of_o our_o stomach_n upon_o our_o aliment_n as_o also_o that_o sanguification_n itself_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fermentation_n and_o last_o have_v assert_v the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o lung_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o breathe_v as_o well_o in_o promote_a the_o circulation_n as_o elaborate_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o have_v likewise_o say_v something_o of_o the_o tonical_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o all_o this_o