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thereon_o it_o will_v be_v find_v by_o true_a reason_n of_o cosmography_n that_o they_o never_o possess_v the_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n zenon_n the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o stoic_n imagine_v a_o universal_a form_n of_o government_n tend_v to_o this_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o live_v by_o town_n people_n and_o nation_n be_v separate_v by_o particular_a law_n right_n and_o custom_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v account_v themselves_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o life_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o world_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o flock_n feed_v under_o one_o shepherd_n in_o common_a pasture_n plato_n also_o wish_v that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n but_o one_o king_n as_o there_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o one_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o human_a government_n may_v therein_o resemble_v the_o divine_a which_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o true_a shepherd_n of_o 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compass_n of_o land_n and_o in_o continuance_n admirable_a which_o be_v augment_v by_o belus_n ninus_n and_o semiramis_n and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o spacious_a country_n of_o asia_n be_v the_o first_o that_o amongst_o all_o other_o empire_n which_o it_o far_o exceed_v obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o establish_a monarchy_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n under_o thirty_o eight_o king_n flourish_v great_o after_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o mede_n which_o under_o nine_o king_n continue_v cclxj_o year_n well_o govern_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n then_o reign_v the_o persian_n who_o have_v add_v egypt_n unto_o their_o dominion_n and_o increase_v their_o strength_n and_o riches_n when_o they_o have_v prosper_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n they_o lose_v their_o state_n under_o darius_n their_o fourteen_o king_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o macedonian_n by_o the_o success_n and_o conduct_v of_o alexander_n obtain_v the_o 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overcome_v the_o mede_n obtain_v almost_o all_o asia_n but_o when_o they_o assail_v europe_n they_o little_o prevail_v and_o the_o persian_n be_v overthrow_v the_o macedonian_a empire_n be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o former_a but_o it_o endure_v but_o a_o while_n for_o incontinent_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o lordship_n it_o be_v easy_o supplant_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o although_o it_o be_v very_a â—arge_n yet_o it_o go_v not_o into_o spacious_a africa_n save_v where_o it_o reach_v unto_o egypt_n neither_o possess_v all_o europe_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o country_n of_o thrace_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n with_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n but_o the_o roman_a empire_n extend_v into_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n from_o the_o orcades_n and_o thule_n on_o the_o one_o side_n spain_n and_o mauritania_n on_o the_o other_o even_o to_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n and_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o the_o high_a ethiopia_n traverse_v the_o country_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o arabia_n even_o to_o the_o east_n sea_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_o which_o to_o this_o present_a have_v make_v the_o east_n and_o west_n his_o limit_n and_o have_v endure_v long_o than_o any_o other_o except_v the_o assyrian_a touch_v the_o parthian_a which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o roman_a &_o oppose_v against_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o macedonian_a in_o the_o east_n as_o the_o roman_a be_v also_o in_o the_o west_n albeit_o it_o be_v very_o great_a and_o terrible_a unto_o all_o the_o east_n as_o comprehend_v eighteen_o kingdom_n between_o the_o caspian_a and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o be_v far_o stretch_v out_o toward_o the_o indies_n and_o famous_a by_o many_o overthrow_n which_o it_o have_v give_v to_o the_o roman_n as_o namely_o by_o the_o death_n of_o crassus_n and_o shameful_a retreat_n of_o antonius_n yet_o obtain_v it_o but_o one_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o receive_v some_o king_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o arsaces_n endure_v only_o cccclxiij_fw-la year_n under_o twenty_o and_o seanâ—n_a king_n and_o the_o second_o persian_a also_o be_v of_o no_o great_a circuit_n which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o persian_a artaxerxes_n have_v overcome_v in_o three_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o end_n slay_v artabanus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o end_v cccxiij_o year_n after_o it_o be_v restore_v be_v overthrow_v under_o hormisdas_n the_o xxviij_o king_n by_o the_o arabian_n the_o birth_n of_o rome_n and_o conti_n nuance_n thereof_o compare_v to_o the_o four_o age_n of_o man_n life_n as_o the_o astrologer_n say_v that_o city_n have_v their_o revolution_n and_o prefix_a time_n of_o continuance_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o star_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n for_o this_o cause_n tarucius_fw-la a_o roman_a in_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n and_o of_o
mark_n varro_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o they_o both_o and_o a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o mathematician_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o chaldee_n by_o the_o cunning_a of_o astrological_a calculation_n cast_v the_o nativity_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o day_n wherein_o romulus_n first_o begin_v it_o which_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o april_n between_o two_o and_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o a_o pastoral_a feast_n call_v palilia_n and_o rehearse_v her_o pass_a adventure_n foretell_v those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v the_o same_o varro_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o one_o who_o read_v the_o roman_a history_n as_o much_o as_o any_o roman_a that_o ever_o be_v write_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o rome_n be_v foresee_v and_o know_v by_o the_o twelve_o vulture_n which_o at_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o fly_v over_o romulus_n namely_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n every_o vulture_n signify_v a_o age_n or_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v have_v hear_v of_o one_o vectius_n augur_n that_o rome_n shall_v attain_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n see_v it_o have_v escapeâ—_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o in_o which_o te_fw-mi 〈…〉_o it_o be_v take_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v many_o and_o sundry_a time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o be_v divide_v into_o age_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o man_n life_n whereof_o the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v infancy_n or_o childhood_n weâ—_n under_o romulus_n who_o found_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o up_o the_o puerilitie_n or_o boytâ—ie_n under_o the_o other_o king_n who_o augment_v and_o instruct_v it_o in_o good_a manner_n custom_n law_n and_o discipline_n but_o be_v grow_v up_o under_o tarquin_n it_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o yoâ—â—_n of_o subjection_n under_o proud_a domination_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o law_n then_o unto_o king_n then_o the_o stripling_n age_n be_v end_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o punic_a war_n and_o the_o strength_n more_o settle_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o age_n of_o manhood_n for_o have_v destroy_v carthage_n which_o of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v her_o enemy_n she_o stretch_v out_o her_o seignory_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n into_o many_o country_n till_o such_o time_n as_o want_v matter_n of_o foreign_a war_n she_o abuse_v her_o strength_n employ_v it_o to_o her_o own_o destruction_n then_o be_v she_o first_o old_a age_n when_o be_v afflict_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o oppress_v with_o inward_a evil_n she_o fall_v again_o into_o a_o monarchy_n and_o come_v to_o another_o childhood_n or_o infancy_n and_o remain_v in_o vigour_n till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n of_o the_o antonines_n and_o of_o theodosius_n the_o first_o and_o then_o become_v age_v under_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n and_o the_o 471._o year_n after_o that_o the_o monarchy_n have_v begin_v in_o augustus_n it_o finish_v in_o augustulus_n be_v utter_o lose_v in_o respect_n of_o italy_n a_o comparison_n of_o rome_n with_o babylon_n and_o constantinople_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v obserm_v that_o rome_n and_o babylon_n have_v almost_o a_o like_a beginning_n increase_n continuance_n and_o end_v such_o affair_n be_v dispose_v by_o the_o ineffable_a mystery_n and_o profound_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o not_o happen_v casual_o or_o by_o human_a power_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o under_o a_o like_a disposition_n of_o time_n babylon_n fall_v and_o rome_n arise_v thone_n suffer_v the_o lordship_n of_o stranger_n and_o other_o despise_v that_o of_o her_o own_o citizen_n thone_n as_o it_o be_v die_v leave_v the_o heritage_n and_o the_o other_o grow_v acknowledge_v herself_o heir_n and_o then_o when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n die_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n be_v bear_v and_o as_o babylon_n eleven_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o four_o year_n after_o it_o be_v build_v be_v by_o arbaces_n the_o median_a despoil_v of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o deprive_v of_o her_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n rome_n after_o she_o have_v as_o many_o year_n endure_v be_v assail_v and_o take_v by_o alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n after_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o babylon_n and_o rome_n alike_o their_o power_n alike_o their_o greatness_n alike_o their_o time_n alike_o their_o good_a and_o evil_a alike_o their_o downefal_v alike_o and_o alike_o their_o destruction_n we_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o constantinople_n the_o heir_n of_o they_o both_o which_o about_o xj_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o four_o year_n after_o it_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n who_o call_v it_o new_a rome_n be_v take_v spoil_a and_o deprive_v of_o the_o greek_a empire_n and_o of_o her_o emperor_n by_o mahomâ—â—_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o singular_a i_o 〈…〉_o that_o as_o it_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o helen_n so_o it_o be_v also_o conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n under_o another_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o helen_n a_o comparison_n of_o the_o roman_a common_a wealth_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o carthaginian_a as_o a_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v well_o ordain_v to_o endure_v a_o long_a time_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v single_a or_o of_o one_o kind_n only_o but_o must_v also_o have_v the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o other_o assemble_v in_o hit_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o therein_o be_v unduely_a or_o unproportionable_o increase_v which_o may_v make_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o evil_a that_o be_v next_o it_o and_o consequent_o come_v to_o ruin_n for_o this_o cause_n lycurgus_n institute_v the_o lacedaemonian_a common_a wealth_n mingle_v therein_o a_o monarchy_n aristocratie_n &_o democraty_n so_o convenient_o that_o it_o remain_v almost_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n retain_v still_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o which_o the_o king_n the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o senate_n have_v their_o preeminence_n and_o power_n in_o such_o sort_n intermingle_v and_o balance_v together_o that_o one_o can_v not_o well_o discern_v under_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n it_o be_v establish_v the_o carthaginian_a common_a wealth_n be_v thus_o ordain_v from_o the_o begin_n it_o have_v king_n &_o the_o aristocratieâ—e_a â—e_z power_n of_o senator_n and_o the_o commons_o have_v also_o their_o pre-eminence_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o as_o touch_v the_o assemble_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n it_o resemble_v the_o lacedaemonian_a also_o the_o roman_a have_v these_o three_o estate_n so_o equal_o and_o convenient_o temper_v that_o one_o can_v not_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a aristocratie_n or_o a_o democraty_n or_o a_o monarchy_n consider_v the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n one_o will_v have_v judge_v it_o monarchical_a and_o royal_a regard_v that_o of_o the_o senator_n aristocratical_a and_o respect_v that_o of_o the_o people_n democratical_a but_o the_o seignory_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o emperor_n they_o first_o take_v from_o the_o people_n the_o authority_n of_o meddle_v in_o public_a affair_n and_o transport_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n then_o reduce_v that_o of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o senate_n to_o their_o absolute_a power_n the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v sufficient_a only_o to_o conserve_v their_o own_o and_o to_o keep_v their_o liberty_n but_o insufficient_a to_o augment_v and_o to_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n wherein_o the_o roman_a be_v most_o excellent_a for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n assay_v to_o conquer_v the_o principality_n of_o greece_n they_o sodan_o put_v their_o liberty_n in_o danger_n where_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v bring_v italy_n under_o their_o obedience_n subdue_v in_o a_o little_a time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v abondant_o furnish_v with_o all_o preparation_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n touch_v the_o carthanginian_a then_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o have_v war_n with_o the_o roman_a it_o be_v in_o decline_v and_o the_o roman_a in_o his_o vigour_n see_v that_o all_o common_a weal_n have_v a_o certain_a augmentation_n and_o vigour_n and_o afterwards_o a_o diminution_n for_o rome_n flourish_v then_o especial_o in_o order_n of_o government_n the_o people_n in_o carthage_n have_v usurp_v to_o much_o authority_n in_o the_o counsel_n at_o rome_n the_o senate_n conduct_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o affair_n which_o prosper_v the_o more_o for_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o by_o such_o conduct_n they_o final_o overcome_v the_o carthaginian_n beside_o that_o the_o italian_n be_v of_o a_o more_o excellent_a nature_n than_o the_o lybian_o both_o in_o shape_n of_o body_n and_o in_o hardiness_n of_o courage_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v serve_v by_o their_o own_o nation_n which_o be_v teach_v to_o war_n with_o the_o best_a discipline_n in_o the_o world_n the_o carthaginian_n use_v none_o but_o stranger_n and_o mercenary_n put_v all_o
one_o and_o other_o be_v absolute_a in_o his_o kind_n and_o that_o they_o two_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_n deserve_v very_o well_o to_o be_v take_v for_o good_a example_n and_o admire_v as_o notable_a relic_n of_o antiquity_n fracastorius_fw-la give_v such_o testimony_n of_o pontanus_n vidimus_fw-la et_fw-la vatem_fw-la egregium_fw-la cvi_fw-la pulchra_fw-la canenti_fw-la parthenope_n placidusque_fw-la cavo_fw-la sebethas_n ab_fw-la antro_fw-la plauserunt_fw-la umbraeque_fw-la sacri_fw-la manesque_fw-la maronis_fw-la qui_fw-la magnos_fw-la stellarum_fw-la ortus_fw-la cantavit_fw-la &_o hortos_fw-la hesperidum_n caelique_fw-la omnes_fw-la variabilis_fw-la oras_fw-la syncerus_n vida_n and_o fracastorius_n have_v likewise_o deserve_v much_o in_o the_o latin_a poesy_n petrarch_n and_o ariosto_n in_o the_o italian_a ronsard_n and_o bellay_v in_o the_o french_a georgius_n agricola_n a_o german_a have_v so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o in_o search_v the_o nature_n of_o metal_n as_o aristotle_n theophrastus_n pliny_n and_o other_o ancient_n seem_v to_o have_v understand_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o he_o the_o earl_n john_n of_o mirandula_n be_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o age_n and_o may_v well_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o all_o the_o egyptian_a chaldean_a persian_a greek_a roman_a and_o arabian_a antiquity_n if_o he_o have_v live_v but_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n by_o which_o be_v evident_o show_v the_o vicissitude_n in_o all_o humane_a affair_n arm_n learning_n language_n art_n estate_n law_n and_o manner_n and_o how_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o arise_v and_o fall_v amend_v or_o impair_n by_o turn_n and_o if_o the_o memory_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v past_a be_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o present_a and_o advertisement_n for_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o power_n wisdom_n science_n book_n industry_n workmanshipp_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v to_o so_o great_a excellency_n do_v fall_v again_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o time_n past_a and_o come_v to_o decay_v by_o confusion_n succeed_v after_o this_o order_n and_o perfection_n rudeness_n after_o civisitie_n ignorance_n after_o knowledge_n and_o barbarousnes_n after_o elegancy_n i_o foresee_v already_o in_o my_o mind_n many_o strange_a nation_n differ_v in_o fashion_n colour_n and_o habit_n rush_v into_o europe_n as_o do_v in_o old_a time_n the_o goth_n hun_n lombarde_n vandal_n and_o saracen_n which_o will_v destroy_v our_o town_n city_n castle_n palace_n and_o temple_n will_v change_v the_o manner_n law_n language_n and_o religion_n burn_v the_o library_n spoil_v whatsoever_o good_a thing_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o these_o country_n invade_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n to_o abolish_v the_o honour_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o i_o foresee_v war_n arise_v in_o all_o country_n both_o civil_a and_o foreign_a faction_n and_o division_n spring_v which_o will_v 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