Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	bear_v	fruit_n	tree_n	1,451	5	8.5127	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07168	A booke of the arte and maner, howe to plant and graffe all sortes of trees howe to set stones, and sowe pepines to make wylde trees to graffe on, as also remedies and mediicnes [sic]. VVith diuers other newe practise, by one of the Abbey of Saint Vincent in Fraunce, practised with his owne handes, deuided into seauen chapters, as hereafter more plainely shall appeare, with an addition in the ende of this booke, of certaine Dutch practises, set forth and Englished, by Leonard Mascall.	Mascall, Leonard, d. 1589.; Brossard, David. Art et manière de semer et faire pépinières de sauvageaux.	1572 (1572)	STC 17574; ESTC S112379	70,468	124

dung_n of_o ox_n to_o be_v next_o about_o the_o root_n and_o you_o shall_v also_o abate_v the_o moss_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o a_o great_a knife_n of_o wood_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o you_o hurt_v not_o the_o bark_n thereof_o when_o you_o ought_v to_o uncover_v your_o tree_n in_o summer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o earth_n be_v scant_o half_a moist_a it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o dig_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tree_n all_o about_o on_o the_o root_n such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v uncover_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o and_o to_o meddle_v it_o with_o good_a fat_a earth_n and_o so_o fill_v it_o again_o and_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o when_o you_o ought_v to_o cut_v or_o prune_n your_o tree_n and_o if_o there_o be_v in_o your_o tree_n certain_a branch_n of_o superfluous_a wood_n that_o you_o will_v cut_v of_o tarry_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o the_o sap_n that_o be_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o bud_v as_o in_o march_n and_o april_n then_o cut_v of_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n all_o such_o superfluous_a branch_n hard_o by_o the_o tree_n that_o thereby_o the_o other_o branch_n may_v prosper_v the_o better_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v soon_o close_v their_o sap_n upon_o the_o cut_a place_n than_o in_o the_o winter_n which_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o well_o to_o cut_v they_o as_z certain_z do_v teach_v which_o have_v not_o good_a experience_n but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o time_n the_o tree_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o sap_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a take_v heed_n therefore_o in_o cut_v then_o of_o your_o great_a branch_n hasty_o that_o through_o their_o great_a weight_n they_o do_v not_o cleave_v or_o separate_v the_o bark_n from_o the_o tree_n in_o any_o part_n thereof_o how_o to_o cut_v your_o great_a branch_n and_o when_o and_o for_o the_o better_a remedy_n first_o you_o shall_v cut_v the_o same_o great_a branch_n half_a a_o foot_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o to_o see_v the_o rest_n clean_o of_o hard_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n then_o with_o a_o broad_a chisell_n cut_v all_o clean_a and_o smooth_a upon_o y_o e_o place_n then_o cover_v it_o with_o ox_n dung_n you_o may_v also_o cut_v they_o well_o in_o winter_n so_o that_o you_o leave_v the_o trunk_n or_o branch_n somewhat_o long_o so_o as_o you_o may_v dress_v and_o cut_v they_o again_o in_o march_n and_o april_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v ¶_o how_o you_o ought_v to_o leave_v these_o greae_n branch_n cut_v other_o thing_n here_o be_v to_o be_v show_v of_o certain_a great_a and_o old_a tree_n only_o which_o in_o cut_v the_o great_a branch_n thereof_o truncheon_n wise_a do_v renew_v again_o as_o wallnut_n mulberry_n tree_n plum_n tree_n cherry_n tree_n with_o other_o which_o you_o must_v disbraunch_n the_o bow_n thereof_o even_o after_o alhallowtide_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o leaf_n be_v fall_v of_o and_o likewise_o before_o they_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o sap_n ¶_o of_o tree_n have_v great_a branch_n the_o say_v great_a branch_n when_o you_o shall_v disbraunche_n they_o you_o shall_v so_o cut_v they_o of_o in_o such_o truncheon_n of_o length_n on_o the_o tree_n that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o that_o when_o the_o tion_n be_v grow_v good_a and_o long_a thereon_o you_o may_v graft_v on_o they_o again_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n according_a as_o every_o arm_n shall_v require_v ¶_o of_o barrenness_n of_o tree_n the_o time_n of_o cut_v ill_a branch_n and_o of_o uncover_v the_o root_n sometime_o a_o man_n have_v certain_a old_a tree_n which_o be_v almost_o spend_v as_o of_o the_o pear_n tree_n and_o plum_n tree_n and_o other_o great_a tree_n the_o which_o bear_v scant_o of_o fruit_n but_o when_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v some_o branch_n well_o charge_v therewith_o than_o you_o ought_v to_o cut_v of_o all_o the_o other_o ill_a branch_n and_o bow_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o that_o remain_n may_v have_v the_o more_o sap_n to_o nourish_v their_o fruit_n as_o also_o to_o uncover_v their_o root_n after_o alhallowtide_n and_o to_o cleave_v the_o most_o great_a root_n thereof_o a_o foot_n from_o the_o trunk_n and_o put_v into_o the_o say_a cleft_n a_o thin_a slate_n of_o hard_a stone_n there_o let_v it_o remain_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o tree_n may_v enter_v out_o thereby_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n you_o shall_v cover_v he_o again_o with_o as_o good_a and_o fat_a earth_n as_o you_o can_v get_v and_o let_v the_o stone_n alone_o ¶_o trees_n the_o which_o you_o must_v help_v or_o pluck_v up_o the_o root_n all_o sort_n of_o tree_n which_o spring_v tion_n from_o the_o root_n as_o plum_n tree_n all_o kind_n of_o cherry_n tree_n and_o small_a nut_n tree_n you_o must_v help_v in_o pluck_v their_o cion_n from_o the_o root_n in_o winter_n assoon_o as_o convenient_o you_o can_v after_o the_o leaf_n be_v fall_v for_o they_o do_v great_o pluck_v down_o &_o weaken_v the_o say_a tree_n in_o draw_v to_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o earth_n ¶_o what_o do_v make_v a_o good_a nut_n but_o chief_o to_o plant_v these_o cion_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o let_v they_o grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v two_o or_o three_o year_n from_o the_o root_n and_o then_o to_o transplant_v they_o or_o set_v they_o in_o the_o winter_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o cion_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hazel_n tree_n make_v good_a nut_n and_o to_o be_v of_o much_o strength_n &_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o grow_v to_o long_o from_o the_o root_n or_o foot_n aforesaid_a ¶_o tree_n eat_v with_o beast_n must_v be_v graff_v again_o when_o certain_a graffe_n be_v well_o in_o sap_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v break_v or_o great_o endomage_v with_o beast_n which_o have_v break_v thereof_o it_o shall_v little_o profit_v to_o leave_v those_o graffe_n so_o but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o cut_v they_o and_o to_o graft_v they_o high_o or_o low_a than_o they_o be_v before_o for_o the_o graffe_n shall_v take_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o new_a as_o old_a cion_n be_v graff_v as_o on_o the_o wild_a stock_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o so_o soon_o close_o as_o upon_o the_o wild_a stock_n head_n how_o your_o wild_a stock_n ought_v not_o hasty_o to_o be_v remove_v in_o the_o beginning_n when_o you_o have_v graff_v your_o graffe_n on_o the_o wild_a stock_n do_v not_o then_o hasty_o pluck_v up_o those_o cion_n or_o wild_a stock_n so_o graff_v until_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o graffe_n put_v forth_o a_o new_a shewte_n the_o which_o remain_v still_o you_o may_v graft_v thereon_o again_o so_o that_o your_o graffe_n in_o hasty_a remove_n may_v chance_v to_o die_v ¶_o when_o you_o cut_v of_o the_o naughty_a cion_n from_o the_o wood_n when_o your_o graffe_n on_o the_o stock_n shall_v put_v forth_o of_o new_a wood_n or_o a_o new_a shewte_n as_o of_o two_o or_o three_o foot●_n long_o and_o if_o they_o put_v forth_o also_o of_o other_o small_a superfluous_a tion_n about_o the_o say_a member_n or_o branch_n that_o you_o will_v nourish_v cut_v of_o all_o such_o ill_a tion_n hear_v by_o the_o head_n in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o be_v graff_v in_o but_o not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o wood_n be_v in_o sap_n till_o the_o winter_n after_o ¶_o how_o sometime_o to_o cut_v the_o principal_a member_n also_o it_o be_v good_a to_o cut_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a member_n or_o branch_n in_o the_o first_o year_n if_o they_o have_v to_o many_o and_o then_o again_o within_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o spring_v up_o &_o the_o graffe_n well_o close_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o stock_n you_o may_v trim_v and_o dress_v they_o again_o in_o take_v away_o the_o superfluous_a branch_n if_o any_o there_o remain_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o nourish_v a_o young_a tree_n to_o leave_v he_o one_o principal_a member_n on_o the_o head_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v graff_v on_o the_o tree_n before_o yea_o and_o the_o tree_n shall_v be_v fair_a and_o better_a in_o the_o end_n than_o if_o he_o have_v two_o or_o three_o branch_n or_o precidens_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n but_o if_o the_o tree_n have_v be_v graff_v with_o many_o great_a tion_n they_o you_o must_v leave_v he_o more_o large_o according_a as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n or_o need_n to_o recover_v the_o cleft_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a graft_n or_o stock_n ¶_o how_o too_o guide_n and_o govern_v the_o say_a tree_n when_o that_o your_o tree_n do_v begin_v to_o springe_n you_o must_v order_v &_o see_v

his_o root_n than_o five_o that_o earth_n or_o else_o take_v of_o other_o good_a fat_a earth_n without_o stone_n and_o fill_v all_o his_o root_n again_o therewith_o and_o he_o shall_v bring_v a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a pear_n to_o eat_v but_o you_o must_v see_v well_o to_o the_o water_v of_o he_o often_o the_o make_n of_o cider_n and_o pyrry_v of_z apple_n and_o pear_n man_n do_v make_v cider_n and_o pirrie_a &_o because_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o most_o place_n be_v know_v i_o will_v here_o let_v pass_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a thereof_o but_o this_o in_o the_o press_a your_o cider_n i_o will_v counsel_v you_o to_o keep_v clean_o your_o vessel_n and_o the_o place_n whereas_o your_o fruit_n do_v lie_v and_o special_o after_o it_o be_v bruise_v or_o break_v for_o than_o they_o draw_v filthy_a air_n unto_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v nigh_o the_o cider_n shall_v be_v infect_v therewith_o and_o also_o bear_v the_o fast_a after_o the_o infection_n thereof_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o can_v ton_n it_o into_o clean_a and_o sweet_a vessel_n as_o into_o vessel_n of_o white_a wine_n or_o of_o sack_n or_o clarette_v and_o such_o like_a for_o these_o shall_v keep_v your_o cider_n the_o better_a and_o the_o strong_a along_o time_n after_o you_o may_v hang_v a_o small_a bag_n of_o linen_n by_o a_o thread_n down_o into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o your_o vessel_n with_o powder_n of_o clove_n mace_n cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o such_o like_a which_o will_v make_v your_o cider_n to_o have_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o help_v freeze_a apple_n of_z apple_n that_o be_v freeze_a in_o the_o cold_a and_o extreme_a winter_n the_o remedy_n to_o have_v the_o ice_n out_o of_o they_o be_v this_o you_o shall_v lay_v they_o first_o in_o cold_a water_n a_o while_n &_o then_o lay_v they_o before_o the_o fire_n or_o other_o heat_n and_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o themselves_o again_o to_o make_v apple_n fall_v from_o the_o tree_n if_o you_o put_v of_o fiery_a coal_n under_o a_o apple_n tree_n and_o then_o cast_v of_o the_o power_n of_o brimstone_n therein_o and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o ascend_v up_o and_o touch_v any_o apple_n that_o be_v wet_a that_o apple_n shall_v fall_v incontinent_a to_o water_v tree_n in_o summer_n if_o they_o wax_v dry_a about_o the_o root_n whereas_o apple_n tree_n be_v set_v in_o dry_a drown_v and_o not_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n in_o summer_n if_o they_o want_v moisture_n you_o shall_v take_v of_o white_a straw_n or_o other_o and_o every_o evening_n or_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n cast_v thereon_o water_v all_o about_o and_o it_o will_v keep_v the_o tree_n moist_a from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o cherish_v apple_n tree_n if_o you_o use_v to_o throw_v in_o winter_n all_o about_o your_o apple_n tree_n on_o the_o root_n thereof_o the_o urine_n of_o old_a man_n or_o of_o stale_a piss_n long_o keep_v they_o shall_v bring_v fruit_n much_o better_a which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o vine_n also_o or_o if_o you_o do_v sprinkle_v or_o anoint_v your_o appte_a tree_n root_n with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n they_o shall_v bear_v the_o better_a to_o make_v a_o apple_n grow_v in_o a_o glass_n to_o make_v a_o apple_n grow_v within_o a_o glass_n take_v a_o glass_n what_o fashion_n you_o listen_v and_o put_v your_o apple_n therein_o when_o he_o be_v but_o small_a and_o bind_v he_o fast_o to_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o glass_n also_o to_o the_o tree_n and_o let_v he_o grow_v thus_o you_o may_v have_v apple_n of_o diverse_a proportion_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o your_o glass_n thus_o may_v you_o make_v of_o cucumber_n gourd_n or_o pomecitron_n the_o like_a fashion_n these_o three_o branch_n &_o figure_n of_o graft_n in_o the_o shield_n in_o summer_n be_v the_o first_o branch_n show_v how_o the_o bark_n be_v take_v off_o the_o middle_a place_n show_v how_o it_o be_v set_v to_o and_o the_o last_o branch_n show_v how_o to_o bind_v he_o on_o in_o save_v the_o eyelet_n or_o eye_n from_o bruise_v to_o graft_v many_o sort_n of_o apple_n on_o one_o tree_n you_o may_v graft_v on_o one_o apple_n tree_n at_o once_o many_o kind_n of_o apple_n as_o on_o every_o branch_n a_o contrary_a fruit_n as_o be_v afore_o declare_v and_o of_o pear_n the_o like_a but_o see_v as_o nigh_o as_o you_o can_v that_o all_o your_o tion_n be_v of_o like_o spring_v for_o else_o the_o one_o will_v out_o grow_v and_o shadow_v the_o other_o to_o colour_v apple_n to_o have_v colowred_a apple_n with_o what_o colour_n you_o shall_v think_v good_a you_o shall_v bore_v slope_v a_o hole_n with_o a_o anger_n in_o the_o big_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n unto_o the_o mydde_v thereof_o or_o there_o abouts_o &_o then_o look_v what_o colour_n you_o will_v have_v they_o of_o first_o you_o shall_v take_v water_n &_o mingle_v your_o colour_n therewith_o then_o stop_v it_o up_o again_o with_o a_o short_a pin_n make_v of_o the_o same_o wood_n or_o tree_n then_o wax_v it_o round_o about_o you_o may_v mingle_v with_o the_o say_a colour_n what_o spice_n you_o listen_v to_o make_v they_o taste_v thereafter_o thus_o may_v you_o change_v the_o colour_n &_o taste_v of_o any_o apple_n your_o colour_n may_v be_v of_o saffron_n turn_n soul_n brasel_n sander_n or_o other_o what_o you_o shall_v see_v good_a this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o the_o spring_n do_v come_v some_o do_v say_v if_o you_o graft_v on_o the_o olive_n stock_n or_o on_o the_o alder_a stock_n they_o will_v bring_v red_a apple_n also_o they_o say_v to_o graft_v to_o have_v fruit_n without_o core_n you_o shall_v graft_v in_o both_o the_o end_n of_o your_o cyon_n into_o the_o stock_n &_o when_o they_o be_v fast_o grow_v to_o the_o stock_n you_o shall_v cut_v it_o in_o the_o mid_n &_o let_v the_o small_a end_n grow_v upward_o or_o else_o take_v a_o tion_n &_o graft_v the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o stock_n downwarde_a &_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v your_o apple_n tree_n on_o s._n lambert_n day_n which_o be_v the_o xvij_o of_o september_n they_o shall_v never_o waste_v consume_v nor_o wax_v dry_a which_o i_o doubt_v the_o set_n of_o vine_n plant_n these_o figure_n do_v show_v how_o you_o ought_v to_o plant_v and_o set_v your_o vine_n in_o two_o &_o two_o together_o the_o one_o to_o have_v apart_o of_o the_o old_a tree_n and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v all_o of_o the_o last_o cyon_n but_o when_o you_o plant_v he_o with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n he_o shall_v common_o take_v root_n the_o soon_o than_o the_o new_a tion_n you_o must_v weed_n they_o every_o month_n and_o let_v not_o the_o earth_n be_v too_o close_o above_o their_o root_n at_o the_o first_o but_o now_o and_o then_o lose_v it_o with_o a_o spade_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o rain_n past_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v enlarge_v and_o put_v forth_o better_a further_o herein_o you_o shall_v under_o stand_v after_o how_o to_o prune_n or_o cut_v a_o vine_n in_o winter_n this_o figure_n show_v how_o all_o vine_n shall_v be_v proin_v and_o cut_v in_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o christmas_n that_o when_o you_o cut_v they_o you_o shall_v leave_v his_o branch_n very_o thin_a as_o you_o see_v by_o this_o fygure_n you_o shall_v never_o leave_v above_o two_o or_o three_o leader_n at_o the_o head_n of_o any_o principal_a branch_n you_o must_v also_o cut_v they_o of_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o yung_a tion_n for_o those_o be_v the_o leader_n which_o will_v bring_v the_o grape_n the_o rest_n &_o order_v you_o shall_v understand_v as_o follow_v of_o the_o vine_n and_o grape_n somewhat_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o vine_n &_o grape_n to_o plant_v or_o set_v the_o vine_n the_o plant_n or_o set_v which_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o vine_n &_o so_o plant_v be_v best_a they_o must_v not_o be_v old_a gather_v nor_o lie_v long_o unplanted_a after_o they_o be_v cut_v for_o than_o they_o will_v soon_o gather_v corruption_n and_o when_o you_o do_v gather_v your_o plant_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n to_o cut_v &_o choose_v 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therein_o then_o take_v they_o betwixt_o your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n with_o the_o small_a end_n upwarde_o and_o so_o set_v they_o two_o finger_n deep_a in_o good_a earth_n and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o do_v you_o shall_v rake_v they_o all_o over_o and_o so_o cover_v they_o and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v or_o spring_v keep_v they_o from_o weed_n and_o they_o shall_v prosper_v the_o better_a special_o in_o the_o first_o year_n and_o within_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o you_o may_v set_v or_o remove_v they_o where_o you_o listen_v them_z if_o you_o do_v remove_v they_o again_o after_o that_o you_o must_v prune_n of_o all_o his_o twig_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v cause_n nigh_o the_o stock_n thus_o you_o may_v do_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o tree_n but_o special_o those_o which_o have_v the_o great_a sap_n as_o the_o mulberry_n or_o fig_n tree_n or_o such_o like_a to_o gather_v gum_n of_o any_o tree_n if_o you_o listen_v to_o have_v the_o gum_n of_o the_o almond_n tree_n 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