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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bear_v end_n truth_n 1,796 5 6.9490 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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only_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o by_o evidence_n upon_o information_n though_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o hear_v the_o party_n who_o be_v keep_v still_o in_o prison_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v and_o never_o send_v up_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v try_v if_o they_o find_v the_o party_n guilty_a they_o give_v sentence_n of_o death_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o be_v send_v down_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o chetfird_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o diack_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o prisoner_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n with_o his_o hand_n bind_v and_o a_o wax_v candle_n burn_v hold_v betwixt_o his_o finger_n their_o capital_a punishment_n be_v hang_v head_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n drown_v put_v under_o the_o ice_n set_v on_o a_o stake_n and_o such_o like_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n execution_n the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o summer_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o winter_n to_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n and_o put_v under_o the_o ice_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o common_a person_n for_o theft_n and_o murder_n if_o they_o be_v commit_v upon_o a_o poor_a mousick_n by_o one_o of_o nobility_n be_v not_o light_o punish_v nor_o yet_o be_v he_o call_v to_o any_o account_n for_o it_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v account_v their_o kolophey_n or_o bondslave_n if_o by_o some_o sinaboiarskey_n or_o gentleman_n soldier_n a_o murder_n or_o theft_n be_v commit_v peradventure_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n if_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v very_o notorious_a he_o be_v whip_v perchance_o and_o this_o be_v common_o all_o
archbishop_n of_o larissa_n pretence_n who_o be_v now_o in_o england_n and_o pretend_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o banishment_n by_o the_o turk_n to_o wit_n their_o not_o admit_v of_o the_o pope_n new_a calendar_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n which_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v may_v appear_v by_o these_o circumstance_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o affection_n nor_o friendly_a respect_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o turk_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v banish_v a_o subject_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o pope_n ordinance_n special_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o sequel_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n within_o his_o own_o country_n second_o for_o that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o scruple_n in_o deduct_v of_o time_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o just_a and_o precise_a account_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v otherwise_o then_o i_o note_v before_o three_o for_o that_o the_o say_a patriarch_n be_v now_o at_o naples_n in_o italy_n where_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v within_o the_o pope_n reach_n and_o so_o near_o to_o his_o nose_n if_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o pope_n decree_n this_o office_n of_o patriarchship_n now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n bear_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n jurisdictition_n not_o only_o of_o russia_n and_o other_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n but_o through_o out_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n that_o be_v before_o under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n or_o at_o least_o the_o ruff_n patriarch_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n he_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o mosko_n beside_o other_o peculiar_o his_o court_n or_o office_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o mosko_n metropolites_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v but_o one_o metropolite_n that_o be_v call_v the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n now_o for_o more_o state_n to_o their_o church_n and_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v two_o metropolites_n the_o one_o of_o novogrod_n velica_fw-la the_o other_o of_o rostove_n their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o patriarch_n such_o ecclesiastical_a order_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o over_o to_o the_o archbishop_n beside_o the_o order_n of_o their_o own_o diocese_n archbishiop_n their_o archbishop_n be_v four_o of_o smolenso_n cazon_n vobsko_n and_o vologda_n the_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o metropolites_n save_v that_o they_o have_v a_o under_o jurisdiction_n as_o suffragans_n to_o the_o metropolites_n &_o superior_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o next_o be_v the_o vladikeis_n or_o bishop_n that_o be_v but_o six_o in_o all_o bishop_n of_o crutitska_n of_o rezan_n of_o otfer_n and_o torshock_v of_o collomenska_n of_o volodemer_n of_o susdalla_n these_o have_v every_o one_o a_o very_a large_a diocese_n as_o divide_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n among_o they_o jurisdiction_n the_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o metropolites_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n for_o beside_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o order_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v to_o all_o testamentary_a cause_n matter_n of_o marriage_n and_o divorcement_n some_o plea_n of_o injury_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o they_o have_v their_o official_o or_o commissary_n which_o they_o call_v boiaren_n vladitskey_n that_o be_v layman_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o duke_n commissary_n or_o gentleman_n that_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o execute_v their_o jurisdiction_n which_o beside_o their_o other_o oppression_n over_o the_o common_a people_n reign_v over_o the_o priest_n as_o the_o duke_n and_o dyack_n do_v over_o the_o poor_a people_n within_o their_o precinct_n as_o for_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n himself_o he_o bear_v no_o sway_n in_o decide_v those_o cause_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o court._n but_o if_o he_o will_v moderate_v any_o matter_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o entreaty_n with_o his_o gentleman_n official_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o boiarskey_n or_o gentleman_n official_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o or_o his_o council_n and_o be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o do_n to_o none_o but_o to_o they_o if_o the_o bishop_n can_v entreat_v at_o his_o admission_n to_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o own_o official_a it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o special_a great_a favour_n but_o to_o speak_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o clergy_n of_o russia_n aswell_o concern_v their_o land_n and_o revenue_n as_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v altogether_o order_v and_o overruled_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o council_n and_o have_v so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o of_o both_o as_o their_o pleasure_n do_v permit_v they_o they_o have_v also_o there_o assistant_n or_o several_a counsel_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o certain_a priest_n that_o be_v of_o that_o diocese_n reside_v within_o their_o cathedral_n city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o a_o piece_n these_o advice_n with_o they_o about_o the_o special_a and_o necessary_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o charge_n revenue_n concern_v their_o rent_n and_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v their_o dignity_n it_o be_v somewhat_o large_a the_o patriarch_n yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n beside_o other_o fee_n be_v about_o 3000._o rubbel_n or_o marcks_n the_o metropolites_n and_o archbishop_n about_o 2500._o the_o bishop_n some_o 1000_o some_o 800._o some_o 500_o etc._n etc._n they_o have_v have_v some_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o rubbel_n a_o year_n as_o have_v the_o metropolite_n of_o nevogrod_n their_o habit_n or_o apparel_n when_o they_o show_v themselves_o in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la after_o their_o solemnness_n manner_n be_v a_o mitre_n on_o their_o head_n after_o the_o popish_a fashion_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n a_o cope_n on_o their_o back_n common_o of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o a_o crosier_n staff_n in_o their_o hand_n lay_v over_o all_o with_o plate_n of_o silver_n double_a gilt_n with_o a_o cross_n or_o shepherd_n crook_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o their_o ordinary_a habit_n otherwise_o when_o they_o ride_v or_o go_v abroad_o be_v a_o hood_n on_o their_o head_n of_o black_a colour_n that_o hang_v down_o their_o back_n and_o stand_v out_o like_o a_o bon-grace_n before_o their_o upper_a garment_n which_o they_o call_v reis_n be_v a_o gown_n or_o mantell_n of_o black_a damask_n with_o many_o list_n or_o guard_n of_o white_a satin_n lay_v upon_o it_o every_o guard_n about_o two_o finger_n broad_a and_o their_o crosier_n staff_n carry_v before_o they_o themselves_o follow_v after_o bless_v the_o people_n with_o their_o two_o fore-finger_n with_o a_o marvelous_a grace_n the_o election_n and_o appoint_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n bishop_n pertain_v whole_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o they_o be_v choose_v ever_o out_o of_o the_o monastery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n archbishop_n nor_o metropolite_n but_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n or_o friar_n before_o and_o by_o that_o reason_n they_o be_v and_o must_v all_o be_v unmarried_a man_n for_o their_o vow_n of_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o shear_v when_o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v who_o he_o think_v good_a he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o his_o diocese_n with_o many_o ceremony_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o popish_a inauguration_n they_o have_v also_o their_o dean_n and_o their_o archdeacon_n as_o for_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o any_o teach_n or_o exhort_v such_o as_o be_v under_o they_o clergy_n they_o neither_o use_v it_o nor_o have_v any_o skill_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v utter_o unlearned_a both_o for_o other_o knowledge_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o their_o manner_n be_v twice_o every_o year_n viz._n the_o first_o of_o september_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n and_o on_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n to_o make_v a_o ordinary_a speech_n to_o the_o people_n every_o metropolite_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o his_o catherall_n church_n to_o this_o or_o like_a effect_n that_o if_o any_o be_v in_o malice_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n he_o shall_v leave_v off_o his_o malice_n if_o any_o have_v think_v of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o his_o prince_n he_o beware_v of_o such_o practice_n if_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o fast_n and_o vow_n nor_o do_v his_o other_o duty_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n he_o shall_v
unlawful_a for_o all_o the_o clergy_n man_n unlawful_a except_o the_o priest_n only_o and_o for_o they_o also_o after_o the_o first_o wife_n as_o be_v say_v before_o neither_o do_v they_o well_o allow_v of_o it_o in_o layman_n after_o the_o second_o marriage_n which_o be_v a_o pretence_n now_o use_v against_o the_o emperor_n only_a brother_n a_o child_n of_o six_o year_n old_a who_o therefore_o be_v not_o pray_v for_o in_o their_o church_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o prince_n blood_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o six_o marriage_n and_o so_o not_o legitimate_a this_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o by_o procurement_n of_o the_o godone_n who_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a policy_n to_o turn_v away_o the_o like_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o next_o successor_n many_o other_o false_a opinion_n they_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o they_o hold_v 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ruff_n at_o mosko_n say_v in_o secret_a to_o one_o of_o my_o servant_n speak_v against_o their_o image_n and_o other_o superstition_n that_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o england_n light_n to_o day_n and_o may_v give_v it_o to_o morrow_n if_o he_o please_v to_o they_o as_o for_o any_o inquisition_n or_o proceed_n against_o man_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n inquisition_n i_o can_v hear_v of_o none_o save_v a_o few_o year_n since_o against_o one_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o close_a prison_n the_o space_n of_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n till_o they_o be_v overgrow_v into_o a_o deform_a fashion_n for_o their_o hair_n nail_n colour_n of_o countenance_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v burn_v at_o mosko_n in_o a_o small_a house_n set_v on_o fire_n the_o cause_n be_v keep_v secret_a but_o like_o it_o be_v for_o some_o part_n of_o truth_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n though_o the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n that_o they_o hold_v some_o great_a and_o damnable_a heresy_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o solemnize_n their_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v different_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o country_n the_o man_n though_o he_o never_o see_v the_o woman_n before_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o sight_n of_o she_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o woo_n which_o he_o do_v not_o by_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o mother_n or_o some_o other_o ancient_a woman_n of_o his_o kin_n or_o acquaintance_n when_o the_o like_n be_v take_v as_o well_o by_o the_o parent_n as_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o for_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n the_o contract_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o father_n on_o both_o side_n or_o such_o as_o be_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o father_n with_o their_o other_o chief_a friend_n have_v a_o meeting_n and_o conference_n about_o the_o dowry_n which_o be_v common_o very_o large_a after_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o parent_n so_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o market_n man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o give_v a_o thousand_o rubbel_n or_o more_o with_o his_o daughter_n as_o for_o the_o man_n it_o be_v never_o require_v of_o he_o nor_o stand_v with_o their_o custom_n to_o make_v any_o jointure_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o dowry_n wife_n but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v a_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n she_o enjoy_v a_o three_o deal_n after_o his_o decease_n if_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o or_o more_o she_o be_v to_o have_v a_o courtesy_n more_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n depart_v without_o issue_n by_o his_o wife_n she_o be_v return_v home_o to_o her_o friend_n without_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o save_v only_o her_o dowry_n if_o the_o husband_n leave_v so_o much_o behind_o he_o in_o good_n when_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o dowry_n they_o sign_n bond_n one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o well_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o dowry_n as_o the_o perform_n of_o the_o marriage_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n if_o the_o woman_n be_v never_o marry_v before_o her_o father_n and_o friend_n be_v bind_v beside_o to_o assure_v she_o a_o maiden_n which_o breed_v many_o brabble_n and_o quarrel_n at_o law_n if_o the_o man_n take_v any_o conceit_n concern_v the_o behaviour_n and_o honesty_n of_o his_o wife_n thus_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v the_o party_n begin_v to_o send_v token_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o woman_n first_o than_o afterward_o the_o man_n but_o yet_o see_v not_o one_o another_o till_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v on_o the_o eve_n before_o the_o marriage_n day_n the_o bride_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o collimago_fw-la or_o coach_n or_o in_o a_o sle_z if_o it_o be_v winter_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n with_o her_o marriage_n apparel_n and_o bedstead_n with_o she_o which_o they_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o for_o this_o be_v ever_o provide_v by_o the_o bride_n and_o be_v common_o very_o fair_a with_o much_o cost_n bestow_v upon_o it_o here_o she_o be_v accompany_v all_o that_o night_n by_o her_o mother_n and_o other_o woman_n but_o not_o welcome_v nor_o once_o see_v by_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o when_o the_o time_n be_v come_v to_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v the_o bride_n have_v put_v upon_o she_o a_o kind_n of_o hood_n marriage_n make_v of_o fine_a knit-worke_n or_o lawn_n that_o cover_v her_o head_n and_o all_o her_o body_n down_o to_o the_o middle_n and_o so_o accompany_v with_o her_o friend_n and_o the_o bridegroom_n with_o he_o they_o go_v to_o church_n all_o on_o horseback_n though_o the_o church_n be_v near_o hand_n and_o themselves_o but_o of_o very_a mean_a degree_n the_o word_n of_o contract_n and_o other_o ceremony_n in_o solemnize_n the_o marriage_n be_v much_o after_o the_o order_n ring_n and_o with_o the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v use_v with_o we_o with_o a_o ring_n also_o give_v to_o the_o bride_n which_o be_v put_v on_o and_o the_o word_n of_o contract_n pronounce_v the_o bride_n hand_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n which_o stand_v all_o this_o while_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o table_n and_o the_o bride_n on_o the_o other_o so_o the_o marriage_n knot_n be_v knit_v by_o the_o priest_n the_o bride_n come_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o table_n and_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n knock_v her_o head_n upon_o his_o shoe_n in_o token_n of_o her_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o bridegroom_n again_o cast_v the_o lap_n of_o his_o gown_n or_o upper_a garment_n over_o the_o bride_n in_o token_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o protect_v and_o cherish_v she_o then_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o bride_n stand_v both_o together_o at_o the_o table_n end_n come_v first_o the_o father_n and_o the_o other_o friend_n of_o the_o bride_n and_o how_o themselves_o down_o low_a to_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o so_o likewise_o his_o friend_n bow_v themselves_o to_o the_o bride_n in_o token_n of_o affinity_n and_o love_n ever_o after_o betwixt_o the_o two_o kindred_n loaf_n and_o withal_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n offer_v to_o the_o priest_n a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n who_o deliver_v it_o straight_o again_o to_o the_o father_n and_o other_o friend_n of_o the_o bride_n with_o attestation_n before_o god_n and_o their_o idol_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o dowry_n whole_o and_o true_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o hold_v love_n ever_o after_o one_o kindred_n with_o another_o whereupon_o they_o break_v the_o loaf_n into_o piece_n and_o eat_v of_o it_o to_o testify_v their_o true_a and_o sincere_a meaning_n for_o perform_v of_o that_o charge_n and_o thenceforth_o to_o become_v as_o grain_n of_o one_o loaf_n or_o man_n of_o one_o table_n these_o ceremony_n
rumour_n and_o report_n he_o have_v be_v their_o captain_n to_o do_v that_o which_o god_n the_o disposer_n of_o kingdom_n by_o the_o success_n have_v approve_v so_o that_o now_o they_o be_v free_v from_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o sorcerer_n or_o impostor_n to_o mock_v they_o that_o it_o remain_v now_o see_v the_o imperial_a family_n be_v extinct_a they_o shall_v now_o seek_v one_o of_o noble_a blood_n of_o wise_a experience_n of_o most_o religious_a zeal_n who_o may_v esteem_v his_o people_n heart_n his_o strong_a fort_n such_o a_o one_o as_o either_o be_v or_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a man_n to_o become_v their_o prince_n thus_o be_v himself_o choose_v emperor_n the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n a_o writing_n be_v publish_v to_o justify_v the_o kill_n of_o demetrius_n a_o runagate_n friar_n call_v grishkae_fw-la emperor_n or_o gregory_n strepy_a profess_v in_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o castle_n which_o therefore_o he_o will_v never_o enter_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v know_v with_o other_o aspersion_n of_o heresy_n sorcery_n affectation_n of_o induce_v popery_n the_o pope_n letter_n also_o challenge_v his_o promise_n produce_v to_o give_v the_o jesuit_n temple_n college_n and_o other_o necessary_n with_o other_o overtures_a to_o the_o palatine_a sand●mersko_n for_o smolensko_n and_o novogrod_n his_o bring_n in_o pole_n in_o russian_a room_n his_o luxury_n riot_n pomp_n demetrius_n reserve_v boris_n his_o daughter_n in_o a_o nunnery_n with_o intent_n of_o incestuous_a lust_n have_v murder_v her_o mother_n and_o brother_n make_v a_o silver_n throne_n with_o six_o lion_n on_o each_o side_n and_o other_o pride_n abuse_v nunnery_n to_o lust_n and_o lasciviousness_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o hereof_o more_o authentic_a testimony_n than_o this_o of_o thuanus_n in_o suiskeys_n imperial_a letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n meanwhile_o touch_v this_o demetrius_n we_o will_v produce_v a_o few_o english_a testimony_n extract_v out_o of_o their_o letter_n and_o relation_n wherein_o if_o some_o circumstantial_a discrepance_n appear_v in_o thing_n do_v both_o so_o far_o and_o so_o foul_a in_o tumultuous_a fury_n where_o man_n have_v rather_o hide_v themselves_o then_o become_v witness_n lest_o while_o they_o will_v be_v spectator_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o be_v actor_n and_o have_v their_o part_n act_v in_o that_o bloody_a tragedy_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n i_o produce_v all_o witness_n i_o can_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o so_o remarkable_a consequence_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v prolix_a then_o negligent_a that_o the_o reader_n out_o of_o so_o much_o evidence_n may_v better_o weigh_v and_o examine_v the_o truth_n government_n the_o late_a emperor_n of_o russia_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o demetry_n euanowich_n be_v now_o credible_o say_v as_o some_o of_o they_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o ruff_n gentleman_n name_v gregory_n peupoloy_n and_o that_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o be_v shear_v a_o friar_n into_o a_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o afterward_o privy_o get_v away_o travel_v into_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n but_o have_v his_o most_o abide_v in_o poland_n in_o which_o time_n he_o attain_a to_o good_a perfection_n in_o arm_n and_o military_a knowledge_n with_o other_o ability_n of_o sufficiency_n afterward_o find_v a_o conceit_n take_v by_o the_o russes_z of_o a_o secret_a convey_v away_o of_o demetry_n euanowich_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o pheodore_n euanowich_n emperor_n and_o that_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v make_v away_o in_o his_o steed_n and_o find_v also_o the_o general_a distaste_n of_o the_o government_n of_o boris_n then_o emperor_n who_o after_o a_o fair_a beginning_n do_v in_o his_o latter_a year_n uphold_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n with_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n and_o have_v also_o many_o circumstance_n and_o opportunity_n of_o time_n and_o age_n and_o such_o other_o likelihood_n to_o advantage_n and_o second_v his_o pretence_n begin_v first_o to_o broach_v his_o title_n as_o before_o and_o by_o degree_n find_v such_o a_o general_a acceptation_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o it_o so_o daunt_a boris_n that_o as_o it_o be_v then_o rumour_v about_o he_o first_o and_o afterward_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o make_v themselves_o away_o by_o poison_n though_o now_o it_o go_v for_o certain_a emperor_n that_o the_o poison_n of_o they_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o pretender_n to_o make_v the_o easy_a way_n to_o the_o empire_n which_o thereby_o he_o obtain_v enter_v and_o continue_v the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o state_n and_o greatness_n that_o such_o a_o place_n require_v until_o at_o length_n the_o russes_z move_v rather_o by_o other_o certainty_n then_o by_o any_o thing_n discover_v by_o himself_o the_o six_o day_n after_o his_o marriage_n which_o be_v keep_v with_o very_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n be_v the_o seventeen_o of_o may_v last_v past_a slay_v take_v a_o time_n when_o the_o pole_n stand_v least_o on_o guard_n come_v to_o the_o court_n with_o one_o consent_n of_o nobility_n and_o commons_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o master_v the_o guard_n draw_v the_o emperor_n out_o of_o his_o bed_n from_o the_o empress_n and_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o true_a demetry_n euanowich_n but_o a_o false_a pretender_n he_o confess_v the_o deceit_n and_o be_v forthwith_o hew_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o multitude_n peter_n basman_n resist_v be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o both_o bring_v into_o the_o market_n place_n where_o their_o body_n lay_v for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v view_v of_o every_o man_n the_o old_a queen_n deny_v he_o to_o be_v her_o son_n excuse_v her_o former_a acknowledgement_n to_o have_v proceed_v from_o fear_n and_o the_o general_a acceptance_n which_o he_o find_v among_o the_o people_n as_o many_o pole_n as_o make_v resistance_n be_v slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o hundred_o the_o new_a empress_n her_o father_n his_o brother_n with_o the_o other_o pole_n be_v commit_v to_o safe_a keep_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o emperor_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n they_o choose_v emperor_n vassiloe_n euanowich_n shoskey_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v at_o the_o block_n to_o have_v be_v behead_v for_o report_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o true_a demetry_n euanowich_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o do_v help_v to_o bury_v he_o but_o the_o emperor_n do_v recall_v he_o and_o afterward_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o dignity_n about_o his_o person_n he_o be_v the_o next_o of_o blood_n man_n live_v descend_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o never_o marry_v but_o keep_v under_o during_o boris_n time_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o our_o nation_n as_o do_v special_o appear_v by_o the_o care_n he_o have_v to_o guard_v the_o english_a house_n from_o rifle_v when_o the_o late_a demetry_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o pole_n the_o late_a pretender_n be_v o●_n stature_n low_a but_o well_o set_v hard_o favour_v and_o of_o no_o presence_n howsoever_o otherwise_o of_o a_o princely_a disposition_n execute_v justice_n without_o partiality_n and_o not_o remit_v the_o insolency_n even_o of_o the_o pole_n well_o see_v in_o martial_a practice_n and_o train_n his_o nobility_n to_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n to_o make_v they_o the_o ready_a against_o the_o tartar_n not_o give_v either_o to_o woman_n or_o drink_n but_o very_o liberal_a and_o bountiful_a which_o occasion_v some_o grievous_a exaction_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o to_o conclude_v a_o man_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o know_v he_o not_o unworthy_a of_o a_o better_o get_v and_o long_o continue_a empire_n which_o he_o lose_v chief_o through_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n suppose_v that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n dare_v attempt_v any_o such_o matter_n against_o his_o person_n when_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o practice_n go_v on_o with_o such_o a_o general_a conjuration_n that_o the_o russes_z be_v summon_v by_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v the_o court._n and_o to_o shake_v off_o that_o government_n which_o will_v have_v make_v they_o a_o more_o noble_a nation_n then_o former_o they_o have_v be_v it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o of_o we_o that_o he_o the_o rather_o be_v inclinable_a to_o our_o nation_n in_o the_o respect_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o majesty_n have_v read_v that_o his_o worthy_a work_n dedicate_v to_o prince_n henry_n he_o be_v say_v also_o to_o have_v be_v a_o resolute_a man_n of_o his_o hand_n to_o have_v delight_v in_o fight_v with_o the_o bear_n active_a and_o strong_a i_o have_v likewise_o hear_v that_o
nor_o stand_v for_o he_o as_o one_o himself_n nor_o any_o other_o prince_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o practice_v or_o seek_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n those_o land_n and_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n of_o old_a or_o those_o which_o now_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o this_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n he_o shall_v not_o seek_v to_o get_v they_o under_o he_o or_o have_v possession_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n majesty_n of_o sweden_n shall_v not_o stand_v against_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n etc._n etc._n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o lettow_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o poland_n and_o lettow_n neither_o with_o man_n nor_o treasure_n and_o not_o to_o be_v with_o he_o as_o one_o neither_o shall_v the_o king_n majesty_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o prince_n and_o governor_n seek_v any_o practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o his_o land_n and_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n he_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n seek_v to_o get_v under_o he_o or_o possess_v the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v and_o conclude_v between_o we_o that_o those_o ambassador_n which_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v full_a authority_n to_o confer_v between_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o swethland_n for_o a_o union_n and_o joint_a assistance_n against_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lettow_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o requisite_a by_o both_o the_o prince_n 33._o and_o for_o more_o certain_a and_o firm_a assurance_n that_o all_o this_o here_o have_v be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v on_o between_o we_o the_o above_o say_v emperor_n majesty_n confirmation_n and_o king_n majesty_n great_a ample_a and_o powerful_a ambassador_n by_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n king_n james_n his_o majesty_n great_a ambassador_n in_o his_o presence_n this_o conclusion_n be_v make_v establish_v and_o finish_v and_o shall_v by_o our_o great_a lord_n and_o great_a duke_n m.f._n of_o all_o russia_n sam._n and_o by_o his_o successor_n and_o hereafter_o be_v great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n be_v keep_v faithful_o firm_o and_o unmoveable_a and_o shall_v be_v follow_v in_o all_o point_n and_o finish_v without_o all_o falsehood_n or_o deceit_n and_o our_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o commandment_n we_o his_o great_a commissioner_n ocholuech_n and_o namestincke_n of_o susdall_n knese_n dannyll_n euanowich_n mezetskey_n commissioner_n i_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n dwarenni_n and_o namestincke_n of_o shatskey_n olexsey_n euanowich_n zuzen_n i_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n duke_n michcola_n meketesin_n novokseno_n i_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n duke_n dobrenia_n semenou_n have_v confirm_v this_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o kiss_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o thereunto_o set_v our_o hand_n and_o seal_n also_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n great_a ambassador_n sir_n john_n merricke_n knight_n gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a chamber_n for_o the_o more_o witness_v of_o the_o same_o that_o this_o be_v also_o conclude_v here_o between_o we_o have_v firm_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o seal_n both_o these_o obligation_n and_o a_o confirmation_n which_o we_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n ample_a ambassador_n have_v give_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n great_a commissioner_n and_o against_o that_o we_o have_v take_v the_o like_a writing_n of_o confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n majesty_n great_a ambassador_n write_v at_o stalbo_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 7125._o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n have_v here_o present_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o majesty_n mediation_n betwixt_o the_o muscovite_n and_o sweden_n i_o think_v good_a also_o to_o add_v this_o other_o testimony_n of_o b●ati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la in_o the_o peaceable_a fruit_n of_o his_o endeavour_n betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n after_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o they_o in_o which_o the_o english_a voluntary_n be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o who_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o four_o thousand_o serve_v the_o da●e_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o article_n of_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o be_v these_o six_o conclude_v january_n 16._o 1613._o translate_v out_o of_o the_o dutch_a copy_n print_v at_o copenhagen_n first_o and_o after_o at_o hamburge_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o city_n of_o calmar_n with_o all_o that_o belong_v unto_o it_o except_v 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and_o be_v opposite_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a wind_n of_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o when_o it_o blow_v in_o some_o country_n it_o cause_v it_o to_o rain_v flea_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o they_o trouble_v and_o darken_v the_o air_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o sea-shoare_n and_o in_o other_o place_n it_o rain_v frog_n these_o diversity_n and_o other_o which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o place_n by_o the_o which_o these_o wind_n pass_v for_o they_o say_v that_o from_o these_o place_n they_o take_v their_o quality_n to_o be_v cold_a hot_a dry_a or_o moist_a sickly_a or_o sound_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o be_v partly_o true_a and_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o that_o in_o a_o small_a distance_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o one_o wind_n many_o diversity_n for_o example_n the_o sola●●●_n or_o eastern_a wind_n be_v common_o hot_a and_o troublesome_a in_o spain_n and_o in_o murria_n it_o be_v the_o cool_v and_o healthfull_a that_o be_v 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which_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n true_a although_o we_o may_v not_o say_v infallible_o as_o it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n we_o easy_o find_v that_o in_o a_o river_n contain_v fifty_o league_n in_o circuit_n i_o put_v it_o thus_o for_o a_o example_n that_o the_o wind_n which_o blow_v of_o the_o one_o part_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o which_o blow_v on_o the_o other_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a notwithstanding_o this_o diversity_n be_v not_o find_v in_o place_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o which_o make_v i_o rather_o to_o say_v that_o the_o wind_n bring_v these_o quality_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o these_o quality_n for_o example_n we_o attribute_v to_o the_o northern_a wind_n otherwise_o call_v cierco_n the_o property_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o to_o dissolve_v mist_n to_o the_o southern_a wind_n his_o contrary_n call_v levasche_n we_o attribute_v the_o contrary_a quality_n which_o be_v moist_a and_o hot_a and_o engender_v mist_n but_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o seek_v further_o to_o know_v the_o true_a and_o original_a cause_n of_o these_o so_o strange_a difference_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o wind_n i_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o but_o that_o the_o same_o efficient_a cause_n which_o bring_v forth_o and_o make_v the_o wind_n to_o grow_v do_v withal_o give_v they_o this_o original_a quality_n for_o in_o truth_n the_o matter_n whereon_o the_o wind_n be_v make_v which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o aristotle_n but_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o interior_a element_n may_v well_o cause_n in_o effect_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v more_o gross_a more_o subtle_a more_o dry_a and_o more_o moist_a but_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o pertinent_a reason_n see_v that_o we_o see_v in_o one_o region_n where_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v of_o one_o sort_n and_o quality_n that_o there_o rise_v wind_n and_o effect_n quite_o contrary_a we_o must_v therefore_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o high_a and_o celestial_a efficient_a which_o must_v be_v the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o motion_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o which_o by_o their_o contrary_a motion_n give_v and_o cause_v diverse_a influence_n but_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o influence_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o hide_a from_o man_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n so_o mighty_a and_o of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o the_o holy_a prophet_n david_n in_o his_o prophetical_a spirit_n and_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la profert_fw-la ventos_fw-la de_fw-la thesauris_fw-la suis._n he_o that_o draw_v the_o wind_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n 10._o in_o truth_n these_o principle_n and_o beginning_n be_v rich_a and_o hide_a treasure_n for_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n hold_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o his_o power_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o send_v they_o forth_o for_o the_o good_a or_o chastisement_n of_o man_n and_o send_v forth_o such_o wind_n as_o he_o please_v not_o as_o that_o aeolus_n who_o the_o poet_n do_v foolish_o feign_v to_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o wind_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o cave_n like_o unto_o wild_a beast_n we_o see_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o wind_n neither_o do_v we_o know_v how_o long_o they_o shall_v continue_v or_o whither_o they_o shall_v go_v but_o we_o see_v and_o know_v well_o the_o diverse_a effect_n and_o operation_n they_o have_v even_o as_o the_o supreme_a truth_n the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v teach_v we_o say_v spiritus_fw-la ubi_fw-la vult_fw-la spirat_fw-la &_o vocem_fw-la eius_fw-la audis_fw-la &_o neseis_fw-mi unde_fw-la venit_fw-la aut_fw-la quò_fw-la vadit_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o northern_a wind_n be_v not_o usual_o cold_a and_o clear_a there_o as_o here_o in_o some_o part_n of_o peru_n as_o at_o lima_n and_o on_o the_o plain_n they_o find_v the_o northern_a wind_n troublesome_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n which_o run_v above_o five_o hundred_o league_n they_o hold_v the_o southern_a wind_n for_o healthful_a and_o cool_a and_o which_o be_v more_o most_o clear_a and_o pleasant_a yea_o it_o never_o rain_v contrary_a to_o that_o we_o see_v in_o europe_n and_o of_o this_o side_n the_o line_n rarity_n yet_o that_o which_o chance_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n be_v no_o general_a rule_n but_o rather_o a_o exception_n and_o a_o wonder_n of_o nature_n never_o to_o rain_v upon_o that_o coast_n and_o ever_o to_o have_v one_o wind_n without_o give_v place_n to_o his_o contrary_n whereof_o we_o will_v hereafter_o speak_v our_o mind_n it_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n there_o that_o the_o northern_a wind_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o
their_o canoe_n which_o be_v boat_n make_v of_o one_o piece_n they_o bring_v into_o spain_n from_o the_o havana_n excellent_a timber_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n there_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o like_a tree_n as_o ebon_n caovana_n grenadillo_n cedar_n and_o other_o kind_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v there_o be_v great_a pine_n tree_n in_o new_a spain_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o those_o in_o spain_n they_o bear_v no_o pignous_a or_o kernel_n but_o empty_a apple_n the_o oak_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o guayaquil_n be_v a_o excellent_a wood_n and_o sweet_a when_o they_o cut_v it_o yea_o there_o be_v cane_n or_o most_o high_a reed_n of_o who_o bough_n or_o small_a reed_n they_o do_v make_v bottle_n and_o pitcher_n to_o carry_v water_n and_o do_v likewise_o use_v they_o in_o their_o building_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o wood_n of_o ma●sle_n or_o fir_n whereof_o they_o make_v mast_n for_o their_o ship_n and_o they_o hold_v they_o as_o strong_a as_o iron_n molle_fw-la be_v a_o tree_n of_o many_o virtue_n which_o cast_v forth_o small_a bough_n whereof_o the_o indian_n make_v wine_n in_o mexico_n they_o call_v it_o the_o tree_n of_o peru_n for_o that_o it_o come_v from_o thence_o but_o it_o grow_v also_o in_o new_a spain_n and_o better_a than_o those_o in_o peru._n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v a_o superfluous_a labour_n to_o entreat_v of_o whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n i_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o one_o which_o be_v in_o tlaco_n chavoya_n three_o league_n from_o guayaca_n in_o new_a spain_n tree_n this_o tree_n be_v measure_v within_o be_v hollow_a be_v find_v to_o have_v nine_o fathom_n and_o without_o near_o to_o the_o root_n sixteen_o and_o somewhat_o high_o twelve_o this_o tree_n be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n through_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o cause_v this_o hollowness_n they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o thunder_n fall_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v able_a to_o shadow_v a_o thousand_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v assemble_v there_o for_o their_o dance_n and_o superstition_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n there_o do_v remain_v some_o bough_n and_o verdure_n but_o not_o much_o they_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v but_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cedar_n such_o as_o shall_v find_v this_o strange_a let_v they_o read_v what_o pliny_n report_v of_o the_o plain_a of_o lydia_n 1._o the_o hollow_a whereof_o contain_v fourscore_o foot_n and_o one_o and_o seem_v rather_o a_o cabin_n or_o a_o house_n than_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o tree_n his_o bough_n like_o a_o whole_a wood_n the_o shadow_n whereof_o cover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o field_n by_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o this_o tree_n we_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o weaver_n who_o have_v his_o dwell_n and_o loom_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o chestnut_n tree_n and_o of_o another_o chestnut_n tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o into_o the_o hollow_a whereof_o there_o enter_v eighteen_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o pass_v out_o without_o disturb_v one_o another_o the_o indian_n do_v common_o use_v their_o idolatry_n in_o these_o tree_n so_o strange_a and_o deform_a even_o as_o do_v the_o ancient_a gentile_n as_o some_o writer_n of_o our_o time_n do_v report_n 31._o the_o indian_n have_v receive_v more_o profit_n and_o have_v be_v better_o recompense_v in_o plant_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o spain_n then_o in_o any_o other_o merchandise_n for_o that_o those_o few_o which_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o indies_n into_o spain_n grow_v little_a there_o and_o multiply_v not_o and_o contrariwise_o the_o great_a number_n that_o have_v be_v carry_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o indies_n prosper_v well_o and_o multiply_v great_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v attribute_v it_o to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o plant_n that_o go_v from_o hence_o or_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n that_o be_v there_o final_o there_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n any_o good_a thing_n that_o spain_n bring_v forth_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v better_a in_o some_o worse_o as_o wheat_n barley_n herb_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n also_o lettuce_n colewort_n radish_n onion_n garlic_n parsley_n turnip_n parsenep_n becengenes_n or_o apple_n of_o love_n siccorie_n beet_n spinage_n pease_n beanes_n fetch_n and_o final_o whatsoever_o grow_v here_o of_o any_o profit_n so_o as_o all_o that_o have_v voyage_v thither_o have_v be_v curious_a to_o carry_v seed_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o all_o have_v grow_v although_o diverse_o some_o more_o some_o less_o as_o for_o those_o tree_n that_o have_v most_o abundant_o fructify_v be_v orenge-tree_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o of_o that_o sort_n in_o some_o part_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v whole_a wood_n and_o forest_n of_o orange_a tree_n than_o which_o seem_v strange_a unto_o i_o i_o ask_v who_o have_v plant_v the_o field_n with_o so_o many_o orange_a tree_n they_o make_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v come_v by_o chance_n for_o that_o orange_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o rot_a their_o seed_n do_v spring_v husbandry_n and_o of_o those_o which_o the_o water_n have_v carry_v away_o into_o diverse_a part_n these_o wood_n grow_v so_o thick_a which_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a good_a reason_n i_o have_v say_v that_o this_o fruit_n have_v general_o increase_v most_o at_o the_o indies_n for_o that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o place_n but_o i_o find_v orange_n tree_n for_o that_o all_o their_o soil_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a which_o this_o tree_n most_o desire_n there_o grow_v not_o any_o upon_o the_o sierre_n or_o mountain_n but_o they_o carry_v they_o from_o the_o valley_n or_o sea_n coast_n the_o conserve_v of_o orange_n which_o they_o do_v make_v at_o the_o land_n be_v the_o best_a i_o have_v see_v any_o where_o peach_n press_n and_o apricocke_n have_v great_o multiply_v especial_o in_o new_a spain_n at_o peru_n there_o grow_v few_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o fruit_n except_o peach_n and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o land_n there_o grow_v apple_n and_o pear_n yet_o but_o scarce_o there_o be_v but_o few_o plumb_n but_o abundance_n of_o fig_n chief_o in_o peru._n they_o find_v q●inces_n in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o new_a spain_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o they_o give_v we_o fifty_o choice_a one_o for_o half_a a_o rial_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o pomegranate_n but_o they_o be_v all_o sweet_a for_o the_o sharp_a be_v not_o there_o esteem_v there_o be_v very_o good_a melon_n in_o some_o part_n of_o peru._n cherry_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a have_v not_o prosper_v well_o at_o the_o indies_n the_o which_o i_o do_v not_o impute_v to_o want_v of_o temperature_n for_o that_o there_o be_v of_o all_o sort_n but_o to_o carelessness_n or_o that_o they_o have_v not_o well_o observe_v the_o temperature_n to_o conclude_v i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o in_o those_o part_n there_o want_v any_o dainty_a fruit_n as_o for_o gross_a fruit_n they_o have_v no_o beillotte_n nor_o chestnut_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o any_o have_v grow_v there_o to_o this_o day_n almond_n grow_v there_o but_o rare_o they_o carry_v from_o spain_n for_o such_o as_o be_v dainty_o mouth_v both_o almond_n nut_n and_o filberd_n but_o i_o have_v not_o know_v they_o have_v any_o meddler_n or_o service_n which_o import_v little_a there_o grow_v no_o wine_n nor_o grape_n in_o the_o land_n nor_o firm_a land_n but_o in_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v some_o vine_n which_o bear_v grape_n and_o yet_o make_v no_o wine_n the_o cause_n be_v 32._o for_o that_o the_o grape_n ripen_v not_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n which_o hinder_v their_o ripen_n so_o as_o they_o serve_v only_o to_o eat_v they_o car●y_v wine_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o from_o the_o canary_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n except_o 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two_o three_o or_o four_o league_n at_o the_o most_o on_o a_o day_n those_o that_o guide_v those_o troop_n have_v their_o ordinary_a lodging_n where_o they_o be_v assure_v to_o have_v water_n and_o pasture_n and_o there_o they_o unlade_v and_o set_v up_o their_o tent_n make_v fire_n and_o dress_v their_o meat_n which_o be_v not_o painful_a although_o it_o be_v a_o phlegmatic_a and_o slow_a manner_n of_o travel_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o day_n journey_n one_o of_o these_o sheep_n will_v bear_v eight_o arrobe_n in_o weight_n or_o more_o and_o bear_v this_o burden_n eight_o or_o ten_o league_n in_o a_o day_n as_o the_o poor_a soldier_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v when_o they_o march_v through_o peru._n this_o kind_n of_o cattell_n delight_v most_o in_o a_o cold_a air_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o sierre_n and_o die_v in_o the_o lanos_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n sometime_o these_o sheep_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o ice_n and_o frost_n and_o yet_o they_o 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that_o this_o fish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o like_a unto_o flesh_n especial_o so_o like_a unto_o beef_n that_o who_o so_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whole_a can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v none_o other_o when_o he_o see_v it_o in_o piece_n then_o very_a beef_n or_o veal_n and_o be_v certain_o so_o like_a unto_o flesh_n that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v herein_o be_v deceive_v the_o taste_n likewise_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o very_o good_a veal_n and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o be_v powder_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o beef_n of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n like_v unto_o this_o this_o manate_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n or_o rather_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n within_o the_o brain_n stone_n which_o be_v of_o quality_n great_o appropriate_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o grind_v into_o small_a powder_n and_o take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o 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and_o combat_n between_o these_o fly_a fish_n and_o the_o fish_n name_v gild_a head_n and_o the_o fowl_n call_v sea-mewes_a and_o cormorant_n which_o sure_o seem_v unto_o i_o a_o thing_n of_o as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o solace_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v while_o the_o gild_a head_n swim_v on_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o water_n and_o sometime_o lift_v their_o shoulder_n above_o the_o same_o to_o raise_v the_o fly_a fish_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o drive_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v they_o swim_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fall_v to_o take_v and_o eat_v they_o sudden_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea-mewes_a and_o cormorant_n take_v many_o of_o these_o fly_a fish_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v neither_o safe_a in_o the_o air_n crow_n nor_o in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o self_n same_o peril_n and_o danger_n do_v man_n live_v in_o this_o mortal_a life_n wherein_o be_v no_o certain_a security_n neither_o in_o high_a estate_n nor_o in_o low_a which_o thing_n sure_o aught_o to_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o bless_a and_o safe_a rest_a place_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o such_o as_o love_v he_o who_o shall_v acquit_v and_o finish_v the_o travail_n of_o this_o troublesome_a world_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o danger_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o eternal_a life_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v eternal_a security_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v that_o be_v rising_z and_o fall_v of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o south_n sea_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o certain_a thing_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o
their_o blood_n and_o purgation_n cease_v immediate_o and_o when_o after_o this_o they_o have_v a_o few_o day_n abstein_v from_o the_o company_n of_o man_n they_o become_v so_o straight_o as_o they_o say_v which_o have_v have_v carnal_a familiarity_n with_o they_o that_o such_o as_o use_v they_o can_v without_o much_o difficulty_n satisfy_v their_o appetite_n they_o also_o which_o never_o have_v child_n be_v ever_o as_o virgin_n in_o some_o part_n they_o wear_v certain_a little_a apron_n round_o about_o they_o before_o and_o behind_o india_n as_o low_a as_o to_o their_o knee_n and_o ham_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n and_o be_v naked_a all_o their_o body_n beside_o the_o principal_a man_n bear_v their_o privity_n in_o a_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n have_v they_o enclose_v in_o the_o shell_n of_o certain_a great_a welke_n and_o be_v beside_o utter_o naked_a for_o they_o think_v it_o no_o more_o shame_n to_o have_v their_o cod_n see_v than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o in_o many_o province_n both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v utter_o naked_a without_o any_o such_o coverture_n at_o all_o in_o the_o province_n of_o cueva_n they_o call_v a_o man_n chuy_v and_o a_o woman_n ira_fw-la which_o name_n be_v not_o great_o disagreeable_a to_o many_o both_o of_o their_o woman_n and_o of_o we_o these_o indian_n give_v great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o cacique_n that_o be_v their_o king_n and_o ruler_n the_o principal_a cacique_n back_n have_v twelve_o of_o his_o most_o strong_a indian_n appoint_v to_o bear_v he_o when_o he_o remove_v to_o any_o place_n or_o go_v abroad_o for_o his_o pleasure_n two_o of_o they_o carry_v he_o sit_v upon_o a_o long_a piece_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v natural_o as_o light_v as_o they_o can_v find_v the_o other_o ten_o follow_n next_o unto_o he_o as_o footman_n they_o keep_v continual_o a_o trot_a pace_n with_o he_o on_o their_o shoulder_n when_o the_o two_o that_o carry_v he_o be_v weary_a other_o two_o come_v in_o their_o place_n without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o stay_n and_o thus_o if_o the_o way_n be_v plain_a they_o carry_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n in_o one_o day_n the_o indian_n that_o be_v assign_v to_o this_o office_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n slave_n or_o naborit●_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v bind_v to_o continual_a service_n i_o have_v also_o note_v that_o when_o the_o indian_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o too_o much_o blood_n blood_n they_o let_v themselves_o blood_n in_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n and_o brawn_n of_o their_o arm_n this_o do_v they_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a stone_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o small_a tooth_n of_o a_o viper_n or_o with_o a_o sharp_a reed_n or_o thorn_n all_o the_o indian_n be_v common_o without_o beard_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o marvel_n to_o see_v any_o of_o they_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o have_v any_o down_n or_o hair_n on_o their_o face_n beard_n or_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n albeit_o i_o see_v the_o cacique_n of_o the_o province_n of_o catarapa_n who_o have_v hair_n on_o his_o face_n and_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o have_v also_o his_o wife_n in_o such_o place_n as_o woman_n be_v accustom_v to_o have_v this_o cacique_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o body_n paint_v with_o a_o black_a colour_n which_o never_o fade_v and_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o wherewith_o the_o moor_n paint_v themselves_o in_o barbary_n in_o token_n of_o nobility_n body_n but_o the_o moor_n be_v paint_v special_o on_o their_o visage_n and_o throat_n and_o certain_a other_o part_n likewise_o the_o principal_a indian_n use_v these_o painting_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o breast_n but_o not_o on_o their_o visage_n because_o among_o they_o the_o slave_n be_v so_o mark_v when_o the_o indian_n of_o certain_a province_n go_v to_o the_o battle_n especial_o the_o cannibal_n archer_n they_o carry_v certain_a shell_n of_o great_a welke_n of_o the_o sea_n trumpet_n which_o they_o blow_v and_o make_v therewith_o great_a sound_n much_o like_o the_o noise_n of_o horn_n they_o carry_v also_o certain_a timbrel_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o drum_n also_o very_o fair_a plume_n of_o feather_n and_o certain_a armour_n of_o gold_n gold_n especial_o great_a and_o round_a piece_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o splint_n on_o their_o arm_n likewise_o other_o piece_n which_o they_o put_v on_o their_o head_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n for_o they_o esteem_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o appear_v gallant_a in_o the_o war_n jewel_n and_o to_o go_v in_o most_o comely_a order_n that_o they_o can_v devise_v glister_v with_o precious_a stone_n jewel_n gold_n and_o feather_n of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o welke_n or_o perewincle_n they_o make_v certain_a little_a bead_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o colour_n they_o make_v also_o little_a bracelet_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o gande_n of_o gold_n these_o they_o roll_n about_o their_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o wrest_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o like_a also_o do_v they_o on_o their_o leg_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n in_o token_n of_o nobility_n especial_o their_o noble_a woman_n in_o diverse_a province_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v such_o jewel_n and_o have_v their_o neck_n in_o manner_n lade_v therewith_o these_o bead_n and_o jewel_n and_o such_o other_o trinket_n they_o call_v caquiras_n beside_o these_o also_o they_o wear_v certain_a ring_n of_o gold_n at_o their_o ear_n and_o nostril_n which_o they_o bear_v full_a of_o hole_n on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o the_o ring_n hang_v upon_o their_o lip_n some_o of_o these_o indian_n be_v poulde_v and_o round_v albeit_o common_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n take_v it_o for_o a_o decent_a thing_n to_o wear_v long_a hair_n which_o the_o woman_n wear_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o shoulder_n and_o cut_v it_o equal_o especial_o above_o their_o brow_n this_o do_v they_o with_o certain_a hard_a stone_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o principal_a woman_n when_o their_o teat_n fall_v or_o become_v loose_a gold_n bear_v they_o up_o with_o bar_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a well_o wrought_v and_o of_o such_o bigness_n that_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o castelan_n or_o ducade_n of_o gold_n these_o bar_n have_v hole_n at_o both_o the_o end_n whereat_o they_o tie_v two_o small_a cord_n make_v of_o cotton_n at_o every_o end_n of_o the_o bar_n one_o of_o these_o cord_n go_v over_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o arm_n hole_n where_o they_o tie_v both_o together_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o bar_n bear_v up_o their_o teat_n some_o of_o these_o chief_a woman_n go_v to_o the_o battle_n with_o their_o husband_n or_o when_o they_o themselves_o be_v regent_n in_o any_o province_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n at_o commandment_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o general_a captain_n and_o cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v on_o man_n back_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v the_o cacique_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o these_o indian_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o stature_n and_o colour_n as_o be_v they_o of_o the_o land_n jucatos_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olive_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o difference_n it_o be_v more_o in_o bigness_n then_o otherwise_o and_o especial_o they_o that_o be_v call_v coronati_fw-la be_v strong_a and_o big_a than_o any_o other_o that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o these_o part_n except_o those_o of_o the_o island_n of_o giant_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o likewise_o certain_a other_o which_o they_o call_v jucatos_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n all_o which_o chief_o although_o they_o be_v no_o giant_n yet_o be_v they_o doubtless_o the_o big_a of_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n and_o common_o big_a than_o the_o fleming_n and_o especial_o many_o of_o they_o as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v of_o very_o high_a stature_n and_o be_v all_o archer_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n these_o coronati_fw-la inhabit_v thirty_o league_n in_o length_n by_o these_o coast_n from_o the_o point_n of_o canoa_n to_o the_o great_a river_n which_o they_o call_v guadalchiber_n near_o unto_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o i_o traverse_v by_o those_o coast_n i_o fill_v a_o butt_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o that_o river_n six_o league_n
in_o the_o timber_n of_o a_o ship_n 626.10_o toad_n as_o big_a as_o cat_n not_o venomous_a their_o sing_n and_o noise_n 976.20_o tobacco_n the_o benumb_a quality_n of_o it_o use_v by_o the_o mexican_n in_o their_o devilish_a unction_n and_o physic_n 1043.40_o tobacco_n light_v by_o the_o sun_n at_o midnight_n in_o greeneland_n 737.50_o tobacco_n pipe_n of_o earth_n and_o copper_n 587.50_o cape_n cod_n ibid._n 30_o grape_n and_o rose_n and_o tobacco_n grow_v near_o it_o ibid._n discover_v when_o 588.10_o tobalsko_fw-mi castle_n in_o siberia_n near_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o alteene_n 798.1_o how_o far_o thence_o through_o alteene_n to_o china_n ibid._n 60._o the_o commodity_n and_o trade_n there_o 544.50_o the_o way_n from_o pechora_n thither_o ibid._n see_v 552_o tocoatican_n the_o island_n 308.40_o tocci_n the_o mexican_n idol_n a_o youngman_n worship_v in_o a_o woman_n skin_n 1004.1_o &_o 1031.30_o tococ_n what_o in_o chinese_n 306.10_o toera_n the_o river_n navigable_a after_o a_o thaw_v 525_o toe_n with_o two_o nail_n 394.20_o tolle_n and_o custom_n pay_v at_o bridge_n in_o china_n 330_o toll_n take_v at_o bridge_n in_o russia_n 754_o 40_o tomb_n a_o strange_a one_o 265._o &_o 266._o inscription_n upon_o they_o in_o china_n ibid._n 50_o tom_n mastangue_n a_o armenian_a his_o adventure_n 254_o tomineio_n a_o indian_a bird_n as_o small_a as_o a_o bee_n or_o fly_v 965.20.977.10_o tomo_n castle_n in_o siberia_n how_o far_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o altine_n and_o cathaya_n 798._o &_o 527_o tongue_n of_o a_o bird_n like_o a_o quill_n 980.20_o tool_n make_v of_o cow_n bone_n where_o 877.40_o tool_n that_o cut_v stone_n make_v of_o a_o cement_n of_o sand_n and_o blood_n 1129.40_o and_o of_o flint_n for_o goldsmith_n and_o gravers_n 1132.50_o tooma_n the_o new_a city_n where_o 527.1_o tooth_n of_o a_o giant_n find_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n first_o 1002.10_o torchillus_fw-la the_o islander_n his_o last_o will_n 665.50_o tortoise_n of_o india_n which_o take_v fifteen_o man_n to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o manner_n of_o take_v they_o they_o lay_v egg_n and_o feed_v on_o shore_n 987.10_o tortoise_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n describe_v when_o good_a meat_n and_o when_o poison_n 976.40_o tortuga_o i_o will_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n 866.30_o tosa_n a_o island_n 253.20_o tower_n wonderful_a one_o in_o china_n 204.60_o tower_n of_o ten_o story_n high_a 328.30_o trade_n give_v over_o in_o russia_n and_o why_o 432_o trade_n none_o bind_v unto_o in_o china_n 367.20_o tradesman_n in_o tartary_n work_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n for_o the_o prince_n 88.20_o trading_n in_o muscovie_n grant_v to_o the_o english_a 221_o tradition_n make_v equal_a with_o scripture_n 452_o tradition_n in_o china_n 196.50_o tradition_n learn_v by_o heart_n in_o mexico_n 1052._o and_o in_o peru_n 1053.10_o travail_n the_o difficulty_n of_o it_o in_o the_o north_n and_o north-eastern_a part_n 66.20.60_o travail_v fifteen_o day_n together_o upon_o bush_n 960_o travail_v by_o the_o compass_n in_o iseland_n 649.50_o traveler_n out_o of_o russia_n punish_v with_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o good_n and_o why_o 433.10_o traveler_n in_o russia_n what_o they_o must_v carry_v 224.20_o transubstantiation_n imitate_v by_o the_o devil_n in_o his_o idoll-ceremony_n 1041.10_o in_fw-it marg_n trapesunda_fw-la the_o city_n 2.20_o traitor_n punishment_n in_o china_n 406.40_o treason_n forfeit_v all_o privilege_n 388.1_o treason_n unheard_a of_o in_o peru_n 1055.10_o treasurer_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o dead_a 274.20_o treaty_n of_o a_o league_n betwixt_o russia_n denmark_n and_o sweden_n against_o the_o pole_n 757.1_o tree_n bear_v in_o procession_n 227.20_o tree_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o 72.20_o tree_n who_o pith_n be_v meal_n for_o bread_n 104._o the_o wood_n sink_v in_o the_o water_n lance_n make_v of_o it_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n tree_n of_o silver_n a_o most_o artificial_a one_o in_o tartary_n 35.50_o describe_v ibid._n tree_n that_o have_v lyen_fw-we since_o noah_n flood_n 223.60_o tree_n none_o in_o the_o freeze_a country_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n lapland_n etc._n etc._n 517.40_o tree_n in_o peru_n half_a of_o which_o yield_v fruit_n for_o one_o six_o month_n and_o the_o other_o side_n another_o 961.50_o tree_n take_v up_o by_o the_o root_n &_o carry_v by_o elephant_n to_o the_o great_a cham_n garden_n 83.30_o tree_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n lose_v not_o their_o leave_n 983.30_o not_o deep_o root_v ibid._n tree_n and_o thicket_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n 960.10_o huge_a tree_n ibid._n tree_n fruit_n and_o plant_n of_o west_n india_n 981_o tree_n hollow_a that_o will_v hold_v a_o hundred_o man_n 982.20_o tribunal_n stately_a one_o 272.1_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n see_v page_n 1080._o etc._n etc._n some_o pretty_a story_n about_o that_o 1006.20_o tribute_n of_o the_o ruff_n pay_v in_o commodity_n 428_o trigautius_n his_o discourse_n of_o china_n 380_o trimecau_n a_o strange_a sect_n 277.1_o trinidad_n island_n discover_v the_o shape_n etc._n etc._n 866.1.10_o trinity_n harbour_n in_o greenland_n our_o king_n arm_n set_v up_o there_o 722.40_o and_o possession_n take_v for_o he_o ibid._n the_o latitude_n and_o variation_n ibid._n trinity_n some_o mention_n of_o it_o 397.60_o trinity_n imitate_v by_o the_o devil_n in_o peru_n 1045.20_o trondon_n the_o town_n in_o norway_n 618.20_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n seat_n ibid._n saint_n olaus_n the_o king_n bury_v there_o ibid._n tropicke_n the_o cause_n of_o temperature_n and_o habitablenesse_n betwixt_o they_o 921.922_o constant_a brise_n betwixt_o the_o tropicke_n 924._o western_a wind_n without_o they_o always_o and_o why_o 925.40_o tropicke_n when_o most_o rain_n within_o or_o without_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n 918.50_o in_o margin_n &_o 919.20.30_o cause_n of_o temperature_n there_o 920._o etc._n etc._n truth_n well_o reward_v 194.30_o trumpa_n the_o kind_n of_o whale_n that_o yield_v the_o sperma_fw-la caeti_fw-la &_o amber_n greece_n 471.50_o trumpet_n of_o the_o cannibal_n of_o shell_n of_o weelke_n 992.20_o tsaritzna_n the_o island_n 243.60_o tucaman_n province_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n bound_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n town_n in_o it_o and_o their_o latitude_n mine_n wool_n gilt-leather_n husbandry_n river_n etc._n etc._n 897.40_o tudinfu_n a_o noble_a kingdom_n 95.10_o great_a trade_v there_o ibid._n tufaune_n a_o tempest_n usual_a in_o china_n 197.40.263.50_o tuinian_n a_o people_n of_o cathay_n 24.20_o tuinian_n opinion_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v the_o god_n of_o it_o 41.40_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o religion_n search_v into_o 41.60_o they_o be_v manichee_n 42.10_o tumbler_n in_o china_n 302.40_o tumen_n in_o tartary_n the_o trade_n there_o the_o way_n thither_o from_o pechora_n in_o russia_n 556.20_o tumen_n a_o tartarian_a money_n worth_n ten_o mark_n 34.10_o tumultuous_a multitude_n a_o example_n of_o they_o in_o russia_n 753.20_o tunall_n tree_n of_o india_n the_o strange_a grow_v of_o it_o which_o bear_v fruit_n and_o cochinell_n 957.30_o one_o in_o mexico_n grow_v out_o of_o a_o man_n heart_n the_o strange_a story_n of_o it_o 1003.40_o &_o 1004.40.50_o tunall_n tree_n again_o describe_v with_o his_o fruit_n 1131.30_o tunas_fw-la a_o west_n indian_a fruit_n make_v the_o urine_n like_o blood_n 984.40_o tundi_fw-la or_o bishop_n in_o japon_n 324.20_o turf_n in_o stead_n of_o mortar_n in_o island_n 662._o two_o sort_n of_o turf_n inventor_n of_o turf_n ibid._n turk_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v 69.40_o turk_n trade_v into_o china_n 362.10_o their_o commodity_n and_o gull_a the_o china_n king_n with_o a_o feign_a tribute_n ibid._n turkey_n waste_v by_o the_o tartar_n 119.1_o the_o kingdom_n of_o it_o refuse_v by_o the_o armenian_a 119.20_o the_o weak_a estate_n of_o it_o in_o rubruquis_n his_o time_n 51.60_o &_o 52.1.10_o turkemannia_n the_o country_n 237.1_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o feed_v ibid._n turkemannia_n inhabit_v by_o turk_n grecian_n and_o armenian_n 69.40_o all_o under_o the_o tartar_n when_o ibid._n turkish_a army_n overthrow_v by_o the_o ruff_n 740_o turkey_n carpet_n 69.40_o turkiss_n where_o find_v 71.1_o turlock_n haven_n in_o island_n 647.50_o turquestan_n the_o kingdom_n 109.20_o win_v by_o the_o tartar_n 114.20_o tusce_n what_o in_o chinese_n 312.60_o tutelare_a god_n respect_v in_o china_n 396.60_o tutia_n and_o spodio_n where_o make_v and_o how_o 72.10_o tutia_n good_a for_o the_o eye_n ibid._n twelfe-dayes-solemnity_n 498.60_o keep_v january_n the_o four_o in_o russia_n 225_o five_o vachen_n the_o country_n gentile_n 232.30_o vaigat_n straits_n and_o island_n discover_v 463.20_o inhabit_a by_o the_o somoed_n ibid._n impassable_a for_o ice_n 463.40_o it_o be_v a_o island_n 250.30_o vaigate_n straits_n whence_o so_o full_a of_o ice_n and_o float_a wood_n 527.50_o sometime_o open_a from_o the_o ice_n 526.40_o the_o river_n and_o inlet_n about_o it_o 545.1_o the_o way_n thence_o to_o the_o
empire_n we_o straight_o command_v our_o noble_n in_o general_a and_o all_o other_o our_o authorize_v peopl_a that_o according_a to_o this_o our_o imperial_a letter_n of_o privilege_n they_o suffer_v the_o foresay_a merchant_n to_o pass_v without_o all_o manner_n of_o hindrance_n or_o let_n &_o without_o take_v any_o manner_n of_o custom_n of_o they_o for_o themselves_o or_o for_o their_o good_n and_o into_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o shall_v come_v or_o 〈◊〉_d with_o their_o merchandise_n and_o shall_v not_o desire_v to_o buy_v nor_o sell_v with_o our_o people_n those_o our_o authorize_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v free_o let_v they_o pass_v without_o take_v any_o manner_n of_o custom_n according_a to_o this_o our_o imperial_a gracious_a privilege_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v happen_v to_o sell_v or_o barter_n ●ny_o of_o their_o 〈…〉_z with_o our_o merchant_n they_o be_v to_o barter_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o their_o own_o house_n by_o gross_a sale_n and_o not_o by_o 〈…〉_z small_a measure_n and_o weight_n as_o by_o the_o yard_n pound_n and_o ounce_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 760._o their_o cloth_n by_o whole_a clothes_n and_o pack_n damask_n and_o velvet_n by_o the_o pocce_n and_o all_o other_o ware_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o weight_n according_o also_o the_o wi●es_n by_o the_o great_a viz._n by_o the_o butt_n the_o pipe_n the_o hogshead_n and_o by_o the_o a●me_n and_o not_o by_o small_a measure_n as_o veder_n or_o pot_n and_o the_o say_v english_a merchant_n be_v to_o sell_v and_o barter_v their_o own_o commodity_n themselves_o in_o our_o empire_n but_o the_o russee_n merchant_n shall_v neither_o sell_v nor_o barter_n for_o they_o neither_o shall_v the_o english_a carry_v or_o transport_v to_o or_o from_o any_o place_n any_o ware_n belong_v to_o other_o stranger_n by_o way_n of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o if_o the_o say_a english_a merchant_n shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o sell_v any_o of_o their_o commodity_n at_o cylmogro_n or_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o dwina_n or_o at_o vologda_n or_o yeres●ave_n or_o other_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o our_o empire_n they_o may_v sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n 〈◊〉_d likewise_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o pleasure_n they_o may_v transport_v their_o good_n into_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n and_o hire_v carrier_n boat_n and_o man_n a●_n such_o price_n as_o they_o themselves_o can_v agree_v also_o when_o the_o english_a merchant_n themselves_o or_o any_o of_o their_o factor_n do_v travel_n out_o of_o our_o dominion_n into_o their_o own_o or_o other_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o deliver_v they_o of_o our_o treasure_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o with_o they_o and_o sell_v and_o barter_v it_o for_o such_o commodity_n as_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o our_o use_n and_o treasury_n our_o governor_n and_o all_o other_o our_o officer_n in_o all_o our_o city_n and_o dominion_n shall_v suffer_v they_o and_o their_o people_n free_o to_o pass_v without_o take_v any_o custom_n of_o they_o but_o when_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v do_v their_o traffic_n and_o be_v go_v from_o our_o city_n of_o moscow_n they_o shall_v give_v notice_n thereof_o unto_o the_o chancellor_n of_o our_o office_n of_o ambassador_n further_o when_o any_o english_a merchant_n shall_v come_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o vessel_n by_o sea_n into_o our_o dominion_n and_o that_o any_o misfortune_n happen_v unto_o they_o by_o shipwreck_n 〈◊〉_d any_o of_o our_o shore_n or_o coast_n our_o governor_n and_o officer_n shall_v cause_v search_n to_o be_v make_v for_o their_o good_n and_o shall_v aid_v and_o help_v they_o faithful_o therein_o and_o the_o good_n gather_v together_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o shall_v be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o our_o kingdom_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v at_o that_o time_n none_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n or_o people_n in_o our_o kingdom_n the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o safety_n and_o deliver_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n when_o they_o shall_v c●me_v into_o our_o country_n and_o shall_v challenge_v the_o same_o further_o of_o our_o gracious_a goodness_n we_o give_v free_a leave_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o company_n to_o keep_v the_o house_n in_o moscow_n by_o saint_n maxsime_fw-la behind_o the_o market_n place_n and_o shall_v remain_v after_o their_o old_a manner_n and_o therein_o shall_v have_v one_o housekeeper_n a_o ruff_n or_o else_o one_o of_o their_o own_o servant_n but_o no_o other_o russee_n people_n the_o house_n which_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v in_o other_o place_n of_o our_o dominion_n a●_n at_o yereslave_n vologda_n collm_n and_o at_o saint_n michael_n archangel_n they_o shall_v keep_v and_o use_v at_o their_o pleasure_n according_a to_o our_o former_a gracious_a favour_n without_o pay_v any_o duty_n rent_n tax_v or_o any_o manner_n of_o custom_n whatsoever_o neither_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a town_n take_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o of_o they_o for_o any_o duty_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o their_o house_n and_o the_o say_v english_a merchant_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o say_a house_n peaceable_o to_o themselves_o without_o the_o annoyance_n of_o any_o stranger_n or_o other_o to_o lodge_v in_o they_o whether_o in_o time_n of_o their_o be_v there_o or_o in_o their_o absence_n and_o in_o their_o house_n at_o yereslave_n vologda_n collmogro_n and_o archangel_n they_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o housekeeper_n of_o their_o own_o people_n or_o of_o our_o subject_n a_o man_n or_o two_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n but_o so_o that_o those_o our_o people_n be_v no_o merchant_n their_o housekeeper_n be_v a_o ruff_n shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o meddle_v or_o sell_v any_o of_o their_o ware_n without_o themselves_o be_v present_a and_o they_o the_o english_a merchant_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n shall_v lay_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o who_o they_o please_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a merchant_n when_o they_o shall_v arrive_v at_o our_o sea_n port_n to_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o merchandize_n as_o in_o time_n past_a at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o when_o they_o lade_v or_o unlade_v their_o ship_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o hire_v any_o of_o our_o subject_n to_o help_v they_o and_o shall_v have_v leave_n to_o carry_v their_o good_n too_o and_o fro_o with_o their_o own_o vessel_n and_o house_n they_o in_o their_o own_o warehouse_n only_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o note_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o our_o governor_n customer_n or_o swear_v man_n what_o good_n they_o bring_v in_o and_o ship_n out_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o good_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o our_o kingdom_n but_o in_o no_o wise_a our_o officer_n shall_v open_v or_o unpacke_v any_o of_o their_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n in_o any_o place_n wheresoever_o also_o when_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v ship_n or_o transport_v any_o of_o their_o country_n commodity_n from_o saint_n michael_n archangel_n to_o our_o royal_a city_n of_o moscow_n or_o russee_n commodity_n into_o their_o own_o country_n our_o authorise_a officer_n and_o customer_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o imperial_a letter_n of_o privilege_n shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v with_o their_o good_n in_o and_o out_o without_o do_v they_o any_o manner_n of_o hindrance_n and_o whensoever_o any_o of_o the_o say_v english_a merchant_n or_o factor_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o send_v overland_o out_o of_o our_o dominion_n any_o of_o their_o people_n or_o servant_n into_o their_o own_o country_n overland_o they_o shall_v free_o pass_v by_o this_o our_o special_a command_n only_o they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o pass_n letter_n from_o our_o chancellor_n of_o the_o office_n of_o embassy_n and_o whosoever_o in_o any_o of_o our_o city_n shall_v have_v any_o matter_n against_o the_o english_a merchant_n by_o way_n of_o contention_n we_o command_v that_o none_o of_o our_o governor_n nor_o other_o of_o our_o officer_n do_v judge_v the_o english_a merchant_n their_o factor_n or_o people_n neither_o shall_v they_o send_v officer_n for_o they_o except_o for_o matter_n of_o murder_n or_o theft_n and_o th●●_n also_o not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o manifest_a t●ken_v thereof_o but_o the_o english_a merchant_n their_o factor_n and_o people_n shall_v only_o have_v trial_n and_o be_v judge_v in_o our_o imperial_a city_n of_o moscow_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n before_o our_o chancellor_n in_o this_o office_n of_o embassy_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n or_o town_n and_o he_o to_o hear_v their_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v justice_n between_o both_o party_n according_a to_o
equity_n and_o right_n and_o where_o the_o truth_n can_v be_v find_v out_o by_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o oath_n and_o lot_n and_o on_o who_o soever_o the_o lot_n fall_v to_o he_o shall_v the_o right_n be_v adjudge_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o any_o of_o our_o city_n within_o our_o kingdom_n do_v complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n offer_v they_o by_o our_o people_n for_o debt_n grow_v by_o trade_n or_o otherwise_o we_o command_v our_o governor_n and_o all_o other_o our_o authorise_a people_n that_o they_o present_o minister_v true_a justice_n unto_o they_o and_o for_o any_o wrong_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o controversy_n that_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v have_v against_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n our_o governor_n and_o other_o our_o authorise_a people_n upon_o their_o complaint_n for_o all_o controversy_n matter_n of_o debt_n except_v shall_v give_v our_o subject_n so_o offend_v upon_o surety_n set_v they_o time_n to_o appear_v at_o moscow_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o with_o the_o english_a merchant_n face_n to_o face_n before_o our_o chancellor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o embassy_n and_o in_o these_o matter_n our_o chancellor_n shall_v true_o examine_v the_o business_n and_o minister_v true_a justice_n and_o what_o by_o examination_n can_v be_v find_v shall_v be_v refer_v as_o before_o to_o oath_n and_o lot_n the_o judge_n and_o justice_n through_o our_o dominion_n shall_v take_v no_o kind_n of_o duty_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n for_o their_o matter_n of_o law_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o those_o our_o imperial_a gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n be_v strict_o observe_v in_o all_o point_n in_o all_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n and_o by_o all_o our_o subject_n governor_n secretary_n and_o other_o officer_n without_o disobey_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o obey_v this_o our_o princely_a and_o gracious_a letter_n of_o privildge_n but_o shall_v offer_v wrong_a to_o the_o english_a merchant_n those_o our_o subject_n shall_v be_v with_o we_o in_o our_o high_a displeasure_n th●se_o our_o gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n be_v seal_v with_o our_o imperial_a seal_n of_o gold_n in_o our_o princely_a palace_n of_o our_o imperial_a city_n of_o moscow_n seal_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o world_n creation_n 7129._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n the_o eleven_o day_n subscribe_v by_o our_o imperial_a majesty_n chancellor_n of_o our_o office_n of_o embassy_n and_o our_o privy_a chancellor_n evan_fw-mi corbatovesin_n gramotin_n but_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o leave_v russia_n and_o all_o that_o barbarous_a shore_n of_o samotee_n and_o tartar_n only_o we_o will_v borrow_v help_n of_o some_o barbarian_n to_o ship_n we_o thence_o to_o sea_n and_o although_o finch_n gourdon_n and_o other_o have_v in_o the_o former_a book_n insert_v so_o great_a light_n yet_o see_v master_n marsh_n have_v entertain_v other_o guide_n we_o will_v take_v sea_n by_o ob_fw-la and_o thence_o set_v forth_o on_o further_a discovery_n chap._n xii_o note_n concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la take_v out_o of_o a_o roll_n write_v in_o the_o russian_a tongue_n which_o be_v attempt_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o antony_n marsh_n a_o chief_a factor_n for_o the_o moscovie_a company_n of_o england_n 1584._o with_o other_o note_n of_o the_o north-east_n first_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n in_o the_o year_n 7092._o after_o the_o ruff_n account_n which_o after_o our_o account_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1584._o unto_o four_o russes_z that_o use_v to_o trade_n from_o colmogro_n to_o pechora_n and_o other_o part_n eastward_o who_o answer_n be_v by_o write_n receive_v from_o thou_o as_o also_o by_o report_n we_o understand_v thou_o will_v have_v we_o seek_v out_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la which_o we_o be_v content_a to_o do_v and_o thou_o must_v give_v therefore_o fifty_o rubble_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v to_o seek_v it_o out_o with_o two_o cochimae_n pechora_n or_o company_n and_o each_o cochima_fw-la must_v have_v ten_o man_n and_o we_o must_v go_v by_o the_o river_n pechora_n upward_o in_o the_o spring_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ice_n as_o the_o ice_n swim_v in_o the_o river_n which_o will_v ask_v a_o fortnight_n time_n and_o then_o we_o must_v fall_v into_o ouson_n river_n and_o fall_v down_o with_o the_o stream_n before_o we_o come_v to_o ob_fw-la river_n a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o the_o spring_n then_o it_o will_v hold_v we_o eight_o day_n to_o swim_v down_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n therefore_o send_v we_o a_o man_n that_o can_v write_v and_o assure_v thyself_o the_o mouth_n of_o ob_fw-la be_v deep_a on_o the_o russee_n side_n of_o ob_fw-la sojourn_v samoeds_o call_v vgorskai_n &_o sibierskie_n samoeds_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n dwell_v another_o kind_n of_o samoed_n call_v monganet_n or_o mongaseisky_n samoeds_o sibierskie_n we_o 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