though_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o great_a innocence_n man_n who_o draw_v their_o sword_n against_o lawful_a power_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n which_o do_v not_o signify_v what_o the_o event_n shall_v always_o be_v but_o what_o be_v the_o desert_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o action_n rebel_n may_v sometime_o be_v prosperous_a but_o they_o always_o deserve_v punishment_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v the_o sword_n in_o this_o world_n st._n paul_n tell_v we_o they_o shall_v receive_v damnation_n in_o the_o next_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o express_o against_o resistance_n than_o this_o 60._o st._n peter_n never_o can_v have_v draw_v his_o sword_n in_o a_o better_a cause_n never_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o more_o sacred_a person_n if_o we_o may_v defend_v oppress_v innocence_n against_o a_o lawful_a authority_n if_o we_o may_v oppose_v unjust_a and_o illegal_a violence_n if_o any_o obligation_n of_o friendship_n gratitude_n or_o religion_n itself_o can_v justify_v resistance_n st._n peter_n have_v not_o meet_v with_o this_o rebuke_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unjust_a action_n yet_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o just_a authority_n and_o lawful_a power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o it_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o st._n peter_n may_v not_o use_v the_o sword_n in_o defence_n of_o christ_n person_n there_o be_v much_o less_o pretence_n to_o fight_v for_o his_o religion_n for_o though_o some_o call_v this_o fight_n for_o religion_n it_o be_v only_o fight_v for_o themselves_o man_n may_v keep_v their_o religion_n if_o they_o please_v in_o despite_n of_o earthly_a power_n and_o therefore_o no_o power_n can_v hurt_v religion_n though_o they_o may_v persecute_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o man_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o avoid_v persecution_n it_o be_v not_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n but_o of_o themselves_o that_o be_v to_o avoid_v their_o suffering_n for_o religion_n and_o if_o st._n peter_n may_v not_o fight_v to_o preserve_v christ_n himself_o certain_o neither_o he_o nor_o we_o aught_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o persecution_n christ_n be_v the_o first_o martyr_n for_o his_o own_o religion_n his_o person_n be_v infinite_o more_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a than_o any_o one_o of_o we_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o if_o st._n peter_n must_v not_o fight_v for_o christ_n certain_o we_o must_v not_o fight_v for_o ourselves_o though_o we_o absurd_o enough_o call_v it_o fight_v for_o our_o religion_n and_o who_o be_v these_o power_n st._n peter_n resist_v they_o be_v only_o the_o servant_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o highpriest_n the_o highpriest_n do_v not_o appear_v there_o himself_o much_o less_o pilate_n much_o less_o caesar_n and_o yet_o our_o saviour_n rebuke_n st._n peter_n for_o resist_v the_o inferior_a officer_n 62._o though_o they_o offer_v the_o most_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a violence_n it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v our_o modern_a distinction_n between_o the_o person_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o though_o his_o person_n be_v sacred_a and_o must_v not_o be_v touch_v yet_o his_o minister_n who_o act_n by_o his_o authority_n may_v be_v oppose_v we_o may_v fight_v his_o navy_n and_o demolish_v his_o garrison_n and_o kill_v his_o subject_n who_o fight_v for_o he_o though_o we_o must_v not_o touch_v his_o person_n but_o he_o be_v a_o mock_n prince_n who_o authority_n be_v confine_v to_o his_o own_o person_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o more_o than_o what_o he_o can_v do_v with_o his_o two_o hand_n which_o can_v answer_v the_o end_v of_o government_n a_o prince_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o natural_a but_o a_o political_a person_n and_o his_o personal_a authority_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o his_o commission_n do_v his_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o commander_n and_o soldier_n be_v his_o end_n and_o eye_n and_o ear_n and_o leg_n and_o he_o who_o resist_v those_o who_o act_n by_o his_o commission_n may_v as_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o resist_v the_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v present_a in_o his_o natural_a person_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o authority_n thus_o our_o saviour_n it_o seem_v thought_n when_o he_o rebuke_v st._n peter_n for_o strike_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o smite_v off_o his_o ear._n f._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o place_n which_o you_o have_v now_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o resistance_n that_o st._n peter_n will_v have_v make_v on_o our_o saviour_n behalf_n be_v absolute_o unlawful_a i_o shall_v not_o insist_v as_o some_o do_v that_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o design_n and_o the_o person_n he_o undertake_v to_o resist_v and_o oppose_v have_v it_o be_v never_o so_o lawful_a to_o resist_v though_o our_o saviour_n himself_o by_o the_o word_n 18.11_o which_o st._n john_n relate_v he_o to_o have_v speak_v to_o st._n peter_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o interpretation_n when_o after_o he_o have_v bid_v he_o put_v his_o sword_n into_o the_o scabbard_n he_o add_v the_o cup_n which_o my_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v i_o not_o drink_v it_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o answer_n he_o give_v pilate_n who_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o king_n 18.37_o thou_o say_v that_o i_o be_o a_o king_n to_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n nor_o yet_o shall_v i_o go_v about_o to_o interpret_v these_o word_n for_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o grotius_n put_v upon_o it_o though_o quite_o different_a from_o you_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o design_v as_o a_o rebuke_n to_o st._n peter_n but_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o prophecy_n that_o the_o jew_n who_o now_o come_v against_o he_o with_o sword_n and_o staff_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o avenger_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o you_o do_v as_o a_o rebuke_n to_o st._n peter_n for_o go_v about_o to_o resist_v a_o lawful_a authority_n though_o employ_v upon_o a_o very_a unjust_a errand_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o prove_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n or_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v they_o use_v their_o power_n never_o so_o cruel_o or_o tyrannical_o against_o their_o subject_n i_o grant_v indeed_o it_o prove_v what_o i_o have_v never_o deny_v that_o a_o private_a person_n though_o innocent_n ought_v not_o to_o resi_v the_o civil_a officer_n that_o come_v to_o seize_v he_o for_o a_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o a_o lawful_a authority_n for_o this_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n for_o in_o england_n it_o be_v not_o only_o penal_a for_o a_o man_n to_o resist_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n that_o come_v to_o seize_v he_o though_o he_o be_v innocent_a of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v but_o also_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o justice_n by_o flight_n and_o though_o upon_o trial_n he_o be_v find_v innocent_a yet_o if_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o same_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o that_o very_o just_o because_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o suspect_v and_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o public_a trial_n of_o the_o law_n now_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o our_o saviour_n though_o the_o action_n which_o these_o priest_n and_o soldier_n come_v about_o be_v in_o itself_o unjust_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o officer_n themselves_o who_o act_v by_o a_o lawful_a authority_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o unjust_a or_o unlawful_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanbedrim_n who_o send_v they_o for_o since_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o alone_o to_o judge_n of_o a_o prophet_n who_o they_o suppose_v teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n since_o they_o do_v believe_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v such_o a_o prophet_n it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o neither_o unjust_a nor_o unlawful_a to_o seize_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o they_o may_v likewise_o do_v this_o either_o by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n with_o the_o help_n of_o more_o or_o few_o man_n according_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a since_o they_o fear_v the_o people_n may_v rescue_v he_o especial_o since_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o one_o who_o go_v
subjection_n to_o adam_n since_o they_o can_v never_o have_v quit_v his_o family_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o when_o they_o do_v quit_v it_o unless_o he_o please_v to_o manumit_v they_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v still_o as_o much_o subject_a as_o they_o be_v before_o since_o i_o do_v not_o see_v if_o they_o be_v once_o subject_n to_o he_o how_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o express_a will_n and_o consent_n can_v ever_o discharge_v they_o from_o it_o nor_o be_v that_o authority_n which_o every_o one_o of_o these_o son_n of_o adam_n may_v exercise_v over_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n though_o they_o be_v not_o free_v from_o the_o power_n of_o their_o father_n any_o more_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n they_o owe_v he_o as_o their_o prince_n than_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o power_n of_o father_n and_o husband_n over_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o well-ordering_a and_o govern_v their_o family_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o supreme_a predominant_a power_n which_o the_o monarch_n have_v over_o the_o father_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o family_n or_o than_o the_o power_n of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o barbadoes_n over_o his_o slave_n that_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v child_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o marital_a and_o paternal_a power_n which_o such_o a_o slave_n may_v exercise_v over_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n within_o his_o own_o family_n though_o still_o subordinate_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o master_n who_o may_v forbid_v any_o such_o slave_n or_o their_o child_n to_o marry_v but_o where_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n they_o shall_v and_o may_v likewise_o hinder_v they_o from_o correct_v or_o put_v to_o death_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n without_o his_o consent_n though_o such_o subject_n in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n or_o slave_n in_o a_o plantation_n can_v have_v or_o enjoy_v any_o property_n in_o land_n or_o good_n but_o at_o the_o monarch_n or_o master_n will_n and_o so_o likewise_o at_o first_o none_o of_o these_o son_n of_o adam_n though_o they_o set_v up_o distinct_a family_n from_o their_o father_n can_v enjoy_v or_o enclose_v any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o his_o grant_n or_o assignment_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v by_o god_n before_o it_o seem_v likewise_o to_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n when_o you_o at_o first_o affirm_v that_o all_o civil_a government_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_n rather_o than_o the_o governor_n whereas_o from_o the_o first_o and_o most_o natural_a government_n it_o appear_v that_o child_n who_o be_v the_o subject_n be_v ordain_v as_o much_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o help_v of_o their_o parent_n who_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n as_o their_o parent_n for_o they_o from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v draw_v these_o conclusion_n 244._o first_o that_o from_o gen._n 3._o v._n 6._o already_o cite_v we_o have_v the_o original_a charter_n of_o government_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o civil_a power_n derive_v from_o adam_n as_o the_o father_n of_o all_o mankind_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o constitution_n of_o power_n in_o general_n but_o the_o special_a limitation_n of_o it_o to_o one_o kind_n viz._n monarchy_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o to_o the_o individual_a person_n of_o adam_n be_v all_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o have_v eve_n or_o her_o child_n any_o right_n to_o limit_n adam'â—_n power_n or_o join_v themselves_o with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n now_o if_o this_o supreme_a power_n be_v settle_v and_o sound_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o fatherhood_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o have_v any_o right_a to_o alter_v or_o dispose_v of_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o this_o supremacy_n shall_v be_v unlimited_a in_o adam_n and_o as_o large_a as_o any_o act_n of_o his_o will._n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o father_n but_o a_o king_n and_o absolute_a lord_n over_o his_o family_n a_o son_n a_o subject_a and_o a_o servant_n or_o slave_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o first_o the_o father_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o or_o sell_v his_o child_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o pleasure_n a._n and_o though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v deal_v too_o severe_o or_o cruel_o in_o so_o do_v yet_o there_o be_v none_o above_o he_o except_o god_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n who_o can_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n much_o less_o resist_v or_o punish_v he_o for_o so_o do_v f._n you_o have_v sir_n make_v a_o very_a long_a speech_n upon_o the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o adam_n which_o you_o have_v make_v of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n that_o this_o imaginary_a kingship_n will_v swallow_v up_o all_o the_o other_o more_o dear_a and_o tender_a relation_n both_o of_o a_o husband_n and_o of_o a_o father_n so_o that_o be_v i_o not_o satisfy_v you_o be_v a_o very_a good_a nature_a man_n and_o speak_v more_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o than_o from_o your_o own_o natural_a inclination_n i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o believe_v that_o if_o you_o have_v sufficient_a power_n you_o will_v prove_v as_o great_a a_o tyrant_n over_o your_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v under_o your_o command_n as_o such_o arbitrary_a tenet_n will_v give_v you_o leave_v but_o since_o i_o hope_v your_o error_n lie_v rather_o in_o your_o understanding_n than_o in_o your_o natureâ—_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o show_v you_o the_o mistake_v you_o have_v commit_v in_o those_o principle_n you_o here_o lie_v down_o i_o may_v first_o begin_v with_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n you_o far_o insist_v upon_o for_o eve_n absolute_a subjection_n to_o adam_n from_o the_o like_a expression_n use_v by_o god_n to_o cain_n concern_v his_o rule_n over_o his_o brother_n abel_n as_o be_v use_v here_o to_o eve_n and_o though_o you_o be_v please_v to_o think_v my_o exposition_n of_o this_o place_n so_o ridiculous_a yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o pretend_a divine_a author_n of_o elder_a brother_n over_o this_o young_a that_o this_o place_n can_v be_v understand_v in_o any_o such_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o best_a interpretation_n that_o both_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o sense_n the_o best_a commentator_n put_v upon_o it_o can_v allow_v but_o i_o shall_v defer_v this_o till_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v concern_v the_o successor_n of_o adam_n in_o this_o monarchical_a power_n you_o suppose_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a pursue_v that_o absolute_a power_n which_o you_o suppose_v adam_n to_o have_v have_v not_o only_o over_o eve_n but_o all_o her_o descendant_n so_o that_o your_o argument_n of_o eve_n and_o consequent_o all_o her_o child_n absolute_a subjection_n to_o adam_n depend_v upon_o a_o very_a false_a supposition_n for_o if_o the_o subjection_n of_o eve_n to_o adam_n and_o of_o all_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n be_v not_o servile_a or_o absolute_a neither_o can_v that_o of_o the_o child_n be_v so_o since_o according_a to_o your_o own_o simile_n if_o the_o stream_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o the_o fountain_n they_o can_v never_o rise_v high_o than_o it_o and_o though_o i_o grant_v adam_n may_v in_o some_o case_n have_v put_v his_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o death_n for_o any_o enormous_a crime_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o i_o allow_v he_o that_o power_n not_o as_o a_o husband_n or_o father_n but_o only_o as_o a_o lord_n or_o master_n of_o a_o separate_a family_n who_o have_v no_o superior_a in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v endue_v by_o god_n with_o this_o prerogative_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o family_n and_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n lest_o such_o horrid_a crime_n so_o much_o to_o its_o prejudice_n shall_v pass_v unpunished_a but_o that_o the_o husband_n or_o father_n do_v not_o act_v thus_o in_o either_o of_o these_o two_o capacity_n i_o can_v easy_o prove_v first_o because_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o flesh_n 30._o and_o that_o no_o man_n ever_o yet_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o husband_n to_o put_v his_o wife_n to_o death_n till_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o crime_n she_o become_v no_o long_o worthy_a of_o that_o tender_a affection_n he_o ought_v to_o bear_v she_o then_o as_o to_o the_o father_n he_o as_o a_o father_n ought_v not_o to_o desire_v to_o put_v his_o son_n to_o death_n who_o be_v he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o and_o who_o be_v principal_o make_v out_o of_o his_o own_o substance_n and_o on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v nourishment_n and_o education_n for_o
establish_a religion_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o different_a one_o by_o his_o own_o sole_a authority_n whilst_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n continue_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_a to_o resist_v their_o prince_n for_o so_o do_v for_o then_o the_o roman_n may_v just_o have_v rebel_v against_o constantine_n when_o he_o shut_v up_o the_o heathen_a temple_n and_o forbid_v all_o public_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o establish_a profession_n of_o the_o empire_n f._n but_o pray_v sir_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o interrupt_v you_o a_o little_a may_v not_o constantine_n have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v this_o because_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v the_o only_a true_a one_o and_o that_o the_o idolatry_n the_o roman_n then_o practise_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n m._n whatever_o weight_n there_o may_v be_v in_o this_o answer_n yet_o you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o put_v this_o question_n now_o since_o you_o have_v already_o viz._n at_o our_o first_o conference_n assert_v that_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n give_v man_n a_o right_a to_o follow_v it_o during_o the_o time_n they_o be_v under_o this_o ignorance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o do_v this_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o resistance_n the_o subject_n whilst_o they_o believe_v the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n to_o be_v thereby_o destroy_v might_n nay_o aught_o to_o have_v resist_v the_o emperor_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v alter_v the_o ancient_a religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o have_v bring_v in_o another_o which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o upstart_n and_o it_o be_v very_o natural_a for_o man_n to_o do_v so_o since_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o dear_a to_o they_o than_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n f._n i_o do_v not_o desire_v at_o present_a to_o embark_v myself_o in_o this_o tedious_a and_o troublesome_a dispute_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o at_o present_a but_o if_o your_o assertion_n be_v true_a that_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n may_v set_v up_o what_o religion_n he_o please_v without_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o subject_n who_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o another_o persuasion_n it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o french_a king_n or_o emperor_n of_o muscâ—vy_n shall_v turn_v mahometan_a and_o shall_v set_v up_o that_o superstition_n by_o force_n for_o the_o public_a and_o national_a religion_n of_o the_o country_n though_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v it_o none_o of_o their_o subject_n may_v resist_v they_o in_o so_o do_v and_o if_o so_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v what_o you_o have_v gain_v to_o religion_n by_o thus_o assert_v such_o a_o unlimited_a prerogative_n to_o all_o monarch_n but_o lay_v aside_o this_o dispute_n till_o another_o time_n i_o pray_v go_v on_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o case_n in_o which_o the_o people_n do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n m._n i_o shall_v comply_v with_o your_o desire_n and_o therefore_o a_o three_o pretence_n of_o subject_n to_o rebel_n be_v when_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o levy_v upon_o their_o people_n more_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a tax_n and_o imposition_n than_o the_o people_n be_v willing_a or_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o pay_v now_o if_o your_o principle_n be_v true_a that_o they_o may_v rise_v in_o arm_n and_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n whenever_o they_o think_v themselves_o thus_o intolerable_o oppress_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v sole_a judge_n of_o this_o oppression_n than_o all_o the_o rebellion_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o excessive_a tribute_n or_o tax_n whould_v be_v lawful_a which_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a ground_n of_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n for_o private_a subject_n not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o prince_n or_o state_n can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o understand_v whether_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v require_v they_o or_o not_o and_o indeed_o the_o people_n do_v so_o often_o repine_v and_o murmur_v at_o the_o government_n when_o the_o public_a necessity_n require_v to_o impose_v great_a tax_n or_o gabel_n than_o they_o think_v they_o can_v well_o bear_v that_o the_o mobile_n of_o any_o great_a city_n or_o province_n for_o example_n who_o think_v themselves_o thus_o oppress_v beyond_o what_o they_o be_v able_a or_o perhaps_o willing_a to_o bear_v may_v rise_v in_o rebellion_n and_o throw_v off_o all_o obedience_n to_o civil_a authority_n and_o they_o may_v have_v a_o very_a good_a pretence_n for_o it_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n because_o they_o may_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o a_o very_a considerable_a nay_o necessary_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o thus_o the_o common_a people_n of_o kent_n may_v have_v justify_v their_o rebellion_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n under_o wat_n tyler_n and_o jack_n straw_n and_o the_o people_n of_o devonshire_n and_o somersetshire_n may_v likewise_o have_v justify_v their_o insurrection_n in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n reign_v under_o flammock_n the_o black_a smith_n and_o i_o can_v mention_v other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o i_o forbear_v because_o you_o may_v say_v they_o be_v upon_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o last_o this_o principle_n may_v very_o well_o justify_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n of_o naples_n under_o massaniello_n which_o beside_o the_o vast_a spoil_n it_o make_v upon_o the_o good_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o nobility_n end_v at_o last_o whatsoever_o they_o pretend_v at_o first_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o deliver_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o refuse_v to_o protect_v they_o they_o be_v soon_o reduce_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o short_a if_o the_o people_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o resist_v or_o rebel_n whenever_o they_o think_v themselves_o intolerable_o injure_v and_o oppress_v in_o their_o estate_n by_o immoderate_a tax_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o such_o rebellion_n especial_o consider_v the_o advantage_n which_o wicked_a crafty_a and_o ambitious_a man_n will_v thereby_o take_v to_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o rise_v and_o depose_v their_o lawful_a governor_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o in_o their_o room_n upon_o pretence_n of_o better_a government_n and_o great_a liberty_n and_o how_o prone_a the_o common_a people_n have_v be_v to_o receive_v such_o impression_n he_o be_v but_o mean_o allege_v in_o ancient_n and_o modern_a history_n who_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o it_o f._n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n before_o you_o proceed_v far_o my_o opinion_n in_o short_a be_v that_o though_o such_o tax_n may_v often_o prove_v a_o universal_a damage_n and_o a_o great_a impoverishment_n to_o the_o subject_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o less_o trouble_n than_o can_v follow_v from_o a_o civil_a war_n or_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n there_o be_v no_o just_a or_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o resistance_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n command_n or_o edict_n concern_v they_o as_o for_o example_n such_o great_a tax_n as_o the_o subject_n pay_v and_o perhaps_o may_v bear_v it_o well_o enough_o in_o holland_n and_o other_o country_n since_o there_o may_v be_v a_o necessity_n for_o such_o tax_n and_o of_o this_o i_o grant_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v the_o only_a judge_n and_o how_o far_o this_o may_v extend_v i_o can_v positive_o determine_v for_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o if_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v borrow_v all_o the_o ready_a money_n the_o subject_n have_v for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o state_n so_o that_o they_o will_v give_v they_o leather_n or_o brass_n money_n instead_o of_o it_o to_o go_v at_o the_o same_o value_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o commerce_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o property_n in_o their_o land_n corn_n or_o live_v stock_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o their_o subsistance_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o governor_n for_o so_o do_v because_o the_o subject_n can_v tell_v but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n for_o their_o necessary_a defence_n against_o a_o potent_a foreign_a enemy_n may_v require_v it_o and_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a evil_a to_o fall_v into_o a_o civil_a war_n or_o to_o be_v subdue_v by_o stranger_n than_o to_o
absolute_a or_o tyrannical_a soever_o the_o power_n be_v under_o which_o they_o live_v that_o they_o be_v safe_a in_o god_n hand_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o man_n and_o devil_n can_v touch_v they_o till_o god_n by_o a_o positive_a decree_n appoint_v and_o order_n their_o suffering_n there_o can_v not_o be_v great_a nor_o more_o absolute_a tyrant_n than_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o mean_a christian_n but_o by_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o heaven_n this_o be_v the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n that_o they_o be_v god_n peculiar_a care_n and_o charge_n that_o he_o do_v not_o permit_v any_o suffering_n or_o persecution_n to_o befall_v they_o but_o what_o he_o himself_o order_v and_o appoint_v it_o be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_n happen_v to_o man_n but_o what_o god_n permit_v and_o that_o he_o permit_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o can_v over-rule_v to_o wise_a and_o good_a end_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v our_o condition_n immediate_o allot_v by_o god_n god_n may_v permit_v a_o great_a many_o evil_n to_o befall_v we_o in_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n but_o when_o he_o take_v we_o into_o his_o immediate_a protection_n and_o under_o his_o own_o government_n whatever_o evil_n he_o appoint_v for_o we_o whoever_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o they_o they_o be_v certain_o for_o our_o good_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o danger_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n 90._o as_o some_o man_n imagine_v how_o absolute_a soever_o this_o may_v be_v think_v to_o render_v prince_n sincere_a christian_n can_v suffer_v nothing_o by_o it_o for_o they_o shall_v suffer_v nothing_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o what_o god_n appoint_v for_o they_o to_o suffer_v but_o as_o for_o the_o absurdity_n you_o think_v you_o have_v bring_v i_o to_o by_o grant_v that_o no_o man_n want_v authority_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o life_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o supreme_a power_n since_o though_o i_o grant_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n contrary_a to_o law_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v resist_v and_o oppose_v they_o if_o they_o do_v this_o i_o absolute_o deny_v because_o god_n have_v express_o command_v we_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o 190.191_o and_o i_o see_v no_o inconsistency_n between_o these_o two_o proposition_n that_o a_o prince_n have_v no_o legal_a authority_n to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n against_o law_n and_o yet_o that_o he_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v when_o he_o do_v so_o for_o both_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o country_n suppose_v these_o two_o to_o be_v very_o consistent_a f._n to_o answer_v this_o long_a speech_n of_o you_o the_o best_a way_n may_v be_v to_o show_v you_o first_o how_o far_o i_o agree_v with_o you_o and_o wherein_o i_o must_v differ_v from_o you_o and_o i_o will_v also_o tell_v you_o what_o reason_n i_o have_v for_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o grant_v that_o though_o our_o saviour_n be_v indeed_o the_o messiah_n and_o true_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o such_o a_o messiah_n as_o they_o expect_v nor_o be_v he_o to_o have_v a_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a dominion_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o king_n though_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v make_v he_o so_o i_o likewise_o yield_v that_o christ_n submit_v to_o the_o most_o unjust_a sentence_n and_o to_o the_o most_o ignominious_a and_o painful_a death_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v resist_v the_o high_a power_n though_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v call_v for_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o his_o rescue_n as_o also_o that_o he_o rebuke_v peter_n when_o he_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o his_o defence_n and_o tell_v pilate_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v so_o easy_o apprehend_v and_o without_o any_o resistance_n oâ—_n opposition_n my_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o now_o be_v my_o kingdom_n not_o from_o hence_o all_o which_o plain_o show_v that_o our_o saviour_n subjection_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o force_n or_o constraint_n because_o he_o want_v power_n to_o resist_v but_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o choice_n that_o which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v propagate_v by_o carnal_a weapon_n but_o by_o suffering_n yet_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v propagate_v sure_o it_o may_v be_v defend_v by_o force_n in_o some_o case_n as_o if_o we_o be_v invade_v by_o a_o foreign_a power_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o also_o in_o those_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n where_o christianity_n or_o the_o true_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o make_v a_o part_n not_o only_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a but_o civil_a constitution_n of_o a_o nation_n in_o these_o case_n if_o thoâ—e_v who_o pretend_v to_o the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n but_o have_v it_o not_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o national_a religion_n by_o force_n and_o put_v man_n to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o think_v such_o illegal_a power_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o people_n they_o have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o the_o free_a exercise_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o establish_a religion_n as_o they_o have_v to_o their_o liberty_n property_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a right_n since_o by_o this_o legal_a establishment_n religion_n become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o may_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o other_o right_n 2_o dly_z i_o grant_v that_o in_o all_o other_o case_n our_o saviour_n have_v so_o far_o propose_v his_o suffering_n to_o we_o for_o our_o imitation_n as_o we_o be_v engage_v by_o our_o baptismal_a vow_n to_o suffer_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o himself_o suffer_v that_o be_v for_o the_o bear_a witness_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n or_o true_a messiah_n and_o son_n of_o god_n and_o this_o the_o apostle_n call_v speak_v of_o christ_n himself_n the_o witness_v before_o pontius_n pilate_n a_o good_a confession_n the_o like_a i_o also_o hold_v of_o all_o such_o truth_n as_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o great_a doctrine_n 3_o dly_z i_o far_o grant_v that_o when_o our_o god_n call_v any_o person_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o truth_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n be_v by_o a_o particular_a providence_n that_o then_o those_o power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o patient_o submit_v to_o by_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n whenever_o it_o prove_v necessary_a for_o the_o same_o great_a end_n for_o which_o christ_n at_o first_o enjoin_v it_o viz._n for_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o the_o further_a propagation_n thereof_o by_o our_o constant_a suffering_n and_o example_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o this_o absolute_a submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o deliver_v to_o moses_n but_o if_o at_o all_o pure_o from_o the_o express_a example_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o discover_v when_o we_o be_v thus_o call_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o suffer_v and_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o when_o ever_o we_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n of_o give_v this_o testimony_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n then_o do_v and_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v as_o much_o for_o the_o same_o end_v design_v by_o god_n thereby_o we_o be_v also_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n otherwise_o i_o think_v we_o be_v lawful_o discharge_v from_o it_o as_o for_o example_n suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v instead_o of_o a_o papist_n have_v turn_v mahometan_n and_o to_o propagate_v or_o set_v up_o his_o own_o abominable_a superstition_n here_o shall_v have_v send_v for_o from_o turkey_n or_o morocco_n a_o great_a army_n of_o turk_n or_o moor_n and_o by_o they_o will_v force_v all_o the_o christian_n in_o england_n to_o turn_v mahometan_n by_o the_o same_o method_n of_o dragoon_a man_n and_o
the_o subject_n for_o good_a nay_o even_o in_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o reign_n as_o far_o as_o justice_n be_v due_o administer_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o under-officer_n i_o grant_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v notwithstanding_o his_o personal_a crime_n which_o can_v only_o reach_v a_o few_o person_n since_o a_o wicked_a man_n may_v often_o make_v a_o tolerable_a prince_n and_o though_o domitian_n be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o commendable_a and_o to_o be_v bear_v with_o by_o his_o subject_n that_o during_o his_o reign_n the_o proconsul_n precedent_n and_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v never_o free_a from_o corruption_n and_o oppression_n whereas_o when_o nerva_n who_o be_v a_o mild_a good_a nature_a prince_n succeed_v he_o by_o his_o too_o great_a lenity_n towards_o those_o inferior_a magistrate_n all_o thing_n present_o degenerate_v into_o a_o most_o sad_a condition_n justice_n be_v sell_v and_o pervert_v and_o the_o poor_a rob_v and_o oppress_v it_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o even_o nero_n himself_o have_v this_o commendation_n from_o his_o great_a enemy_n suetonius_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o officer_n and_o freedman_n as_o claudius_n be_v to_o do_v foolish_a and_o unjust_a thing_n so_o that_o if_o nero_n himself_o have_v not_o by_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o by_o murder_v the_o innocent_a citizen_n in_o the_o night_n make_v himself_o a_o public_a enemy_n i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o his_o government_n may_v very_o well_o have_v be_v bear_v with_o notwithstanding_o his_o personal_a crime_n and_o vice_n for_o if_o you_o please_v to_o remember_v i_o have_v already_o except_v personal_a fault_n in_o prince_n from_o be_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o resist_v their_o authority_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o can_v any_o way_n consist_v with_o the_o common_a safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n m._n i_o must_v confess_v i_o never_o yet_o consider_v this_o matter_n concern_v the_o time_n when_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n write_v these_o epistle_n and_o you_o will_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o do_v not_o ready_o allow_v what_o you_o say_v but_o i_o promise_v you_o to_o consider_v far_o of_o this_o story_n and_o examine_v the_o author_n you_o have_v quote_v but_o however_o whether_o the_o christian_n be_v then_o actual_o persecute_v or_o not_o or_o whether_o these_o emperor_n be_v then_o actual_o tyrant_n or_o not_o signify_v very_o little_a to_o i_o for_o these_o holy_a apostle_n may_v very_o well_o foresee_v not_o only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o by_o natural_a prudence_n or_o foresight_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v prove_v great_a tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o late_a example_n of_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n have_v show_v they_o not_o only_o the_o possibility_n but_o also_o the_o great_a likelihood_n that_o it_o may_v happen_v again_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o these_o apostle_n do_v in_o consideration_n of_o this_o command_v all_o christian_n to_o submit_v to_o and_o obey_v all_o supreme_a power_n and_o their_o subordinate_a officer_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o if_o st._n peter_n in_o this_o chapter_n last_o quote_v command_n servant_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n not_o only_o to_o the_o good_a and_o gentle_a but_o also_o to_o the_o froward_a that_o be_v to_o the_o cruel_a and_o ill-conditioned_a and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o for_o this_o be_v thankworthy_a if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n endure_v grief_n suffer_v wrongful_o and_o enforce_v it_o with_o this_o great_a motive_n for_o even_o hereunto_o be_v you_o call_v because_o christ_n also_o suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o you_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n and_o if_o servant_n or_o slave_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n let_v they_o use_v they_o never_o so_o cruel_o it_o will_v i_o think_v hold_v more_o strong_a for_o sovereign_a power_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a ordinance_n of_o god_n f._n you_o need_v not_o have_v make_v your_o answer_n half_o so_o long_o if_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o have_v still_o except_v any_o resistance_n which_o may_v be_v then_o make_v against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o persecution_n upon_o the_o mere_a score_n of_o religion_n since_o i_o grant_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v for_o those_o particular_a reason_n i_o have_v already_o allege_v command_v we_o to_o a_o patient_a suffer_v and_o bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o religion_n by_o martyrdom_n or_o any_o other_o suffering_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o inflict_v upon_o we_o by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o for_o the_o like_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v yet_o have_v he_o not_o therefore_o take_v away_o all_o those_o natural_a right_n which_o whole_a nation_n have_v of_o self-defence_n against_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n whensoever_o they_o be_v exercise_v upon_o they_o nor_o do_v your_o argument_n from_o particular_a slave_n to_o their_o master_n at_o all_o concern_v subject_n much_o less_o whole_a nation_n for_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o perfect_a slave_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o so_o have_v neither_o liberty_n nor_o property_n to_o lose_v but_o beside_o if_o you_o please_v better_a to_o consider_v this_o text_n you_o will_v find_v that_o this_o do_v whole_o concern_v such_o christian_a slave_n who_o be_v for_o their_o religion_n sake_n oftentimes_o the_o more_o cruel_o treat_v by_o their_o heathen_a master_n and_o therefore_o those_o word_n you_o have_v but_o now_o repeat_v if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n sake_n suffer_v wrongful_o as_o likewise_o those_o in_o the_o 20_o the_o verse_n if_o you_o do_v well_o and_o suffer_v for_o it_o can_v only_o be_v mean_v of_o suffer_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n since_o no_o heathen_a emperor_n nor_o master_n ever_o persecute_v their_o subject_n or_o cruel_o treat_v their_o slave_n for_o well_o do_v that_o be_v do_v those_o duty_n and_o service_n that_o they_o owe_v they_o and_o therefore_o this_o place_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n m._n but_o pray_v tell_v i_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n paul_n express_o command_v every_o soul_n that_o be_v every_o man_n whatsoever_o not_o whole_a nation_n except_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o since_o you_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a as_o to_o particular_a man_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o likewise_o hold_v as_o to_o whole_a nation_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n unless_o you_o will_v be_v wise_a than_o the_o apostle_n and_o make_v exception_n out_o of_o this_o general_a rule_n where_o the_o scripture_n itself_o make_v none_o for_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o express_a than_o this_o that_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n they_o and_o must_v therefore_o take_v in_o all_o man_n none_o except_v i_o have_v urge_v this_o already_o and_o i_o find_v you_o have_v not_o give_v i_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o i_o make_v bold_a to_o re-mind_n you_o of_o that_o omission_n f._n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n if_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o your_o objection_n have_v make_v i_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v material_a to_o be_v answer_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v in_o effect_n do_v it_o already_o but_o since_o you_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o make_v plaineâ—_n to_o you_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v pardon_v i_o if_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o i_o be_o force_v to_o use_v some_o repetition_n therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v not_o deny_v the_o interpretation_n which_o our_o translator_n put_v upon_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o though_o it_o sometime_o signify_v not_o eternal_a damnation_n but_o temporal_a judgement_n yet_o i_o will_v own_v it_o will_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v only_o temporal_a reason_n and_o motive_n for_o this_o duty_n now_o understand_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o scripture_n sense_n and_o though_o i_o do_v it_o will_v be_v much_o at_o one_o for_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o you_o that_o whether_o you_o take_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o power_n or_o person_n they_o be_v not_o absolute_o irresistible_a and_o i_o have_v st._n chrysostome_n on_o my_o side_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o word_n who_o understand_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o civil_a power_n or_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n but_o not_o the_o tyrant_n or_o wicked_a man_n that_o execute_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v
13_o of_o charles_n the_o second_o for_o the_o militia_n never_o intend_v thereby_o to_o enable_v or_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o that_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n to_o make_v this_o kingdom_n a_o absolute_a despotic_a monarchy_n instead_o of_o a_o limit_a one_o as_o they_o must_v have_v do_v have_v they_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n and_o those_o commissioned_n by_o he_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v with_o the_o religion_n life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o sure_o they_o can_v not_o but_o remember_v that_o commission_n of_o sir_n phelim_n oneal_n in_o the_o year_n 41._o whereby_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v impower_v to_o drive_v the_o english_a protestant_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o popish_a religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o restore_v the_o irish_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o sure_o divers_a of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v unmindful_a that_o this_o be_v to_o give_v away_o all_o right_n of_o self-defence_n in_o case_n any_o future_a king_n shall_v by_o his_o own_o innate_a tyrannical_a temper_n or_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v persuade_v to_o use_v force_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o either_o whilst_o they_o be_v actual_o sit_v or_o in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o new_a house_n since_o by_o this_o act_n or_o oath_n if_o understand_v in_o your_o sense_n they_o must_v have_v bar_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o all_o right_n of_o self-defence_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o though_o of_o the_o great_a extremity_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v to_o leave_v thing_n as_o they_o find_v they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n so_o it_o be_v also_o as_o unlawful_a in_o he_o or_o those_o commissioned_n by_o he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o to_o disseise_v they_o by_o force_n of_o their_o religion_n just_a right_n liberty_n or_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n against_o rebellion_n so_o must_v the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v a_o right_a likewise_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o case_n of_o a_o invasion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o fundamental_a right_n abovementioned_a or_o else_o all_o bound_n between_o a_o limit_a and_o despotic_a power_n will_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o the_o king_n may_v make_v himself_o as_o absolute_a as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o great_a turk_n whenever_o he_o please_v m._n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v with_o you_o about_o bare_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o that_o a_o prevail_a faction_n may_v not_o in_o turbulent_a time_n and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o weak_a and_o ill_o advise_v prince_n take_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o remove_v evil_a counsellor_n and_o to_o put_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o what_o hand_n they_o please_v and_o then_o procure_v act_n of_o parliament_n to_o indemnify_v themselves_o for_o so_o do_v yet_o i_o can_v allow_v that_o even_o such_o act_n can_v make_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissioned_n by_o he_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o new_a law_n against_o resistance_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o be_v it_o their_o design_n so_o to_o explain_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o none_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a doubt_n in_o the_o least_o that_o all_o take_v up_o arm_n or_o resistance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissioned_n by_o he_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v unlawful_a and_o treasonable_a and_o for_o this_o we_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o very_a word_n of_o these_o declaration_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 12_o and_o 13_o of_o charles_n the_o second_o have_v make_v concern_v this_o matter_n as_o first_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 12_o of_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o for_o attaint_v the_o regicide_n that_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n express_o declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o the_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n nor_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o ever_o have_v have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o not_o only_o all_o the_o traitorous_a example_n of_o the_o deposition_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v express_o condemn_v but_o also_o all_o take_a arm_n to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o redress_v our_o grievance_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o and_o far_o that_o all_o arm_n whether_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a be_v express_o forbid_v pray_v mind_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o preamble_n to_o these_o act_n of_o the_o militia_n i_o now_o mention_v wherein_o that_o parliament_n express_o renounce_v all_o take_n up_o arm_n as_o well_o defensive_a as_o offensive_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o be_v yet_o more_o strict_a that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n now_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_a than_o that_o all_o defensive_a arm_n though_o for_o our_o religion_n life_n and_o liberty_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o you_o please_v be_v express_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o as_o for_o the_o dreadful_a 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in_o their_o duty_n to_o he_o though_o of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o himself_o though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v think_v fit_a for_o some_o reason_n to_o disarm_v they_o or_o deny_v they_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o public_a trust_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o these_o shall_v be_v lawful_a cause_n of_o resistance_n why_o the_o papist_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o protestant_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o for_o your_o other_o instance_n that_o the_o parliament_n by_o renounce_v all_o defensive_a arm_n must_v be_v suppose_v likewise_o to_o give_v up_o all_o right_n of_o self-defence_n in_o case_n the_o king_n or_o any_o commissioned_n by_o he_o shall_v use_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n or_o in_o go_v thither_o this_o be_v so_o unlikely_a and_o remote_a a_o case_n 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