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god_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o otherwise_o then_o to_o consider_v that_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v do_v this_o as_z infinite_z other_z to_o declare_v his_o omnipotency_n and_o wisdom_n in_o such_o diversity_n of_o colour_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o the_o like_a also_o in_o beast_n bird_n and_o flower_n where_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a colour_n be_v see_v in_o one_o little_a feather_n or_o the_o leave_v grow_v out_o of_o one_o little_a stalk_n an_o other_o thing_n be_v also_o great_o to_o be_v note_v as_o touch_v these_o indian_n and_o this_o be_v that_o their_o hair_n be_v not_o curl_a as_o be_v the_o moor_n and_o ethiopian_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o clime_n neither_o be_v they_o bald_a except_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o but_o little_a all_o which_o thing_n may_v gyve_v further_a occasion_n to_o philosopher_n to_o search_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n and_o complexion_n of_o man_n with_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o new_a world_n 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situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n where_o the_o division_n and_o recur_v of_o the_o river_n make_v the_o island_n delta_n he_o there_o speak_v with_o certain_a learned_a priest_n very_o skylful_a in_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n of_o many_o world_n past_a insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v mention_v of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o the_o flood_n of_o no_n or_o deucalion_n and_o also_o before_o the_o universal_a conflagration_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o time_n of_o phaeton_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o war_n between_o the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a island_n of_o athlantides_n and_o the_o athenians_n be_v long_o before_o the_o general_a flood_n and_o the_o conflagration_n aforesaid_a plato_n induce_v the_o priest_n speak_v to_o solon_n in_o manner_n as_o follow_v thing_n most_o marvellous_a and_o true_a o_o solon_n remain_v in_o ancient_a writynge_n and_o memory_n of_o our_o predecessor_n and_o old_a age_n long_o before_o our_o time_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n one_o exceed_v all_o admiration_n for_o the_o greatness_n and_o singularity_n thereof_o which_o be_v this_o it_o be_v in_o our_o record_n of_o most_o antiquity_n that_o in_o time_n past_o your_o city_n of_o athens_n have_v oftentimes_o keep_v war_n against_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o nation_n which_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n athlantike_a in_o manner_n into_o all_o europe_n and_o asia_n whereas_o now_o appear_v no_o such_o nation_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v now_o all_o over_o navigable_a and_o yet_o at_o that_o time_n have_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o entry_n where_o you_o place_v the_o column_n of_o hercules_n a_o island_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o africa_n and_o asia_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o be_v passage_n to_o many_o other_o island_n near_o thereabouts_o and_o from_o the_o say_a island_n to_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v right_o over_o against_o it_o near_o unto_o the_o 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magnanimity_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o assemblance_n of_o the_o other_o grecian_n in_o resy_v their_o great_a power_n untyl_o you_o have_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o our_o land_n and_o restore_v we_o to_o our_o liberty_n but_o short_o after_o that_o this_o enterprise_n be_v achieve_v befall_v a_o marvellous_a great_a earthquake_n and_o exundation_n or_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o which_o the_o earth_n open_v itself_o and_o inglut_v all_o those_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a man_n and_o the_o say_a island_n athlantides_n sink_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o never_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o any_o ship_n can_v sail_v that_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a mud_n and_o slime_n which_o remain_v of_o the_o drown_a
also_o through_o the_o maliciousness_n of_o the_o venom_n consume_v and_o be_v dry_v up_o by_o little_a &_o little_a while_o these_o thing_n chance_v thus_o they_o espy_v nicuesa_n the_o other_o captain_n to_o who_o beragua_n the_o region_n of_o the_o west_n side_n of_o vraba_n be_v assign_v to_o inhabit_v nicuesa_n he_o give_v wind_n to_o his_o sail_n to_o take_v his_o voyage_n towards_o beragua_n the_o day_n after_o that_o fogeda_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o carthago_n he_z with_o his_o army_n that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o coast_v ever_o along_o by_o the_o shore_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o gulf_n coiba_n who_o king_n name_n be_v careta_n coiba_n here_o he_o find_v their_o language_n to_o be_v in_o manner_n nothing_o like_o unto_o that_o of_o hispaniola_n or_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o carthago_n whereby_o he_o perceyve_v that_o in_o this_o tract_n there_o be_v many_o language_n differ_v from_o their_o own_o borderer_n nicuesa_n depart_v from_o coiba_n go_v to_o the_o province_n or_o lievetenauntshyp_n of_o fogeda_n his_o companion_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o himself_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o those_o merchant_n shyppe_n which_o the_o spanyarde_n call_v caravelas_n command_v that_o the_o big_a vessel_n shall_v follow_v far_o behind_o he_o take_v with_o he_o two_o small_a shyppe_n common_o call_v bergandine_n or_o brigandine_n i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a in_o all_o the_o discourse_n of_o these_o book_n to_o use_v the_o common_a name_n of_o thing_n because_o i_o have_v rather_o be_v plain_a then_o curious_a especial_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o do_v daily_o arise_v many_o new_a thing_n unknowen_a to_o the_o antiquity_n whereof_o they_o have_v leave_v no_o true_a name_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o nicuesa_n there_o come_v a_o ship_n from_o hispaniola_n to_o fogeda_n the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v one_o barnardino_n de_fw-fr calavera_n calavera_n who_o have_v steal_v the_o same_o from_o hispaniola_n with_o threescore_o man_n without_o leave_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o other_o governor_n with_o the_o vyttualles_n which_o this_o ship_n bring_v they_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o somewhat_o recover_v their_o strength_n much_o weaken_v for_o lack_n of_o meat_n fogeda_n his_o companion_n whysper_v and_o mutter_v against_o he_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o that_o he_o feed_v they_o forth_o with_o vain_a hope_n for_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o he_o leave_v ancisus_n in_o hispaniola_n who_o he_o choose_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o cause_n because_o he_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o come_v short_o after_o he_o with_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o vyttualles_n and_o that_o he_o marueyl_v that_o he_o be_v not_o come_v many_o day_n since_o and_o herein_o he_o say_v nothing_o but_o truth_n for_o when_o he_o depart_v he_o leave_v ancisus_n half_o ready_a to_o follow_v he_o but_o his_o fellow_n suppose_n that_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v of_o ancisus_n have_v be_v feign_v some_o of_o they_o determine_v privy_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o two_o brigandine_n from_o fogeda_n and_o to_o return_v to_o hispaniola_n but_o fogeda_n have_v knowledge_n hereof_o prevent_v their_o device_n for_o leave_v y_z e_z custody_n of_o the_o fortress_n with_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n call_v francisco_n pizarro_n he_o himself_o thus_o wound_v with_o a_o few_o other_o in_o his_o company_n enter_v into_o the_o ship_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o sail_v direct_o to_o hispaniola_n both_o to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o his_o thygh_fw-mi if_o any_o remedy_n may_v be_v find_v hispaniola_n and_o also_o to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o ancisus_n tarry_v leave_v hope_n with_o his_o fellow_n which_o be_v now_o bring_v from_o three_o hundred_o to_o threescore_o partly_o by_o famine_n and_o partly_o by_o war_n that_o he_o will_v return_v within_o the_o space_n of_o xu_o day_n famine_n prescribe_v also_o a_o condition_n to_o pizarro_n and_o his_o companion_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o for_o treason_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o if_o he_o come_v not_o again_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v with_o vyttuale_n and_o a_o new_a supply_v of_o man_n these_o xu_o day_n be_v now_o past_a whereas_o they_o can_v yet_o hear_v nothing_o of_o fogeda_n and_o be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o oppress_v with_o sharp_a hunger_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o two_o brigandine_n which_o be_v leave_v and_o depart_v from_o that_o land_n and_o as_o they_o be_v now_o sail_a on_o the_o main_n sea_n toward_o hispaniola_n a_o tempest_n sudden_o arise_v swallow_a one_n of_o the_o brigandine_n with_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o some_o of_o their_o fellow_n affirm_v that_o they_o plain_o see_v a_o fish_n of_o huge_a greatness_n swim_n about_o the_o brigandine_n for_o those_o sea_n bring_v forth_o great_a monster_n and_o that_o with_o a_o stroke_n of_o her_o tail_n fish_n she_o break_v the_o rudder_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o piece_n which_o fail_a the_o brigandine_n be_v drive_v about_o by_o force_n of_o the_o tempest_n be_v drown_v not_o far_o from_o the_o island_n call_v fortis_fw-la lie_v between_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o haven_n carthago_n and_o vraba_n as_o they_o of_o the_o other_o brigandine_n will_v have_v land_v in_o the_o island_n they_o be_v dryven_v back_o with_o the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n of_o the_o fierce_a barbarian_n proceed_v therefore_o on_o their_o voyage_n they_o meet_v by_o chance_n with_o ancisus_n between_o the_o haven_n of_o carthago_n cuchibacoa_n and_o the_o region_n of_o cuchibacoa_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o the_o spanyarde_n call_v boium_n gatti_fw-la that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o cat_n because_o they_o see_v a_o cat_n first_o in_o that_o place_n boium_n in_o the_o tongue_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v a_o house_n ancisus_n come_v with_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o apparel_n bryng_v also_o with_o he_o a_o another_o brigandine_n this_o be_v he_o for_o who_o come_n the_o captain_n fogeda_n look_v for_o so_o long_o he_o loose_v anchor_n from_o hispaniola_n in_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n and_o y_z e_z fourth_z day_n after_o his_o departure_n he_o espy_v certain_a high_a mountain_n the_o which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o snow_n which_o lie_v there_o continual_o in_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o spaniard_n call_v serra_n nevata_n nevata_n when_o colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o those_o region_n pass_v by_o the_o same_o the_o five_o day_n he_o sail_v by_o os_fw-la draconis_fw-la â–ª_o draconis_fw-la they_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brigandine_n tell_v ancisus_n that_o fogeda_n be_v return_v to_o hispaniola_n but_o ancisus_n suppose_n that_o they_o have_v feign_v that_o tale_n command_v they_o by_o thauctoritie_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o turn_v back_o again_o the_o brigandiner_n obey_v &_o follow_v he_o yet_o make_v they_o humble_a suit_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o that_o with_o his_o favour_n they_o may_v either_o go_v again_o to_o hispaniola_n or_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o nicuesa_n and_o that_o they_o will_v for_o his_o gentleness_n declare_v toward_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n reward_v he_o with_o two_o thousand_o dam_n of_o gold_n for_o they_o be_v rich_a in_o gold_n bread_n but_o poor_a in_o bread_n but_o ancisus_n assent_v to_o neither_o of_o their_o request_n affyrm_v that_o he_o may_v by_o no_o mean_n go_v any_o other_o way_n then_o to_o vraba_n the_o province_n assign_v to_o fogeda_n whereupon_o by_o their_o conduct_n he_o take_v his_o voyage_n direct_o toward_o vraba_n but_o now_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v tedious_a to_o your_o holiness_n to_o hear_v of_o one_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v which_o chance_v to_o this_o lieutenant_n ancisus_n as_o he_o come_v thither_o for_o he_o also_o cast_v anchor_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o region_n of_o caramairi_n which_o we_o say_v to_o be_v famous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o carthago_n and_o of_o the_o goodly_a stature_n strength_n and_o beauty_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v in_o the_o same_o here_o he_o send_v certain_a to_o go_v alande_n on_o the_o shore_n both_o to_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n &_o also_o to_o repair_v the_o ship_n boat_n which_o be_v sore_o bruise_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n arm_v after_o their_o manner_n come_v about_o our_o man_n as_o they_o be_v occupy_v about_o their_o business_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n continual_o during_o which_o time_n neither_o dare_v they_o set_v upon_o our_o man_n nor_o our_o man_n assail_v they_o thus_o both_o party_n keep_n their_o array_n stand_v still_o three_o whole_a day_n the_o one_o gaze_v on_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o
find_v he_o there_o they_o sail_v therefore_o toward_o beragua_n where_o they_o find_v within_o xvi_o mile_n distant_a a_o ryver_n which_o colonus_n name_v lagartos_n because_o it_o nourysh_v great_a lysard_n which_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v call_v lagartos_n lagartos_n these_o lysard_n be_v hurtful_a both_o unto_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o in_o shape_n much_o like_o unto_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n in_o this_o ryver_n they_o find_v their_o companion_n and_o fellow_n of_o their_o error_n lie_v at_o anchor_n with_o the_o great_a shyppe_n which_o follow_v behind_o by_o the_o governor_n commandment_n here_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v careful_a and_o disquiet_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o governor_n error_n after_o consultation_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o brigandine_n who_o have_v raze_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o beragua_n they_o sail_v direct_o thither_o beragua_n beragua_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o province_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o golden_a river_n the_o region_n itself_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n take_v name_n of_o the_o ryver_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n the_o great_a vessel_n cast_v anchor_n and_o conveygh_v all_o their_o victuales_fw-la and_o other_o necessary_n to_o land_n with_o their_o ship_n boat_n and_o elect_a lupus_n olanus_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n in_o steed_n of_o nicuesa_n who_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o thaduyce_n therefore_o of_o olanus_n and_o the_o other_o under_o capytaine_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o departure_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v now_o bring_v thither_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o inhabit_v that_o land_n they_o utter_o forsake_v and_o cast_v of_o those_o shyppe_n be_v now_o rot_v for_o age_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v shake_v and_o bruise_a of_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o of_o their_o soundeste_a plank_n with_o other_o new_a make_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o that_o region_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v exceed_o big_a and_o high_a they_o frame_v a_o new_a caravell_n shortelye_o after_o which_o they_o may_v use_v to_o serve_v for_o their_o necessity_n but_o beragua_n be_v find_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a destiny_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr vmbria_n vmbria_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o prompt_a wit_n and_o apt_a forwardness_n to_o attempt_v thing_n in_o which_o sometime_o fortune_n will_v bear_v a_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o our_o providence_n take_v upon_o he_o thaduenture_o to_o search_v the_o shore_n to_o thintent_a to_o find_v a_o way_n for_o his_o fellow_n where_o they_o may_v beast_n come_v aland_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o choose_v he_o xii_o mariner_n and_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n boat_n which_o serve_v the_o great_a shyppe_n the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n rage_v and_o roar_v there_o with_o a_o horryble_n whurl_v as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o scylla_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o cicilie_n cicile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a &_o ragged_a rock_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o the_o wave_n rebound_v with_o violence_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o roughness_n on_o the_o water_n which_o roughness_n or_o reflow_a the_o spaniard_n call_v resacca_n in_o these_o danger_n wretched_a vmbria_n wrestele_v a_o while_n but_o in_o short_a space_n a_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n almost_o as_o bygge_v as_o a_o mountain_n rebound_v from_o the_o rock_n overwhelm_v the_o boat_n and_o devour_v the_o same_o with_o the_o man_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o fellow_n so_o that_o of_o they_o all_o only_o one_o escape_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v expert_a in_o swim_v for_o get_v hold_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o susteyn_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n untyll_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o wax_v caulme_n and_o the_o shore_n be_v dry_a by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n he_o escape_v and_o resort_v to_o his_o company_n but_o vmbria_n with_o the_o other_o eleven_o be_v utterlye_o cast_v away_o the_o resydue_n of_o the_o company_n dare_v not_o commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o ship_n boat_n but_o go_v alande_n with_o their_o brygantine_n where_o remain_v a_o few_o day_n and_o sail_a along_o by_o the_o ryver_n they_o find_v certain_a vyllage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o call_v mumu._n here_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o fortress_n and_o to_o sow_v seed_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n in_o a_o certain_a vale_n of_o fruiteful_a ground_n because_o in_o other_o place_n the_o region_n be_v barren_a as_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o do_v in_o beragua_n one_o of_o their_o company_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n of_o especial_a and_o lyft_v his_o eye_n toward_o the_o west_n begin_v to_o cry_v linen_n sail_n linen_n sail_n and_o the_o near_a it_o draw_v toward_o he_o he_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ship_n boat_n come_n with_o a_o little_a sail_n yet_o receive_v they_o it_o with_o much_o rejoice_v for_o it_o be_v the_o fysh_a boat_n of_o nicuesa_n his_o caravel_n and_o of_o capacity_n to_o carry_v only_o fyve_o man_n and_o have_v now_o but_o three_o in_o it_o which_o have_v steal_v it_o from_o nicuesa_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o geve_v credit_n to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v pass_v beragua_n and_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o eastward_o for_o they_o see_v nicuesa_n and_o his_o fellow_n to_o consume_v daily_o by_o famine_n think_v that_o they_o will_v prove_v fortune_n with_o that_o boat_n if_o their_o chance_n may_v be_v to_o find_v beragua_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v debate_v therefore_o with_o their_o fellow_n of_o these_o matter_n they_o declare_v how_o nicuesa_n err_v and_o lose_v the_o caravel_n by_o tempest_n and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o wander_v among_o the_o marysh_n of_o unknowen_a coast_n full_a of_o misery_n and_o in_o extreme_a penury_n of_o all_o thing_n nicuesa_n have_v now_o live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o day_n only_o with_o herb_n and_o root_n &_o seldom_o with_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n content_v to_o drink_v water_n and_o yet_o that_o oftentimes_o fail_a because_o he_o be_v instant_a to_o travail_v westward_o by_o foot_n suppose_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o beragua_n colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o this_o main_n land_n have_v coast_v along_o by_o this_o tract_n and_o name_v it_o gracia_n dei_fw-la but_o thinhabitante_n call_v it_o cerabaro_n through_o this_o region_n there_o run_v a_o river_n which_o our_o man_n name_v sancti_fw-la matthei_n distant_a from_o the_o west_n side_n of_o beragua_n matthei_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n here_o i_o let_v pass_v the_o name_n of_o this_o river_n and_o of_o many_o other_o place_n by_o the_o name_n which_o thinhabitante_n use_v because_o our_o man_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o thus_o lupus_n olanus_n the_o conductor_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o nicuesa_n and_o now_o also_o vice_n lievetenaunt_n in_o his_o steed_n after_o that_o he_o have_v receyve_v this_o information_n of_o the_o mariner_n send_v thither_o a_o brigandine_n under_o their_o guide_n these_o mariner_n therefore_o which_o come_v in_o the_o fyssh_a boat_n find_v nicuesa_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o place_n where_o olanus_n lie_v nicuesa_n who_o at_o his_o come_n he_o cast_v in_o prison_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n because_o he_o usurp_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshyp_n and_o that_o for_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o bear_v rule_n and_o be_v in_o authority_n he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o his_o error_n also_o that_o he_o behave_v himself_o negligent_o demand_v furthermore_o of_o he_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o long_a delay_n likewise_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o under_o officer_n sharp_o and_o with_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o command_v they_o to_o truss_v up_o their_o pack_n and_o make_v they_o ready_a to_o depart_v they_o desire_v he_o to_o 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the_o forepart_n of_o his_o ship_n while_o he_o sail_v from_o those_o coast_n toward_o the_o east_n that_o he_o can_v at_o no_o time_n touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o sound_a plummet_n but_o that_o the_o contrary_a violence_n of_o the_o water_n will_v bear_v it_o up_o from_o the_o bottom_n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o he_o can_v never_o in_o one_o whole_a day_n with_o a_o meete_o good_a wound_n win_v one_o mile_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n west_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o enforce_v to_o sail_v first_o by_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n and_o so_o into_o the_o main_n sea_n toward_o the_o north_n when_o they_o return_v to_o spain_n that_o the_o north_n wind_n may_v further_o their_o voyage_n which_o they_o can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o direct_a course_n but_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o shall_v suffice_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o rehearse_v what_o they_o write_v of_o dariena_n and_o of_o their_o habitation_n there_o which_o they_o call_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la plant_v on_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o dariena_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o natural_a munition_n or_o defence_n and_o the_o air_n be_v more_o pestiferous_a then_o in_o sardus_n the_o spanish_a inhabitor_n be_v all_o pale_a and_o yelowe_n like_v unto_o they_o which_o have_v the_o yelowe_n jaundice_n which_o nevertheless_o come_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o region_n as_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o heaven_n for_o in_o many_o region_n be_v under_o the_o self_n same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n have_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o same_o elevation_n they_o find_v wholesome_a &_o temperate_a air_n in_o such_o place_n where_o as_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o fair_a spring_n of_o water_n or_o where_o wholesome_a have_v run_v by_o bank_n of_o pure_a earth_n without_o mud_n but_o most_o especial_o where_o they_o inhabit_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hyl_n and_o not_o the_o valley_n but_o that_o habitation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dariena_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o deep_a valley_n and_o environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o receyve_v the_o son_n beam_n at_o noontide_n direct_o parpendicular_a over_o their_o head_n and_o be_v therefore_o sore_o vex_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o beam_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o from_o the_o side_n for_o it_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o son_n beam_n which_o cause_v fervent_a heat_n heat_n and_o not_o their_o access_n or_o nearness_n to_o the_o earth_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o passyble_a in_o themselves_o as_o do_v manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o snow_n lie_v contynual_o unmoulten_a upon_o certain_a high_a mountain_n as_o your_o holiness_n know_v right_a well_o the_o son_n beam_n therefore_o fall_a on_o the_o mountain_n be_v reflect_v downwarde_a into_o the_o valley_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o the_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o a_o great_a round_a stone_n roll_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n the_o valley_n therefore_o receyve_v both_o those_o beam_n which_o fall_v direct_o thereon_o and_o also_o those_o which_o be_v reflect_v downward_o from_o every_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n their_o habitation_n therefore_o in_o driena_n dariena_n be_v pernicious_a and_o unwholesome_a only_o of_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o not_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n as_o it_o be_v plase_v under_o the_o heaven_n or_o near_o to_o the_o son_n the_o place_n be_v also_o contagious_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o muddy_a and_o stynk_n marsh_n the_o infection_n whereof_o be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v by_o the_o heat_n the_o vyllage_n be_v self_n be_v in_o a_o marishe_a and_o in_o manner_n a_o stand_v puddle_n where_o of_o the_o drop_n fall_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bondeman_n while_o they_o water_v the_o pavemente_n of_o their_o house_n toad_n be_v engender_v immediate_o water_n as_o i_o myself_o see_v in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o drop_n of_o that_o water_n turn_v into_o flee_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n furthermore_o wheresoever_o they_o dig_v the_o ground_n the_o depth_n of_o a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a there_o sprynge_v out_o unwholesome_a and_o corrupt_a water_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ryver_n which_o run_v through_o the_o deep_a and_o muddye_a channel_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o therefore_o they_o consult_v of_o remove_a their_o inhabitation_n necessity_n cause_v they_o first_o to_o fasten_v their_o foot_n here_o law_n because_o that_o they_o which_o first_o arryve_v in_o those_o land_n be_v oppress_v with_o such_o
body_n and_o have_v two_o row_n of_o tooth_n the_o one_o somewhat_o separate_a from_o the_o other_o of_o cruel_a shape_n and_o stand_v very_o thick_a when_o they_o have_v slay_v this_o fish_n they_o cut_v the_o body_n thereof_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v it_o to_o dry_a hang_v it_o three_o or_o four_o day_n at_o the_o cord_n of_o the_o sail_n clothes_n to_o dry_a in_o the_o wound_n and_o then_o eat_v it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o good_a fish_n and_o of_o great_a commodity_n to_o serve_v the_o shyppe_n for_o vitalle_n for_o many_o day_n the_o jest_n of_o these_o fish_n be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o tender_a it_o have_v a_o skin_n much_o like_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o sole_a whereunto_o the_o say_v tiburon_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n which_o i_o say_v because_o pliny_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o none_o of_o these_o three_o fish_n among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereof_o he_o write_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n pliny_n these_o tiburon_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n where_o they_o be_v no_o less_o perylous_a than_o great_a lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o for_o they_o devour_v man_n cow_n and_o horse_n even_o as_o do_v the_o crocodile_n crocodile_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o certain_a wash_v place_n or_o pool_n by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o where_o they_o have_v devour_v at_o other_o time_n dyvers_a other_o fish_n both_o great_a and_o small_a of_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kynde_n be_v accustom_v to_o follow_v the_o shyppe_n go_v under_o sail_n of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o when_o i_o have_v write_v of_o manate_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o three_o whereof_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o entreat_v manate_n manate_n therefore_o be_v a_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n and_o much_o great_a than_o the_o tiburon_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o be_v very_o bruityshe_a and_o vile_a so_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o form_n like_a unto_o one_o of_o those_o great_a vessel_n make_v of_o goat_n skynne_n wherein_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v new_a wine_n in_o medina_n de_fw-fr campo_n or_o in_o arevalo_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n with_o also_o like_a eye_n and_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n two_o great_a stump_n wherewith_o he_o swym_v it_o be_v a_o very_a gentle_a and_o tame_a beast_n and_o come_v oftentimes_o out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o if_o he_o find_v any_o herb_n or_o grass_n he_o feed_v thereof_o our_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o kyl_v many_o of_o these_o and_o diverse_a other_o good_a fish_n with_o their_o crossbows_z pursue_v they_o in_o bark_n or_o canoas_n because_o they_o swim_v in_o manner_n above_o the_o water_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o they_o see_v they_o draw_v they_o with_o a_o hook_n tie_v at_o a_o small_a cord_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a as_o the_o fish_n flee_v away_o the_o archer_n let_v go_v and_o prolong_v the_o cord_n by_o little_a and_o little_a untyll_o he_o have_v let_v it_o go_v many_o fatham_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n there_o be_v tie_v a_o cork_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o light_n wood_n and_o when_o the_o fish_n be_v go_v a_o little_a way_n and_o have_v colour_v the_o water_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o feel_v himself_o to_o faint_v and_o draw_v toward_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resort_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o archer_n follow_v geather_a up_o his_o cord_n whereof_o while_n there_o yet_o remain_v syxe_n or_o eight_o fatham_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o he_o draw_v it_o toward_o the_o land_n and_o draw_v the_o fish_n therewith_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n help_v he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n he_o lift_v this_o great_a beast_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o land_n be_v of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o to_o convey_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o cart_n with_o a_o good_a yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o sometime_o more_o accord_v as_o these_o fish_n be_v of_o byggenesse_n some_o be_v much_o great_a than_o other_o some_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o be_v see_v of_o other_o beast_n sometime_o they_o lift_v these_o fish_n into_o the_o canoa_n or_o bark_n without_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o land_n as_o before_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v slay_v they_o float_v above_o the_o water_n and_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o this_o fish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o lykee_v unto_o flesh_n especial_o so_o like_a unto_o beef_n that_o who_o so_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whole_a can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v none_o other_o when_o he_o see_v it_o in_o piece_n then_o very_a beef_n or_o veal_n and_o be_v certain_o so_o like_a unto_o flesh_n that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v herein_o be_v deceyve_v the_o taste_n likewise_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o very_o good_a veal_n and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o be_v powder_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o base_a of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n like_o unto_o this_o manate_n this_o manate_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n or_o rather_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n within_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v of_o quality_n great_o appropriate_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o ground_n into_o small_a powder_n and_o take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o pain_n be_v feel_v stone_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v lie_v upon_o a_o penny_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n for_o be_v thus_o take_v three_o or_o four_o morning_n it_o acquiet_v the_o grief_n as_o dyvers_a have_v tell_v i_o which_o have_v prove_v it_o true_a and_o i_o myself_o by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v wytnesse_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o dyvers_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o dyvers_a other_o fish_n as_o bygge_v as_o this_o manate_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v vihuella_n this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n a_o sword_n fish_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o fyve_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n accord_v to_o the_o same_o byggenesse_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n call_v spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_n some_o be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a that_o two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart._n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o shyppe_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forgeat_fw-la to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunnye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fish_n tunnye_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o trout_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swim_v about_o the_o shyppe_n in_o like_o manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v lyght_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v turbut_fw-la that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v considere_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a note_n and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a and_o some_o barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o some_o wind_n the_o shyppe_n sail_v fyftie_a or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o without_o take_v or_o see_v of_o one_o fish_n and_o again_o in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o some_o place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_n of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundant_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o remembrance_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o flee_a of_o fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v fish_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o company_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o byg_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardyne_n and_o so_o diminish_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o â—ome_v of_o they_o be_v very_o
splinte_n on_o their_o arm_n likewise_o other_o piece_n which_o they_o put_v on_o their_o head_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n war_n for_o they_o esteem_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o appear_v gallant_n in_o the_o war_n and_o to_o go_v in_o most_o comely_a order_n that_o they_o can_v devyse_v glyster_a with_o precious_a stone_n jewel_n gold_n juelle_n and_o feather_n of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o welke_n or_o perewincle_n they_o make_v certain_a little_a bead_n of_o dyvers_a sort_n and_o colour_n they_o make_v also_o little_a bracelet_n which_o they_o myngle_v with_o gaudy_n of_o gold_n these_o they_o roll_v about_o their_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o wrest_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o like_a also_o do_v they_o on_o their_o leg_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n in_o token_n of_o nobility_n especial_o their_o noble_a woman_n in_o dyvers_a province_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v such_o jewel_n and_o have_v their_o neck_n in_o manner_n lade_v therewith_o these_o bead_n and_o jewel_n and_o such_o other_o trynket_n they_o call_v caquiras_n beside_o these_o also_o they_o wear_v certain_a rynge_n of_o gold_n at_o their_o ear_n and_o nostril_n which_o they_o bear_v full_a of_o hole_n on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o the_o rynge_n hang_v upon_o their_o lip_n some_o of_o these_o indian_n be_v poulde_v and_o round_v albeit_o common_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n take_v it_o for_o a_o decent_a thing_n to_o wear_v long_o hear_v which_o the_o woman_n wear_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o shoulder_n &_o cut_v it_o equal_o especial_o above_o their_o brow_n this_o do_v they_o with_o certain_a hard_a stone_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o pryncipall_a woman_n when_o their_o teat_n fall_v gold_n or_o become_v loose_a bear_v they_o up_o with_o bar_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a well_o wrought_v and_o of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v more_o 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head_n and_o much_o strong_a than_o we_o so_o that_o in_o come_n to_o handstroke_n with_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a not_o to_o strike_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o sword_n for_o so_o have_v many_o sword_n be_v break_v on_o their_o head_n with_o little_a hurt_n do_v and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o time_n because_o i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v hereof_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n yet_o have_v i_o neither_o there_o nor_o here_o speak_v much_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la hispania_n that_o be_v new_a spain_n spain_n whereof_o the_o island_n of_o jucatana_n be_v part_n forasmuch_o as_o ferdinando_n cortesie_n have_v write_v a_o large_a book_n thereof_o of_o the_o house_n of_o these_o indies_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o else_o where_o yet_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o infourme_v your_o majesty_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o building_n and_o house_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v make_v in_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n india_n they_o build_v they_o now_o therefore_o with_o two_o solar_n or_o loft_v and_o with_o loop_n and_o wyndowe_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v also_o with_o strong_a timber_n and_o very_o fair_a board_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o any_o noble_a man_n may_v well_o and_o pleasaunt_o be_v lodge_v in_o some_o of_o they_o and_o among_o other_o i_o myself_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n dariena_n which_o cost_v i_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o castelan_n be_v of_o such_o sort_n that_o i_o may_v well_o entertain_v and_o commodious_o lodge_v any_o lord_n or_o noble_a man_n reserve_v also_o part_n for_o myself_o and_o my_o family_n for_o in_o this_o may_v many_o household_n be_v keep_v both_o above_o and_o beneath_o it_o have_v also_o a_o fair_a garden_n with_o many_o orange_a tree_n both_o sweet_a and_o sour_a cedar_n also_o and_o lemon_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o christian_n garden_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o garden_n there_o run_v a_o fair_a river_n the_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a with_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fair_a prospecte_n about_o the_o ryver_n in_o fine_a our_o trust_n be_v that_o in_o few_o year_n all_o thing_n in_o these_o region_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o better_a state_n accord_v to_o the_o holy_a intention_n of_o your_o majesty_n of_o the_o chief_a island_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n the_o indian_n which_o at_o this_o present_n inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o christian_n not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o this_o island_n be_v go_v to_o other_o island_n and_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n young_a man_n unmarried_a thing_n and_o desirous_a daily_o to_o see_v new_a thing_n wherein_o man_n nature_n delit_v they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o continue_v long_o in_o one_o place_n especial_o see_v daily_o other_o new_a land_n discover_v where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v soon_o fill_v their_o purse_n by_o be_v present_a at_o the_o first_o spoil_n wherein_o nevertheless_o their_o hope_n deceive_v many_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v house_n &_o habitation_n in_o this_o island_n for_o i_o certain_o believe_v confyrm_v myself_o herein_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o sicily_n that_o if_o any_o one_o prince_n have_v no_o more_o seignory_n then_o only_o this_o island_n it_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o geve_v place_n either_o to_o sicily_n or_o england_n whereas_o
ancient_a of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a monument_n with_o the_o history_n of_o late_a time_n i_o perceyve_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o require_v no_o small_a judgement_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n for_o we_o see_v in_o how_o short_a time_n the_o name_n of_o thing_n be_v change_v as_o be_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n i_o find_v therefore_o that_o those_o people_n who_o at_o this_o day_n we_o common_o call_v moscovite_n be_v in_o time_n past_a as_o wyness_v pliny_n call_v roxolani_n ruthem_n who_o nevertheless_o by_o change_v one_o letter_n ptolemy_n in_o his_o eight_o table_n of_o europe_n call_v rosolanos_fw-la as_o do_v also_o strabo_n they_o be_v also_o many_o year_n call_v rutheni_n and_o be_v that_o people_n which_o sometime_o fight_v manful_o against_o the_o captain_n of_o methridates_n as_o strabo_n write_v they_o be_v call_v moscovite_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o the_o province_n moscow_n name_v moscovia_n or_o mosca_n or_o as_o volaterane_n say_v of_o the_o ryver_n moscow_n they_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o duke_n john_n who_o wife_n be_v helena_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o themperour_n of_o constantinople_n of_o the_o noble_a famelie_n of_o the_o palcologi_fw-la beyond_o these_o roxolanos_fw-la strabo_n say_v there_o be_v no_o land_n inhabit_v these_o ruthenians_n therefore_o or_o moscovite_n be_v people_n of_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o we_o and_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n boristhenes_n of_o scythia_n boristhenes_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lituanians_n and_o polonian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tartar_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o vex_v they_o with_o continual_a war_n and_o incursion_n cathay_n especial_o the_o great_a emperor_n cham_n of_o cathay_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n resydent_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o taurico_fw-la chersoneso_fw-la mole_v they_o with_o sore_a war_n they_o be_v toward_o the_o north_n side_n enclose_v with_o the_o freeze_a sea_n the_o land_n of_o who_o coast_n be_v very_o large_a sea_n perteyn_v in_o manner_n all_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n the_o sea_n be_v it_o which_o the_o old_a writer_n call_v lacus_n cronicus_n so_o name_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n cronos_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v saturnus_n saturnus_n who_o they_o fain_o to_o be_v a_o old_a man_n of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o slow_a and_o thereby_o name_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v cold_a and_o slow_a cronica_n as_o by_o like_a reason_n they_o do_v this_o north_n sea_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n ever_o freeze_a be_v slow_a and_o cold_a and_o in_o manner_n immovable_a and_o for_o like_a consideration_n as_o say_v pliny_n heathen_n name_v it_o in_o the_o scythian_a tongue_n amaltheum_n amaltheum_n which_o word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o congeal_a or_o freeze_a but_o that_o i_o wander_v not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n moscovia_n reach_v so_o far_o that_o it_o comprehend_v certain_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o also_o of_o europe_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o moscow_n be_v count_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o colonia_n agrippina_n moscovia_n as_o they_o faithful_o report_v which_o know_v both_o unto_o this_o they_o have_v also_o a_o other_o not_o unequal_a in_o bygnesse_n call_v fladimer_n also_o blescovia_n novogradia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n all_o which_o their_o ambassador_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o princely_a and_o magnifical_a buyldynge_n and_o strong_o defend_v with_o wall_n both_o of_o brick_n and_o square_a stone_n of_o these_o blescovia_n be_v strong_a and_o environ_v with_o three_o wall_n other_o which_o they_o have_v innumerable_a be_v not_o so_o famous_a as_o be_v these_o whereof_o this_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o emperor_n of_o russia_n take_v thinscription_n of_o his_o title_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a when_o so_o ever_o title_n either_o by_o his_o ambassador_n or_o his_o letter_n he_o do_v signify_v himself_o to_o be_v emperor_n of_o moscovie_n he_o be_v accustom_v to_o use_v this_o title_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o fladamer_n moscovie_a novigrade_a blascovia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o title_n whereby_o the_o say_a ambassador_n salute_v your_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o great_a basilius_n when_o they_o begin_v their_o oration_n this_o prince_n of_o moscovie_n have_v under_o he_o prince_n of_o many_o province_n and_o those_o of_o great_a power_n basilius_n of_o the_o which_o that_o old_a white_a beard_a man_n who_o this_o emperor_n of_o the_o ruthians_n send_v for_o his_o ambassadoure_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n into_o spain_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o for_o even_o he_o power_n when_o necessity_n of_o war_n require_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v for_o his_o emperor_n a_o band_n of_o xxx_o thousand_o horseman_n prince_n but_o this_o be_v to_o their_o singular_a commendation_n that_o they_o be_v so_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v summon_v by_o he_o by_o never_o so_o mean_a a_o heralde_n they_o obey_v incontinent_a as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o god_n thynke_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a then_o to_o die_v in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es quarrel_v of_o their_o prince_n conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o obedience_n they_o be_v able_a in_o short_a time_n to_o assemble_v a_o army_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o their_o enemy_n either_o the_o tartar_n or_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o have_v hereby_o obtain_v great_a victory_n and_o triumph_n aswell_o against_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o exceed_a multitude_n of_o their_o horseman_n and_o continual_a experience_n in_o war_n at_o such_o time_n as_o themperour_n maximilian_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o they_o keep_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o polony_n they_o use_v not_o only_a bow_n and_o dart_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n but_o have_v also_o the_o use_n of_o gun_n as_o we_o have_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a peace_n only_o the_o moscovite_n may_v seem_v that_o nation_n which_o have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodity_n of_o peace_n insomuch_o that_o if_o their_o region_n be_v not_o strong_o defend_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v impreignable_a it_o have_v or_o now_o be_v oftentimes_o conquer_v their_o language_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o tongue_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o bohemians_n croatians_n and_o sclavons_a language_n so_o that_o the_o sclavon_n do_v plain_o understande_v the_o moscovite_n although_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n be_v a_o more_o rude_a and_o hard_a phrase_n of_o speech_n the_o historiographer_n write_v that_o the_o sclavous_a tongue_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o confusion_n which_o be_v in_o babel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o stout_a hunter_n nembroth_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o genesis_n but_o i_o can_v not_o enough_o marvel_n at_o this_o thing_n that_o whereas_o between_o dalmatia_n now_o call_v sclavonia_n and_o moscovia_n dalmatia_n both_o the_o pannony_n be_v situate_a yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o hungary_n the_o hungarian_n tongue_n nothing_o agree_v with_o the_o moscovite_n whereby_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o these_o nation_n be_v sometime_o divide_v by_o legion_n and_o that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o dalmatia_n thither_o original_n which_o thing_n also_o volateranus_fw-la affirm_v say_v that_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ruthenians_n which_o be_v the_o moscovite_n be_v semidalmatica_fw-la that_o be_v half_a sclavone_fw-it how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a far_o that_o the_o bohemians_n croatians_n sclavons_a &_o moscovite_n agree_v in_o language_n as_o we_o perceive_v by_o thinterpretour_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v then_o in_o your_o court_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_v interpreter_n be_v bear_v among_o the_o croatians_n &_o sclavons_a and_o none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o moscovia_n or_o before_o that_o time_n have_v any_o conversation_n with_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o well_o understande_v the_o ambassador_n word_n there_o be_v in_o mosuia_n wood_n of_o exceed_a byggenesse_n in_o the_o which_o black_a wolf_n and_o white_a bear_n be_v hunt_v the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v thextreme_a cold_a of_o the_o north_n wax_n which_o do_v great_o alter_v the_o complextion_n of_o beast_n and_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o whiteness_n as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o bee_n whereby_o they_o have_v such_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n that_o it_o be_v with_o they_o of_o small_a price_n when_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o country_n be_v neglect_v by_o reason_n of_o long_a war_n their_o chief_a advantage_n whereby_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a toward_o their_o lyve_n be_v the_o gain_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o rich_a fur_n fur_n as_o sable_n martern_n luzerne_n