Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bad_a good_a reason_n 1,431 5 5.5448 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61580 Origines sacræ, or, A rational account of the grounds of Christian faith, as to the truth and divine authority of the Scriptures and the matters therein contained by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1662 (1662) Wing S5616; ESTC R22910 519,756 662

There are 20 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

their_o genuine_a follower_n they_o instead_o of_o the_o common_a and_o rude_a name_n of_o impostor_n give_v they_o a_o more_o civil_a title_n of_o philosopher_n and_o look_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n as_o a_o sublime_a kind_n of_o philosophy_n non_fw-la utique_fw-la divinum_fw-la negotium_fw-la existimant_fw-la sed_fw-la make_fw-mi be_v philosophiae_fw-la genus_fw-la as_o tertullian_n 46._o tell_v we_o because_o the_o philosopher_n pretend_v so_o much_o to_o moral_a virtue_n which_o they_o see_v the_o christian_n so_o excellent_a in_o but_o as_o tertullian_n there_o reply_v nomen_fw-la hoc_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la daemonia_fw-la non_fw-la fugat_fw-la the_o devil_n be_v never_o afraid_a of_o a_o philosopher_n beard_n nor_o be_v disease_n cure_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o philosophic_a pallium_fw-la there_o be_v something_o more_o divine_a in_o christian_n then_o in_o the_o grave_a philosopher_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o life_n and_o the_o divine_a power_n which_o be_v see_v in_o they_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o their_o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o true_a character_n give_v of_o both_o by_o that_o same_o excellent_a writer_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n veritatem_fw-la philosophi_fw-la quidem_fw-la aff●ctant_fw-la possident_fw-la autem_fw-la christiani_n what_o the_o philosopher_n desire_v only_o the_o christian_n enjoy_v 4._o which_o be_v truth_n and_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o more_o full_o speak_v mimicè_fw-la philosophi_fw-la affectant_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o affectando_fw-la corrum_fw-la punt_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la gloriam_fw-la captant_fw-la christianieam_fw-la necessariò_fw-la appetunt_fw-la 46._o &_o integri_fw-la praestant_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la saluti_fw-la suae_fw-la curant_fw-la truth_n be_v the_o philosopher_n mistress_n which_o by_o court_v he_o vitiate_v and_o corrupt_v look_v at_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o glory_n but_o truth_n be_v the_o christian_n matron_n who_o direction_n he_o observe_v and_o follow_v because_o he_o regard_v no_o glory_n but_o that_o to_o come_v and_o to_o let_v they_o further_o see_v what_o a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o philosopher_n he_o conclude_v that_o discourse_n with_o these_o word_n quid_fw-la adeo_fw-la simile_n philosophus_fw-la &_o christianus_n graeciae_fw-la discipulus_fw-la et_fw-la coeli_fw-la famae_fw-la negotiator_fw-la et_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la verborum_fw-la et_fw-fr factorum_fw-la operator_fw-la rerum_fw-la aedificator_n et_fw-la destructor_n amicus_fw-la et_fw-fr inimicus_fw-la erroris_fw-la veritatis_fw-la interpolator_n et_fw-la integrator_fw-la furator_fw-la ejus_fw-la et_fw-la custos_fw-la as_o much_o distance_n say_v he_o as_o there_o be_v between_o greece_n and_o heaven_n between_o applause_n and_o eternal_a glory_n between_o word_n and_o thing_n between_o building_n and_o destroy_v between_o truth_n and_o error_n between_o a_o plagiary_n and_o corrupter_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o preserver_n and_o advancer_n of_o it_o so_o much_o be_v there_o between_o a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o christian._n the_o heathen_n may_v suspect_v indeed_o some_o kind_n of_o affinity_n between_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o ancient_a sophist_n of_o greece_n because_o of_o their_o frequent_a go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o pretend_v a_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n as_o they_o do_v but_o as_o much_o difference_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o knight_n errant_a and_o hercules_n between_o a_o mountebank_n and_o hypocrates_n that_o and_o much_o great_a there_o be_v between_o a_o greek_a sophist_n and_o a_o apostle_n socrates_n in_o plato_n euthydemus_n have_v excellent_o discover_v the_o vanity_n and_o futility_n of_o those_o person_n under_o the_o person_n of_o euthydemus_n and_o dionysodorus_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o his_o protagoras_n their_o intent_n be_v only_o like_o the_o retiaries_n in_o the_o roman_a spectacle_n to_o catch_v their_o adversary_n in_o a_o net_n to_o entangle_v they_o with_o some_o captious_a question_n or_o other_o but_o how_o vast_o different_a from_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o abhor_v those_o endless_a contention_n which_o then_o be_v in_o the_o heathen_a world_n and_o come_v to_o show_v they_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v reveal_v with_o a_o intent_n of_o make_v they_o better_a man_n we_o see_v the_o apostle_n be_v not_o carry_v forth_o by_o any_o mean_a 12._o and_o vulgar_a motive_n neither_o do_v they_o drive_v on_o any_o private_a end_n of_o their_o own_o all_o that_o they_o mind_v be_v the_o promote_a of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o preach_v nay_o they_o account_v no_o hazard_n comparable_a with_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o world_n enjoy_v through_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n this_o show_v a_o true_o noble_a and_o generous_a spirit_n in_o they_o which_o will_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o do_v the_o world_n good_a though_o they_o find_v so_o bad_a entertainment_n from_o it_o yea_o they_o rejoice_v in_o their_o great_a suffering_n which_o they_o undergo_v in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n wherein_o those_o primitive_a christian_n who_o be_v the_o genuine_a follower_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o far_o imitate_v they_o that_o etiam_fw-la damnati_fw-la gratias_fw-la agunt_fw-la they_o give_v the_o judge_n 46._o thanks_o that_o they_o think_v they_o worthy_a to_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o a_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o triumph_v in_o though_o they_o die_v for_o it_o and_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v they_o discover_v so_o little_a fear_n of_o punishment_n ut_fw-la unum_fw-la solummodo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ante_fw-la suerint_fw-la paeniteret_fw-la that_o nothing_o trouble_v they_o so_o much_o as_o that_o they_o have_v be_v christian_n no_o soon_o as_o one_o of_o fellix_fw-la their_o number_n speak_v and_o when_o the_o heathen_n usual_o scoff_v at_o they_o and_o call_v they_o sarmentitii_fw-la and_o semaxii_fw-la because_o they_o be_v burn_v upon_o the_o cross_n one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n answer_v hic_fw-la est_fw-la habitus_fw-la victoriae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la haec_fw-la palmata_fw-la vestis_fw-la tali_fw-la curru_fw-la triumphamus_fw-la the_o cross_n be_v only_o 50._o their_o triumphant_a chariot_n which_o carry_v they_o soon_o to_o heaven_n now_o this_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o world_n make_v all_o serious_a and_o inquisitive_a person_n look_v more_o narrow_o into_o those_o thing_n which_o make_v man_n slight_a so_o much_o the_o common_a bugbear_n of_o humane_a nature_n suffering_n and_o death_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la contemplatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la concutitur_fw-la adrequirendum_fw-la ●_o quid_fw-la intus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la sit_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la ubi_fw-la requisivit_fw-la accedit_fw-la ubi_fw-la accessit_fw-la patiexoptat_fw-la these_o suffering_n make_v man_n inquire_v this_o enquiry_n make_v they_o believe_v that_o belief_n make_v they_o as_o willing_a to_o suffer_v themselves_o as_o they_o have_v see_v other_o do_v it_o before_o they_o thus_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a in_o they_o 〈◊〉_d q●●que_fw-la crudelitas_fw-la illecebra_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la sectae_fw-la plures_fw-la ●fficimur_fw-la qu●●ties_fw-la metimur_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la semen_fw-mi est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la christianorum_fw-la the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o ●_z do_v but_o increase_v their_o number_n the_o harvest_n of_o their_o pretend_a justice_n be_v but_o the_o seedtime_n of_o christianity_n and_o no_o seed_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o that_o which_o be_v steep_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n thence_o justin_n martyr_v ingenuous_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o while_o he_o be_v a_o platonic_a philosopher_n he_o deride_v and_o scoff_v at_o the_o christian_n but_o when_o he_o consider_v their_o great_a courage_n and_o constancy_n in_o die_v for_o their_o profession_n he_o can_v not_o think_v those_o can_v possible_o be_v man_n wicked_a and_o voluptuous_a who_o when_o offer_v of_o life_n be_v make_v they_o will_v rather_o choose_v death_n then_o deny_v christ._n by_o which_o he_o find_v plain_o that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a spirit_n in_o christianity_n then_o can_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o sublime_a notion_n and_o speculation_n of_o plato_n and_o that_o a_o poor_a ignorant_a christian_n will_v do_v and_o suffer_v more_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n then_o any_o of_o the_o academy_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o master_n plato_n now_o since_o all_o man_n natural_o abhor_v suffering_n what_o be_v it_o which_o shall_v so_o powerful_o alter_v the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o christian_n above_o all_o other_o person_n that_o they_o alone_o shall_v seem_v in_o that_o to_o have_v forget_v humanity_n that_o not_o only_o with_o patience_n but_o with_o joy_n they_o endure_v torment_n and_o abode_n the_o flame_n what!_o be_v they_o all_o possess_v with_o a_o far_o more_o than_o stoical_a apathy_n that_o no_o sense_n o●_n pain_n can_v work_v at_o all_o upon_o they_o or_o be_v they_o all_o besot_v and_o infatuate_v person_n that_o do_v not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v they_o undergo_v ●t_z be_v true_a some_o of_o the_o
good_a and_o evil_n in_o the_o world_n which_o socrates_n observe_v upon_o the_o rub_n of_o his_o thigh_n where_o the_o fetter_n make_v it_o itch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pbaed_n what_o a_o strange_a thing_n be_v that_o which_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v pleasure_n how_o near_o of_o kin_n be_v it_o to_o that_o which_o seem_v so_o contrary_a to_o it_o pain_n now_o the_o observe_v the_o strange_a and_o sudden_a vicissitude_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o what_o near_o neighbour_n pain_n and_o pleasure_n 9_o be_v to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o there_o be_v frequent_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o do_v yet_o more_o entangle_v they_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o both_o these_o those_o who_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o produce_v the_o world_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o do_v easy_o attribute_v whatever_o be_v good_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n but_o that_o any_o evil_n shall_v come_v from_o he_o they_o think_v it_o repugnant_a to_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n which_o they_o be_v so_o far_o right_a in_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o evil_a of_o sin_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v god_n can_v not_o be_v the_o author_n of_o but_o therein_o they_o show_v their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o evil_a that_o they_o do_v no●_n look_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o life_n as_o effect_n of_o god_n justice_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o may_v set_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a far_o enough_o off_o from_o god_n they_o make_v two_o different_a principle_n of_o thing_n the_o one_o of_o good_a and_o the_o other_o of_o evil_n this_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a account_n which_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o good_a and_o evil_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o have_v this_o ample_a testimony_n of_o he_o in_o his_o learned_a discourse_n de_fw-fr iside_n &_o osiride_n fr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n i_o have_v the_o more_o large_o cite_v because_o they_o give_v we_o the_o most_o full_a account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n universality_n and_o reason_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o assert_n two_o different_a principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n say_v he_o of_o great_a antiquity_n derive_v down_o from_o the_o ancient_a master_n of_o d●vine_a knowledge_n and_o former_n of_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o poet_n and_o philosopher_n who_o first_o author_n can_v be_v find_v and_o yet_o have_v meet_v with_o firm_a and_o unshaken_a belief_n not_o only_o in_o ordinary_a discourse_n and_o report_n but_o be_v spread_v into_o the_o mystery_n and_o sacrifice_n both_o of_o greek_n and_o other_o that_o the_o universe_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o chance_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o mind_n and_o reason_n to_o govern_v it_o neither_o be_v there_o one_o only_a reason_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a or_o hold_v the_o reins_o whereby_o he_o do_v order_n and_o govern_v the_o world_n but_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o confusion_n and_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o the_o world_n that_o nature_n do_v not_o produce_v any_o pure_a untainted_a good_a there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o who_o like_o a_o drawer_n take_v the_o liquor_n out_o of_o two_o several_a vessel_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o after_o distribute_v they_o but_o there_o be_v two_o principle_n and_o power_n contrary_a to_o each_o other_o whereof_o one_o draoe_v we_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o direct_v we_o straight_o forward_o the_o other_o pull_v we_o back_o and_o turn_v we_o the_o other_o way_n since_o we_o see_v the_o life_n of_o man_n so_o mix_v as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o the_o world_n too_o at_o least_o so_o much_o as_o be_v sublunary_a and_o terrestrial_a which_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o variety_n irregularity_n and_o change_n for_o if_o nothing_o he_o without_o a_o cause_n and_o good_a can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a so_o there_o must_v be_v another_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a but_o lest_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v only_o a_o sect_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o heathen_a manichee_n which_o hold_v this_o opinion_n he_o tell_v we_o to_o prevent_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o and_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_a now_o these_o two_o principle_n some_o say_v he_o call_v two_o opposite_a god_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a and_o the_o other_o of_o evil_n he_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o one_o will_v imagine_v that_o this_o very_a ancient_a tradition_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a a_o little_a disguise_v for_o the_o scripture_n make_v the_o devil_n the_o first_o author_n of_o evil_n himself_o and_o the_o first_o solicitor_n and_o tempter_n of_o man_n to_o it_o who_o when_o god_n direct_v he_o straight_o forward_o pull_v man_n back_o and_o put_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o his_o way_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o world_n come_v into_o it_o for_o while_o man_n keep_v close_o to_o his_o maker_n his_o integrity_n and_o obedience_n be_v to_o he_o what_o the_o vasa_fw-la umbilicalia_fw-la be_v to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n by_o they_o he_o receive_v what_o ever_o tend_v to_o his_o subsistence_n and_o comfort_n but_o sin_n cut_v those_o vessel_n asunder_o and_o prove_v the_o midwife_n of_o misery_n bring_v man_n forth_o into_o a_o world_n of_o sorrow_n and_o suffering_n now_o i_o say_v the_o scripture_n take_v such_o especial_a notice_n of_o one_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o devil_n through_o who_o mean_n evil_a come_v into_o the_o world_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o heathen_n when_o length_n of_o time_n have_v make_v the_o original_a tradition_n more_o obscure_a to_o make_v these_o two_o god_n and_o the_o daemon_n as_o two_o anti-god_n and_o so_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o one_o of_o all_o good_a and_o the_o other_o of_o all_o evil_a which_o at_o last_o come_v to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o devil_n great_a design_n in_o thus_o corrupt_v the_o tradition_n that_o both_o these_o anti-god_n shall_v have_v solemn_a worship_n by_o sacrifice_n the_o one_o by_o way_n of_o impetration_n for_o bestow_v of_o good_a the_o other_o by_o way_n of_o deprecation_n for_o avert_v of_o evil_a such_o plutarch_n there_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o oromasdes_n and_o arimanius_n of_o zoroastres_n which_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o persian_n the_o one_o for_o do_v good_a and_o the_o other_o for_o avoid_v evil_n the_o one_o they_o resemble_v to_o light_v or_o fire_n the_o other_o to_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n what_o animal_n be_v good_a and_o useful_a they_o ascribe_v to_o oromasdes_n and_o all_o venomous_a and_o noxious_a one_o to_o arimanius_n who_o plutarch_n elsewhere_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o evil_a daemon_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o same_o diogenes_n laertius_n relate_v of_o the_o magi_n the_o philosopher_n of_o persia_n that_o they_o make_v two_o distinct_a principle_n philosoph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a and_o bad_a daemon_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v dinon_n aristotle_n hermippus_n eudoxus_n and_o other_o the_o same_o plutarch_n make_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n who_o attribute_v the_o good_a to_o jupiter_n olympius_n the_o bad_a to_o hades_n the_o chaldeans_n say_v he_o make_v the_o planet_n their_o god_n of_o which_o two_o they_o suppose_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a two_o more_o of_o only_a a_o malignant_a influence_n and_o other_o three_o to_o be_v indifferent_a to_o either_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o whatever_o be_v evil_a and_o irregular_a they_o ascribe_v to_o typho_n what_o be_v good_a comely_a and_o useful_a they_o attribute_v to_o isis_n and_o osiris_n to_o isis_n as_o the_o passive_a osiris_n as_o the_o active_a principle_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o large_a a_o spread_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a have_v in_o the_o gentile_a world_n neither_o do_v it_o expire_v with_o 10._o heathenism_n but_o manes_n retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o country_n be_v a_o persian_a that_o he_o make_v a_o strange_a medley_n of_o the_o persian_a and_o christian_a doctrine_n together_o for_o that_o be_v his_o famous_a opinion_n of_o which_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o is●e_fw-la duo_fw-la principia_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la diversa_fw-la at_o que_fw-la adversa_fw-la cade●que_fw-la aeterna_fw-la &_o eterna_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la
christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o a_o divine_a spirit_n in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v record_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n of_o faith_n here_o we_o have_v more_o clear_a reason_n as_o to_o the_o primary_n motive_n and_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o withal_o the_o infallible_a veracity_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o faith_n and_o while_o we_o assert_v such_o a_o infallible_a rule_n of_o faith_n deliver_v to_o we_o by_o such_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n from_o the_o first_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o then_o so_o full_o attest_v by_o such_o uncontrollable_a miracle_n we_o can_v in_o the_o least_o understand_v to_o what_o end_n a_o power_n of_o miracle_n shall_v now_o serve_v in_o the_o church_n especial_o among_o those_o who_o all_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n indeed_o before_o the_o great_a harvest_n of_o convert_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v bring_v in_o both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o the_o church_n sully_v settle_v in_o receive_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n universal_o we_o find_v god_n do_v continue_v this_o power_n among_o they_o but_o after_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v general_o embrace_v as_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n among_o christian_n we_o find_v they_o so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o power_n that_o they_o reject_v the_o pretender_n to_o it_o such_o as_o the_o donatist_n be_v and_o plead_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n as_o we_o do_v now_o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o we_o see_v then_o no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o miracle_n to_o be_v continue_v where_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v settle_v as_o be_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n in_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o it_o there_o be_v only_o these_o two_o case_n then_o wherein_o miracle_n may_v just_o and_o with_o reason_n be_v expect_v first_o when_o any_o person_n 4._o come_v as_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n from_o god_n to_o the_o world_n either_o to_o deliver_v some_o peculiar_a message_n or_o to_o do_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a service_n second_o when_o something_o that_o have_v be_v before_o establish_v by_o divine_a law_n be_v to_o be_v repeal_v and_o some_o other_o way_n of_o worship_n establish_v in_o stead_n of_o it_o first_o when_o any_o come_v upon_o a_o extraordinary_a message_n to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o name_n of_o and_o by_o commission_n from_o god_n than_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n to_o require_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a evidence_n of_o such_o authority_n because_o of_o the_o main_a importance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o a_o person_n and_o the_o great_a sin_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o reject_v that_o divine_a authority_n which_o appear_v in_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n we_o can_v think_v that_o god_n will_v require_v it_o as_o a_o duty_n to_o believe_v where_o he_o do_v not_o give_v sufficient_a argument_n for_o faith_n nor_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v person_n for_o such_o a_o fault_n which_o a_o invincible_a ignorance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o indeed_o god_n do_v not_o use_v to_o necessitate_v faith_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o it_o but_o he_o do_v so_o clear_o propound_v the_o object_n of_o it_o with_o all_o argument_n induce_v to_o it_o as_o may_v sufficient_o justify_v a_o believer_n choice_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o prudence_n and_o may_v leave_v all_o unbeliever_n without_o excuse_n i_o can_v see_v what_o account_n a_o man_n can_v give_v to_o himself_o of_o his_o faith_n much_o less_o what_o apology_n he_o can_v make_v to_o other_o for_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v in_o point_n of_o the_o high_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o believe_v and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o conviction_n there_o must_v be_v some_o clear_a evidence_n give_v that_o what_o be_v speak_v have_v the_o impress_n of_o divine_a authority_n upon_o it_o now_o what_o conviction_n there_o can_v be_v to_o any_o sober_a mind_n concern_v divine_a authority_n in_o any_o person_n without_o such_o a_o power_n of_o miracle_n go_v along_o with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v some_o new_a doctrine_n to_o the_o world_n to_o be_v believe_v i_o confess_v i_o can_v understand_v for_o although_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o where_o ever_o god_n do_v reveal_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o person_n immediate_o he_o give_v demonstrable_a evidence_n to_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o it_o come_v from_o himself_o yet_o this_o inward_a sense_n can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o another_o person_n to_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n divine_a because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o act_n of_o another_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o another_o person_n to_o distinguish_v the_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n from_o strong_a impression_n of_o fancy_n by_o the_o force_n and_o energy_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v those_o who_o say_v they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o their_o divine_a commission_n object_n i_o answer_v first_o this_o will_v expose_v we_o to_o all_o delusion_n imaginable_a answ._n for_o if_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o because_o they_o say_v so_o 1._o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v all_o which_o say_v so_o and_o none_o be_v more_o confident_a pretender_n to_o this_o then_o the_o great_a deceiver_n as_o the_o experience_n of_o our_o age_n will_v sufficient_o witness_v second_o man_n must_v necessary_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v contradiction_n for_o nothing_o more_o ordinary_a then_o for_o such_o confident_a pretender_n 2._o to_o a_o divine_a spirit_n to_o contradict_v one_o another_o and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o a_o little_a time_n contradict_v himself_o and_o must_v we_o still_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v all_o they_o say_v if_o so_o no_o philosopher_n will_v be_v so_o much_o in_o request_n as_o those_o aristotle_n dispute_v against_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n who_o think_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v and_o not_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n three_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n at_o last_o will_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a humane_a testimony_n as_o far_o as_o 3_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o believe_v be_v capable_a of_o judge_v of_o it_o for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o person_n i_o be_o to_o believe_v have_v divine_a authority_n for_o what_o he_o say_v what_o ground_n can_v i_o have_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v so_o must_v i_o take_v his_o bare_a affirmation_n for_o it_o if_o so_o than_o a_o mere_a humane_a testimony_n must_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o divine_a faith_n and_o that_o which_o it_o be_v last_o resolve_v into_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o i_o be_o to_o believe_v the_o divine_a authority_n by_o which_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v the_o question_n will_v again_o return_v how_o i_o shall_v know_v he_o speak_v this_o from_o divine_a authority_n and_o so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o progress_n in_o infinitum_fw-la or_o sound_v divine_a faith_n on_o a_o mere_a humane_a testimony_n if_o i_o be_o to_o believe_v divine_a revelation_n mere_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o person_n affirmation_n who_o pretend_v unto_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o hold_v good_a non_fw-la apparentis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentis_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la if_o he_o be_v divine_o inspire_v and_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v if_o i_o believe_v he_o not_o if_o my_o wilfulness_n and_o laziness_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o unbelief_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o good_a man_n 5._o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n i_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v wonderful_o true_a but_o all_o the_o question_n be_v de_fw-fr modo_fw-la how_o god_n will_v satisfy_v they_o whether_o mere_o by_o inspiration_n of_o his_o own_o spirit_n in_o they_o assure_v they_o that_o it_o be_v god_n that_o speak_v in_o such_o person_n or_o by_o give_v they_o rational_a evidence_n convince_a they_o of_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v it_o if_o we_o assert_v the_o former_a way_n we_o run_v into_o these_o inconvenience_n first_o we_o make_v as_o immediate_a a_o revelation_n in_o all_o those_o who_o believe_v as_o in_o 1._o those_o who_o be_v to_o reveal_v divine_a truth_n to_o we_o for_o there_o be_v a_o new_a revelation_n of_o a_o object_n immediate_o to_o the_o mind_n viz._n that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v inspire_v of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v not_o after_o the_o common_a way_n of_o the_o spirit_n illumination_n in_o believer_n which_o be_v by_o enlighten_v the_o faculty_n without_o the_o proposition_n of_o any_o new_a object_n as_o it_o
writer_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o viz._n of_o dream_n and_o vision_n the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o gradus_fw-la mosaicus_n the_o external_a voice_n etc._n etc._n now_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o degree_n the_o prophet_n can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o his_o present_a revelation_n extend_v and_o therefore_o aquinas_n determine_v that_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v instrumenta_fw-la deficientia_fw-la respectu_fw-la principalis_fw-la agentis_fw-la i._n e._n that_o in_o prophetical_a 3._o illumination_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v so_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n as_o a_o instrument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o artificer_n which_o bear_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o workman_n and_o therefore_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o prophet_n be_v move_v sometime_o only_o to_o apprehend_v the_o thing_n represent_v which_o they_o call_v instinctus_fw-la divinus_fw-la of_o which_o they_o say_v a_o prophet_n may_v have_v no_o certainty_n whether_o it_o come_v from_o god_n or_o no_o sometime_o it_o be_v move_v so_o far_o as_o to_o know_v certain_o that_o this_o revelation_n be_v from_o god_n this_o they_o call_v lumen_fw-la propheticum_fw-la sometime_o a_o prophet_n may_v be_v move_v to_o speak_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o full_o understand_v so_o it_o be_v with_o most_o of_o the_o true_a psophet_n but_o sometime_o man_n may_v be_v move_v to_o speak_v that_o which_o they_o understand_v not_o as_o be_v plain_a in_o caiaphas_n and_o probable_a in_o balaam_n sometime_o a_o thing_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o fancy_n of_o one_o without_o any_o possibility_n of_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o imaginary_a species_n as_o in_o pharaoh_n and_o nebnchadnezzar_n dream_n and_o to_o another_o may_v be_v give_v the_o true_a judgement_n of_o those_o motion_n of_o fancy_n without_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o they_o as_o in_o joseph_n and_o daniel_n now_o in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o different_a impression_n of_o this_o prophetical_a spirit_n the_o prophet_n to_o who_o the_o thing_n be_v reveal_v can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o revelation_n make_v to_o they_o do_v extend_v god_n do_v not_o always_o reveal_v to_o the_o prophet_n the_o internal_a counsel_n and_o decree_n of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o often_o only_a the_o method_n and_o 〈◊〉_d series_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o threefold_a distinction_n of_o prophecy_n in_o the_o school_n into_o prophetia_fw-la praedestinationis_fw-la prophetia_fw-la praescientiae_fw-la and_o prophetia_fw-la comminationis_fw-la which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ordinary_a gloss_n upon_o matth._n 1._o where_o they_o be_v thus_o explain_v the_o prophecy_n of_o predestination_n be_v when_o the_o event_n depend_v whole_o upon_o god_n will_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o we_o as_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n the_o prophecy_n of_o prescience_n be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o depend_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n and_o the_o prophecy_n of_o commination_n only_o denote_v god_n denunciation_n of_o heavy_a judgement_n against_o a_o people_n but_o aquinas_n do_v better_a reduce_v the_o two_o former_a to_o one_o and_o so_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o different_a way_n whereby_o god_n know_v thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v either_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o cause_n and_o so_o they_o note_v the_o order_n and_o series_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n with_o the_o mutual_a respect_n and_o dependency_n they_o have_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o this_o refer_v to_o god_n administration_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n or_o else_o god_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o or_o according_a to_o his_o own_o positive_a determination_n of_o they_o and_o now_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o be_v unalterable_a but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o be_v not_o but_o god_n may_v alter_v those_o respect_n of_o thing_n when_o he_o please_v now_o though_o this_o different_a manner_n of_o knowledge_n can_v never_o be_v conceive_v separate_a from_o one_o another_o in_o the_o divine_a understanding_n yet_o in_o the_o revelation_n make_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o prophet_n they_o may_v be_v disjoin_v from_o each_o other_o because_o god_n do_v not_o always_o reveal_v thing_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o the_o prophet_n for_o no_o free_a agent_n do_v always_o act_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o prophetical_a revelation_n be_v sometime_o a_o representation_n of_o god_n internal_a decree_n and_o then_o they_o always_o take_v effect_n and_o sometime_o only_a the_o order_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n and_o they_o may_v admit_v of_o a_o alteration_n and_o the_o prophecy_n nevertheless_o be_v true_a because_o than_o it_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o series_n of_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o which_o the_o event_n will_v follow_v if_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o interpose_v these_o thing_n be_v thus_o premise_v we_o come_v to_o particular_a resolution_n which_o must_v arise_v from_o the_o evidence_n that_o may_v be_v give_v when_o prophetical_a prediction_n do_v express_v god_n internal_a purpose_n and_o decree_n and_o when_o only_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n for_o in_o these_o latter_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o event_n may_v not_o answer_v prediction_n and_o yet_o the_o prophet_n be_v a_o true_a prophet_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n viz._n to_o find_v out_o the_o exact_a difference_n of_o these_o two_o till_o the_o event_n have_v make_v it_o apparent_a which_o come_v from_o god_n unalterable_a purpose_n and_o which_o not_o but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o subject_n little_o speak_v to_o either_o by_o jewish_a or_o christian_a writer_n yet_o we_o be_v in_o hope_n there_o may_v be_v some_o such_o clear_a note_n of_o distinction_n discover_v between_o they_o even_o à_fw-la priori_fw-la which_o may_v sufficient_o clear_v god_n faithfulness_n and_o the_o prophet_n truth_n though_o the_o event_n be_v not_o always_o correspondent_a to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prediction_n i_o begin_v then_o with_o the_o evidence_n that_o may_v be_v give_v when_o 5._o prediction_n do_v flow_v from_o internal_a purpose_n and_o decree_n every_o prediction_n confirm_v by_o a_o present_a miracle_n do_v not_o express_v mere_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o 1._o god_n will_v because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n give_v why_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n in_o nature_n shall_v be_v alter_v to_o express_v the_o dependence_n of_o thing_n on_o each_o other_o for_o herein_o a_o miracle_n will_v rather_o ten_o d_o to_o weaken_v then_o strengthen_v faith_n because_o the_o end_n of_o the_o miracle_n will_v be_v to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n as_o to_o event_n follow_v upon_o their_o cause_n but_o now_o the_o medium_n use_v for_o that_o end_n seem_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o god_n can_v alter_v the_o series_n of_o cause_n when_o he_o please_v himself_o by_o work_v miracle_n and_o therein_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o miracle_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a incongruous_a argument_n in_o this_o because_o its_o self_n be_v a_o evidence_n that_o may_v be_v which_o it_o come_v to_o prove_v shall_v not_o be_v but_o when_o prophet_n come_v to_o declare_v the_o internal_a purpose_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v future_a contingency_n no_o argument_n can_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v then_o the_o work_n of_o a_o present_a miracle_n for_o this_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n that_o however_o unlikely_a the_o event_n may_v be_v to_o they_o which_o be_v foretell_v yet_o with_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v possible_a and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a god_n will_v send_v such_o a_o messenger_n to_o declare_v a_o falsehood_n who_o he_o entrust_v so_o great_a a_o power_n with_o as_o that_o of_o work_a miracle_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o that_o remarkable_a prophecy_n concern_v josias_n by_o the_o man_n of_o god_n at_o bethel_n 260_o year_n before_o his_o birth_n which_o though_o it_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v so_o long_o after_o god_n confirm_v it_o by_o a_o sign_n which_o 3._o be_v the_o rent_v of_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o wither_a of_o jeroboam_n hand_n we_o can_v therefore_o in_o reason_n think_v that_o god_n will_v set_v so_o clear_a a_o seal_n to_o any_o deed_n which_o he_o do_v intend_v himself_o to_o cancel_v afterward_o prediction_n express_v god_n inward_a purpose_n when_o the_o thing_n foretell_v do_v exceed_v all_o probability_n of_o second_o cause_n in_o which_o 2._o case_n those_o word_n of_o tertullian_n seem_v very_o harsh_a credo_fw-la quia_fw-la
impossibile_fw-it yet_o take_v that_o impossibility_n as_o relate_v to_o second_o cause_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v some_o divine_a prediction_n we_o see_v what_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v for_o they_o for_o the_o more_o unlikely_a the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v effect_v by_o second_o cause_n the_o great_a evidence_n be_v it_o that_o the_o prophet_n in_o foretell_v it_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o mere_a order_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o unalterable_a counsel_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o therefore_o will_v certain_o have_v their_o timely_a accomplishment_n when_o therefore_o any_o prophet_n do_v foretell_v thing_n above_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o a_o false_a prophet_n as_o the_o contrary_n be_v of_o a_o true_a one_o for_o none_o can_v know_v so_o long_o beforehand_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v above_o all_o humane_a power_n but_o such_o to_o who_o god_n himself_o who_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v they_o do_v reveal_v and_o communicate_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o hence_o we_o see_v in_o scripture_n those_o prediction_n which_o have_v seem_v to_o carry_v the_o great_a improbability_n with_o they_o have_v have_v the_o most_o punctual_a accomplishment_n as_o the_o israelite_n return_v out_o of_o egypt_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 430_o year_n their_o deliverance_n by_o 17._o cyrus_n after_o the_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n which_o seem_v so_o improbable_a a_o thing_n that_o when_o god_n speak_v of_o it_o he_o usher_v it_o in_o 28._o with_o this_o preface_n that_o he_o frustrate_v the_o token_n of_o the_o liar_n and_o make_v the_o diviner_n mad_a but_o confirm_v the_o word_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o perform_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o messenger_n that_o say_v to_o jerusalem_n thou_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v etc._n etc._n the_o more_o unlikely_a than_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o great_a evidence_n there_o be_v in_o so_o clear_a a_o prophecy_n of_o it_o so_o long_o before_o above_o 100_o year_n and_o so_o exact_a a_o fulfil_n of_o it_o afterward_o precise_o at_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o l_o x_o x_o year_n from_o the_o first_o captivity_n prediction_n concern_v future_a event_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n from_o god_n himself_o do_v express_v the_o immutable_a determination_n 3._o of_o god_n will_n for_o which_o we_o have_v the_o great_a assurance_n we_o can_v desire_v from_o that_o remarkable_a expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n heb._n 6._o 17_o 18._o wherein_o god_n will_v more_o abundant_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n the_o immutability_n of_o his_o counsel_n confirm_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n that_o by_o two_o immutable_a thing_n in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v we_o may_v have_v a_o strong_a consolation_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o apostle_n obviate_v and_o remove_v all_o doubt_n and_o misprision_n lest_o god_n after_o the_o declare_v of_o his_o will_n shall_v alter_v the_o event_n foretell_v in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o do_v both_o by_o show_v that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o absolute_a promise_n and_o withal_o to_o prevent_v all_o doubt_n lest_o some_o tacit_a condition_n may_v hinder_v performance_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v annex_v his_o oath_n to_o it_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v the_o most_o undoubted_a evidence_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n counsel_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o use_v do_v in_o scripture_n often_o note_v the_o frustrate_v of_o man_n hope_n and_o expectation_n so_o it_o be_v use_v habak_v 3._o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o render_v it_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o olive_n shall_v fail_v so_o osea_n 9_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o new_a wine_n shall_v fail_v in_o she_o thus_o the_o meaning_n here_o be_v that_o by_o two_o immutable_a thing_n in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o god_n shall_v frustrate_v the_o expectation_n of_o man_n or_o alter_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v they_o for_o god_n oath_n be_v a_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o his_o will_n in_o all_o prediction_n to_o which_o this_o be_v annex_v and_o do_v full_o exclude_v that_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v repent_v in_o god_n that_o be_v do_v otherwise_o then_o the_o word_n do_v seem_v to_o express_v because_o of_o some_o tacit_a condition_n understand_v in_o they_o so_o we_o find_v psal._n 89._o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36._o if_o they_o break_v my_o statute_n and_o keep_v not_o my_o commandment_n then_o will_v i_o visit_v their_o transgression_n with_o the_o rod_n and_o their_o iniquity_n with_o stripe_n nevertheless_o my_o love_a kindness_n will_v i_o not_o utter_o take_v from_o he_o nor_o suffer_v my_o faithfulness_n to_o fail_v my_o covenant_n will_v i_o not_o break_v nor_o alter_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o my_o lip_n once_o have_v i_o swear_v by_o my_o holiness_n that_o i_o will_v not_o lie_v unto_o david_n his_o seed_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o and_o his_o throne_n as_o the_o sun_n before_o i_o wherein_o we_o see_v what_o way_n god_n take_v to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o immutability_n of_o his_o covenant_n with_o his_o people_n by_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o adjoin_v to_o his_o promise_n whereby_o god_n do_v most_o full_o express_v the_o unalterable_a determination_n of_o his_o own_o will_n in_o that_o he_o swear_v by_o his_o own_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v not_o lie_v unto_o david_n i._n e._n that_o he_o will_v faithful_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o tertullian_n well_o say_v beati_fw-la sumus_fw-la quorum_fw-la causa_fw-la deus_fw-la jurat_fw-la sed_fw-la miseri_fw-la &_o detestabiles_fw-la si_fw-la ne_fw-la juranti_fw-la quidem_fw-la credimus_fw-la it_o be_v happy_a for_o we_o unbelieving_a creature_n that_o god_n stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o a_o oath_n but_o it_o will_v be_v sad_a and_o miserable_a for_o such_o as_o dare_v not_o venture_v their_o faith_n upon_o it_o when_o god_n have_v annex_v his_o oath_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v think_v by_o expositor_n that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a emphasis_n in_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d once_o have_v i_o swear_v thereby_o note_v the_o irrevocable_a nature_n of_o god_n oath_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o repetition_n of_o it_o as_o among_o man_n because_o when_o once_o god_n swear_v by_o himself_o it_o be_v the_o high_a demonstration_n that_o no_o condition_n whatever_o shall_v alter_v his_o declare_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n well_o explain_v the_o different_a nature_n of_o god_n oath_n and_o his_o repentance_n in_o scripture_n 3._o jurare_fw-la namque_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la ordinata_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la convellere_fw-la poenitere_fw-la vero_fw-la eadem_fw-la ordinata_fw-la cum_fw-la voluerit_fw-la immutare_fw-la god_n be_v say_v to_o swear_v when_o he_o bind_v himself_o absolute_o to_o performance_n and_o to_o repent_v when_o thing_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o god_n will_v concern_v they_o for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v only_o mutatio_fw-la sententiae_fw-la and_o not_o consilii_fw-la that_o the_o alteration_n may_v be_v only_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o not_o in_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n of_o god_n but_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o scripture_n that_o many_o prediction_n do_v imply_v some_o tacit_a condition_n and_o many_o declaration_n of_o god_n will_v do_v not_o express_v his_o internal_a purpose_n it_o seem_v necessary_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n do_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o irrevocable_a purpose_n of_o his_o will_n there_o shall_v be_v some_o peculiar_a mark_n and_o character_n set_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o people_n faith_n and_o this_o we_o find_v to_o be_v the_o annex_v a_o oath_n to_o his_o promise_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o that_o grand_a instrument_n of_o peace_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o god_n be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o strengthen_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o people_n in_o it_o that_o he_o ratify_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n therein_o contain_v but_o especial_o the_o act_n of_o grace_n on_o his_o own_o part_n with_o a_o oath_n thereby_o to_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v never_o his_o purpose_n to_o repeal_v it_o nor_o to_o fail_v of_o performance_n in_o it_o for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o a_o oath_n lay_v any_o great_a obligation_n upon_o god_n for_o performance_n than_o the_o mere_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o immutable_a justice_n and_o consequent_o necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o perform_v promise_n when_o once_o make_v but_o god_n
ceremonial_a law_n and_o if_o he_o make_v any_o scruple_n of_o decide_v on_o which_o side_n the_o over-weight_n lie_v we_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o forsake_v of_o that_o little_a reason_n which_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o man_n let_v but_o the_o five_o of_o matthew_n be_v lay_v against_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o leviticus_n and_o then_o see_v whether_o contain_v the_o more_o excellent_a precept_n and_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o disparage_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v once_o god_n for_o the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o far_o god_n be_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o natural_a agent_n to_o act_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o strength_n in_o that_o discovery_n of_o his_o will._n god_n be_v wise_a as_o well_o as_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o way_n as_o he_o can_v command_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v just_a so_o he_o will_v command_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v good_a nay_o excellent_a in_o its_o kind_n but_o though_o all_o the_o starr●_n be_v in_o the_o same_o firmament_n yet_o one_o star_n differ_v from_o another_o in_o glory_n though_o they_o may_v be_v all_o pearl_n yet_o some_o may_v be_v more_o orient_a than_o other_o be_v every_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n may_v have_v its_o crown_n but_o some_o may_v have_v their_o aureolae_fw-la a_o great_a excellency_n a_o full_a and_o large_a capacity_n than_o the_o other_o have_v every_o parcel_n of_o divine_a revelation_n may_v have_v some_o perfection_n in_o its_o kind_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v some_o monstra_fw-la perfectionis_fw-la in_o scaliger_n expression_n that_o may_v far_o outvie_v the_o glory_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o rest_n can_v we_o think_v the_o mist_n and_o umbrage_n of_o the_o law_n can_v ever_o cast_v so_o glorious_a a_o light_n as_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n himself_o in_o his_o meridian_n elevation_n as_o well_o may_v we_o think_v a_o dark_a shady_a passage_n more_o magnificent_a and_o glorious_a than_o the_o most_o princely_a palace_n a_o picture_n draw_v in_o charcoal_n more_o exquisite_a and_o curious_a than_o the_o line_n of_o apelles_n some_o imperfect_a rudiment_n more_o exact_a and_o accurate_a than_o the_o most_o elabarate_a work_n as_o go_v about_o to_o compare_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n with_o the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o point_n of_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n let_v the_o jew_n than_o boast_v never_o so_o much_o of_o their_o gradus_fw-la mosaicus_n and_o how_o much_o it_o exceed_v the_o degree_n of_o revelation_n in_o other_o prophet_n we_o know_v if_o his_o light_n be_v compare_v with_o what_o the_o gospel_n communicate_v moses_n himself_o see_v but_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n dark_o and_o not_o in_o speculo_fw-la lucido_fw-la as_o the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o speak_v we_o honour_v moses_n much_o but_o we_o have_v learn_v to_o honour_v he_o at_o who_o transfiguration_n he_o be_v present_a more_o neither_o can_v that_o be_v think_v any_o disparagement_n to_o he_o who_o account_v the_o reproach_n of_o christ_n great_a riches_n than_o the_o treasure_n of_o egypt_n but_o it_o may_v be_v though_o the_o law_n in_o its_o self_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_o perfect_a yet_o god_n may_v have_v declare_v he_o will_v never_o alter_v it_o and_o 6._o then_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o repeal_v it_o very_o true_a god_n will_v never_o alter_v what_o he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v not_o but_o where_o be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v thus_o bind_v up_o himself_o be_v it_o in_o that_o note_a place_n to_o this_o purpose_n thou_o shall_v not_o add_v thereto_o nor_o diminish_v from_o it_o so_o indeed_o maimonides_n argue_v but_o 14._o therein_o more_o like_o a_o jew_n then_o himself_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n therein_o far_o more_o ingenuous_a than_o he_o gives_z a_o most_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o it_o which_o be_v r._n jos._n albo_n who_o word_n be_v thus_o produce_v by_o vorstius_n and_o other_o the_o scripture_n only_o admonish_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o add_v to_o nor_o diminish_v from_o god_n command_v according_a to_o our_o own_o will_n but_o what_o hinder_v say_v he_o but_o god_n himself_o may_v according_a to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n add_v or_o diminish_v what_o he_o please_v but_o be_v they_o in_o good_a earnest_n when_o they_o say_v god_n bind_v up_o himself_o by_o this_o speech_n whence_o come_v then_o all_o the_o prophetical_a revelation_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v these_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v as_o much_o the_o will_n of_o god_n when_o reveal_v by_o they_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v reveal_v by_o moses_n himself_o or_o will_v they_o say_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v contain_v for_o the_o substance_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v practice_n very_o true_a but_o not_o in_o the_o ceremonial_a but_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o grant_v that_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o but_o if_o add_v to_o the_o precept_n be_v the_o do_v of_o god_n command_n in_o another_o way_n than_o he_o have_v prescribe_v and_o diminish_v from_o they_o be_v mere_o not_o to_o do_v what_o god_n have_v command_v as_o some_o conceive_v than_o these_o word_n be_v still_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o sense_n affix_v on_o they_o by_o the_o incredulous_a jew_n for_o why_o may_v not_o god_n himself_o add_v to_o his_o own_o law_n or_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o they_o although_o we_o be_v always_o bind_v direct_o to_o follow_v god_n declare_v will_n may_v not_o god_n enlarge_v his_o own_o will_n and_o bring_v his_o scholar_n from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o their_o nonage_n to_o the_o high_a knowledge_n of_o those_o who_o be_v full_o grow_v or_o must_v the_o world_n of_o necessity_n do_v that_o which_o the_o old_a roman_a so_o much_o abhor_v senescere_fw-la in_o elementis_fw-la wax_v gray_a in_o learn_v this_o a_o b_o c_o or_o be_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n like_o the_o china_n character_n that_o the_o world_n r●ight_v spend_v its_o age_n in_o con_v of_o they_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o meaning_n in_o that_o strict_a prohibition_n than_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o of_o their_o own_o head_n offer_v to_o find_v out_o new_a way_n of_o worship_n as_o jeroboam_fw-la do_v but_o that_o god_n revelation_n of_o his_o own_o will_n in_o all_o its_o different_a degree_n be_v to_o be_v the_o adequate_a rule_n of_o the_o way_n and_o part_n of_o his_o own_o worship_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o jew_n whether_o their_o own_o severe_a and_o strict_a prohibition_n of_o thing_n not_o at_o all_o forbid_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o on_o a_o religious_a account_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o boundary_a to_o the_o law_n come_v not_o near_o the_o add_v to_o god_n law_n than_o god_n own_o further_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n do_v all_o the_o dispute_n than_o must_v be_v not_o whether_o god_n may_v add_v to_o his_o own_o law_n but_o whether_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o prohibit_v addition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v only_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n or_o it_o be_v the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o to_o which_o controversy_n he_o be_v no_o true_a christian_a who_o dare_v not_o ready_o join_v issue_n with_o they_o and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o all_o the_o argument_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o have_v be_v of_o divine_a revelation_n that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o clear_a manifestation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o of_o that_o afterward_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n have_v not_o by_o this_o place_n 7._o tie_v up_o himself_o from_o any_o surth_a manifestation_n of_o his_o mind_n beyond_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v put_v great_a confidence_n in_o those_o expression_n which_o seem_v necessary_o to_o imply_v a_o perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a obligation_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o say_v the_o late_a learned_a rabbi_n manasse_n ben_n israel_n if_o by_o such_o expression_n as_o those_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n 7._o which_o seem_v to_o import_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n somewhat_o ●lse_o shall_v be_v mean_v then_o they_o seem_v to_o express_v what_o do_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n in_o use_v they_o but_o lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o man_n whereas_o they_o may_v have_v speak_v clear_o and_o tell_v we_o there_o shall_v a_o time_n come_v when_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n shall_v oblige_v no_o long_o this_o be_v a_o charge_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n must_v not_o be_v dismiss_v without_o a_o particular_a enquiry_n
god_n i_o must_v necessary_o apprehend_v he_o to_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a because_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o knowledge_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n be_v from_o those_o absolute_a perfection_n which_o there_o be_v in_o he_o and_o if_o i_o can_v suppose_v he_o not_o absolute_o perfect_a i_o must_v suppose_v he_o not_o to_o be_v god_n for_o that_o be_v necessary_o employ_v in_o his_o definition_n now_o than_o if_o all_o certainty_n do_v suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o be_v so_o absolute_o perfect_a i_o must_v before_o i_o can_v know_v any_o thing_n certain_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o infinity_n of_o knowledge_n wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n in_o this_o god_n for_o those_o be_v thing_n which_o all_o who_o understand_v they_o will_v grant_v to_o be_v perfection_n and_o if_o they_o be_v in_o god_n they_o must_v be_v absolute_a i._n e._n infinite_a and_o if_o they_o be_v infinite_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v transcend_v our_o apprehension_n so_o that_o now_o we_o have_v gain_v this_o principle_n in_o order_n to_o faith_n that_o we_o must_v grant_v something_o to_o be_v unconceivable_a before_o we_o can_v come_v certain_o to_o know_v any_o thing_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v above_o their_o apprehension_n must_v deny_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o certainty_n which_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v do_v suppose_v something_o to_o be_v infinite_a or_o above_o our_o capacity_n to_o comprehend_v that_o we_o have_v as_o great_a certainty_n of_o whatever_o be_v reveal_v to_o 2._o we_o from_o god_n as_o we_o can_v have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o we_o most_o clear_o understand_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o knowledge_n depend_v on_o this_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o goodness_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o thing_n we_o clear_o understand_v there_o be_v the_o same_o foundation_n for_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o for_o that_o of_o knowledge_n viz._n that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o matter_n which_o himself_o have_v reveal_v to_o we_o nay_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v far_o great_a on_o these_o account_n first_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v deceive_v in_o reference_n to_o object_n of_o sense_n as_o there_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o object_n of_o divine_a revelation_n because_o object_n of_o sense_n make_v a_o continual_a impression_n upon_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o as_o to_o these_o thing_n we_o see_v the_o whole_a world_n agree_v in_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o life_n and_o withal_o they_o bear_v a_o great_a correspondency_n to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o imperfection_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v now_o in_o but_o now_o matter_n of_o divine_a revelation_n be_v of_o a_o more_o sublime_a and_o spiritual_a nature_n which_o man_n mind_n on_o that_o account_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o doubt_v of_o then_o of_o thing_n obvious_a to_o sense_n and_o withal_o they_o call_v the_o mind_n so_o much_o off_o from_o sense_n that_o on_o these_o account_v the_o proneness_n to_o doubt_n be_v great_a and_o therefore_o the_o foundation_n of_o certainty_n from_o god_n not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v deceive_v must_v be_v strong_a second_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a danger_n in_o be_v deceive_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o sense_n or_o knowledge_n as_o there_o be_v in_o thing_n of_o divine_a revelation_n for_o we_o see_v grant_v sense_n to_o be_v deceive_v and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n at_o all_o in_o natural_a thing_n yet_o affair_n of_o life_n be_v manage_v still_o mens_fw-la outward_a welfare_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o judgement_n of_o sense_n the_o merchant_n have_v never_o the_o less_o gold_n in_o his_o ship_n because_o his_o sense_n deceive_v he_o in_o judge_v that_o the_o earth_n move_v from_o he_o when_o the_o ship_n move_v from_o it_o the_o sun_n do_v never_o the_o less_o enlighten_v the_o world_n though_o our_o sense_n be_v a●l_a of_o epicurus_n his_o mind_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v no_o big_a than_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o now_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o divine_a revelation_n they_o be_v thing_n of_o the_o most_o unspeakable_a weight_n and_o importance_n which_o depend_v upon_o our_o believe_v or_o disbelieve_v they_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v such_o as_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o our_o judgement_n of_o material_a and_o sensible_a being_n how_o much_o less_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o certainty_n as_o to_o thing_n divine_o reveal_v we_o see_v then_o what_o rational_a evidence_n there_o be_v not_o only_o consistent_a with_o but_o necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n even_o as_o great_a as_o in_o any_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v most_o perfect_o know_v so_o that_o the_o in-evidence_n which_o be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o as_o a_o ingredient_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n do_v stand_v but_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o divine_a revelation_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o obvious_a to_o our_o sense_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o apostle_n speak_v that_o faith_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o firm_a 1._o expectation_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o and_o strong_a conviction_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o which_o word_n as_o erasmus_n well_o observe_v be_v contain_v only_o a_o high_a encomium_n of_o faith_n and_o no_o dialectical_a definition_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o faith_n soar_v above_o thing_n of_o sense_n or_o present_a enjoyment_n yea_o though_o the_o object_n of_o it_o be_v never_o so_o remote_a from_o either_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o divine_a revelation_n faith_n boggle_v at_o no_o difficulty_n but_o be_v firm_o resolve_v that_o that_o god_n who_o have_v reveal_v these_o thing_n can_v and_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o pass_v in_o his_o own_o time_n there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o such_o contrariety_n between_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n as_o the_o schoolman_n have_v persuade_v the_o world_n we_o see_v both_o of_o they_o proceed_v on_o the_o same_o foundation_n of_o certainty_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v faith_n fix_v on_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n immediate_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o divine_a testimony_n knowledge_n proceed_v upon_o it_o suppose_v no_o divine_a revelation_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n it_o do_v discover_v we_o hence_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o knowledge_n 3._o depend_v on_o this_o principle_n that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v deceive_v than_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v whatever_o god_n do_v reveal_v to_o we_o though_o we_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n reveal_v for_o as_o to_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n of_o certainty_n which_o we_o have_v as_o to_o any_o natural_a cause_n for_o as_o to_o they_o we_o now_o suppose_v from_o the_o former_a principle_n that_o set_v aside_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n of_o they_o but_o that_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o our_o certainty_n be_v resolve_v into_o this_o that_o god_n goodness_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o understanding_n to_o be_v deceive_v as_o to_o these_o thing_n the_o same_o i_o say_v as_o to_o spiritual_a mystery_n reveal_v by_o god_n the_o ground_n of_o our_o certainty_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o undoubted_a veracity_n of_o god_n who_o have_v reveal_v they_o all_o that_o i_o can_v imagine_v possible_a to_o be_v reply_v to_o this_o be_v that_o god_n veracity_n assure_v we_o in_o natural_a cause_n that_o we_o be_v not_o deceive_v only_o where_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o now_o in_o matter_n above_o our_o reason_n to_o comprehend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n 1._o of_o that_o which_o we_o can_v comprehend_v viz._n of_o a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a for_o if_o we_o have_v not_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o god_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o certainty_n be_v destroy_v which_o be_v the_o necessary_a existence_n of_o such_o a_o be_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v he_o can_v have_v a_o clear_a perception_n of_o god_n without_o comprehend_v he_o do_v contradict_v himself_o for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o be_v infinite_a he_o must_v be_v incomprehensible_a therefore_o
of_o reason_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v subsist_v after_o death_n without_o the_o boay_n from_o what_o philosophy_n be_v this_o derive_v certain_o from_o that_o which_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o any_o one_o who_o strict_o observe_v the_o close_a coherence_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o peripatetic_a philosophy_n will_v find_v very_o little_a room_n leave_v for_o a_o eternal_a be_v to_o interpose_v its_o self_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o some_o have_v shrewd_o observe_v that_o aristotle_n speak_v more_o favourable_o of_o the_o be_v of_o god_n in_o his_o exoteric_o then_o in_o his_o acroamaticks_n which_o all_o that_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n will_v guess_v at_o the_o reason_n of_o i_o demand_v then_o must_v the_o receive_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o those_o short_a imperfect_a theory_n which_o be_v form_v more_o from_o tradition_n then_o experience_n by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n be_v take_v for_o the_o standard_n of_o reason_n or_o no_o if_o they_o must_v we_o may_v soon_o forsake_v not_o only_o the_o sublime_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n divinity_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o shall_v soon_o shake_v hand_n with_o creation_n providence_n if_o not_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o be_v of_o god_n himself_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v disow_v as_o the_o standard_n of_o reason_n let_v we_o know_v what_o will_v be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o and_o what_o law_n our_o faith_n must_v be_v try_v by_o be_v they_o only_o mathematical_a demonstration_n or_o the_o undoubted_a common_a notion_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o whosoever_o understand_v assent_n to_o they_o let_v any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a mystery_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o contradict_v these_o and_o we_o will_v ready_o yield_v up_o ourselves_o captive_n to_o reason_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v no_o jejune_n unprove_v hypothesis_n in_o philosophy_n be_v set_v as_o judge_n over_o matter_n of_o faith_n who_o only_a warrant_n for_o that_o office_n must_v be_v stat_n pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la let_v the_o principle_n we_o proceed_v by_o be_v first_o manifest_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o universal_a inspection_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o being_n let_v the_o manner_n of_o process_n be_v show_v how_o they_o be_v collect_v lest_o they_o labour_v with_o the_o common_a fault_n of_o the_o chemist_n of_o establish_v hypostatical_a principle_n from_o the_o experiment_n of_o some_o particular_a body_n which_o other_o do_v as_o evident_o refute_v and_o last_o let_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o these_o principle_n thus_o collect_v will_v serve_v indifferent_o for_o all_o being_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o material_a infinite_a as_o well_o as_o finite_a and_o when_o this_o task_n be_v exact_o perform_v we_o will_v make_v room_n for_o reason_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o bring_v the_o scripture_n as_o the_o prisoner_n to_o its_o bar._n four_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n what_o certainty_n can_v 4._o we_o have_v at_o all_o of_o anything_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v who_o have_v fix_v the_o bound_n of_o that_o which_o man_n call_v reason_n how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o thus_o far_o it_o will_v come_v and_o no_o further_o if_o no_o bank_n be_v raise_v against_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o its_o due_a channel_n we_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o fear_v it_o may_v in_o time_n overthrow_v not_o only_o the_o trinity_n incarnation_n resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o all_o other_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n too_o what_o prescription_n can_v be_v plead_v by_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o reason_n more_o than_o for_o another_o one_o will_v not_o believe_v this_o article_n of_o his_o faith_n because_o against_o his_o reason_n and_o why_o not_o another_o reject_v another_o article_n on_o the_o same_o pretence_n for_o whatever_o the_o ground_n of_o unbelief_n be_v if_o it_o be_v but_o baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reason_n it_o must_v by_o this_o principle_n pass_v uncontrolled_a if_o a_o sullen_a philosopher_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n contradict_v his_o reason_n as_o much_o as_o the_o trinity_n do_v they_o and_o that_o the_o universe_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o systeme_n of_o body_n by_o what_o artifice_n will_v our_o master_n of_o reason_n purge_v away_o all_o that_o black_a choler_n that_o so_o cloud_n his_o mind_n that_o he_o can_v see_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n through_o it_o and_o such_o one_o will_v make_v a_o hard_a shift_n but_o he_o will_v reconcile_v his_o opinion_n with_o scripture_n too_o and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o man_n explication_n of_o scripture_n when_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o he_o can_v see_v of_o understand_v it_o in_o any_o other_o way_n then_o his_o own_o if_o another_o shall_v come_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v be_v all_o anthropomorphites_n and_o that_o otherwise_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o intelligible_a shall_v not_o this_o man_n put_v in_o for_o reason_n too_o nay_o last_o if_o another_o shall_v come_v and_o speak_v out_o and_o tell_v we_o religion_n be_v but_o a_o device_n of_o subtle_a man_n that_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v through_o chance_n that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o a_o fortuitous_a concourse_n of_o atom_n and_o that_o all_o be_v fool_n which_o be_v not_o atheist_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o apprehend_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o reject_v some_o mystery_n of_o religion_n he_o reject_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o because_o a_o infinite_a be_v be_v incomprehensible_a whither_o now_o have_v our_o reason_n carry_v we_o while_o we_o pretend_v to_o reject_v any_o thing_n as_o divine_o reveal_v mere_o on_o that_o account_n that_o it_o be_v above_o our_o reason_n but_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v on_o what_o account_n then_o do_v we_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o ubiquity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v reason_n judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o answer_v 1._o we_o reject_v these_o opinion_n not_o only_o as_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n but_o as_o insufficient_o prove_v from_o scripture_n whereas_o we_o here_o suppose_v it_o not_o be_v our_o present_a business_n to_o prove_v it_o that_o the_o several_a doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n incarnation_n resurrection_n of_o body_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o reject_v on_o that_o account_n that_o though_o scripture_n seem_v to_o speak_v fair_a for_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v interpret_v because_o suppose_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n 2._o those_o doctrine_n before_o mention_v be_v eminent_o serviceable_a to_o promote_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v inlay_v in_o the_o very_a foundation_n o●_n it_o as_o that_o of_o the_o trinity_n and_o divinity_n of_o christ_n but_o these_o we_o now_o mention_n be_v no_o way_n conducible_a to_o that_o end_n but_o seem_v to_o thwart_v and_o overthrow_v it_o and_o transubstantiation_n establish_v a_o way_n of_o worship_n contrary_n to_o the_o gospel_n 3._o all_o the_o foundation_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v lay_v upon_o ambiguous_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v some_o trope_n and_o figure_n in_o they_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o only_o contain_v in_o plain_a scripture_n but_o be_v evidence_v by_o visible_a appearance_n as_o particular_o at_o the_o baptism_n of_o our_o saviour_n 4._o there_o be_v far_o great_a ground_n why_o we_o shall_v reject_v transubstantiation_n and_o ubiquity_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o reason_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v the_o trinity_n on_o this_o account_n because_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n on_o which_o we_o reject_v those_o opinion_n be_v fetch_v from_o those_o essential_a and_o inseparable_a property_n of_o body_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o those_o opinion_n now_o these_o be_v thing_n within_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o understanding_n in_o which_o case_n god_n himself_o sometime_o appeal_v to_o reason_n but_o it_o be_v quite_o another_o case_n when_o we_o search_v into_o the_o incomprehensible_a nature_n of_o god_n and_o pronounce_v with_o confidence_n that_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v in_o god_n because_o we_o can_v comprehend_v they_o which_o give_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n the_o substance_n then_o of_o this_o discourse_n be_v that_o whatever_o doctrine_n be_v sufficient_o manifest_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a revelation_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o believe_v as_o undoubted_o true_a though_o our_o reason_n can_v reach_v to_o the_o full_a apprehension_n of_o all_o the_o mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o to_o these_o sublime_a
conviction_n shall_v stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o will_v fain_o pull_v out_o those_o pierce_a arrow_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a power_n in_o they_o then_o they_o be_v mnster_n of_o and_o they_o can_v stand_v against_o the_o force_n whereby_o they_o come_v upon_o they_o nor_o find_v any_o salve_n to_o cure_v the_o wound_n which_o be_v make_v within_o they_o but_o by_o those_o weapon_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o when_o wicked_a person_n under_o conflict_n of_o conscience_n can_v ease_v themselves_o by_o direct_a atheism_n or_o find_v reason_n to_o cast_v off_o such_o conviction_n by_o discern_v any_o invalidity_n in_o the_o testimony_n whereon_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n depend_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v abundant_a truth_n in_o that_o testimony_n when_o man_n will_v fain_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a and_o yet_o can_v 5._o the_o truth_n of_o this_o consent_n appear_v from_o the_o unanimity_n of_o it_o among_o those_o person_n who_o have_v yet_o strange_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o many_o controversy_n in_o religion_n we_o see_v thereby_o this_o unanimity_n be_v no_o force_a or_o design_v thing_n because_o we_o see_v the_o person_n agree_v in_o this_o do_v very_o much_o disagree_v from_o each_o other_o in_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o reason_n whereon_o they_o disagree_v as_o to_o other_o thing_n will_v have_v hold_v as_o to_o these_o too_o be_v there_o not_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o thing_n then_o of_o those_o they_o fall_v out_o about_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o become_v a_o question_n among_o those_o who_o differ_v so_o much_o about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n whether_o the_o scripture_n its_o self_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n although_o the_o very_a account_n on_o which_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o no_o mean_a controversy_n all_o the_o divide_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v yet_o full_o agree_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o do_v many_o great_a miracle_n that_o he_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a now_o these_o contain_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o the_o multitude_n of_o other_o controversy_n in_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o weaken_v our_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n which_o man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n and_o atheistical_a spirit_n pre●end_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o it_o when_o we_o see_v person_n which_o so_o peevish_o quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o about_o some_o inferior_a and_o less_o weighty_a part_n of_o religion_n do_v yet_o unanimous_o consent_v in_o the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o such_o whereon_o the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n as_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n do_v more_o immediate_o depend_v and_o this_o may_v be_v one_o great_a reason_n why_o the_o infinite_o wise_a god_n may_v suffer_v such_o lamentable_a contention_n and_o division_n to_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o thereby_o inquisitive_a person_n may_v see_v that_o if_o religion_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a design_n of_o some_o few_o politic_a person_n the_o quarrelsome_a world_n where_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v in_o by_o force_n will_v never_o have_v consent_v so_o long_o in_o the_o own_n such_o common_a principle_n which_o all_o the_o other_o controversy_n be_v build_v upon_o and_o although_o it_o be_v continual_o see_v that_o in_o divide_a party_n one_o be_v apt_a to_o run_v from_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o other_o and_o man_n general_o think_v they_o can_v never_o run_v far_o enough_o from_o they_o who_o error_n they_o have_v discover_v that_o yet_o this_o principle_n have_v not_o carry_v any_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n out_o of_o their_o indignation_n against_o those_o great_a corruption_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o world_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o disow_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a faith_n must_v be_v ●artly_o impute_v to_o the_o signal_n hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o partly_o to_o those_o strong_a evidence_n which_o there_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o testimony_n which_o convey_v to_o u●_n the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a faith_n thus_o we_o see_v now_o how_o great_a and_o uncontrolled_a this_o consent_n be_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n deliver_v down_o from_o the_o eye-witness_n of_o they_o concern_v the_o action_n and_o miracle_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o authentical_a record_n of_o they_o and_o what_o a_o sure_a foundation_n there_o be_v for_o a_o firm_a assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n from_o so_o universal_a and_o uninterrupted_a a_o tradition_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v now_o manifest_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o miracle_n 20._o of_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o propagate_v it_o in_o the_o world_n the_o next_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v be_v the_o admirable_a success_n which_o the_o gospel_n meet_v with_o in_o the_o world_n upon_o its_o be_v preach_v to_o it_o of_o wh●ch_n no_o rational_a account_n can_v be_v give_v unless_o the_o action_n and_o miracle_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v most_o undoubted_o true_a that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n have_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a success_n upon_o its_o first_o preach_v have_v be_v partly_o discover_v already_o and_o be_v withal_o so_o plain_a from_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o it_o in_o these_o european_a part_n that_o none_o any_o way_n conversant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o former_a age_n can_v have_v any_o ground_n to_o question_v it_o but_o that_o this_o strange_a and_o admirable_a success_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o these_o two_o consideration_n 1._o that_o the_o doctrine_n its_o self_n be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o general_a inclination_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o that_o the_o propagation_n of_o it_o be_v so_o much_o oppose_v by_o all_o worldly_a power_n 1._o that_o the_o doctrine_n its_o self_n be_v so_o opposite_a to_o the_o general_a inclination_n of_o the_o world_n the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o to_o its_o credenda_fw-la or_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o as_o to_o its_o agenda_fw-la or_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o practice_n both_o these_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o world_n the_o former_a seem_v hard_a and_o incredible_a the_o latter_a harsh_a and_o impossible_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o world_n be_v not_o such_o thing_n which_o we_o may_v imagine_v the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o man_n will_v be_v very_o forward_o to_o run_v after_o nor_o very_o greedy_a to_o embrace_v 1._o because_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o education_n and_o the_o religion_n they_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o 1._o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v very_o tenacious_a of_o those_o principle_n and_o prejudices_fw-la which_o be_v suck_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o infancy_n there_o be_v some_o religion_n one_o will_v think_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o rational_a man_n shall_v believe_v they_o but_o only_o on_o this_o account_n because_o they_o be_v breed_v up_o under_o they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n any_o religion_n have_v against_o another_o that_o it_o come_v to_o speak_v first_o and_o thereby_o insinuate_v such_o a_o apprehension_n of_o its_o self_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o remove_v it_o afterward_o the_o understanding_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v communis_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o therefore_o primi_fw-la sunt_fw-la possidentis_fw-la when_o a_o opinion_n have_v once_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o usual_o keep_v out_o whatever_o come_v to_o disturb_v it_o now_o we_o can_v otherwise_o conceive_v but_o all_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o under_o paganism_n and_o the_o most_o gross_a idolatry_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o very_a potent_a prejudice_n against_o such_o a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v whole_o irreconcilable_a with_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o have_v be_v devote_v to_o now_o the_o strong_a the_o prejudice_n be_v which_o be_v convey_v into_o man_n mind_n by_o the_o force_n of_o education_n the_o great_a strength_n and_o power_n must_v there_o needs_o be_v in_o
who_o contend_v for_o the_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o pretence_n for_o they_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v down_o from_o the_o father_n tantaque_fw-la est_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la ut_fw-la inquirere_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la scelus_fw-la esse_fw-la dicatur_fw-la who_o be_v we_o who_o will_v see_v further_o than_o antiquity_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o antiquity_n be_v accompany_v with_o dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o so_o it_o be_v undoubted_o as_o to_o the_o pagan_a world_n and_o as_o to_o the_o christian_a too_o when_o such_o a_o mixture_n of_o heathenism_n come_v into_o it_o and_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n by_o which_o the_o pleader_n for_o christianity_n do_v justify_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n notwithstanding_o this_o pretend_a antiquity_n will_v with_o equal_a force_n hold_v for_o a_o reformation_n of_o such_o inveterate_a abuse_n which_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o antiquity_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n nullus_fw-la pudor_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la symmach_n meliora_fw-la transire_fw-la say_v ambrose_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o symmachus_n what_o shame_n be_v it_o to_o grow_v better_o quid_fw-la facies_fw-la say_v lactantius_n majores_fw-la ne_fw-la potius_fw-la a_o rationem_fw-la sequeris_fw-la sirationem_fw-la mavis_fw-la 6._o discedere_fw-la te_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la institutis_fw-la &_o auctoritate_fw-la majorum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la rectum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ratio_fw-la praescribit_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la ●ietas_fw-la majores_fw-la sequi_fw-la suadet_fw-la sateris_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o stultos_fw-la illos_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la excogitatis_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la religionibus_fw-la servierint_fw-la &_o te_fw-la ineptum_fw-la qui_fw-la id_fw-la colas_fw-la quod_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la conviceris_fw-la where_o reason_n and_o mere_a authority_n of_o forefather_n stand_v in_o competition_n he_o be_v more_o a_o child_n then_o a_o man_n that_o know_v not_o on_o which_o side_n to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n but_o with_o the_o great_a strength_n and_o clear_a reason_n arnobius_n speak_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la nobis_fw-la intenditis_fw-la aversionem_fw-la à_fw-la religione_fw-la priorum_fw-la causam_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la inspiciat_fw-la be_v non_fw-la sactum_fw-la nec_fw-la quid_fw-la reliquerimus_fw-la opponere_fw-la sed_fw-la secuti_fw-la quid_fw-la simus_fw-la potissimum_fw-la contueri_fw-la when_o you_o charge_v we_o say_v he_o that_o we_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o forefather_n you_o ought_v not_o present_o to_o condemn_v the_o fact_n but_o to_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o neither_o ought_v you_o so_o much_o to_o look_v at_o what_o we_o have_v leave_v as_o what_o it_o be_v we_o have_v embrace_v nam_fw-la simutare_fw-la sententiam_fw-la culpa_fw-la est_fw-la ulla_fw-la vel_fw-la crimen_fw-la &_o i_fw-it veteribus_fw-la institutis_fw-la in_o alius_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la voluntatesque_fw-la migrare_fw-la criminatio_fw-la ista_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la spectat_fw-la qui_fw-la totic_n vitam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la que_fw-la mutasti_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o mores_fw-la alios_fw-la atque_fw-la alios_fw-la ritus_fw-la priorum_fw-la condemnatione_fw-la transistis_fw-la if_o mere_a depart_v from_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v the_o great_a salt_n all_o those_o who_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n be_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o it_o when_o they_o revolt_v from_o heathenism_n if_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v different_a because_o there_o be_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o it_o which_o there_o be_v not_o as_o to_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n if_o so_o than_o all_o the_o dispute_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o the_o revolt_n to_o the_o cause_n induce_v to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o protestant_a be_v not_o able_a as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o separation_n from_o rome_n to_o manifest_v that_o they_o be_v sufficient_a let_v he_o then_o be_v triumph_v over_o by_o the_o romanist_n and_o not_o before_o i_o affert_fw-la then_o and_o that_o with_o much_o assurance_n of_o mind_n that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v justifiable_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o reason_n which_o the_o embrace_a christianity_n be_v when_o man_n of_o heathen_n become_v christian_n and_o that_o the_o argument_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o romanist_n against_o our_o separation_n from_o they_o be_v such_o as_o will_v have_v justify_v a_o pagan_a philosopher_n in_o not_o embrace_v christianity_n for_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o party_n of_o man_n to_o divide_v from_o other_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o pretend_v antiquity_n and_o universality_n it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o philosopher_n to_o have_v desert_v paganism_n as_o well_o as_o for_o a_o protest●nt_n to_o depart_v from_o rome_n for_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o romanist_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o separation_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n lie_v in_o that_o party_n from_o which_o we_o depart_v if_o we_o do_v now_o but_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o old_a roman_a senate_n or_o emperor_n in_o the_o case_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o divide_v from_o heathen_a worship_n we_o shall_v quick_o see_v how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v to_o make_v christianity_n its_o self_n a_o schism_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a here_o sie_a but_o as_o strong_a as_o those_o pretence_n be_v then_o or_o have_v be_v since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o conquer_v they_o and_o thereby_o to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v of_o god_n when_o such_o potent_a prejudices_fw-la be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v it_o of_o which_o antiquity_n be_v the_o first_o 2._o the_o large_a and_o universal_a spread_v of_o pagan_a religion_n when_o christianity_n come_v into_o the_o world_n there_o be_v never_o so_o great_a catholicism_n as_o in_o heathen_a worship_n when_o the_o apostle_n first_o appear_v in_o the_o gentile_a world_n ind_n adeo_fw-la per_fw-la universa_fw-la imperia_fw-la provincias_fw-la oppida_fw-la videmus_fw-la singulos_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la ritus_fw-la 6._o gentile_n babere_fw-la &_o dcos_fw-la colere_fw-la municipes_fw-la say_v caecilius_n in_o minutius_n fellix_fw-la the_o great_a charge_n against_o the_o christian_n be_v novellism_n that_o they_o bring_v in_o a_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o religion_n the_o common_a question_n be_v where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o luther_n and_o the_o same_o answer_n which_o serve_v then_o will_v stand_v unmovable_a now_o there_o where_o no_o other_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v the_o weapon_n whereby_o the_o primitive_a christian_n defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o paganism_n and_o the_o evidence_n they_o bring_v that_o the_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o they_o and_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v original_o from_o god_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o overthrow_v paganism_n notwithstanding_o its_o pretend_a universality_n 3._o settlement_n by_o law_n of_o heathen_a worship_n this_o be_v so_o much_o pretend_v and_o plead_v for_o that_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o pretence_n on_o which_o the_o christian_n suffer_v be_v sedition_n and_o oppose_v the_o establish_a law_n the_o christian_n be_v reckon_v inter_fw-la illicitas_fw-la factiones_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o tertullian_n among_o unlawful_a corporation_n the_o 38._o politician_n and_o statesman_n be_v all_o for_o preserve_v the_o law_n they_o trouble_v not_o themselves_o much_o about_o any_o religion_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n they_o seek_v to_o uphold_v because_o the_o act_n contrary_a to_o it_o may_v bring_v some_o disturbance_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n there_o be_v several_a law_n which_o the_o christian_n be_v then_o bring_v under_o and_o condemn_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o 1._o the_o law_n against_o hetaeriae_fw-la or_o conventicle_n as_o they_o be_v please_v frequent_o to_o style_v the_o meeting_n of_o christian_n together_o thence_o the_o place_n where_o the_o christian_n assemble_v for_o worship_n be_v common_o call_v conventicula_fw-la 4._o it_o a_o appellabant_fw-la loca_fw-la say_v heraldus_n ubi_fw-la congregabantur_fw-la christiani_n oraturi_fw-la &_o verbi_fw-la divini_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la accepturi_fw-la ac_fw-la sacras_fw-la synaxes_n habituri_fw-la but_o elmenhorstius_n more_o short_o conventicula_fw-la loca_fw-la sunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la christiani_n congregati_fw-la orare_fw-la consucverunt_fw-la the_o place_n where_o the_o christian_n do_v meet_v and_o pray_v together_o be_v call_v conventicle_n in_o basi●ica_n siciunini_fw-la ubi_fw-la ritus_fw-la christiani_n est_fw-la conventiculum_fw-la say_v 4._o ammianus_n marccllinus_fw-la cur_n immaniter_fw-la conventicula_fw-la dirui_fw-la say_v arnobius_n qui_fw-la universum_fw-la populum_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la pariter_fw-la conventiculo_fw-la concremavit_fw-la as_o lactantius_n likewise_o speak_v now_o 11._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n be_v
wise_a and_o free_a who_o dispense_v this_o goodness_n of_o he_o in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v best_a please_v to_o himself_o though_o ever_o agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n as_o god_n be_v infinite_o good_a in_o himself_o so_o whatever_o he_o do_v be_v suitable_a to_o this_o nature_n of_o he_o but_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o act_n of_o god_n beneficence_n belong_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v a_o most_o free_a and_o independent_a agent_n so_o that_o goodness_n as_o it_o import_v the_o necessary_a rectitude_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n imply_v a_o perfection_n inseparable_a from_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o god_n but_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o expression_n of_o divine_a bounty_n to_o somewhat_o without_o as_o the_o object_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o our_o conception_n of_o god_n as_o to_o his_o nature_n but_o belong_v to_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o his_o will._n we_o can_v then_o neither_o ought_v we_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o particular_a way_n of_o god_n bounty_n towards_o the_o whole_a universe_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o any_o further_a than_o god_n himself_o have_v declare_v it_o to_o we_o now_o we_o see_v the_o world_n exist_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o adore_v that_o goodness_n of_o god_n which_o not_o only_o give_v a_o be_v to_o the_o universe_n but_o continual_o uphold_v it_o and_o plentiful_o provide_v for_o all_o the_o creature_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o it_o which_o the_o heathen_a be_v so_o sensible_a of_o that_o the_o stoic_a in_o tully_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o abundant_a provision_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o world_n not_o only_o for_o z._n man_n necessity_n but_o for_o delight_n and_o ornament_n cry_v out_o ut_fw-la interdum_fw-la pronaea_n nostra_fw-la epicurea_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la god_n providence_n do_v abundant_o exceed_v man_n necessity_n we_o see_v then_o from_o this_o discourse_n how_o unsafe_a and_o unsatisfactory_a that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v bold_a and_o presumptuous_a those_o argument_n be_v which_o be_v draw_v from_o a_o general_a consideration_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o goodness_n without_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n as_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n it_o can_v certain_o then_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o any_o great_a force_n with_o any_o candid_a enquirer_n after_o truth_n and_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v late_o plead_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o pythagorean_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o praeexistence_n of_o soul_n viz._n that_o if_o it_o be_v good_a for_o man_n soul_n to_o be_v at_o all_o the_o soon_o they_o be_v the_o better_a but_o we_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n will_v do_v that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o therefore_o if_o they_o can_v enjoy_v themselves_o before_o they_o come_v into_o these_o terrestrial_a body_n it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o enjoy_v themselves_o than_o not_o they_o must_v be_v before_o they_o come_v into_o these_o body_n wherefore_o the_o praeexistence_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o necessary_a result_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n who_o can_v no_o more_o fail_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v best_a than_o he_o can_v to_o understand_v it_o i_o now_o serious_o inquire_v of_o such_o who_o love_n reason_n above_o plato_n and_o pythagoras_n whether_o if_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n be_v put_v into_o the_o argument_n instead_o of_o the_o praeexistence_n of_o soul_n this_o argument_n will_v not_o hold_v as_o strong_o for_o that_o as_o it_o do_v for_o praeexistence_n and_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o believe_v praeexistence_n on_o this_o ground_n i_o be_v not_o likewise_o bind_v to_o believe_v at_o least_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n eternal_a if_o not_o the_o universe_n but_o how_o reconcileable_a the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o the_o pythagorick_a cabbala_n of_o the_o creation_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o understand_v but_o if_o this_o argument_n do_v not_o at_o all_o infer_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v show_v it_o do_v not_o much_o less_o do_v it_o praeexistence_n of_o soul_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o consider_v the_o first_o hypothesis_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o moses_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n 8._o which_o be_v that_o which_o assert_n the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o which_o attribute_n the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o attribute_n eternity_n to_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v frame_v i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o who_o will_v be_v take_v for_o the_o master_n of_o reason_n be_v so_o far_o from_o conceive_v this_o hypothesis_n to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o text_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o 4._o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o preaexistent_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o god_n form_v the_o world_n but_o i_o will_v willing_o understand_v how_o moses_n will_v have_v express_v that_o matter_n its_o self_n be_v create_v suppose_v it_o have_v be_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v speak_v it_o for_o although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v not_o of_o its_o self_n imply_v necessary_o the_o production_n of_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o i._n e._n out_o of_o no_o preaexistent_a matter_n yet_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o no_o word_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o that_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v and_o p._n fagius_n cite_v it_o from_o r._n nachmani_n that_o the_o hebrew_n language_n have_v no_o other_o word_n to_o signify_v such_o a_o production_n out_o of_o nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a weak_a manner_n of_o argue_v that_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o use_v for_o no_o more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o world_n be_v create_v out_o of_o preaexistent_a matter_n all_o that_o can_v rational_o be_v infer_v be_v that_o from_o the_o mere_a force_n and_o importance_n of_o that_o word_n the_o contrary_n can_v be_v collect_v but_o if_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n compare_v and_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n do_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o preaexistent_a matter_n which_o be_v uncreated_a than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o creation_n must_v be_v take_v in_o its_o proper_a sense_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o only_a jew_n and_o christian_n but_o even_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o understand_v moses_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o galen_n where_o he_o compare_v the_o opinion_n 11._o of_o moses_n with_o that_o of_o epicurus_n and_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o of_o moses_n which_o attribute_v the_o production_n of_o thing_n to_o god_n to_o be_v far_o more_o rational_a and_o probable_a then_o that_o of_o epicurus_n which_o assign_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o thing_n to_o a_o mere_a casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n but_o withal_o add_v that_o he_o must_v dissent_v from_o both_o and_o side_n with_o moses_n as_o to_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o such_o thing_n as_o depend_v on_o generation_n but_o assert_n the_o praeexistence_n of_o matter_n and_o withal_o that_o god_n power_n can_v not_o extendit_n self_n beyond_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o it_o wrought_v upon_o atque_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o in_o quo_fw-la ratio_fw-la nostra_fw-la ac_fw-la platonis_fw-la tum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la apud_fw-la graecos_n de_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la recte_fw-la conscripserunt_fw-la à_fw-la mose_n dissidet_fw-la how_o true_a these_o word_n be_v will_v appear_v afterward_o chaleidius_fw-la in_o his_o commentary_n on_o plato_n timaeus_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o he_o be_v still_o translate_v sylva_fw-la and_o inquire_v into_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o all_o philosopher_n about_o it_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o according_a to_o moses_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v its_o production_n from_o god_n hebraei_n sylvam_fw-la generatam_fw-la esse_fw-la confitentur_fw-la quorum_fw-la 372._o sapientissimus_fw-la moses_n non_fw-la humana_fw-la facundia_fw-la sed_fw-la divina_fw-la ut_fw-la ferunt_fw-la inspiratione_n vegetatus_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la libro_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la genitura_fw-la mundi_fw-la censetur_fw-la ab_fw-la exordio_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la profatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la lxx_o prudentium_fw-la initio_fw-la deus_fw-la fecit_fw-la coelum_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la terra_fw-la autem_fw-la erat_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la &_o incompta_fw-la ut_fw-la vero_fw-la ait_fw-la aquila_n caput_fw-la rerum_fw-la condidit_fw-la deus_fw-la coelum_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la terra_fw-la porro_fw-la inanis_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la vel_fw-la nt_v symachus_n ab_fw-la exordio_fw-la condidit_fw
deus_fw-la coelum_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la terra_fw-la porro_fw-la fuit_fw-la otiosum_fw-la quid_fw-la confusumque_fw-la &_o inordinatum_fw-la sed_fw-la origenes_n asseverat_fw-la ita_fw-la sibi_fw-la ab_fw-la hebraeis_n esse_fw-la persuasum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aliquantum_fw-la sit_fw-la à_fw-la vera_fw-la proprietate_fw-la derivata_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la fuisse_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o exemplari_fw-la terra_fw-la autem_fw-la stupida_fw-la quadam_fw-la erat_fw-la admiratione_n omnia_fw-la tamen_fw-la haec_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la aiunt_fw-la concurrere_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o generata_fw-la sit_fw-la ●a_n quae_fw-la subjecta_fw-la est_fw-la universo_fw-it corpori_fw-la sylva_fw-la sermonesque_fw-la ipsos_fw-la sic_fw-la interpretantur_fw-la where_o we_o find_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o chalcidius_n a_o universal_a consent_n as_o to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o universal_a corporeal_a matter_n by_o god_n for_o that_o be_v all_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o his_o term_n of_o generata_fw-la est_fw-la but_o this_o same_o author_n afterward_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o genesis_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o visible_a heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o say_v he_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v call_v the_o firmament_n be_v create_v after_o and_o on_o the_o three_o day_n when_o the_o water_n be_v separate_v the_o dry_a land_n appear_v which_o be_v call_v earth_n qui_fw-la tumultuario_fw-la contenti_fw-la sunt_fw-la intellectu_fw-la coelum_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la videmus_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la qua_fw-la subvehimur_fw-la dici_fw-la putant_fw-la porro_fw-la qui_fw-la altius_fw-la indagant_fw-la negant_fw-la hoc_fw-la coelum_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la factum_fw-la sed_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o the_o heaven_n he_o understand_v incorpoream_fw-la naturam_fw-la and_o by_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o primigenial_a matter_n and_o this_o say_v he_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o earth_n be_v invisible_a and_o without_o form_n i._n e._n this_o corporeal_a matter_n before_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o order_n by_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n remain_v a_o rude_a and_o indigested_a lump_n and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o may_v well_o be_v call_v invisible_a and_o without_o form_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v inanis_fw-la and_o nihil_fw-la because_o of_o its_o capacity_n of_o receive_v all_o form_n and_o have_v none_o of_o its_o own_o symmachus_n call_v it_o otiosa_fw-la &_o indigesta_fw-la the_o former_a because_o of_o its_o inability_n to_o produce_v any_o thing_n of_o its_o self_n the_o latter_a because_o it_o want_v a_o divine_a power_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o due_a order_n that_o stupidity_n and_o admiration_n which_o origen_n attribute_n to_o it_o he_o conceive_v to_o relate_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o orderer_n and_o contriver_n of_o it_o siquidem_fw-la opificis_fw-la &_o auctoris_fw-la svi_fw-la majestate_fw-la capta_fw-la stuperet_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o moses_n the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v produce_v by_o god_n which_o be_v large_o manifest_v by_o origen_n against_o the_o marcionist_n a_o fragment_n of_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o his_o philocalia_n and_o by_o tertullian_n against_o hermogenes_n and_o 9_o other_o who_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o praeexistence_n of_o matter_n be_v call_v materiarii_fw-la have_v thus_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n concern_v the_o production_n or_o eternity_n of_o corporeal_a matter_n there_o have_v be_v so_o great_a dissension_n not_o only_o about_o the_o thing_n its_o self_n but_o about_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o about_o it_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o timaeo_n the_o discourse_n of_o the_o late_a platonist_n how_o eager_a some_o have_v be_v to_o interpret_v plato_n timaeus_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o eternity_n at_o least_o of_o matter_n if_o not_o of_o the_o world_n but_o although_o plato_n do_v assert_v therein_o a_o praeexistence_n of_o rude_a matter_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v then_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o we_o believe_v a_o chaos_n to_o have_v go_v before_o the_o bring_v the_o world_n into_o the_o order_n it_o be_v now_o in_o and_o in_o that_o sense_n may_v those_o place_n in_o plutarch_n be_v interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o likewise_o those_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o meaning_n may_v be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o plato_n conceive_v that_o all_o the_o production_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o the_o world_n be_v out_o of_o a_o preaexistent_a hyle_n the_o one_o spiritual_a and_o intelligible_a out_o of_o which_o he_o suppose_a soul_n to_o be_v form_v the_o other_o sensible_a and_o corporeal_a out_o of_o which_o other_o being_n which_o be_v more_o gross_a and_o material_a be_v produce_v so_o chalcidius_n tell_v we_o that_o both_o pythagoras_n and_o plato_n look_v upon_o constitutionem_fw-la sylvae_fw-la to_o be_v opus_fw-la providentiae_fw-la which_o i_o suppose_v relate_v not_o only_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o matter_n into_o form_n but_o to_o the_o production_n of_o 377_o matter_n its_o self_n but_o after_o this_o he_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o search_v out_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o plato_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la 401._o of_o hyle_n and_o mention_n the_o great_a dissension_n among_o the_o platonist_n about_o it_o and_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o timaeus_n in_o it_o to_o he_o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n who_o likewise_o bring_v in_o numenius_n large_o discourse_v concern_v the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n about_o it_o who_o condemn_v all_o those_o as_o not_o understand_v pythagoras_n who_o attribute_n to_o he_o the_o production_n of_o the_o indeterminate_a hyle_n these_o be_v his_o word_n numenius_n ex_fw-la pythagorae_n magisterio_fw-la stoicorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la de_fw-la initiis_fw-la dogma_fw-la refellens_fw-la 393._o pythagorae_n dogmate_n cui_fw-la concinere_fw-la dicit_fw-la dogma_fw-la platonicum_n ait_fw-la pythagoram_fw-la deum_fw-la quidem_fw-la singularitatis_fw-la nominasse_n col._n nomine_fw-la appellasse_n sylvam_fw-la vero_fw-la duitatis_fw-la quam_fw-la duitatem_fw-la indeterminatam_fw-la quidem_fw-la minime_fw-la genitam_fw-la limitatam_fw-la vero_fw-la generatam_fw-la esse_fw-la dicere_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la antequam_fw-la exornaretur_fw-la quidem_fw-la formamque_fw-la &_o ordinem_fw-la nancisceretur_fw-la sine_fw-la ortu_fw-la &_o generatione_n exornatam_fw-la vero_fw-la at_o que_fw-la illustratam_fw-la à_fw-la digestore_fw-mi deo_fw-la esse_fw-la generatam_fw-la atque_fw-la it_o a_o quia_fw-la generationis_fw-la sit_fw-la fortuna_fw-la posterior_n inornatum_fw-la illud_fw-la minime_fw-la generatum_fw-la aequaevum_fw-la deo_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debeat_fw-la sed_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la pythagoreos_n vim_o sententiaenon_fw-mi recte_fw-la assccutos_fw-la putasse_fw-la dici_fw-la etiam_fw-la illam_fw-la indeterminatam_fw-la &_o immensam_fw-la duitatem_fw-la ab_fw-la una_fw-la singularitate_fw-la institutam_fw-la recedente_fw-la à_fw-la natura_fw-la sua_fw-la singularitate_fw-la &_o in_o duitatis_fw-la habitum_fw-la migrante_fw-la but_o however_o these_o pythagorean_n may_v be_v deceive_v who_o think_v the_o unity_n its_o self_n become_v the_o duity_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o numenius_n that_o he_o look_v on_o the_o undetermined_a and_o confuse_a matter_n to_o have_v be_v coaeval_fw-fr with_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o produce_v by_o he_o and_o if_o numenius_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v credit_v in_o this_o as_o when_o he_o call_v plato_n moses_n atticus_n than_o the_o creation_n of_o universal_a matter_n can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o pythagoras_n his_o philosophic_a cabala_n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n and_o pythagoras_n concern_v the_o first_o origine_fw-la of_o matter_n we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o stoic_n general_o assert_v the_o improduction_n of_o matter_n and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v as_o necessary_a a_o passive_a principle_n for_o the_o be_v of_o the_o world_n as_o god_n be_v the_o active_a and_o efficient_a cause_n so_o diogenes_n laertius_n report_v of_o the_o stoical_a principle_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zenon_n they_o make_v two_o principle_n of_o the_o 4._o universe_n one_o active_a and_o the_o other_o passive_a the_o passive_a a_o essence_n without_o quality_n call_v hyle_n or_o confuse_a matter_n the_o active_a the_o reason_n which_o act_n in_o the_o other_o which_o be_v god_n these_o two_o principle_n seneca_n call_v causa_fw-la &_o materia_fw-la ●sse_fw-la vero_fw-la debet_fw-la say_v he_o aliquid_fw-la unde_fw-la fiat_fw-la deinde_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la hoc_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la 65._o materia_fw-la although_o seneca_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o query_n of_o it_o elsewhere_o quantum_fw-la deus_fw-la possit_fw-la materiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la formet_fw-la a_o physic_n datâ_fw-la utatur_fw-la but_o zeno_n be_v express_v in_o stobaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o essence_n of_o
thè_z soul_n be_v force_v to_o do_v what_o it_o do_v one_o may_v just_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o god_n who_o permit_v such_o a_o force_n to_o be_v offer_v it_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v proper_o evil_a which_o the_o soul_n be_v constrain_v to_o but_o since_o it_o act_v free_o and_o out_o of_o choice_n the_o soul_n must_v alone_o be_v account_v the_o author_n and_o cause_n of_o evil_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o god_n can_v with_o any_o shadow_n of_o reason_n be_v account_v the_o author_n of_o evil_n because_o he_o give_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n a_o principle_n of_o internal_a freedom_n when_o the_o very_a freedom_n of_o act_v which_o the_o soul_n have_v put_v it_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o stand_v as_o well_o as_o fall_v and_o certain_o he_o can_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o break_n of_o a_o person_n who_o give_v he_o a_o stock_n to_o set_v up_o with_o and_o suppose_v he_o able_a to_o manage_v it_o when_o he_o give_v it_o he_o indeed_o have_v not_o man_n have_v this_o freedom_n of_o will_n he_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v but_o then_o neither_o have_v he_o be_v a_o rational_a agent_n which_o suppose_v no_o corruption_n do_v speak_v freedom_n of_o action_n so_o that_o while_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a we_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n to_o assign_v it_o to_o but_o man_n abuse_n of_o that_o free_a power_n of_o act_v which_o he_o have_v but_o if_o we_o will_v be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o inquire_v further_o why_o god_n do_v create_v man_n with_o such_o a_o freedom_n of_o will_n and_o not_o rather_o fix_v his_o soul_n immutable_o on_o good_a if_o the_o order_n of_o being_n be_v no_o satisfactory_a reason_n for_o it_o we_o can_v give_v no_o other_o than_o that_o why_o he_o make_v man_n or_o the_o world_n at_o all_o which_o be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o will._n but_o second_o suppose_v god_n give_v man_n this_o freedom_n of_o will_n do_v not_o entitle_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o evil_n do_v not_o 7._o his_o leave_v man_n to_o this_o liberty_n of_o he_o in_o the_o temptation_n make_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_n i_o answer_v no_o and_o that_o on_o these_o account_n 1._o because_o man_n stand_v then_o upon_o such_o term_n that_o he_o can_v not_o fall_v but_o by_o his_o own_o free_a and_o voluntary_a act_n he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o stand_v in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o principle_n of_o corruption_n at_o all_o in_o his_o faculty_n but_o he_o have_v a_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a soul_n which_o can_v not_o be_v pollute_v without_o its_o own_o consent_n now_o it_o have_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o term_n on_o which_o man_n stand_v which_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o his_o creator_n have_v he_o be_v irresistible_o determine_v any_o way_n simplicius_n put_v this_o question_n after_o the_o former_a discourse_n whether_o god_n may_v not_o be_v call_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n because_o he_o permit_v the_o soul_n to_o use_v her_o liberty_n but_o say_v he_o he_o that_o say_v god_n shall_v not_o have_v permit_v this_o use_n of_o its_o freedom_n to_o the_o soul_n must_v say_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n ●ither_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v indifferent_a to_o good_a or_o evil_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v whole_o keep_v from_o the_o choose_n evil_a or_o else_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v a_o power_n of_o choose_v evil_a the_o first_o be_v irrational_a and_o absurd_a for_o what_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n have_v that_o be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o choice_n and_o what_o choice_n can_v there_o have_v be_v where_o the_o mind_n be_v necessitate_v only_o to_o one_o part_n for_o the_o second_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v say_v he_o that_o no_o evil_n be_v in_o its_o self_n desirable_a or_o to_o be_v choose_v but_o withal_o if_o this_o power_n of_o determine_v its_o self_n ●ither_o way_n must_v be_v take_v away_o it_o must_v be_v either_o as_o something_o not_o good_a or_o as_o some_o great_a evil_n and_o whoever_o say_v so_o do_v not_o consider_v how_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v which_o be_v account_v good_a and_o desirable_a thing_n yet_o be_v no_o way_n comparable_a with_o this_o freedom_n of_o will._n for_o it_o excel_v all_o sublunary_a being_n and_o there_o be_v none_o will_v rather_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o brute_n or_o plant_n then_o man_n if_o god_n then_o show_v his_o goodness_n in_o give_v to_o inferior_a being_n such_o perfectiou_n which_o be_v far_o below_o this_o be_v it_o any_o way_n incongruous_a to_o god_n nature_n and_o goodness_n to_o give_v man_n the_o freedom_n of_o his_o action_n and_o a_o self_n determine_v power_n though_o he_o permit_v he_o the_o free_a use_n of_o it_o beside_o as_o that_o author_n reason_n have_v god_n to_o prevent_v man_n sin_n take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n he_o have_v likewise_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o man_n for_o virtue_n will_v not_o have_v be_v such_o have_v there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o act_v contrary_n and_o man_n nature_n will_v have_v be_v divine_a because_o impeccable_a therefore_o say_v ●e_n though_o we_o attribute_v this_o self-determining_a power_n to_o god_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o attribute_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o that_o evil_n to_o god_n which_o come_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o liberty_n for_o as_o he_o further_o add_v god_n do_v not_o at_o all_o cause_n that_o aversion_n from_o good_a which_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n when_o it_o sin_n but_o only_o give_v such_o a_o power_n to_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o may_v turn_v its_o self_n to_o evil_a out_o of_o which_o god_n may_v afterward_o produce_v so_o much_o good_a which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v be_v without_o it_o so_o consonant_o 187●_n to_o the_o scripture_n do_v that_o philosopher_n speak_v on_o this_o subject_n 2._o god_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n though_o he_o do_v not_o prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n because_o he_o do_v not_o withdraw_v before_o his_o fall_n any_o grace_n or_o assistance_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o stand_n have_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o necessity_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o man_n for_o every_o moment_n to_o continue_v he_o in_o his_o innocency_n and_o have_v god_n before_o man_n fall_n withdraw_v such_o assistance_n from_o he_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o ●ave_n stand_v it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a free_a god_n from_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n but_o we_o be_v not_o put_v to_o such_o difficulty_n for_o acquit_v god_n from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n for_o there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o for_o assert_v any_o distinction_n of_o sufficient_a and_o efficacious_a grace_n in_o man_n before_o his_o fall_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v belong_v only_o to_o a_o radical_a power_n of_o stand_v the_o other_o to_o every_o act_n of_o good_a which_o adam_n do_v for_o if_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o he_o certain_o give_v he_o such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o act_n without_o the_o necessity_n of_o any_o supervenient_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o elicit_v that_o habitual_a power_n into_o particular_a action_n if_o the_o other_o be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o its_o end_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o its_o end_n if_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o stand_v unless_o efficacious_a help_n be_v superad_v to_o it_o god_n will_v not_o certain_o require_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o creature_n in_o his_o integrity_n but_o what_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o obey_v and_o if_o there_o be_v necessary_a further_a grace_n to_o bring_v the_o power_n into_o act_n than_o the_o substract_n of_o this_o grace_n must_v be_v by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o man_n which_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v for_o what_o it_o shall_v be_v before_o man_n have_v sin_v or_o e●se_n god_n must_v subtract_v this_o grace_n on_o purpose_n that_o man_n may_v ●all_n which_o will_v necessary_o follow_v on_o this_o supposition_n in_o which_o case_n man_n will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o fall_v veluti_fw-la cum_fw-la subductis_fw-la columnis_fw-la dom_n we_o necessario_fw-la corruit_fw-la as_o one_o express_v it_o as_o a_o house_n must_v needs_o fall_v when_o the_o pillar_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v be_v take_v away_o from_o it_o but_o now_o if_o god_n withdraw_v not_o any_o effectual_a grace_n from_o man_n whereby_o he_o must_v necessary_o fall_v then_o
plato_n and_o pythagoras_n attribute_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a to_o the_o malignity_n of_o matter_n and_o so_o they_o make_v evil_n to_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a upon_o the_o be_v of_o thing_n for_o thus_o he_o deliver_v express_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n qui_fw-fr ait_fw-fr existente_fw-la providentia_fw-la mala_fw-la quoque_fw-la necessario_fw-la substitisse_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la sylva_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la sit_fw-la malitia_fw-la praedita_fw-la platonemque_fw-la idem_fw-la numenius_n laudat_fw-la quod_fw-la dvas_fw-la mundi_fw-la ●●mas_fw-la autumet_fw-la unam_fw-la beneficentissimam_fw-la malignam_fw-la alteram_fw-la sc_n sylvam_fw-la igitur_fw-la juxta_fw-la platonem_fw-la mundo_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la dei_fw-la tanquam_fw-la patris_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la collata_fw-la sunt_fw-la mala_fw-la vero_fw-la matris_fw-la sylvae_fw-la vitio_fw-la cohaeserunt_fw-la but_o plutarch_n timae●_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v that_o plato_n attribute_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a mere_o to_o matter_n but_o he_o make_v the_o principle_n of_o evil_a to_o be_v something_o distinct_a from_o matter_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o confuse_a infinite_a selfmoving_a stir_v principle_n which_o say_v he_o he_o else_o where_o call_v necessity_n and_o in_o his_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la plain_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o disorderly_a and_o malignant_a soul_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o mere_a matter_n when_o he_o make_v his_o hyle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o form_n or_o figure_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o quality_n and_o power_n of_o operation_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a say_v he_o that_o that_o which_o be_v of_o its_o self_n such_o a_o inert_a principle_n as_o matter_n be_v shall_v by_o plato_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o evil_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d necessity_n which_o often_o resist_v god_n and_o cast_v off_o his_o reins_o so_o that_o according_a to_o plutarch_n plato_n acquit_v both_o god_n and_o hyle_n from_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o attribute_n it_o to_o that_o malignant_a spirit_n which_o move_v the_o matter_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o disorderly_a motion_n in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o this_o spirit_n shall_v be_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o one_o else_o can_v ever_o understand_v what_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n than_o be_v there_o among_o the_o wise_a of_o philosopher_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a when_o they_o be_v so_o consuse_v and_o obscure_a in_o the_o account_n which_o they_o give_v of_o it_o that_o their_o great_a admirer_n can_v not_o understand_v they_o but_o though_o plato_n seem_v so_o ambiguous_a in_o his_o judgement_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a whether_o he_o shall_v attribute_v it_o to_o the_o 12._o hyle_n or_o some_o malignant_a spirit_n in_o it_o the_o stoic_n be_v more_o dogmatical_a and_o plain_o impute_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a to_o the_o perversity_n of_o matter_n so_o chalcidius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o stoic_n make_v matter_n not_o to_o be_v evil_a in_o its_o self_n as_o pythagoras_n but_o that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o either_o perrogati_fw-la igitur_fw-la unde_fw-la mala_fw-la 39●_n perversitatem_fw-la seminarium_fw-la malorum_fw-la causati_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o make_v the_o perversity_n of_o matter_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a but_o as_o he_o well_o observe_v nec_fw-la expediunt_fw-la adhu●_n unde●●psa_fw-la perversitas_fw-la cum_fw-la juxta_fw-la ipsos_fw-la duo_fw-la sint_fw-la initia_fw-la rerum_fw-la d●●●●_n &_o sylva_fw-la deus_fw-la summum_fw-la &_o praecellens_fw-la bonum_fw-la sylva_fw-la ut_fw-la censent_fw-la nec_fw-la bonum_fw-la nec_fw-la malum_fw-la they_o give_v no_o rational_a account_n whence_o this_o perversity_n of_o matter_n shall_v arise_v when_o according_a to_o the_o stoic_n there_o be_v but_o two_o principle_n of_o thing_n god_n and_o matter_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v perfect_o good_a the_o other_o neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a but_o this_o perversity_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v something_o necessary_o consequent_a upon_o the_o generation_n of_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v affection_n viz._n the_o disorder_n in_o the_o world_n which_o follow_v the_o generation_n of_o thing_n as_o rust_n come_v upon_o brass_n and_o filth_n upon_o the_o body_n as_o the_o counterfeit_a trismegistus_n speak_v so_o maximus_n tyrius_n say_v that_o evil_n in_o the_o world_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o any_o work_n of_o art_n but_o the_o affection_n of_o 5._o matter_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la artifex_fw-la mutare_fw-la materiam_fw-la say_v seneca_n when_o he_o be_v give_v a_o account_n why_o god_n suffer_v evil_n in_o the_o world_n and_o elsewhere_o give_v th●s_a account_n why_o evil_n come_v into_o he_o world_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la cessat_fw-la ars_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la id_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la exercetur_fw-la quaest_n inobsequens_fw-la arti_fw-la est_fw-la so_o that_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a by_o this_o account_n of_o it_o lie_v whole_o upon_o the_o perversity_n of_o matter_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v put_v into_o better_a order_n by_o that_o god_n who_o produce_v the_o world_n out_o of_o that_o matter_n which_o the_o stoic_n suppose_v to_o be_v eternal_a and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o avoid_v the_o attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a to_o god_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a reason_n why_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o make_v it_o matter_n necessary_a and_o coexistent_a with_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a plausible_a pretence_n which_o hermogenes_n have_v for_o follow_v the_o platonist_n and_o stoic_n in_o this_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v set_v god_n far_o enough_o off_o from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n but_o i_o can_v s●e_v what_o advantage_n come_v at_o all_o by_o this_o hypothesis_n but_o it_o be_v chargeable_a with_o as_o many_o difficulty_n as_o any_o other_o for_o 1._o it_o either_o destroy_v god_n omnipotency_n or_o else_o make_v he_o the_o 1._o approver_n of_o evil_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o auctor_fw-la he_o must_v be_v assentator_n mali_fw-la as_o tertullian_n speak_v against_o hermogenes_n because_o he_o suffer_v evil_a to_o be_v in_o matter_n for_o as_o he_o argue_v aut_fw-la 10._o enim_fw-la potuit_fw-la emendare_fw-la sed_fw-la noluit_fw-la aut_fw-la voluit_fw-la quidem_fw-la verum_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la infirmus_fw-la deus_fw-la si_fw-la potuit_fw-la &_o noluit_fw-la malus_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la quia_fw-la mal●_n savit_fw-la &_o fic_z jam_fw-la habetur_fw-la ejus_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la instituerit_fw-la quia_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la noluisset_fw-la illud_fw-la ess●_n non_fw-la esset_fw-la ipse_fw-la jam_fw-la fecit_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la noluit_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la ●st_fw-la ●urpius_fw-la si_fw-mi voluit_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la noluit_fw-la fecisse_fw-la adversum_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la egit_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o voluit_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la noluit_fw-la fecisse_fw-la &_o noluit_fw-la fecisse_fw-la quod_fw-la voluit_fw-la esse_fw-la so_o that_o little_a advantage_n be_v gain_v for_o the_o clear_n the_o true_a origine_fw-la of_o evil_a by_o this_o opinion_n for_o either_o god_n can_v have_v take_v away_o evil_a out_o of_o matter_n but_o will_v not_o or_o else_o will_v but_o can_v not_o this_o latter_a destroy_v god_n omnipotency_n the_o former_a his_o good-ness_a for_o by_o that_o mean_v evil_a be_v in_o the_o world_n by_o his_o consent_n and_o approbation_n for_o if_o god_n will_v not_o remove_v it_o when_o he_o may_v the_o be_v of_o it_o will_v come_v from_o he_o when_o if_o he_o will_v have_v hinder_v it_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v and_o so_o god_n by_o not_o root_a out_o of_o evil_a will_v be_v find_v a_o assertor_n of_o it_o male_a si_fw-la per_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la turpiter_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la famulus_fw-la erit_fw-la mali_fw-la deus_fw-la aut_fw-la amicus_fw-la if_o god_n will_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o sin_n be_v it_o reflect_v on_o his_o goodness_n if_o god_n power_n can_v not_o hinder_v it_o it_o destroy_v his_o omnipotency_n so_o that_o by_o this_o opinion_n god_n must_v either_o be_v a_o slave_n or_o a_o friend_n to_o evil_n 2._o this_o principle_n 2._o overturn_v the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n and_o all_o transaction_n between_o god_n and_o man_n soul_n in_o order_n to_o their_o welfare_n because_o it_o make_v evil_a to_o be_v necessary_o existent_a in_o the_o world_n which_o appear_v from_o hence_o in_o that_o evil_n do_v result_v from_o the_o be_v of_o matter_n and_o so_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v as_o matter_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v for_o whatever_o result_v from_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n must_v be_v coexistent_a with_o it_o and_o so_o what_o flow_v from_o what_o do_v necessary_o exist_v must_v have_v the_o same_o mode_n of_o existence_n which_o the_o be_v its_o self_n have_v as_o be_v evident_a in_o all_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n which_o have_v the_o same_o immutability_n with_o his_o nature_n now_o than_o if_o evil_a do_v exist_v
to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o difficulty_n from_o natural_a reason_n which_o will_v be_v most_o satisfactory_o do_v by_o the_o produce_v those_o ground_n from_o which_o they_o have_v resolve_v this_o question_n cur_n malisben●_n &_o bonis_fw-la male_a who_o either_o have_v not_o have_v or_o at_o least_o own_a any_o thing_n of_o divine_a revelation_n i_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o prosperity_n and_o impunity_n of_o wicked_a man_n which_o man_n have_v with_o mo●●_n confidence_n insist_v on_o o●_n this_o account_n because_o all_o man_n can_v not_o but_o understand_v a_o general_a reason_n of_o suffering_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v none_o who_o conscience_n can_v whole_o acquit_v they_o of_o evil_a action_n but_o why_o person_n notorious_o wicked_a shall_v live_v in_o impunity_n when_o other_o suffer_v that_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a pretence_n of_o atheism_n as_o simplicius_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 223._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o who_o have_v no_o ground_a belief_n of_o a_o deity_n when_o they_o observe_v the_o misery_n of_o good_a man_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o felicity_n of_o bad_a man_n they_o regard_v not_o the_o common_a notion_n they_o have_v of_o a_o deity_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o tragedian_n or_o rather_o of_o aristophanes_n in_o his_o plutus_n shall_v i_o not_o dare_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o god_n when_o those_o do_v prosper_v who_o have_v injure_v i_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o most_o of_o those_o who_o have_v take_v occasion_n among_o the_o heathen_n to_o question_v providence_n have_v do_v it_o upon_o some_o remarkable_a injury_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v to_o be_v do_v to_o themselves_o and_o so_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v more_o passion_n and_o interest_n than_o any_o clear_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o inducement_n to_o it_o so_o diagoras_n resolve_v to_o set_v up_o for_o a_o atheist_n because_o the_o perjure_a person_n be_v not_o strike_v dead_a in_o the_o place_n and_o jason_n in_o seneca_n when_o he_o see_v medea_n fly_v away_o after_o kill_v his_o child_n cry_v out_o testare_fw-la nullos_fw-la esse_fw-la qua_fw-la veheris_fw-la deos._n thou_o tell_v the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o god_n that_o way_n where_o thou_o do_v fly_v and_o so_o claudian_n who_o large_o reason_v the_o case_n on_o both_o side_n for_o providence_n and_o against_o it_o at_o last_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o his_o doubt_n viz._n the_o long_a impunity_n of_o rufinus_n abstulit_fw-la hunc_fw-la tandem_fw-la rufini_n poena_fw-la tumultum_fw-la absolvitque_fw-la deos._n rufinus_n death_n do_v clear_v the_o god_n and_o set_v my_o mind_n at_o ease_n but_o because_o some_o carry_v it_o high_o as_o cotta_n in_o tully_n who_o deor._n reason_n the_o most_o as_o become_v a_o statesman_n in_o reference_n to_o such_o person_n who_o have_v be_v useful_a or_o hurtful_a to_o common_a wealth_n we_o may_v suppose_v there_o may_v be_v somewhat_o more_o of_o reason_n then_o interest_n in_o such_o argumentation_n and_o yet_o even_o in_o those_o discourse_n we_o may_v still_o find_v that_o the_o main_a original_n of_o this_o quarrel_n against_o providence_n be_v a_o over-high_a esteem_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o think_v they_o deserve_v better_a from_o the_o god_n then_o to_o receive_v such_o injury_n or_o undergo_v such_o calamity_n therefore_o cotta_n cry_v out_o on_o providence_n because_o such_o person_n who_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n be_v destroy_v when_o the_o enemy_n to_o it_o escape_v as_o though_o providence_n have_v be_v only_o a_o tutelar_a deity_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v elsewhere_o thence_o he_o cry_v out_o if_o there_o be_v providence_n why_o be_v the_o two_o scipio_n destroy_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n why_o be_v maximus_n kill_v by_o hannibal_n why_o be_v the_o roman_n with_o paulus_n ruin_v at_o cannae_n why_o do_v regulus_n undergo_v so_o much_o cruelty_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n why_o do_v not_o africanus_n die_v in_o his_o own_o bed_n nay_o say_v he_o to_o come_v near_a home_n why_o be_v my_o uncle_n rutilius_n in_o banishment_n why_o be_v my_o friend_n drusus_n kill_v in_o his_o own_o house_n on_o the_o otherside_n why_o do_v marius_n die_v in_o peace_n and_o the_o most_o cruel_a cinna_n enjoy_v so_o long_a tranquillity_n with_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o both_o sort_n but_o this_o be_v it_o which_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o for_o because_o we_o hereby_o see_v how_o common_a it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o questi●●_n providence_n more_o out_o of_o passion_n and_o interest_n than_o ou●_n of_o any_o solid_a ground_n of_o reason_n let_v we_o therefore_o appeal_v from_o person_n who_o be_v particular_o 21._o engage_v by_o some_o private_a interest_n in_o those_o passage_n from_o whence_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o providence_n to_o such_o who_o stand_v by_o unconcerned_a and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o free_a dictate_v of_o their_o reason_n in_o these_o case_n and_o such_o person_n when_o they_o come_v to_o reason_v the_o case_n like_o philosopher_n and_o man_n out_o of_o passion_n have_v give_v satisfactory_a and_o rational_a account_n why_o god_n in_o his_o wise_a providence_n may_v sometime_o suffer_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n to_o go_v on_o in_o impunity_n when_o good_a man_n may_v go_v through_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n as_o 1._o god_n forbear_v wicked_a man_n to_o propound_v the_o example_n of_o his_o goodness_n to_o their_o imitation_n to_o teach_v they_o not_o to_o revenge_v their_o injury_n too_o greedy_o on_o each_o other_o this_o plutarch_n in_o that_o admirable_a discourse_n of_o he_o on_o this_o subject_n insist_o on_o as_o fr._n his_o first_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v not_o present_o punish_v wicked_a man_n for_o say_v he_o out_o of_o plato_n god_n have_v set_v forth_o himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n for_o our_o imitation_n and_o true_a virtue_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o therefore_o god_n say_v plato_n give_v man_n the_o use_n of_o fight_n that_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o exact_a motion_n which_o be_v in_o they_o man_n shall_v learn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o be_v comely_a and_o orderly_o and_o hate_v all_o disorderly_a and_o irregular_a motion_n for_o as_o he_o excellent_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o great_a benefit_n man_n can_v receive_v from_o god_n then_o to_o attain_v true_a virtue_n by_o the_o imitation_n and_o pursuit_n of_o those_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o he_o and_o thence_o say_v plutarch_n god_n forbear_v to_o punish_v wicked_a man_n present_o not_o least_o if_o he_o shall_v punish_v they_o he_o may_v do_v that_o he_o will_v repent_v of_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o fury_n and_o violence_n of_o man_n in_o revenge_v their_o injury_n on_o each_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o in_o wrath_n and_o anger_n with_o as_o much_o eagerness_n as_o they_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n whereby_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leap_v upon_o they_o who_o have_v injure_v they_o with_o as_o much_o sury_n as_o a_o wild_a beast_n upon_o his_o prey_n but_o man_n shall_v learn_v to_o imitate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n gentleness_n and_o patience_n whereby_o he_o give_v the_o offender_n time_n to_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o he_o do_v severe_o punish_v he_o as_o plato_n when_o his_o boy_n have_v anger_v he_o stand_v still_o a_o while_n without_o strike_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o say_v punish_v himself_o first_o for_o his_o anger_n before_o he_o will_v chastise_v the_o boy_n for_o his_o fault_n and_o archytas_n when_o he_o see_v how_o negligent_a his_o workman_n have_v be_v and_o begin_v to_o be_v very_o angry_a with_o they_o tell_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v well_o for_o you_o that_o i_o be_o angry_a with_o you_o now_o say_v plutarch_n if_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o forbearance_n in_o man_n shall_v tend_v to_o moderate_v man_n heat_n and_o violence_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o leni●y_n and_o patience_n of_o god_n do_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o account_v gentleness_n and_o forbearance_n to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o divine_a perfection_n now_o what_o can_v be_v more_o rational_a and_o agreeable_a to_o our_o apprchension_n of_o a_o divine_a nature_n then_o this_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v show_v his_o
of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n for_o the_o reign_n of_o ninus_n and_o semiramis_n be_v place_v by_o many_o chronologer_n within_o the_o first_o century_n after_o the_o flood_n which_o seem_v a_o manifest_a inconsistency_n with_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n for_o it_o seem_v utter_o impossible_a that_o the_o foundation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o so_o small_a a_o compass_n of_o time_n by_o the_o posterity_n of_o three_o person_n and_o beside_o ninus_n and_o semiramis_n be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o begin_v the_o assyrian_a empire_n for_o belus_n not_o only_o reign_v fifty_o five_o year_n before_o ninus_n but_o according_a to_o the_o chaldean_a antiquity_n from_o evechous_n who_o they_o say_v first_o reign_v among_o they_o be_v reckon_v 495._o year_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n be_v place_v so_o low_a as_o petavius_n and_o other_o chronologer_n will_v have_v it_o viz._n in_o the_o year_n 2._o after_o the_o flood_n 153._o yet_o the_o difficulty_n be_v only_o somewhat_o abate_v but_o not_o remove_v for_o it_o seem_v yet_o unconceivable_a that_o from_o three_o person_n in_o 150._o year_n such_o multitude_n shall_v spring_v as_o to_o make_v so_o large_a a_o empire_n as_o that_o of_o ninus_n and_o that_o within_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n there_o shall_v be_v such_o vast_a multitude_n for_o the_o build_n the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o dispersion_n up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n computation_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o 300._o year_n viz._n about_o abraham_n time_n the_o world_n be_v so_o full_o people_v that_o we_o read_v of_o several_a king_n encounter_v one_o another_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o world_n have_v be_v people_v sometime_o before_o or_o else_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v such_o potent_a king_n as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n this_o be_v the_o grand_a difficulty_n to_o it_o i_o answer_v these_o thing_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o certainty_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n as_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n i_o havealready_a large_o manifest_v the_o want_n of_o credibility_n in_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaldean_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a ground_n to_o rely_v upon_o in_o reference_n to_o it_o especial_o as_o to_o those_o seven_o first_o babylonian_n king_n which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o africanus_n by_o eusebius_n and_o georgius_n syncellus_n viz._n evechous_n chomasbolus_fw-la porus_n nechubes_fw-la abius_fw-la oniballus_fw-la chinzirus_fw-la who_o be_v say_v to_o reign_v 225._o year_n two_o month_n and_o alike_o fabulous_a i_o suppose_v be_v the_o other_o dynasty_a of_o six_o arabian_a king_n who_o empire_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v 215._o year_n to_o the_o time_n of_o belus_n who_o expel_v the_o arabian_n and_o take_v the_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n to_o reject_v these_o two_o dynastye_n which_o have_v no_o record_n of_o they_o leave_v in_o any_o history_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n but_o only_o in_o berosus_n who_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v discuss_v already_o then_o to_o follow_v our_o late_a excellent_a primate_n of_o armagh_n who_o punctual_o set_v down_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n of_o these_o two_o dynastye_n but_o cut_v off_o at_o least_o eight_o age_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n from_o ninus_n to_o sardanapalus_n which_o time_n he_o confine_v to_o 496._o year_n and_o place_v ninus_n in_o the_o 2737._o year_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o 2737._o hebrew_n computation_n and_o so_o to_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o be_v cotemporary_a with_o deborah_n which_o he_o build_v only_o on_o a_o place_n in_o herodotus_n which_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o time_n between_o ninias_n and_o sardanapalus_n but_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o mède_n from_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n as_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la have_v already_o show_v we_o can_v then_o find_v any_o certainty_n 91._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n which_o may_v give_v we_o cause_n to_o question_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n 2._o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a multiplication_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o the_o flood_n for_o as_o god_n have_v before_o punish_v the_o world_n by_o destroy_a mankind_n in_o it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n so_o after_o the_o flood_n he_o do_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n bless_v noah_n and_o his_o son_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n which_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o have_v then_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a effect_n several_a way_n have_v be_v attempt_v by_o learned_a man_n to_o make_v appear_v to_o what_o a_o vast_a number_n the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n will_v increase_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o of_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n petavius_n suppose_v that_o the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n may_v beget_v child_n 14._o at_o seventeen_o and_o that_o each_o of_o noah_n son_n may_v have_v eight_o child_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o eight_o may_v beget_v eight_o more_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o only_o one_o family_n as_o of_o japh●t_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n 238._o he_o make_v a_o diagramme_n consist_v of_o almost_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o man_n johannes_n temporarius_n as_o 5._o our_o most_o learned_a primate_n tell_v we_o take_v this_o way_n that_o all_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n when_o they_o attain_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n have_v every_o year_n twin_n on_o which_o supposition_n by_o arithmetical_a progression_n he_o undertake_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o 102._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n there_o will_v be_v of_o male_n and_o female_n 1554420_o but_o take_v away_o the_o one_o half_a because_o of_o the_o groundless_a supposition_n of_o twin_n yet_o then_o in_o that_o time_n there_o will_v be_v 388605._o male_n beside_o female_n other_o suppose_v that_o each_o of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n have_v ten_o son_n and_o by_o that_o proportion_n in_o few_o generation_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o within_o a_o century_n other_o insist_v on_o the_o parallel_n between_o the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o egypt_n that_o if_o from_o 72._o man_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 215._o year_n there_o be_v procreate_v 600000._o how_o many_o will_v be_v bear_v of_o three_o man_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n some_o have_v say_v above_o 23000._o but_o with_o what_o success_n in_o their_o arithmetic_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o way_n 26._o be_v sufficient_a and_o satisfactory_a we_o have_v yet_o cause_v to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a multiplication_n in_o the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n after_o the_o flood_n 3._o if_o we_o embrace_v the_o account_n of_o those_o copy_n which_o the_o septuagint_n follow_v in_o their_o version_n all_o this_o difficulty_n be_v then_o cease_v for_o that_o account_n do_v very_o much_o enlarge_v the_o time_n and_o make_v almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n between_o the_o flood_n and_o abraham_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o will_v be_v sufficient_a space_n give_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n the_o building_n the_o tower_n of_o babel_n the_o dispersion_n of_o nation_n the_o sound_v the_o assyrian_a empire_n the_o plantation_n of_o egypt_n china_n and_o other_o place_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o time_n and_o to_o concur_v with_o that_o computation_n as_o well_o as_o josephus_n do_v and_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n before_o hierome_n which_o certain_o ought_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v disregard_v the_o whole_a controversy_n concern_v this_o part_n of_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o world_n come_v at_o last_o to_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v under_o the_o second_o temple_n who_o then_o be_v the_o trustee_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n who_o the_o lxx_o follow_v in_o their_o version_n have_v the_o true_a read_n or_o the_o talmudick_n jew_n after_o their_o dispersion_n and_o banishment_n from_o their_o country_n when_o they_o be_v discard_v by_o god_n himself_o from_o be_v his_o people_n when_o he_o break_v up_o house_n among_o they_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v
their_o dispersion_n that_o these_o several_a head_n of_o family_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o tongue_n another_o reason_n against_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v this_o wh●ch_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o force_n in_o it_o if_o tongue_n be_v divide_v at_o babel_n as_o it_o be_v imagine_v whence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o near_a any_o nation_n lie_v to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o primitive_a language_n the_o hebrew_n they_o do_v participate_v more_o of_o that_o tongue_n then_o those_o who_o be_v more_o remote_a as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o chaldean_n canaanite_n greek_n and_o other_o whereas_o if_o their_o language_n be_v divide_v at_o babel_n they_o will_v have_v retain_v their_o own_o language_n as_o well_o as_o other_o this_o very_a argument_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o learned_a is._n casaubon_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o adversaria_fw-la on_o this_o subject_n publish_v by_o the_o learned_a dr._n 18._o his_o son_n as_o to_o make_v he_o leave_v the_o common_a opinion_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o several_a tongue_n to_o be_v only_o some_o variation_n from_o the_o hebrew_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o many_o new_a word_n be_v invent_v too_o hence_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o asiatic_a greek_n come_v near_o to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o the_o european_a and_o if_o this_o opinion_n hold_v true_a it_o be_v the_o best_a foundation_n for_o derive_v other_o language_n from_o 47._o the_o hebrew_n a_o thing_n attempt_v by_o the_o same_o learned_a person_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n forecited_a and_o endeavour_v by_o guichardus_fw-la avenarius_n and_o other_o thus_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o agreement_n in_o man_n mind_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o tongue_n at_o babel_n but_o have_v set_v down_o this_o opinion_n with_o its_o reason_n i_o shall_v 4._o not_o so_o leave_v the_o receive_a opinion_n but_o shall_v first_o see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v for_o that_o and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n concern_v the_o probability_n of_o either_o to_o the_o understand_a reader_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o these_o reason_n 1._o that_o have_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o man_n own_o choice_n there_o can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n assign_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o language_n in_o the_o world_n for_o there_o be_v one_o language_n original_o in_o the_o world_n whereby_o man_n do_v represent_v their_o conception_n to_o one_o another_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o man_n shall_v of_o themselves_o introduce_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n as_o whereby_o to_o take_v off_o that_o necessary_a society_n and_o converse_n with_o each_o other_o which_o even_o nature_n itself_o do_v put_v man_n upon_o hence_o calvin_n and_o other_o conclude_v 2._o that_o prodigii_fw-la lo●o_fw-la habenda_fw-la est_fw-la linguarum_fw-la diversitas_fw-la because_o there_o have_v be_v that_o freedom_n of_o converse_n among_o man_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v they_o shall_v of_o themselves_o cut_v it_o off_o to_o their_o mutual_a disadvantage_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o diversity_n of_o custom_n may_v alter_v the_o language_n i_o grant_v it_o much_o but_o not_o whole_o and_o they_o will_v only_o therein_o differ_v in_o their_o language_n wherein_o their_o custom_n differ_v so_o that_o there_o will_v remain_v still_o such_o a_o agreement_n as_o whereby_o they_o may_v understand_v each_o other_o which_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v in_o many_o of_o the_o elder_a language_n as_o for_o the_o length_n of_o time_n though_o that_o do_v alter_v much_o in_o reference_n to_o word_n and_o phrase_n in_o which_o that_o of_o horace_n hold_v true_a multa_fw-la renascentur_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la cecidere_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a to_o find_v where_o mere_a length_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v a_o whole_a language_n out_o of_o use_n and_o another_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o i_o think_v deserve_v well_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v this_o that_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o language_n in_o the_o world_n have_v rise_v from_o colony_n of_o nation_n that_o use_v another_o language_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o together_o the_o language_n may_v be_v much_o alter_v as_o the_o hebrew_n by_o the_o chaldee_n in_o babylon_n the_o spanish_a italian_a and_o other_o by_o t●e_v 6._o latin_a as_o breerwood_n show_v our_o own_o by_o the_o norman_n and_o other_o so_o that_o be_v there_o not_o a_o diversity_n of_o language_n suppose_v this_o enterfere_v of_o people_n will_v bring_v no_o considerable_a alteration_n along_o with_o it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o colony_n from_o new_a england_n will_v alter_v our_o language_n here_o and_o as_o for_o another_o cause_n assign_v of_o the_o change_n of_o language_n the_o difference_n of_o climate_n which_o bodin_n give_v as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o northern_a people_n use_v consonant_n and_o aspirate_n so_o much_o 9_o especial_o the_o sax●ns_n and_o those_o that_o live_v by_o the_o baltic_a sea_n who_o pronounce_v thus_o per_fw-la theum_fw-la ferum_fw-la pibimus_fw-la ponum_fw-la finum_fw-la and_o so_o r._n d._n kimchi_n observe_v of_o the_o ephraimite_n judg._n 12._o 6._o that_o it_o be_v the_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o lisp_n and_o call_v it_o sibbole_v as_o he_o there_o observe_v of_o the_o man_n of_o sarphath_n 1._o that_o be_v the_o french_a that_o they_o can_v not_o pronounce_v schin_n but_o pronounce_v like_a thou_o ralph_n but_o by_o these_o example_n we_o see_v that_o this_o will_v cause_v only_o a_o alteration_n as_o to_o some_o letter_n and_o syllable_n and_o rather_o as_o to_o the_o pronunciation_n than_o any_o variety_n of_o the_o language_n so_o that_o we_o see_v that_o set_v aside_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n at_o babel_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n sufficient_a assign_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o language_n in_o the_o world_n 2._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o confusion_n in_o their_o mind_n without_o distinct_a language_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v they_o desist_v from_o their_o work_n yet_o the_o context_n in_o that_o place_n gen._n 11._o do_v infer_v a_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o ante●dents_n and_o consequent_n as_o from_o the_o first_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a why_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o such_o a_o remarkable_a circumstance_n that_o then_o they_o have_v but_o one_o language_n before_o they_o set_v upon_o this_o work_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n cause_v by_o the_o work_n they_o go_v about_o but_o especial_o ver_n 6._o where_o god_n take_v such_o notice_n of_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o language_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o confident_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n therefore_o ver_fw-la 7._o when_o he_o will_v destroy_v their_o work_n by_o confound_v their_o language_n it_o must_v be_v by_o multiply_v that_o language_n into_o many_o more_o for_o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o other_o verse_n and_o what_o be_v there_o add_v their_o not_o understanding_n one_o another_o speech_n seem_v to_o refer_v not_o to_o the_o inward_a conception_n as_o though_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v one_o another_o mind_n but_o to_o the_o outward_a expression_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v apparent_o relate_v to_o they_o further_o in_o ver_fw-la 8._o this_o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o dispersion_n which_o have_v the_o tongue_n be_v the_o same_o afterward_o as_o it_o be_v before_o can_v have_v be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o again_o some_o argue_n from_o the_o name_n babel_n give_v to_o the_o place_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o confound_v and_o mingle_v thing_n of_o several_a kind_n together_o so_o use_v judg._n 19_o 21._o isaiah_n 30_o 24._o job_n 6._o 5._o etc._n etc._n thence_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o middle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leave_v out_o as_o in_o golgotha_n for_o golgoltha_n kikaltha_n for_o kilkaltha_n and_o other_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n beside_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o in_o what_o be_v say_v that_o the_o family_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o their_o tongue_n gen._n 10._o 5_o 20_o 31._o which_o do_v at_o least_o imply_v a_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n among_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o which_o must_v be_v assign_v by_o they_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o confusion_n and_o division_n of_o language_n at_o babel_n further_o this_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o god_n ●nd_n in_o make_v of_o they_o thus_o leave_v off_o their_o work_n that_o there_o may_v be_v not_o only_o a_o present_a judgement_n upon_o they_o but_o that_o which_o may_v remain_v to_o posterity_n as_o a_o note_n of_o the_o folly_n
be_v the_o common_a complaint_n of_o those_o philosopher_n who_o mind_v the_o 1._o government_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n especial_o of_o the_o platon●sts_n and_o stoic_n seneca_n in_o all_o his_o moral_a discourse_n especial_o in_o his_o epistle_n may_v speak_v sufficient_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o stoic_n how_o much_o they_o lament_v the_o degeneracy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o platonist_n all_o complain_n of_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n and_o that_o it_o be_v here_o by_o way_n o●_n punishment_n for_o something_o which_o be_v do_v before_o which_o make_v i_o somewhat_o incurable_a to_o think_v that_o plato_n know_v more_o of_o the_o lapse_n of_o 〈◊〉_d than_o he_o will_v open_o discover_v and_o for_o that_o end_n disguise_v it_o after_o his_o usual_a manner_n in_o that_o hypothesis_n of_o preexistence_n which_o take_v it_o cabbalistical_o for_o i_o rather_o think_v the_o opinion_n of_o prae_fw-la existence_n be_v so_o to_o be_v take_v then_o the_o history_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n may_v import_v only_o this_o that_o man_n soul_n may_v be_v just_o suppose_v to_o be_v create_v happy_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o man_n soul_n from_o god_n all_o soul_n now_o come_v into_o their_o body_n as_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o prison_n they_o be_v enslave_v to_o the_o brutish_a part_n within_o they_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n be_v now_o deprive_v of_o her_o chief_a perfection_n in_o this_o her_o low_a and_o degenerate_a condition_n and_o it_o seem_v far_o more_o rational_a to_o i_o to_o interpret_v those_o person_n opinion_n to_o a_o cabbalistical_a or_o a_o allegorical_a sense_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v design_o write_v in_o a_o way_n obscure_a and_o ambiguous_a then_o to_o force_v those_o man_n expression_n to_o cabbala_n who_o profess_v to_o write_v a_o plain_a history_n and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a simplicity_n and_o perspicuity_n but_o it_o can_v but_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o a_o hypothesis_n capable_a of_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o plain_a literal_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v by_o a_o person_n who_o use_v great_a artifice_n and_o cunning_a to_o disguise_v his_o opinion_n and_o sueh_a a_o person_n withal_o who_o by_o such_o person_n themselves_o who_o make_v use_v of_o this_o opinion_n to_o that_o end_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v very_o conversant_a with_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o its_o literal_a sense_n as_o it_o real_o import_v preexistence_n of_o each_o particular_a soul_n in_o the_o gross_a manner_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o philosophic_a cabbala_n of_o the_o write_n of_o such_o a_o person_n who_o use_v not_o the_o least_o artifice_n to_o disguise_v his_o sense_n nor_o give_v we_o anywhere_o the_o least_o intimation_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o such_o plait_a picture_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n that_o if_o you_o look_v straight_o forward_o you_o may_v see_v a_o literal_a cabbala_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o philosophical_a and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o moral_a but_o now_o if_o we_o remove_v the_o cabbala_n from_o moses_n to_o plato_n we_o may_v find_v no_o incongruity_n or_o repugnancy_n at_o all_o either_o as_o to_o plato_n his_o way_n of_o writing_n or_o the_o consonancy_n of_o the_o opinion_n so_o interpret_v to_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n of_o moses_n if_o by_o plato_n his_o opinion_n of_o the_o preexistence_n and_o descent_n of_o soul_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o former_a the_o happy_a state_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o conjunct●●●_n with_o god_n and_o by_o the_o latter_a the_o low_a and_o degenerate_a condi●●on_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o after_o apostasy_n from_o he_o which_o ●he_v late_a platonist_n be_v so_o large_a and_o eloquent_a in_o express_v porphyry_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o something_n he_o counsel_v man_n to_o do_v have_v these_o word_n but_o if_o we_o can_v do_v they_o let_v we_o at_o least_o do_v that_o which_o be_v so_o much_o lament_v of_o old_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 27._o let_v we_o at_o least_o join_v with_o our_o forefather_n in_o lament_v this_o that_o we_o be_v compound_v of_o such_o disagree_v and_o contrary_a principle_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o preserve_v divine_a pure_a and_o unspotted_a innocency_n and_o hierocles_n full_o express_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o mankind_n 261._o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bad_a and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o grow_v impotent_a through_o their_o propensity_n to_o earth_n which_o great_a evil_n they_o have_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o their_o wilful_a apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o that_o society_n with_o he_o which_o they_o once_o enjoy_v in_o pure_a light_n which_o departure_n of_o man_n soul_n from_o god_n which_o be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v evident_a by_o their_o strong_a inclination_n to_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n the_o same_o author_n mention_n with_o much_o approbation_n that_o speech_n of_o heraclitus_n speak_v of_o those_o soul_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o can_v better_o render_v then_o undeclinable_o good_a he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o live_v their_o death_n and_o die_v their_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o man_n be_v now_o fall_v down_o from_o that_o bless_a region_n and_o as_o empedocles_n the_o pythagorean_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n can_v be_v better_a render_v then_o in_o the_o word_n the_o scripture_n use_v concern_v cain_n and_o he_o go_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d fugitive_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o under_o continual_a perplexity_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v leave_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v hierocles_n his_o own_o expression_n the_o pleasant_a meadow_n of_o truth_n a_o fit_a description_n 254._o of_o paradise_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o violence_n of_o her_o moult_a or_o deplumation_n she_o come_v into_o this_o earthly_a body_n deprive_v of_o that_o bless_a life_n which_o she_o before_o enjoy_v which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v very_a consonant_n to_o plato_n sen●e_a o●_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o descent_n of_o soul_n that_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o impotency_n of_o fix_v whole_o ●on_v god_n they_o suffer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o great_a loss_n and_o a_o deprivation_n of_o former_a perf●ctions_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v me●nt_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ●●uls_n impotency_n of_o fly_v up_o above_o this_o earthly_a world_n than_o they_o lapse_v into_o these_o terrestrial_a and_o mortal_a body_n so_o hierocles_n conclude_v with_o this_o excellent_a and_o divine_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o therefore_o by_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o the_o moult_a of_o those_o feather_n of_o our_o soul_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v raise_v up_o above_o this_o world_n we_o have_v fall_v into_o this_o place_n of_o mortal_n which_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o evil_n so_o by_o the_o cast_n off_o carnal_a affection_n and_o by_o the_o growth_n of_o virtue_n like_o new_a feather_n to_o the_o soul_n we_o shall_v ascend_v to_o the_o place_n of_o pure_a and_o perfect_a good_a and_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o divine_a life_n so_o much_o more_o become_a christian_n do_v these_o excellent_a philosopher_n speak_v of_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o than_o some_o who_o will_v be_v account_v the_o follower_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o of_o christ_n who_o make_v it_o so_o much_o of_o their_o business_n to_o extenuate_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n which_o we_o find_v those_o who_o be_v mere_a philosopher_n far_o more_o rational_a and_o ingenuous_a in_o than_o those_o who_o pretend_v so_o high_o to_o reason_n but_o i_o think_v with_o as_o little_a of_o it_o as_o any_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v not_o here_o our_o business_n to_o consider_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o christianity_n but_o only_o of_o such_o who_o pretend_v only_o to_o reason_n have_v yet_o consent_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o apostasy_n from_o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v lose_v those_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v before_o that_o man_n will_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o apostasy_n this_o we_o have_v already_o manifest_v at_o large_a from_o
the_o testimony_n and_o reason_n 2._o of_o simplicius_n and_o hierocles_n be_v as_o large_a and_o clear_a in_o it_o as_o the_o other_o with_o expression_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 258._o man_n nature_n lie_v between_o those_o being_n which_o perpetual_o contemplate_v g●a_n and_o those_o which_o be_v uncapable_a of_o it_o it_o sometime_o ascend_v to_o those_o and_o sometime_o descend_v to_o these_o according_a as_o it_o observe_v or_o reject_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o will_n be_v liable_a to_o take_v upon_o it_o the_o si●_n ilitu●e_v of_o god_n or_o a_o be●●st_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whoever_o thorough_o consider_v this_o will_v easy_o understand_v how_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o evil_n and_o become_v unhappy_a and_o miserable_a through_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o self_n will_v which_o he_o bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o that_o true_o golden_a pythagorean_n verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n be_v grow_v miserable_a through_o their_o ownfault_n and_o afterward_o hierocles_n excellent_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o evil_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o our_o natural_a and_o contract_a pravity_n be_v nothing_o els●_n but_o the_o unnatural_a motion_n of_o our_o free_a will_n according_a to_o which_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o dare_v to_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n ●et_o be_v sensible_a how_o much_o we_o injure_v ourselves_o when_o we_o ●o_o it_o and_o only_o look_v at_o this_o that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o cast_v off_o the_o reins_o of_o 〈◊〉_d law_n from_o our_o neck_n and_o he_o true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a abuse_n of_o liberty_n to_o offend_v god_n ●●en_o we_o either_o do_v what_o he_o forbid_v or_o neglect_v what_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o on_o both_o side_n man_n bring_v misery_n upon_o themselves_o by_o transgress_v the_o divine_a law_n both_o by_o not_o do_v what_o they_o be_v command_v and_o by_o do_v what_o they_o be_v forbid_v so_o that_o he_o tul_o ascribe_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o soul_n recovery_n from_o this_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o her_o felicity_n we_o have_v these_o philosopher_n 3._o express_v their_o consent_n with_o the_o scripture_n porphyrius_n as_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr regressu_fw-la 33._o animae_fw-la do_v acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o way_n of_o recover_a soul_n which_o shall_v be_v universal_a cum_fw-la autem_fw-la dicit_fw-la porphyrius_n nondum_fw-la receptam_fw-la unam_fw-la quandam_fw-la sectam_fw-la quae_fw-la universalem_fw-la viam_fw-la animae_fw-la contineat_fw-la liberandae_fw-la nondumque_fw-la in_o svam_fw-la notitiam_fw-la eandem_fw-la viam_fw-la historiali_fw-la cognition_n perlatam_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la confitetur_fw-la esse_fw-la aliquam_fw-la sed_fw-la nondum_fw-la in_o svam_fw-la venisse_fw-la notitiam_fw-la but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o order_n to_o its_o felicity_n be_v so_o large_o and_o full_o discourse_v of_o by_o all_o the_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o insist_v upon_o it_o thus_o far_o then_o we_o find_v the_o account_n give_v of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a in_o scripture_n to_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o sublimest_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n as_o most_o rational_a and_o satisfactory_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v neither_o do_v we_o sin_v only_o the_o main_a of_o this_o account_n acknowledge_v as_o rational_a but_o we_o may_v trace_v some_o not_o obscure_a 17._o footstep_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n which_o concern_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n among_o the_o heathen_n such_o as_o the_o devil_n envy_v of_o man_n happiness_n his_o disguise_a himself_o under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o man_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o paradise_n upon_o his_o fall_n 1._o the_o devil_n envy_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n it_o have_v be_v true_o observe_v by_o a_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o original_n of_o that_o evil_n very_a ancient_a opinion_n among_o the_o heathen_a de_fw-fr inuidia_fw-la daemonis_fw-la have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n which_o he_o have_v make_v out_o so_o full_o that_o i_o shall_v the_o less_o need_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o undoubted_a tradition_n of_o some_o malignant_a spirit_n which_o envy_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o mankind_n appear_v by_o that_o ample_a testimony_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o dio_fw-mi mention_v by_o the_o same_o author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o apparition_n which_o brutus_n and_o dio_n who_o be_v learned_a and_o philosophical_a man_n be_v haunt_v withal_o and_o doubt_v he_o can_v give_v no_o just_a account_n of_o it_o unless_o he_o embrace_v that_o very_o ancient_a tradition_n which_o yet_o seem_v absurd_a and_o incredible_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v certain_a wicked_a and_o malignant_a daemon_n which_o envy_v good_a man_n and_o withstand_v their_o enterprise_n by_o raise_v fear_n and_o trouble_n to_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v hinder_v they_o in_o their_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n lest_o if_o they_o continue_v steadfast_a and_o unmovable_a in_o good_a they_o shall_v be_v at_o last_o partaker_n of_o great_a felicity_n than_o they_o enjoy_v there_o be_v then_o so_o ancient_a a_o tradition_n of_o such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o learned_a man_n mention_v have_v more_o full_o show_v in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o place_n of_o plutarch_n give_v a_o great_a confirmation_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o the_o scripture_n report_v concern_v the_o devil_n be_v so_o great_a a_o instrument_n in_o procure_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n to_o he_o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o inquisitive_a reader_n and_o shall_v only_o add_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o he_o cite_v that_o of_o xenocrates_n in_o plutarch_n de_fw-fr i_o side_n &_o osiride_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o calamity_n of_o life_n and_o misfortune_n man_n meet_v with_o do_v not_o 361._o agree_v with_o that_o veneration_n which_o we_o have_v for_o the_o deity_n and_o good_a spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o air_n some_o great_a and_o potent_a being_n which_o be_v of_o a_o surly_a and_o malignant_a nature_n and_o rejoice_v to_o do_v man_n all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v jamblichus_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o porphyrius_n concern_v the_o egyptian_a mystery_n undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n 105._o of_o these_o evil_a spirit_n or_o daemon_n and_o that_o from_o they_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o evil_a in_o the_o world_n be_v for_o thus_o he_o speak_v as_o he_o be_v translate_v by_o ficinus_fw-la si_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr idolis_fw-la dicebamus_fw-la improbisque_fw-la daemonibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la sane_fw-la exoritur_fw-la multiplex_fw-la origo_fw-la malorum_fw-la simulant_fw-la enim_fw-la deorum_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la daemonumque_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ideoque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d suum_fw-la jubent_fw-la esse_fw-la justum_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la videantur_fw-la boni_fw-la sicil_n 〈◊〉_d dii_n quoniam_fw-la vero_fw-la natura_fw-la sunt_fw-la mali_fw-la rogati_fw-la mala_fw-la infer_v libenter_fw-la inferunt_fw-la atque_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la injusta_fw-la conducunt_fw-la he_o sunt_fw-la omnino_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o in_fw-la oraculis_fw-la mentiuntur_fw-la &_o fallunt_fw-la &_o turpia_fw-la consulunt_fw-la atque_fw-la peragunt_fw-la by_o which_o we_o see_v he_o acknowledge_v some_o spirit_n who●e_v nature_n be_v wicked_a and_o help_v man_n to_o do_v evil_a and_o that_o these_o very_a spirit_n may_v sometime_o command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a lest_o they_o shall_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v of_o a_o wicked_a and_o malignant_a nature_n which_o only_o design_v the_o ruin_n of_o man_n by_o which_o we_o have_v a_o good_a account_n of_o whatever_o be_v commendable_a deliver_v by_o the_o heathen_a oracle_n which_o yet_o may_v come_v from_o the_o devil_n still_o by_o this_o confession_n of_o jamblichus_n himself_o for_o the_o devil_n appear_v under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n it_o be_v very_o probable_o conjecture_v that_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 2._o prince_n of_o those_o who_o contend_v with_o saturn_n be_v by_o that_o enigmatical_a writer_n pher●cydes_n syrius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celsus_n who_o have_v so_o little_a skill_n in_o antiquity_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o history_n of_o moses_n be_v as_o to_o many_o passage_n of_o it_o take_v out_o
chaos_n formation_n of_o man_n among_o the_o phaenician_o of_o adam_n among_o the_o german_n egyptian_n cilician_o adam_n under_o saturn_n cain_n among_o the_o phaenician_o tubalcain_n and_o jubal_n under_o vulcan_n and_o apollo_n naamah_n under_o minerva_n noah_n under_o saturn_n janus_n prometheus_n and_o bacchus_n noah_n three_o son_n under_o jupiter_n neptune_n and_o pluto_n canaan_n under_o mercury_n nimrod_n under_o bacchus_n magog_n under_o prometheus_n of_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n among_o the_o phaenician_o jacob_n service_n under_o apollo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o from_o bethel_n joseph_n under_o apis_n moses_n under_o bacchus_n joshua_n under_o hercules_n balaam_n under_o the_o ol●_n siolenus_fw-la the_o main_a particular_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v thus_o far_o 1_o clear_v there_o remain_v only_o that_o evidence_n which_o there_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n in_o those_o footstep_n of_o it_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o heathen_a mythology_n for_o we_o can_v conceive_v that_o since_o we_o have_v manifest_v that_o all_o mankind_n do_v come_v from_o the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n that_o all_o those_o passage_n which_o concern_v the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v present_o obliterated_a and_o extinguish_v among_o they_o but_o some_o kind_n of_o tradition_n will_v be_v still_o preserve_v although_o by_o degree_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o alter_v for_o want_n of_o certain_a record_n to_o preserve_v it_o in_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o discover_v its_o original_n without_o a_o exact_a compare_v it_o with_o the_o true_a history_n its_o self_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v first_o take_v for_o it_o fare_v with_o this_o tradition_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o with_o a_o person_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n travel_v in_o foreign_a part_n who_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o clime_n and_o country_n may_v be_v so_o far_o alter_v from_o what_o he_o be_v that_o his_o own_o relation_n may_v not_o know_v he_o upon_o his_o return_n but_o only_o by_o some_o certain_a mark_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o body_n by_o which_o they_o be_v assure_v that_o however_o his_o complexion_n and_o visage_n may_v be_v alter_v yet_o the_o person_n be_v the_o same_o still_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o this_o original_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n through_o its_o continual_a pass_v from_o one_o age_n to_o another_o and_o the_o various_a humour_n temper_n and_o design_n of_o man_n it_o receive_v strange_a disguise_n and_o alteration_n as_o to_o its_o outward_a favour_n and_o complextion_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o such_o certain_a mark_n remain_v on_o it_o by_o which_o we_o find_v out_o its_o true_a original_n two_o thing_n then_o will_v be_v the_o main_a subject_n of_o our_o enquiry_n here_o 1._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o original_a tradition_n come_v to_o be_v alter_v and_o corrupt_v 2._o by_o what_o mark_n we_o may_v discern_v its_o true_a original_n or_o what_o evidence_n we_o have_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o scripture_n history_n in_o the_o heathen_a mythology_n 1._o concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o tradition_n by_o degree_n come_v to_o be_v corrupt_v there_o may_v be_v some_o more_o 2._o general_a and_o other_o more_o particular_a the_o general_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o the_o gradual_a decay_n of_o knowledge_n and_o increase_n of_o barbarism_n in_o the_o world_n occasion_v by_o the_o want_n of_o certain_a record_n to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o we_o at_o large_a discourse_v of_o in_o our_o entrance_n on_o this_o subject_n now_o 16._o in_o the_o decay_n of_o knowledge_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v a_o sudden_a and_o strange_a alteration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a time_n which_o have_v then_o nothing_o to_o preserve_v it_o but_o the_o most_o uncertain_a report_n of_o fame_n which_o alter_v and_o disguise_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o inclination_n and_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o hand_n it_o pass_v through_o 2._o the_o gradual_a increase_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o world_n which_o begin_v soon_o after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o nation_n and_o in_o who_o age_n we_o can_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o in_o so_o great_a obscurity_n precise_o determine_v but_o assoon_o as_o idolatry_n come_v in_o all_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n be_v make_v subservient_fw-fr in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n and_o those_o person_n who_o memory_n be_v preserve_v in_o several_a nation_n by_o degree_n come_v to_o be_v worship_v under_o diversity_n of_o name_n and_o such_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o former_a tradition_n as_o will_v tend_v most_o to_o advance_v the_o great_a superstition_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n at_o babel_n be_v one_o great_a reason_n of_o corrupt_v the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n for_o in_o so_o great_a variety_n as_o sudden_o happen_v of_o language_n in_o the_o world_n it_o can_v be_v conceive_v but_o such_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o some_o uniform_a manner_n have_v all_o nation_n use_v the_o same_o language_n will_v through_o the_o diversity_n of_o idiom_n and_o property_n of_o several_a tongue_n be_v strange_o alter_v and_o disguise_v as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o this_o alteratisn_a of_o language_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n at_o babel_n bring_v as_o great_a a_o confusion_n into_o the_o original_a tradition_n as_o it_o do_v among_o those_o who_o be_v the_o designer_n of_o that_o work_n and_o because_o this_o subject_n of_o the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o language_n among_o man_n do_v both_o tend_v to_o explain_v 3_o the_o present_a subject_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n history_n i_o shall_v a_o little_a further_o inquire_v into_o it_o chief_o on_o this_o account_n because_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o such_o a_o confusion_n be_v needless_a which_o be_v deliver_v in_o scripture_n for_o the_o produce_v such_o diversity_n of_o language_n which_o will_v arise_v through_o mere_a length_n of_o time_n &_o the_o variety_n of_o clime_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o we_o only_o speak_v concern_v the_o sense_n of_o moses_n about_o it_o the_o enquiry_n be_v of_o great_a difficulty_n then_o at_o first_o view_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o moses_n nowhere_o speak_v of_o a_o diversity_n of_o language_n as_o we_o understand_v it_o but_o etc._n only_o of_o a_o confusion_n of_o their_o speech_n who_o be_v at_o babel_n which_o may_v well_o be_v although_o they_o all_o use_v the_o same_o language_n that_o be_v there_o may_v be_v a_o confusion_n raise_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v one_o another_o their_o notion_n of_o thing_n be_v disturb_v so_o that_o though_o they_o hear_v one_o word_n they_o have_v different_a apprehension_n of_o it_o some_o think_v it_o signify_v one_o thing_n and_o some_o another_o as_o julius_n s●aliger_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n he_o have_v converse_v with_o do_v not_o understand_v 1._o by_o it_o a_o multiplication_n of_o tongue_n but_o only_o by_o that_o confusion_n their_o former_a notion_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v alter_v as_o if_o one_o call_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o stone_n one_o by_o that_o word_n understand_v lime_n another_o water_n another_o sand_n etc._n etc._n this_o must_v needs_o produce_v a_o strange_a confusion_n among_o they_o and_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o desist_v from_o their_o work_n but_o suppose_v no_o such_o division_n of_o language_n there_o yet_o after_o their_o dispersion_n which_o may_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o former_a confusion_n by_o the_o different_a law_n rite_n and_o custom_n commerce_n and_o trade_v and_o tract_n of_o time_n there_o will_v have_v rise_v a_o division_n of_o their_o several_a tongue_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o division_n of_o tongue_n miraculous_o cause_v there_o that_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n go_v together_o in_o their_o several_a company_n whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o their_o dispersisn_a we_o read_v of_o several_a family_n disperse_v which_o use_v the_o same_o language_n after_o their_o dispersion_n as_o all_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n mention_v gen._n 10._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o use_v the_o canaanitish_a tongue_n in_o greece_n javan_n and_o elisa_n have_v the_o same_o language_n in_o egypt_n misraim_n and_o pathrusim_n in_o arabia_n the_o son_n of_o joctan_n and_o chus_n in_o chaldaea_n aram_n and_o uz_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o syria_n mash_n of_o mesopotamia_n nimrod_n of_o babylon_n assur_n of_o assyria_n whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v if_o their_o several_a tongue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o