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cause_n authority_n reason_n scripture_n 1,850 5 6.1940 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09102 The iudgment of a Catholicke English-man, living in banishment for his religion VVritten to his priuate friend in England. Concerninge a late booke set forth, and entituled; Triplici nodo, triplex cuneus, or, An apologie for the oath of allegiance. Against two breves of Pope Paulus V. to the Catholickes of England; & a letter of Cardinall Bellarmine to M. George Blackwell, Arch-priest. VVherein, the said oath is shewed to be vnlawfull vnto a Catholicke conscience; for so much, as it conteyneth sundry clauses repugnant to his religion.; Judgment of a Catholicke English-man, living in banishment for his religion Parsons, Robert, 1546-1610. 1608 (1608) STC 19408; ESTC S104538 91,131 136

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suspicion_n of_o so_o absurd_a a_o opinion_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n here_o than_o you_o see_v how_o matter_n be_v strain_a that_o which_o cardinal_n bellarmyne_n speak_v only_o of_o nicolaus_n lyranus_fw-la upon_o so_o just_a occasion_n as_o this_o be_v be_v extend_v by_o our_o apologer_n to_o often_o many_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o father_n be_v this_o good_a deal_n how_o can_v the_o apologer_n defend_v himself_o in_o this_o place_n from_o wilful_a exaggeration_n and_o voluntary_a mistake_n in_o the_o other_o place_n cite_v by_o he_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la christo_fw-la cap._n 2._o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n at_o all_o but_o let_v we_o see_v some_o other_o like_o example_n lxxvi_o pag_n 108._o he_o set_v down_o this_o general_a odious_a proposition-out_a of_o bellarmyne_n that_o king_n be_v rather_o slave_n than_o lord_n and_o may_v a_o man_n think_v this_o to_o be_v true_a or_o likely_a that_o so_o rude_a a_o proposition_n shall_v come_v from_o bellarmine_n look_v upon_o the_o place_n by_o he_o cite_v lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr laicis_fw-la cap._n 7._o &_o you_o will_v marvel_v extreme_o at_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v for_o that_o in_o this_o very_a place_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o cardinal_n do_v most_o exalt_v and_o confirm_v by_o scripture_n father_n and_o other_o argument_n the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o cyvill_a magistrate_n among_o christian_n and_o in_o the_o next_o precedent_n chapter_n before_o this_o cite_v he_o have_v this_o begin_n the_o four_o reason_n say_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o cyvill_a magistrate_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n be_v from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o wit_n god_n the_o author_n thereof_o from_o who_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o cyvill_a power_n proceed_v as_o s._n augustine_n prove_v throughout_o his_o whole_a four_o and_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la 8._o and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o scripture_n for_o that_o god_n say_v by_o i_o king_n do_v reign_v etc._n etc._n lxxvii_o so_o bellarmine_n and_o then_o pass_v to_o the_o next_o chapter_n here_o cite_v which_o be_v the_o seven_o he_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o another_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n if_o adam_n have_v not_o sin_v we_o shall_v have_v have_v cyvil_a subjection_n and_o government_n and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v evil_a or_o bring_v in_o by_o sin_n or_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o anabaptiste_n affirm_v but_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o god_n &_o from_o god_n true_a it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o servile_a or_o slavish_a subjection_n be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o cyvill_a subjection_n shall_v and_o then_o he_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o government_n and_o subjection_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o one_o which_o be_v the_o servile_a tend_v whole_o to_o the_o utility_n and_o emolument_fw-fr of_o he_o that_o govern_v and_o nothing_o to_o they_o that_o be_v govern_v but_o the_o other_o which_o be_v cyvill_a and_o politic_a tend_v principal_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o that_o be_v govern_v thereby_o so_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o servitude_n say_v bellarmine_n but_o he_o mean_v not_o slavish_a in_o this_o civil_a principality_n it_o fall_v rather_o upon_o he_o that_o govern_v the_o people_n to_o their_o own_o utility_n then_o upon_o the_o subject_n that_o receive_v the_o say_a utility_n thereby_o and_o so_o be_v bishop_n call_v the_o servant_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o the_o servant_n of_o servant_n and_o s._n augustine_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o s._n matthews_n gospel_n he_o that_o will_v be_v make_v first_o or_o chief_a among_o you_o 20._o must_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v prove_v at_o large_a that_o in_o civili_fw-la principatu_fw-la magis_fw-la s●ruus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la praeest_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la subest_fw-la in_o a_o civil_a principality_n he_o be_v more_o a_o servant_n that_o govern_v to_o other_o man_n profit_n than_o he_o that_o obey_v to_o his_o own_o lxxviii_o this_o be_v all_o that_o cardinal_n bellarmyne_n have_v about_o this_o matter_n wherein_o he_o do_v scarce_o name_v a_o king_n servant_n as_o you_o see_v but_o bishop_n and_o pope_n to_o be_v servant_n in_o the_o goverment_n of_o those_o who_o they_o govern_v though_o he_o include_v good_a king_n in_o like_a manner_n put_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n &_o a_o tyrant_n out_o of_o aristotle_n that_o a_o good_a king_n govern_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o subject_n 10._o wherein_o he_o be_v their_o servant_n in_o effect_n though_o not_o their_o slave_n as_o this_o man_n odious_o urge_v and_o a_o tyrant_n that_o turn_v all_o to_o his_o own_o utility_n without_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o he_o govern_v and_o be_v this_o so_o absurd_a doctrine_n or_o do_v this_o justify_v the_o apologer_n outrageous_a proposition_n that_o bellarmyne_n affirm_v king_n to_o be_v rather_o slave_n than_o lord_n who_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o intemperate_a accusation_n lxxix_o and_o now_o there_o remain_v eleven_o place_n more_o of_o like_a quality_n allege_v by_o the_o apologer_n out_o of_o cardinal_n bellarmyne_v work_n 108._o which_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o author_n word_n meaning_n and_o sense_n have_v the_o same_o want_n of_o sincerity_n which_o the_o precedent_n have_v 7._o the_o second_o be_v that_o king_n be_v not_o only_a subject_n to_o pope_n to_o bishop_n to_o priest_n but_o even_o to_o deacon_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a cavil_n for_o the_o fault_n if_o any_o be_v fall_v upon_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o cardinal_n who_o word_n be_v these_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o eyghtie_a and_o three_o homily_n upon_o s._n matthewes_n gospel_n do_v subject_a king_n and_o prince_n in_o 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one_o day_n at_o dinner_n with_o the_o emperor_n maximus_n and_o the_o emperor_n officer_n bring_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o will_v not_o drink_v thereof_o first_o but_o give_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o begin_v who_o accept_v thereof_o and_o drink_v deliver_v the_o say_a cup_n to_o his_o priest_n to_o drink_v next_o after_o he_o think_v no_o layman_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o priest_n say_v sulpitius_n but_o what_o do_v this_o touch_n bellarmine_n that_o do_v but_o relate_v the_o story_n may_v he_o in_o truth_n be_v say_v to_o ●rouch_v that_o a_o emperor_n must_v be_v content_a to_o drink_v after_o a_o bishop_n chaplin_n who_o see_v not_o this_o violent_a enforcement_n lxxxi_o his_o four_o place_n be_v this_o 28._o that_o king_n have_v not_o their_o authority_n nor_o office_n from_o god_n nor_o his_o law_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n good_a god_n what_o desire_n be_v here_o descry_v of_o calumniation_n let_v any_o man_n read_v the_o two_o place_n here_o quote_v and_o he_o will_v bless_v himself_o i_o think_v to_o see_v such_o deal_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o principatus_fw-la saecularis_fw-la etc._n etc._n secular_a princedom_n be_v institute_v by_o man_n &_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o ecclesiastical_a princedom_n be_v only_o from_o god_n and_o by_o dyvine_a law_n which_o he_o mean_v express_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o those_o principalyty_n or_o governmente_n for_o that_o at_o the_o beginning_n god_n do_v not_o immediate_o appoint_v these_o particular_a and_o different_a form_n of_o temporal_a government_n which_o now_o the_o world_n have_v some_o of_o king_n some_o of_o duke_n some_o of_o commonwealth_n but_o appoint_v only_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v government_n leave_v to_o each_o nation_n to_o take_v or_o choose_v what_o they_o will_v but_o the_o
the_o judgement_n of_o a_o catholic_a englishman_n live_v in_o banishment_n for_o his_o religion_n write_v to_o his_o private_a friend_n in_o england_n concern_v a_o late_a book_n set_v forth_o and_o entitle_v triplici_fw-la nodo_fw-la triplex_fw-la cuneus_fw-la or_o a_o apology_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n against_o two_o breves_fw-la of_o pope_n paulus_n v._o to_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n &_o a_o letter_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n to_o m._n george_n blackwell_n archpriest_n wherein_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v show_v to_o be_v unlawful_a unto_o a_o catholic_a conscience_n for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o contain_v sundry_a clause_n repugnant_a to_o his_o religion_n s._n hieron_n comment_fw-fr in_o cap._n 4._o hierem._n let_v a_o oath_n have_v these_o companion_n truth_n judgement_n and_o justice_n for_o if_o these_o be_v want_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o oath_n but_o perjury_n ¶_o permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1608._o the_o general_n content_n of_o this_o ensue_a letter_n divide_v into_o three_o paragraphes_n 1._o the_o first_o paragraph_n handle_v matter_n concern_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o in_o the_o apology_n be_v speak_v by_o way_n as_o it_o be_v of_o preface_n before_o the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o pope_n breve_n 2._o the_o second_o consider_v the_o say_v two_o breve_n &_o impugnation_n thereof_o by_o the_o apologer_n and_o how_o sufficient_o or_o insufficient_o the_o same_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o 3._o the_o three_o discuss_v the_o answer_n make_v to_o cardinal_n bellarmyne_v letter_n &_o diverse_a point_n of_o moment_n therein_o contain_v but_o weak_o impugn_a by_o the_o apologer_n as_o the_o author_n of_o this_o letter_n judge_v to_o the_o reader_n this_o letter_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n gentle_a reader_n some_o day_n past_a from_o my_o learned_a friend_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v impart_v the_o same_o private_o unto_o sundry_a of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o desire_v to_o read_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o argument_n in_o hand_n they_o be_v very_o earnest_a with_o i_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o print_v thereof_o for_o eschew_v so_o great_a labour_n time_n and_o expense_n as_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o copy_n it_o out_o to_o so_o many_o as_o desire_v the_o view_n thereof_o which_o i_o entreat_v thou_o to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n and_o use_v it_o to_o thy_o benefit_n and_o so_o to_o christ_n jesus_n i_o commit_v thou_o with_o wish_n of_o all_o felicity_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o next_o particuler_n chief_a point_n handle_v in_o this_o letter_n in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n 1._o who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o this_o triplex_fw-la cuneus_fw-la or_o apology_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n &_o argument_n num._n 2._o 3._o 4._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o content_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o how_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o take_v it_o be_v consult_v with_o learned_a man_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o num_fw-la 14._o 15._o etc._n etc._n 3._o whether_o this_o oath_n do_v contain_v matter_n of_o only_a mere_a civil_a and_o temporal_a obedience_n and_o not_o any_o of_o religion_n as_o be_v p●●●●●ded_v num_fw-la 20._o 21._o etc._n etc._n 4._o what_o full_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o dutiful_a allegiance_n catholic_a subject_n do_v acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o owe_v and_o offer_v unto_o his_o ma._n tie_n in_o all_o temporal_a affair_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o any_o english_a subject_n from_o the_o beginning_n until_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o time_n and_o as_o any_o foreign_a subject_n do_v to_o any_o catholic_a emperor_n king_n or_o prince_n at_o this_o day_n num_fw-la 25._o 26._o etc._n etc._n 5._o how_o contradictory_n it_o be_v in_o itself_o that_o catholic_n must_v swear_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n free_o &_o without_o coaction_n notwithstanding_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n if_o they_o refuse_v it_o num_fw-la 29._o etc._n etc._n 6._o concern_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o ma._n tie_n for_o exposition_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n for_o avoid_v of_o needle_n vexation_n num_fw-la 32._o 33._o etc._n etc._n 7._o that_o nothing_o be_v gain_v but_o much_o lose_v to_o his_o ma._n tie_n by_o overmuch_o urge_v the_o say_a oath_n num_fw-la 34._o 35._o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o paragraph_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o two_o breve_n of_o paulus_n v._o and_o whether1_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o complain_v of_o catholic_n sufferance_n or_o no_o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o 3._o etc._n etc._n whether_o q._n elizabeth_n do_v persecute_v catholicks,2_n and_o whether_o she_o be_v so_o happy_a in_o her_o life_n and_o government_n as_o some_o do_v make_v she_o num_fw-la 5._o 6._o 7._o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o height_n of_o pride_n in_o catholic_n to_o desire_v liberty_n of3_n conscience_n as_o the_o apologer_n say_v num_fw-la 25._o 26._o 27._o etc._n etc._n that_o clemency_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o desperate_a attempt_n as_o this_o apologer4_n insinuate_v but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n cruelty_n num_fw-la 32._o 33._o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o point_n and_o why_o this_o oath_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v unlawful_a for5_n catholic_a man_n to_o take_v with_o the_o examination_n of_o scripture_n father_n and_o counsel_n about_o the_o same_o num_fw-la 41._o 42._o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o apologer_n witting_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question,6_n go_v forward_o impugn_v only_o his_o own_o device_n num_fw-la 61._o 62._o in_o the_o three_o paragraph_n cardinal_n bellarmyne_n be_v wrongful_o charge_v to_o mistake1_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o to_o impugn_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n instead_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n num_fw-la 4._o 5._o etc._n etc._n why_o the_o apologer_n change_v the_o old_a title_n of_o supreme_a head2_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v by_o statute_n under_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o unto_o supreme_a governor_n num_fw-la 6._o 7._o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o ancient_a counsel_n of_o toledo_n how_o untrue_o they_o be_v allege_v for_o prescribe_v this_o form_n of_o oath_n now_o exact_v num_fw-la 11._o 12._o 13._o etc._n etc._n 4._o clause_n of_o belief_n or_o not_o belief_n prove_v to_o be_v in_o this_o oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o apologer_n assertion_n num_fw-la 26._o 27._o etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o eleven_o contradiction_n object_v out_o of_o cardinal_n bellarmyne_v work_n but_o no_o one_o can_v be_v verify_v num_fw-la 35._o 36._o 37._o etc._n etc._n 6._o the_o authoritye_n of_o sundry_a father_n examine_v whether_o they_o make_v to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o bellarmyne_n do_v allege_v they_o in_o his_o epistle_n num_fw-la 58._o 59_o 7._o great_a variety_n of_o calum●●ious_a deal_n against_o the_o cardinal_n for_o disgrace_v he_o num_fw-la 74._o 75._o etc._n etc._n 8._o how_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v true_o servant_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o how_o their_o authority_n be_v mediate_o and_o not_o immediate_o from_o god_n num_fw-la 78._o 79._o 83._o etc._n etc._n the_o judgement_n of_o a_o catholic_a man_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o england_n concern_v the_o apology_n for_o the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n paragr_n i._o i_o can_v but_o yield_v you_o hearty_a thanks_n my_o loving_a friend_n for_o the_o new_a book_n you_o send_v i_o over_o by_o gun●ar_n at_o his_o last_o passage_n for_o albeit_o i_o have_v determine_v with_o myself_o in_o this_o my_o banishment_n to_o spend_v my_o time_n in_o other_o study_n more_o profitable_a then_o in_o contention_n about_o controversye_n yet_o must_v i_o needs_o accept_v kind_o of_o your_o good_a will_n in_o make_v i_o partaker_n of_o your_o news_n there_o and_o more_o glad_a shall_v i_o have_v be_v if_o you_o have_v advertise_v i_o what_o your_o and_o other_o man_n opinion_n be_v of_o the_o book_n in_o your_o part_n then_o that_o you_o request_v i_o to_o write_v our_o man_n judgement_n from_o hence_o and_o yet_o for_o so_o much_o as_o you_o requei_v so_o earnest_o at_o my_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o 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xi_o but_o alas_o be_v there_o no_o end_n of_o exprobration_n against_o the_o innocent_a for_o the_o nocent_a no_o compassion_n no_o commiseration_n if_o the_o clemency_n of_o his_o ma._n tie_n in_o his_o gracious_a proclamation_n as_o here_o be_v confess_v give_v security_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o headlong_a action_n of_o those_o few_o catholycke_a gentleman_n none_o of_o the_o profession_n shall_v be_v the_o worse_o use_v for_o that_o cause_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o aggrievance_n have_v be_v heap_v upon_o they_o ever_o since_o and_o be_v daily_a both_o by_o infamous_a libel_n publish_v against_o they_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o former_a t._n m._n his_o slanderous_a discovery_n preface_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o answer_n thereunto_o as_o also_o by_o the_o new_a oath_n devise_v for_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n both_o in_o soul_n if_o they_o take_v it_o against_o their_o conscience_n and_o of_o body_n good_n and_o estimation_n if_o they_o 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shall_v make_v clear_a profession_n of_o their_o resolution_n faithful_o to_o persist_v in_o his_o ma._n tie_v obedience_n according_a to_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n 3._o to_o the_o end_n that_o hereby_o his_o ma._n tie_n may_v make_v a_o separation_n of_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o exception_n of_o only_o a_o man_n may_v well_o perceive_v that_o this_o minister_n make_v little_a account_n of_o take_v or_o not_o take_v this_o oath_n oath_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o suppose_v catholic_a people_n to_o have_v receive_v no_o hard_a usage_n thereby_o though_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o extremitye_n as_o either_o they_o must_v swear_v against_o their_o own_o judgement_n &_o conscience_n in_o diverse_a point_n appertain_v to_o their_o religion_n or_o endure_v his_o ma._n tie_v heavy_a displeasure_n with_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o in_o this_o ly●e_n be_v dear_a unto_o they_o which_o no_o catholic_a man_n can_v avoid_v now_o in_o england_n but_o he_o that_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o sweat_v or_o unswear_v whatsoever_o turn_v he_o best_o to_o his_o commodity_n or_o superior_a authority_n do_v impose_v upon_o he_o xiii_o but_o against_o this_o you_o will_v say_v that_o two_o thing_n here_o be_v allege_v and_o avouch_v in_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o pamphlet_n the_o one_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o persecution_n against_o catholic_n for_o conscience_n cause_n 4._o but_o only_o desire_v to_o be_v secure_v of_o they_o for_o civil_a obedience_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v quick_o be_v end_v for_o that_o i_o presume_v no_o catholic_a in_o england_n will_v deny_v to_o swear_v all_o cyvill_a obedience_n that_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n or_o that_o any_o subject_n have_v ever_o in_o former_a catholic_a time_n swear_v to_o their_o liege_n lord_n or_o prince_n or_o do_v in_o other_o country_n at_o this_o day_n the_o other_o be_v that_o very_o many_o say_v he_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o be_v popish_o affect_v as_o well_o priest_n as_o layck_n have_v free_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n whereby_o they_o both_o give_v his_o majesty_n occasion_n to_o think_v the_o better_a of_o their_o fidelity_n &_o likewise_o free_v themselves_o of_o that_o heavy_a slander_n so_o he_o and_o then_o follow_v immediate_o that_o his_o majesty_n punish_v none_o for_o conscience_n cause_n so_o they_o exhibit_v cyvill_a obedience_n and_o why_o then_o be_v man_n keep_v in_o prison_n after_o they_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n why_o be_v m._n blackwell_n and_o m._n charnocke_v detain_v still_o by_o the_o l._n of_o canterbury_n why_o be_v recusant_n punish_v &_o fyned_fw-we for_o recusancy_n though_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v not_o recusancie_v a_o cause_n of_o conscience_n do_v you_o see_v how_o these_o thing_n do_v hold_v together_o xiiii_o to_o return_v then_o to_o this_o book_n the_o writer_n say_v that_o the_o dyvell_n can_v not_o have_v devise_v a_o more_o malicious_a trick_n for_o interrupt_v this_o so_o calm_a and_o clement_a a_o course_n then_o by_o send_v hither_o and_o publish_v a_o breve_fw-la of_o the_o pope_n countermaunding_a all_o they_o of_o his_o profession_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n thereby_o sow_v new_a seed_n of_o jealousy_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o popish_a subject_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o be_v the_o calm_a &_o clement_a course_n before_o all_o man_n know_v for_o first_o man_n be_v vex_v spoil_v &_o imprison_v for_o recusancy_n then_o be_v the_o oath_n devise_v to_o afflict_v their_o conscience_n and_o in_o these_o affliction_n what_o shall_v catholic_n do_v they_o first_o consult_v the_o case_n which_o learned_a man_n at_o home_n then_o also_o abroad_o and_o albeit_o at_o home_n abroad_o some_o be_v move_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o compassion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o present_a peril_n if_o it_o be_v refuse_v
safety_n of_o his_o conscience_n swear_v unto_o the_o article_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o oath_n touch_v that_o point_n xxviii_o here_o than_o we_o see_v that_o all_o civil_a obedience_n 4._o and_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o all_o temporal_a duty_n be_v offer_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o catholic_a subject_n in_o most_o ample_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v or_o that_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o christian_a catholic_a prince_n lyve_a and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o accept_v then_o be_v it_o evident_a that_o more_o be_v require_v then_o mere_a and_o only_a civil_a obedience_n as_o here_o be_v often_o avouch_v xxix_o and_o now_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v say_v here_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o very_o many_o of_o his_o ma._n tie_v subject_n that_o be_v popish_o affect_v as_o well_o priest_n as_o layck_n do_v free_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o he_o call_v a_o bless_a success_n from_o god_n of_o this_o godly_a and_o wise_a intent_n in_o devise_v and_o propose_v the_o same_o i_o shall_v be_v force_v also_o to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o matter_n god_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_o and_o first_o of_o all_o concern_v the_o freedom_n whereby_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o priest_n and_o layck_n do_v free_o take_v the_o same_o no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o good_n and_o land_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v refuse_v it_o which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o freedom_n 4._o and_o no_o other_o that_o a_o merchant_n have_v in_o a_o tempest_n either_o to_o cast_v out_o his_o good_n into_o the_o sea_n for_o lighten_v his_o ship_n or_o to_o be_v drown_v himself_o 2._o and_o though_o aristotle_n in_o his_o ethic_n do_v seem_v to_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v simpliciter_fw-la involuntarium_fw-la simple_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n and_o catholic_a devyne_n that_o it_o be_v inuoluntarium_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o part_n involuntary_a and_o simple_o voluntary_a for_o that_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v he_o resolve_v final_o to_o be_v the_o best_a to_o cast_v out_o his_o good_n and_o save_v himself_o yet_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o freedom_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o constraint_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o fear_n for_o that_o freedom_n require_v full_a liberty_n to_o both_o extreme_n or_o object_n that_o be_v propose_v which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n for_o that_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o prince_n take_v the_o loss_n of_o good_n and_o liberty_n the_o ruin_n of_o his_o family_n the_o terror_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v heavy_a poise_n and_o do_v mighty_o preponderate_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o consequent_o the_o mention_n of_o this_o freedom_n may_v have_v be_v pretermit_v for_o so_o much_o as_o no_o constraint_n of_o humane_a will_n can_v be_v great_a than_o this_o and_o yet_o be_v it_o say_v in_o the_o oath_n that_o he_o must_v do_v it_o both_o willing_o and_o hearty_o and_o as_o he_o believe_v in_o conscience_n let_v the_o discreet_a reader_n consider_v what_o coherence_n there_o be_v in_o their_o tale_n xxx_o second_o as_o for_o that_o multitude_n of_o priest_n &_o layck_n which_o he_o say_v have_v free_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o their_o freedom_n be_v that_o which_o now_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o a_o principal_a motive_n as_o may_v be_v presume_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o give_v his_o ma._n tie_v satisfaction_n and_o deliver_v themselves_o and_o other_o so_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o from_o that_o inference_n of_o disloyal_a meaning_n which_o upon_o the_o denial_n thereof_o some_o do_v use_v to_o make_v so_o i_o can_v but_o in_o charity_n assure_v myself_o that_o they_o be_v catholic_n take_v the_o say_a oath_n for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o deal_v with_o temporal_a prince_n in_o some_o such_o lawful_a sense_n oath_n and_o interpretation_n as_o be_v by_o they_o express_v and_o accept_v by_o the_o magistrate_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o integrity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o true_a catholic_a doctrine_n and_o faith_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o authority_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o quia_fw-la illud_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la say_v the_o law_n our_o authority_n be_v limit_v by_o justice._n direct_o also_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v such_o authority_n against_o prince_n but_o indirect_o only_a in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la and_o when_o certain_a great_a important_a &_o urgent_a case_n concern_v christian_n religion_n fall_v out_o which_o we_o hope_v will_v never_o be_v between_o our_o sovereign_n and_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o have_v pass_v already_o many_o year_n though_o in_o different_a religion_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n even_o since_o his_o ma._n tie_n begin_v first_o to_o reign_v xxxi_o but_o concern_v the_o general_a question_n to_o deny_v simple_o and_o absolute_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n have_v any_o authority_n leave_v he_o by_o christ_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o with_o cause_n or_o without_o cause_n in_o never_o so_o great_a a_o necessity_n or_o for_o never_o so_o great_a and_o public_a a_o utility_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o proceed_v against_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o temporal_o for_o his_o restraint_n or_o amendment_n or_o to_o permit_v other_o prince_n to_o do_v the_o same_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v never_o their_o meaning_n that_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o that_o they_o shall_v thereby_o contradict_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o catholic_a divine_n and_o confess_v that_o god_n providence_n for_o the_o conservation_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o earth_n have_v be_v defectuous_a for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v leave_v no_o lawful_a remedy_n for_o so_o great_a and_o excessive_a a_o evil_a as_o that_o way_n may_v fail_v out_o xxxii_o wherefore_o for_o so_o much_o as_o some_o such_o moderate_a meaning_n must_v needs_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o safeguard_n of_o their_o conscience_n if_o it_o may_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o like_v well_o and_o allow_v of_o this_o moderation_n and_o favourable_a interpretation_n as_o all_o foreign_a catholic_a king_n and_o monarch_n do_v oath_n without_o any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o of_o their_o safety_n dignity_n or_o imperial_a pre-eminence_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v find_v most_o ready_a conformity_n in_o all_o his_o say_a english_a catholic_a subject_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n who_o now_o have_v great_a scruple_n &_o repugnance_n o●_n conscience_n therein_o both_o for_o that_o the_o chief_a learned_a man_n of_o their_o church_n do_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o utter_o unlawful_a be_v mix_v and_o compound_v as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o voice_n o●_n their_o chief_a pastor_n to_o who_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o harken_v in_o like_a c●ses_n have_v utter_o condemn_v the_o same_o and_o the_o very_a tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o and_o last_o line_n thereof_o be_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v swear_v without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n at_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v hearty_o willing_o &_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian._n which_o be_v so_o they_o see_v not_o how_o they_o may_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o truth_n of_o conscience_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o find_v no_o such_o willingness_n in_o their_o heart_n nor_o can_v they_o induce_v themselves_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o near_o concern_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o equivocate_v or_o swear_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o from_o his_o majesty_n be_v propose_v and_o therefore_o do_v think_v it_o less_o hurt_n to_o deny_v plain_o and_o sincere_o to_o swear_v then_o by_o swear_v neither_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n nor_o to_o his_o majesty_n nor_o to_o themselves_o nor_o to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o so_o much_o of_o this_o point_n xxxiii_o there_o follow_v a_o other_o which_o be_v the_o three_o about_o this_o matter_n where_o this_o apology_n say_v that_o god_n do_v bless_v this_o godly_a devise_n and_o intent_n of_o make_v and_o urge_v this_o oath_n by_o the_o admittance_n thereof_o by_o so_o many_o priest_n &_o laic_n etc._n etc._n which_o blessing_n if_o it_o be_v a_o blessing_n must_v concern_v either_o the_o taker_n or_o the_o exhibitour_n or_o both_o but_o for_o the_o taker_n what_o inward_a blessing_n of_o comfort_n in_o conscience_n they_o may_v have_v receive_v thereby_o i_o know_v not_o but_o for_o outward_a blessing_n i_o see_v small_a for_o they_o remain_v either_o in_o prison_n