all_o secular_a action_n shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v unless_o some_o weighty_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n require_v it_o that_o every_o christian_n shall_v thrice_o in_o the_o year_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o if_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n kill_v a_o man_n or_o else_o commit_v any_o notorious_a crime_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v both_o from_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o marry_a woman_n convict_v for_o adultery_n shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o that_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n shall_v lose_v her_o jointer_n 8_o these_o &_o many_o other_o be_v make_v whereby_o sin_n be_v much_o restrain_v and_o this_o realm_n peaceable_o and_o just_o govern_v as_o likewise_o sundry_a other_o country_n be_v by_o his_o godly_a and_o royal_a care_n as_o in_o especial_a be_v record_v of_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o danish_a royal_a blood_n name_v odiâ—…_n who_o king_n canute_n bring_v over_o with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v here_o train_v up_o in_o learning_n where_o he_o profit_v so_o well_o as_o also_o by_o his_o travail_n through_o france_n whereby_o he_o much_o 〈◊〉_d increase_v both_o his_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n that_o he_o attain_v the_o surname_n of_o sapient_a and_o the_o philosopher_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v odin-char_a for_o the_o dear_a esteem_n wherein_o all_o man_n hold_v he_o this_o man_n by_o his_o preach_n in_o finland_n zealand_n scandia_n and_o sweuland_n convert_v great_a multitude_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n 9_o but_o in_o denmark_n thing_n proceed_v not_o so_o well_o for_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o canutus_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n humanity_n 1019._o 1019._o the_o vandal_n sore_o annoy_v his_o subject_n he_o therefore_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n with_o a_o malmsbury_n great_a host_n of_o the_o english_a pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o bad_a westminster_n his_o enemy_n battle_n which_o as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v go_v sore_o against_o he_o the_o first_o day_n and_o prepare_v again_o for_o the_o next_o earl_n goodwin_n canutus_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o english_a attempt_v a_o great_a enterprise_n for_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n he_o with_o his_o soldier_n set_v upon_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o soldier_n make_v the_o two_o prince_n vlfus_fw-la and_o anlaâ—…e_n to_o fly_v the_o field_n canute_n ignorant_a of_o this_o act_v enterprise_n have_v notice_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o the_o english_a be_v flee_v for_o that_o their_o station_n be_v leave_v and_o not_o a_o man_n find_v wherefore_o follow_v the_o tract_n even_o to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n by_o stream_n of_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o vandal_n fabian_n he_o see_v the_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o english_a have_v give_v they_o for_o which_o he_o ever_o after_o hold_v they_o in_o great_a estimation_n 10_o albertus_n krantius_n the_o danish_a historian_n report_v that_o olanus_n king_n of_o sweyden_n have_v assist_v canute_n krantius_n against_o edmund_n the_o ironside_n and_o see_v himself_o to_o be_v neglect_v in_o the_o composition_n betwixt_o they_o move_v such_o stir_n in_o denmark_n that_o canutus_n be_v force_v thither_o again_o where_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o his_o english_a he_o repulse_v olanus_n who_o last_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n 11_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n record_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1032._o he_o undertake_v westminster_n a_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n with_o prosperous_a success_n against_o malcolm_n the_o king_n thereof_o with_o two_o other_o prince_n call_v melbeath_n and_o jeohmare_n but_o be_v at_o length_n overburden_v as_o it_o be_v with_o his_o own_o greatness_n and_o surfeit_v with_o glory_n which_o sometime_o he_o have_v so_o greedy_o desire_v as_o even_o the_o great_a earthly_a delight_n have_v their_o fullness_n he_o resolve_v on_o a_o more_o placable_a course_n of_o life_n and_o to_o affect_v a_o high_a and_o heavenly_a glory_n which_o have_v never_o satiety_n or_o end_n and_o therefore_o his_o devotion_n be_v great_a unto_o god-ward_o on_o a_o zealous_a intent_n such_o a_o zeal_n as_o s._n paul_n 2._o commend_v in_o the_o devout_a israelite_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o thence_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o english_a bishop_n and_o nobility_n begin_v thus_o 12_o canute_n king_n of_o all_o england_n denmark_n norway_n and_o sweyden_n to_o ailnothus_fw-la metropolitan_a etc._n etc._n malmsb._n wherein_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v especial_o to_o honour_v s._n peter_n as_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o wiseman_n that_o s._n peter_n have_v receive_v from_o christ_n the_o great_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o be_v also_o the_o keybearer_n of_o heaven-gate_n for_o which_o cause_n left_a s._n peter_n shall_v not_o open_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o he_o hold_v it_o most_o behooveful_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v his_o patronage_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o saint_n then_o make_v relation_n of_o his_o honourable_a entertainment_n with_o the_o emperor_n pope_n and_o other_o foreign_a prince_n show_v what_o complaint_n he_o have_v make_v against_o england_n the_o excessive_a exaction_n and_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n extort_a by_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o english_a arch-bishop_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v their_o palles_fw-la from_o rome_n for_o redress_v whereof_o and_o of_o other_o abuse_n the_o pope_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o four_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o bishop_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o prince_n and_o noble_n oblige_v himself_o and_o thence_o proceed_v in_o vow_v the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o his_o life_n and_o reign_n action_n to_o the_o only_a service_n of_o god_n and_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o his_o people_n to_o which_o end_n he_o first_o give_v command_n to_o his_o counselor_n that_o thence_o forward_o counselor_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o whatsoever_o respect_n to_o give_v way_n or_o connivance_n to_o any_o the_o least_o injustice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o next_o to_o his_o officer_n of_o justice_n that_o as_o they_o tender_v his_o royal_a favour_n and_o their_o own_o life_n they_o swerve_v justiciaries_n not_o from_o equity_n in_o execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o man_n whosoever_o no_o not_o for_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o king_n own_o coffer_n because_o say_v he_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o needful_a that_o treasure_n shall_v be_v heap_v together_o for_o i_o by_o any_o unjust_a exaction_n and_o so_o conclude_v treasure_n with_o a_o strict_a charge_n to_o all_o his_o bishop_n and_o justice_n upon_o their_o allegiance_n both_o to_o god_n and_o himself_o to_o take_v order_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o god_n church_n and_o his_o minister_n be_v not_o defraud_v of_o their_o tithe_n and_o church_n right_n whereof_o he_o vow_v at_o his_o return_n to_o take_v a_o most_o severe_a account_n 13_o by_o this_o his_o great_a care_n of_o his_o own_o salvation_n and_o his_o people_n tranquillity_n we_o may_v see_v the_o zeal_n of_o those_o dark_a day_n to_o have_v be_v accompany_v with_o the_o work_n of_o true_a piety_n who_o carnal_a application_n of_o the_o spiritual_a text_n may_v well_o condemn_v these_o clear_a time_n and_o day_n of_o more_o brightness_n wherein_o we_o know_v that_o this_o keykeeper_n of_o heaven_n be_v no_o other_o but_o 7._o the_o very_a christ_n who_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n which_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v and_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v and_o that_o this_o king_n zeal_n may_v be_v further_o see_v by_o his_o magnific_a work_n he_o begin_v to_o manifest_v it_o even_o at_o rome_n where_o give_v many_o large_a gift_n munificence_n unto_o s._n peter_n church_n he_o also_o make_v free_a the_o saxon_n school_n from_o all_o tribute_n 14_o in_o essex_n he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o ashdon_n where_o he_o have_v the_o victory_n against_o king_n edmund_n in_o etc._n norfolk_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n benet_n which_o saint_n he_o great_o reverence_v and_o in_o suffolk_n with_o a_o especial_a devotion_n build_v and_o endow_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n edmund_n which_o saint_n he_o most_o dreadly_a fear_v for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o seeming-ghost_n of_o edmund_n often_o affright_v he_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o also_o to_o expiate_v brâ—…klond_n the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n who_o have_v do_v great_a damage_n to_o his_o possession_n he_o inverge_v the_o same_o with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o offer_v up_o his_o crown_n upon_o the_o
he_o this_o answer_n thou_o do_v see_v o_o hertold_v that_o my_o force_n be_v scarce_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v myself_o our_o lord_n and_o loyalty_n saviour_n be_v betray_v by_o his_o disciple_n judas_n and_o therefore_o who_o shall_v be_v safe_a behold_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o i_o take_v and_o reverence_v as_o my_o father_n have_v give_v a_o pernicious_a precedent_n i_o have_v trust_v in_o a_o staff_n of_o reed_n and_o the_o splinter_n thereof_o have_v wound_v my_o hand_n thou_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o haste_n behave_v thyself_o honest_o whatsoever_o therefore_o thou_o do_v tossesse_v of_o i_o by_o any_o just_a title_n take_v it_o to_o thou_o as_o thy_o own_o i_o give_v it_o thou_o provide_v other_o want_n can_v make_v he_o forget_v his_o magnificence_n and_o bounty_n he_o cause_v the_o east-part_n of_o the_o great_a church_n at_o westminster_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o by_o advice_n of_o expert_a workman_n new_o to_o be_v build_v and_o join_v to_o the_o west_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n expedition_n into_o wales_n be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v wales_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o gannocke_n in_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o passage_n into_o anglesey_n and_o by_o the_o irishman_n waste_v that_o fertile_a island_n he_o be_v himself_o enforce_v by_o sharpness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n have_v take_v all_o course_n he_o can_v to_o starve_v the_o welsh_a forbid_v the_o irish_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o bring_v any_o relief_n into_o wales_n and_o leave_v that_o they_o of_o cheshire_n or_o the_o neighbour_n part_n shall_v give_v they_o any_o succour_n he_o so_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o their_o provision_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o feed_v themselves_o and_o if_o the_o welsh_a compel_v by_o famine_n venture_v out_o of_o their_o strength_n or_o fastness_n in_o or_o about_o snowdon_n the_o garrison_n soldier_n of_o gannocke_n be_v ready_a to_o intercept_v and_o kill_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n of_o brumfield_n and_o powy_n though_o welshmen_n camb._n hold_v with_o the_o king_n so_o that_o they_o be_v miserable_o straighten_a the_o king_n pawn_v his_o jewel_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n at_o this_o journey_n for_o 3000._o mark_v which_o help_v to_o piece_n out_o the_o charge_n thereof_o paris_n have_v a_o long_a list_n of_o great_a name_n which_o die_v about_o this_o time_n leave_v neither_o name_n nor_o issue_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o greatness_n but_o none_o so_o strange_a as_o of_o the_o marshal_n five_o brethren_n of_o they_o successive_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o all_o die_a issueless_a which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o judgement_n land_n of_o god_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o father_n and_o of_o themselves_o who_o will_v never_o restore_v certain_a manor_n which_o their_o father_n in_o warre-time_n have_v take_v in_o ireland_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o ferus_fw-la a_o holy_a irish_a man_n who_o often_o require_v restitution_n and_o for_o want_v thereof_o do_v put_v they_o under_o god_n curse_n and_o he_o cambren_n one_o do_v indeed_o observe_v that_o the_o irish_a saint_n be_v vindicative_a but_o certain_o the_o example_n of_o punishment_n for_o sacrilege_n and_o violent_a extortion_n be_v terrible_a in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o most_o fearful_a be_v the_o sentence_n itself_o which_o god_n prophet_n pronounce_v against_o ahab_n for_o 21._o naboths_n vineyard_n agree_v with_o the_o very_a plague_n which_o this_o year_n fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o martial_n 72_o the_o pope_n fury_n be_v now_o so_o much_o inflame_v against_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o english_a for_o so_o disgrace_v 30._o he_o public_o in_o the_o general_n council_n paris_n that_o he_o use_v lofry_a threat_n if_o once_o the_o emperor_n be_v quell_v to_o tame_a england_n also_o and_o whet_v on_o the_o french_a king_n to_o enter_v on_o the_o land_n promise_v he_o all_o the_o help_n of_o the_o church_n and_o papal_a power_n but_o the_o just_a king_n not_o unchristian_a only_o refuse_v so_o unjust_a a_o offer_n as_o have_v no_o title_n to_o england_n themselves_o also_o knit_v by_o kindred_n and_o by_o truce_n their_o queen_n be_v sister_n the_o attempt_n bloody_a for_o christian_n etc._n etc._n but_o further_a ratify_v the_o former_a truce_n and_o enlarge_v it_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o more_o year_n because_o king_n lewis_n be_v prepare_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n which_o voyage_n king_n henry_n will_v not_o hinder_v but_o advance_v and_o that_o nothing_o may_v disturb_v the_o peaceful_a life_n with_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v most_o delight_v david_n prince_n of_o wales_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o vale_n of_o the_o die_a as_o paris_n elegant_o wales_n say_v into_o the_o vale_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o king_n see_v all_o thing_n quiet_a and_o safe_a about_o he_o do_v now_o convert_v his_o whole_a care_n to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o inward_a malady_n of_o his_o dominion_n call_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n together_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o who_o he_o there_o deliver_v in_o writing_n sundry_a paris_n article_n of_o the_o greevance_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o church_n 1._o that_o the_o pope_n extort_v great_a contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n against_o â—…he_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o patron_n can_v bestow_v church_n living_n on_o fit_a man_n but_o the_o pope_n give_v they_o to_o his_o roman_n who_o can_v speak_v no_o english_a â—…r_n celebrate_v divine_a service_n nor_o preath_n nor_o keep_v hospitality_n nor_o câ—…e_v for_o soul_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_a beggar_n the_o land_n with_o carry_v away_o the_o coin_n 3._o that_o the_o pope_n provision_n and_o pension_n be_v unsufferable_a 4._o that_o englishman_n be_v dâ—…awne_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n to_o end_v their_o cause_n 5._o that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la overthrow_v oath_n custom_n charter_n graunt_n statute_n privilege_n right_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n bishop_n nobles_z abbot_n and_o prior_n do_v all_o write_v paris_n their_o several_a complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n require_v speedy_a redress_n of_o those_o infinite_a wrong_n to_o the_o king_n the_o kingdom_n the_o clergy_n the_o noble_n and_o the_o people_n who_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o thus_o daily_o endure_v those_o oppression_n notwithstanding_o sundry_a prelate_n either_o out_o of_o ambition_n or_o fear_n underhand_o further_v the_o pope_n desire_n when_o secret_o he_o crave_v a_o annual_a tallage_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o the_o state_n shall_v take_v no_o notice_n thereof_o the_o pope_n cause_v his_o agent_n to_o make_v they_o paris_n swear_v not_o to_o reveal_v this_o their_o contribution_n to_o any_o man_n live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o send_v forth_o his_o writ_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v carry_v forth_o of_o the_o land_n this_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v much_o augment_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o messenger_n from_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n who_o relate_v how_o proud_o the_o pope_n reject_v the_o just_a complaint_n of_o the_o state_n say_v the_o king_n himself_o do_v frederize_n and_o hold_v his_o people_n as_o schismatic_n which_o incense_v the_o king_n to_o publish_v his_o proclamation_n in_o every_o city_n and_o town_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v dare_v to_o contribute_v any_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n for_o that_o some_o west_n popize_a bishop_n and_o ambitious_a clerk_n of_o his_o council_n fear_v the_o papal_a threat_n where_o no_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v draw_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o purpose_n womanly_a which_o he_o manful_o undertake_v 73_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o principal_a worker_n herein_o be_v say_v to_o paris_n have_v have_v authority_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v the_o land_n which_o perhaps_o be_v it_o which_o the_o king_n so_o great_o fear_v and_o which_o the_o monk_n say_v be_v not_o worth_a the_o fear_v the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n also_o with_o other_o who_o favour_v not_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n cause_n labour_v to_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n so_o that_o the_o wont_a extortion_n be_v as_o current_a as_o ever_o insomuch_o that_o a_o anglicus_n cardinal_n true_o tell_v the_o pope_n that_o england_n be_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o balaams_n ass_n which_o be_v so_o often_o wrong_v spurgal_a ass_n and_o cudgel_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o at_o length_n she_o open_v her_o mouth_n to_o complain_v and_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o roman_a court_n they_o be_v like_o ishmael_n 12._o every_o man_n hand_n against_o
country_n gallus_n as_o say_v petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n and_o frisia_n by_o wilfred_n as_o be_v record_v by_o beda_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n the_o franconian_o hessian_o and_o thuringian_o by_o winifred_n our_o devonshire_n man_n the_o norwegian_n by_o nicolas_n brekspere_n of_o middlesex_n and_o the_o lithuanian_n by_o thomas_n walden_n of_o essex_n again_o if_o we_o shall_v cast_v our_o eye_n on_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o christendom_n and_o with_o they_o on_o luther_n husse_n and_o prage_n they_o will_v all_o confess_v they_o first_o derive_v their_o light_n from_o the_o learned_a wickleffe_n of_o oxford_n the_o lamp_n of_o who_o sacred_a knowledge_n have_v illumine_v not_o only_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o also_o all_o those_o foreign_a state_n who_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v from_o the_o thraldom_n and_o vengeance_n of_o babylon_n so_o that_o with_o the_o german_a poet_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o britain_n praise_n 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〈◊〉_d and_o the_o son_n of_o prince_n our_o divine_n and_o 7._o renown_a nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n shine_v like_o the_o two_o great_a light_n in_o our_o british_a firmament_n and_o all_o of_o we_o claim_v our_o spiritual_a lot_n of_o iâ—…ritance_n 22._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n otho_n chapter_n x._o but_o leave_v christ_n proceed_n 70._o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o himself_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o subject_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v wander_v and_o continue_v the_o succession_n of_o great_a britain_n monarch_n unto_o they_o that_o have_v hold_v it_o whether_o by_o chance_n of_o war_n or_o voice_n of_o election_n in_o which_o sort_n as_o be_v say_v galba_n get_v it_o and_o but_o short_a time_n keep_v it_o and_o from_o he_o otho_n take_v it_o and_o a_o short_a time_n enjoy_v it_o 2_o who_o be_v original_a say_v tacitus_n be_v from_o 17._o ferrentium_fw-la his_o father_n a_o consul_n his_o mother_n blood_n somewhat_o disparage_v but_o yet_o not_o base_a his_o youth_n run_v over_o with_o voluptuous_a wantonness_n and_o prodigal_a expense_n more_o ready_a for_o disturbance_n then_o depend_v upon_o preferment_n or_o dignity_n of_o state_n and_o have_v go_v through_o all_o his_o wealth_n retain_v only_o the_o hearty_a affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o galba_n have_v utter_o alienate_v neither_o do_v otho_n himself_o bandy_v against_o galba_n but_o vitellius_n in_o germany_n be_v favour_v against_o favour_v both_o two_o person_n so_o vile_a and_o ambitious_a as_o be_v much_o fear_v will_v prove_v the_o scourge_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n 3_o unto_o vitellius_n side_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o tribellius_n maximus_n remember_v before_o a_o man_n unfit_a for_o war_n and_o unexperienced_a of_o service_n compound_v altogether_o of_o covetousness_n and_o for_o his_o niggardly_a sparing_n and_o unmerciful_a polling_n exceed_o hate_v of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v further_o 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maintain_v his_o cause_n who_o now_o presume_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o other_o his_o confederate_n ambitious_o play_v the_o prince_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n even_o of_o nothing_o 4_o otho_n his_o concurrent_a in_o this_o thing_n only_o commendable_a seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o stay_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o civil_a blood_n and_o that_o already_o spend_v so_o possess_v his_o thought_n that_o his_o mind_n be_v still_o distract_v and_o nightly_o affright_v with_o the_o seem_a appearance_n night_n of_o galba_n ghost_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o send_v condition_n of_o peace_n to_o vitellius_n offer_v he_o a_o equal_a part_n vitellius_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o give_v he_o also_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o vitellius_n disdain_v any_o competition_n refuse_v all_o capitulation_n and_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o war_n otho_n thus_o constrain_v set_v forth_o his_o force_n and_o in_o three_o several_a skirmish_n have_v the_o victory_n four_o but_o in_o the_o four_o at_o brixellum_n lose_v the_o day_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o weaken_v or_o unrecoverable_a his_o army_n in_o number_n and_o courage_n surmount_v the_o other_o as_o himself_o be_v unwilling_a to_o try_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n any_o more_o for_o be_v importune_v by_o his_o captain_n and_o leader_n to_o reinforce_v the_o battle_n with_o unwilling_a many_o reason_n and_o probability_n of_o a_o assure_a victory_n in_o a_o thankful_a and_o short_a oration_n answer_v thus_o their_o petition_n 5_o to_o hazard_v your_o virtue_n and_o valour_n for_o one_o man_n estate_n i_o hold_v dangerous_a and_o needless_a it_o be_v soldier_n that_o my_o life_n shall_v be_v prize_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n already_o fortune_n and_o i_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n each_o of_o other_o and_o not_o the_o least_o in_o this_o my_o short_a time_n of_o glory_n wherein_o i_o have_v learn_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o moderate_v affection_n in_o the_o excess_n of_o felicity_n than_o either_o industry_n or_o hazard_n for_o attain_v the_o same_o these_o civil_a war_n vitellius_n begin_v which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n purpose_v not_o to_o continue_v and_o hereby_o let_v posterity_n esteem_v of_o otho_n that_o other_o have_v keep_v the_o empire_n long_o but_o never_o any_o that_o leave_v it_o more_o valiant_o let_v this_o mind_n therefore_o accompany_v i_o to_o the_o grave_n that_o you_o for_o your_o part_n will_v have_v die_v for_o my_o sake_n and_o i_o to_o save_v your_o life_n die_v voluntary_a and_o unuanquished_a i_o blame_v not_o the_o god_n nor_o envy_v your_o emperor_n rise_v glory_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o my_o house_n have_v touch_v the_o high_a strain_n of_o honour_n and_o myself_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o record_n the_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n 6_o and_o thereupon_o solemn_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o himself_o the_o whole_a army_n go_v to_o his_o tent_n and_o with_o his_o dagger_n wound_v himself_o under_o the_o left_a pap_n whereof_o immediate_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n thirty_o seven_o and_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n ninety_o five_o he_o be_v of_o reign_v stature_n but_o low_a feeble_a in_o his_o foot_n and_o unto_o so_o great_a a_o mind_n his_o body_n not_o any_o way_n proportionable_a his_o habit_n face_n without_o hair_n and_o woman-like_a his_o attire_n nice_a and_o delicate_a and_o his_o life_n and_o death_n nothing_o at_o all_o consonant_n or_o agreeable_a vitellius_n chapter_n xi_o when_o certain_a news_n of_o othoes_n death_n be_v bring_v 70._o vitellius_n he_o present_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n and_o administer_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o the_o absolute_a commander_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o such_o acceptance_n be_v the_o accident_n that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o dagger_n wherewith_o it_o be_v do_v death_n unto_o mars_n in_o his_o temple_n at_o colleyn_n as_o the_o lucky_a instrument_n of_o his_o advance_a estate_n 2_o natural_o ambitious_a he_o be_v and_o now_o the_o 8._o same_o
the_o senate_n in_o eternal_a memory_n of_o his_o goodness_n recall_v from_o banishment_n the_o christian_n several_o disperse_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o profession_n at_o which_o time_n john_n the_o evangelist_n return_v from_o pathmos_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v confine_v unto_o ephesus_n a_o city_n in_o â—…sia_n the_o less_o and_o nerua_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n four_o moneâ—…s_n and_o nine_o day_n die_v of_o a_o passionate_a anger_n conceive_v against_o a_o senator_n in_o the_o year_n cassius_z of_o christ_n his_o incarnation_n ninety_o nine_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o january_n &_o seventie_o six_o of_o his_o own_o age_n trajan_n chapter_n xvi_o unto_o nerua_n succeed_v vulpius_fw-la trajan_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n bear_v near_o unto_o seville_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n 99_o but_o be_v much_o more_o ennoble_v in_o himself_o for_o his_o princely_a endowment_n which_o move_v nerua_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o adopt_v he_o into_o aurelius_n so_o high_a a_o call_n and_o the_o whole_a senate_n after_o his_o death_n ioifullie_o to_o confirm_v his_o election_n and_o so_o often_o to_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n in_o public_a dedication_n as_o on_o the_o coin_v above_o glory_n 2_o he_o raise_v the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o the_o very_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o spread_v the_o power_n of_o their_o command_n into_o the_o large_a circuit_n that_o ever_o before_o or_o since_o have_v be_v possess_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dacia_n he_o subdue_v armenia_n parthia_n and_o mesopotamia_n 68_o make_v subject_a assyria_n persia_n and_o babylon_n conquer_v pass_v tigris_n and_o stretch_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o the_o remote_a dominion_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o never_o before_o that_o time_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o roman_a time_n name_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o his_o politic_a manage_n of_o the_o government_n he_o may_v seem_v in_o comparison_n of_o other_o a_o right_a worthy_a memorable_a and_o eutropius_n lovely_a prince_n of_o much_o affability_n and_o familiarity_n even_o with_o his_o inferior_n and_o of_o such_o carriage_n towards_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o himself_o will_v wish_v his_o prince_n he_o say_v to_o use_v towards_o he_o if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n a_o great_a observer_n also_o of_o justice_n insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o invest_v any_o praetor_n in_o give_v he_o the_o sword_n he_o command_v he_o to_o use_v the_o same_o even_o against_o his_o own_o person_n if_o he_o violate_a law_n or_o equity_n but_o yet_o against_o the_o good_a christian_n he_o use_v neither_o of_o both_o nay_o he_o stir_v up_o their_o three_o persecution_n wherein_o ignatius_n and_o many_o 30._o other_o worthy_a saint_n of_o god_n receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n in_o such_o cruel_a manner_n as_o that_o his_o other_o virtue_n be_v much_o cloud_v by_o that_o taxation_n for_o mollification_n whereof_o he_o be_v compassionate_o entreat_v by_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la his_o tutor_n who_o epistle_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v yet_o extant_a 3_o the_o jew_n in_o his_o time_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o cyrene_n egypt_n and_o cyprus_n slay_v gentile_n a_o great_a number_n against_o who_o trajan_n send_v his_o captain_n with_o force_n sufficient_a and_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n put_v the_o jew_n to_o death_n in_o such_o infinite_a number_n as_o that_o massacre_n be_v account_v the_o great_a execution_n be_v that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n god_n suffer_v this_o their_o punishment_n to_o light_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o infidelity_n and_o obstinacy_n against_o his_o christ._n 4_o final_o after_o his_o conquest_n in_o the_o east_n return_v towards_o rome_n at_o seleucia_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o himself_o 13._o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o stroke_n of_o death_n by_o a_o flux_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o august_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n six_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n one_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o and_o of_o his_o age_n sixty_o four_o who_o ash_n bring_v to_o rome_n be_v enclose_v within_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o goodly_a pillar_n wrought_v of_o one_o entire_a stone_n contain_v one_o hundred_o forty_o foot_n in_o height_n 5_o of_o stature_n he_o be_v big_a of_o complexion_n swarthy_a thin_a of_o hair_n both_o head_n and_o beard_n a_o hook_a portraiture_n nose_n broad_a shoulder_n long_a hand_n and_o a_o pleasant_a eye_n who_o lively_a image_n be_v bear_v in_o triumph_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o in_o most_o glorious_a and_o pompous_a manner_n in_o celebration_n of_o his_o great_a renown_n and_o fame_n attain_v in_o his_o life_n 6_o how_o silent_a soever_o writer_n have_v be_v for_o this_o emperor_n affair_n in_o this_o our_o island_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o unto_o this_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o other_o province_n both_o propretor_n lieutenant_n precedent_n praetor_n and_o proconsul_n be_v send_v and_o every_o city_n to_o have_v their_o municipal_a magistrate_n the_o praetor_n that_o yearly_a proclaim_v solemn_a session_n wherein_o himself_o sit_v aloft_o upon_o protribunal_n a_o high_a tribunal_n seat_n and_o guard_v with_o his_o lictor_n about_o he_o in_o great_a estate_n do_v execute_v his_o authority_n throughout_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o determine_v all_o cause_n bring_v before_o he_o where_o rod_n and_o axe_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o common_a people_n that_o be_v enforce_v to_o receive_v a_o new_a ruler_n every_o year_n and_o sure_o as_o this_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n be_v grievous_o bear_v of_o every_o province_n upon_o who_o neck_n it_o be_v impose_v &_o lay_v so_o the_o britain_n undergo_v the_o weight_n of_o that_o subjection_n with_o such_o unwillingnes_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o trajan_n they_o revolt_v and_o rebel_v though_o present_o suppress_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o spartianus_n 7_o the_o care_n that_o this_o good_a emperor_n have_v for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v project_v by_o his_o providence_n in_o make_v way_n passageable_a from_o place_n to_o place_n whereof_o remain_v many_o testimony_n by_o those_o his_o causey_n draw_v with_o wonderful_a diligence_n even_o through_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o now_o though_o dismember_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o country_n people_n wherethorow_a they_o pass_v yet_o do_v many_o remnant_n thereof_o remain_v especial_o in_o pasture_n or_o by-ground_n out_o of_o the_o ride_v way_n with_o bank_n so_o high_a that_o evident_o they_o show_v themselves_o of_o these_o causey_n galen_n write_v as_o follow_v the_o way_n say_v he_o trajan_n repair_v by_o pave_v with_o stone_n or_o raise_v with_o bank_n cast_v up_o such_o piece_n metâ—…_n of_o they_o as_o be_v moist_a and_o miry_a by_o stocking_n up_o and_o rid_v such_o as_o be_v rough_a 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force_v out_o of_o a_o secret_a nook_n in_o scythia_n by_o the_o hog-backt_a hun_n rush_v as_o a_o unresistable_a whirlwind_n from_o those_o high_a mountain_n infest_a the_o coast_n 34._o about_o danubius_n and_o obtain_v licence_n from_o valens_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n donaw_fw-mi into_o thracia_n where_o long_o in_o quiet_a they_o stay_v not_o but_o like_o a_o violent_a flood_n run_v with_o a_o full_a currant_n they_o overwhelmed_n all_o before_o they_o overcome_v the_o roman_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o slay_v in_o one_o slay_v the_o emperor_n valens_n with_o most_o of_o his_o approve_a captain_n and_o twenty_o five_o tribune_n that_o have_v charge_n of_o regiment_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v unslain_a some_o report_n that_o valens_n fly_v the_o field_n take_v into_o a_o house_n near_o adrianople_n whither_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o hold_v fire_v upon_o his_o head_n be_v therein_o burn_v to_o ash_n after_o he_o have_v sit_v 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valentinian_n he_o take_v she_o to_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v this_o young_a valentinian_n and_o also_o three_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o severa_fw-la be_v yet_o live_v 3_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o goth_n as_o a_o violent_a tempest_n beat_v still_o against_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n cause_v gracian_n to_o bear_v sail_n towards_o the_o safe_a harbour_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o guidance_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o most_o assure_a pilot_n their_o force_n be_v so_o great_a and_o their_o outrage_n so_o terrible_a that_o he_o think_v it_o best_a not_o to_o adventure_v his_o own_o person_n but_o to_o employ_v some_o other_o approve_a captain_n for_o which_o exploit_n none_o be_v hold_v more_o sufficient_a than_o theodosius_n the_o son_n of_o that_o theodosius_n who_o be_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o british_a war_n and_o who_o life_n be_v take_v away_o by_o valens_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n he_o he_o make_v first_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o immediate_o upon_o his_o first_o service_n against_o the_o emperor_n goth_n his_o fellow_n emperor_n and_o augustus_n allot_v he_o those_o part_n in_o the_o east_n that_o his_o uncle_n valens_n late_o have_v enjoy_v 4_o in_o many_o battle_n fight_v to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n this_o worthy_a general_n overcome_v the_o goth_n so_o goth_n that_o their_o king_n athanarius_fw-la be_v last_o enforce_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o peace_n which_o upon_o honourable_a composition_n be_v grant_v and_o himself_o in_o most_o princely_a manner_n entertain_v by_o theodosius_n in_o the_o imperial_a city_n constantinople_n where_o fall_v sick_a after_o three_o month_n he_o orosius_n die_v and_o be_v both_o much_o lament_v and_o sumptuous_o bury_v by_o the_o emperor_n these_o report_n cause_v sapor_n the_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o persia_n to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o theodosius_n and_o by_o his_o ambassador_n attend_v his_o persia._n court_n obtain_v his_o amity_n thus_o glorious_o reign_v and_o perfect_a peace_n establish_v he_o ordain_v his_o young_a son_n arcadius_n his_o fellow_n emperor_n in_o the_o east_n 5_o but_o the_o affair_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n proceed_v nothing_o so_o fortunate_o for_o gracian_a a_o meek_a and_o soft_a spirit_a man_n balance_v with_o theodosius_n be_v hold_v without_o regard_n and_o valentinian_n by_o his_o perfect_a probus_n hold_v both_o rome_n and_o italy_n at_o his_o devotion_n only_a gallia_n obey_v gracian_n for_o clemens_n maximus_n bear_v in_o spain_n but_o descend_v lineal_o from_o constantine_n the_o cambden_n great_a by_o his_o affability_n and_o liberal_a carriage_n have_v win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v to_o side_n with_o he_o a_o man_n no_o doubt_n both_o valiant_a and_o wise_a have_v he_o hold_v his_o allegiance_n to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o the_o time_n fit_v his_o purpose_n when_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n with_o their_o wont_a 381._o inroad_n sore_o endamage_v the_o province_n he_o set_v himself_o for_o
in_o a_o plain_a meadow_n in_o these_o and_o thereabouts_o by_o dig_v have_v be_v find_v piece_n of_o stonhenge_n ancient_a fashion_a armour_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n who_o body_n be_v thus_o cover_v with_o earth_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o their_o wellwiller_n and_o friend_n even_o in_o their_o head-piece_n a_o token_n of_o love_n that_o then_o be_v use_v as_o some_o imagine_v this_o trophy_n aurelius_n ambrose_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o britain_n massacre_n erect_v and_o be_v worthy_o account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o this_o island_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o verse_n of_o alexander_n 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o giant_n daâ—…nce_n wherein_o this_o ambrose_n be_v inter_v after_o hâ—…e_n have_v reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n and_o whereof_o the_o town_n ambresbury_n bear_v the_o name_n other_o report_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v erect_v this_o most_o stately_a sepulchre_n â—…uer_o the_o body_n of_o ambrose_n there_o slay_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o his_o country_n love_n in_o such_o a_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n may_v remain_v unto_o posterity_n in_o this_o the_o altar_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o manhood_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o this_o man_n in_o succour_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a robe_n and_o aganist_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rage_n of_o those_o german_a enemy_n oft_o time_n over_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d puissant_a army_n but_o be_v last_o slay_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o salesburie_n i_o can_v with_o silence_n let_v pass_v the_o ridiculous_a report_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o africa_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n doâ—…_n of_o uter_n the_o brother_n of_o ambrose_n unto_o this_o plain_a by_o the_o industrious_a mean_n of_o merlin_n surname_v ambrose_n bear_v in_o the_o ancient_a city_n merdâ—…n_n and_o as_o humphrey_n briâ—…e_n lhâ—…d_n say_v of_o a_o noble_a virgin_n who_o father_n for_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o wonderful_a knowledge_n in_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v by_o the_o rude_a common_a people_n repute_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o incubus_n or_o a_o male_a devil_n which_o in_o the_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o man_n do_v use_v carnal_o to_o company_n with_o woman_n but_o how_o this_o may_v agree_v with_o his_o divine_a mouth_n that_o tell_v we_o the_o spirit_n have_v neither_o 39_o flesh_n nor_o bone_n and_o the_o whole_a scripture_n that_o man_n be_v carnal_o beget_v conceive_v and_o bear_v i_o leave_v for_o other_o further_o to_o dispute_n only_o i_o know_v that_o such_o beget_n as_o merlin_n be_v report_v to_o be_v without_o father_n and_o simon_n magus_n also_o that_o before_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o virgin_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contradict_v 〈◊〉_d our_o christian_a profession_n who_o acknowledge_v only_o the_o conception_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v conceive_v without_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n or_o of_o sin_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n ambrose_n aurelius_n by_o panuinius_fw-la account_v the_o last_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o british_a blood_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v in_o britain_n thirty_o two_o year_n and_o to_o die_v in_o that_o of_o christ_n incarnaâ—…on_n four_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o vterpendragon_n 4._o vter_n surnaâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d the_o brother_n of_o ambrose_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o valour_n and_o in_o the_o government_n 498._o of_o britain_n his_o entrance_n be_v with_o trouble_n westminster_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o eske_n and_o oâ—…a_n the_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n have_v pass_v with_o spoil_n to_o the_o city_n york_n whither_o this_o new-made_a general_n present_o repâ—…d_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n with_o the_o discomâ—…_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d priâ—…ers_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o safe_a cuâ—…odie_n but_o the_o britaâ—…es_n say_v 〈◊〉_d become_v disloyal_a to_o their_o prince_n seldom_o assist_v he_o with_o prevent_v 〈◊〉_d counsel_n and_o the_o princâ—…_n enamour_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n wife_n consult_v more_o with_o merliâ—…_n to_o transform_v himself_o from_o himself_o then_o to_o give_v direction_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n for_o come_v to_o tindagell_a castle_n in_o cornwall_n possess_v by_o gorlois_n igren_n duke_n of_o that_o province_n behold_v in_o his_o eye_n the_o paragon_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v lady_n igren_n his_o duchess_n and_o wife_n uter_n who_o thought_n till_o then_o have_v be_v free_a and_o from_o his_o childhood_n have_v ever_o follow_v mars_n in_o the_o field_n be_v now_o surprise_v so_o far_o with_o her_o love_n that_o his_o shield_n and_o arm_n be_v both_o neglect_v and_o unworn_a and_o all_o his_o thought_n set_v on_o work_n to_o purchase_v his_o most_o wisâ—…ed_a desire_n which_o last_o by_o merline_n and_o magic_n be_v effect_v and_o that_o after_o this_o manner_n if_o we_o 〈◊〉_d will_v believe_v he_o of_o monmouth_n who_o be_v the_o reporter_n his_o suit_n and_o hope_n fail_v say_v he_o to_o win_v she_o unto_o dishonour_n merline_n altogether_o new-moulded_n the_o shape_n of_o king_n uter_n and_o print_v in_o his_o face_n the_o feature_n of_o gorlois_n her_o own_o lord_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o without_o suspect_v the_o king_n dishonourable_o violate_v this_o lady_n chastity_n in_o which_o bed_n of_o deceit_n the_o famous_a arthur_n manuscript_n be_v beget_v the_o captive_a captain_n eske_n and_o octa_n in_o these_o loose_a time_n of_o his_o love_n get_v loose_a from_o their_o keeper_n and_o with_o their_o rattle_a armour_n rouse_v uter_n from_o this_o wanton_a lullaby_n who_o with_o troop_n of_o strength_n and_o trumpet_n of_o defiance_n meet_v these_o saxon_n face_n to_o face_n in_o the_o field_n where_o betwixt_o they_o be_v fight_v a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n and_o that_o even_o almost_o to_o the_o last_o stroke_n and_o wherein_o if_o fatal_a destiny_n have_v withdraw_v her_o hand_n the_o island_n have_v be_v rid_v of_o these_o intruder_n for_o ever_o for_o therein_o say_v our_o author_n the_o saxon_n perish_v by_o the_o britain_n sword_n upon_o who_o etc._n point_n also_o eske_n and_o octa_n pay_v their_o escape_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n this_o field_n be_v at_o verolam_n whither_o uter_n sick_a and_o in_o his_o horselitter_n be_v bear_v among_o harding_n his_o army_n and_o after_o long_a and_o sore_a siege_n win_v from_o they_o that_o city_n final_o when_o this_o king_n have_v reign_v reign_n the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n he_o die_v by_o poison_n put_v into_o a_o well_o whereof_o usual_o he_o drink_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o stonhenge_n with_o his_o brother_n ambrose_n of_o his_o surname_n pendragon_n these_o supposal_n be_v make_v at_o his_o nativity_n say_v some_o appear_v a_o fiery_a comet_n in_o some_o part_n resemble_v a_o dragon_n head_n whereupon_o that_o great_a repute_a prophet_n merline_n attribute_v this_o heavenly_a meteor_n unto_o this_o princely_a newborn_a babe_n and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o uter-pendragon_n other_o for_o his_o serpentine_a wisdom_n derive_v the_o surname_n of_o this_o serpent_n head_n who_o like_v unto_o that_o of_o dan_fw-mi bite_v 17._o the_o horse_n heel_n so_o that_o the_o rider_n fall_v backward_o for_o in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o saxon_n he_o be_v most_o fortunate_a and_o victorious_a with_o their_o great_a overthrow_n but_o other_o will_v have_v he_o so_o name_v from_o his_o royal_a banner_n bear_v ever_o before_o he_o wherein_o be_v portray_v a_o dragon_n with_o a_o golden_a head_n of_o which_o standard_n since_o neighbour_n nation_n have_v have_v good_a experience_n and_o in_o far_a country_n it_o have_v be_v display_v in_o the_o cause_n say_v of_o christianity_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o pagan_n as_o in_o syria_n by_o that_o invincible_a english_a king_n richard_n the_o first_o surname_v cur-de-lion_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n by_o that_o conquer_a prince_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o same_o as_o yet_o be_v in_o field_n bear_v for_o a_o imperial_a standard_n in_o our_o english_a camp_n king_n arthur_n 5._o arthur_n the_o son_n of_o uter_n beget_v as_o be_v say_v of_o lady_n igren_n duchess_n of_o cornwall_n be_v crown_v 516._o king_n at_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o or_o as_o matthew_n of_o westâ—…_n westminster_n have_v it_o five_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o his_o prosperous_a entrance_n be_v envy_v at_o by_o lotho_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o by_o couran_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v chron._n marry_v his_o own_o aunt_n anna_n and_o alda_n the_o two_o sister_n of_o ambrose_n and_o uter_n each_o of_o they_o expect_v the_o crown_n before_o he_o through_o the_o opinion_n and_o repute_n of_o his_o bastardy_n especial_o lotho_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o anna_n mordrad_n and_o gawan_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o spend_v his_o
life_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o quarrel_n his_o first_o proceed_n be_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o saxon_n who_o captain_n colgerne_n he_o chase_v from_o northumberland_n into_o york_n which_o city_n likewise_o he_o gird_v with_o a_o strait_a siege_n notwithstanding_o colgerne_n thence_o escape_v into_o germany_n and_o of_o king_n cherdick_n get_v succour_v for_o his_o saxon_n who_o with_o seven_o hundred_o sail_n arrive_v in_o scotland_n arthur_n advertise_v of_o his_o great_a westâ—…_n power_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o draw_v towards_o london_n and_o thence_o send_v for_o aid_n to_o his_o nephew_n howel_n king_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n who_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o join_v with_o his_o uncle_n these_o from_o southampton_a march_v to_o lincoln_n which_o city_n cherdick_n have_v strong_o besiege_v but_o be_v thence_o force_v by_o arthur_n conquer_a sword_n twelve_o battle_n he_o fight_v against_o these_o saxon_n as_o ninius_n record_v with_o great_a manhood_n and_o victory_n the_o first_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gleyne_n the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o douglasse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lineux_n the_o six_o upon_o the_o river_n bassus_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o wood_n calydon_n the_o eight_o near_o to_o the_o castle_n guynien_n the_o nine_o in_o wales_n at_o the_o town_n cairelien_n the_o ten_o at_o trachenrith_n or_o rithowode_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o eleven_o upon_o a_o hill_n name_v agn_v cathergonien_n and_o the_o twelve_o at_o bath_n or_o bathen-hill_n where_o the_o britain_n as_o beda_n say_v give_v the_o 16._o saxon_n a_o very_a great_a overthrow_n which_o by_o gyldas_n report_n happen_v forty_o four_o year_n after_o the_o saxon_n first_o arrivage_n into_o britain_n the_o year_n wherein_o himself_o be_v bear_v of_o arthur_n success_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o his_o great_a magnificence_n in_o court_n and_o country_n his_o banner_n and_o four_o golden_a sword_n bear_v before_o he_o his_o round_a table_n and_o challenge_v of_o martial_a honour_n let_v monmouth_n leiland_n the_o writer_n newberry_n the_o resister_n and_o leiland_n the_o maintainer_n be_v hear_v for_o i_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v by_o the_o report_n of_o malmesbury_n that_o arthur_n be_v a_o prince_n malme_n more_o worthy_a to_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o record_n in_o warrantable_a credit_n then_o by_o fable_n scandalize_v with_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o hyperbolical_a falsehood_n who_o banner_n be_v so_o often_o spread_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n and_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n be_v the_o only_a prop_n that_o uphold_v the_o same_o and_o lamentable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o puissant_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v sound_v by_o a_o more_o certain_a trumpet_n for_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o writer_n even_o in_o a_o monmouth_n word_n he_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o antiquity_n of_o tradition_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o any_o of_o ancient_a credit_n so_o many_o toy_n and_o tale_n he_o every_o where_o interlace_v out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v while_o himself_o live_v insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v now_o range_v among_o those_o writer_n who_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v censure_v to_o be_v forbid_v this_o hurt_n therefore_o those_o overzealous_a monk_n have_v do_v to_o the_o subject_n whereof_o they_o write_v that_o through_o a_o overmuch_a conceit_a opinion_n with_o the_o virtue_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o person_n they_o have_v mingle_v such_o matter_n as_o may_v just_o be_v reject_v whereby_o their_o worth_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o their_o truly-deserued_n honour_n but_o which_o more_o be_v even_o their_o person_n suspect_v to_o be_v nought_o else_o but_o fiction_n as_o hercules_n in_o ovid_n or_o hector_n in_o homer_n and_o so_o have_v geffrey_n do_v by_o this_o most_o worthy_a prince_n arthur_n who_o war_n against_o the_o saxon_n for_o defence_n of_o this_o island_n he_o have_v enlarge_v with_o the_o conquest_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o country_n wherein_o he_o never_o come_v which_o have_v make_v not_o only_o his_o act_n to_o be_v doubt_v of_o but_o even_o his_o person_n to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n whether_o any_o such_o arthur_n ever_o rule_v in_o britain_n yet_o with_o better_a regard_n to_o the_o recorder_n of_o his_o spread_a fame_n we_o grant_v both_o the_o man_n and_o many_o honourable_a part_n in_o he_o though_o not_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o they_o have_v lay_v they_o down_o neither_o be_v we_o stray_v so_o far_o from_o the_o step_n of_o credulity_n that_o we_o can_v believe_v no_o more_o than_o we_o see_v or_o that_o see_v be_v forestalled_n with_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n for_o though_o we_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o fable_n of_o homer_n neither_o to_o the_o invention_n that_o euripides_n and_o sophocles_n make_v upon_o the_o sophocles_n battle_n of_o troy_n yet_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v war_n and_o battle_n at_o troy_n wherein_o many_o martial_a act_n undoubted_o be_v perform_v neither_o doubt_v we_o of_o his_o person_n as_o seneca_n seem_v to_o do_v of_o jupiters_n but_o moral_n acknowledge_v it_o with_o reverence_n for_o truth_n yet_o with_o this_o reservation_n that_o all_o be_v not_o gospel_n which_o be_v write_v in_o greek_a and_o have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o thing_n whereupon_o poet_n make_v their_o fable_n there_o have_v be_v at_o this_o day_n no_o fable_n of_o poet_n in_o the_o world_n and_o as_o geffrey_n wonder_v that_o neither_o gyldas_n nor_o beda_n do_v mention_n arthur_n nor_o his_o great_a deed_n so_o say_v randulphus_n may_v we_o at_o geffrey_n that_o have_v augment_v they_o above_o the_o pitch_n of_o credulity_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o prince_n beside_o a_o charter_n exemplify_v under_o the_o sâ—…ale_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o king_n arthur_n to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n who_o as_o john_n rouse_n report_v rouse_n have_v give_v bren-march_a and_o other_o domain_v to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o say_a monastery_n his_o arm_n be_v a_o escocheon_n whereon_o a_o cross_n arthur_n with_o the_o virgin_n mary_n bear_v christ_n in_o her_o arm_n cut_v in_o stone_n and_o stand_v over_o the_o first_o gate_n of_o entrance_n as_o yet_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o abbey_n and_o joseph_n the_o judicious_a monk_n of_o excester_n who_o follow_v iscâ—…_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o his_o poetical_a verse_n extoll_v arthur_n with_o alexander_n caesar_n and_o hercules_n yea_o and_o ninius_n far_o his_o ancient_a call_v arthur_n a_o iron_n mall_n that_o both_o bruise_a and_o break_v the_o lion_n jaw_n asunder_o mall_n therefore_o of_o his_o person_n we_o make_v no_o doubt_n though_o his_o act_n have_v be_v write_v with_o too_o lavish_a a_o pen_n neither_o consent_n we_o with_o those_o historian_n that_o naturalize_v he_o for_o a_o britain_n see_v that_o ninius_n beda_n malmesburie_n and_o himself_o seem_v to_o speak_v the_o contrary_a for_o ambrose_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o uter_n pendragon_n as_o we_o already_o from_o beda_n have_v show_v be_v a_o captain_n descend_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o parent_n say_v ninius_n have_v wear_v the_o purple_a robe_n and_o both_o of_o angl._n they_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n who_o father_n in_o britain_n against_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v on_o the_o say_a robe_n and_o by_o his_o natural_a descent_n from_o the_o roman_n arthur_z not_o only_o deny_v they_o tribute_n but_o also_o threaten_v to_o have_v a_o tribute_n from_o rome_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o that_o end_n send_v unto_o the_o senate_n thus_o in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n we_o find_v it_o indict_v understand_v among_o you_o of_o rome_n that_o i_o be_o king_n arthur_n of_o britain_n and_o free_o 154._o it_o hold_v and_o shall_v hold_v and_o at_o rome_n hasty_o will_v i_o be_v not_o to_o give_v you_o trâ—…age_n but_o to_o have_v trâ—…age_n of_o you_o for_o constantine_n that_o be_v helenes_n son_n and_o other_o of_o miâ—…_n ancestor_n conquer_v rome_n and_o thereof_o be_v emperor_n and_o that_o theâ—…_n have_v and_o hold_v i_o shall_v have_v yourâ—…_n goddâ—…s_n grace_n whereby_o be_v manifest_v his_o blood_n be_v from_o the_o roman_n let_v not_o therefore_o any_o of_o our_o britain_n take_v exception_n against_o i_o for_o this_o neither_o that_o i_o enlarge_v not_o his_o fame_n by_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o russia_n lapland_n and_o in_o make_v norway_n his_o chamber_n of_o britain_n as_o if_o that_o kingdom_n and_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n that_o indeed_o cut_v large_a
his_o reign_n over_o both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o 2_o and_o enlarge_n his_o confine_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o britain_n give_v they_o two_o great_a overthrow_n the_o one_o at_o searesbery_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o the_o other_o at_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o 556._o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o his_o fame_n grow_v more_o renown_v and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o more_o quiet_a after_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n reign_v and_o leave_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o 3_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n chenlâ—…e_n câ—…thwolfe_n and_o câ—…th_n chelwin_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n 4_o câ—…thwolfe_n the_o second_o assisted_z his_o brother_n in_o many_o victory_n as_o present_o in_o his_o reign_n shall_v follow_v and_o câ—…th_o the_o three_o brother_n famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o whereof_o more_o large_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o kenrik_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n cheuline_n the_o third_z king_n of_o cheuline_a the_o westsaxons_a and_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvii_o cheuline_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n kenrike_v serve_v 561._o with_o great_a commendation_n under_o his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v special_o mention_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n westm._n become_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 2_o for_o continue_v the_o war_n where_o his_o father_n leave_v do_v not_o only_o subdue_v the_o britain_n in_o many_o battle_n hunt_v but_o also_o set_v himself_o against_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o saxon_n and_o seek_v to_o impose_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o power_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n for_o enter_v kent_n who_o king_n be_v then_o a_o child_n by_o name_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n at_o wiphandun_v or_o wimbledon_n wilbandun_v in_o surrey_n in_o a_o set_n and_o sore_a battle_n defeat_v all_o his_o force_n whence_o the_o young_a king_n be_v chase_v and_o two_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o not_o long_o after_o this_o victory_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n to_o enlarge_v his_o westsaxon_n dominion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o decline_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n furnish_v forth_o a_o great_a band_n of_o his_o soldier_n whereof_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n cuthwin_n chief_a general_n these_o march_v to_o bedford_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o slay_v they_o downright_a and_o surprise_v sour_a of_o their_o chief_a town_n at_o that_o time_n call_v liganburge_n ailâ—…_n eglesbourgh_n bensington_n and_o eusham_n which_o they_o fortify_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o britain_n great_a loss_n 4_o and_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o his_o foregoing_a fortune_n about_o six_o year_n after_o send_v forth_o again_o his_o saxon_n under_o 〈◊〉_d conduct_n of_o the_o foresay_a cuthwin_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o diâ—…th_n or_o deorham_n with_o such_o valour_n and_o success_n that_o beside_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a soldier_n three_o of_o their_o king_n who_o name_n be_v coinmagill_n candidan_n and_o farimnagill_n fall_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o surprisal_n of_o these_o three_o west_n city_n gloucester_n bath_n and_o cirencester_n then_o say_v gyldas_n gyldas_n evident_o appear_v the_o land_n destruction_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n when_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n priest_n nor_o levite_n regard_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o disobedient_o wander_v in_o their_o own_o way_n 5_o but_o no_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n than_o the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o conquer_v for_o cheuline_a about_o the_o last_o of_o malgoe_v his_o government_n meet_v the_o britain_n at_o fethanleah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d field_n which_o be_v fight_v out_o to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o both_o and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n cuth_o king_n cheulins_n son_n notwithstanding_o the_o victory_n fall_v on_o his_o side_n with_o great_a spoil_n obtain_v and_o possession_n of_o many_o province_n which_o himself_o no_o long_a time_n enjoy_v 6_o for_o grow_v proud_a through_o his_o many_o prosperous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o westsaxon_n fall_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o his_o destruction_n the_o great_a against_o he_o be_v disloyal_a chell_n or_o cealrik_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n his_o most_o loyal_a brother_n who_o both_o the_o nation_n have_v elect_v for_o general_n under_o he_o they_o muster_v and_o march_v into_o wilt-shire_n and_o at_o wodnesbeothe_v now_o wannes-ditch_n pitch_v down_o their_o standard_n cheuline_a that_o think_v leyland_n he_o lead_v fortune_n in_o a_o lease_n with_o confident_a boldness_n build_v his_o present_a proceed_n upon_o his_o former_a success_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n display_v his_o colour_n but_o the_o battle_n join_v and_o the_o field_n gore_v with_o blood_n the_o day_n be_v lose_v upon_o the_o king_n side_n and_o he_o in_o distress_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n here_o may_v you_o have_v see_v the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v unconstant_a and_o variable_a for_o he_o a_o mars_n that_o have_v over-borne_v the_o britain_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n and_o have_v raise_v his_o saxon_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o height_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v before_o his_o conquer_a captive_n and_o to_o exile_v himself_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n after_o he_o have_v glorious_o reign_v thirty_o one_o year_n or_o as_o some_o will_v thirty_o three_o and_o as_o a_o mean_a man_n die_v in_o his_o banishment_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n reign_v five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o 7_o he_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n which_o be_v cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v valiant_o serve_v in_o his_o father_n war_n namely_o at_o wimbledone_n in_o surry_n against_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o power_n of_o kentishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o last_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o fethanleah_n where_o the_o britain_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n notwithstanding_o as_o he_o be_v valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o that_o without_o issue_n 8_o cuthwin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n cheuline_a survive _v his_o father_n but_o succeed_v he_o not_o because_o of_o his_o young_a year_n or_o else_o and_o that_o rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n that_o his_o father_n have_v purchase_v of_o his_o subject_n which_o they_o repay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o expulsion_n and_o in_o this_o his_o son_n deprivation_n but_o although_o the_o wreath_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n do_v not_o adorn_v this_o cuthwines_n head_n yet_o shine_v it_o more_o bright_a and_o stand_v with_o great_a majesty_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o ina_n the_o warlike_a and_o zealous_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n and_o of_o egbert_n the_o victorious_a and_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o right_a line_n issue_v from_o this_o cuthwin_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n we_o have_v say_v ethelbert_n the_o five_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o kent_z and_o the_o six_z monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xviii_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n for_o a_o time_n thus_o quench_v 561._o the_o lamp_n of_o kent_n begin_v again_o to_o shine_v and_o to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o monarchy_n after_o it_o have_v be_v suppress_v in_o they_o through_o the_o reign_v of_o malme_n these_o four_o last_o king_n for_o young_a egberts_n entrance_n with_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o kentish_a overthrow_v by_o king_n cheuline_a give_v rather_o inducement_n to_o a_o tributary_n subjection_n than_o any_o apparent_a hope_n to_o purchase_v a_o empire_n 2_o but_o such_o be_v the_o dispose_n of_o god_n in_o his_o hide_a counsel_n that_o thing_n of_o least_o appearance_n many_o time_n become_v the_o great_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o this_o prince_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v who_o make_v
victory_n wherewith_o they_o afterward_o overranne_n this_o kingdom_n though_o for_o the_o present_a the_o inhabitant_n enrage_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chief_n address_v they_o in_o great_a number_n to_o revenge_n force_v some_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n to_o save_v they_o by_o flight_n to_o their_o ship_n 2_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a preparation_n they_o be_v content_v to_o defer_v their_o return_n till_o 800._o the_o day_n of_o king_n eghert_n who_o reign_n as_o elsewhere_o 31._o we_o have_v touch_v they_o disquiet_v with_o three_o several_a invasion_n the_o first_o in_o the_o north_n the_o second_o in_o wales_n the_o last_o in_o kent_n in_o all_o which_o the_o king_n though_o with_o many_o loss_n and_o hazard_n of_o his_o own_o person_n yet_o with_o great_a resolution_n persist_v till_o he_o have_v disburden_v his_o land_n of_o so_o dangerous_a guest_n but_o those_o flesh-fly_n have_v once_o taste_v the_o sweet_a though_o often_o beat_v off_o will_v not_o long_o be_v keep_v away_o 1_o but_o can_v easy_o take_v or_o make_v occasion_n of_o fresh_a attempt_n insomuch_o that_o after_o their_o first_o footing_n they_o continue_v here_o their_o cruelty_n rapine_n and_o spoil_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o year_n never_o 158._o in_o termit_v till_o they_o have_v get_v the_o garland_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n the_o way_n whereunto_o be_v make_v upon_o this_o ensue_a occasion_n 3_o osbright_n a_o northumbrian_n viceroy_n depute_v by_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o chance_n as_o he_o follow_v his_o disport_n in_o hunt_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n name_v beorn-bocador_a who_o lady_n of_o pass_a feature_n in_o his_o absence_n give_v he_o honourable_a entertainment_n and_o entreat_v both_o himself_o and_o train_n to_o repose_v themselves_o there_o a_o while_n after_o their_o wearisome_a delight_n the_o viceroy_n already_o ensnare_v with_o her_o beauty_n accept_v her_o courteous_a offer_n not_o so_o much_o to_o taste_v her_o meat_n as_o to_o surfeit_v his_o eye_n with_o her_o rare_a beauty_n and_o lascivious_o to_o dote_v in_o his_o own_o affection_n the_o dinner_n end_v and_o all_o ready_a to_o depart_v as_o though_o some_o weighty_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v he_o command_v a_o avoidance_n from_o the_o presence_n and_o take_v the_o lady_n into_o a_o withdraw_a chamber_n under_o pretence_n of_o secret_a conference_n great_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o her_o lord_n &_o self_n most_o unnoble_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prevail_v by_o smooth_a persuasion_n do_v by_o force_n violate_v her_o constant_a chastity_n which_o dishonour_n thus_o receive_v and_o her_o mind_n distract_v like_o to_o thamar_n at_o her_o husband_n return_n 1â—…_n all_o ashamed_a to_o behold_v his_o face_n who_o bed_n have_v so_o be_v wrong_v with_o flood_n of_o tear_n she_o thus_o set_v open_v the_o sluice_n of_o her_o passion_n 4_o have_v thy_o fortune_n accord_v to_o thy_o own_o desert_n or_o thy_o choice_n proceed_v as_o by_o vow_n be_v oblige_v then_o have_v no_o stain_n of_o blemish_n touch_v thy_o honour_n nor_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n once_o approach_v thy_o thought_n or_o have_v myself_o be_v myself_o these_o blush_a cheek_n have_v not_o invite_v thy_o sharp_a pierce_a eye_n to_o look_v into_o my_o guilty_a and_o defile_a breast_n which_o now_o thou_o may_v see_v disfurnish_v of_o honour_n and_o the_o closet_n of_o pure_a chastity_n break_v up_o only_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n be_v clean_o yet_o fear_v the_o taineture_n of_o this_o pollute_a cask_n and_o will_v have_v passage_n by_o thy_o revenge_a hand_n from_o this_o loathsome_a prison_n and_o filthy_a trunk_n i_o must_v confess_v our_o sex_n be_v weak_a and_o accompany_v with_o many_o fault_n yet_o none_o excusable_a how_o small_a soever_o much_o less_o the_o great_a which_o shame_n do_v follow_v and_o inward_a guilt_n continual_o attend_v you_o be_v create_v more_o inviolable_a and_o firm_a both_o 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hand_n let_v out_o the_o ghost_n that_o shall_v still_o attend_v thou_o with_o acclamation_n till_o thou_o revenge_v my_o stain_a blood_n 5_o beorn_n unwonted_a thus_o to_o be_v welcome_v much_o amaze_v at_o his_o wife_n malady_n with_o gentle_a word_n draw_v from_o she_o the_o particular_n of_o her_o inward_a grief_n who_o reveal_v as_o well_o as_o shame_n and_o tear_n and_o sob_n will_v suffer_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o deed_n still_o urge_v revenge_n for_o the_o wrong_n beorn_n touch_v thus_o to_o the_o quick_a to_o pacify_v his_o distress_a wife_n do_v not_o a_o little_a dissemble_v his_o wrath_n and_o excuse_v the_o fact_n with_o the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o may_v command_v and_o her_o own_o weak_a nesse_n unable_a to_o resist_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o man_n commend_v much_o her_o love_n and_o constancy_n and_o allege_v his_o wrong_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o she_o if_o not_o great_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o sex_n will_v she_o to_o set_v her_o string_n to_o his_o tune_n till_o sit_v opportunity_n will_v serve_v to_o strike_v but_o she_o distaste_v that_o sweet_a consort_n wrest_v her_o passion_n into_o so_o high_a a_o strain_n that_o nothing_o couldbe_v hear_v but_o revenge_n &_o blood_n 6_o beorn_n thus_o instigate_v by_o the_o continual_a cry_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o rape_n already_o of_o itself_o have_v give_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o wrath_n first_o consult_v with_o his_o near_a friend_n be_v offer_v their_o assistance_n against_o that_o wicked_a and_o libidinous_a prince_n and_o then_o repair_v to_o his_o court_n in_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o make_v know_v his_o unsufferable_a wrong_n and_o with_o utter_a defiance_n depart_v threaten_v his_o death_n this_o nobleman_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o denmark_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v ally_v into_o the_o danish_a royal_a blood_n he_o therefore_o account_v this_o nation_n the_o sure_a unto_o himself_o and_o the_o fit_a in_o will_n and_o power_n to_o enter_v his_o quarrel_n so_o come_v to_o goderick_n king_n of_o that_o country_n make_v his_o case_n know_v instant_o desire_v his_o aid_n against_o the_o villainy_n of_o osbright_n godericke_n glad_a to_o have_v some_o quarrel_n to_o enter_v britain_n levy_v a_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o preparation_n make_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a send_v forth_o inguar_n and_o hubba_n two_o brethren_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a over_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o his_o dane_n which_o two_o he_o think_v at_o this_o time_n the_o fit_a for_o the_o attempt_n not_o only_o for_o their_o well_o approve_a resolution_n and_o valour_n but_o also_o for_o that_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v on_o particular_a motive_n which_o usual_o more_o affect_v then_o do_v a_o common_a cause_n implacable_o enrage_v against_o the_o english_a on_o a_o occasion_n unfortunate_o happen_v but_o most_o lamentable_o
a_o sudden_a gale_n arise_v which_o blow_v all_o the_o sail_n polydâ—…r_n spread_v for_o that_o wind_n into_o one_o port._n and_o that_o be_v harold_n son_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n a_o man_n due_o prize_v his_o many_o worthy_a part_n not_o unmeet_a for_o a_o kingdom_n who_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o dukedom_n and_o next_o edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n patience_n clemency_n &_o affability_n bear_v himself_o most_o approve_o towards_o the_o virtuous_a but_o with_o a_o lion_n courage_n and_o fierce_a countenance_n chastise_v the_o disorder_a and_o indeed_o become_v another_o maccabeus_n unto_o the_o distress_a land_n who_o kingly_a state_n before_o we_o touch_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o lengthen_v his_o short_a reign_n with_o his_o act_n and_o life_n as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n both_o with_o and_o against_o his_o lord_n and_o predecessor_n 2_o that_o he_o take_v part_n with_o his_o father_n against_o eustace_n of_o boulogne_n and_o king_n edward_n hasty_a commission_n we_o have_v show_v himself_o then_o enjoy_v the_o earledom_n of_o oxford_n and_o so_o affect_v by_o those_o of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n cambridge_n &_o huntingtonshire_n that_o they_o side_v in_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o king_n but_o these_o design_n fail_v as_o common_o it_o be_v see_v all_o attempt_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n do_v he_o learn_v by_o banishment_n what_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o true_a honour_n and_o by_o forbearance_n of_o battle_n when_o half_a the_o kingdom_n stand_v for_o he_o his_o duty_n oblige_v unto_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o grow_v again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n carry_v himself_o answerable_o unto_o both_o 3_o some_o jealousy_n conceive_v edward_n without_o any_o cause_n banish_v algar_n the_o son_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o dun._n chester_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o welshman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o english_a put_v rodulph_n earl_n of_o hereford_n to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n spoil_v the_o city_n burn_v the_o minster_n and_o become_v master_n of_o misrule_n in_o those_o part_n against_o these_o be_v harold_n send_v and_o with_o such_o manhood_n pursue_v his_o fly_a enemy_n that_o pass_v through_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o snow-downe_n he_o pitch_v his_o field_n the_o earl_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n not_o dare_v to_o abide_v his_o presence_n flee_v thence_o unto_o south-wales_n and_o again_o take_v into_o hereford_n whereof_o harold_n have_v intelligence_n haste_v thitherward_o leave_v sufficient_a in_o the_o snow-downe_n to_o mate_v the_o welsh_a and_o recover_v the_o city_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n and_o high_a rampire_n fortify_v it_o about_o where_o for_o the_o save_n of_o more_o blood_n and_o not_o ungrateful_a to_o algar_n who_o without_o grudge_n have_v resign_v to_o he_o his_o earldom_n and_o whole_a revenue_n at_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o at_o harold_n request_n earl_n algar_n and_o prince_n gruffith_n be_v pardon_v 4_o but_o algar_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o again_o aid_v by_o his_o old_a associate_n gruffith_n recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o 1058_o force_n whereat_o king_n edward_n be_v high_o displease_v but_o most_o against_o gruffith_n who_o ever_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v dun._n any_o against_o he_o whereupon_o harold_n the_o second_o time_n appoint_v general_n with_o a_o great_a host_n enter_v north-wales_n without_o sight_n of_o enemy_n where_o he_o only_o burn_v down_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o prince_n gruffith_n &_o so_o return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o long_o the_o welsh_a be_v not_o quiet_a nor_o the_o prince_n please_v of_o the_o harm_n to_o he_o 1063._o do_v wherefore_o make_v his_o force_n very_o strong_a he_o again_o molest_v the_o english_a 5_o to_o restrain_v who_o once_o more_o be_v harold_n set_v forth_o who_o with_o such_o terror_n burst_v into_o wales_n that_o west_n prince_n gruffith_n in_o secret_a stole_n from_o his_o camp_n leave_v his_o soldier_n if_o they_o will_v to_o fight_v for_o themselves_o whereupon_o his_o whole_a army_n yield_v themselves_o wal._n to_o harold_n mercy_n and_o have_v prince_n gruffith_n in_o their_o hand_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o send_v it_o to_o harold_n give_v he_o pledge_n for_o assurance_n of_o pâ—…ce_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o for_o a_o time_n have_v be_v retain_v yet_o ever_o after_o he_o carry_v so_o heavy_a a_o hand_n on_o the_o welsh_a that_o as_o john_n of_o salisbury_n in_o his_o policraticon_n write_v he_o ordain_v a_o law_n that_o what_o welshman_n soever_o shall_v with_o weapon_n pass_v over_o offaes_n ditch_n shall_v have_v hiâ—…_n right_a hand_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n 6_o all_o now_o in_o quiet_a and_o harold_n withdraw_v to_o his_o manor_n of_o boseham_n upon_o the_o rivage_n of_o the_o sea_n westminstâ—…r_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o sussex_n there_o for_o his_o recreation_n one_o day_n he_o take_v into_o a_o fisher_n boat_n with_o small_a attendant_n neither_o those_o very_a skilful_a mariner_n when_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o launch_v into_o the_o deep_a but_o a_o contrary_a wind_n come_v about_o and_o drive_v the_o boat_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o country_n people_n and_o present_v to_o guido_n their_o earl_n who_o a_o while_n retain_v he_o his_o prisoner_n in_o hope_n of_o gain_n by_o his_o ransom_n but_o duke_n william_n require_v it_o he_o be_v convey_v into_o normandy_n where_o he_o cunning_o persuade_v the_o duke_n that_o his_o secret_a come_n out_o hunting_n of_o england_n be_v purposely_o to_o enter_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o duke_n then_o have_v present_a war_n with_o the_o britain_n be_v in_o france_n take_v this_o his_o new_a friend_n and_o guest_n with_o he_o for_o his_o companion_n at_o arm_n who_o ready_a policy_n follow_v with_o forward_a practice_n win_v he_o great_a estimation_n with_o the_o duke_n whereupon_o betwixt_o higd._n they_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v for_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n to_o the_o norman_a if_o it_o chance_v king_n edward_n to_o die_v without_o child_n and_o the_o same_o ratify_v by_o harold_n corporal_a oath_n with_o the_o affiance_n of_o lady_n adeliza_n the_o duke_n five_o daughter_n gemeticensis_n than_o a_o child_n and_o harold_n a_o widower_n which_o afterward_o fall_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n and_o the_o land_n subversion_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v 7_o his_o last_o employment_n by_o holy_a king_n edward_n be_v against_o the_o tumultuous_a northumbrian_n which_o malmsbury_n have_v expulse_v tosto_n their_o earl_n and_o herald_n own_o brother_n where_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v without_o shed_v blood_n but_o with_o condition_n that_o tosto_n shall_v lose_v his_o earledom_n whereupon_o in_o great_a displeasure_n he_o with_o his_o wife_n &_o child_n flee_v into_o flanders_n and_o ever_o after_o hate_v the_o person_n and_o emulate_v the_o glory_n of_o harold_n the_o original_n of_o these_o two_o brethren_n quarrel_n begin_v at_o windsor_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n unto_o blow_n and_o that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o rescue_n have_v not_o come_v tosto_n have_v die_v for_o which_o disgrace_n he_o secret_o hie_v he_o into_o westminst_n the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o near_o the_o city_n hereford_n at_o portaflyth_n where_o harold_n have_v a_o house_n then_o in_o westminster_n prepare_v to_o entertain_v the_o king_n he_o slay_v all_o his_o brother_n servant_n and_o they_o cut_v piecemeal_o into_o gobbet_n salt_v some_o of_o their_o limb_n and_o cast_v the_o rest_n into_o vessel_n of_o the_o meath_n and_o wine_n send_v his_o brother_n word_n that_o he_o have_v furnish_v he_o with_o powder_a meat_n against_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o which_o barbarous_a act_n cause_v deserve_o his_o name_n to_o be_v odious_a unto_o his_o northumbrian_n and_o be_v last_o repay_v with_o his_o own_o death_n 8_o now_o albeit_o some_o herald_n make_v harold_n by_o harold_n birth_n but_o a_o gentleman_n of_o one_o and_o the_o first_o descent_n which_o be_v it_o so_o shall_v no_o whit_n blemish_v he_o who_o be_v more_o true_o ennoble_v with_o princely_a virtue_n yet_o therein_o also_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o be_v misesteemed_n see_v his_o father_n be_v goodwin_n a_o duke_n by_o degree_n the_o son_n of_o wolnoth_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o egelmar_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o egelricke_n surname_v leofwine_n and_o brother_n of_o edrick_n duke_n of_o mercia_n that_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n of_o england_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o mother_n of_o harold_n be_v githa_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n
henry_n to_o attempt_v this_o assent_v business_n as_o first_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o regal_a authority_n second_o to_o exempt_v his_o state_n by_o degree_n from_o the_o dependency_n on_o any_o external_a government_n as_o lineal_o claim_v both_o from_o a_o conquest_n and_o from_o absolute-soveraigne_n antecessor_n and_o so_o to_o introduce_v that_o free_a empery_n to_o which_o he_o see_v no_o way_n lie_v open_a but_o by_o subordinate_v the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o churchman_n to_o the_o secular_a sovereignty_n in_o a_o few_o point_n first_o and_o then_o in_o other_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o secret_a will_v not_o obscure_o appear_v in_o 265._o that_o article_n which_o be_v summary_o this_o that_o appeal_v shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o consistory_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n from_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n thence_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o so_o to_o the_o king_n thus_o far_o m._n fox_n but_o matthew_n paris_n have_v more_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v the_o archbishop_n paris_n to_o end_v the_o suit_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o a_o three_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o own_o persuasion_n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o one_o ernulph_n a_o houâ—…den_n bishop_n draw_v unto_o his_o purpose_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n in_o a_o manner_n who_o be_v now_o sure_a unto_o he_o &_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n which_o they_o see_v do_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v moreover_o he_o be_v persuade_v of_o great_a facility_n in_o obtain_v his_o desire_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o hove_v advantage_n which_o the_o schism_n then_o uphold_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n against_o alexander_n the_o three_o do_v give_v which_o may_v make_v that_o pope_n afraid_a to_o lose_v or_o hazard_v his_o friend_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o king_n till_o he_o find_v the_o contrary_a think_v himself_o assure_v of_o his_o thomas_n who_o if_o hove_v gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n say_v true_a he_o advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n against_o the_o will_n and_o like_n aswell_o of_o matildis_n the_o empress_n his_o mother_n as_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n 19_o beside_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n encourage_v the_o king_n pope_n alexander_n very_o desirous_a to_o 10._o keep_v the_o king_n love_n though_o secret_o wish_v well_o to_o beckets_n attempt_n send_v one_o philip_n his_o almoner_n purposely_o to_o compose_v the_o controversy_n by_o who_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n require_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v hâ—…eden_n promise_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o the_o keep_v his_o say_a ordinance_n absolute_o and_o without_o any_o save_n or_o exception_n whereupon_o thomas_n see_v his_o scrupulosity_n thus_o disapprove_v by_o his_o sovereign_n by_o all_o his_o brethren_n the_o scrupulosum_fw-la bishop_n and_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o he_o ride_v to_o woodstock_n to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o say_a law_n bonâfide_v &_o sine_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la in_o good_a faith_n and_o without_o mal-engin_n hove_v 20_o the_o king_n afterward_o suppose_v now_o all_o contradiction_n have_v end_n &_o that_o thomas_n will_v not_o waver_v in_o his_o faith_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o clarendon_n clarendon_n of_o which_o place_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o not_o in_o normandy_n as_o fox_n some_o have_v mistake_v the_o say_a custom_n call_v by_o the_o king_n auitae_fw-la be_v denominate_v to_o collect_v and_o enact_v those_o law_n where_o john_n of_o oxenford_n sit_v precedent_n becket_n relapse_v again_o promise_n from_o his_o promise_n give_v to_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o have_v grievous_o sin_v in_o make_v that_o absolute_a promise_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sin_v therein_o any_o more_o 21_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o vehement_o stir_v and_o inflame_v that_o he_o threaten_v banishment_n and_o destruction_n to_o he_o and_o he_o but_o the_o archbishop_n have_v definite_o resolve_v to_o undergo_v any_o peril_n subscribe_v be_v yet_o so_o soften_v with_o the_o tear_n prayer_n and_o kneel_n of_o so_o great_a and_o honourable_a personage_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o norwich_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o cornwail_v and_o two_o knight_n templar_n richard_n hoveden_n de_fw-fr hastings_n and_o another_o private_o repair_v dor._n unto_o he_o that_o before_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n idem_fw-la he_o swear_v in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o de_fw-fr plano_fw-la sincere_o that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o paris_n law_n which_o the_o king_n entitle_v auitae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o bishop_n geruasius_n abbat_n prior_n and_o whole_a clergy_n with_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobility_n do_v promise_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o true_o to_o observe_v and_o perform_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o when_o the_o king_n not_o so_o content_v will_v have_v he_o as_o every_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v before_o he_o to_o subscribe_v and_o affix_v his_o seal_n to_o a_o instrument_n in_o which_o those_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v in_o number_n sixteen_o be_v comprehend_v ibidem_fw-la he_o once_o again_o start_v from_o his_o faith_n do_v absolute_o refuse_v allege_v that_o he_o do_v promise_v it_o only_o to_o do_v the_o king_n some_o honour_n verbo_fw-la tenus_fw-la in_o word_n only_o but_o not_o with_o intent_n to_o confirm_v those_o article_n neither_o can_v the_o example_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n move_v he_o nor_o the_o credit_n of_o rotrod_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n though_o send_v from_o the_o pope_n compose_v the_o difference_n because_o henry_n will_v not_o otherwise_o agree_v then_o as_o the_o pope_n do_v by_o his_o bull_n confirm_v those_o law_n which_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v 22_o henry_n hereupon_o send_v in_o ambassage_n john_n of_o pope_n oxenford_n and_o one_o ridell_n his_o clerk_n to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n pray_v that_o the_o legatine_n power_n for_o england_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o so_o yet_o he_o may_v at_o last_o bring_v thomas_n under_o but_o neither_o do_v this_o plot_n thrive_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n know_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v his_o own_o more_o than_o beckets_n will_v not_o be_v a_o author_n of_o any_o grievance_n unto_o he_o who_o in_o sorrow_n for_o that_o he_o have_v so_o yield_v in_o promise_v suspend_v himself_o from_o use_n of_o his_o priestly_a function_n till_o upon_o suit_n he_o be_v paris_n repermit_v yet_o somewhat_o to_o gratify_v the_o king_n he_o by_o his_o bull_n grant_v hoveden_n a_o sleight_n authority_n which_o when_o the_o king_n see_v to_o be_v but_o superficial_a and_o not_o well_o horn_v for_o his_o purpose_n with_o great_a disdain_n he_o send_v the_o bull_n back_o again_o to_o the_o pope_n stall_n 23_o there_o follow_v now_o upon_o thomas_n sundry_a account_n molestation_n for_o first_o he_o be_v hove_v condemn_v in_o damage_n for_o a_o manor_n which_o john_n the_o marshal_n claim_v notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o interpellation_n or_o disturbance_n then_o be_v there_o at_o northampton_n where_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n a_o account_n demand_v of_o he_o for_o the_o king_n to_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n during_o his_o chancellorship_n whereunto_o his_o answer_n be_v hove_v that_o see_v he_o have_v former_o account_v and_o that_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n henry_n on_o his_o father_n behalf_n and_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n justitiar_fw-la of_o england_n have_v acquit_v he_o towards_o the_o king_n of_o all_o account_n and_o that_o he_o come_v free_a from_o all_o action_n and_o danger_n to_o the_o archbishopricke_a that_o now_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v as_o a_o layman_n have_v heretofore_o have_v so_o sufficient_a discharge_n which_o refusal_n of_o his_o be_v aggravate_v with_o diverse_a accusation_n lay_v upon_o he_o as_o of_o contempt_n towards_o the_o king_n in_o deny_v to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n be_v thereto_o command_v by_o he_o &_o the_o like_a whereto_o though_o he_o make_v excuse_n reasonable_a enough_o if_o true_a yet_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o bishop_n condemn_v geruasius_n all_o his_o movable_n to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o prelate_n perceive_v the_o king_n displeasure_n to_o tend_v yet_o to_o some_o far_a severity_n premonish_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n court_n intend_v to_o adjudge_v he_o a_o perjure_a person_n and_o also_o a_o traitor_n for_o idem_fw-la not_o yield_v temporal_a allegiance_n to_o his_o temporal_a sovereign_n as_o himself_o have_v swear_v
be_v twice_o endanger_v and_o have_v at_o both_o time_n be_v wonderful_o preserve_v and_o while_o the_o young_a king_n by_o profound_a dissimulation_n plot_v to_o bring_v both_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n richard_n into_o subjection_n behold_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n by_o take_v away_o the_o young_a king_n at_o martell_n not_o far_o from_o linoges_n where_o his_o father_n lie_v at_o siege_n give_v a_o end_n to_o this_o odious_a foul_a and_o intricate_a contention_n 87_o thus_o be_v his_o life_n cut_v off_o like_o a_o weaver_n yâ—…uth_n thread_n say_v neust._n author_n who_o have_v by_o die_v cut_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o many_o but_o whatsoever_o his_o life_n be_v which_o god_n thus_o shorten_v at_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o and_o eight_o year_n certain_o his_o death_n be_v not_o inglorious_a but_o worthy_a to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o table_n at_o large_a as_o a_o pattern_n to_o disobedient_a child_n for_o his_o father_n refuse_v to_o visit_v he_o fear_v his_o own_o life_n but_o send_v his_o king_n in_o sign_n of_o forgiveness_n the_o die_a prince_n most_o humble_o with_o flood_n of_o tear_n kiss_v the_o same_o make_v a_o most_o sorrowful_a confession_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o fecle_a death_n approach_v will_v needs_o be_v draw_v as_o a_o unworthy_a sinner_n out_o of_o his_o own_o bed_n and_o lay_v upon_o another_o strew_v with_o ash_n where_o his_o soul_n depart_v in_o a_o most_o penitent_a manner_n from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o father_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n weep_v bitter_o and_o like_o another_o david_n for_o his_o absalon_n hove_v mourn_v very_o much_o o_o quam_fw-la nefandum_fw-la est_fw-la sai_z one_o most_o grave_o o_o how_o heinous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o son_n to_o persecute_v the_o father_n for_o neither_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o fighter_n nor_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o enemy_n do_v avenge_v the_o father_n wrong_n but_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o flux_n with_o excoriation_n of_o the_o bowel_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v by_o his_o own_o desire_n at_o rouen_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o do_v without_o trouble_n as_o if_o the_o faction_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o his_o life_n do_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o fate_n not_o forsake_v he_o be_v dead_a 1183_o for_o the_o citizen_n of_o mauns_n have_v inter_v it_o they_o of_o rouen_n without_o menace_n and_o the_o father_n express_a commandment_n can_v not_o obtain_v it_o who_o thereupon_o be_v take_v up_o again_o but_o his_o wife_n queen_n margaret_n be_v send_v back_o into_o france_n and_o his_o suruive_a son_n be_v once_o again_o reduce_v to_o due_a obedience_n not_o any_o enemy_n dare_v to_o appear_v 88_o who_o will_v not_o have_v think_v that_o this_o stir_a prince_n shall_v have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o glory_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o ordain_v by_o god_n and_o ancient_a writer_n hold_v he_o be_v principal_o scourge_v for_o be_v draw_v by_o seem_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o put_v off_o a_o holy_a enterprise_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v lay_v as_o it_o be_v at_o his_o foot_n 1184._o for_o heraclius_n patriarcke_n of_o jerusalem_n draw_v with_o the_o supereminent_a fame_n of_o king_n henry_n wisdom_n valour_n riches_n and_o puissance_n travail_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n where_o wend._n at_o clerkenwell_n by_o london_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n purpose_o call_v the_o king_n make_v know_v to_o they_o that_o pope_n lucius_n have_v by_o earnest_a letter_n commend_v the_o lamentable_a state_n of_o the_o holie-land_n and_o the_o patriarcke_n heraclius_n unto_o he_o that_o heraclius_n there_o present_a have_v stir_v compassion_n and_o tear_n at_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o tragical_a affliction_n of_o the_o eastern_a world_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o for_o memorable_a hove_v sign_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o country_n the_o key_n of_o the_o paris_n place_n of_o christ_n nativity_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o david_n tower_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o the_o humble_a offer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o ensign_n or_o standard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o 358._o du_o belong_v to_o he_o who_o be_v right_a heir_n thereunto_o to_o wit_n the_o son_n of_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o anjou_n who_o brother_n fulke_n be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n 89_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v at_o leftwise_o jerusalem_n formal_o adiur_v the_o lord_n to_o advise_v he_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o aid_v the_o cause_n with_o money_n but_o not_o to_o employ_v his_o person_n northe_a person_n of_o any_o child_n he_o have_v which_o be_v the_o patriarcks_n last_o request_n and_o thereupon_o to_o the_o unspeakable_a grief_n of_o the_o say_a patriarcke_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a christianity_n of_o the_o east_n he_o refuse_v the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o abandon_v as_o noble_a a_o occasion_n of_o immortal_a renown_n as_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v offer_v but_o give_v leave_v 35â—…_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o serve_v this_o heraclius_n be_v he_o who_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n church_n in_o london_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n over_o the_o church_n door_n in_o the_o stone-worke_n do_v appear_v anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la church_n m._n c._n lxxxv_o dedicata_fw-la hec_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la beat_v marie_n a_o dno_fw-la eraclio_n dei_fw-la gratia_n sancte_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la ecclesie_n patriarcha_fw-la two_o idus_n febrvarii_n q_o i_o eam_fw-la annatim_fw-la petentibus_fw-la de_fw-fr iniuncta_fw-la s_n penitentia_fw-la lx_o dies._fw-la indulsit_fw-la 90_o thus_o the_o sorrowful_a patriarcke_n be_v dismiss_v not_o forget_v as_o 2._o some_o do_v write_v to_o thunder_v depart_v against_o the_o king_n for_o abandon_v the_o cause_n bring_v back_o nothing_o but_o discomfort_n and_o despair_n the_o western_a prince_n by_o the_o devil_n malicious_a art_n be_v wrap_v and_o knot_v in_o mutual_a suspicion_n and_o quarrel_n indetermine_v whereupon_o short_o after_o ensue_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o captivity_n of_o guido_n king_n thereof_o and_o of_o innumerable_a christian_n beside_o who_o sultan_n saladin_n prince_n of_o the_o musulman_n or_o saracen_n to_o the_o grief_n and_o disgrace_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v vanquish_v 91_o but_o king_n henry_n mind_n be_v more_o fix_v on_o 1185._o settle_v the_o state_n of_o his_o already-possessed_n kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o great_a parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n ireland_n unto_o which_o come_v rhesus_n and_o david_n king_n of_o south-wales_n and_o north-wales_n with_o other_o their_o chief_a noble_n which_o all_o do_v there_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o advance_v his_o son_n john_n who_o he_o exceed_o love_v and_o common_o in_o sport_n he_o call_v sans-terrae_a have_v assure_v upon_o he_o certain_a land_n and_o rent_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n do_v there_o very_o solemn_o give_v he_o also_o the_o title_n &_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o beside_o the_o foresay_a bull_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o who_o for_o sign_n of_o investiture_n have_v also_o send_v a_o hoveden_n ring_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o record_n at_o winchester_n giraldus_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n tell_v we_o to_o omit_v what_o he_o write_v of_o one_o gurguntius_n that_o guillomar_n king_n of_o ireland_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o famous_a arthur_n that_o baion_n whence_o say_v he_o the_o irish_a come_v be_v at_o that_o present_a under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o that_o the_o irish_a prince_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o as_o unto_o he_o who_o by_o the_o *_o law_n of_o a_o sociall_n war_n be_v become_v their_o sovereign_n but_o that_o author_n have_v not_o see_v belike_o another_o or_o do_v not_o remember_v when_o thus_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v a_o legal_a right_n in_o the_o king_n what_o other_o write_v of_o beda_n egfrides_n ungodly_a spoil_n in_o ireland_n or_o of_o 730._o edgar_n charter_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contain_v that_o he_o have_v under_o his_o rule_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ireland_n dublin_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o but_o king_n henry_n strengthen_v his_o other_o right_n with_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n adrian_n and_o alexander_n obtain_v also_o of_o vrban_n the_o three_o for_o lucive_a the_o three_o who_o be_v alexander_n successor_n will_v not_o gratify_v the_o the_o king_n therein_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o crown_v which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o will_v king_n of_o ireland_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o crown_n of_o feather_n weave_v with_o gold_n in_o all_o their_o grant_n reserve_v to_o the_o roman_a see_v the_o peter_n penny_n and_o
right_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n john_n who_o coronation_n sting_v with_o the_o like_o before_o his_o father_n only_o do_v delay_v at_o such_o time_n as_o two_o cardinal_n offer_v to_o celebrate_v that_o solemnity_n 92_o at_o windsor_n therefore_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o 795._o order_n of_o knighthood_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v about_o 2._o twelve_o year_n old_a send_v he_o forth_o with_o into_o ireland_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o state_n entertain_v he_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o parsimony_n towards_o his_o soldier_n as_o be_v use_v he_o return_v the_o same_o year_n without_o do_v much_o but_o not_o without_o have_v waste_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o skirmish_n with_o the_o irish._n his_o style_n in_o his_o seal_n of_o ireland_n though_o hoveden_n say_v his_o father_n make_v he_o regem_fw-la aâ—…king_v be_v only_o sigillum_fw-la johannis_n filii_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 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upon_o sultan_n saladine_n for_o that_o in_o his_o â—…7_n answer_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n implore_v aid_n he_o conclude_v that_o among_o other_o prince_n himself_o and_o son_n reject_v this_o world_n glory_n and_o despise_v all_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o and_o set_v behind_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o this_o world_n will_v in_o their_o own_o person_n with_o their_o whole_a force_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n speedy_o visit_v he_o and_o sure_o the_o state_n of_o those_o part_n require_v it_o saladine_n have_v slay_v many_o of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o noble_n and_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n with_o innumerable_a other_o in_o city_n and_o town_n by_o he_o subdue_v among_o all_o which_o grievous_a accident_n we_o can_v to_o season_n sour_a thereby_o with_o sweet_a omit_v one_o noble_a protestation_n make_v by_o the_o chief_a cross_v lord_n philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n and_o other_o who_o be_v require_v to_o take_v 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that_o city_n and_o demolish_n it_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o all_o other_o which_o after_o fealty_n once_o swear_v unto_o he_o as_o hoveden_n they_o have_v do_v shall_v dare_v to_o revolt_v 4_o queen_n eleanor_n who_o have_v settle_v england_n in_o aid_n peace_n be_v now_o come_v over_o to_o forward_a her_o son_n in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v paris_n present_a at_o the_o surprise_a of_o maunz_n be_v polydor._n censure_v to_o have_v too_o much_o sharpen_v his_o edge_n against_o her_o nephew_n arthur_n and_o his_o friend_n out_o of_o her_o implacable_a disdain_n and_o envy_n towards_o constance_n her_o daughter_n in-law_n and_o appear_v no_o less_o for_o the_o king_n pass_v thence_o into_o anjou_n leave_v there_o his_o angiert_n captain_n and_o force_n with_o his_o mother_n who_o make_v angiers_n participate_v the_o fortune_n of_o maunz_n the_o city_n ruin_v the_o citizen_n captivate_v while_o himself_o come_v to_o rouen_n paris_n be_v there_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o 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royal_a inauguration_n he_o add_v
that_o pope_n innocentius_n have_v not_o stand_v so_o hard_o with_o king_n john_n in_o such_o a_o point_n as_o this_o be_v for_o content_v he_o with_o a_o person_n grateful_a unto_o he_o in_o that_o see_n and_o no_o marvel_n they_o so_o wish_v see_v that_o be_v the_o grand_a cause_n of_o such_o infinite_a confusion_n faction_n and_o wrong_n hurry_v so_o indign_o the_o prince_n peer_n clergy_n &_o commons_o the_o very_a contemplation_n whereof_o to_o all_o godly_a wise_a man_n must_v needs_o be_v ghastly_a and_o rueful_a yet_o welfare_n those_o anathématize_v bishop_n the_o instrument_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n who_o patient_o endure_v under_o the_o name_n of_o exile_n delicijs_fw-la to_o live_v the_o while_n abroad_o in_o all_o variety_n of_o delight_n 41_o such_o perplexity_n in_o the_o people_n can_v not_o 1209._o but_o breed_v as_o great_a hatred_n and_o hazard_n to_o the_o king_n who_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o issue_n of_o such_o discontent_n which_o though_o causeless_a 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helliâ—…_n four_o hundred_o cow_n and_o one_o bull_n all_o milkwhite_a except_o only_o the_o ear_n which_o be_v read_v send_v unto_o the_o queen_n 43_o but_o neust._n catalus_n the_o unquiet_a king_n of_o connaught_n trust_v to_o his_o own_o force_n king_n john_n subdue_v by_o strong_a pursuit_n ireland_n and_o after_o all_o carry_v he_o captive_v in_o triumph_n imprison_v the_o english_a fugitive_n take_v pledge_n both_o of_o english_a and_o irish_a inhabitant_n punish_v by_o death_n malefactor_n turbulent_a person_n by_o ransom_n establish_v all_o their_o law_n coin_n and_o officer_n to_o the_o english_a form_n and_o depute_a which_o be_v worth_a all_o a_o wise_a stout_a and_o upright_o paris_n governor_n over_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n langtons_n competitor_n thus_o settle_v on_o that_o barbarous_a island_n so_o noble_a and_o order_v a_o face_n of_o government_n as_o be_v the_o stay_n thereof_o in_o those_o tumultuous_a time_n and_o a_o pattern_n even_o to_o more_o 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but_o
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to_o establish_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o infant_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a use_n and_o necessity_n of_o state_n money_n wool_n always_o one_o of_o they_o be_v liberal_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n and_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o it_o be_v see_v in_o england_n which_o in_o the_o next_o year_n happen_v a_o infant_n sit_v in_o the_o mother_n lap_n before_o it_o can_v tell_v what_o english_a mean_v to_o exercise_v the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a direction_n in_o open_a parliament_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o illumine_v that_o public_a convention_n of_o state_n with_o her_o infant_n presence_n remove_v from_o windsor_n to_o london_n through_o which_o city_n her_o self_n royal_o seat_v with_o her_o young_a son_n upon_o her_o lap_n pass_v in_o majestic_a manner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o take_v seat_n among_o all_o his_o lord_n who_o by_o the_o
depose_v king_n henry_n and_o with_o speed_n to_o be_v crown_v himself_o at_o alhallontide_n next_o yet_o find_v such_o amazement_n and_o silence_n he_o send_v they_o his_o pedigree_n and_o his_o claim_n in_o writing_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o consider_v yield_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v order_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o general_a agreement_n during_o the_o treaty_n whereof_o he_o will_v not_o visit_v king_n henry_n allege_v himself_o be_v peerless_a in_o england_n the_o main_a point_n of_o his_o title_n be_v as_o follow_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o have_v issue_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n william_n pedigree_n of_o hatfield_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n d._n of_o york_n thomas_n d._n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n of_o windsor_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n die_v live_v his_o father_n and_o leave_v issue_n richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n as_o do_v also_o william_n king_n edward_n second_o son_n 85_o lionel_n the_o three_o son_n have_v issue_n philip_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o edmund_n â—…ortimer_fw-fr earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v issue_n roger_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v issue_n edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n roger_n anne_n and_o eleanor_n which_o edmund_n roger_n and_o eleanor_n die_v without_o issue_n anne_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n marry_v richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o which_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n have_v richard_n common_o say_v the_o book_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n 86_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o son_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o lionel_n have_v issue_n henry_n who_o immediate_o after_o king_n richard_n resignation_n unrighteous_o say_v the_o book_n enter_v upon_o the_o same_o for_o that_o edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o of_o philip_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o before_o say_v lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o that_o aswell_o the_o say_a henry_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n as_o his_o descendants_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unjust_o for_o that_o himself_o the_o say_v richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v the_o lawful_a heir_n be_v the_o son_n of_o richard_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o of_o anne_n before_o say_v 87_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n title_n which_o for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pedigree_n be_v very_o true_a though_o in_o bar_n thereof_o the_o friend_n of_o king_n henry_n without_o deny_v any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v all_o of_o they_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o they_o can_v be_v honest_o deny_v have_v not_o a_o little_a to_o say_v for_o he_o title_n for_o they_o can_v among_o other_o thing_n allege_v that_o richard_n the_o second_o resign_v up_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n at_o large_a and_o that_o none_o else_o make_v claim_n but_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o be_v thereunto_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n admit_v that_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v for_o high_a treason_n attaint_v and_o execute_v and_o his_o issue_n make_v incapable_a of_o any_o inheritance_n that_o this_o richard_n his_o son_n now_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o mere_a clemency_n and_o goodness_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o have_v voluntary_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v final_o for_o treason_n attaint_v and_o adjudge_v uninheritable_a they_o can_v hereunto_o have_v add_v sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o establish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n the_o succession_n of_o three_o king_n all_o henry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o the_o politic_a address_n of_o the_o first_o of_o those_o king_n the_o noble_a victory_n of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o holy_a life_n of_o the_o three_o which_o three_o king_n live_v contain_v of_o reign_n about_o threescore_o year_n in_o which_o number_n this_o be_v the_o nine_o and_o thirtiethof_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o male_a line_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o of_o a_o female_a of_o which_o female_a line_n none_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n great_a and_o weighty_a point_n if_o any_o and_o the_o rather_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o king_n henry_n person_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n prisoner_n no_o act_n of_o he_o to_o establish_v york_n title_n can_v bind_v in_o law_n or_o conscience_n and_o the_o less_o for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o a_o son_n who_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o ready_a with_o arm_n to_o free_v his_o father_n or_o hazard_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a english_a name_n but_o they_o who_o on_o york_n behalf_n abstractivelie_o dispute_v these_o high_a question_n know_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o say_v jura_n sanguinis_fw-la nullo_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la '_o and_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v not_o without_o their_o speculative_a and_o remote_a consideration_n to_o countenance_v the_o particular_n of_o their_o cause_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o monarchy_n though_o the_o noble_a form_n of_o regiment_n where_o lineal_a succession_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o inheritance_n there_o sometime_o fall_v out_o as_o great_a and_o as_o indeterminable_a difficulty_n as_o where_o election_n design_v the_o successor_n whereof_o the_o french_a tragedy_n which_o our_o nation_n make_v among_o they_o and_o now_o these_o in_o england_n be_v without_o all_o exception_n the_o most_o fearful_a instance_n for_o france_n have_v heretofore_o her_o time_n of_o affliction_n but_o now_o o_o dear_a england_n it_o be_v thou_o 88_o while_o this_o weighty_a controversy_n be_v debate_v a_o crown_n which_o hang_v for_o garnishment_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o roof_n where_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n reign_n of_o the_o parliament_n meet_v to_o consult_v and_o the_o crown_n which_o for_o like_a cause_n stand_v upon_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o dover_n castell_n chron._n fall_v sudden_o down_o which_o be_v vulgar_o construe_v grafton_n to_o portend_v that_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o royal_a line_n to_o another_o but_o the_o queen_n her_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o her_o fast_a friend_n in_o the_o north_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o hope_n be_v nothing_o discourage_v at_o their_o late_a ill_a fortune_n prepare_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v to_o recover_v k._n henry_n and_o the_o kingdom_n which_o thing_n while_o they_o be_v pursue_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o crown_n be_v that_o henry_n the_o six_o shall_v reign_v and_o be_v king_n death_n during_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o rest_v in_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o general_a tail_n king_n henry_n heir_n to_o be_v exclude_v the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a and_o call_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o protector_n of_o england_n the_o agreement_n be_v engross_v seal_v and_o swear_v unto_o the_o queen_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o this_o bargain_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o preiudicious_a to_o herself_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o son_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n instigation_n send_v for_o she_o to_o repair_v unto_o he_o she_o rely_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o excester_n and_o other_o the_o king_n friend_n utter_o refuse_v henry_n continue_v king_n the_o arm_n therefore_o which_o she_o take_v for_o his_o deliverance_n have_v the_o more_o justice_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n miss_v the_o prey_n he_o expect_v leave_v the_o king_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o london_n himself_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o rutland_n and_o certain_a force_n north._n set_v forward_o to_o wakefield_n to_o pursue_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n send_v direction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n that_o he_o shall_v follow_v with_o all_o his_o power_n the_o castle_n of_o sandall_n stand_v pleasant_o upon_o a_o small_a hill_n in_o view_n of_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o wakefield_n there_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v thither_o upon_o christmas_n eve_n repose_v himself_o and_o expect_v the_o increase_n of_o his_o number_n the_o queen_n advertise_v think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o fight_v before_o the_o duke_n grow_v too_o strong_a and_o thereupon_o march_v forward_o have_v
a_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n he_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n but_o whether_o guilty_a or_o guiltless_a to_o man_n say_v grafton_n that_o have_v make_v large_a inquisition_n yea_o and_o graft_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o small_a authority_n in_o those_o day_n the_o certainty_n thereof_o be_v hide_v and_o can_v not_o true_o be_v disclose_v but_o by_o conjecture_n which_o as_o often_o deceive_v the_o imagination_n of_o fantastical_a folk_n as_o declare_v truth_n to_o they_o in_o their_o conclusion_n 105_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o have_v allege_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o noble_a man_n death_n to_o arise_v from_o a_o e._n foolish_a prophecy_n whereof_o say_v comines_n the_o englishman_n be_v never_o unfurnished_a &_o this_o as_o the_o cabâ—…sts_n who_o use_v to_o make_v a_o art_n of_o their_o letter_n give_v forth_o forsooth_o 10._o that_o a_o g._n shall_v reign_v after_o a_o e._n which_o must_v needs_o be_v george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n though_o gloucester_n more_o crafty_a lay_v in_o wind_n for_o the_o game_n this_o indeed_o trouble_v the_o king_n not_o a_o little_a but_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o blood_n much_o more_o and_o therefore_o of_o both_o king_n and_o queen_n duke_n george_n be_v mistrust_v and_o great_o malign_v in_o all_o that_o he_o do_v who_o now_o a_o widower_n for_o warwick_n daughter_n be_v dead_a send_v unto_o his_o sister_n margaret_n the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n to_o work_v a_o marriage_n for_o he_o with_o her_o husband_n daughter_n the_o lady_n marie_n against_o which_o the_o burgundy_n queen_n most_o earnest_o interpose_v herself_o and_o solicit_v the_o lady_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o lord_n anthony_n earl_n rivers_n her_o brother_n whereby_o great_a discontent_n be_v minister_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o new_a jealousy_n daily_o breed_v in_o the_o king_n breast_n 106_o john_n serres_n the_o french_a historian_n interlace_v the_o life_n of_o king_n lewis_n with_o the_o act_n of_o k._n edward_n and_o his_o brethren_n say_v confident_o that_o the_o english_a king_n serres_n so_o much_o affect_v the_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o france_n as_o that_o he_o cause_v his_o brother_n clarence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n because_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v past_o the_o sea_n to_o edward_n succour_v the_o dowager_n of_o burgundy_n lady_n margaret_n his_o sister_n upon_o who_o territory_n king_n lewis_n encroach_v after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n her_o husband_n slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o manâ—…y_n 107_o but_o howsoever_o clarence_n have_v offend_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n and_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n follow_v after_o he_o have_v offer_v his_o masse-penny_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o but_o of_o malmsey_n who_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o tewkesburie_n in_o glocestershire_n by_o malmesay_n the_o body_n of_o his_o duchess_n lady_n isabella_n countess_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v with_o child_n die_v of_o poison_n a_o little_a before_o and_o although_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o his_o death_n yet_o no_o soon_o be_v it_o do_v but_o that_o he_o wish_v it_o again_o undo_v and_o be_v so_o grieve_v at_o the_o remembrance_n as_o when_o any_o make_a suit_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o condemn_a he_o will_v open_o say_v oh_o â—…fortunate_a brother_n for_o who_o life_n no_o 〈◊〉_d will_v make_v â—…ite_o this_o death_n good_a duke_n for_o so_o be_v he_o call_v leave_v issue_n behind_o he_o edward_z earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o margaret_n afterward_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n both_o of_o they_o infant_n issue_n and_o follower_n of_o their_o father_n fortune_n he_o a_o continual_a prisoner_n at_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o behead_v age_n under_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v behead_v upon_o the_o tower-hill_n and_o she_o at_o sixty_o two_o lose_a she_o within_o the_o tower_n and_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 108_o but_o how_o dainty_a soever_o king_n edward_n be_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o amity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o french_a lewis_n king_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o suffer_v mary_n the_o young_a duchess_n of_o burgundy_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n husband_n to_o be_v molest_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o french_a and_o all_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o contract_n commence_v between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daughter_n yet_o do_v 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ouâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d for_o ambassador_n â—…ploied_v 〈◊〉_d accomplish_v â—…of_o they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…he_v new_a be_v send_v without_o 〈◊〉_d while_o indeed_o lewis_n 〈◊〉_d serres_n work_v for_o his_o son_n another_o way_n first_o to_o match_v he_o with_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n but_o that_o refuse_v with_o margaret_n of_o flaunders_n daughter_n to_o duke_n maximilian_n son_n to_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o world_n from_o suspicion_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lady_n elizabeth_n the_o infanta_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o french_a court_n usual_o call_v madam_n the_o dauphin_n and_o all_o dauphin_n thing_n in_o france_n so_o sound_o carry_v as_o edward_n suspect_v no_o leak_n in_o the_o cask_n for_o now_o grow_v fat_a and_o unable_a for_o pain_n he_o both_o glory_v in_o his_o nine_o famous_a victory_n at_o home_n achieve_v and_o seem_v sufficient_o satisfy_v that_o his_o yearly_a tribute_n from_o france_n be_v so_o true_o pay_v 109_o at_o the_o same_o time_n james_n the_o three_o of_o that_o scotland_n name_n king_n of_o scotland_n send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o edward_n to_o obtain_v the_o lady_n cicelie_n the_o king_n second_o daughter_n to_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n with_o his_o son_n james_n the_o young_a prince_n which_o be_v well_o listen_v unto_o by_o edward_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o lest_o the_o motion_n shall_v go_v back_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n lend_v to_o the_o scottish_a king_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n appoint_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o k._n edward_n choice_n whether_o his_o daughter_n shall_v match_v with_o that_o prince_n or_o else_o to_o have_v the_o say_a sum_n again_o repay_v against_o which_o alliance_n and_o league_n as_o lesly_n report_v margaret_n lewis_n of_o france_n much_o repine_v and_o to_o annihilate_v the_o same_o send_v dr._n ireland_n a_o certain_a knight_n and_o another_o religious_a man_n to_o move_v king_n james_n to_o make_v war_n against_o england_n 110_o these_o no_o peacemaker_n for_o christ_n but_o firebrand_n of_o belial_n blow_v the_o smother_v spark_n of_o dissension_n into_o a_o flame_n of_o bloody_a war_n which_o fall_v the_o more_o heavy_a upon_o scotland_n for_o that_o k._n james_n much_o will_n wed_v unto_o his_o own_o will_n and_o altogether_o rule_v by_o man_n of_o mean_a worth_n who_o himself_o have_v advance_v from_o nothing_o have_v not_o only_o neglect_v by_o their_o instigation_n the_o love_n of_o his_o noble_n but_o also_o banish_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n alexander_n duke_n of_o albany_n his_o death_n second_o brother_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o vein_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o marre_n his_o other_o brother_n to_o be_v open_v whereby_o he_o bleed_v to_o death_n these_o and_o other_o discontent_n alienate_v his_o subject_n heart_n from_o he_o which_o lay_v the_o land_n more_o open_a unto_o the_o english_a invader_n and_o yet_o to_o draw_v they_o more_o deadly_a against_o he_o rely_v upon_o his_o ownevalor_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n he_o send_v word_n unto_o edward_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o aid_v his_o own_o sister_n of_o burgundy_n against_o k._n lewis_n be_v the_o scot_n ally_n as_o also_o with_o threat_n of_o war_n command_v england_n he_o to_o deliver_v to_o his_o ambassador_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n then_o reside_v in_o the_o english_a court_n and_o last_o to_o make_v good_a and_o repay_v damage_n do_v upon_o the_o scottish_a border_n 111_o king_n edward_n not_o a_o little_a enrage_a at_o these_o double_a deal_n even_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n muster_v his_o man_n prepâ—…ed_v his_o artillery_n and_o rig_v his_o ship_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v unready_a at_o the_o next_o spring_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v come_v but_o that_o he_o ordain_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n scotland_n who_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n thomas_z lord_n stanley_z the_o lord_n lovel_n gâ—…stock_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n march_v unto_o gloucesters_n banner_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o strong_a repair_v into_o the_o north_n and_o first_o â—…sieged_v the_o strong_a town_n berwick_n then_o enâ—…ing_v the_o chief_a city_n edinburgh_n urge_v k._n scotland_n james_n to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n concern_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o prince_n james_n his_o son_n with_o lady_n cicely_n before_o agree_v upon_o
nun_n in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o dartford_n in_o the_o same_o county_n found_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o where_o she_o spend_v her_o life_n in_o contemplation_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n 126_o marry_o the_o five_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o die_v before_o it_o can_v be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o greenwich_n the_o sunday_n before_o pentecost_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n and_o year_n of_o grace_n 1482._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n 127_o margaret_n the_o six_o daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n die_v a_o infant_n without_o other_o mention_n in_o our_o author_n 128_o katherine_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o both_o be_v marry_v unto_o william_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o lord_n of_o ochaâ—…pton_n unto_o who_o she_o bear_v lord_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v create_v marquesse_n of_o excester_n in_o anno_fw-la 1525._o his_o concubine_n 129_o elizabeth_n lucy_n be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v king_n edward_n concubine_n though_o nothing_o so_o certain_o mention_v who_o lady_n or_o of_o what_o parentage_n she_o be_v that_o she_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o with_o child_n be_v before_o declare_v but_o who_o that_o child_n be_v be_v as_o obscure_o lay_v down_o therefore_o in_o these_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v silent_a and_o leave_v the_o doubt_n to_o be_v resolve_v by_o other_o three_o other_o concubine_n this_o king_n have_v whereof_o shore_n wife_n be_v not_o the_o least_o belove_a who_o life_n fall_v further_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o usurper_n richard_n where_o her_o story_n shall_v be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a his_o natural_a issue_n 150_o arthur_n surname_v plantagenet_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o who_o mother_n as_o be_v suppose_v be_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n lucy_n be_v create_v viscount_n lisle_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o bridewell_n in_o london_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1533._o which_o title_n be_v confâ—…red_v upon_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n and_o heir_n unto_o john_n grace_n viscount_n lisle_n and_o the_o late_a wife_n and_o then_o widow_n of_o edmund_n dudley_n who_o bear_v unto_o this_o viscount_n three_o daughter_n which_o be_v bridget_n frances_n and_o elizabeth_n all_o of_o they_o afterward_o marry_v this_o arthur_n lord_n lisle_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o calais_n by_o the_o say_v k._n henry_n which_o town_n some_o of_o his_o servant_n intend_v to_o have_v betray_v to_o the_o french_a for_o which_o their_o fact_n himself_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o his_o truth_n appear_v after_o much_o search_n the_o king_n send_v he_o a_o rich_a ring_n from_o his_o own_o finger_n with_o such_o comfortable_a word_n as_o at_o the_o hear_n thereof_o a_o sudden_a joy_n overcharge_v his_o heart_n &_o be_v so_o immoderate_o receive_v that_o the_o same_o night_n it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n who_o body_n be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o same_o tower_n 151_o elizabeth_n the_o natural_a daughter_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n lumley_n knight_n the_o son_n of_o george_n lord_n lumley_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n she_o bear_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n richard_n afterward_o lord_n lumley_n from_o who_o the_o late_a lord_n lumley_n do_v descend_v edward_n the_o five_o king_n 5._o of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o five_o monarch_n 55_o of_o this_o land_n his_o reign_v and_o death_n for_o the_o most_o part_n write_v by_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n chapter_n xviii_o the_o father_n thus_o die_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o year_n and_o the_o son_n leave_v to_o rule_v before_o he_o be_v ripe_a the_o synder_n of_o dissension_n which_o the_o sick_a king_n have_v late_o rake_v up_o present_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o more_o rage_a flame_n for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n blood_n that_o shall_v have_v support_v young_a edward_n estate_n the_o one_o side_n be_v suspicious_a and_o â—…e_v other_o provoke_v by_o the_o execrable_a desire_n of_o sovereignty_n leave_v the_o tender_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o such_o towardness_n as_o his_o age_n can_v 〈◊〉_d contain_v destitute_a and_o unarmed_a which_o if_o either_o kind_a or_o kindred_n have_v hold_v place_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o sure_a pillar_n of_o his_o defence_n the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v the_o shorttime_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n begin_v the_o same_o day_n that_o his_o father_n die_v 1483._o though_o he_o be_v never_o crown_v nor_o yet_o command_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n his_o young_a brother_n fortune_n be_v balance_v york_n with_o he_o 2_o for_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o nature_n their_o uncle_n by_o office_n their_o protector_n to_o their_o father_n brother_n behold_v to_o themselves_o by_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n bind_v all_o band_n break_v that_o hold_v man_n and_o man_n together_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o the_o world_n unnatural_o contrive_v to_o bereave_v they_o not_o only_o of_o their_o dignity_n but_o also_o theirline_v but_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o duke_n demeanour_n â—…reth_v in_o effect_n all_o the_o whole_a matter_n whereof_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o young_a and_o five_o edward_n must_v entreat_v itâ—…_n therefore_o convenient_a somewhat_o to_o show_v you_o ere_o we_o go_v further_o what_o man_n this_o be_v and_o from_o who_o he_o descend_v that_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n so_o much_o mischief_n to_o conceive_v 3_o know-worth_n first_o than_o that_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o a_o mighty_a begin_v not_o gloucester_n by_o war_n but_o by_o law_n to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n put_v his_o claim_n into_o the_o parliament_n where_o his_o cause_n be_v either_o for_o right_n or_o favour_n so_o far_o forth_o advance_v that_o king_n henry_n blood_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o goodly_a prince_n be_v utter_o reject_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o high_a court_n entail_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o issue_n male_a in_o remainder_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n but_o the_o duke_n not_o endure_v so_o long_o to_o tarry_v intend_v under_o pretext_n of_o dissension_n and_o debate_n arise_v in_o the_o realm_n to_o prevent_v his_o time_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n in_o king_n henry_n life_n be_v with_o many_o other_o noble_n slay_v at_o wakefield_n leave_v three_o son_n edward_n george_n and_o richard_n all_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v great_a state_n of_o birth_n so_o be_v they_o great_a and_o stately_a of_o stomach_n greedy_a and_o ambitious_a of_o authority_n and_o impatient_a of_o partner_n 4_o for_o edward_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n deprive_v king_n henry_n and_o attain_v the_o crown_n the_o second_o george_z duke_z of_o clarence_n be_v a_o goodly_a noble_a prince_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n fortunate_a if_o either_o his_o own_o ambition_n have_v not_o set_v he_o against_o his_o brother_n or_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o enemy_n his_o brother_n against_o he_o for_o be_v it_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n of_o her_o blood_n which_o high_o malign_v the_o king_n kindred_n as_o woman_n common_o not_o of_o malice_n but_o of_o nature_n hate_v they_o who_o their_o husband_n love_n or_o be_v it_o a_o proud_a appetite_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o duke_n himself_o intend_v to_o be_v king_n at_o leastwise_o heinous_a treason_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o final_o be_v he_o faulty_a be_v he_o faultless_a attaint_v he_o be_v by_o parliament_n and_o judge_v to_o death_n as_o we_o have_v say_v 5_o richard_n the_o three_o son_n of_o who_o we_o now_o gloucester_n entreat_v be_v in_o wit_n and_o courage_n equal_a with_o either_o of_o they_o in_o body_n and_o prowess_n far_o under_o they_o both_o little_a of_o stature_n ill-limmed_n and_o crook-backed_a his_o left_a shoulder_n much_o high_a than_o his_o right_n very_o hard_o favour_v of_o visage_n and_o such_o as_o in_o state_n be_v call_v war_o in_o other_o man_n otherwise_o he_o be_v malicious_a wrathful_a and_o envious_a yea_o and_o from_o afore_o his_o birth_n ever_o froward_a for_o it_o be_v for_o truth_n report_v that_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n have_v so_o much_o ado_n in_o her_o travail_n that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v of_o he_o uncut_a and_o that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o
world_n with_o his_o foot_n forward_o as_o man_n be_v bear_v outward_a and_o as_o the_o fame_n run_v also_o not_o unâ—…oothed_v whether_o man_n of_o hatred_n report_n above_o the_o truth_n or_o else_o that_o nature_n change_v her_o course_n in_o his_o beginning_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n many_o thing_n unnatural_o commit_v 6_o no_o evil_a captain_n be_v he_o in_o the_o war_n as_o to_o which_o his_o disposition_n be_v more_o incline_v then_o for_o soldier_n peace_n sundry_a victory_n he_o have_v and_o sometime_o overthrow_v but_o never_o in_o default_n as_o for_o his_o own_o person_n either_o of_o hardiness_n or_o politic_a order_n free_a be_v he_o of_o his_o dispense_n and_o somewhat_o above_o his_o power_n liberal_a with_o large_a gift_n he_o gate_n he_o unsteadfast_a friendship_n for_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pill_n and_o pole_n in_o other_o place_n which_o gate_n he_o steadfast_a hatred_n he_o be_v close_a and_o secret_a a_o deep_a dissembler_n lowly_a 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he_o slaughter_v except_v who_o be_v set_v to_o serve_v they_o and_o see_v they_o sure_o after_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n never_o tie_v his_o point_n nor_o care_v for_o himself_o but_o with_o that_o young_a babe_n his_o brother_n linger_v with_o thought_n and_o heaviness_n till_o their_o traitorous_a death_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o that_o wretchedness_n for_o the_o execution_n whereof_o tirrell_n appoint_v miles_n forrest_n one_o of_o the_o four_o that_o keep_v they_o a_o fellow_n flesh_v in_o murder_n before_o moor_n time_n to_o who_o he_o join_v one_o john_n dighton_n his_o horsekeeper_n a_o big_a broad_a square_a knave_n 19_o about_o midnight_n all_o other_o be_v remove_v from_o they_o this_o miles_n forest_n and_o john_n dighton_n featherbed_n come_v into_o the_o chamber_n and_o sudden_o wrap_v up_o the_o silly_a child_n in_o the_o bedclothe_n where_o they_o lie_v keep_v by_o force_n the_o featherbed_n and_o pillow_n hard_a upon_o their_o mouth_n that_o they_o be_v 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sir_n thomas_n broughton_n into_o lancashire_n where_o he_o lurk_v certain_a month_n the_o headless_a multitude_n yield_v without_o stroke_n and_o the_o felicity_n of_o king_n henry_n prevail_v in_o every_o place_n for_o the_o staffords_z hear_v what_o have_v happen_v to_o their_o confederate_n disperse_v their_o cloud_n of_o rebel_n and_o speedy_o take_v refuge_n at_o colnham_n a_o village_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o abingdon_n in_o oxfordshire_n but_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o place_n 2._o *_o be_v iuridical_o scan_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o be_v find_v unable_a to_o afford_v protection_n to_o open_a traitor_n punish_v whereupon_o they_o be_v forcible_o take_v thence_o and_o convey_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n be_v draw_v and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n but_o his_o brother_n thomas_n by_o the_o king_n contiâ—…er_n mercy_n have_v his_o pardon_n these_o short_a danger_n and_o trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o suddainty_a do_v worthy_o make_v the_o king_n wakeful_a even_o over_o small_a accident_n this_o blaze_n be_v kindle_v from_o so_o neglect_v sparkle_n but_o there_o follow_v device_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v so_o strange_o impudent_a and_o in_o their_o vent_n so_o strong_o bolster_v that_o if_o lovel_n enterprise_n make_v he_o suspicious_a these_o other_o may_v just_o fill_v he_o with_o innumerable_a jealousy_n 13_o the_o record_n be_v immortal_a which_o testify_v that_o the_o erection_n of_o idol_n and_o counterfeit_n to_o dethrone_v true_a they_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v a_o very_a old_a stratagem_n what_o trouble_v a_o pseudo-nero_n wrought_v by_o support_n of_o the_o parthian_n who_o wonderful_o favour_a nero_n live_v the_o roman_a writer_n teach_v us._n neither_o have_v the_o devil_n father_n of_o imposture_n any_o so_o solemn_a practice_n as_o personation_n and_o resemblance_n of_o true_a whether_o man_n or_o thing_n insomuch_o that_o some_o divine_n have_v think_v that_o as_o he_o can_v and_o often_o do_v transshape_v himself_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o celestial_a angel_n so_o that_o he_o also_o deceive_v our_o first_o mother_n under_o that_o resplendent_a but_o assume_v habit_n and_o what_o mischief_n he_o wrought_v in_o this_o very_a kind_n of_o thrust_v out_o into_o the_o world_n false_a pretender_n the_o speech_n of_o wise_a 5._o gamaliel_n testify_v who_o rehearse_v the_o name_n of_o theudas_n and_o judas_n galilaus_n but_o the_o world_n have_v since_o have_v more_o woeful_a experience_n hereof_o in_o that_o execrable_a impostor_n mahomet_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o messiah_n in_o england_n itself_o before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o henry_n what_o strange_a practice_n and_o conspiracy_n 6._o be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o pseudo-richard_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o former_a history_n have_v sufficient_o open_v so_o that_o this_o prince_n encounter_v nothing_o new_a in_o the_o general_n howsoever_o pestilent_a and_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o particular_a indeed_o his_o reign_n more_o perhaps_o then_o any_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n afford_v plentiful_a matter_n for_o such_o device_n to_o work_v upon_o there_o be_v many_o then_o who_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d concean_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o sedition_n and_o nourish_v with_o the_o bitter_a and_o pernicious_a milk_n of_o dissension_n be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o embrace_v but_o also_o where_o they_o be_v not_o offer_v even_o there_o to_o beget_v occasion_n of_o confound_v all_o man_n 7._o who_o can_v neither_o endure_v war_n nor_o peace_n long_o nor_o any_o allows_v in_o either_o as_o desirous_a to_o enjoy_v the_o licentious_a violence_n of_o civil_a war_n a_o s._n misery_n which_o all_o word_n how_o wide_a soever_o want_v compass_n to_o express_v the_o strange_a attempt_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o man_n or_o rather_o monster_n we_o shall_v see_v exemplify_v in_o the_o subsequent_a tragedy_n richard_n simon_n a_o ambitious_a and_o
the_o spousal_a sheet_n that_o ceremony_n seem_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o consummation_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o these_o solemnity_n and_o his_o own_o particular_a engagement_n with_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o maximilian_n who_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o marriage_n he_o have_v already_o entertain_v into_o france_n do_v so_o ambitious_o and_o vehement_o covet_v to_o gain_v britain_n that_o upon_o confidence_n of_o his_o force_n he_o resolve_v to_o break_v through_o all_o respect_n and_o not_o only_o to_o offend_v all_o his_o foreign_a friend_n but_o to_o make_v they_o his_o just_a enemy_n rather_o than_o to_o fail_v in_o effectuation_n instrument_n be_v therefore_o very_o secret_o set_v on_o work_n and_o battery_n be_v place_v with_o bag_n of_o gold_n at_o all_o the_o opportunity_n which_o may_v let_v in_o his_o purpose_n ambassador_n also_o the_o annal._n lord_n frances_n of_o lutzenburg_n charles_n marinian_n and_o robert_n gagwine_v ms._n general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v dispatch_v to_o henry_n pray_v that_o with_o his_o good_a will_v he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lady_n anne_n in_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v thereunto_o as_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o who_o she_o hold_v the_o dukedom_n henry_n deny_v the_o request_n but_o yield_v notwithstanding_o to_o send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n there_o to_o capitulate_v about_o a_o peace_n the_o french_a carry_v this_o affair_n with_o artificial_o notable_a art_n for_o to_o divert_v the_o world_n for_o look_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o their_o drift_n king_n charles_n still_o detain_v the_o young_a lady_n margaret_n maximilian_n daughter_n so_o as_o at_o most_o it_o can_v be_v but_o suspect_v that_o charles_n mean_v to_o match_v she_o with_o some_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o the_o intercourse_n of_o orator_n and_o ambassador_n use_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n tend_v but_o to_o hold_v the_o english_a busy_v upon_o other_o object_n till_o they_o have_v wrought_v their_o feat_n in_o the_o court_n of_o britain_n for_o maximilian_n to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v what_o injury_n shall_v be_v offer_v even_o to_o king_n that_o be_v not_o strong_a he_o they_o altogether_o neglect_v king_n henry_n they_o play_v with_o and_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o maximilian_n and_o henry_n uerg._n against_o the_o french_a they_o resolve_v to_o appease_v with_o render_v up_o unto_o he_o the_o county_n of_o ruscinoon_n and_o perpinian_n as_o according_o they_o câ—…n_n do_v without_o hispan_n reembursement_n of_o one_o penny_n of_o those_o 300000._o crown_n for_o which_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n father_n to_o ferdinando_n have_v mortgage_v they_o the_o young_a lady_n doubt_n rise_v either_o out_o of_o religion_n or_o point_n of_o honour_n his_o cunning_a agent_n and_o emissary_n wipe_v away_o with_o these_o solution_n that_o maximilianâ—…_n daughter_n be_v not_o of_o year_n to_o consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o contract_n between_o king_n charles_n and_o she_o do_v not_o bind_v either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n that_o her_o own_o contract_n with_o maximilian_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n who_o ward_n or_o client_n she_o be_v the_o lady_n vanquish_v in_o her_o judgement_n with_o these_o reason_n attract_v with_o the_o present_a greatness_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o loath_a by_o refusal_n to_o make_v her_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o long_a and_o miserable_a war_n secret_o yield_v to_o accept_v of_o another_o husband_n thomas_n goldstone_n abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o ormond_n in_o ireland_n king_n henry_n ambassador_n into_o france_n have_v be_v dandle_v by_o the_o french_a during_o these_o illusive_a practice_n return_v without_o other_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n 29_o what_o can_v now_o the_o most_o patient_a do_v less_o than_o take_v sword_n in_o hand_n upon_o so_o palpable_a and_o unworthy_a illusion_n but_o maximilian_o wrong_n be_v too_o impudent_a and_o intolerable_a for_o charles_n send_v home_o the_o lady_n margaret_n and_o marry_v the_o inheretrix_fw-la of_o britain_n annex_v it_o to_o his_o own_o realm_n whereas_o king_n henry_n find_v himself_o rather_o mock_v then_o otherwise_o impair_v james_n contibald_n hereupon_o france_n come_v ambassador_n from_o maximilian_n and_o obtain_v his_o request_n which_o be_v that_o they_o with_o joint_a force_n shall_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v invade_v the_o french_a in_o full_a revenge_n of_o these_o their_o bold_a provocation_n maximilian_n for_o his_o part_n promise_v to_o support_v that_o war_n with_o at_o least_o ten_o thousand_o man_n for_o two_o year_n king_n henry_n have_v former_o in_o abundant_a manner_n provide_v himself_o of_o treasure_n be_v ready_a before_o the_o day_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n but_o maximilian_n who_o will_n to_o work_v the_o uttermost_a mischief_n to_o france_n be_v not_o henry_n doubt_v be_v send_v unto_o by_o king_n henry_n signify_v his_o forwardness_n be_v find_v utter_o unfurnished_a cause_n of_o maximilian_o weakness_n in_o state_n be_v the_o rebellion_n and_o dislike_n of_o his_o flemish_a subject_n cherish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o jealousy_n of_o prince_n neighbourhood_n make_v they_o unjust_o glad_a either_o of_o other_o molestation_n for_o subdue_a whereof_o though_o king_n henry_n have_v heretofore_o give_v he_o good_a and_o successful_a assistance_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o giles_n lord_n dawbeney_n governor_n of_o calais_n the_o lord_n morley_n and_o other_o whereby_o he_o the_o rather_o overcome_v yet_o be_v he_o the_o feeble_a as_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o fresh_a exhausture_n king_n henry_n with_o good_a cause_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v at_o these_o news_n secret_o signify_v by_o his_o trusty_a almoner_n mr._n christopher_n urswick_n and_o sir_n richard_n risley_n knight_n his_o ambassador_n to_o maximilian_n for_o he_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o undergo_v so_o great_a a_o action_n upon_o his_o particular_a strength_n though_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o find_v a_o potent_a party_n among_o the_o britain_n who_o affection_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o loose_o settle_v towards_o king_n charles_n and_o yet_o far_o more_o loath_a to_o deceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o own_o people_n who_o have_v so_o large_o contribute_v chief_o the_o city_n of_o london_n out_o of_o which_o even_o in_o those_o day_n he_o receive_v for_o his_o furniture_n in_o that_o voyage_n almost_o too_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n from_o the_o commoner_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o our_o author_n king_n two_o hundred_o pound_n beside_o from_o every_o alderman_n where_o the_o same_o king_n can_v not_o but_o with_o some_o difficulty_n levy_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o loan_n of_o four_o thousand_o pound_n whereof_o three_o of_o the_o best_a company_n be_v note_v as_o for_o have_v do_v and_o deserve_v extraordinary_o to_o have_v lend_v above_o nine_o hundred_o and_o very_o this_o wise_a king_n know_v how_o great_a a_o strength_n that_o rich_a city_n be_v unto_o he_o humour_v that_o people_n with_o all_o force_n of_o popularity_n for_o himself_o do_v not_o only_o come_v among_o they_o london_n and_o cause_n himself_o to_o be_v enter_v a_o brother_n in_o tailor_n one_o of_o their_o company_n but_o wear_v the_o habit_n at_o a_o public_a feast_n and_o sit_v as_o master_n as_o be_v very_o credible_o report_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o their_o hall_n his_o wisdom_n therefore_o see_v that_o in_o give_v over_o the_o invasion_n of_o france_n he_o shall_v sloathful_o abandon_v a_o goodly_a occasion_n of_o make_v himself_o universal_o acceptable_a to_o his_o people_n his_o resolution_n therefore_o be_v by_o he_o at_o leastwise_o pretend_v to_o continue_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o sufficient_o increase_v his_o number_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v able_a to_o go_v through_o with_o that_o enterprise_n alone_o and_o though_o the_o time_n of_o year_n be_v too_o far_o spend_v for_o he_o land_v not_o at_o caleis_n till_o the_o six_o day_n of_o october_n yet_o march_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a force_n towards_o 8._o boulogne_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o with_o this_o trowel_n he_o shall_v at_o once_o plaster_v two_o wall_n that_o be_v humour_n his_o english_a subject_n and_o for_o a_o peace_n draw_v to_o himself_o store_n of_o crown_n from_o the_o french_a 30_o he_o have_v with_o he_o beside_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o captain_n answerable_a number_n of_o voyage_n people_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n the_o most_o name_v person_n be_v these_o jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n thoâ—…as_n marquesse_n dorset_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n oxford_n suffolk_z shrewsburie_n derby_n kent_z devonshire_n and_o ormond_n sundry_a baron_n as_o dawbeney_n abergenny_n delaware_n south_n hastings_n
lady_n margaret_n his_o elder_a daughter_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o indissoluble_a amity_n the_o bishop_n promise_v his_o best_a diligence_n and_o according_o after_o his_o return_n labour_v therein_o with_o king_n henry_n who_o most_o glad_o hearken_v thereunto_o whereupon_o the_o scotish_n king_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o glasco_n the_o earl_n of_o bothwell_n and_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o lady_n in_o marriage_n their_o entertainment_n be_v hearty_a and_o princely_a but_o when_o the_o proposition_n come_v to_o scan_v at_o the_o council_n table_n it_o have_v not_o current_a passage_n at_o first_o for_o there_o be_v who_o object_v as_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o by_o this_o marriage_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v come_v to_o the_o scotish_n line_n by_o the_o issue_n of_o lady_n margaret_n whereunto_o it_o be_v say_v king_n henry_n make_v this_o answer_n verg_fw-mi what_o if_o it_o shall_v scotland_n for_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o omen_n god_n forbid_v i_o see_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v lose_v nothing_o thereby_o because_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o accession_n of_o england_n to_o scotland_n but_o contrary_o of_o scotland_n unto_o england_n as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v far_o away_o the_o most_o noble_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n see_v that_o which_o be_v less_o use_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o ornament_n and_o honour_n of_o that_o which_o be_v much_o the_o great_a as_o normandy_n heretofore_o carve_v to_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o power_n of_o the_o english_a our_o forefather_n when_o this_o be_v say_v the_o whole_a board_n of_o council_n receive_v it_o as_o a_o oracle_n &_o it_o go_v clear_a about_o that_o margaret_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o this_o answer_n and_o other_o instruction_n the_o scottish_a ambassador_n be_v send_v home_o who_o afterward_o return_v into_o england_n with_o full_a authority_n &_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o henry_n proposition_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o before_o say_v publishment_n of_o assurance_n at_o paul_n crosse._n it_o be_v a_o principal_a article_n in_o this_o agreement_n that_o no_o englishman_n shall_v enter_v scotland_n nor_o scot_n into_o england_n without_o commendatory_a letter_n from_o their_o sovereign_n which_o article_n be_v repute_v a_o special_a mean_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n inviolable_a 65_o but_o ere_o the_o young_a lady_n herself_o be_v convey_v into_o scotland_n her_o brother_n prince_n arthur_n die_v wales_n and_o in_o *_o february_n next_o ensue_v their_o mother_n also_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o she_o lie_v in_o childbed_n within_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o king_n to_o repair_v his_o mind_n with_o fresh_a consolation_n in_o advance_v his_o only_a remain_a son_n henry_n duke_n of_o york_n create_v he_o sudden_o prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o flint_n within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o mother_n decease_n thus_o be_v arthur_n loss_n supply_v howsoever_o henry_n make_v prince_n espouse_v soon_o after_o 8_o though_o with_o much_o reluctation_n the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o elder_a brother_n widow_n ananl_n upon_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n at_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n house_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o in_o this_o wise_a by_o provide_v so_o worthy_a a_o wife_n for_o he_o though_o to_o say_v truth_n her_o great_a dowet_n be_v the_o chief_a motive_n the_o king_n think_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_o settle_v wherefore_o convert_n his_o care_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o affinity_n with_o scotland_n he_o most_o sumptuous_o furnish_v his_o dear_a elder_a daughter_n scotland_n for_o her_o journey_n &_o himself_o in_o person_n travel_v from_o richmund_n as_o far_o with_o she_o as_o câ—…leweston_n beside_o northampton_n where_o his_o mother_n the_o countess_n lie_v ross._n after_o certain_a day_n spend_v in_o solace_n the_o king_n give_v she_o his_o blessing_n with_o 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apparel_n rich_a jewel_n and_o massy_a chain_n many_o lady_n have_v their_o habiliment_n set_v with_o goldsmith_n work_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o stone_n of_o price_n with_o gallant_a and_o well_o trap_v horse_n diverse_a lady_n also_o and_o young_a gentlewoman_n of_o england_n attend_v queen_n margaret_n remain_v there_o and_o be_v well_o marry_v to_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n who_o progeny_n live_v honourable_o there_o even_o at_o these_o day_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v grave_o describe_v by_o the_o same_o bishop_n in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v perfect_a peace_n and_o sincere_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o marriage_n realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o very_o during_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o no_o cause_n of_o breach_n be_v minister_v by_o either_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o they_o continue_v in_o great_a love_n and_o friendship_n and_o mutual_a society_n contract_v of_o marriage_n 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together_o
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the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o prâ—…ters_n thereof_o these_o be_v the_o instruction_n give_v to_o their_o coâ—…ssioners_n to_o be_v câ—…ferred_v upon_o all_o which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v draw_v into_o four_o article_n or_o head_n as_o by_o the_o minute_n of_o the_o king_n answer_v thereunto_o do_v appear_v which_o original_a in_o many_o place_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v interline_v with_o so_o wise_a and_o learned_a addition_n as_o do_v confirm_v his_o kingly_a care_n both_o for_o the_o church_n and_o common_a weal_n the_o true_a copy_n whereof_o to_o his_o great_a fâ—…e_n be_v as_o follow_v his_o correction_n and_o addition_n be_v vary_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o several_a character_n petition_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n highness_n for_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o his_o heir_n or_o by_o any_o his_o officiaries_n minister_n or_o subject_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n or_o in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a provide_v always_o that_o you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o in_o token_n of_o a_o perfect_a declaration_n and_o knowledge_n that_o you_o do_v hearty_o lameâ—…nd_v be_v sorry_a for_o your_o say_a offency_n shall_v make_v your_o humble_o submission_n unto_o his_o highness_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a entire_o belove_a cousin_n and_o concellairs_n the_o duke_n of_o norforlke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o such_o other_o person_n or_o person_n as_o the_o king_n highness_n shall_v appoint_v for_o the_o same_o furthermore_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a magesty_n streite_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o like_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n use_v yourselves_o in_o god_n peace_n and_o he_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n 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woborne_n in_o bedfordshire_n adam_n sudbury_n abbot_n of_o gernaux_n with_o astbeed_o a_o monk_n of_o that_o house_n the_o abbot_n of_o sawley_n in_o lancashire_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o same_o place_n william_n wold_n prior_n of_o birlington_n the_o parson_n of_o pudington_n five_o priest_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o with_o they_o their_o chieftain_n captain_n cobbler_n and_o john_n allen_n priest_n 100_o these_o stir_n thus_o quiet_v and_o the_o statesman_n at_o leisure_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a a_o commission_n parliament_n come_v forth_o to_o purge_v the_o church_n of_o idol_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o monastery_n to_o the_o king_n use_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o parliament_n the_o one_o of_o they_o the_o only_a work_a cause_n through_o the_o gain_n that_o be_v get_v by_o ignorant_a devotion_n and_o gad_v on_o pilgrimage_n and_o the_o other_o the_o nest_n and_o very_a receptacle_n of_o all_o traitorous_a attempter_n against_o the_o peace_n
arm_n but_o contemn_v so_o far_o off_o from_o embrace_v as_o the_o rebel_n from_o the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n shoot_v at_o the_o city_n which_o do_v little_a harm_n they_o remove_v their_o ordinance_n to_o the_o low_a ground_n and_o thence_o begin_v to_o batter_v the_o rebel_n wall_n and_o without_o great_a resistance_n enter_v the_o town_n where_o they_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o munition_n and_o imprison_v the_o mayor_n and_o many_o other_o citizen_n 38_o these_o time_n thus_o troublesome_a the_o king_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n require_v their_o aid_n in_o these_o their_o opposite_a quarrel_n and_o sure_o in_o their_o assembly_n the_o talk_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o recorder_n be_v so_o well_o tell_v as_o have_v not_o a_o grave_a stradlon_n citizen_n step_v up_o betimes_o the_o common_a council_n have_v grant_v aid_n against_o their_o king_n who_o wisdom_n and_o loyalty_n in_o regard_n myself_o a_o citizen_n will_v have_v it_o record_v to_o his_o everlasting_a memory_n and_o a_o example_n and_o motive_n for_o our_o obedient_a love_n and_o duty_n towards_o our_o sovereign_n i_o will_v insert_v as_o i_o find_v they_o utter_v and_o speak_v 58_o in_o this_o case_n say_v he_o good_a it_o be_v to_o think_v oration_n on_o thing_n past_a to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v for_o i_o remember_v a_o story_n write_v by_o fabian_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n who_o even_o then_o as_o our_o lord_n do_v now_o demand_v aid_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commons_o of_o london_n against_o their_o soveraingne_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o that_o in_o a_o cause_n rightful_a and_o good_a for_o the_o commonweal_n which_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o certain_a wholesome_a law_n somewhat_o derogate_a from_o his_o princely_a prerogative_n which_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o aid_n be_v grant_v and_o quarrel_n come_v unto_o battle_n wherein_o the_o lord_n prevail_v and_o take_v the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n prisoner_n but_o they_o again_o restore_v to_o liberty_n among_o other_o condition_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o grant_v his_o free_a pardon_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n which_o be_v do_v yea_o and_o the_o same_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n but_o what_o follow_v be_v it_o forget_v no_o sure_o nor_o never_o forgive_v during_o the_o king_n life_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v away_o stranger_n appoint_v to_o be_v our_o head_n and_o governor_n the_o citizen_n give_v away_o both_o body_n and_o good_n and_o from_o one_o persecution_n to_o another_o be_v most_o miserable_o afflict_v such_o it_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o wrath_n of_o a_o prince_n which_o as_o solomon_n say_v be_v death_n wherefore_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o aid_n be_v require_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n who_o voice_n be_v our_o high_a shepherd_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v rather_o than_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o nevertheless_o i_o wish_v not_o to_o be_v utter_o cast_v off_o my_o counsel_n be_v that_o they_o with_o we_o and_o we_o with_o they_o become_v humble_a petitioner_n unto_o his_o highness_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o hear_v such_o complaint_n against_o the_o lord_n protector_n as_o may_v be_v just_o allege_v and_o prove_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v so_o pacify_v that_o neither_o shall_v the_o king_n nor_o yet_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_n to_o seek_v for_o further_a aid_n neither_o we_o to_o offend_v any_o of_o they_o both_o 59_o these_o word_n well_o weigh_v and_o the_o council_n dissolve_v five_o hundred_o londoner_n be_v prepare_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o sir_n philip_n hobby_n be_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o king_n so_o deliver_v their_o mind_n that_o the_o lord_n protector_n be_v command_v out_o of_o presence_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o twelve_o of_o october_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n resort_v to_o windsor_n where_o stow_n they_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n as_o his_o uncle_n be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n who_o the_o same_o night_n they_o imprison_v in_o beauchamp_n tower_n in_o the_o same_o castel_n and_o the_o next_o day_n strong_o attend_v bring_v he_o to_o london_n whence_o the_o street_n be_v guard_v only_o by_o householder_n the_o alderman_n take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o business_n and_o so_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o wonder_v of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o tower_n there_o leave_v 60_o whither_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n themselves_o repair_v and_o charge_v the_o protector_n with_o these_o 20._o 〈◊〉_d article_n as_o follow_v 1_o that_o at_o his_o entry_n into_o that_o weighty_a office_n he_o be_v express_o prohibit_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o state_n protector_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o last_o king_n executor_n 2_o that_o he_o have_v contrariwise_o upon_o his_o own_o authority_n both_o subvert_v law_n and_o stay_a justice_n 〈◊〉_d well_o by_o letter_n as_o commandment_n 3_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v diverse_a person_n arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o felony_n manslaughter_n murder_n and_o treason_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n 4_o that_o he_o have_v make_v captain_n and_o lieutenant_n over_o weighty_a affair_n under_o his_o own_o seal_n and_o write_v 5_o that_o he_o have_v alone_o communicate_v with_o foreign_a ambassador_n about_o most_o weighty_a state_n affair_n 6_o that_o he_o have_v check_v diverse_a of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n speak_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n yea_o and_o threaten_v to_o displace_v they_o if_o they_o consent_v not_o to_o his_o mind_n 7_o that_o he_o have_v against_o law_n erect_v a_o court_n of_o request_n in_o his_o own_o house_n whither_o be_v enforce_v diverse_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o freehold_n 8_o that_o he_o have_v for_o money_n dispose_v office_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n money_n lease_n and_o ward_n and_o give_v presentation_n of_o benefice_n and_o bishopricke_n yea_o and_o meddle_v with_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n land_n which_o by_o office_n he_o can_v not_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o mayor_n voice_n of_o the_o council_n 9_o that_o he_o have_v command_v multiplication_n by_o alcumistrie_n to_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o king_n coin_n 10_o that_o against_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n will_v he_o have_v set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n against_o enclosure_n which_o have_v cause_v dangerous_a insurrection_n in_o the_o land_n wherein_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n liege_n subject_n have_v be_v spoil_v and_o many_o a_o worthy_a man_n therein_o slay_v 11_o that_o to_o the_o same_o end_n he_o have_v give_v commission_n with_o article_n annex_v concern_v enclosure_n of_o commons_o high_a way_n and_o decay_a cottage_n give_v the_o commissioner_n authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n 12_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o assemble_v and_o lie_v in_o camp_n and_o armour_n against_o the_o king_n his_o noble_n &_o gentleman_n without_o any_o speedy_a suppress_n of_o they_o 13_o that_o by_o his_o gift_n in_o money_n with_o promise_n of_o fee_n reward_n and_o service_n he_o have_v encourage_v many_o of_o the_o say_a rebel_n 14_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o they_o contrary_a to_o law_n he_o have_v cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a rebel_n or_o traitor_n shall_v be_v sue_v or_o vex_v for_o any_o of_o their_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o say_a rebellion_n 15_o that_o he_o have_v like_v well_o of_o these_o rebellion_n and_o have_v say_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o gentry_n give_v the_o occasion_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o commons_o to_o die_v then_o to_o perish_v for_o lack_v of_o live_v 16_o that_o he_o have_v report_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v loath_a to_o reform_v themselves_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o enclosure_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o reform_v the_o thing_n themselves_o 17_o that_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o defaulte_n and_o lack_v of_o boulogne_n nothing_o be_v there_o amend_v 18_o that_o the_o fort_n of_o newhaven_n and_o blackness_n stand_v in_o want_n of_o man_n and_o victual_n whereof_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v suffer_v notwithstanding_o still_o to_o want_v to_o the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o the_o french_a and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o english_a 19_o that_o he_o have_v untrue_o publish_v that_o the_o lord_n at_o london_n mind_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n which_o he_o instant_o desire_v he_o will_v never_o forget_v and_o to_o that_o end_n instigate_v many_o young_a lord_n whereby_o sedition_n and_o discord_n be_v make_v