the_o inhabitant_n of_o florence_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n lament_v his_o death_n and_o make_v manifest_a show_n thereof_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o that_o send_v not_o ambassador_n to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o lorenzo_n and_o for_o trial_n that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o lament_v the_o effect_n follow_v prove_v for_o italy_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o counsel_n have_v not_o any_o man_n leave_v therein_o who_o wisdom_n can_v prevent_v or_o bridle_v the_o ambition_n of_o lodovico_n sforza_n governor_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o milan_n wherefore_o lorenzo_n be_v dead_a those_o evil_a seed_n begin_v to_o grow_v which_o short_o after_o want_v such_o a_o one_o to_o root_v they_o out_o do_v ruin_n and_o yet_o do_v ruin_v all_o italy_n finis_fw-la london_n print_v by_o thomas_n creed_n for_o william_n ponsonby_n 1595._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o history_n mediocrity_n the_o scope_n of_o aristocracy_n government_n aristocracy_n imperfect_a equality_n the_o scope_n of_o democracie_n democracie_n imperfect_a monarchy_n the_o most_o excellent_a government_n the_o order_n of_o the_o northern_a people_n the_o northern_a people_n oppress_v the_o roman_a empire_n the_o empire_n divide_v into_o three_o government_n rome_n sack_v by_o the_o visigotti_n bonifacio_n governor_n of_o africa_n how_o gallia_n become_v name_v francia_n how_o hungaria_n become_v so_o name_v votigerio_n king_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la how_o the_o name_n of_o england_n be_v give_v to_o that_o island_n the_o ancient_a english_a people_n now_o inhabitant_n of_o bretagna_n attila_n his_o come_n into_o italy_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n in_o the_o west_n the_o come_n of_o the_o longobardi_n into_o italy_n how_o the_o ancient_a empire_n become_v divide_v theodorico_fw-la king_n of_o ostrogotti_n a_o most_o virtuous_a prince_n the_o death_n of_o theodorico_n the_o act_n of_o bellisario_n the_o act_n of_o totila_n the_o act_n of_o narsete_n the_o act_n of_o longino_n the_o act_n of_o alboino_n the_o act_n of_o clefi_n the_o lombardi_n refuse_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n at_o what_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n aspire_v to_o authority_n the_o remove_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n greatness_n the_o east_n empire_n suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o eracleo_n the_o trouble_n of_o italy_n cause_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o present_a prince_n of_o italy_n aspire_v gregorio_n tertio_fw-la pope_n theodoro_n primo_fw-la great_a honour_n door_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o carlo_n magno_fw-la with_o indignity_n to_o the_o emperor_n pope_n pascale_n 1_o original_a of_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n pascale_n 1_o the_o first_o occasion_n why_o the_o pope_n do_v take_v new_a name_n at_o their_o election_n at_o what_o time_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n give_v to_o beringario_fw-la how_o italy_n be_v govern_v anno._n 931._o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o german_n ann._n 1002._o three_o pope_n depose_v by_o enrico_n 2._o the_o roman_n ancient_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n take_v from_o the_o roman_n the_o original_n of_o the_o guelfi_n and_o gibellini_n an._n 1080._o rome_n sack_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o napoli_n pope_n vrbano_fw-la 2._o la_fw-fr crociata_n the_o original_n of_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n pope_n pascale_n 2._o pope_n alessandro_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o england_n put_v to_o penance_n by_o pope_n alissandro_n the_o death_n of_o federigo_n the_o emperor_n pope_n celestino_n 3_o pope_n innocentio_n 4._o pope_n honorio_n 3._o erector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francisco_n anno_fw-la 1218._o ezelino_n azone_n de_fw-fr este_n first_o duke_n of_o farrara_n the_o emperor_n force_v to_o entertain_v saracen_n pope_n innocent_a 4._o the_o death_n of_o ezelino_n pope_n vrbano_fw-la 4._o pope_n clement_n 4._o pope_n adriano_n 5._o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n a_o ruin_n to_o italy_n pope_n adriano_n 3_o pope_n martino_n 3_o pope_n celestino_n and_o bonifacio_n 8._o pope_n bonifacio_n inventor_n of_o the_o guibileo_n pope_n clements_n 5._o pope_n john_n 22._o a_o practice_n of_o ma._n viscont_v against_o the_o house_n of_o torre_n the_o mean_v how_o the_o visconti_n aspire_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o boemia_fw-la call_v into_o italy_n the_o original_n of_o vinegia_n the_o decree_n of_o pope_n benedetto_n 12._o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n decree_n to_o the_o pope_n prejudice_n giovanna_n q_o of_o naples_n nicholo_fw-it di_fw-it lorenzo_n francisco_n barocegli_n q._n giovanna_n depose_v pope_n innocentio_n sexto_fw-la pope_n vrbano_fw-la 5._o the_o papal_a court_n return_v to_o rome_n an._n 1376._o great_a artillery_n first_o use_v in_o italy_n 1376._o pope_n benedetto_n 13._o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n take_v by_o the_o pope_n pope_n innocentio_n 7._o k._n ladislao_n depose_v by_o pope_n alissandro_n 5._o three_o pope_n at_o one_o time_n the_o curch_n after_o forty_o year_n division_n be_v unite_v war_n betwixt_o queen_n giovanna_n and_o her_o husband_n lodovico_n de_fw-fr angio_n adopt_a king_n of_o naples_n how_o italy_n be_v govern_v and_o divide_v whereof_o the_o name_n of_o florence_n be_v derive_v the_o first_o division_n of_o florence_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o faction_n of_o guelfi_n and_o ghibilini_n arise_v in_o florence_n a_o union_n and_o policy_n settle_v in_o florence_n king_n manfredi_n a_o chief_a of_o the_o ghibilini_n farinata_fw-la uberti_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o angio_n call_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o pope_n king_n manfre_n dislaine_a new_a ordinance_n in_o floremce_n new_a ordinance_n in_o floremce_n by_o the_o guelfi_n fâ—orence_n excomunicate_a the_o pope_n ever_o suspicious_a new_a ordinance_n in_o florence_n florence_n reform_v priori_fw-la discord_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n new_a ordinance_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n giano_n della_fw-it bella._n division_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n persuasion_n to_o the_o nobility_n to_o lay_v down_o arm_n persuasion_n use_v to_o the_o people_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n 1298._o new_a division_n of_o the_o bianchi_n carlo_n di_o valloy_n make_v governor_n of_o horence_n new_a trouble_n by_o corso_n donati_n medici_n and_o guini_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n corso_n donati_n corso_n condemn_v the_o death_n of_o corso_n donati_n 1308._o the_o emperor_n arrigo_n call_v into_o italy_n 1312._o the_o death_n of_o arrigo._n new_a divition_n in_o florence_n lando_n de_fw-fr agebio_n make_v governor_n of_o florence_n castruccio_n castracani_fw-la ramondo_n di_fw-fr cardona_n general_n for_o the_o florent_n the_o florentine_n overthrow_v by_o castruccio_n the_o duke_n of_o athene_n governor_n of_o florence_n the_o emperor_n lodovico_n call_v into_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o castruccio_n &_o carlo_o duke_n of_o calauria_fw-la new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n the_o death_n of_o lodovico_n the_o trouble_n and_o war_n in_o florence_n all_o cease_v conspiracy_n against_o jacomo_n gabrieli_fw-it of_o agobio_fw-it taldo_n valori_n maffeo_n de_fw-fr maradi_n the_o bardi_n and_o frescobaldi_n condemn_v the_o duke_n of_o athene_n the_o duke_n answer_n to_o the_o senate_n ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o athene_n in_o florence_n matteo_n di_fw-fr moroso_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o athene_n the_o duke_n of_o athene_n banish_v by_o the_o florentine_n description_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o disposition_n florence_n again_o reform_v the_o people_n of_o florence_n offend_v with_o the_o nobility_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nobility_n take_v from_o they_o andrea_n strozzi_n the_o nobility_n assay_v to_o recover_v their_o honour_n the_o people_n arm_v against_o the_o nobility_n the_o nobility_n oppress_v the_o enmity_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o multitude_n the_o faction_n or_o division_n of_o albizi_n and_o ricci_n a_o new_a law_n against_o the_o ghibilini_n occationed_a by_o a_o privy_a respect_n ammoniti_fw-la the_o oration_n of_o the_o citizen_n touch_v faction_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n pope_n gregorio_n a_o new_a commission_n for_o the_o government_n of_o war_n new_a tumult_n in_o florence_n the_o conspiracy_n reveal_v the_o speech_n of_o saluestro_fw-la di_fw-it medici_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n the_o oration_n of_o luigi_n guicciardini_n new_a tumult_n in_o florence_n a_o seditious_a persuasion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o multitude_n demand_n of_o the_o people_n the_o government_n gain_v by_o the_o multitude_n michele_n lando_n ordinance_n of_o michele_n lando_n the_o multitud_n offend_v with_o michele_n lando_n his_o law_n michele_n lando_n victorious_a new_a division_n in_o florence_n diverse_a great_a citizen_n accuse_v the_o queen_n of_o napoli_n take_v prisoner_n benedetto_n alberti_fw-la georgio_n scali_n behead_v new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n michele_n lando_n confine_v carlo_n di_fw-fr angio_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o carlo_n di_fw-it angio_n
but_o they_o of_o florence_n will_v be_v alone_o and_o govern_v all_o without_o company_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v more_o reasonable_a the_o offence_n do_v to_o the_o nobility_n become_v the_o more_o tolerable_a by_o mean_v whereof_o that_o nobility_n without_o resistance_n give_v place_n and_o after_o some_o disputation_n a_o law_n be_v make_v to_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n they_o be_v content_a that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v continue_v their_o dignity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o florentine_a people_n be_v injurious_a and_o unjust_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o nobility_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o defence_n and_o without_o banishment_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o citizen_n their_o contention_n be_v not_o end_v also_o those_o law_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v not_o for_o the_o common_a commodity_n but_o altogether_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ordain_v thereof_o proceed_v likewise_o that_o by_o victory_n of_o the_o people_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n become_v more_o virtuous_a also_o the_o people_n have_v sometime_o authority_n in_o the_o war_n and_o commandment_n in_o government_n with_o the_o nobility_n be_v endow_v with_o like_a virtue_n and_o cause_v that_o city_n by_o increase_n of_o virtue_n in_o man_n to_o increase_v also_o in_o power_n but_o in_o florence_n the_o people_n have_v victory_n the_o nobility_n be_v deprive_v of_o magistracy_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o recover_v it_o it_o behove_v they_o by_o their_o behaviour_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n to_o endeavour_n themselves_o not_o only_o to_o seem_v but_o also_o to_o be_v man_n popular_a hereof_o come_v the_o alteration_n of_o ensign_n and_o the_o change_n of_o title_n which_o the_o nobility_n to_o seem_v common_a people_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v so_o as_o that_o virtue_n in_o arm_n and_o generosity_n of_o mind_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o nobility_n be_v extinguish_v and_o can_v not_o be_v reviue_v in_o the_o people_n where_o it_o be_v not_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o florence_n ever_o after_o become_v the_o more_o abject_a and_o as_o rome_n know_v the_o virtue_n of_o itself_o grow_v to_o such_o pride_n as_o without_o a_o prince_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v so_o florence_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o term_n as_o every_o wise_a law_n maker_n may_v have_v bring_v the_o same_o to_o any_o order_n or_o form_n of_o government_n as_o by_o read_v of_o the_o former_a book_n may_v partly_o be_v perceive_v now_o have_v already_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o florence_n &_o the_o original_n of_o the_o liberty_n therein_o with_o the_o occasion_n of_o division_n and_o how_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o athene_n do_v end_n &_o last_o how_o the_o nobility_n be_v destroy_v it_o remain_v to_o discourse_v the_o enmity_n betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o the_o multitude_n multitude_n with_o such_o accident_n as_o of_o those_o division_n proceed_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v oppress_v and_o the_o war_n with_o the_o archduke_n of_o milan_n finish_v it_o seem_v that_o no_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n or_o offence_n remain_v in_o florence_n but_o the_o froward_a fortune_n of_o our_o city_n and_o the_o evil_a order_n thereof_o cause_v new_a dissension_n to_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o family_n of_o albizi_n and_o ricci_n which_o divide_v florence_n as_o by_o the_o buondelmonti_n and_o the_o uberti_n and_o as_o by_o the_o donati_n and_o circhi_n it_o have_v before_o be_v divide_v the_o pope_n who_o at_o that_o time_n remain_v in_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n to_o maintain_v their_o reputation_n in_o italy_n send_v thither_o at_o sundry_a time_n sundry_a multitude_n of_o soldier_n english_a man_n german_n and_o briton_n they_o the_o war_n end_v be_v without_o pay_n and_o entertainment_n sometime_o under_o the_o ensign_n of_o one_o prince_n and_o sometime_o under_o a_o other_o spoil_v the_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1353._o one_o of_o those_o company_n come_v into_o toscana_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o monsigneur_n real_a who_o come_v amaze_v all_o the_o city_n of_o that_o province_n and_o the_o florentine_n do_v not_o only_o in_o that_o respect_n public_o levy_v force_n but_o also_o diverse_a private_a citizen_n ricci_n amongst_o who_o the_o albizi_n and_o ricci_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n arm_v themselves_o these_o two_o house_n hate_v one_o the_o other_o study_v how_o they_o may_v one_o oppress_v the_o other_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o come_v to_o arm_n but_o only_o contend_v in_o the_o government_n and_o in_o council_n the_o city_n then_o upon_o this_o occasion_n arm_v there_o happen_v by_o chance_n a_o quarrel_n in_o the_o old_a market_n whither_o many_o people_n as_o be_v at_o like_a occasion_n the_o custom_n resort_v during_o the_o brunt_n of_o this_o brute_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o ricci_n that_o the_o albizi_n assail_v they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o albizi_n that_o the_o ricci_n seek_v for_o they_o upon_o these_o rumour_n all_o the_o city_n arise_v and_o the_o magistrate_n can_v with_o difficulty_n hold_v back_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o family_n from_o do_v of_o that_o violence_n which_o without_o any_o fault_n or_o intent_n of_o they_o be_v occasion_v this_o chance_n though_o of_o no_o importance_n somewhat_o kindle_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o gentleman_n &_o every_o of_o they_o be_v the_o rather_o desirous_a to_o allure_v partaker_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o citizen_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o equality_n that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v more_o reverence_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a either_o of_o they_o determine_v by_o ordinary_a mean_a and_o without_o private_a violence_n to_o oppress_v his_o adversary_n we_o have_v already_o tell_v how_o after_o the_o victory_n of_o carlo_n the_o first_o the_o guelfi_n be_v create_v magistrate_n and_o to_o they_o great_a authority_n give_v over_o the_o ghibilini_n notwithstanding_o through_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o new_a division_n that_o law_n become_v so_o much_o neglect_v that_o many_o descend_v of_o ghibilini_n respect_n aspire_v to_o the_o most_o principal_a office_n vguccione_n de_fw-fr ricci_n then_o chief_a of_o his_o family_n find_v mean_a that_o the_o law_n against_o the_o ghibilini_n be_v reviue_v of_o which_o faction_n as_o some_o thought_n the_o albizi_n be_v who_o many_o year_n past_a do_v come_v from_o arezzo_n to_o inhabit_v florence_n upon_o reviue_v of_o this_o law_n vguccione_n hope_v to_o deprive_v the_o albizi_n of_o authority_n because_o thereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ghibilini_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a bear_v office_n in_o the_o state_n this_o practice_n of_o vguccione_n be_v discover_v to_o piero_n son_n of_o philippo_n degli_fw-it albizi_n who_o determine_v to_o favour_v it_o least_o do_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v declare_v himself_o a_o ghibilino_n this_o law_n although_o renew_v by_o ambition_n of_o the_o ricci_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o diminish_v but_o increase_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o albizi_n and_o be_v the_o original_n of_o many_o mischief_n neither_o can_v any_o law_n be_v make_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o a_o common_a weal_n then_o that_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o time_n long_o since_o pass_v piero_n have_v thus_o consent_v to_o the_o law_n that_o which_o his_o enemy_n have_v devise_v for_o a_o let_v be_v the_o high_a way_n to_o lead_v he_o to_o his_o greatness_n for_o be_v make_v as_o chief_a of_o this_o new_a ordinance_n he_o still_o increase_v in_o reputation_n and_o become_v more_o favour_v of_o the_o guelfi_n than_o any_o other_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n appoint_v for_o discovery_n of_o the_o ghibilini_n the_o law_n already_o make_v serve_v to_o small_a purpose_n it_o be_v therefore_o provide_v that_o authority_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o captain_n to_o detect_v those_o that_o be_v of_o faction_n ghibilini_n and_o find_v they_o to_o give_v admonishment_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o office_n in_o the_o state_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v disobey_v the_o say_a admonishment_n then_o to_o be_v condemn_v hereof_o it_o come_v that_o since_o that_o time_n all_o those_o that_o be_v disable_v to_o bear_v office_n in_o florence_n ammoniti_fw-la be_v call_v ammoniti_fw-la the_o captain_n they_o by_o this_o authority_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o insolent_a as_o they_o do_v not_o only_o admonish_v those_o that_o deserve_a admonition_n but_o also_o every_o man_n whosoever_o it_o please_v they_o be_v thereto_o move_v by_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o either_o of_o covetousness_n or_o ambition_n so_o that_o from_o the_o year_n 1357._o at_o which_o time_n this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v
universal_a you_o can_v assure_v he_o the_o more_o of_o his_o chief_a friend_n you_o labour_v to_o banish_v the_o more_o enemy_n you_o win_v to_o yourselves_o so_o that_o within_o short_a space_n he_o shall_v be_v return_v and_o you_o have_v gain_v thus_o much_o that_o a_o good_a man_n he_o be_v banish_v and_o return_v a_o evil_a man_n because_o his_o nature_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v by_o those_o that_o will_v labour_v his_o revocation_n to_o who_o be_v make_v behold_v he_o may_v not_o oppose_v himself_o and_o if_o you_o will_v put_v he_o to_o death_n by_o order_n of_o magistrate_n you_o can_v never_o procure_v it_o because_o his_o riches_n and_o our_o corruptible_a nature_n will_v assure_o save_v he_o yet_o admit_v he_o be_v dead_a or_o banish_v never_o to_o return_v i_o see_v not_o what_o be_v get_v to_o our_o common_a weal_n for_o though_o it_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v of_o cosimo_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o rinaldo_n and_o i_o be_o one_o of_o those_o who_o wish_n that_o no_o citizen_n shall_v surpass_v a_o other_o in_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o if_o any_o of_o these_o two_o shall_v prevail_v i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o ought_v to_o love_n rinaldo_n more_o than_o cosimo_n neither_o will_v i_o say_v more_o than_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o defend_v that_o any_o citizen_n shall_v aspire_v to_o be_v prince_n of_o this_o city_n and_o though_o our_o sin_n have_v merit_v such_o a_o plague_n yet_o god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v obey_v he_o do_v not_o therefore_o persuade_v a_o enterprise_n which_o in_o every_o respect_n be_v dangerous_a nor_o think_v that_o you_o accompany_v with_o a_o few_o can_v withstand_v the_o will_n of_o many_o for_o all_o these_o citizen_n partly_o through_o ignorance_n and_o partly_o of_o their_o lewdness_n be_v prepare_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o fortune_n be_v so_o friendly_a unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v already_o find_v a_o chapman_n be_v therefore_o please_v to_o follow_v my_o counsel_n live_v modest_o and_o so_o shall_v you_o find_v cause_n as_o well_o to_o suspect_v some_o of_o our_o side_n for_o enemy_n to_o the_o liberty_n as_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o when_o any_o trouble_n happen_v be_v neutral_a you_o shall_v be_v to_o both_o acceptable_a so_o shall_v you_o help_v yourself_o and_o not_o hinder_v your_o country_n these_o word_n do_v somewhat_o appease_v the_o mind_n of_o barbadoro_n and_o the_o city_n continue_v quiet_a during_o the_o war_n of_o lucca_n but_o the_o peace_n make_v and_o nicholo_n da_fw-mi vzano_n dead_a the_o city_n remain_v both_o without_o war_n and_o order_n by_o mean_v whereof_o evil_a humour_n grow_v and_o rinaldo_n think_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a prince_n cease_v not_o to_o entreat_v and_o persuade_v all_o those_o citizen_n who_o he_o think_v likely_a to_o be_v genfalonieri_n to_o arm_v themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n against_o that_o man_n who_o through_o the_o lewdness_n of_o a_o few_o &_o the_o ignorance_n of_o many_o shall_v of_o necessity_n bring_v the_o same_o to_o servitude_n this_o course_n hold_v by_o rinaldo_n and_o the_o contrary_n labour_v by_o the_o adverse_a part_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o suspicion_n and_o at_o the_o election_n of_o every_o magistrate_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o party_n public_o murmur_v &_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o senator_n all_o the_o city_n be_v in_o open_a uproar_n every_o matter_n bring_v before_o the_o magistrate_n how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v occasion_v a_o mutiny_n all_o secret_a matter_n be_v lay_v open_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v favour_v &_o disfavoured_a good_a man_n and_o evil_a man_n equal_o molest_v and_o no_o magistrate_n can_v execute_v his_o office_n florence_n remain_v in_o this_o confusion_n and_o rinaldo_n labour_v to_o oppress_v the_o greatness_n of_o cosimo_n know_v that_o bernardo_n guadagni_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v elect_v gonfaloniere_n pay_v his_o debt_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o money_n as_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o state_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o keep_v he_o from_o that_o dignity_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v and_o fortune_n favour_v our_o discord_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o bernardo_n be_v choose_v gonfaloniere_n to_o sit_v in_o that_o office_n during_o the_o two_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n he_o present_o rinaldo_n visit_v and_o tell_v he_o how_o great_o the_o nobility_n rejoice_v for_o his_o be_v aspire_v to_o that_o honour_n which_o for_o his_o virtue_n he_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o require_v he_o so_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o office_n that_o their_o rejoice_v shall_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a then_o he_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o peril_n which_o proceed_v of_o faction_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o unite_v the_o city_n but_o the_o oppression_n of_o cosimo_n because_o he_o with_o the_o love_n which_o his_o exceed_a riches_n have_v gain_v he_o held_z other_o down_o and_o aspire_v to_o make_v himself_o prince_n it_o be_v therefore_o convenient_a for_o remedy_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v assemble_v in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o gonfaloniere_n the_o city_n restore_v to_o liberty_n he_o moreover_o declare_v how_o saluestro_n de_fw-fr medici_n can_v without_o justice_n bridle_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o guelfi_n unto_o who_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o ancestor_n lose_v in_o that_o quarrel_n the_o government_n to_o they_o appertein_v and_o if_o he_o injust_o can_v do_v that_o against_o so_o many_o then_o may_v bernardo_n with_o justice_n do_v the_o same_o against_o one_o alone_a then_o he_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o fear_v any_o man_n because_o his_o friend_n will_v be_v ready_o arm_v to_o assist_v he_o of_o the_o multitude_n which_o so_o great_o honour_v cosimo_n none_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o cosimo_n shall_v have_v by_o their_o favour_n none_o other_o good_a then_o have_v georgio_n scali_n neither_o shall_v he_o fear_v his_o riches_n for_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senator_n shall_v be_v they_o and_o in_o conclusion_n say_v that_o this_o action_n shall_v make_v the_o state_n unite_v and_o he_o famous_a to_o these_o persuasion_n bernardo_n brief_o answer_v how_o he_o think_v necessary_a to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o counsel_n and_o because_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v rather_o in_o action_n than_o word_n he_o will_v present_o prepare_v force_n to_o be_v ready_a so_o soon_o as_o his_o companion_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o the_o enterprise_n bernardo_n be_v place_v in_o office_n and_o have_v win_v his_o companion_n &_o counsel_v with_o rinaldo_n send_v for_o cosimo_n who_o albeit_o he_o be_v otherwise_o advise_v do_v appear_v trust_v rather_o to_o his_o own_o innocence_n than_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o senator_n so_o soon_o as_o cosimo_n be_v enter_v the_o palace_n rinaldo_n with_o many_o other_o arm_v come_v to_o the_o market_n place_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n then_o the_o senator_n cause_v the_o people_n to_o be_v call_v and_o make_v a_o balia_n of_o two_o hundred_o man_n to_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n which_o balia_n with_o such_o speed_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v consult_v upon_o the_o reformation_n and_o also_o of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o cosimo_n many_o persuade_v he_o shall_v be_v banish_v commit_v other_o will_v have_v he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o many_o also_o say_v nothing_o either_o for_o the_o compassion_n they_o take_v of_o the_o man_n or_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o themselves_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n do_v procure_v that_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v in_o a_o tower_n of_o the_o palace_n call_v albergettino_n cosimo_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o federigo_n malavolti_fw-la from_o which_o place_n cosimo_n hear_v they_o talk_v and_o perceive_v the_o noise_n of_o arm_a man_n in_o the_o market_n place_n together_o with_o the_o often_o ring_v of_o the_o bell_n to_o the_o balia_n he_o stand_v in_o great_a suspicion_n of_o his_o life_n and_o fear_v also_o lest_o his_o particular_a enemy_n will_v extraordina_o murder_v he_o for_o these_o respect_n during_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n he_o will_v eat_v nothing_o but_o one_o little_a piece_n of_o bread_n which_o federigo_n perceive_v say_v unto_o he_o cosimo_n i_o see_v thou_o fear_v to_o be_v poison_v and_o therefore_o will_v first_o famish_v thyself_o but_o thou_o do_v i_o great_a dishonour_n to_o think_v that_o i_o will_v put_v my_o hand_n to_o so_o wicked_a a_o deed_n i_o sure_o believe_v that_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o die_v for_o this_o matter_n have_v so_o good_a friend_n both_o within_o &_o without_o the_o palace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o thy_o life_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o thou_o
resolute_o execute_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o destruction_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v and_o defend_v of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o trust_v let_v prince_n therefore_o learn_v to_o make_v themselves_o so_o much_o honour_v and_o love_v as_o no_o man_n can_v hope_v to_o hurt_v they_o and_o save_v himself_o and_o let_v all_o private_a person_n know_v how_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o multitude_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v discontent_v will_v in_o their_o peril_n follow_v or_o accompany_v they_o this_o accident_n amaze_v all_o italy_n but_o much_o more_o trouble_v proceed_v of_o other_o chance_n that_o short_o after_o happen_v in_o florence_n for_o thereby_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o italy_n the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n be_v break_v as_o in_o the_o book_n follow_v shall_v be_v declare_v which_o book_n as_o it_o begin_v with_o blood_n and_o terror_n so_o do_v it_o end_n with_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n the_o eight_o book_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o book_n place_v amid_o two_o conspiracy_n the_o one_o in_o milan_n already_o declare_v the_o other_o happen_v in_o florence_n and_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o it_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o according_a to_o my_o custom_n i_o shall_v somewhat_o say_v touch_v the_o quality_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o what_o importance_n they_o be_v which_o willing_o i_o will_v do_v have_v i_o not_o in_o other_o place_n discourse_v thereof_o or_o that_o such_o a_o matter_n may_v be_v brief_o pass_v over_o but_o see_v it_o require_v great_a consideration_n and_o be_v already_o speak_v of_o we_o will_v proceed_v and_o tell_v how_o the_o medici_n have_v overcome_v all_o enemy_n that_o open_o oppose_v themselves_o be_v desirous_a their_o house_n alone_o may_v have_v authority_n in_o the_o city_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o oppress_v all_o other_o that_o secret_o practise_v against_o they_o for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o contend_v against_o other_o family_n but_o with_o equal_a authority_n the_o citizen_n envy_v their_o greatness_n may_v open_o and_o without_o fear_n affront_v they_o because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v free_a neither_o party_n before_o loss_n of_o victory_n have_v any_o occasion_n to_o fear_v itself_o but_o after_o the_o victory_n in_o the_o year_n 66._o the_o state_n become_v so_o much_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o the_o medici_n as_o all_o man_n discontent_v be_v enforce_v either_o patient_o to_o abide_v the_o condition_n wherein_o they_o live_v or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o secret_a practice_n to_o amend_v their_o fortune_n but_o since_o conspiracy_n be_v with_o difficulty_n perform_v for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o procure_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o he_o against_o who_o they_o be_v conspire_v so_o that_o a_o prince_n by_o conspiracy_n assault_v if_o he_o be_v not_o therein_o slay_v as_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n which_o seldom_o happen_v become_v thereby_o the_o strong_a and_o be_v before_o good_a become_v evil_a because_o conspiracy_n do_v give_v he_o occasion_n to_o fear_v fear_n counsele_v he_o to_o seek_v assurance_n and_o in_o seek_v assurance_n he_o do_v injure_v other_o whereby_o he_o gain_v hatred_n and_o many_o time_n procure_v his_o own_o destruction_n so_o as_o in_o conclusion_n treason_n do_v sudden_o overthrow_v those_o who_o attempt_v they_o and_o trouble_v he_o many_o time_n against_o who_o they_o be_v attempt_v italy_n be_v as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n and_o florentine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v not_o betwixt_o they_o any_o war_n move_v yet_o be_v there_o daily_a occasion_n give_v thereof_o and_o the_o pope_n chief_o in_o all_o his_o action_n study_v to_o offend_v the_o state_n of_o florence_n philippo_n de_fw-fr medici_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n then_o die_v the_o pope_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o florence_n give_v that_o bishopric_n to_o francisco_n salviati_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n medici_n but_o the_o senate_n deny_v to_o deliver_v possession_n thereof_o there_o follow_v great_a displeasure_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o medici_n beside_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v great_a favour_n in_o rome_n to_o the_o family_n of_o pazzi_n and_o in_o every_o act_n disfavoured_a the_o house_n of_o medici_n in_o those_o day_n the_o house_n of_o pazzi_n live_v above_o other_o the_o florentine_a family_n in_o most_o riches_n and_o glory_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v giacopo_n who_o for_o his_o riches_n and_o nobility_n be_v make_v knight_n he_o have_v no_o child_n but_o one_o only_a daughter_n have_v for_o heir_n diverse_a nephew_n son_n of_o piero_n and_o antonio_n his_o brethren_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v guglielmo_n francisco_n rinato_n and_o giovanni_n after_o they_o andrea_n nicholo_n and_o galeotto_n cosimo_n de_fw-fr medici_n see_v their_o riches_n and_o nobility_n give_v his_o niece_n biancha_n in_o marriage_n to_o guglielmo_n hope_v that_o alliance_n will_v make_v those_o house_n more_o unite_v and_o remove_v all_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n and_o suspicion_n which_o many_o time_n happen_v betwixt_o they_o notwithstanding_o so_o incertain_a and_o fallible_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o man_n the_o matter_n come_v otherwise_o to_o pass_v for_o those_o that_o counsel_v lorenzo_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v perilous_a and_o contrary_a to_o his_o authority_n to_o suffer_v the_o citizen_n to_o increase_v their_o riches_n and_o state_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o those_o degree_n of_o honour_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o giacopo_n and_o his_o nephew_n which_o as_o other_o citizen_n thought_n they_o deserve_v hereof_o grow_v the_o first_o displeasure_n of_o the_o pazzi_n and_o the_o first_o fear_n of_o the_o medici_n medici_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o one_o be_v cause_n that_o the_o other_o also_o increase_v in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pazzi_n in_o all_o action_n whereat_o other_o citizen_n do_v meet_v be_v not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n welcome_a also_o the_o officer_n of_o eight_o man_n upon_o a_o like_a occasion_n without_o such_o respect_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v bear_v towards_o the_o great_a citizen_n constrain_v francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n be_v at_o rome_n to_o return_v to_o florence_n whereupon_o the_o pazzi_n in_o all_o place_n with_o injurious_a word_n and_o full_a of_o offence_n complain_v which_o do_n cause_v other_o to_o suspect_v &_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v injure_v giovanni_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o giovanni_n barromei_n a_o man_n of_o great_a riches_n which_o riches_n after_o his_o death_n for_o want_v of_o son_n shall_v come_v unto_o she_o nevertheless_o carlo_n his_o nephew_n take_v possession_n of_o part_n of_o those_o good_n and_o thereby_o the_o 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state_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a appease_v the_o civil_a dissension_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o counsellor_n tassino_n be_v antonio_n tassino_n of_o farrara_n who_o be_v bace_o bear_v come_v to_o milan_n and_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n gale_n 〈…〉_o o_o and_o the_o duchess_n receive_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o chamber_n he_o either_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o person_n or_o for_o some_o other_o secret_a virtue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n aspire_v to_o so_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duchess_n as_o almost_o alone_o he_o govern_v the_o state_n which_o great_o displease_a cecco_n be_v a_o man_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o long_a experience_n excellent_a so_o as_o he_o both_o to_o the_o duchess_n and_o other_o labour_v to_o decrease_v the_o credit_n of_o tassino_n whereof_o tassino_n be_v aware_a to_o be_v revenge_v &_o have_v aid_n at_o hand_n to_o defend_v he_o from_o cecco_n persuade_v the_o duchess_n to_o receive_v home_o the_o sforzi_n which_o she_o do_v without_o 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the_o florentine_a history_n write_a in_o the_o italian_a tongve_n by_o nicholo_n macchiavelli_n citizen_z and_o secretary_n of_o florence_n and_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o t._n b._n esquire_n london_n print_v by_o t._n c._n for_o vv._n p._n 1595._o non_fw-fr tibi_fw-la spiro_n s_o r._n richard_n newdigate_n of_o arbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n baronet_n 1709_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n christopher_n hatton_n knight_z of_o the_o order_n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n my_o very_o good_a lord_n it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o i_o think_v be_v a_o use_n allowable_a to_o present_v those_o who_o we_o honour_v or_o love_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o either_o for_o their_o value_n be_v profitable_a or_o for_o their_o novelty_n please_v want_v power_n to_o perform_v the_o one_o i_o make_v bold_a to_o do_v the_o other_o and_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n send_v you_o this_o old_a history_n new_o translate_v 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custom_n of_o those_o that_o study_n to_o flatter_v who_o they_o favour_n and_o misreport_v who_o they_o love_v not_o do_v seem_v great_o to_o follow_v the_o truth_n and_o set_v forth_o rather_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o every_o action_n then_o overmuch_o extol_v or_o disgrace_v the_o person_n of_o who_o the_o story_n entreat_v but_o as_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o hereof_o your_o l._n can_v best_o judge_v wherefore_o most_o humble_o reaccommend_v to_o your_o good_a favour_n this_o poor_a present_n and_o my_o faithful_a service_n i_o take_v leave_n at_o the_o court_n this_o eight_o of_o april_n 1588._o your_o l._n most_o humble_a and_o assure_v to_o command_v thomas_n bedingfeld_n the_o proem_n of_o the_o author_n my_o meaning_n be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o determine_v to_o write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o florentine_a people_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n to_o begin_v my_o narration_n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 1444._o at_o which_o time_n the_o house_n of_o medici_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o cosimo_n and_o giovanni_n his_o father_n aspire_v to_o more_o reputation_n than_o any_o other_o in_o florence_n for_o i_o think_v that_o leonardo_n of_o arezzo_n and_o poggio_n then_o excellent_a historiographer_n have_v particular_o set_v down_o all_o thing_n that_o till_o those_o day_n have_v happen_v but_o have_v afterward_o diligent_o read_v their_o writing_n to_o see_v with_o what_o order_n and_o mean_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o end_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o our_o history_n may_v be_v by_o the_o reader_n better_o allow_v i_o find_v that_o in_o their_o description_n of_o the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o florentine_n both_o against_o prince_n and_o other_o foreign_a state_n they_o have_v use_v exceed_o great_a diligence_n but_o of_o the_o civil_a discord_n and_o inward_a enimity_n &_o of_o the_o effect_n by_o they_o bring_v forth_o they_o have_v utter_o omit_v one_o part_n &_o so_o brief_o describe_v the_o 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than_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o accident_n which_o wrought_v the_o decay_n can_v decrease_v it_o and_o withouc_v all_o doubc_n if_o florence_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o it_o may_v upon_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o from_o the_o empire_n have_v take_v some_o form_n of_o government_n which_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o state_n unite_v i_o know_v not_o what_o commonweal_n either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a that_o for_o virtue_n of_o arm_n and_o industry_n before_o it_o can_v have_v be_v prefer_v for_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o after_o the_o ghibilini_n be_v banish_v in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o all_o toscana_n and_o lombardy_n be_v full_a of_o they_o the_o guelfi_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o remain_v at_o the_o war_n against_o arezzo_n one_o year_n before_o the_o journey_n of_o compaldino_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o city_n of_o citizen_n only_o 1200._o man_n of_o arm_n and_o 12000._o
that_o day_n have_v be_v ever_o there_o maintain_v reduce_v all_o under_o one_o duke_n who_o be_v yearly_a send_v thither_o from_o ravenna_n and_o his_o government_n call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n but_o the_o general_a governor_n who_o continual_o remain_v at_o ravenna_n by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n and_o govern_v all_o italy_n under_o he_o be_v call_v esarco_n this_o division_n make_v the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o longobardi_n to_o usurp_v the_o same_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n get_v by_o the_o virtue_n and_o blood_n of_o narsete_n thus_o take_v from_o he_o alboino_n &_o he_o be_v also_o by_o sophia_n injure_v revile_v &_o threaten_v to_o be_v call_v home_o and_o spin_v with_o woman_n move_v he_o so_o great_o to_o choler_n and_o offence_n that_o he_o persuade_v alboino_n king_n of_o the_o lombardi_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o pannonia_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n &_o conquer_v it_o the_o longobardi_n be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a enter_v into_o those_o country_n near_o danubio_n who_o have_v late_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o heruli_n and_o turingi_n when_o by_o their_o king_n odoacre_n they_o be_v lead_v into_o italy_n for_o a_o time_n they_o there_o remain_v but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v come_v to_o alboino_n a_o man_n courageous_a &_o cruel_a they_o pass_v the_o river_n danubio_n and_o fight_v with_o comundo_n king_n of_o the_o zepedi_n and_o overthrow_v he_o in_o pannonia_n which_o he_o then_o possess_v alboino_n in_o this_o victory_n among_o other_o happen_v to_o take_v prisoner_n the_o daughter_n of_o comundo_n call_v rosmundo_n marry_v she_o and_o thereby_o become_v lord_n of_o pannonia_n then_o move_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o nature_n he_o make_v a_o cup_n of_o her_o father_n head_n whereof_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o use_v to_o drink_v but_o then_o call_v into_o italy_n by_o narsete_n with_o who_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o gotti_n he_o have_v acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n leave_v pannonia_n to_o the_o vuni_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o attila_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v return_v into_o their_o country_n then_o he_o come_v again_o into_o italy_n where_o find_v the_o same_o into_o many_o part_n divide_v sudden_o wan_a pania_fw-la milan_n verona_n vicenza_n all_o toscana_n and_o the_o more_o part_n of_o flamminia_n now_o call_v romagna_n so_o that_o persuade_v himself_o through_o so_o many_o and_o so_o speedy_a success_n to_o have_v already_o as_o it_o be_v get_v the_o victory_n of_o all_o italy_n he_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a feast_n in_o verona_n whereat_o be_v by_o drink_v much_o become_v very_o merry_a and_o see_v the_o skull_n of_o comundo_n full_a of_o wine_n he_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n rosmunda_n who_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o at_o the_o table_n say_v unto_o she_o with_o so_o loud_a a_o voice_n that_o every_o one_o may_v hear_v he_o that_o she_o shall_v now_o at_o this_o feast_n drink_v with_o her_o father_n which_o speech_n pierce_v the_o lady_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o she_o forthwith_o determine_v to_o revenge_v the_o same_o then_o know_v that_o almachilde_n a_o valiant_a young_a gentleman_n of_o lombardi_n love_v a_o maiden_n of_o she_o of_o who_o he_o obtain_v to_o lie_v with_o she_o and_o the_o queen_n be_v privy_a to_o that_o consent_n do_v herself_o tarry_v in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n which_o be_v without_o light_n almachilde_n come_v thither_o and_o suppose_v to_o have_v lie_v with_o the_o maiden_n enjoy_v the_o queen_n her_o mistress_n which_o do_v the_o queen_n discover_v herself_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o kill_v alboino_n and_o possess_v she_o with_o her_o kingdom_n forever_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v she_o will_v procure_v that_o alboino_n shall_v kill_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v abuse_v his_o wife_n to_o this_o motion_n and_o murder_n of_o alboino_n almachilde_n consent_v after_o the_o murder_n perform_v find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o lombarde_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o alboino_n the_o queen_n and_o he_o take_v their_o princely_a treasure_n and_o jewel_n flee_v to_o longino_n at_o ravenna_n who_o honourable_o there_o receive_v they_o during_o these_o trouble_n justiniano_n the_o emperor_n die_v and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v tiberio_n who_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o parthi_a can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o italy_n whereby_o longino_n hope_v that_o time_n will_v well_o serve_v he_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o rosmunda_n and_o help_n of_o her_o treasure_n to_o become_v king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o all_o italy_n and_o confer_v his_o intent_n with_o the_o queen_n persuade_v she_o to_o kill_v almachilde_n and_o take_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v and_o agree_v unto_o that_o which_o he_o persuade_v prepare_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n poison_v and_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n she_o offer_v the_o same_o to_o almachilde_n come_v from_o a_o bath_n hot_a and_o thrifty_a he_o have_v drink_v half_o the_o wine_n and_o find_v his_o body_n thereby_o great_o move_v mistrust_v the_o poison_n enforce_v rosmunda_n to_o drink_v the_o rest_n whereof_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o within_o few_o hour_n die_v and_o longino_n bereave_v of_o his_o expectation_n to_o become_v king_n clefi_n the_o longobardi_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o pavia_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o their_o kingdom_n elect_v there_o clefi_n their_o king_n who_o re-edify_v imola_n which_o have_v be_v ruinate_v by_o narsete_n he_o win_v rimino_n and_o almost_o every_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o his_o victory_n he_o die_v this_o clefi_n be_v so_o cruel_a not_o only_o to_o stranger_n but_o also_o to_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o longobardi_n as_o they_o be_v so_o terrify_v with_o his_o kingly_a authority_n that_o after_o his_o day_n they_o determine_v no_o more_o to_o make_v any_o king_n but_o elect_v among_o themselves_o thirty_o person_n king_n who_o they_o call_v duke_n give_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o longobardi_n do_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o that_o their_o kingdom_n do_v not_o extend_v further_o than_o benevento_n and_o that_o rome_n ravenna_n cremona_n mantova_n padova_n monselice_n parma_n bologna_n faenza_n furli_fw-la and_o cesena_n some_o of_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o time_n and_o some_o other_o be_v never_o take_v because_o the_o lombardi_n want_v a_o king_n their_o war_n proceed_v the_o more_o slow_o and_o after_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o liberty_n be_v less_o obedient_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o mutiny_v among_o themselves_o which_o thing_n first_o hinder_v the_o victory_n and_o in_o the_o end_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o italy_n the_o longobardi_n be_v come_v to_o this_o estate_n the_o roman_n and_o longino_n make_v with_o they_o a_o agreement_n the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o enjoy_v so_o much_o as_o they_o possess_v authority_n in_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o aspire_v unto_o more_o authority_n than_o they_o have_v in_o time_n past_a for_o by_o mean_a of_o the_o holy_a life_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n with_o their_o godly_a example_n and_o the_o miracle_n by_o they_o do_v they_o become_v much_o reverence_v among_o man_n and_o great_o increase_v the_o christian_n religion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o prince_n be_v occasion_v the_o more_o easy_o thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o world_n to_o obey_v they_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v become_v a_o christian_a and_o remoove_v from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o the_o roman_a empire_n decay_v and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o rather_o thereby_o increase_v notwithstanding_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o longobardi_n italy_n be_v subject_a either_o to_o emperor_n or_o king_n the_o empire_n still_o prosper_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o great_a authority_n than_o their_o learning_n and_o good_a life_n do_v deserve_v for_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v command_v greatness_n and_o as_o their_o minister_n employ_v and_o sometime_o put_v to_o death_n but_o he_o that_o make_v the_o bishop_n to_o become_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o italy_n be_v theodorico_n king_n of_o the_o gotti_n when_o he_o remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n to_o ravenna_n for_o thereby_o rome_n
election_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o make_v also_o a_o constitution_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o appertain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o content_v but_o compound_v with_o some_o prince_n that_o then_o govern_v calauria_n and_o puglia_n for_o such_o reason_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v constrain_v all_o the_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o remoove_v some_o of_o they_o from_o their_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o nicholas_n there_o happen_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n because_o the_o clergy_n of_o lombardy_n will_v not_o obey_v alexander_n the_o second_o elect_v at_o rome_n but_o create_v gadalo_n of_o parma_n antipope_n enrico_n hate_v the_o greatness_n of_o these_o bishop_n send_v unto_o the_o pope_n alessandro_n require_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o papacy_n &_o command_v the_o cardinal_n to_o go_v into_o germany_n there_o to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n this_o enrico_n be_v the_o first_o prince_n that_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o spiritual_a displeasure_n 1080._o for_o the_o pope_n call_v a_o new_a counsel_n in_o rome_n whereat_o he_o deprive_v he_o from_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n after_o that_o time_n some_o people_n of_o italy_n follow_v the_o pope_n and_o some_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o call_v themselves_o guelfi_n and_o gibellini_n thus_o italy_n deliver_v from_o foreign_a invasion_n by_o civil_a discord_n begin_v to_o be_v torment_v enrico_n be_v excommunicate_a be_v by_o his_o own_o people_n constrain_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n on_o barefoot_a and_o kneel_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o pardon_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1080._o notwithstanding_o short_o after_o there_o happen_v a_o new_a discord_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n &_o enrico_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n again_o do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n who_o send_v forthwith_o his_o son_n also_o call_v enrico_n with_o a_o army_n to_o rome_n he_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o hate_v the_o pope_n besiege_v he_o in_o his_o castle_n till_o roberto_n guiscardo_n come_v from_o puglia_n to_o the_o rescue_n enrico_n tarry_v not_o his_o come_n but_o return_v alone_o into_o germany_n the_o roman_n persist_v in_o their_o obstinacy_n sack_v so_o that_o rome_n be_v again_o by_o roberto_n sack_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o former_a ruin_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v late_o by_o diverse_a pope_n repair_v and_o because_o of_o this_o roberto_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v descend_v it_o seem_v not_o superfluous_a particular_o to_o set_v down_o his_o action_n and_o descent_n after_o the_o disunion_n happen_v among_o the_o heir_n of_o carlo_n magno_fw-la as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v the_o same_o occasion_v a_o new_a people_n of_o the_o north_n call_v normandi_fw-la to_o assail_v france_n and_o conquer_v that_o country_n which_o be_v call_v of_o they_o normandia_n of_o those_o people_n some_o part_n come_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o berengarii_n saraseni_fw-la and_o vnni_n trouble_v the_o same_o they_o also_o take_v some_o town_n in_o romagna_n which_o war_n they_o virtuous_o perform_v of_o those_o normaine_a prince_n one_o call_v tancredi_n beget_v diverse_a son_n among_o who_o be_v guglielmo_n surname_v terabar_n napoli_n and_o roberto_n call_v guiscardo_n the_o principality_n be_v come_v to_o guglielmo_n and_o the_o tumult_n of_o italy_n somewhat_o cease_v the_o saraseni_n do_v notwithstanding_o still_o hold_v sicilia_n and_o continual_o make_v road_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o italy_n for_o which_o cause_n guglielmo_n agree_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o capova_n and_o salerno_n and_o with_o melorco_n the_o greek_a who_o govern_v puglia_n and_o calauria_n for_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n to_o assault_v sicilia_n and_o after_o victory_n it_o be_v condescend_v among_o they_o to_o divide_v the_o place_n victor_v by_o four_o part_n this_o enterprise_n have_v fortunate_a success_n and_o the_o saraseni_n drive_v out_o they_o possess_v sicilia_n after_o which_o victory_n melorco_n secret_o cause_v man_n to_o come_v from_o grecia_n and_o for_o the_o emperor_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n not_o divide_v the_o spoil_n but_o take_v all_o to_o his_o own_o share_n wherewith_o guglielmo_n become_v discontent_v yet_o hide_v his_o offence_n till_o a_o time_n more_o convenient_a depart_v from_o sicilia_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o capova_n who_o be_v depart_v upon_o the_o way_n homeward_o guglielmo_n return_v not_o to_o romagna_n but_o with_o his_o soldier_n march_v towards_o puglia_n where_o he_o win_v melfi_n and_o short_o after_o notwithstanding_o the_o force_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n he_o possess_v well_o near_o all_o puglia_n and_o calauria_n in_o which_o province_n he_o govern_v in_o the_o time_n of_o nicholas_n secundo_fw-la roberto_n guiscardo_n his_o brother_n have_v many_o different_n with_o his_o nephew_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o land_n use_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o compound_v they_o and_o the_o pope_n do_v willing_o favour_v he_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o friendship_n of_o roberto_n to_o the_o end_n that_o against_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o may_v be_v defend_v as_o in_o effect_n it_o fall_v after_o out_o and_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v how_o at_o the_o request_n of_o gregorio_n septimo_fw-la he_o drive_v enrico_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o rome_n &_o subdue_v the_o people_n therein_o to_o roberto_n succeed_v ruggeri_n and_o guglielmo_n his_o son_n to_o their_o possession_n he_o annex_v napoli_n and_o all_o those_o land_n which_o lie_v between_o napoli_n and_o rome_n he_o give_v also_o sicilia_n unto_o ruggero_n but_o guglielmo_n go_v afterward_o to_o constantinople_n to_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n be_v by_o ruggero_n deprive_v of_o his_o country_n ruggero_n after_o 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the_o city_n of_o anuersa_fw-la he_o assemble_v many_o people_n to_o who_o he_o make_v a_o solemn_a oration_n wherein_o he_o persuade_v a_o enterprise_n against_o the_o saraseni_n which_o take_v so_o great_a effect_n as_o the_o people_n be_v desirous_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o which_o enterprise_n with_o all_o other_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v call_v crociata_n for_o all_o those_o man_n that_o go_v in_o that_o journey_n crociata_n wear_v upon_o their_o armour_n and_o garment_n a_o red_a cross_n the_o prince_n and_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o enterprise_n be_v gotfredi_n eustachio_n and_o alduino_n di_fw-mi bulgo_fw-la earl_n of_o bologna_n with_o one_o pietro_n a_o hermit_n who_o for_o his_o godly_a life_n and_o wisdom_n be_v great_o respect_v to_o this_o journey_n many_o king_n contribute_v treasure_n and_o many_o private_a man_n without_o pay_n therein_o personal_o serve_v so_o great_a effect_n do_v the_o religion_n work_v in_o those_o day_n to_o persuade_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n move_v with_o the_o example_n of_o such_o as_o be_v their_o head_n this_o enterprise_n have_v in_o the_o beginning_n glorious_a success_n for_o all_o asia_n minor_fw-la soria_n and_o part_n of_o egypt_n be_v therein_o conquer_v by_o the_o christian_n at_o which_o time_n begin_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n which_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v and_o be_v the_o chief_a obstacle_n to_o the_o turk_n about_o that_o time_n also_o grow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templarii_n which_o for_o their_o evil_a life_n be_v short_o after_o suppress_v in_o diverse_a time_n follow_v diverse_a accident_n happen_v wherein_o many_o nation_n and_o many_o particular_a man_n be_v advance_v for_o the_o furnish_n of_o this_o enterprise_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n the_o pisani_n venetian_n and_o genovesi_n pass_v the_o sea_n and_o gain_v great_a reputation_n fight_v in_o fortune_n variable_a till_o the_o time_n of_o saladino_n the_o sarasine_a who_o virtue_n the_o rather_o through_o discord_n of_o the_o
pope_n distraught_a of_o his_o wit_n guibileo_n die_v this_o bonifacio_n be_v he_o that_o ordain_v the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1300._o and_o command_v that_o every_o hundred_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o solemnize_v after_o that_o time_n happen_v many_o trouble_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o guelfi_n &_o ghibellini_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o italy_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o emperor_n many_o town_n become_v free_a and_o many_o other_o by_o tyrant_n possess_v pope_n benedetto_n restore_v the_o hat_n to_o the_o cardinal_n colonesi_n and_o absolve_v philippo_n the_o french_a king_n 5._o to_o he_o succeed_v clement_n quinto_fw-la who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n remove_v his_o court_n into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1306._o in_o the_o mean_a space_n carlo_n the_o second_o king_n of_o napoli_n die_v to_o that_o kingdom_n succeed_v robarto_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n arrigo_n of_o lucemburgh_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o rome_n go_v thither_o to_o be_v crown_v by_o mean_a of_o that_o journey_n grow_v many_o trouble_n in_o lombardy_n because_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v banish_v either_o guelfi_n or_o ghibellini_n be_v admit_v to_o return_v to_o their_o town_n and_o there_o be_v make_v so_o great_a quarrel_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o emperor_n with_o all_o his_o power_n can_v not_o appease_v the_o emperor_n then_o depart_v from_o lombardy_n to_o genova_n and_o so_o to_o pisa_n where_o he_o practise_v to_o take_v toscana_n from_o the_o king_n robarto_fw-la but_o have_v no_o success_n go_v on_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o orsini_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o king_n robarto_n then_o return_v he_o to_o pisa_n where_o he_o devise_v for_o his_o better_a proceed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o toscana_n and_o the_o rather_o also_o to_o remove_v king_n robarto_n from_o his_o government_n that_o frederigo_n king_n of_o sicilia_n shall_v assault_v those_o country_n but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hope_v at_o one_o instant_n to_o perform_v both_o those_o enterprise_n he_o die_v and_o lodovico_n of_o baviera_n be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o this_o mean_a space_n be_v create_v giovanni_n 22._o in_o who_o day_n the_o emperor_n cease_v not_o to_o persecute_v the_o guelfi_n 22._o and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v chief_o defend_v by_o king_n robarto_n and_o the_o florentine_n whereof_o grow_v great_a war_n in_o lombardy_n by_o the_o visconti_n against_o the_o guelfi_n and_o in_o toscana_n by_o castruccio_n of_o lucca_n against_o the_o florentine_n and_o because_o the_o family_n of_o visconti_n be_v that_o which_o begin_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n one_o of_o the_o five_o principality_n that_o govern_v italy_n i_o think_v good_a more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o to_o entreat_v of_o they_o after_o that_o the_o league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v conclude_v as_o have_v be_v beforesaid_a and_o they_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o federigo_n barbarossa_n milan_n also_o be_v repair_v of_o the_o ruin_n conspire_v with_o those_o city_n of_o the_o league_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o former_a injury_n which_o league_n bridle_v barbarossa_n and_o for_o a_o time_n give_v countenance_n to_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o lombardy_n during_o these_o war_n the_o house_n of_o torre_n grow_v to_o great_a reputation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o that_o country_n small_a authority_n but_o when_o federigo_n the_o second_o be_v come_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o ghibellini_n through_o the_o help_n of_o ezelino_n become_v strong_a the_o humour_n of_o ghibilini_n spring_v up_o in_o every_o city_n and_o the_o house_n of_o visconti_n take_v part_n with_o that_o faction_n chased_z out_o of_o milan_n the_o family_n of_o torre_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o long_o out_o but_o by_o mean_a of_o a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n he_o with_o his_o court_n be_v in_o france_n and_o arrigo_n of_o lucimburg_n go_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v into_o milan_n by_o maffeo_n visconti_n and_o guido_n della_fw-it torre_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v chief_a of_o those_o house_n yet_o maffeo_n intend_v by_o help_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o drive_v guido_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o suppose_v that_o enterprise_n the_o more_o likely_a because_o guido_n be_v in_o faction_n contrary_a to_o the_o empire_n he_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o evil_a demeanour_n of_o the_o german_n sly_o persuade_v and_o encourage_v every_o man_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o that_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v ready_a torre_n he_o cause_v a_o secret_a minister_n of_o he_o to_o move_v a_o tumult_n whereat_o all_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o name_n of_o germany_n and_o maffeo_n with_o his_o son_n and_o follower_n sudden_o arm_v go_v to_o arrigo_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o this_o tumult_n proceed_v from_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o torre_n who_o not_o content_v to_o live_v private_a in_o milan_n take_v occasion_n to_o spoil_v he_o gratify_v the_o guelfi_n of_o italy_n and_o make_v themselves_o prince_n of_o that_o city_n notwithstanding_o he_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o they_o and_o their_o follower_n will_v in_o every_o respect_n save_o and_o defend_v he_o arrigo_n believe_v all_o that_o which_o maffeo_n have_v speak_v &_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o visconti_n assail_v those_o della_n torre_n who_o be_v disperse_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o can_v be_v find_v be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n spoil_v &_o send_v into_o italy_n maffeo_n visconti_n thus_o make_v as_o it_o be_v prince_n of_o milan_n have_v diverse_a son_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v galiazzo_n and_o azo_n and_o after_o they_o luchino_n &_o giovanni_n giovanni_n become_v archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o luchino_n who_o die_v before_o he_o remain_v barnabo_n milan_n and_o galiazzo_n call_v conte_n the_o virtue_n he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n kill_v barnabo_n his_o uncle_n and_o so_o become_v only_a prince_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o he_o descend_v philippo_n &_o giovan_n mariangilo_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n the_o state_n remain_v only_o to_o philippo_n and_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n male_a the_o dukedom_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o house_n of_o visconti_n to_o the_o sforzi_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n lodovico_n the_o emperor_n to_o give_v reputation_n to_o his_o faction_n and_o take_v the_o crown_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o milan_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v levy_v money_n of_o the_o milanesi_n offer_v to_o make_v they_o free_a and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o imprison_v the_o visconti_n afterward_o by_o mediation_n of_o castruccio_n of_o lucca_n deliver_v they_o and_o go_v to_o rome_n then_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o disturb_v italy_n he_o make_v piero_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coruara_n antipope_v by_o who_o authority_n and_o the_o force_n of_o visconti_n he_o hope_v to_o keep_v down_o the_o contrary_a faction_n both_o in_o toscana_n and_o lombardy_n but_o castruccio_n then_o die_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n for_o pisa_n and_o lucca_n present_o rebel_v and_o the_o pisani_n send_v the_o antipope_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o remain_v in_o france_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n in_o italy_n return_v to_o germany_n italy_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v giovanni_n king_n of_o bohemia_n come_v into_o italy_n call_v thither_o by_o the_o ghibilini_n of_o brescia_n and_o possess_v that_o city_n with_o one_o other_o call_v bergamo_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o come_n of_o this_o king_n be_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o he_o feign_v the_o contrary_a the_o legate_n of_o bologna_n favour_v he_o imagine_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o emperor_n will_v no_o more_o return_v into_o italy_n by_o who_o departure_n thence_o the_o country_n be_v great_o alter_v the_o florentine_n and_o the_o king_n robarto_n see_v that_o the_o legate_n favour_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o ghibilini_n become_v enemy_n to_o all_o those_o that_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n favour_v against_o who_o without_o respect_n of_o guelfi_n or_o ghibilini_n many_o prince_n join_v among_o they_o be_v the_o visconti_n the_o family_n of_o la_fw-fr scala_n filippino_n gonzaga_n of_o mantova_n the_o house_n of_o carrara_n and_o este_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n do_v excommunicate_v they_o all_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o this_o league_n go_v home_o to_o
because_o every_o peace_n presuppose_v war_n since_o no_o war_n be_v between_o they_o he_o know_v not_o why_o any_o peace_n shall_v be_v require_v then_o very_fw-la return_v from_o rome_n without_o other_o conclusion_n these_o humour_n so_o increase_v that_o every_o small_a accident_n as_o often_o it_o happen_v be_v like_a to_o bring_v great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n at_o which_o time_n the_o youth_n of_o florence_n on_o festival_n day_n do_v disport_v themselves_o public_o in_o the_o street_n it_o happen_v certain_a young_a man_n of_o the_o donati_n with_o their_o friend_n to_o come_v on_o horseback_n to_o behold_v the_o woman_n dance_v near_o unto_o s._n trinita_n where_o stay_v awhile_o thither_o chance_v to_o come_v certain_a gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o circhi_n they_o also_o bring_v with_o they_o some_o of_o their_o friend_n they_o not_o know_v that_o the_o donati_n be_v there_o who_o stand_v before_o they_o desirous_a to_o see_v the_o dance_n press_v forward_o with_o their_o horse_n and_o shoulder_v they_o wherewith_o the_o donati_n find_v themselves_o offend_v draw_v their_o sword_n and_o the_o circhi_n as_o brave_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o answer_v the_o assault_n after_o many_o hurt_v give_v and_o take_v every_o man_n depart_v his_o way_n this_o disorder_n happen_v in_o a_o very_a unhappy_a hour_n because_o the_o whole_a city_n upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v divide_v as_o well_o the_o people_n as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o party_n take_v name_n of_o bianchi_n and_o neri_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o faction_n bianchi_n be_v the_o circhi_n and_o with_o they_o join_a adimari_n abbati_n some_o of_o the_o tosinghi_n bardi_n rossi_n frescobaldi_n nerli_n mannelli_n all_o the_o mozzi_n scali_n gherardini_n cavalcanti_fw-la malespini_n bostechi_n giandonati_n vecchietti_n and_o ariguzzi_n they_o be_v also_o follow_v by_o many_o popular_a family_n and_o all_o the_o ghibilini_n that_o be_v in_o florence_n so_o that_o through_o the_o great_a number_n that_o take_v part_n with_o they_o they_o have_v wellnear_o all_o the_o sway_n of_o the_o city_n the_o donati_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o party_n nera_fw-mi and_o with_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o family_n before_o name_v that_o join_v not_o with_o the_o bianchi_n and_o beside_o they_o all_o the_o pazzi_n spini_n buondelmonti_n gianfiliazzi_n and_o brunelleschi_n this_o humour_n do_v not_o only_o infect_v the_o city_n but_o also_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n of_o mystery_n with_o every_o other_o of_o the_o guelfi_n that_o love_v the_o common_a weal_n do_v fear_n lest_o the_o division_n shall_v with_o time_n ruin_n the_o city_n and_o revive_v the_o ghibilini_n wherefore_o they_o send_v again_o to_o pope_n bonifacio_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v devise_v mean_a to_o save_v that_o city_n which_o have_v be_v always_o a_o shield_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o likely_a either_o to_o be_v destroy_v or_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o ghibilini_n the_o pope_n send_v then_o unto_o florence_n a_o legate_n call_v mattheo_n de_fw-fr acqua_fw-la sparta_n a_o cardinal_n of_o portugal_n who_o find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o bianchi_n which_o part_n as_o he_o think_v be_v the_o great_a fear_v the_o less_o and_o depart_v from_o florence_n offend_v do_v excommunicate_v the_o city_n whereby_o it_o become_v in_o worse_a estate_n then_o before_o his_o come_n then_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v full_a of_o offence_n it_o happen_v that_o many_o of_o the_o circhi_n and_o donati_n meet_v at_o a_o burial_n fall_v to_o word_n and_o from_o word_n to_o sword_n whereof_o for_o that_o time_n follow_v nothing_o but_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n and_o so_o every_o man_n return_v home_o the_o circhi_n then_o determine_v to_o assault_v the_o donati_n with_o great_a number_n of_o people_n go_v to_o seek_v they_o but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o corso_n they_o be_v put_v back_o and_o many_o of_o they_o also_o 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also_o join_v many_o of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o enforce_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n banish_v corso_n donati_n with_o the_o other_o of_o the_o part_n nera_fw-mi moreover_o the_o senator_n seem_v to_o be_v indifferent_a in_o this_o judgement_n confine_v some_o of_o the_o bianchi_n who_o short_o after_o under_o colour_n of_o honest_a occasion_n return_v home_o corso_n and_o his_o friend_n imagine_v themselves_o favour_v by_o the_o pope_n go_v unto_o rome_n and_o with_o their_o presence_n persuade_v the_o pope_n unto_o that_o which_o before_o they_o have_v write_v horence_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o carlo_n de_fw-fr vallois_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n be_v in_o the_o pope_n court_n call_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o king_n of_o napoli_n to_o go_v into_o sicilia_n the_o pope_n think_v good_a be_v desire_v thereunto_o by_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o florence_n to_o send_v he_o to_o remain_v at_o florence_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n better_o serve_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n then_o go_v carlo_n to_o florence_n and_o although_o the_o bianchi_n who_o then_o govern_v have_v he_o in_o suspicion_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o guelfi_n and_o send_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o dare_v not_o gainsay_v his_o come_n but_o to_o make_v he_o their_o friend_n they_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n carlo_n have_v receive_v this_o power_n armed_z all_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n which_o give_v the_o people_n great_a suspicion_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o usurp_v the_o liberty_n for_o prevent_v of_o which_o mischief_n order_n be_v give_v that_o every_o citizen_n shall_v arm_v himself_o and_o stand_v with_o weapon_n at_o his_o own_o door_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o carlo_n shall_v at_o his_o entry_n happen_v to_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n the_o circhi_n and_o other_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n biancha_n 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disadvantage_n the_o legate_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o hear_v the_o trouble_n that_o be_v begin_v in_o florence_n persuade_v the_o pope_n that_o for_o the_o unite_n of_o that_o city_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o send_v thither_o for_o twelve_o principal_a citizen_n whereby_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n remove_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o quench_v the_o same_o this_o council_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n allow_v and_o the_o citizen_n send_v for_o appear_v among_o who_o be_v corso_n donati_n when_o these_o citizen_n be_v absent_a the_o legate_n write_v unto_o the_o rebel_n that_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n be_v from_o home_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n serve_v well_o for_o they_o to_o return_v unto_o florence_n which_o encouragement_n be_v receive_v they_o assemble_v their_o force_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n enter_v where_o the_o wall_n be_v not_o full_o finish_v and_o pass_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o piazza_n di_fw-mi saint_n 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time_n of_o war_n by_o arm_n and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o counsel_n they_o join_v unto_o the_o two_o old_a rettori_n one_o essecutore_fw-la who_o together_o with_o the_o gonfalonieri_n shall_v reform_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v the_o pope_n and_o corso_n with_o other_o citizen_n be_v return_v from_o rome_n the_o city_n shall_v then_o have_v continue_v quiet_a have_v it_o not_o be_v with_o the_o unquietness_n of_o corso_n anew_o disturb_v he_o to_o gain_v himself_o reputation_n ever_o use_v to_o hold_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o man_n of_o most_o authority_n and_o whereunto_o he_o find_v the_o people_n incline_v to_o gain_v their_o favour_n that_o way_n he_o direct_v his_o authority_n whereby_o he_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o all_o new_a opinion_n and_o to_o he_o resort_v all_o those_o who_o seek_v to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n by_o extraordinary_a mean_n for_o that_o cause_n many_o great_a citizen_n do_v hate_v he_o which_o hatred_n increase_v so_o much_o donati_n as_o the_o faction_n of_o neri_n come_v to_o open_a division_n because_o corso_n employ_v private_a force_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o so_o great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o person_n and_o presence_n that_o every_o man_n fear_v he_o yet_o to_o win_v from_o he_o the_o popular_a favour_n as_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o mean_n may_v easy_o be_v do_v a_o brute_n be_v put_v forth_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o tyrannize_v the_o city_n which_o be_v easy_o believe_v because_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v do_v in_o troth_n surpass_v the_o charge_n of_o civil_a expense_n that_o opinion_n be_v increase_v great_o after_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o vguccione_n della_fw-it faggiola_n chief_a of_o the_o faction_n ghibilini_n &_o bianca_n in_o toscana_n most_o mighty_a this_o alliance_n come_v to_o knowledge_n the_o adverse_a part_n take_v arm_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o same_o occasion_n refuse_v to_o defend_v he_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n the_o great_a of_o his_o adversary_n be_v rosso_fw-it della_fw-it tosa_fw-la pazzino_fw-la de_fw-fr pazzi_n geri_n spini_n and_o berto_n brunelleschi_n they_o with_o their_o follower_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o arm_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it by_o who_o order_n a_o accusation_n be_v prefer_v to_o piero_n brancha_n captain_n of_o the_o people_n against_o corso_n donati_n for_o that_o he_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o vguccione_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o a_o tyrant_n condemn_v then_o be_v he_o cite_v to_o appear_v and_o after_o for_o contumacy_n judge_v a_o rebel_n betwixt_o his_o accusation_n &_o the_o judgement_n pronounce_v be_v not_o long_a time_n than_o two_o hour_n this_o sentence_n give_v the_o company_n of_o the_o people_n under_o their_o ensign_n march_v towards_o he_o corso_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o dismay_v though_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o many_o his_o friend_n nor_o for_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v nor_o yet_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senator_n nor_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o fortify_v his_o house_n hope_v there_o to_o defend_v himself_o till_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o vguccione_n for_o who_o he_o have_v send_v all_o his_o house_n &_o all_o the_o way_n unto_o they_o be_v fortify_v &_o make_v close_o and_o within_o many_o of_o his_o faction_n to_o defend_v they_o so_o that_o the_o people_n though_o in_o great_a number_n come_v thither_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o conflict_n be_v great_a many_o slay_v and_o many_o hurt_n of_o either_o side_n and_o the_o people_n see_v that_o by_o those_o way_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v break_v the_o house_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o by_o that_o devise_n not_o mistrust_v do_v enter_v corso_n then_o see_v himself_o beset_v with_o enemy_n and_o no_o long_o trust_v to_o the_o help_n of_o vguccione_n resolve_v to_o see_v what_o mean_v he_o can_v find_v to_o save_v himself_o since_o of_o victory_n he_o utter_o dispair_v then_o with_o gherardo_n bondini_n and_o many_o other_o his_o most_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a friend_n he_o charge_v his_o enemy_n with_o so_o great_a fury_n as_o he_o break_v they_o and_o make_v way_n to_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o get_v out_o yet_o be_v they_o still_o pursue_v gherardo_n upon_o the_o bridge_n affrico_fw-la be_v by_o bocaccio_n caviccivoli_n slay_v corso_n also_o be_v take_v at_o bovezano_n by_o certain_a horseman_n belong_v to_o the_o senate_n notwithstanding_o be_v bring_v towards_o florence_n hate_v the_o sight_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o victory_n he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n 1308._o and_o be_v by_o one_o of_o they_o which_o lead_v he_o there_o murder_v the_o body_n be_v after_o take_v up_o by_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n salui_fw-la and_o without_o any_o honour_n by_o they_o bury_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o corso_n donati_n unto_o who_o his_o country_n &_o the_o faction_n of_o neri_n for_o many_o deed_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a must_v acknowledge_v itself_o behold_v but_o have_v his_o disposition_n &_o mind_n be_v more_o quiet_a the_o memory_n of_o he_o have_v deserve_v great_a honour_n for_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n so_o rare_a as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n before_o be_v see_v in_o our_o city_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o his_o factious_a mind_n bereave_v he_o of_o that_o honour_n which_o by_o his_o country_n and_o confederate_n be_v due_a and_o in_o the_o end_n procure_v his_o own_o death_n with_o many_o other_o misadventure_n vguccione_n come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n &_o arrive_v at_o remoli_fw-la hear_v there_o that_o corso_n be_v by_o the_o people_n take_v whereupon_o know_v that_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n than_o
ride_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n where_o himself_o list_v spoil_v and_o commit_v what_o cruelty_n he_o think_v good_a the_o florentine_n scant_o able_a after_o so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o great_o dismay_v but_o that_o they_o make_v much_o provision_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n send_v also_o to_o their_o friend_n to_o have_v their_o aid_n all_o which_o suffice_v not_o to_o bridle_v the_o fury_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n wherefore_o as_o constrain_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o carlo_n duke_n of_o calauria_n son_n to_o king_n roberto_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n offer_v he_o not_o their_o friendship_n but_o their_o obedience_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o defend_v their_o city_n but_o carlo_n be_v occupy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o sicilia_n and_o therefore_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o come_v in_o person_n send_v thither_o gualtieri_n by_o nation_n a_o french_a man_n florence_n and_o duke_n of_o athene_n he_o as_o 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guilt_n they_o be_v happen_v after_o this_o leave_n take_v to_o give_v as_o great_a a_o testimony_n of_o his_o bounty_n abroad_o alberti_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o florence_n he_o travel_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o return_v in_o the_o will_v of_o roda_n he_o die_v his_o bone_n be_v bring_v to_o florence_n and_o therewith_o great_a honour_n bury_v by_o those_o who_o in_o his_o life_n with_o all_o slander_n and_o injury_n do_v molest_v he_o during_o these_o trouble_n the_o house_n of_o alberti_n be_v not_o only_o oppress_v but_o many_o other_o citizen_n also_o admonish_v and_o confine_v among_o who_o be_v piero_n benini_fw-la mattheo_n alderotti_n giovanni_n and_o francisco_n deal_v be_v giovanni_n benci_n andrea_n adimari_n and_o with_o they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o less_o mystery_n among_o the_o admonish_v be_v the_o covoni_n the_o benini_fw-la the_o rinucci_n the_o formiconi_n the_o corbozi_n the_o
give_v great_a reputation_n to_o the_o faction_n of_o cosimo_n and_o much_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o so_o mighty_a a_o common_a weal_n refuse_v not_o to_o sell_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o florentine_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v do_v not_o so_o much_o to_o gratify_v cosimo_n as_o to_o exasperate_v the_o faction_n in_o florence_n &_o make_v by_o mean_n of_o blood_n the_o division_n of_o our_o city_n the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o the_o venetian_n find_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o so_o much_o hinder_v their_o greatness_n as_o the_o unite_n thereof_o thus_o the_o city_n be_v acquit_v both_o of_o the_o enemy_n &_o person_n suspect_v to_o the_o state_n the_o governor_n study_v to_o pleasure_v other_o people_n floremce_n &_o make_v their_o own_o part_n the_o strong_a restore_v the_o house_n of_o alberti_n with_o all_o other_o rebel_n all_o the_o great_a citizen_n a_o few_o except_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o people_n &_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o small_a price_n among_o they_o sell_v moreover_o with_o new_a law_n and_o order_n they_o strengthen_v themselves_o make_v new_a squittini_n take_v out_o the_o name_n of_o their_o enemy_n &_o put_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o friend_n also_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o judge_v that_o it_o suffice_v not_o for_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o state_n to_o have_v the_o squittini_n full_a of_o their_o friend_n they_o also_o think_v good_a that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o life_n and_o death_n shall_v be_v choose_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o faction_n it_o be_v therefore_o require_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o new_a squittini_n together_o with_o the_o old_a senate_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o create_v the_o new_a they_o give_v unto_o the_o eight_o authority_n over_o life_n and_o death_n and_o provide_v that_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v shall_v not_o though_o their_o time_n be_v expire_v return_v unless_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o college_n be_v in_o number_n 37._o be_v thereunto_o consent_v or_o at_o the_o least_o thirty_o four_o of_o they_o to_o write_v unto_o those_o that_o be_v confine_v or_o receive_v any_o letter_n from_o they_o be_v forbid_v also_o every_o word_n every_o sign_n &_o every_o action_n that_o offend_v the_o governor_n be_v greevous_o punish_v and_o if_o in_o florence_n remain_v any_o suspicion_n it_o be_v the_o imposition_n late_o impose_v &_o so_o have_v drive_v out_o their_o adversary_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o great_a poverty_n assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n also_o not_o to_o want_v foreign_a aid_n but_o prevent_v such_o as_o thereby_o determine_v to_o offend_v they_o they_o do_v confederate_a and_o make_v league_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o state_n of_o florence_n rest_v in_o these_o term_n giovanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n die_v make_v by_o her_o testament_n rinieri_n de_fw-fr angio_n heir_n of_o her_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n alfonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o sicilia_n and_o have_v the_o friendship_n of_o many_o baron_n there_o arragon_n prepare_v himself_o to_o possess_v that_o kingdom_n the_o napolitanes_n and_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n favour_v rinieri_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v neither_o that_o rinieri_n nor_o alfonso_n may_v possess_v it_o but_o desire_v that_o himself_o shall_v govern_v it_o by_o a_o deputy_n of_o his_o own_o yet_o alfonso_n be_v arrive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o receive_v and_o there_o entertain_v some_o other_o prince_n hope_v to_o surprise_v capova_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o tarranto_n in_o the_o name_n of_o alfonso_n possess_v and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o constrain_v the_o napolitanes_n to_o yield_v to_o his_o will_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o navy_n to_o assault_n gaietta_n which_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o neapolitan_n the_o napolitanes_n then_o pray_v aid_n of_o philippo_n who_o persuade_v the_o genovesi_n to_o take_v that_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n they_o not_o only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o duke_n their_o prince_n but_o also_o to_o save_v the_o merchandise_n they_o have_v in_o naples_n and_o gaietta_n arm_v a_o mighty_a navy_n alfonso_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n understand_v thereof_o increase_v his_o force_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o encounter_v the_o genovesi_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v near_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o pontio_n genovesi_n and_o there_o his_o navy_n be_v vanquish_v himself_o with_o diverse_a other_o prince_n take_v and_o send_v by_o the_o genovesi_n to_o philippo_n this_o victory_n dismay_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n because_o thereby_o they_o think_v he_o may_v become_v owner_n of_o all_o but_o he_o so_o diverse_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n take_v a_o course_n clean_a contrary_n to_o expectation_n this_o alfonso_n be_v a_o man_n very_o wise_a so_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o philippo_n tell_v how_o great_o he_o deceive_v himself_o to_o favour_n rinieri_n and_o disfavour_v he_o because_o if_o rinieri_n be_v king_n of_o naples_n he_o will_v labour_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o bring_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a king_n by_o reason_n his_o aid_n be_v at_o hand_n his_o furniture_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o the_o way_n open_a for_o his_o relief_n neither_o can_v he_o look_v for_o better_a than_o his_o own_o ruin_n if_o he_o make_v that_o state_n to_o become_v french_a but_o the_o contrary_n will_v follow_v if_o himself_o may_v be_v prince_n for_o he_o not_o fear_v any_o other_o enemy_n than_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o love_n honour_n and_o obey_v he_o who_o have_v the_o only_a power_n to_o open_v the_o way_n to_o his_o enemy_n so_o that_o although_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v rest_v with_o alfonso_n yet_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n thereof_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o philippo_n wherefore_o it_o will_v much_o more_o import_v he_o then_o himself_o to_o consider_v the_o peril_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o other_o unless_o he_o desire_v more_o to_o satisfy_v his_o fantesie_n then_o assure_v the_o state_n because_o in_o do_v the_o one_o he_o shall_v be_v prince_n and_o free_a by_o the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o mighty_a enemy_n either_o sure_a to_o lose_v the_o state_n utter_o live_v always_o in_o suspicion_n or_o as_o a_o subject_n obey_v they_o deliver_v these_o word_n wrought_v so_o deep_a in_o the_o duke_n mind_n that_o change_v his_o intent_n he_o deliver_v alfonso_n honourable_o return_v he_o to_o genova_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n there_o he_o embark_v again_o and_o be_v arrive_v at_o gaietta_n his_o delivery_n be_v know_v and_o that_o country_n sudden_o surprise_v by_o certain_a lord_n his_o follower_n the_o genovesi_n see_v that_o without_o respect_n to_o they_o the_o duke_n have_v deliver_v the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o who_o they_o with_o their_o charge_n and_o peril_n have_v honour_v do_v not_o make_v they_o aswell_o partaker_n of_o the_o honour_n in_o the_o king_n enlargement_n as_o of_o the_o injury_n to_o he_o do_v and_o his_o overthrow_n grow_v great_o offend_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genova_n when_o it_o live_v in_o liberty_n there_o be_v create_v one_o head_n who_o they_o call_v doge_n not_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n absolute_a nor_o to_o determine_v alone_o but_o as_o chief_a to_o propound_v those_o matter_n whereof_o the_o magistrate_n and_o counsel_n shall_v consult_v within_o that_o town_n be_v many_o noble_a family_n which_o be_v so_o mighty_a that_o with_o difficulty_n they_o yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n and_o of_o they_o the_o house_n of_o fregosa_n and_o adorna_fw-la be_v of_o great_a force_n adorni_n from_o these_o the_o division_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o civil_a disorder_n do_v proceed_v for_o they_o many_o time_n contend_v for_o government_n not_o only_o civil_o but_o also_o by_o arm_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o ever_o the_o one_o faction_n be_v afflict_v and_o the_o other_o govern_v it_o also_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o those_o who_o be_v depose_v from_o authority_n do_v pray_v aid_n of_o foreign_a arm_n and_o yield_v that_o government_n to_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o enjoy_v hereof_o it_o proceed_v that_o those_o who_o govern_v in_o lombardy_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n command_v in_o genova_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o such_o time_n as_o alfonso_n be_v take_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o genovesi_n that_o cause_v the_o city_n to_o be_v give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o philippo_n spinola_n be_v francisco_n spinola_n who_o not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o country_n in_o bondage_n as_o in_o like_a case_n it_o ever_o happen_v become_v suspect_v to_o
for_o no_o evil_a desert_n do_v hate_v they_o and_o whensoever_o that_o government_n have_v need_n of_o the_o people_n to_o reestablish_v their_o authority_n they_o find_v they_o ready_a to_o give_v unto_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o faction_n the_o balia_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o desire_v thus_o from_o the_o 1434._o till_o the_o 55._o be_v 21._o year_n they_o be_v confirm_v in_o office_n 6._o time_n capponi_n ordinary_o elect_v by_o the_o counsel_n there_o be_v in_o florence_n as_o we_o have_v diverse_a time_n say_v two_o most_o mighty_a citizen_n cosimo_n de_fw-fr medici_n and_o neri_n capponi_n of_o who_o neri_n have_v gain_v his_o reputation_n by_o public_a mean_n by_o season_n whereof_o he_o have_v many_o friend_n but_o few_o follower_n cosimo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v aspire_v both_o by_o public_a and_o private_a way_n have_v not_o only_o many_o friend_n but_o also_o many_o follower_n these_o two_o man_n continue_v unite_v during_o their_o life_n easy_o obtain_v of_o the_o people_n whatsoever_o they_o desire_v because_o they_o have_v love_n mix_v with_o authority_n but_o the_o year_n 1455._o be_v come_v neri_n dead_a &_o the_o adverse_a part_n extinguish_v cosimo_n find_v no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o be_v confirm_v and_o his_o own_o friend_n be_v most_o mighty_a in_o the_o state_n be_v cause_n thereof_o because_o they_o fear_v no_o more_o the_o contrary_a faction_n put_v down_o &_o desire_v to_o decrease_v the_o power_n of_o cosimo_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o those_o division_n which_o follow_v after_o in_o the_o year_n 1466._o so_o as_o they_o unto_o who_o the_o office_n appertein_v in_o their_o counsel_n where_o the_o public_a government_n of_o that_o state_n be_v debate_v do_v allege_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o balia_n shall_v be_v resume_v but_o that_o the_o order_n of_o election_n ought_v proceed_v as_o it_o be_v wont_a by_o lot_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o former_a squittini_n cosimo_n to_o qualify_v this_o humour_n have_v to_o determine_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o remedy_n either_o by_o force_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o state_n and_o therewith_o to_o compel_v the_o contrary_a faction_n or_o else_o to_o suffer_v the_o matter_n proceed_v and_o in_o time_n let_v his_o friend_n know_v that_o not_o his_o honour_n but_o their_o reputation_n be_v by_o the_o enemy_n take_v away_o of_o these_o two_o remedy_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o last_o for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o squittini_n be_v full_a of_o his_o friend_n himself_o can_v not_o incur_v any_o peril_n and_o may_v also_o at_o his_o pleasure_n resume_v the_o state_n the_o city_n then_o determine_v to_o create_v the_o magistrate_n by_o lot_n the_o great_a number_n think_v the_o liberty_n recover_v and_o that_o the_o office_n shall_v not_o after_o be_v allot_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a man_n but_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o themselves_o whereupon_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o great_a citizen_n begin_v to_o be_v disesteem_v and_o by_o the_o people_n be_v in_o sundry_a place_n beat_v down_o and_o oppress_v so_o as_o they_o who_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v their_o house_n full_a of_o suitor_n and_o present_n be_v now_o become_v empty_a and_o without_o any_o resort_n at_o all_o they_o also_o see_v themselves_o make_v equal_a with_o those_o who_o be_v before_o time_n far_o under_o they_o and_o their_o equal_n be_v become_v their_o superior_n they_o be_v not_o regard_v nor_o honour_v but_o rather_o many_o time_n mock_v and_o deride_v also_o in_o the_o street_n the_o people_n without_o respect_n speak_v their_o pleasure_n both_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o commonweal_n whereof_o be_v conceive_v that_o they_o and_o not_o cosimo_n have_v lose_v the_o government_n all_o which_o thing_n cosimo_n dissimule_v and_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n plausible_a to_o the_o people_n be_v propound_v he_o be_v ever_o the_o first_o that_o allow_v thereof_o but_o that_o which_o most_o terrify_v the_o great_a man_n and_o make_v cosimo_n to_o look_v about_o he_o be_v the_o reviue_n of_o the_o catasto_n the_o year_n 1427._o whereby_o be_v ordain_v the_o imposition_n shall_v proceed_v by_o the_o order_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n this_o law_n make_v and_o magistrate_n for_o execution_n thereof_o choose_v occasion_v the_o great_a citizen_n to_o assemble_v go_v unto_o cosimo_n and_o desire_v he_o be_v please_v to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o and_o his_o own_o delivery_n from_o the_o people_n whereby_o he_o shall_v recover_v reputation_n to_o the_o state_n make_v himself_o mighty_a and_o they_o honour_v thereunto_o cosimo_n answer_v he_o be_v content_a so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v orderly_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o without_o force_n otherwise_o no_o speech_n to_o be_v thereof_o then_o go_v they_o about_o in_o the_o counsel_n to_o make_v a_o new_a balia_n whereby_o they_o may_v create_v new_a officer_n but_o that_o intention_n prevail_v not_o then_o the_o great_a citizen_n return_v to_o cosimo_n desire_v he_o most_o humble_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o cosimo_n utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v meaning_n thereby_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o error_n they_o commit_v and_o because_o donato_n cochi_n be_v gonfaloniere_n di_fw-it giustitia_fw-la will_v in_o any_o wise_a without_o his_o consent_n call_v the_o parliament_n cosimo_n procure_v he_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o senator_n who_o sit_v with_o he_o in_o office_n to_o be_v so_o mock_v and_o disdein_v as_o thereby_o he_o become_v mad_a and_o be_v as_o a_o man_n senseless_a send_v home_o to_o his_o house_n notwithstanding_o because_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o suffer_v matter_n to_o run_v further_o out_o of_o order_n then_o that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n reform_v pitti_n lucca_n pitti_n become_v gonfaloniere_n di_fw-it giustitia_fw-la a_o stout_a and_o self-willed_n man_n cosimo_n think_v good_a to_o leave_v the_o government_n to_o his_o discretion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v misdo_v the_o fault_n may_v be_v to_o lucca_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o impute_v lucca_n then_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o magistracy_n propound_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n touch_v restauration_n of_o the_o balia_n but_o not_o obtain_v his_o desire_n with_o injurious_a word_n full_a of_o pride_n he_o threaten_v those_o of_o the_o counsel_n which_o threaten_n short_o after_o he_o perform_v indeed_o for_o in_o august_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n lorenzo_n the_o year_n 1458._o he_o assemble_v secret_o within_o the_o palace_n many_o arm_a man_n call_v the_o people_n thither_o and_o force_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o voluntary_o they_o have_v before_o deny_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v again_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n the_o balia_n be_v create_v and_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o few_o be_v appoint_v then_o to_o begin_v that_o government_n with_o terror_n which_o be_v get_v by_o force_n machiavelli_fw-la they_o confine_v girolamo_n machiavelli_fw-la with_o some_o other_o and_o deprive_v many_o from_o their_o office_n which_o girolamo_n have_v afterward_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o prescription_n be_v proclaim_v a_o rebel_n then_o go_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o italy_n to_o persuade_v the_o prince_n against_o his_o country_n till_o at_o length_n in_o lunigiana_n through_o the_o treason_n of_o one_o of_o that_o senate_n he_o be_v take_v bring_v to_o florence_n and_o there_o in_o prison_n die_v this_o form_n of_o government_n continue_v eight_o year_n be_v violent_a and_o insupportable_a for_o cosimo_n be_v old_a weak_a unhealthie_a and_o unable_a to_o be_v present_a as_o he_o be_v wont_a at_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n a_o few_o citizen_n at_o their_o pleasure_n do_v rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o city_n lucca_n pitti_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o he_o to_o declare_v himself_o no_o less_o thankful_a to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o state_n have_v be_v to_o he_o cause_v that_o the_o officer_n call_v priori_fw-la delli_fw-it arti_fw-la have_v pass_v their_o authority_n shall_v be_v call_v priori_fw-la della_fw-it liberta_fw-la he_o ordain_v also_o that_o whereas_o the_o gonfaloniere_n be_v wont_v to_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o rettori_n that_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o moreover_o to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n may_v seem_v partaker_n of_o this_o action_n they_o make_v public_a procession_n and_o prayer_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o restauration_n of_o their_o honour_n lucca_n be_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o by_o cosimo_n rich_o present_v to_o he_o also_o every_o other_o citizen_n resort_v and_o give_v somewhat_o so_o that_o it_o
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the_o end_n that_o the_o youth_n of_o florence_n may_v be_v by_o he_o instruct_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o other_o his_o good_a learn_n he_o enterteyn_v in_o his_o house_n marsilio_n ficino_n a_o second_o father_n of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o plato_n and_o he_o he_o entire_o love_v also_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v with_o commodity_n exercise_v the_o study_n of_o learning_n and_o more_o apt_o use_v his_o help_n therein_o he_o give_v he_o certain_a land_n near_o unto_o his_o house_n of_o careggi_n this_o his_o wisdom_n these_o his_o riches_n this_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o this_o fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o florence_n he_o be_v both_o fear_v and_o love_v and_o of_o the_o prince_n not_o only_o of_o italy_n but_o also_o of_o all_o europe_n esteem_v so_o as_o he_o leave_v unto_o his_o posterity_n such_o a_o foundation_n as_o they_o may_v with_o virtue_n equal_v he_o and_o in_o fortune_n far_o excel_v he_o whatsoever_o authority_n cosimo_n have_v either_o in_o 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the_o city_n of_o lucca_n for_o the_o florentine_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o earl_n with_o his_o fortune_n change_v his_o mind_n and_o be_v become_v duke_n determine_v to_o enjoy_v that_o state_n with_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o war_n therefore_o he_o will_v neither_o keep_v touch_n with_o cosimo_n nor_o any_o other_o neither_o will_v he_o after_o he_o be_v duke_n make_v any_o more_o war_n then_o those_o that_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n he_o be_v enforce_v unto_o which_o grieve_v cosimo_n great_o find_v that_o he_o have_v endure_v great_a pain_n and_o spend_v much_o to_o advance_v a_o man_n unthankful_a and_o perfidious_a moreover_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o body_n he_o find_v himself_o unfit_a to_o follow_v either_o private_a or_o public_a affair_n whereby_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o miscarry_v because_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o own_o substance_n by_o his_o confident_n and_o child_n consume_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o age_n do_v great_o disquiet_v his_o mind_n notwithstanding_o he_o die_v with_o glory_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a citizen_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n do_v condole_v his_o death_n with_o pietro_n his_o son_n and_o accompany_v his_o coarse_a to_o the_o temple_n of_o s._n lorenzo_n where_o with_o great_a pomp_n it_o be_v bury_v and_o by_o public_a consent_n be_v write_v upon_o his_o tomb_n pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la if_o in_o this_o discourse_n of_o cosimo_n i_o have_v imitate_v those_o which_o have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o prince_n and_o not_o those_o which_o write_v universal_a history_n let_v no_o man_n marvel_v thereat_o for_o he_o be_v a_o rare_a man_n in_o our_o city_n deserve_v i_o shall_v afford_v he_o extraordinary_a commendation_n in_o those_o day_n that_o florence_n and_o italy_n stand_v in_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a lewes_n king_n of_o france_n be_v with_o grievous_a war_n assault_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o country_n assist_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n and_o burgogne_n make_v the_o war_n so_o great_a upon_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v no_o mean_a to_o aid_v the_o duke_n giovanni_n de_fw-fr angio_n in_o his_o enterprise_n of_o genova_n and_o the_o kingdom_n but_o judge_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o aid_n whatsoever_o he_o give_v the_o city_n of_o savona_n then_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o keep_v by_o french_a man_n to_o francisco_n duke_n of_o milan_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o so_o please_v he_o may_v also_o with_o his_o favour_n assault_n genova_n which_o offer_n be_v accept_v by_o francisco_n and_o either_o through_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n friendship_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o adorni_n he_o become_v lord_n of_o genova_n genova_n then_o to_o declare_v himself_o thankful_a for_o the_o benefit_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n he_o send_v into_o france_n to_o the_o king_n aid_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n conduct_v by_o 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action_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v to_o he_o displease_v and_o will_v be_v content_a that_o man_n injure_v not_o have_v any_o other_o refuge_n may_v resort_v unto_o he_o wherefore_o the_o florentine_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o obey_v this_o excommunication_n curse_n but_o also_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o enforce_v their_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n they_o also_o assemble_v a_o council_n in_o florence_n whereunto_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o toscana_n repair_v and_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o next_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n want_v not_o reason_n to_o justify_v his_o cause_n and_o therefore_o allege_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o chief_a bishop_n to_o remove_v tyrant_n oppress_v the_o wicked_a and_o advance_v the_o good_a all_o which_o thing_n it_o behove_v he_o by_o all_o way_n to_o procure_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o secular_a prince_n to_o imprison_v cardinal_n hang_v up_o bishop_n to_o kill_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o draw_v the_o priest_n through_o the_o street_n murder_v both_o guilty_a and_o unguilty_a people_n without_o respect_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o quarrel_n and_o accusation_n the_o cardinal_n who_o the_o florentine_n keep_v prisoner_n be_v release_v and_o send_v home_o to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o pope_n without_o respect_n with_o all_o his_o and_o the_o king_n force_n florentine_n assail_v they_o and_o those_o two_o army_n conduct_v by_o alfonso_n elder_a son_n of_o ferrando_n duke_n of_o calauria_n and_o by_o federigo_n earl_n of_o vrbino_n enter_v chianti_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o sanesi_n who_o favour_v the_o enemy_n and_o surprise_a radda_n with_o diverse_a other_o castle_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n which_o do_v they_o encamp_v at_o castellina_n the_o florentine_n see_v these_o assault_n be_v much_o afraid_a be_v without_o man_n and_o slow_o aid_v by_o friend_n for_o albeit_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v a_o supply_n yet_o 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desire_v truce_n for_o a_o few_o day_n which_o be_v grant_v with_o so_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o florentine_n that_o they_o who_o desire_v it_o do_v much_o marvel_n for_o if_o that_o request_n have_v not_o be_v obtain_v they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o depart_v with_o shame_n but_o have_v those_o day_n to_o repair_v they_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o truce_n they_o take_v that_o castle_n before_o the_o face_n of_o our_o man_n yet_o the_o winter_n at_o hand_n the_o enemy_n to_o lodge_v himself_o with_o more_o commodity_n retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o sienna_n the_o florentine_n likewise_o bestow_v themselves_o where_o with_o most_o commodity_n they_o can_v and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o farrara_n have_v little_o profit_v himself_o and_o do_v less_o good_a to_o other_o milan_n return_v to_o his_o own_o in_o those_o day_n genova_n rebel_v from_o the_o duke_n upon_o these_o consideration_n after_o the_o death_n galeazzo_n have_v leave_v his_o son_n young_a and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v their_o grow_v dissension_n betwixt_o lodovico_n octaviano_n and_o ascanio_n his_o uncle_n and_o the_o lady_n bona_n his_o mother_n for_o every_o of_o they_o desire_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o little_a duke_n in_o which_o contention_n the_o lady_n bona_n duchess_n by_o counsel_n of_o tomaso_n soderini_n ambassador_n there_o for_o the_o florentine_n and_o cecco_n simonetti_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o galeazzo_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n whereupon_o the_o sforzi_n flee_v from_o milan_n octaviano_n fly_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o the_o other_o together_o with_o roberto_n of_o sanseverino_n be_v to_o sundry_a place_n confine_v for_o roberto_n in_o those_o trouble_n have_v abandon_v the_o duchess_n and_o join_v with_o they_o after_o happen_v some_o tumult_n in_o toscana_n by_o which_o new_a accident_n those_o prince_n hope_v of_o new_a fortune_n every_o of_o they_o attempt_v somewhat_o whereby_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n the_o king_n ferrando_n who_o see_v that_o the_o florentine_n be_v in_o their_o necessity_n succour_v only_o by_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o take_v also_o from_o they_o that_o aid_n find_v mean_n that_o the_o duchess_n shall_v so_o be_v set_v a_o work_n in_o her_o country_n as_o of_o she_o they_o can_v not_o be_v aid_v and_o by_o prospero_n adorno_n and_o the_o lord_n roberto_n who_o be_v rebel_v find_v mean_n to_o make_v genova_n revolt_v from_o the_o duke_n nevertheless_o the_o small_a castle_n stand_v firm_a whereunto_o the_o duchess_n send_v great_a force_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n but_o they_o be_v overthrow_v then_o she_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o her_o son_n and_o herself_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o war_n toscana_n disorder_v and_o the_o florentine_n in_o who_o she_o only_o hope_v afflict_v determine_v that_o since_o she_o can_v not_o hold_v genova_n as_o subject_n she_o will_v recover_v it_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o agree_v with_o battistino_n fregoso_n enemy_n to_o prospero_n adorno_n to_o give_v he_o the_o little_a castle_n and_o make_v he_o prince_n of_o genova_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v drive_v out_o prospero_n and_o disfavour_v the_o sforzi_n according_a to_o this_o agreement_n battistino_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o his_o faction_n surprise_a genova_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n make_v himself_o doge_fw-it the_o sforzi_n then_o and_o the_o lord_n roberto_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o genova_n go_v with_o their_o follower_n to_o lunigiana_n thereupon_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n see_v the_o trouble_n of_o lombardy_n pacify_v take_v occasion_n by_o those_o that_o be_v drive_v from_o genova_n to_o disturb_v that_o part_n of_o toscana_n which_o be_v towards_o pisa_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o florentine_n divide_v their_o force_n shall_v become_v weak_a and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o winter_n now_o past_a roberto_n shall_v go_v with_o his_o force_n from_o lunigiana_n to_o assault_v the_o country_n of_o pisa_n this_o roberto_n than_o move_v exceed_v great_a tumult_n surprise_v and_o sack_v many_o castle_n in_o that_o country_n &_o spoil_v hard_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o pisa_n at_o that_o time_n arrive_v in_o florence_n ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n send_v by_o those_o prince_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o persuade_v the_o florentine_n also_o to_o send_v unto_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v some_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o procure_v a_o good_a peace_n the_o florentine_n refuse_v not_o to_o make_v this_o trial_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o thereby_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o world_n know_v they_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v return_v again_o without_o any_o thing_n do_v whereupon_o the_o florentine_n to_o honour_v themselves_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v by_o the_o italian_n partly_o offend_v &_o partly_o abandon_v send_v unto_o he_o donato_n acciaivoli_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a &_o latin_a tongue_n &_o one_o who_o ancestor_n have_v always_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n but_o be_v on_o his_o way_n at_o milan_n he_o die_v then_o the_o state_n to_o reward_v his_o heir_n servant_n and_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o he_o be_v dead_a with_o public_a expense_n honourable_o bury_v his_o body_n advance_v his_o son_n and_o give_v portion_n of_o money_n to_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n in_o his_o place_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n guidantonio_n vespucci_n a_o man_n also_o learned_a in_o the_o imperial_a and_o papal_a law_n the_o assault_n of_o roberto_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o pisa_n trouble_v much_o the_o florentine_n for_o be_v already_o occupy_v in_o a_o great_a war_n towards_o sienna_n they_o see_v not_o how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o pisa_n but_o to_o hold_v the_o lucchesi_n faithful_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o relieve_v the_o enemy_n with_o money_n or_o victual_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o