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cause_n authority_n pope_n power_n 1,442 5 4.9516 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38437 Englands settlement mistaken, or, A short survey of a pamphlet called England's settlement upon the two solid foundations of the peoples civil and religious liberties, pleading for a toleration of all religions wherein his ten arguments for toleration are confuted as so many sophisms and fallacies / by a well-willer to both civil and religious liberties of the people. Well-willer to both civil and religious liberties of the people. 1660 (1660) Wing E3050; ESTC R26794 23,668 34

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the_o church_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o 1._o why_o do_v he_o leave_v out_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o may_v have_v give_v we_o cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o jesuit_n who_o allow_v to_o his_o pope_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n in_o his_o trent_n creed_n but_o in_o worship_n the_o church_n he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v have_v some_o latitude_n of_o power_n which_o she_o have_v not_o except_o in_o mere_a circumstance_n not_o to_o appoint_v the_o worship_n itself_o 2._o for_o i_o ask_v have_v christ_n commit_v his_o authority_n to_o the_o church_n to_o coin_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n if_o not_o the_o church_n and_o magistrate_n be_v herein_o equal_a in_o their_o power_n between_o who_o this_o argument_n will_v insinuate_v a_o difference_n the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n coercive_a upon_o man_n conscience_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o faith_n and_o worship_n more_o than_o the_o magestrate_n have_v but_o both_o be_v in_o their_o own_o way_n to_o publish_v and_o look_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o christ_n rule_n in_o both_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v spiritual_a that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n corporal_n and_o they_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o each_o other_o power_n the_o magistrate_n may_v no_o more_o exercise_v the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o church_n may_v exercise_v power_n over_o man_n body_n or_o estate_n 3._o this_o disputer_n if_o he_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v will_v insinuate_v that_o christ_n have_v commit_v authority_n over_o man_n conscience_n to_o the_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n earnest_o disclaim_v 2_o cor._n 1.24_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o coercive_a power_n over_o her_o member_n as_o appear_v in_o her_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n which_o our_o author_n say_v be_v a_o worse_a punishment_n than_o all_o the_o magistrate_n can_v inflict_v 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serve_v the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o worship_n prescribe_v do_v god_n or_o man_n intend_v to_o make_v they_o hypocrite_n which_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o coercive_a power_n do_v make_v they_o so_o alas_o most_o man_n be_v hypocrite_n already_o though_o they_o be_v not_o force_v to_o worship_n god_n therefore_o coercive_a power_n do_v not_o make_v but_o find_v and_o discover_v hypocrite_n must_v not_o god_n be_v obey_v though_o man_n be_v hypocrite_n but_o real_a christian_n who_o only_o can_v true_o be_v force_v against_o conscience_n do_v not_o turn_v hypocrite_n but_o refuse_v obedience_n and_o choose_v to_o suffer_v which_o discover_v their_o faith_n and_o patience_n and_o bring_v much_o glory_n to_o god_n there_o must_v be_v persecution_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n that_o they_o which_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v know_v it_o be_v therefore_o by_o accident_n that_o such_o force_n make_v man_n appear_v hypocrite_n by_o command_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o god_n irritate_v corruption_n but_o cause_v it_o not_o rom._n 7.13_o 23._o if_o then_o god_n or_o man_n from_o god_n command_v man_n to_o worship_n god_n according_a to_o his_o will_n they_o find_v many_o hypocrite_n but_o do_v not_o make_v they_o such_o they_o sin_n if_o they_o serve_v he_o not_o and_o if_o hypocritical_o they_o sin_v also_o and_o its_o hard_a to_o say_v which_o be_v worst_a but_o this_o be_v some_o of_o the_o new_a light_n of_o this_o age_n that_o child_n must_v not_o be_v teach_v their_o commandment_n creed_n or_o lord_n prayer_n or_o to_o read_v the_o scripture_n because_o they_o be_v yet_o hypocrite_n or_o none_o must_v receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n that_o know_v not_o himself_o regenerate_v lest_o it_o make_v he_o a_o hypocrite_n enough_o of_o this_o 4._o his_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o leveller_n catechism_n a_o level_a principle_n indeed_o to_o deny_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n first_o and_o then_o in_o civil_a affair_n if_o all_o be_v level_v and_o but_o content_a to_o be_v so_o what_o need_n what_o use_v of_o a_o magistrate_n but_o hear_v their_o worthy_a reason_n it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v force_v christ_n have_v ordain_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o outward_a mean_n of_o convert_v soul_n and_o spiritual_a ordinance_n for_o punishment_n of_o erroneous_a and_o heretical_a person_n etc._n etc._n this_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o answer_v mr._n collier_n first_o and_o second_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o last_o before_o but_o i_o add_v further_o it_o contradict_v itself_o twice_o 1._o in_o say_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o outward_a mean_n of_o conversion_n and_o yet_o deny_v any_o force_n to_o bring_v profess_a christian_n to_o the_o attend_v on_o that_o mean_n 2._o that_o they_o allow_v spiritual_a punishment_n which_o be_v a_o great_a force_n for_o reduce_v erroneous_a and_o heretical_a person_n and_o yet_o deny_v not_o only_o the_o magistrate_n to_o use_v any_o the_o least_o force_n to_o the_o body_n or_o estate_n of_o man_n but_o any_o force_n at_o all_o over_o man_n conscience_n if_o no_o force_n may_v be_v use_v than_o not_o the_o spiritual_a as_o be_v say_v afore_o last_o he_o take_v for_o grant_v what_o we_o utter_o deny_v that_o we_o allow_v the_o church_n a_o power_n to_o punish_v misbeliever_n or_o mis-liver_n in_o body_n or_o purse_n some_o have_v do_v so_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o have_v have_v time_n to_o repent_v it_o for_o so_o dishonour_v the_o church_n 5._o the_o next_o be_v from_o a_o better_a author_n but_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n from_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n both_o must_v be_v let_v alone_o till_o the_o harvest_n the_o wheat_n be_v the_o elect_a the_o tare_n be_v heretic_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v
money_n be_v free_a and_o common_a to_o all_o there_o will_v be_v no_o disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n let_v man_n have_v liberty_n to_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n or_o none_o true_a or_o false_a let_v they_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n worship_v they_o with_o what_o worship_n they_o please_v though_o forbid_v and_o the_o church_n and_o state_n need_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o or_o sear_v any_o trouble_n it_o be_v the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o church_n that_o by_o deny_v people_n this_o liberty_n and_o lay_v restraint_n upon_o their_o conscience_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o unsettle_a disturbance_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o toleration_n of_o the_o hollander_n i_o never_o yet_o hear_v a_o true_o religious_a man_n to_o commend_v or_o approve_v till_o now_o if_o now_o it_o be_v i_o fear_v more_o out_o of_o policy_n than_o piety_n but_o i_o believe_v if_o the_o hollander_n have_v not_o a_o better_a guard_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o secure_v and_o defend_v his_o state_n than_o the_o cement_n or_o untempered_a mortar_n of_o toleration_n he_o have_v long_o ere_o this_o be_v reduce_v either_o to_o his_o old_a master_n or_o to_o utter_v destruction_n however_o malè_fw-la parta_fw-la male_a dilabentur_fw-la when_o the_o time_n come_v we_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o toleration_n in_o england_n since_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v the_o variety_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o have_v serve_v in_o one_o sense_n to_o strengthen_v a_o prevail_a party_n by_o the_o politic_a maxim_n divide_v &_o impera_fw-la so_o it_o have_v make_v no_o small_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o have_v they_o not_o a_o army_n to_o quiet_v they_o have_v long_o ere_o this_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o dust_n and_o the_o nation_n in_o ash_n and_o what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n god_n only_o know_v 2._o his_o next_o reason_n or_o argument_n be_v borrow_v from_o one_o mr._n collier_n a_o anabaptist_n at_o least_o if_o not_o jesuit_v and_o consist_v of_o many_o no_o less_o than_o sour_a argument_n which_o all_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o by_o coercive_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n become_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o jesus_n christ_n in_o usurp_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n but_o the_o man_n have_v quite_o mistake_v the_o question_n as_o no_o doubt_n this_o author_n know_v but_o will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o this_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o pretend_v any_o right_n of_o coercive_a power_n over_o man_n conscience_n and_o a_o heinous_a sin_n in_o he_o to_o exercise_v it_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a in_o itself_o but_o not_o to_o the_o question_n the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o more_o coercive_a power_n over_o man_n conscience_n than_o the_o church_n have_v over_o man_n body_n christ_n only_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o conscience_n magistrate_n can_v impose_v any_o law_n of_o their_o own_o over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n nor_o force_v any_o to_o believe_v or_o practice_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n or_o punish_v they_o for_o not_o so_o believe_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o magistrate_n christian_n at_o least_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n may_v not_o use_v his_o power_n to_o command_v profess_a christian_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o outward_a prescribe_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o not_o conform_v thereunto_o whether_o also_o he_o may_v not_o restrain_v man_n from_o publish_v and_o practse_v of_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o false_a worship_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n to_o the_o pervert_n and_o destroy_v of_o man_n soul_n and_o if_o his_o argument_n prove_v not_o the_o negative_a of_o these_o they_o prove_v nothing_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v they_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n have_v receive_v no_o such_o power_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o faith_n and_o worship_n ergo_fw-la christ_n have_v reserve_v the_o power_n over_o conscience_n to_o himself_o as_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o be_v grant_v above_o in_o a_o right_a sense_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o question_n between_o we_o christ_n only_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o conscience_n to_o prescribe_v law_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o in_o fence_n the_o magistrate_n can_v impose_v rule_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n upon_o people_n etc._n etc._n but_o may_v he_o not_o impose_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n upon_o his_o people_n and_o ought_v he_o not_o therein_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o punish_v those_o that_o refuse_v they_o or_o walk_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o if_o he_o command_v contrary_a to_o those_o rule_n of_o christ_n though_o he_o must_v not_o be_v therein_o obey_v must_v he_o not_o passive_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o what_o if_o christ_n have_v not_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n commit_v such_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o will_v be_v prove_v he_o have_v be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o to_o he_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n but_o heathen_a king_n have_v execute_v such_o a_o power_n see_v dan._n 3.29_o and_o 6.26_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n of_o a_o magistrate_n know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n to_o publish_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o command_v obedience_n to_o they_o and_o to_o punish_v trangressor_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o coercive_a power_n commit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o he_o thus_o argue_v if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v such_o a_o power_n than_o all_o or_o some_o if_o all_o then_o heathen_a magistrate_n have_v it_o but_o that_o be_v absurd_a if_o christian_a only_o they_o may_v be_v of_o divers_a religion_n and_o command_v contrary_a to_o christ_n rule_n one_o one_o religion_n another_o another_z etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o dilemmatical_a discourse_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a this_o power_n we_o speak_v of_o belong_v to_o all_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n even_o heathen_n as_o afore_o though_o all_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n or_o have_v ability_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o in_o the_o five_o commandment_n all_o parent_n be_v bind_v to_o instruct_v and_o command_v their_o child_n to_o know_v and_o fear_n god_n and_o correct_v their_o disobedience_n but_o heathen_a parent_n can_v right_o do_v it_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o a_o great_a latitude_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o commandment_n though_o all_o can_v perform_v it_o but_o that_o be_v their_o fault_n obj._n they_o may_v be_v of_o different_a religion_n or_o belief_n and_o think_v themselves_o in_o the_o right_n and_o so_o every_o one_o that_o have_v power_n will_v persecute_v another_o protestant_n papist_n and_o contra_fw-la at_o their_o peril_n be_v it_o if_o they_o believe_v false_o and_o persecute_v the_o true_a religion_n but_o ought_v they_o to_o do_v so_o may_v they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o false_a religion_n persecute_v those_o that_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n do_v he_o not_o say_v above_z this_o be_v the_o most_o heinous_a sin_n and_o may_v not_o they_o that_o profess_v and_o have_v the_o true_a religion_n prosecute_v those_o that_o be_v heretical_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o true_a belief_n and_o practice_n this_o case_n be_v parallel_v a_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v offender_n against_o righteousness_n in_o civil_a affair_n ergo_fw-la he_o or_o another_o may_v persecute_v other_o for_o righteousness_n but_o say_v he_o allow_v this_o that_o divers_a religion_n may_v persecute_v one_o another_o and_o what_o confusion_n will_v this_o bring_v into_o a_o state_n into_o the_o world_n sol._n 1._o be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o prosecution_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o innocent_a every_o thief_n and_o every_o heretic_n if_o punish_v or_o restrain_v cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n but_o how_o unjust_o 2._o have_v not_o christ_n foretell_v it_o and_o by_o his_o providence_n so_o order_v it_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v persecution_n of_o the_o good_a for_o his_o sake_n and_o for_o righteousness_n sake_n yea_o and_o command_v his_o people_n to_o suffer_v it_o not_o with_o opposition_n or_o a_o desire_n to_o ruin_n and_o subvert_v that_o state_n that_o offer_v it_o but_o without_o impatience_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n how_o unlike_a to_o jesus_n be_v our_o jesuit_n 4._o his_o four_o argument_n be_v this_o christ_n have_v commit_v his_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n relate_v to_o worship_n to_o his_o church_n and_o command_v to_o tell_v