Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	authority_n	king_n	time_n	1,485	5	3.4894	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A91298	The third part of The soveraigne povver of parliaments and kingdomes. Wherein the Parliaments present necessary defensive warre against the Kings offensive malignant, popish forces; and subjects taking up defensive armes against their soveraignes, and their armies in some cases, is copiously manifested, to be just, lawfull, both in point of law and conscience; and neither treason nor rebellion in either; by inpregnable reasons and authorities of all kindes. Together with a satisfactory answer to all objections, from law, Scripture, fathers, reason, hitherto alledged by Dr. Ferne, or any other late opposite pamphleters, whose grosse mistakes in true stating of the present controversie, in sundry points of divinity, antiquity, history, with their absurd irrationall logicke and theologie, are here more fully discovered, refuted, than hitherto they have been by any: besides other particulars of great concernment. / By William Prynne, utter-barrester, of Lincolnes Inne. It is this eighth day of May, 1643. ordered ... that this booke, ... be printed by Michael Sparke, senior. John White.; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes. Part 3	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons.	1643 (1643)	Wing P4103; Thomason E248_3; ESTC R203191	213,081	158

they_o battle_n but_o his_o wise_a councillor_n dissuade_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v gain_v no_o benefit_n if_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o shall_v sustain_v great_a dishonour_n and_o loss_n if_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hugh_n linne_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n and_o be_v repute_v a_o fool_n come_v in_o to_o the_o council_n the_o king_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o jest_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o the_o noble_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o say_a park_n who_o answer_v let_v we_o go_v forth_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o slay_v every_o mother_n son_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n this_o be_v finish_v thou_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o faithful_a friend_n thou_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o answer_n though_o utter_v foolish_o yet_o wise_a man_n do_v most_o of_o all_o consider_v at_o last_o be_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o mediator_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o receive_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o take_v arm_n thither_o they_o come_v strong_o arm_v with_o a_o great_a guard_n for_o fear_v of_o ambuscado_n to_o entrap_v they_o where_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n speak_v thus_o to_o they_o my_o lord_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o you_o be_v late_o assemble_v at_o harenggye_a park_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n will_v not_o rush_v upon_o you_o as_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o do_v have_v he_o not_o have_v care_n of_o you_o and_o those_o who_o be_v with_o you_o because_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v if_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n he_o will_v have_v have_v many_o more_o man_n than_o you_o and_o p●rchance_o much_o blood_n of_o man_n have_v be_v spill_v which_o the_o king_n do_v most_o of_o all_o abhor_v and_o therefore_o assume_v to_o himself_o patience_n and_o mildness_n he_o have_v make_v choice_n to_o convent_n you_o peaceable_o and_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o you_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o man_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o may_v pull_o away_o those_o traitor_n from_o he_o which_o he_o continvally_o det_fw-la ain_v with_o he_o the_o traitor_n they_o appeal_v be_v the_o foresay_a ill_a councillor_n and_o nicholas_n brambre_n the_o false_a london_n knight_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o appeal_n of_o they_o true_a cast_v down_o their_o glove_n they_o say_v they_o will_v prosecute_v it_o by_o duel_n the_o king_n answer_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v now_o but_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n with_o we_o appoint_v to_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o which_o as_o well_o you_o as_o they_o come_v shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n the_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n keep_v together_o till_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o mean_v time_v feat_v the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n raise_v private_o by_o the_o king_n command_v to_o surprise_v they_o the_o parliament_n come_v on_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o these_o ill_a councillor_n be_v therein_o by_o special_a act_n attaint_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v and_o these_o defensive_a arm_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n but_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n witness_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o print_a act_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o which_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n among_o other_o petition_n and_o request_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n have_v receive_v one_o petition_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v the_o commons_o pray_v that_o whereas_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a and_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o peril_n which_o another_o time_n be_v fall_v by_o evil_a governance_n which_o be_v about_o the_o king_n person_n by_o all_o his_o time_n before_o by_o alexander_n late_a archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v late_a duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n late_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n rober_n trisilian_n late_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brambre_n knight_n with_o other_o their_o adherent_n and_o other_o whereby_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n be_v very_a night_n to_o have_v be_v whole_o undo_v and_o destroy_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o eschew_v such_o peril_n and_o mischief_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v a_o certain_a statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o diverse_a lord_n for_o the_o weal_n honour_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o commission_n hereafter_o follow_v richard_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o act._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a alexander_n robert_n mighill_n robert_n and_o nicholas_n and_o their_o say_a adherent_n see_v that_o their_o say_a evil_a governance_n shall_v be_v perceive_v and_o they_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o good_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v and_o also_o their_o evil_a deed_n and_o purpose_n before_o use_v to_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n assign_v by_o commission_n as_o afore_o make_v conspire_v &_o purpose_v divers_a horrible_a treason_n and_o evil_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n so_o assign_v and_o against_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v assent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o commission_n in_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundle_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n perceive_v the_o evil_a purpose_n of_o the_o say_a traitor_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o forcible_a manner_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n to_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o say_v treason_n and_o evil_a purpose_n and_o thereof_o to_o set_v remedy_n as_o god_n will_v and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n affirm_v against_o the_o say_v 5._o traitor_n appeal_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o realm_n upon_o which_o appeal_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n adjourn_v the_o say_a party_n till_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o do_v take_v they_o into_o his_o safe_a protection_n as_o in_o the_o record_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o appeal_v full_o appear_v and_o afterward_o in_o great_a rebellion_n and_o against_o the_o say_a protection_n the_o say_a traitor_n with_o their_o say_a adherent_n and_o other_o aforesaid_a continue_v their_o evil_a purpose_n some_o of_o they_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n by_o letter_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o walsingham_n and_o other_o write_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o say_a duke_n and_o earl_n appellant_n and_o other_o the_o king_n lawful_a liege_n people_n and_o to_o accomplish_v their_o treason_n and_o evil_a purpose_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o thomas_n earl_n martial_n see_v the_o open_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n if_o the_o say_v evil_a purpose_a traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v not_o disturb_v which_o may_v not_o otherwise_o have_v be_v do_v but_o with_o strong_a hand_n for_o the_o weal_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n do_v assemble_v they_o forcible_o and_o rove_v and_o pursue_v till_o they_o have_v disturb_v the_o say_a power_n gather_v by_o the_o say_a traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n aforesaid_a which_o five_o traitor_n be_v attaint_v this_o present_a parliament_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o evil_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o suit_n and_o appeal_v of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o derby_n arundle_n warwick_n and_o martial_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o redouble_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o accept_v approve_v and_o affirm_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o last_o as_o afore_o and_o as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v do_v since_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n or_o commission_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o w●rwicke_n do_v and_o that_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earl_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o derby_n and_o marshal_n or_o any_o

or_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o man_n with_o safe_a conscience_n may_v cheerful_o serve_v in_o such_o a_o war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n encouragement_n or_o command_n without_o guilt_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n for_o the_o three_o question_n 3._o whether_o tyrant_n or_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v within_o the_o intendment_n of_o this_o text_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n i_o have_v full_o clear_v this_o before_o from_o the_o occasion_n scope_n and_o argument_n use_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n as_o they_o be_v such_o and_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n notwithstanding_o this_o inhibition_n i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v but_o only_o fortify_v this_o position_n with_o some_o new_a reason_n and_o authority_n first_o then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o mere_a sin_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o governor_n himself_o not_o of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o it_o but_o tyrant_n and_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v 9_o not_o god_n ordinance_n but_o rather_o the_o devil_n and_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n be_v only_o the_o sin_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o governor_n themselves_o not_o of_o the_o government_n a_o truth_n grant_v by_o all_o man_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o it_o second_o that_o which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o the_o magistrate_n lawful_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n but_o diametral_o repugnant_a to_o it_o can_v be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v but_o the_o tyranny_n oppression_n rapine_n and_o violence_n of_o lawless_a king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v such_o as_o all_o must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v three_o all_o power_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n be_v not_o only_o ordain_v but_o order_v of_o god_n that_o be_v 583._o paraeus_n with_o other_o observe_v they_o be_v circumscribe_v &_o bound_v with_o certain_a rule_n or_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n within_o which_o they_o must_v contain_v themselves_o else_o they_o exorbitate_fw-la from_o god_n ordinance_n when_o they_o pass_v beyond_o these_o limit_n and_o become_v none_o of_o god_n this_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o arias_n montanus_n and_o other_o render_v ordinatae_fw-la and_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o english_a bibles_n be_v order_v of_o god_n do_v sufficient_o warrant_v be_v couple_v with_o the_o subsequent_a limitation_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o very_a thing_n now_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o king_n and_o other_o ruler_n be_v mere_a exorbitance_n arbitrary_a illegal_a action_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n therefore_o not_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o text_n and_o resistible_a four_o it_o be_v general_o accord_v by_o all_o commentator_n that_o though_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n degenerate_v unto_o tyrant_n be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v yet_o the_o tyranny_n itself_o and_o abuse_v of_o this_o power_n be_v of_o satan_n not_o of_o god_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o person_n only_o not_o of_o the_o power_n itself_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o tyrant_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n so_o origen_n paraeus_n willet_n with_o most_o other_o on_o this_o text_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la most_o express_o explanatio_fw-la artic._n 41._o tom._n 1._o f._n 82._o 83._o where_o he_o complain_v that_o many_o tyrant_n cheat_n steal_v rob_v slay_v plunder_v and_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o subject_n to_o oppress_v they_o assume_v a_o pretext_n and_o veil_n of_o their_o malice_n from_o this_o text_n of_o paul_n yea_o dominicus_n soto_n cajetan_n pererius_n and_o other_o popish_a commentator_n on_o this_o place_n observe_v that_o paul_n add_v this_o epithet_n of_o high_a or_o excel_a power_n omit_v by_o he_o in_o other_o parallel_a text_n of_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v tyrant_n who_o be_v no_o excel_a lord_n nor_o lawful_a power_n reign_v oft_o time_n by_o god_n permission_n for_o the_o people_n punishment_n not_o by_o his_o ordination_n for_o their_o good_a and_o blame_v bueer_n for_o say_v that_o tyrant_n power_n be_v from_o god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v this_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o tyranny_n this_o then_o full_o answer_v that_o absurd_a error_n of_o doctor_n 2._o ferne_n wherein_o all_o his_o force_n be_v place_v that_o the_o power_n in_o paul_n day_n which_o he_o here_o prohibit_v to_o resist_v be_v subverter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n tyrant_n where_o he_o sottish_o confound_v the_o tyranny_n lust_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o emperor_n person_n which_o be_v detestable_a with_o their_o power_n itself_o which_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a as_o if_o the_o imperial_a power_n itself_o be_v ill_a because_o nero_n be_v ill_a and_o be_v life_n therefore_o just_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n as_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n though_o they_o approve_v and_o continue_v his_o just_a imperial_a principality_n which_o last_v in_o succession_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o censure_n death_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o though_o nero_n himself_o be_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o all_o their_o inferior_a office_n be_v not_o tyrant_n many_o of_o they_o no_o doubt_n be_v just_a and_o upright_a magistrate_n the_o precept_n therefore_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o general_a and_o the_o plural_a number_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n nor_o personal_a let_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o nero_n or_o special_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o paul_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v 7._o specify_v have_v he_o special_o intend_v they_o as_o our_o opposite_n fond_o dream_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v it_o only_o of_o lawful_a power_n and_o magistrate_n not_o of_o nero_n or_o other_o tyrant_n and_o write_v this_o to_o christian_n only_o to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v this_o epistle_n witness_n ch._n 1._o v._o 7._o to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n belove_v of_o god_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o pagan_a roman_n as_o the_o doctor_n dream_n to_o who_o he_o write_v not_o much_o less_o to_o the_o roman_a senate_n who_o be_v then_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o but_o themselves_o precept_n of_o obedience_n to_o child_n and_o servant_n concern_v not_o parent_n and_o master_n as_o such_o in_o point_n of_o submission_n or_o obedience_n for_o the_o four_o quere_z 4._o whether_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o a_o institution_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la not_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n institute_v jure_fw-la humano_fw-la or_o how_o far_o divine_a or_o humane_a be_v a_o necessary_a considerable_a question_n ground_v on_o this_o text_n and_o very_o needful_a to_o be_v discuss_v to_o clear_v the_o present_a controversy_n some_o of_o our_o opposite_n be_v so_o intoxicate_v with_o the_o divinity_n of_o monarchy_n as_o they_o confident_o other_o determine_v hat_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o royal_a monarchical_a power_n be_v only_a god_n not_o the_o people_n that_o king_n receive_v no_o power_n or_o regal_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o god_n alone_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v not_o a_o humane_a but_o a_o divine_a power_n of_o which_o god_n only_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o make_v the_o king_n but_o god_n proper_o and_o absolute_o this_o power_n right_a and_o authority_n he_o have_v from_o god_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o dominion_n and_o power_n from_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n but_o from_o god_n from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o kingdom_n and_o power_n so_o that_o by_o idolatry_n and_o oppression_n he_o break_v not_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o subject_n because_o the_o people_n have_v commit_v nothing_o to_o his_o charge_n but_o god_n only_o etc._n etc._n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o produce_v prov._n 8._o 15._o by_o i_o king_n reign_n dan._n 2._o 21._o god_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n dan._n 4._o 17._o 25._o the_o most_o

all_o minister_n be_v of_o god_n own_o institution_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commission_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o king_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o equal_v nor_o the_o same_o for_o some_o have_v far_o great_a authority_n than_o other_o there_o be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o king_n in_o the_o world_n some_o only_a annual_a other_o for_o life_n other_o hereditary_a other_o at_o will_n deposible_a at_o the_o people_n pleasure_n when_o ever_o they_o offend_v such_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o 1._o vandal_n in_o africa_n of_o the_o 72._o goth_n in_o spain_n cum_fw-la ipsos_fw-la deponerent_fw-la populi_fw-la quoties_fw-la displicuissent_fw-la such_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n procopius_n gothicorum_n of_o the_o lombard_n paulus_n warnafredi_n l._n 4._o &_o 6._o of_o the_o burgundian_n ammianus_n 11._o lib._n 28._o of_o the_o moldavian_n laonichus_fw-la chalcocandylas_n the_o king_n of_o agadis_n among_o the_o african_n joannis_n leo_n lib._n 7._o of_o the_o quadi_n and_o jazyges_n in_o excerptis_fw-la dionis_fw-la with_o sundry_a other_o hereafter_o mention_v some_o elective_a other_o successive_a some_o conditional_a other_o absolute_a as_o i_o have_v plentiful_o mention_v in_o the_o appendix_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a ordination_n in_o the_o objector_n sense_n five_o if_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a ordination_n in_o this_o sense_n than_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n upon_o their_o election_n institution_n and_o coronation_n can_v not_o just_o prescribe_v any_o condition_n oath_n or_o covenant_n to_o they_o upon_o promise_n of_o performance_n whereof_o they_o only_o accept_v of_o they_o to_o be_v their_o king_n refuse_v else_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o such_o condition_n oath_n covenant_n will_v be_v mere_a nullity_n since_o man_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o detract_v from_o god_n own_o divine_a institution_n 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from_o which_o if_o they_o exorbitate_fw-la they_o become_v tyrant_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n their_o royal_a authority_n therefore_o be_v of_o humane_a institution_n proper_o not_o divine_a from_o their_o people_n who_o both_o elect_a constitute_v they_o king_n and_o give_v they_o all_o their_o regal_a authority_n by_o humane_a law_n enact_v not_o from_o god_n as_o the_o only_a efficient_a cause_n seven_o all_o kingdom_n monarchy_n policy_n be_v mutable_a and_o variable_a in_o themselves_o while_o they_o continue_v such_o yea_o temporary_a and_o alterable_a into_o other_o form_n of_o government_n by_o public_a consent_n if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n without_o any_o immediate_a command_n or_o alteration_n make_v by_o god_n himself_o or_o his_o divine_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n confine_v any_o nation_n who_o humane_a earthly_a condition_n be_v still_o variable_a to_o a_o monarchical_a or_o any_o other_o constant_a form_n of_o government_n only_o 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they_o all_o equal_o god_n ordinance_n and_o divine_a therefore_o monarchy_n king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v not_o so_o ten_o the_o very_a text_n itself_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o royalty_n and_o high_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o original_n or_o immediate_a institution_n or_o command_v for_o the_o apostle_n say_v not_o that_o all_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v original_o institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o but_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v not_o be_v at_o first_o ordain_v or_o rather_o order_v of_o god_n that_o be_v where_o power_n and_o government_n be_v once_o erect_v by_o man_n through_o god_n general_a or_o special_a providence_n there_o god_n approve_v and_o order_v they_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n 2._o if_o monarchy_n and_o king_n themselves_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o god_n ordinance_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a &_o aristotle_n plato_n all_o politician_n grant_v then_o they_o be_v so_o only_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v true_o inform_v you_o first_o they_o be_v of_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n by_o way_n of_o imitation_n as_o derive_v from_o god_n own_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v monarchical_a whence_o he_o be_v call_v 6._o the_o only_a god_n god_n alone_o 17._o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n second_o by_o way_n of_o approbation_n he_o 12._o approve_v and_o allow_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n where_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o well_o as_o other_o form_n three_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n he_o give_v divers_a general_a 4_o rule_n and_o direction_n to_o king_n and_o to_o other_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n also_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o his_o sacred_a word_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o towards_o he_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o likewise_o 1._o to_o subject_n how_o they_o shall_v carry_v themselves_o towards_o their_o king_n and_o all_o other_o ruler_n and_o governor_n temporal_a or_o spiritual_a in_o which_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v order_v and_o ordain_v too_o of_o god_n four_o by_o way_n of_o special_a providence_n and_o incitation_n god_n excite_v and_o move_v some_o people_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o king_n and_o monarchical_a form_n of_o government_n rather_o than_o other_o and_o to_o elect_v one_o man_n or_o family_n to_o that_o dignity_n rather_o than_o other_o yea_o his_o providence_n mighty_o rule_v and_o sway_v in_o the_o change_n the_o election_n action_n counsel_n affair_n of_o monarchy_n kingdom_n king_n state_n to_o order_v they_o for_o his_o own_o glory_n the_o king_n the_o subject_n good_a or_o ill_a in_o way_n of_o justice_n or_o mercy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o dan._n 2._o 21._o c._n 4._o 17._o 25._o hos_fw-la 13._o 11._o jer._n 27._o 5_o 6_o 7._o isa_n 45._o 1_o 2_o 3._o c._n 10._o 5._o to_o 20._o psal_n 110._o 5._o psal_n 113._o 7_o 8._o job_n 12._o 18._o to_o 25._o dan._n 5._o 26._o 28._o the_o genuine_a drift_n of_o all_o these_o text_n five_o king_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o his_o ordinance_n because_o they_o and_o so_o all_o other_o ruler_n judge_n magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o representation_n and_o the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n to_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_n to_o sit_v upon_o god_n throne_n and_o aught_o to_o reign_v to_o judge_v for_o god_n and_o to_o rule_v god_n people_n according_a to_o god_n word_n with_o such_o justice_n equity_n integrity_n as_o god_n himself_o will_v govern_v they_o exod._n 22._o 28._o 2_o chron._n 9_o 8._o rom._n 13._o 4_o 5._o 2_o sam._n 23._o 3._o psal_n 78._o 72_o 73_o 74_o 2_o sam._n 5._o 2._o prov._n 8._o 15_o 18._o psal_n 82._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 8._o 5._o isa_n 32._o 1._o c._n 9_o 7._o c._n 16._o 5._o deut._n 1._o 17._o six_o ill_a king_n and_o tyrant_n may_v be_v say_v

the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n offensive_a malignant_a popish_a force_n and_o subject_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o their_o army_n in_o some_o case_n be_v copious_o manifest_v to_o be_v just_o lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o either_o by_o impregnable_a reason_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o kind_n together_o with_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o all_o objection_n from_o law_n scripture_n father_n reason_n hitherto_o allege_v by_o dr._n ferne_n or_o any_o other_o late_o opposite_a pamphleteer_n who_o gross_a mistake_v in_o true_a state_v of_o the_o present_a controversy_n in_o sundry_a point_n of_o divinity_n antiquity_n history_n with_o their_o absurd_a irrational_a logic_n and_o theology_n be_v here_o more_o full_o discover_v refute_v than_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v by_o any_o beside_o other_o particular_n of_o great_a concernment_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n 2_o sam._n 10._o 12._o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o let_v we_o play_v the_o man_n for_o our_o people_n and_o for_o the_o city_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v what_o seem_v he_o good_a esther_n 9_o 1_o 2._o 5_o 10._o in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o jew_n hope_v to_o have_v power_n over_o they_o the_o jew_n gather_v themselves_o together_o into_o their_o city_n through_o out_o all_o the_o province_n of_o king_n ahashuerus_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o those_o that_o seek_v their_o life_n and_o no_o man_n can_v withstand_v they_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o they_o fall_v upon_o all_o people_n thus_o the_o jew_n sinote_v all_o their_o enemy_n with_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o slaughter_n and_o destruction_n and_o do_v what_o they_o will_v with_o those_o that_o hate_v they_o but_o on_o the_o spoil_n lay_v they_o not_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v this_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o print_v that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n be_v print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o his_o ever-honoured_n noble_a kind_a friend_n the_o right_a honourable_a lord_n ferdinando_n fairfax_n the_o right_a worshipful_a sir_n william_n waller_n and_o sir_n william_n bruerton_n knight_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o parliament_n force_n in_o several_a county_n deserve_o renown_a worthy_n your_o incomparable_a valour_n zeal_n activity_n industry_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o dear_a country_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n all_o now_o endanger_v by_o a_o unnatural_a generation_n of_o popish_a and_o malignant_a viper_n late_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o those_o many_o miraculous_a victory_n with_o which_o god_n have_v be_v late_o please_v to_o crown_v your_o cordial_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v his_o glory_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n as_o they_o have_v just_o demerited_a some_o grateful_a general_a acknowledgement_n from_o the_o whole_a representative_a body_n of_o the_o state_n so_o they_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n challenge_v a_o private_a gratulatory_a retribution_n from_o i_o who_o have_v former_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o participate_v in_o your_o christian_a affection_n and_o now_o reap_v much_o consolation_n by_o your_o heroic_a action_n have_v therefore_o seasonable_o finish_v this_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n copious_o vindicate_v the_o lawfulness_n justness_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n in_o which_o you_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v employ_v not_o only_o as_o chief_a but_o which_o be_v more_o as_o most_o successful_a commander_n in_o your_o several_a country_n in_o point_n both_o of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o full_o wipe_v off_o those_o black_a aspersion_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n which_o the_o opposite_a party_n real_o guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n against_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o i_o have_v 12._o elsewhere_o manifest_v and_o here_o light_o touch_v have_v out_o of_o malice_n ignorance_n or_o both_o conjoin_v most_o injurious_o cast_v upon_o your_o loyal_a honourable_a proceed_n which_o rejoice_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o true_a philopaters_n who_o cordial_o affect_v their_o country_n or_o religion_n i_o can_v not_o without_o much_o ingratitude_n yea_o injustice_n have_v publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n but_o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o your_o ever-honored_n resplendent_a name_n who_o have_v so_o valorous_o so_o successful_o plead_v this_o cause_n already_o in_o the_o field_n that_o it_o need_v the_o less_o assistance_n from_o the_o press_n my_o many_o inevitable_a interruption_n and_o strait_n of_o time_n in_o its_o contexture_n which_o may_v happy_o detract_v something_o from_o its_o perfection_n shall_v i_o hope_v derogate_v nothing_o from_o your_o honourable_a friendly_a acceptation_n who_o i_o have_v thus_o conjoin_v in_o the_o dedication_n because_o the_o parliament_n have_v unite_v you_o in_o their_o present_a warlike_a employment_n and_o god_n himself_o joint_o honour_v you_o with_o success_n even_o to_o admiration_n among_o the_o good_a indignation_n amid_o malignant_n envy_n with_o the_o malicious_a and_o i_o trust_v to_o a_o active_a sedulous_a emulation_n in_o all_o your_o fellow_n commander_n employ_v in_o other_o quarter_n in_o the_o selfsame_o cause_n your_o present_a busy_a public_a and_o my_o own_o private_a employment_n prohibit_v i_o to_o expatiate_v wherefore_o earnest_o beseech_v the_o glorious_a lord_n of_o host_n to_o be_v ever_o mighty_o present_a with_o your_o several_a noble_a person_n force_n and_o to_o make_v you_o always_o eminent_o active_a valorous_a victorious_a as_o hitherto_o he_o have_v do_v till_o peace_n and_o truth_n tranquillity_n and_o piety_n by_o your_o several_a triumphant_a proceed_n shall_v once_o more_o love_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v each_o other_o in_o our_o divide_a unreformed_a sinful_a kingdom_n and_o till_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o just_a war_n you_o manage_v shall_v be_v quietness_n and_o assurance_n to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o for_o ever_o i_o humble_o recommend_v your_o person_n proceed_n to_o his_o protection_n who_o can_v secure_v you_o in_o and_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o war_n and_o rest_n your_o honour_n worship_n most_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n william_n prynne_n to_o the_o reader_n christian_n reader_n i_o who_o have_v be_v always_o hitherto_o a_o cordial_a desirer_n endeavourer_n of_o peace_n be_o here_o necessitate_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o a_o discourse_n of_o war_n to_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o of_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n which_o neither_o their_o endeavour_n nor_o my_o with_o many_o other_o prayer_n can_v with_o any_o safety_n to_o our_o privilege_n person_n religion_n liberty_n realm_n now_o forcible_o invade_v by_o his_o majesty_n popish_a and_o malignant_a cavalliere_n hitherto_o prevent_v or_o conjure_v down_o to_o plead_v the_o justness_n of_o a_o war_n of_o a_o unnatural_a civil_a war_n the_o worst_a of_o any_o of_o a_o war_n between_o the_o head_n and_o member_n may_v seem_v not_o only_o a_o paradox_n but_o a_o prodigy_n in_o a_o land_n heretofore_o bless_v with_o a_o age_a uninterrupted_a peace_n and_o 1._o lucan_n bella_fw-la per_fw-la aemathio_n plusquam_fw-la civilia_fw-la campos_n etc._n etc._n now_o most_o unhappy_o revive_v among_o we_o be_v but_o historical_a and_o poetical_a may_v pass_v the_o world_n with_o less_o admiration_n and_o censure_n than_o this_o harsh_a piece_n which_o be_v both_o legal_o &_o theological_o like_o the_o subject_a matter_n polemicall_a but_o as_o the_o 5._o aim_n the_o end_n of_o all_o just_a war_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v only_o future_a settle_a peace_n so_o be_v the_o whole_a drift_n of_o this_o military_a dissertation_n not_o to_o foment_n or_o protract_v but_o end_v our_o bloody_a war_n which_o nothing_o have_v more_o excite_v animate_v lengthen_v in_o the_o adverse_a party_n than_o a_o strong_a conceit_n if_o not_o serious_a belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n force_n neither_o will_v nor_o lawful_o may_v in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n forcible_o resist_v or_o repulse_v their_o invasive_a arm_n without_o danger_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n which_o bugbear_n i_o have_v here_o refute_v remove_v and_o the_o in-activity_n the_o much_o admire_a slowness_n of_o many_o of_o our_o force_n in_o resist_v in_o prevent_v their_o vigorous_a proceed_n which_o a_o little_a timely_a vigilance_n and_o diligence_n have_v easy_o control_v it_o be_v a_o more_o than_o 5._o

the_o king_n have_v enter_v my_o land_n and_o so_o i_o do_v injury_n to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n lest_o other_o shall_v take_v example_n thence_o to_o raise_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n and_o if_o any_o of_o my_o family_n be_v thereby_o chance_n they_o invade_v only_o the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n see_v the_o king_n come_v with_o his_o army_n into_o my_o land_n that_o he_o may_v invade_v i_o and_o oppress_v i_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v which_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o make_v a_o general_a assembly_n throughout_o england_n against_o my_o army_n and_o since_o the_o premise_n object_v against_o i_o be_v false_a and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n have_v treat_v i_o worse_o since_o the_o time_n i_o expect_v his_o mercy_n than_o any_o time_n before_o and_o do_v yet_o use_v the_o same_o counsel_n as_o then_o and_o since_o he_o endeavour_v precise_o to_o follow_v their_o counsel_n in_o all_o thing_n by_o who_o advice_n i_o suffer_v all_o the_o premise_a grievance_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o prostitute_v myself_o to_o his_o mercy_n neither_o will_v this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n that_o i_o shall_v consent_v unto_o his_o will_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o reason_n yea_o i_o shall_v do_v a_o injury_n to_o he_o and_o to_o justice_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v towards_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o all_o by_o desert_v justice_n and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o right_n for_o a_o erroneous_a will_n against_o all_o justice_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o by_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o love_v our_o worldly_a possession_n more_o than_o justice_n itself_o and_o whereas_o the_o king_n counselor_n object_n that_o we_o have_v combine_v with_o the_o king_n capital_a enemy_n namely_o the_o french_a scot_n welsh_a out_o of_o hatred_n and_o damage_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o of_o the_o french_a be_v altogether_o false_a and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o welsh_a too_o except_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o leoline_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o be_v not_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o faithful_a friend_n until_o by_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v by_o coercion_n against_o their_o will_n alienate_v from_o their_o fidelity_n as_o i_o be_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o be_o confederated_a with_o they_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o be_v unite_v then_o separate_v regain_v and_o defend_v our_o right_n of_o which_o we_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v and_o in_o a_o great_a part_n spoil_v whereas_o the_o king_n counsel_n propose_v that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o confide_v in_o my_o confederate_n because_o the_o king_n without_o any_o great_a hurt_n to_o his_o land_n can_v easy_o separate_v they_o from_o my_o friendship_n of_o this_o i_o make_v no_o great_a doubt_n but_o by_o this_o the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o counsellor_n do_v most_o of_o all_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o will_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o sustain_v loss_n by_o those_o who_o he_o special_o call_v capital_a enemy_n to_o injure_v i_o who_o have_v always_o be_v his_o faithful_a subject_n while_o i_o remain_v with_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n our_o right_n whereas_o the_o say_a counsellor_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v special_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o his_o adversary_n which_o thing_n be_v even_o at_o the_o door_n because_o they_o have_v already_o send_v for_o a_o legate_n it_o please_v i_o well_o say_v the_o marshal_n because_o the_o more_o they_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v they_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v treat_v his_o realm_n and_o subject_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o i_o be_o well_o please_v they_o shall_v excommunicate_v the_o adversary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v those_o who_o give_v counsel_n against_o justice_n who_o work_n will_v manifest_v because_o justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o where_o justice_n be_v corrupt_v peace_n be_v likewise_o violate_v also_o i_o be_o please_v that_o a_o legate_n be_v come_v because_o the_o more_o discreet_a man_n shall_v hear_v our_o justice_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o vile_o shall_v the_o adversary_n of_o justice_n be_v confound_v in_o which_o notable_a discourse_n we_o see_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n yield_v and_o justify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n his_o counsel_n and_o the_o earl_n martial_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o invade_v his_o subject_n first_o as_o any_o of_o his_o force_n who_o assist_v he_o after_o which_o the_o marshal_n slay_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n by_o a_o ambuscado_n while_o they_o think_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v their_o good_n house_n land_n observe_v this_o general_a laudable_a rule_n which_o they_o make_v to_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o ill_a to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o king_n evil_a counsellor_n by_o who_o they_o be_v banish_v who_o good_n house_n wood_n orchard_n they_o spoil_v burn_a and_o root_v up_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o gloucester_n hear_v of_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o marshal_n but_o his_o force_n be_v too_o weak_a he_o dare_v not_o encounter_v he_o but_o retire_v to_o winchester_n with_o bishop_n peter_n confound_v with_o over_o much_o shame_n leave_v that_o country_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o his_o adversary_n where_o innumerable_a carcase_n of_o those_o there_o slay_v lay_v naked_a and_o unburied_a in_o the_o way_n be_v food_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n of_o prey_n a_o sad_a spectacle_n to_o passenger_n which_o so_o corrupt_v the_o air_n that_o it_o infect_v and_o kill_v many_o who_o be_v healthy_a yet_o the_o king_n heart_n be_v so_o harden_v by_o the_o wicked_a council_n he_o follow_v against_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o who_o fight_v for_o justise_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o unless_o come_v with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n he_o will_v implore_v his_o mercy_n the_o marshal_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n that_o his_o war_n be_v but_o defensive_a be_v just_a immutabiliter_fw-la affirmant_fw-la quod_fw-la li●uit_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la crat_fw-mi repetere_fw-la &_o posse_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o consiliorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterat_fw-la infirmare_fw-la 178._o william_n rishanger_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o matthew_n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o eu●sham_n the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n use_v this_o expression_n thus_o this_o magnificent_a earl_n simon_n end_v his_o labour_n who_o not_o only_o bestow_v his_o estate_n but_o his_o person_n also_o for_o releiefe_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o assert_v of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v commendable_o skilful_a in_o learning_n a_o daily_o frequent_a of_o divine_a office_n constant_a in_o word_n severe_a in_o countenance_n most_o confide_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o religious_a person_n always_o very_o respectful_a to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n he_o earnest_o adhear_v to_o robert_n grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o commit_v his_o child_n to_o his_o education_n by_o his_o advice_n he_o handle_v difficult_a thing_n attempt_v doubtful_a thing_n conclude_v thing_n begin_v special_o such_o thing_n whereby_o he_o think_v he_o may_v gain_v desert_n which_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enjoin_v he_o as_o he_o will_v obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v this_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o contend_v even_o unto_o death_n affirm_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o they_o material_a sword_n and_o constant_o aver_v that_o all_o who_o die_v for_o it_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n some_o say_v that_o this_o bishop_n on_o a_o time_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n elder_a son_n say_v unto_o he_o o_o most_o dear_a son_n thou_o and_o thy_o father_n shall_v both_o die_v on_o one_o day_n and_o with_o one_o hand_n of_o death_n yet_o for_o justice_n and_o truth_n fame_n

mutual_o call_v themselves_o cousin_n cousin-german_n brother_n they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o true_a in_o prince_n by_o how_o much_o if_o a_o private_a man_n defend_v not_o a_o private_a man_n the_o magistrate_n remain_v that_o can_v both_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n and_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o private_a man_n but_o there_o be_v none_o can_v piece_n up_o the_o injury_n and_o hurt_n of_o prince_n but_o the_o same_o prince_n who_o after_o have_v rather_o apply_v a_o medicine_n to_o the_o evil_a than_o hinder_v at_o the_o first_o that_o evil_a be_v not_o do_v these_o thing_n be_v true_a but_o that_o also_o you_o may_v hold_v with_o le_fw-fr baldus_n that_o although_o these_o be_v not_o true_a out_o of_o philosophy_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v of_o thing_n necessary_a they_o be_v certain_o true_a from_o philosophy_n of_o manner_n which_o consist_v of_o thing_n persuade_v which_o philosophy_n also_o we_o follow_v in_o this_o whole_a treatise_n the_o philosophy_n of_o judgement_n permit_v a_o man_n to_o neglect_v even_o himself_o as_o baldus_n write_v and_o if_o beside_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o almost_o always_o another_o special_a cause_n be_v join_v to_o this_o general_a rule_n of_o honesty_n it_o may_v come_v near_o to_o justice_n let_v the_o opinion_n very_o be_v true_a for_o i_o that_o this_o cause_n of_o honesty_n alone_o perchance_o have_v never_o move_v any_o man_n to_o that_o honest_a defence_n 2._o guicciardines_n mouth_n say_v true_o no_o prince_n will_v make_v war_n for_o peasant_n unless_o persuade_v with_o desire_n of_o his_o own_o gain_n yet_o that_o be_v ignominous_a to_o prince_n and_o savour_v not_o of_o justice_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o concur_v with_o leo_n the_o philosopher_n we_o know_v very_o few_o to_o keep_v true_a love_n for_o its_o sake_n alone_o to_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o succour_v those_o that_o be_v entangle_v in_o misery_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o the_o number_n be_v very_o great_a of_o those_o that_o for_o hope_n of_o get_v any_o thing_n come_v to_o help_v the_o unworthy_a which_o be_v a_o more_o mild_a say_n and_o i_o think_v more_o true_a but_o i_o seek_v another_o thing_n it_o be_v complete_a justice_n which_o defend_v the_o weak_a so_o 3._o ambrose_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o i_o seek_v for_o that_o justice_n the_o roman_n also_o join_v this_o cause_n with_o other_o by_o which_o they_o be_v move_v often_o time_n to_o make_v war_n legis_fw-la the_o defence_n of_o the_o lucan_n say_v dionysius_n be_v the_o manifest_a cause_n of_o the_o samniticall_a war_n which_o may_v have_v a_o show_n of_o honesty_n as_o common_a and_o a_o national_n custom_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o aid_v those_o that_o flee_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o secret_a cause_n which_o do_v more_o urge_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o samnite_n be_v great_a and_o great_a will_v it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o lucan_n have_v be_v subdue_v so_o the_o reason_n of_o profit_n lie_v hide_v and_o therefore_o seem_v not_o so_o good_a as_o it_o be_v honest_a and_o yet_o we_o call_v profitable_a also_o good_a and_o just_a and_o the_o one_o be_v make_v just_a by_o the_o other_o therefore_o what_o if_o they_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o who_o we_o shall_v defend_v ea_fw-la vlpianus_n say_v that_o for_o love_n and_o friendship_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n defence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v the_o defence_n of_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o be_v from_o nature_n witness_n m._n tullius_n what_o if_o our_o ally_n and_o confederate_n off_o he_o that_o keep_v not_o of_o a_o injury_n from_o his_o fellow_n when_o he_o can_v be_v as_o well_o in_o fault_n as_o he_o that_o do_v it_o ambrose_n and_o 34._o even_o we_o ourselves_o be_v hurt_v when_o our_o fellow_n be_v hurt_v as_o in_o livy_n ult_n john_n bodin_n judge_v amiss_o that_o a_o ally_n and_o a_o confederate_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o help_v his_o fellow_n if_o there_o be_v no_o caution_n of_o help_n in_o the_o league_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v now_o show_v by_o we_o and_o also_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o three_o book_n apoph_n what_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o blood_n agesilaus_n make_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o greek_n of_o asia_n into_o liberty_n and_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o 23._o germany_n by_o a_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n think_v it_o a_o heinous_a offence_n not_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o those_o that_o implore_v mutual_a help_n although_o there_o be_v there_o beside_o a_o certain_a body_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v report_v long_o since_o that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o achai_n what_o if_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n 2._o nation_n be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o tie_n of_o religion_n more_o than_o either_o by_o the_o communion_n of_o another_o law_n or_o contract_n of_o a_o league_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o implore_v nature_n by_o communion_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n by_o covenant_n the_o commonwealth_n by_o law_n by_o common_a religion_n the_o most_o powerful_a thing_n of_o all_o we_o implore_v the_o bowel_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a one_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o communion_n 57_o so_o there_o be_v war_n with_o the_o persian_n because_o their_o fugitive_n be_v not_o deliver_v they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o will_v not_o despise_v the_o humble_a professor_n with_o they_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n who_o flee_v from_o the_o persian_a cruelty_n thus_o justinus_n answer_v the_o persian_a that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o receive_v those_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n fall_v away_o to_o he_o from_o the_o persian_a who_o compel_v they_o to_o forsake_v christian_a religion_n o._n and_o our_o writer_n do_v thus_o resolve_v that_o war_n may_v be_v make_v if_o any_o convert_v to_o christian_a religion_n shall_v be_v oppress_v by_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o for_o the_o right_n of_o society_n contract_v from_o conversion_n what_o if_o neighbour_n planc_n for_o what_o have_v i_o not_o very_o many_o very_o just_a tie_n of_o familiarity_n of_o neighbourhood_n of_o country_n of_o friendship_n to_o defend_v plancus_n say_v cicero_n and_o here_o be_v our_o case_n q_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n if_o our_o neighbour_n house_n be_v on_o fire_n for_o if_o fire_n have_v fierce_o take_v hold_n of_o some_o house_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v defend_v but_o that_o the_o next_o house_n will_v be_v burn_v which_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o sallust_n and_o now_o in_o ovid._n s_o fire_n that_o be_v near_o be_v hardly_o keep_v off_o from_o house_n it_o be_v good_a that_o we_o abstain_v from_o near_o adjoin_v place_n which_o verse_n be_v proverbial_a in_o this_o thing_n and_o proverbe_n add_v some_o credit_n this_o note_v something_o that_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pull_v our_o neighbour_n house_n down_o lest_o the_o fire_n shall_v come_v to_o we_o and_o that_o question_n of_o a_o 651._o house_n infect_v be_v the_o same_o although_o touch_v this_o it_o be_v answer_v contrary_a 14._o yet_o the_o house_n infect_v with_o leprosy_n be_v pull_v down_o aq_n and_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v so_o that_o we_o may_v do_v ill_a to_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ill_a with_o we_o we_o must_v beware_v of_o all_o contagion_n especial_o of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o ill_a contagion_n of_o a_o neighbour_a people_n be_v hurtful_a 1._o the_o roman_n say_v florus_n as_o a_o certain_a infection_n run_v over_o all_o and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o near_a people_n bring_v all_o italy_n under_o they_o and_o whatsoever_o dominion_n they_o have_v 22._o before_o fire_n be_v the_o vapour_n and_o smoke_n of_o the_o chimney_n syracides_n also_o so_o we_o see_v smoke_n from_o our_o neighbour_n fire_n and_o will_v we_o not_o run_v and_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n where_o it_o be_v it_o be_v 90_o write_v again_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o help_v his_o neighbour_n against_o a_o injury_n yea_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o a_o fault_n who_o do_v not_o aid_v his_o deadly_a foe_n even_o speak_v against_o help_n nor_o yet_o desire_v it_o concern_v which_o i_o have_v note_v before_o and_o will_v note_v further_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xvi_o of_o aid_v subject_n that_o be_v stranger_n against_o their_o lord_n i_o demand_v if_o we_o may_v just_o defend_v subject_n also_o that_o be_v stranger_n against_o their_o lord_n what_o if_o their_o cause_n also_o be_v unjust_a 13._o ambrose_n note_v those_o three_o god_n jupiter_n neptune_n and_o pluto_n have_v thus_o articulate_v lest_o upon_o their_o entrench_v on_o one_o another_o jurisdiction_n they_o may_v make_v war_n among_o themselves_o they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n hip._n they_o say_v likewise_o that_o we_o

prohibit_v but_o allow_v it_o and_o these_o father_n produce_v no_o one_o text_n which_o true_o condemn_v it_o this_o be_v the_o very_a sum_n of_o their_o word_n that_o though_o 〈◊〉_d christian_n be_v exceed_v many_o in_o number_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n abundant_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n against_o their_o persecuter_n and_o have_v full_a liberty_n and_o no_o restraint_n upon_o they_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n either_o to_o withstand_v their_o persecutor_n with_o arm_n or_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o persecuter_n into_o remote_a part_n to_o the_o great_a weaken_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o such_o be_v their_o patience_n innocency_n and_o desire_v of_o martyrdom_n that_o they_o resist_v not_o their_o adversary_n with_o force_n nor_o retire_v nor_o flee_v away_o from_o under_o their_o obedience_n but_o cheerful_o without_o the_o least_o resistance_n by_o word_n deed_n or_o thought_n yield_v up_o their_o body_n liberty_n life_n to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o obtain_v that_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o to_o offer_v up_o themselves_o a_o voluntary_a freewill_n oblation_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o will_v certain_o avenge_v all_o their_o wrong_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o authority_n which_o evidence_n resistance_n lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o these_o christian_n too_o in_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n though_o the_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n make_v they_o free_o to_o forbear_v it_o these_o example_n and_o authority_n therefore_o abundant_o corroborate_v and_o no_o way_n impeach_v our_o cause_n three_o 3._o their_o example_n of_o not_o resist_v persecuter_n be_v rather_o voluntary_a then_o enjoin_v out_o of_o a_o long_a desire_n to_o be_v martyr_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n to_o be_v execute_v on_o their_o persecuter_n be_v no_o restraint_n nor_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o other_o christian_n now_o not_o to_o use_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a inconsequent_a to_o argue_v the_o primitive_a christian_n voluntary_o refuse_v to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o their_o persecuter_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n from_o such_o resistance_n and_o have_v both_o liberty_n and_o power_n to_o resist_v ergo_fw-la christian_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n against_o oppress_a lord_n and_o persecuter_n now_o for_o then_o this_o their_o voluntary_a choice_n and_o election_n shall_v deprive_v all_o follow_a christian_n of_o that_o ability_n of_o defence_n which_o both_o themselves_o than_o have_v and_o since_o enjoy_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n law_n yet_o this_o be_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o can_v be_v ingenious_o frame_v from_o these_o authority_n and_o example_n the_o absurdity_n whereof_o i_o shall_v thus_o further_o illustrate_v from_o like_a precedent_n we_o know_v first_o that_o martyre_a the_o primitive_a christian_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o resist_v but_o to_o flee_v away_o from_o their_o persecuter_n when_o they_o may_v safe_o do_v it_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o flee_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o name_n tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la in_o persecutione_n will_v our_o opposite_n from_o hence_o infer_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o even_o to_o flee_v from_o their_o persecuter_n or_o his_o majesty_n murder_v plunder_v force_n or_o for_o themselves_o to_o flee_v not_o only_o from_o the_o parliament_n force_n but_o justice_n too_o as_o many_o of_o they_o have_v do_v yea_o make_v escape_n against_o law_n to_o flee_v therefrom_o if_o the_o christian_n not_o flee_v bind_v neither_o they_o nor_o we_o not_o to_o flee_v now_o why_o shall_v their_o not_o resist_v only_o do_v it_o second_o passim_fw-la the_o primitive_a christian_n run_v to_o the_o stake_n of_o martyrdom_n when_o they_o be_v neither_o accuse_v cite_v persecute_v by_o any_o free_o confess_v themselves_o christian_n and_o rather_o desire_v present_o to_o die_v martyr_n then_o live_v christian_n and_o repute_v be_v worse_a than_o death_n not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o or_o delay_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v martyr_n of_o which_o we_o have_v infinite_a precedent_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n common_o know_v and_o over-tedious_a to_o recite_v i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o julian_n the_o apostate_n 〈◊〉_d christian_a soldier_n who_o be_v overreach_v by_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o largesse_n to_o throw_v some_o frankincense_n into_o a_o fire_n secret_o kindle_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o honour_n of_o a_o idol_n they_o dream_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n and_o do_v it_o only_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plementall_a ceremony_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v how_o the_o emperor_n have_v overreach_v they_o and_o give_v out_o speech_n that_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o his_o idol_n present_o rise_v from_o the_o feast_n prepare_v for_o they_o in_o a_o fury_n inflame_v with_o zeal_n and_o wrath_n run_v through_o the_o market_n place_n and_o cry_v out_o open_o we_o be_v christian_n we_o be_v christian_n in_o mind_n let_v all_o man_n hear_v it_o and_o above_o all_o god_n to_o who_o we_o both_o live_v and_o will_v also_o die_v o_o christ_n our_o saviour_n we_o have_v not_o break_v our_o faith_n plight_v to_o thou_o if_o our_o hand_n have_v any_o way_n offend_v very_o our_o mind_n follow_v it_o not_o at_o all_o we_o be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o emperor_n fraud_n with_o who_o gold_n we_o be_v wound_v we_o have_v put_v off_o impiety_n we_o be_v purge_v by_o blood_n after_o which_o post_v speedy_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o cast_v away_o their_o gold_n with_o a_o generous_a and_o strenuous_a mind_n they_o exclaim_v against_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n o_o emperor_n we_o have_v not_o receive_v gift_n but_o be_v damn_v with_o death_n we_o be_v not_o call_v for_o our_o honour_n but_o brand_v with_o ignominy_n give_v this_o benefit_n to_o thy_o soldier_n kill_v and_o behead_v we_o unto_o christ_n to_o who_o empire_n only_o we_o be_v subject_a recompense_n fire_n for_o fire_n for_o those_o ash_n reduce_v we_o into_o ash_n cut_a off_o the_o hand_n which_o we_o have_v wicked_o stretch_v out_o the_o foot_n wherewith_o we_o have_v pernicious_o run_v together_o give_v gold_n to_o other_o who_o will_v not_o afterward_o repent_v they_o have_v receive_v it_o christ_n be_v enough_o and_o more_o than_o sufficient_a unto_o we_o who_o we_o account_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o the_o emperor_n enrage_v with_o this_o speech_n refuse_v to_o slay_v they_o open_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v martyr_n who_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v be_v martyr_n but_o only_o banish_v they_o revenge_v this_o their_o contempt_n with_o that_o punishment_n will_v it_o then_o follow_v from_o these_o memorable_a example_n that_o all_o true_a christian_n now_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n must_v come_v thus_o and_o offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o the_o popish_a rebel_n and_o force_n now_o in_o arm_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o kingdom_n or_o that_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n must_v go_v speedy_o to_o oxford_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o there_o let_v they_o kill_v hang_v burn_fw-mi quarter_n slay_v execute_v torture_v they_o subvert_a religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n or_o will_v our_o opposite_n hence_o conclude_v as_o they_o may_v with_o better_a judgement_n and_o conscience_n do_v ergo_fw-la all_o such_o person_n vote_v traitor_n and_o delinquent_n in_o any_o kind_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ought_v now_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o realm_n through_o the_o civil_a war_n they_o have_v occasion_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o voluntary_o resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o impartial_a justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o the_o future_a if_o no_o such_o doctrinal_a or_o practical_a conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o these_o their_o precedent_n of_o voluntary_a seek_n and_o render_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o their_o opposite_n then_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o resist_a can_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o their_o non-resisting_a three_o how_o many_o cowardly_a soldier_n in_o all_o age_n and_o in_o this_o too_o have_v voluntary_o yield_v up_o fort_n castle_n ship_n arm_n person_n to_o their_o invade_v approach_a enemy_n without_o fight_n or_o resistance_n how_o many_o person_n have_v resign_v up_o their_o purse_n to_o highway_n thief_n their_o land_n to_o disseisor_n their_o house_n good_n to_o riotor_n their_o ship_n estate_n person_n to_o turkish_a and_o other_o pirate_n