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read_v for_o i_o have_v read_v many_o wherein_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o just_a occasion_n have_v extend_v her_o authority_n to_o alter_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o succession_n by_o birth_n but_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n require_v some_o little_a study_n and_o look_v over_o some_o note_n that_o i_o have_v take_v out_o of_o story_n for_o help_v of_o memory_n i_o shall_v defer_v it_o until_o our_o next_o meeting_n at_o what_o time_n i_o shall_v by_o god_n grace_n make_v this_o point_n very_o clear_a and_o so_o end_v my_o whole_a discourse_n for_o i_o see_v that_o i_o have_v be_v much_o long_o than_o at_o the_o beginning_n i_o purpose_v and_o now_o i_o desire_v much_o to_o give_v place_n unto_o our_o temporal_a lawyer_n here_o present_a who_o i_o doubt_v not_o have_v matter_n to_o say_v of_o more_o delectation_n and_o pleasure_n than_o this_o though_o you_o of_o your_o courtesy_n have_v do_v i_o so_o much_o favour_n as_o to_o hear_v i_o hitherto_o with_o patience_n and_o attention_n whereunto_o the_o whole_a company_n answer_v that_o not_o with_o patience_n but_o with_o great_a pleasure_n delight_n and_o contentation_n they_o have_v hear_v he_o and_o so_o they_o will_v do_v the_o temporal_a lawyer_n also_o in_o his_o turn_n but_o yet_o they_o desire_v he_o that_o nothing_o of_o this_o discourse_n may_v be_v omit_v but_o whole_o finish_v for_o that_o it_o give_v very_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o and_o open_v many_o important_a point_n unto_o they_o which_o they_o have_v never_o think_v of_o before_o and_o with_o this_o they_o part_v for_o that_o night_n every_o man_n unto_o his_o lodging_n and_o habitation_n chap._n vii_o how_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n have_v oftentime_o be_v put_v back_o by_o the_o cemmonwealth_n and_o other_o further_o off_o admit_v in_o their_o
body_n which_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v respect_v more_o than_o any_o one_o person_n whatsoever_o belloy_n or_o other_o of_o his_o opinion_n do_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n thus_o say_v the_o civilian_n and_o be_v call_v upon_o and_o draw_v to_o a_o new_a matter_n by_o the_o question_n that_o ensue_v he_o make_v his_o last_o discourse_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o manner_n follow_v chap._n ix_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n which_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o respect_v in_o admit_v or_o exclude_v of_o any_o prince_n that_o pretend_v to_o succeed_v wherein_o it_o be_v handle_v large_o also_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o other_o such_o case_n after_o the_o civilian_n have_v allege_v all_o these_o example_n of_o succession_n alter_v or_o reject_v by_o public_a authority_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n and_o good_a success_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n god_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o 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motion_n to_o lead_v they_o at_o different_a time_n and_o they_o be_v proper_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n commit_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o every_o particular_a man_n to_o subject_n himself_o to_o that_o which_o his_o commonwealth_n do_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o to_o obey_v simple_o without_o any_o further_a inquisition_n except_o he_o shall_v see_v that_o open_a injustice_n be_v do_v therein_o or_o god_n manifest_o offend_v and_o the_o realm_n endanger_v resist_v open_v injustice_n i_o call_v say_v he_o when_o not_o the_o true_a commonwealth_n but_o some_o faction_n of_o wicked_a man_n shall_v offer_v to_o determine_v this_o matter_n without_o lawful_a authority_n of_o the_o realm_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o i_o call_v manifest_a offence_n of_o god_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o such_o a_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o they_o 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great_a action_n of_o further_a or_o hinder_v any_o prince_n towards_o a_o crown_n and_o they_o say_v unto_o the_o civilian_n that_o if_o he_o will_v discuss_v in_o like_a manner_n this_o point_n unto_o they_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a apt_a and_o good_a conclusion_n to_o all_o his_o former_a speech_n and_o discourse_n which_o have_v be_v of_o the_o authority_n that_o well_o publick_v have_v over_o prince_n title_n this_o other_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o consideration_n that_o ought_v to_o lead_v they_o for_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o same_o authority_n will_v fall_v very_o fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o upshot_n of_o all_o hereunto_o the_o civilian_n answer_v that_o he_o well_o see_v the_o fitness_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o more_o thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o much_o have_v be_v say_v already_o therein_o to_o wit_n in_o all_o those_o point_n which_o have_v be_v dispute_v 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the_o old_a king_n david_n do_v bear_v unto_o her_o son_n solomon_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n hereupon_o i_o say_v these_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v successor_n queen_n barsabee_n and_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n come_v together_o to_o the_o old_a man_n as_o he_o lie_v on_o his_o bed_n and_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n make_v to_o barsabe_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o her_o son_n and_o show_v beside_o how_o that_o adonias_n without_o his_o order_n and_o consent_n have_v gather_v a_o assembly_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n even_o that_o very_a day_n which_o do_v put_v the_o old_a king_n in_o very_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n and_o further_o also_o tell_v he_o which_o please_v he_o well_o quod_fw-la oculi_fw-la totius_fw-la israel_n in_fw-la eum_fw-la respicerent_fw-la ut_fw-la indicaret_fw-la eye_n 1._o quis_fw-la sederet_fw-la in_o solio_fw-la svo_fw-la post_fw-la ipsum_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o israel_n 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else_o for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n of_o some_o prince_n that_o the_o ordinary_a line_n of_o succession_n be_v alter_v now_o then_o to_o pass_v on_o further_a king_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n suppose_v ever_o this_o ground_n of_o god_n oodinance_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v first_o i_o say_v that_o spain_n have_v have_v three_o or_o four_o race_n or_o descent_n of_o king_n as_o france_z also_o and_o england_n have_v have_v and_o the_o first_o race_n be_v from_o the_o goth_n which_o begin_v their_o reign_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o roman_n 12._o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 416._o to_o who_o the_o spaniard_n refer_v all_o his_o nobility_n as_o the_o frenchman_n do_v to_o the_o german_a frank_n and_o the_o english_a to_o the_o saxon_n which_o enter_v france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o very_a same_o age_n that_o the_o other_o do_v spain_n and_o the_o race_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n endure_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n until_o spain_n lose_v unto_o the_o moor_n race_n the_o second_o race_n be_v from_o don_n pelayo_n that_o be_v choose_v first_o king_n of_o austria_n and_o of_o the_o mountain-countrey_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o by_o the_o moor_n 2._o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 717_o as_o before_o have_v be_v touch_v which_o race_n continue_v and_o increase_v and_o add_v kingdom_n unto_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o other_o three_o hundred_o year_n 42.43.44_o to_o wit_n until_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1034._o when_o don_n sancho_n major_a king_n of_o navarre_n get_v unto_o his_o power_n the_o earldom_n also_o of_o arragon_n and_o castilia_n and_o make_v they_o kingdom_n and_o divide_v they_o among_o his_o child_n and_o to_o his_o second_o son_n name_v don_n ferdinando_n surname_v afterward_o the_o great_a he_o give_v not_o only_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o castilia_n with_o title_n of_o kingdom_n but_o by_o marry_v also_o of_o the_o 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other_o most_o dear_a as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a bishop_n historiographer_n of_o spain_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o toledo_n beza_n salamanca_n or_o ture_n that_o live_v all_o about_o those_o day_n and_o write_v the_o story_n reprehend_v this_o fact_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n or_o put_v any_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n before-recited_n time_n true_a it_o be_v that_o after_o three_o year_n reign_n this_o king_n vermudo_n be_v weary_a of_o kingly_a life_n and_o feel_v some_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v deacon_n he_o have_v forsake_v the_o life_n ecclesiastical_a and_o marry_v though_o by_o dispensation_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o morales_n say_v 791._o and_o entangle_v himself_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o a_o kingdom_n he_o resign_v willing_o the_o government_n unto_o his_o say_a cousin_n don_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a and_o himself_o live_v after_o a_o private_a life_n for_o divers_a year_n but_o this_o don_n alonso_n who_o now_o the_o four_o time_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o succession_n as_o you_o have_v see_v deceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o account_v he_o a_o monk_n for_o he_o prove_v the_o most_o valiant_a and_o excellent_a king_n that_o ever_o that_o nation_n have_v both_o for_o his_o virtue_n valour_n victory_n against_o the_o moor_n build_v of_o town_n castle_n church_n monastery_n and_o other_o such_o work_n of_o christianity_n as_o morales_n recount_v and_o he_o reign_v after_o his_o last_o admission_n one_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o have_v great_a friendship_n with_o king_n charles_n the_o great_a of_o france_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o and_o this_o man_n among_o other_o most_o noble_a exploit_n so_o tame_v the_o moor_n of_o his_o country_n as_o during_o his_o day_n 45.46_o he_o never_o pay_v that_o cruel_a and_o horrible_a tribute_n which_o before_o and_o after_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o 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deste_fw-fr nombre_fw-fr hyio_fw-it del_fw-it rey_n don_n vermudo_fw-la el_fw-es diacono_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n don_z alonso_z the_o chaste_a be_v dead_a there_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n don_n ramiro_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n son_n of_o king_n vermudo_n the_o deacon_n who_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o don_n alonso_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o albeit_o this_o don_n ramiro_n be_v next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o succession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n don_n alonso_n without_o child_n yet_o be_v he_o choose_v by_o the_o state_n as_o here_o it_o be_v say_v in_o express_a word_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o albeit_o this_o author_n ambrosio_n morales_n and_o other_o spanish_a writer_n do_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n ramiro_n the_o law_n of_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n in_o â—loud_n be_v so_o revive_v and_o strong_o consume_v that_o as_o the_o kingdom_n 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gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n derby_n and_o nottingham_n and_o other_o who_o death_n they_o conspire_v thus_o say_v stow._n and_o after_o they_o execute_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o device_n for_o that_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v away_o without_o law_n or_o process_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n also_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o warwick_n be_v banish_v and_o so_o be_v also_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o like_a injustice_n and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o hertford_n and_o after_o of_o lancaster_n and_o among_o other_o insolence_n he_o suffer_v robert_n vere_n to_o dishonour_n and_o put_v from_o he_o his_o wife_n a_o noble_a and_o goodly_a young_a lady_n as_o stow_n say_v and_o bear_v of_o lady_n isabel_n king_n richard_n aunt_n that_o be_v daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o insolency_n and_o suffer_v vere_n to_o marry_v another_o open_o to_o her_o disgrace_n and_o dishonour_n of_o her_o kindred_n and_o final_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o ever_o he_o hold_v which_o be_v in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n common_o call_v the_o evil_a parliament_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v all_o authority_n absolute_a grant_v to_o certain_a favourite_n of_o he_o which_o thomas_n walsingham_n say_v be_v not_o above_o 6_o or_o 7._o to_o determine_v of_o all_o matter_n with_o all_o full_a authority_n as_o if_o they_o only_o have_v be_v the_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v nothing_o indeed_o but_o to_o take_v all_o authority_n to_o himself_o only_o and_o stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v rich._n this_o parliament_n begin_v about_o the_o 15._o of_o sept._n in_o the_o year_n 1397._o at_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o edward_z stafford_z bishop_n of_o exeter_z lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n make_v a_o proposition_n or_o sermon_n in_o which_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v alone_o and_o perfect_a of_o itself_o and_o those_o that_o do_v impeach_v it_o be_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v pain_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n thus_o say_v stow_n by_o all_o which_o be_v evident_a how_o exorbitant_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o equity_n this_o king_n government_n be_v request_n four_o and_o last_o those_o of_o lancaster_n do_v allege_v for_o justify_v of_o this_o deprivation_n that_o duke_n henry_n be_v call_v home_o by_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o more_o and_o better_a part_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o come_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n unarm_v consider_v his_o person_n walsingham_n for_o that_o frosard_n say_v he_o have_v but_o three_o ship_n only_o out_o of_o brittany_n and_o walsingham_n say_v he_o have_v but_o 15._o lance_n and_o 4â—0_n footman_n and_o the_o addition_n to_o polâ—â—hronicon_n as_o before_o i_o note_v do_v avouch_v that_o when_o he_o land_v at_o ravenspur_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n he_o have_v but_o threescore_o man_n in_o all_o to_o begin_v the_o reformation_n of_o
which_o the_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v about_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v principal_o two_o the_o first_o name_v hierom_n frank_n a_o gentleman_n of_o genoâ—a_n who_o write_v ten_o book_n in_o italian_a of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n to_o castilia_n and_o the_o second_o be_v name_v joannes_n antonius_n viperanus_n a_o sicilian_a as_o i_o take_v he_o controversy_n who_o write_v one_o book_n only_o in_o latin_a de_fw-fr obtenta_fw-la portugallia_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la catholico_fw-la philippo_n of_o portugal_n get_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o catholic_n both_o these_o book_n i_o say_v out_o of_o who_o principal_o i_o have_v take_v the_o point_n which_o here_o i_o will_v touch_v do_v several_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n follow_v why_o the_o king_n cardinal_n do_v reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o don_n antonio_n before_o all_o other_o pretender_n and_o pronounce_v he_o a_o bastard_n illegitimate_a first_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o so_o take_v all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n life_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v thereof_o or_o call_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n until_o now_o that_o himself_o deny_v the_o same_o second_o for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n tertius_n the_o pope_n when_o certain_a decree_n come_v out_o from_o rome_n against_o the_o promotion_n of_o bastard_n the_o same_o don_n antonio_n sue_v to_o the_o say_a pope_n to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o in_o that_o case_n which_o argue_v that_o then_o he_o know_v himself_o not_o legitimate_a three_o that_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n lewis_n have_v often_o time_n both_o by_o word_n and_o write_v testify_v the_o same_o that_o this_o antonio_n be_v his_o bastard_n and_o have_v signify_v also_o so_o much_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n four_o the_o say_a cardinal_n as_o of_o himself_o also_o affirm_v that_o if_o his_o brother_n the_o lord_n lewis_n have_v ever_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o marry_v this_o woman_n who_o be_v but_o base_a in_o birth_n and_o of_o jewish_a race_n as_o these_o story_n do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v like_a that_o he_o will_v have_v make_v some_o of_o his_o own_o friend_n acquaint_v therewith_o as_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o important_a important_a for_o they_o to_o know_v but_o he_o never_o do_v though_o the_o say_a cardinal_n avow_v that_o himself_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o his_o death_n five_o he_o say_v that_o if_o don_n antonio_n have_v be_v legitimate_a how_o happen_v that_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v the_o succession_n before_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sabastin_n see_v that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v go_v before_o the_o say_a cardinal_n by_o as_o good_a right_n as_o his_o other_o nephew_n sabastian_n do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v legitimate_a for_o that_o he_o be_v son_n also_o to_o the_o cardinal_n elder_a brother_n as_o have_v be_v say_v six_o and_o last_o the_o say_a king_n cardinal_n avowch_v against_o don_n antonio_n partly_o the_o disagree_a and_o partly_o the_o open_a confess_v of_o the_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v suborn_v by_o he_o upon_o all_o which_o cause_n and_o consideration_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n before_o allege_a thus_o pass_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o don_n antonio_n who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v legitimate_a no_o doubt_n but_o by_o all_o right_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o other_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o must_v be_v at_o this_o day_n towards_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n england_n before_o all_o those_o that_o pretend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n if_o we_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o much_o more_o clear_o may_v he_o pretend_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lancaster_n as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v for_o that_o it_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o lady_n phillipa_n queen_n of_o portugal_n whereof_o ensue_v also_o one_o consideration_n not_o impertinent_a to_o we_o of_o england_n that_o see_v we_o hold_v he_o there_o for_o true_a king_n of_o portugal_n i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o can_v deny_v he_o his_o right_n to_o the_o say_a dukedom_n at_o least_o of_o lancaster_n whereof_o if_o we_o will_v give_v he_o but_o the_o possession_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o they_o lie_v it_o be_v no_o evil_a entertainment_n for_o he_o in_o our_o country_n until_o he_o can_v get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o own_o after_o the_o exclusion_n of_o these_o two_o pretender_n portugal_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o don_n antonio_n the_o whole_a controversy_n for_o portugal_n remain_v between_o the_o other_o three_o which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n of_o lady_n isabel_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n emmanuel_n and_o the_o two_o duchess_n of_o parma_n and_o bragansa_n daughter_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n emmanuel_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o lord_n edward_n infant_n of_o portugal_n and_o first_o of_o all_o parma_n for_o that_o the_o elder_a of_o these_o two_o lady_n to_o wit_n marry_o duchess_n of_o parma_n be_v now_o dead_a her_o elder_a son_n lord_n ranutio_n now_o duke_n of_o parma_n enter_v in_o her_o place_n and_o allege_v that_o he_o represent_v his_o mother_n and_o she_o her_o father_n lord_n edward_n which_o lord_n if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a he_o shall_v no_o doubt_n have_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o elder_a sister_n lady_n elizabeth_n mother_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n issue_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o her_o issue_n and_o this_o he_o allege_v against_o king_n philip._n and_o against_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragansa_n he_o allege_v that_o his_o say_a mother_n be_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o which_o now_o possess_v she_o right_o and_o represent_v her_o person_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o say_a lady_n katherine_n duchess_n of_o bragansa_n so_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o pretence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v that_o he_o be_v nephew_n to_o the_o lord_n edward_n by_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o to_o king_n emmanuel_n he_o be_v nephew_n once_o remove_v by_o his_o son_n whereas_o king_n philip_n be_v nephew_n but_o by_o his_o daughter_n only_o and_o that_o the_o lady_n katherine_n of_o bragansa_n be_v only_o second_o daughter_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n bragansa_n but_o to_o this_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o lady_n katherine_n first_o that_o she_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o more_o to_o be_v favour_v in_o this_o action_n than_o either_o king_n philip_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n which_o be_v foreign_a bear_v and_o second_o against_o king_n philip_n in_o particular_a she_o use_v the_o same_o argument_n that_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v do_v which_o be_v that_o she_o be_v daughter_n of_o lord_n edward_n son_n of_o king_n emmanuel_n who_o right_a be_v better_a than_o his_o sister_n and_o consequent_o that_o his_o child_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o child_n of_o his_o sister_n in_o this_o pretence_n to_o wit_n before_o king_n philip._n and_o three_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n she_o allege_v that_o she_o be_v one_o degree_n near_o in_o propinquity_n oâ—_n blood_n unto_o king_n emmanuel_n and_o unto_o king_n henry_n the_o cardinal_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v which_o be_v but_o nephew_n and_o she_o daughter_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n and_o son_n of_o king_n emmanuel_n exclude_v and_o when_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o he_o represent_v his_o mother_n place_n that_o be_v the_o elder_a sister_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o no_o representation_n be_v admit_v in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n but_o that_o every_o pretender_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o take_v in_o his_o own_o person_n only_o and_o to_o be_v prefer_v according_a to_o degree_n in_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o former_a prince_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o equal_a degree_n than_o each_o party_n to_o be_v prefer_v according_a to_o the_o prerogative_n only_o of_o his_o person_n to_o wit_n the_o man_n before_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o elder_a before_o the_o young_a and_o for_o that_o the_o lady_n catharine_n of_o bragansa_n be_v near_o by_o one_o degree_n 〈◊〉_d her_o father_n lord_n edward_n than_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v but_o nephew_n therefore_o she_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o many_o great_a book_n be_v write_v by_o lawyer_n in_o this_o lady_n behalf_n and_o her_o right_n be_v general_o hold_v in_o portugal_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o of_o paâ—ma_n
issue_n the_o meeting_n of_o three_o house_n prince_n edward_n duke_n edmond_n lady_n beatrix_n daughter_n of_o k._n henry_n 3_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n the_o great_a contention_n between_o the_o house_n of_o monford_n and_o bloâ—s_n in_o brittany_n burgundy_n and_o orleans_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o house_n of_o monford_n and_o blois_n a_o question_n about_o succession_n between_o the_o uncle_n and_o the_o niece_n the_o house_n of_o blois_n overcome_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o monfords_n in_o brittany_n francis_n last_o duke_n of_o brittany_n how_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brittany_n be_v unite_v to_o france_n the_o issue_n male_a of_o k._n henr._n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o ross_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n title_n george_n lily_n in_o fine_a epitome_n chron._n anglic._n that_o edward_n be_v the_o elder_n mat._n west_n in_o vit_fw-fr h._n 3._o &_o hollingshed_n ibid._n p._n 654._o hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr h._n 3._o p._n 740._o &_o 777._o edmond_n line_n never_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n note_v this_o consequent_a the_o eldership_n of_o edmond_n a_o fiction_n polyd._n in_o fine_a vit_fw-mi henr._n 3._o the_o issue_n of_o k._n edward_n theâ—_n â—_z the_o issue_n of_o edmond_n crouch-back_a collateral_a line_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_z of_o k_o edward_n 3._o the_o red_a rose_n and_o the_o white_a issue_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n the_o issue_n of_o leonel_n the_o second_o son_n the_o issue_n of_o edmond_n the_o 4._o son_n the_o issue_n of_o thomas_n the_o 5._o son_n the_o issue_n of_o of_o the_o 3d._a â—n_n duke_n of_o lancast._n the_o issue_n of_o l._n blanch._n lady_n philippe_n marry_v into_o portugal_n and_o her_o issue_n lady_n elizabeth_n second_o daughter_n the_o issue_n of_o k._n henr._n 4._o the_o issue_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n the_o controversy_n in_o spain_n between_o king_n peter_n the_o cruel_a and_o his_o bastard_n broohâ—r_n garibay_n l._n 15._o â—_o 26._o of_o lady_n catharine_n swinford_n hollinshed_n in_o vita_fw-la rich._n 2._o p._n 1088._o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v bastard_n make_v legitimate_a hollingh_n in_o vita_fw-la kich_n 2._o pag._n 1090._o the_o issue_n of_o katherine_n swinfords_n child_n king_n henry_n vii_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n polidor_n hist._n ang._n lib._n 23._o hollings_n in_o vita_fw-la edwardi_fw-la iu._n pa._n 1314._o &_o 1340._o what_o heir_n of_o lancaster_n now_o remain_v in_o england_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n execute_v richard_n duke_z of_o york_z slain_z edward_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o king_n his_o issue_n the_o line_n of_o the_o pool_n the_o line_n of_o the_o hastings_n the_o barrington_n king_n richard_n 3_o issue_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 7._o issue_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o scotland_n issue_n of_o mary_n 2d_o sister_n to_o k._n henry_n lady_n frances_n stow_z an._n 7_o edw._n 6._o of_o lady_n eleanor_n of_o suffolk_n variety_n of_o author_n opinion_n about_o this_o controversy_n polyd._n in_o fine_a vit_fw-mi henr._n 3._o &_o initio_fw-la vit_fw-fr henr._n 4._o &_o in_o vit_fw-mi ric._n an._n 1386._o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n the_o story_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o lancaster_n and_o york_n polyd._n in_o â—â—a_n riâ—h_o 2._o l._n b._n 20._o king_n richard_n deposition_n chief_a point_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o lancaster_n and_o york_n three_o pâ—â—â—t_a king_n richard_n deposition_n that_o a_o 〈…〉_z 1._o reason_n 2._o authority_n 3._o example_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a of_o king_n richard_n deposition_n the_o hâ—â—se_n of_o york_n chief_a 〈◊〉_d in_o depose_v k._n rich._n polyd._n hist._n angl._n l._n 20._o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la polycronicon_fw-la testimony_n of_o story_n the_o evil_a government_n of_o k._n rich._n stow_z in_o vit_fw-mi rich._n 2._o pag._n 502._o regni_fw-la 11._o a_o great_a insolency_n the_o evil_a parliament_n stow_z an_z 21_o regni_fw-la rich._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n call_v by_o common_a request_n frosard_n walsingham_n whether_o the_o manner_n of_o depose_n k._n richard_n be_v good_a arm_n necessary_a for_o remove_v a_o evil_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_z by_o 〈◊〉_d force_n king_n eglon_n slay_v in_o his_o chamber_n judg._n 3_o saul_n put_v down_o by_o violence_n 1_o chr._n 10._o vers_fw-la 9_o rehoboam_n depose_v by_o his_o subject_n of_o ten_o tribe_n 2_o reg._n 11._o &_o 12._o 2_o paralip_n cap._n 10._o joram_n and_o his_o mother_n jezabel_n depose_v by_o force_n 4_o reg._n 9_o athalia_fw-la deprive_v by_o force_n 4_o reg._n 11._o whether_o lancaster_n or_o york_n shall_v have_v enter_v after_o k._n rich._n polydore_n l._n 20._o in_o vit_fw-mi rich._n stow_z in_o vita_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o whether_o 〈◊〉_d earl_n of_o 〈…〉_z or_o 〈…〉_z k._n râ—â—h_o the_o title_n of_o york_n be_v by_o a_o woman_n stow_z in_o vit_fw-mi hen._n 5._o a_o 3._o regn_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n execute_v for_o conspiracy_n a_o objection_n for_o york_n that_o edmond_n mortimer_n be_v declare_v heir_n appaâ—â—n_o polyd._n l._n 20_o &_o stow_n in_o vit_fw-mi rich._n 2._o a_o 1385._o hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr rich_a 2._o p._n 1038._o stow_z an_z 1382._o polyd._n l._n 20_o a_o 1394._o the_o cause_n of_o hatred_n between_o k._n richard_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n john_n frosard_n in_o histor._n polydor._fw-la hollingsh_n stow_z in_o vit_fw-mi rich._n 2_o wellnigh_a 〈…〉_z 2._o p._n 341._o &_o 3â—â—_n john_n frosard_n in_o vit_fw-mi henriet_fw-la 〈◊〉_d roger_n moâ—tiâ—â—â—_n be_v deâ—lâ—red_v hâ—â—r_a 〈◊〉_d hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr richar._n 3._o p._n 1406._o &_o in_o vit_fw-mi edwar._n 6._o p._n 1715._o the_o declaration_n of_o k._n edw._n 6._o in_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n girard_n du_fw-fr haillan_n l._n 15._o his_fw-la franc._n initio_fw-la 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d in_o â—â—tent_n poâ—â—â—nem_fw-la câ—â—e_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o leg_n haered_a the_o second_o â—â—â—mâ—le_n of_o the_o uncle_n a_o examâ—plâ—_n of_o the_o uncle_n before_o 〈◊〉_d nephew_n in_o spain_n garâ—bay_n l._n 13._o c._n 1â—_n a_o 1276._o another_o example_n in_o france_n and_o flanders_n polydor._fw-la l._n 15._o in_o vit_fw-mi edw._n 3._o another_o example_n of_o brittany_n supra_fw-la c._n 2._o another_o example_n â—n_n scotland_n the_o contention_n of_o the_o house_n of_o balliol_n and_o bruise_v in_o scotl._n example_n in_o england_n hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr regis_fw-la johannis_n p._n 142._o how_o arthur_n duke_n of_o brittany_n be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a polydore_n l._n 14._o hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr ric._n 1._o p._n 480._o hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr richardi_fw-la regis_fw-la p._n 496._o &_o 499._o hollingsh_n p._n 540._o walsingh_n in_o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la opinion_n of_o lawyer_n for_o the_o nephew_n and_o uncle_n benedict_n cap._n ranutius_n verb._n in_o eodem_fw-la testam_fw-la baldus_n in_o lib._n ut_fw-la in_o test_n cap._n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o leg_n haer_v &_o per._n li._n unicam_fw-la pro_fw-la 20._o svi_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o novissimo_fw-la touch_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n different_n rule_v in_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o of_o other_o inheritance_n the_o common_a law_n ground_v in_o custom_n ancient_a lawyer_n that_o defend_v the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n hollingsh_n in_o vit_fw-fr henrici_fw-la 6._o p._n 1300._o the_o sum_n of_o this_o controversy_n repeat_v other_o argument_n of_o lancaster_n stow_z in_o vit_fw-mi hen._n 5._o p._n 587._o the_o prince_n of_o york_n often_o attaint_v stow_z in_o vit_fw-mi hen._n 6._o york_n enter_v by_o violence_n stow_z in_o fine_a vit_fw-mi henrici_fw-la 6._o the_o house_n of_o york_n put_v down_o a_o holy_a king_n long_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n 5._o the_o difference_n of_o king_n of_o both_o house_n the_o prince_n of_o york_n cruel_a one_o to_o the_o other_o polydor_z virg_n hist._n angl._n l._n 24._o great_a union_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o lancaster_n polydore_n lib._n 23._o dissentious_a in_o the_o house_n of_o york_n k._n edw._n 4._o k._n riâ—h_o 3._o k._n henry_n 8._o how_o many_o he_o put_v to_o death_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n the_o house_n of_o buckingham_n the_o house_n of_o câ—urtâ—eys_n the_o house_n of_o salisbury_n seymers_n put_v to_o death_n queen_n of_o scot_n 7._o nâ—_n old_a noble_a house_n stand_v in_o england_n but_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o lancaster_n five_o ancient_a noble_a house_n arondel_n oxford_n northumberland_n westmoreland_n shrewsbury_n house_n that_o favour_v york_n destroy_v 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z pooâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_z of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o warwick_n king_n henry_n the_o 7._o chowned_a in_o the_o field_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n only_o though_o his_o title_n that_o way_n be_v not_o great_a a_o division_n of_o the_o family_n that_o do_v pretend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o scotland_n arabella_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n argument_n against_o the_o king_n of_o sâ—ots_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n
bastardies_n or_o other_o particular_a impediment_n that_o may_v have_v fall_v upon_o each_o descent_n or_o branch_n thereof_o all_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o common_a suppose_a right_a in_o he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v take_v to_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n as_o prove_v they_o not_o to_o be_v true_o and_o lawful_o the_o near_a though_o they_o be_v the_o next_o in_o degree_n pretendor_n as_o for_o example_n say_v he_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o competitor_n or_o pretendor_n which_o i_o conceive_v may_v come_v in_o consideration_n or_o have_v action_n or_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o her_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o or_o four_o first_o head_n or_o principal_a stock_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o part_n as_o descend_v of_o john_n of_o gant_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n blanch_n sole_a heir_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n lancaster_n and_o of_o this_o branch_n or_o stock_n the_o most_o know_v off_o spring_n in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v those_o prince_n that_o be_v lineal_o descend_v of_o don_n juan_n the_o first_o surname_v de_fw-la bona_fw-la memoria_fw-la ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o marry_v with_o philippe_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o say_v john_n of_o gant_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n blanch_n and_o these_o prince_n be_v king_n philip_n of_o spain_n now_o king_n also_o of_o portugal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o braganza_n who_o descend_v of_o the_o same_o race_n as_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n on_o degree_n after_o they_o york_n the_o second_o stock_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n a_o part_n descend_v of_o george_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n second_o brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n in_o cales_n leave_v a_o daughter_n by_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o his_o brother_n which_o also_o have_v child_n and_o the_o off_o spring_n of_o geoffrey_n pole_n and_o sir_n thomas_n barrington_n who_o marry_v the_o other_o sister_n of_o she_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o hastings_n join_v the_o three_o stock_n be_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v himself_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v join_v these_o two_o house_n together_o and_o from_o this_o man_n by_o his_o two_o daughter_n for_o of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o there_o remain_v only_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v there_o have_v proceed_v the_o house_n of_o scotland_n divide_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o arabella_n as_o also_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o two_o earl_n yet_o live_v of_o hartford_n and_o derby_n unto_o these_o three_o head_n which_o be_v common_o know_v to_o all_o man_n some_o of_o our_o day_n do_v add_v also_o a_o four_o which_o may_v seem_v more_o ancient_a then_o either_o of_o these_o three_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n who_o be_v descend_v divers_a way_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v declare_v who_o heir_n at_o this_o day_n by_o lineal_a descent_n be_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n name_v dona_n isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n daughter_n to_o king_n philip._n so_o that_o hereby_o we_o come_v to_o discover_v no_o less_o than_o ten_o or_o eleven_o family_n that_o may_v pretend_v and_o have_v all_o of_o they_o friend_n in_o england_n and_o else_o where_o as_o yesterday_o i_o tell_v you_o who_o do_v not_o fail_v in_o secret_a to_o negotiate_v and_o lay_v plot_n for_o they_o for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o so_o far_o off_o but_o to_o their_o friend_n it_o seem_v the_o time_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v that_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o their_o preferment_n and_o good_a hope_n conceive_v of_o prevail_v you_o do_v well_o to_o add_v say_v a_o captain_n there_o present_a the_o time_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v present_a or_o at_o leastwise_o as_o they_o be_v like_a to_o stand_v when_o this_o matter_n must_v come_v to_o trial_n at_o what_o time_n i_o believe_v not_o you_o lawyer_n but_o we_o soldier_n must_v determine_v this_o title_n and_o then_o no_o doubt_n if_o there_o be_v not_o only_o these_o ten_o by_o you_o name_v but_o twenty_o more_o also_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a that_o will_v pretend_v and_o have_v friend_n and_o money_n to_o stand_v by_o they_o we_o shall_v admit_v their_o cause_n to_o examination_n and_o perhaps_o give_v sentence_n for_o he_o that_o by_o your_o law_n will_v soon_o be_v exclude_v for_o when_o matter_n come_v to_o snatch_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a part_n i_o do_v not_o add_v this_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n say_v the_o lawyer_n as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o only_a or_o principal_a point_n which_o make_v doubtful_a the_o matter_n of_o succession_n though_o i_o confess_v that_o help_v thereunto_o great_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o man_n affection_n at_o this_o day_n in_o religion_n which_o do_v decline_v they_o common_o to_o judge_v for_o he_o who_o they_o best_o love_v but_o beside_o this_o i_o do_v say_v that_o be_v the_o time_n never_o so_o quiet_a and_o religion_n never_o so_o uniform_a yet_o be_v there_o great_a doubt_n in_o many_o man_n head_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o divers_a petition_n of_o the_o family_n beforenamed_n but_o if_o you_o add_v unto_o this_o the_o say_v wonderful_a diversity_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n also_o which_o this_o time_n yield_v you_o shall_v find_v the_o event_n much_o more_o doubtful_a and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o many_o may_v remain_v in_o hope_n to_o prevail_v see_v that_o where_o many_o be_v admit_v to_o stand_v for_o a_o preferment_n there_o divers_a may_v have_v propability_n also_o of_o speed_v a_o example_n you_o may_v take_v say_v the_o civilian_n lawyer_n in_o the_o roman_a conclave_n conclave_n at_o the_o pope_n election_n where_o among_o three_o or_o four_o score_n cardinal_n that_o enter_v in_o for_o elector_n few_o there_o be_v that_o have_v not_o hope_v also_o to_o be_v elect_v not_o for_o that_o they_o see_v themselves_o all_o well_o qualify_v as_o other_o but_o because_o often_o time_n when_o divers_a that_o be_v more_o forward_o by_o likelihood_n can_v be_v agree_v upon_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o he_o that_o be_v far_a off_o and_o so_o it_o may_v among_o your_o pretender_n quoth_v he_o in_o england_n your_o example_n say_v the_o temporal_a lawyer_n confirm_v somewhat_o of_o that_o i_o mean_v election_n though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o in_o like_a matter_n or_o manner_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v by_o election_n and_o here_o we_o talk_v of_o a_o king_n by_o succession_n your_o succession_n say_v the_o civilian_n include_v also_o a_o election_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o do_v the_o succession_n of_o all_o king_n in_o christendom_n beside_o as_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o new_a admision_n at_o their_o coronation_n where_o the_o people_n be_v demand_v again_o if_o they_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v such_o a_o man_n for_o their_o king_n 5._o though_o his_o title_n of_o nearness_n by_o blood_n be_v never_o so_o clear_a and_o therefore_o much_o more_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o english_a pretender_n now_o where_o their_o lawful_a nearness_n in_o blood_n be_v so_o doubtful_a as_o you_o have_v signify_v and_o so_o i_o do_v come_v to_o confirm_v your_o former_a proposition_n of_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n in_o england_n with_o another_o reason_n beside_o that_o which_o you_o have_v allege_v of_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o their_o true_a propinquity_n in_o blood_n for_o i_o say_v further_o that_o albeit_o the_o nearness_n of_o each_o man_n succession_n in_o blood_n be_v evident_o know_v yet_o be_v it_o very_o uncertain_a as_o thing_n now_o stand_v in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n round_o about_o who_o shall_v prevail_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v next_o only_o in_o blood_n thereby_o to_o pretend_v a_o crown_n but_o that_o other_o circumstance_n also_o must_v concur_v which_o if_o they_o want_v the_o bare_a propinquity_n or_o ancestry_n of_o blood_n may_v just_o be_v reject_v sufficient_a and_o he_o that_o be_v second_o three_o four_o five_o or_o last_o may_v lawful_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o first_o and_o this_o by_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a and_o by_o all_o reason_n conscience_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n to_o this_o say_v the_o temporal_a lawyer_n you_o go_v further_o sir_n than_o
naturae_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o nature_n herself_o for_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o nation_n find_v either_o of_o ancient_a time_n or_o now_o in_o our_o day_n by_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n or_o else_o where_o among_o who_o man_n live_v together_o have_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n or_o superior_a law_n to_o govern_v they_o which_o evident_o declare_v that_o this_o point_n of_o magistrate_n be_v also_o of_o nature_n and_o from_o god_n that_o create_a nature_n which_o point_n our_o civil_a law_n do_v prove_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o our_o digest_v where_o the_o second_o title_n of_o the_o first_o book_n be_v de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la civilis_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la 2._o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o of_o all_o magistrate_n which_o beginning_n be_v refer_v to_o this_o first_o principle_n of_o natural_a instinct_n and_o god_n institution_n scripture_n and_o last_o of_o all_o that_o god_n do_v concur_v also_o express_o with_o this_o instinct_n of_o nature_n our_o divine_n do_v prove_v by_o clear_a testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o when_o god_n say_v to_o solomon_n by_o i_o king_n do_v reign_v 8._o and_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n avouch_v that_o authority_n be_v not_o but_o of_o god_n 13._o and_o therefore_o he_o which_o resist_v authority_n resist_v god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o authority_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n as_o also_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_o lay_v upon_o any_o person_n for_o otherwise_o when_o it_o be_v either_o wrongful_o take_v or_o unjust_o use_v it_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o afterward_o more_o particular_a shall_v be_v declare_v for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a authority_n these_o two_o point_n then_o be_v of_o nature_n to_o wit_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o by_o magistrate_n but_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n 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and_o so_o do_v hold_v not_o only_a aristotle_n in_o his_o forename_a book_n of_o politic_n and_o namely_o in_o his_o three_o with_o this_o only_a condition_n that_o he_o govern_v by_o law_n but_o seneca_n also_o and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o moral_n plutarch_n and_o namely_o in_o that_o special_a treatise_n wherein_o he_o dicuss_v a_o seni_fw-la sit_fw-la respub_fw-la tractanda_fw-la whether_o a_o old_a man_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o no_o where_o he_o say_v that_o regnum_fw-la inter_fw-la omes_fw-la respub_fw-la consumatissima_fw-la &_o prima_fw-la est_fw-la a_o kingdom_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a commonwealth_n among_o all_o other_o and_o the_o very_a first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o perfect_a for_o that_o it_o have_v most_o commodity_n and_o least_o inconvenience_n in_o itself_o of_o any_o other_o government_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o for_o that_o all_o people_n common_o make_v this_o choice_n 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begin_v with_o king_n as_o before_o i_o have_v note_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o as_o our_o christian_a doctor_n do_v gather_v 23._o especial_o st._n hierome_n and_o st._n chrisostom_n this_o kind_n of_o government_n resemble_v most_o of_o all_o the_o government_n of_o god_n that_o be_v but_o one_o it_o represent_v the_o excellency_n of_o one_o sun_n that_o light_v all_o the_o planet_n of_o one_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o govern_v all_o the_o power_n and_o member_n thereof_o and_o final_o they_o show_v it_o also_o to_o be_v most_o conform_a unto_o nature_n by_o example_n of_o the_o bee_n which_o do_v choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o king_n and_o do_v live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o government_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o i_o have_v hear_v allege_v sometime_o by_o divers_a those_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n 2._o subjecti_fw-la estoti_fw-la omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la creaturae_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la sive_fw-la regi_fw-la quasi_fw-la precellenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la missis_fw-la &c_n &c_n be_v you_o subject_n of_o every_o humane_a creature_n for_o god_n cause_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o a_o king_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a or_o to_o duke_n send_v by_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a out_o of_o which_o word_n some_o do_v note_n two_o point_n note_v first_o that_o as_o one_o the_o one_o side_n the_o apostle_n do_v plain_o teach_v that_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n be_v from_o god_n by_o his_o first_o institution_n in_o that_o he_o say_v we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o god_n cause_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o call_v it_o a_o humane_a creature_n or_o a_o thing_n create_v by_o man_n for_o that_o by_o man_n free_a choice_n this_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n as_o all_o other_o also_o be_v appoint_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o that_o 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affirm_v the_o state_n of_o kingly_a government_n to_o be_v most_o excellent_a it_o may_v seem_v he_o mean_v it_o absolute_o signify_v thereby_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o government_n among_o all_o other_o though_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n between_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o substance_n but_o only_o in_o name_n for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v equal_a every_o king_n be_v a_o emperor_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o final_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o government_n above_o all_o other_o be_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o in_o itself_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a government_n simple_z and_o conform_v unto_o nature_n and_o most_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o by_o the_o effect_n also_o and_o utility_n that_o it_o bring_v unto_o the_o subject_n with_o far_o less_o inconvenience_n than_o any_o other_o 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the_o affair_n and_o contention_n of_o marius_n and_o silla_n and_o of_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o their_o destruction_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o they_o evident_a than_o it_o be_v that_o of_o all_o other_o government_n the_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o other_o government_n have_v and_o if_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v alone_o and_o have_v supreme_a authority_n to_o himself_o king_n as_o he_o resemble_v god_n in_o this_o point_n of_o sole_a government_n so_o can_v he_o resemble_v he_o also_o in_o wise_a discreet_a and_o just_a government_n and_o in_o rule_v without_o passion_n no_o doubt_n but_o that_o nothing_o more_o excellent_a in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v desire_v for_o the_o perfect_a felicity_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o that_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v a_o man_n as_o other_o be_v and_o thereby_o not_o only_o subject_a to_o error_n in_o judgement_n but_o also_o 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evil_a affection_n as_o anger_n envy_n hatred_n rashness_n or_o the_o like_a passion_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o some_o good_a end_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o law_n be_v once_o make_v remain_v so_o still_o without_o alteration_n or_o partial_a affection_n be_v indifferent_a to_o all_o and_o partial_a to_o none_o but_o tell_v one_o tale_n to_o every_o man_n and_o in_o this_o it_o resemble_v the_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v a_o notable_a wise_a say_n 12._o viz._n that_o he_o which_o join_v a_o law_n to_o govern_v with_o the_o prince_n join_v god_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o he_o that_o join_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o affection_n to_o govern_v join_v a_o beast_n for_o that_o man_n affection_n and_o concupisense_n be_v common_a also_o to_o beast_n so_o that_o a_o prince_n rule_v by_o law_n be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n deify_v and_o a_o prince_n rule_v by_o affection_n be_v less_o than_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n bruitify_v in_o another_o place_n also_o the_o same_o philosopher_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n that_o leave_v law_n and_o rule_v himself_o and_o other_o by_o his_o own_o appetite_n and_o affection_n 2._o of_o all_o creature_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o of_o all_o beast_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a and_o dangerous_a for_o that_o nothing_o be_v so_o outrageous_a as_o injustice_n arm_v and_o no_o armour_n be_v so_o strong_a as_o wit_n and_o authority_n whereof_o the_o first_o he_o have_v in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o other_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n law_n for_o this_o cause_n then_o all_o commonwealth_n have_v prescribe_v law_n unto_o their_o prince_n to_o govern_v thereby_o as_o by_o a_o most_o excellent_a certain_a and_o immutable_a rule_n offic._n to_o which_o sense_n cicero_n say_v leges_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventae_fw-la ut_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la
voce_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la law_n be_v invent_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v speak_v in_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a sense_n to_o all_o man_n for_o which_o very_a reason_n in_o like_a manner_n these_o law_n have_v be_v call_v by_o philosopher_n a_o rule_n or_o square_n inflexible_a and_o by_o aristotle_n in_o particular_a a_o mind_n without_o passion_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o the_o prophet_n david_n who_o be_v also_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o king_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discipline_n public_a for_o that_o as_o discipline_n do_v keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o a_o particular_a house_n in_o order_n so_o law_n well_o minister_v keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o good_a order_n and_o to_o show_v how_o severe_o god_n exact_v this_o at_o all_o prince_n hand_n he_o say_v these_o word_n and_o now_o learn_v you_o king_n 2._o and_o be_v instruct_v you_o that_o judge_v the_o world_n serve_v god_n in_o fear_n and_o rejoice_v 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point_n of_o the_o other_o two_o form_n of_o government_n also_o temper_v and_o namely_o in_o england_n all_o three_o do_v enter_v more_o or_o less_o for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v one_o king_n or_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o that_o it_o have_v certain_a counsel_n that_o must_v be_v hear_v it_o participate_v of_o aristocratia_fw-la and_o in_o that_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n it_o take_v part_n also_o of_o democratia_fw-la or_o popular_a government_n all_o which_o limitation_n of_o the_o prince_n absolute_a authority_n as_o you_o see_v do_v come_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v authority_n above_o their_o prince_n for_o their_o restraint_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n as_o more_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o from_o like_a authority_n and_o for_o like_a consideration_n have_v come_v the_o limitation_n of_o other_o king_n and_o kingly_a power_n estate_n in_o all_o time_n and_o country_n from_o the_o beginning_n both_o touch_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o successor_n as_o brief_o in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v declare_v and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o two_o most_o renown_a and_o allow_v state_n of_o all_o the_o world_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o both_o of_o they_o begin_v with_o king_n but_o yet_o with_o far_o different_a law_n and_o restraint_n about_o their_o authority_n for_o in_o rome_n the_o king_n that_o succeed_v romulus_n their_o first_o founder_n have_v as_o great_a and_o absolute_a authority_n as_o we_o have_v now_o adays_o king_n but_o yet_o their_o child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n succeed_v they_o not_o of_o necessity_n but_o new_a king_n be_v choose_v partly_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o people_n as_o titus_n livius_n testify_v 1._o so_o as_o of_o three_o most_o excellent_a king_n that_o ensue_v immediate_o after_o romulus_n viz._n numa_n pompilius_n tullius_n hostilius_n and_o tarquinus_n priscus_n none_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a nor_o of_o kin_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o no_o nor_o yet_o roman_n bear_v but_o choose_v rather_o from_o among_o stranger_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n king_n in_o greece_n and_o namely_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a kingdom_n among_o other_o at_o that_o time_n the_o succession_n of_o child_n after_o their_o father_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o yet_o as_o aristotle_n note_v their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o certain_a officer_n of_o the_o people_n lycurg_n name_v ephori_fw-la which_o common_o be_v five_o in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o check_v and_o chasten_v by_o they_o if_o occasion_n serve_v but_o also_o deprive_v and_o sometime_o put_v to_o death_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n do_v just_o mislike_v this_o eminent_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la over_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o we_o see_v hereby_o what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o their_o meaning_n be_v in_o make_v law_n and_o restrain_v their_o king_n power_n to_o wit_n thereby_o the_o more_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n utter_v in_o these_o word_n law_n justitiae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la apud_fw-la majores_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o in_o asia_n &_o in_o europa_n bene_fw-la moraâ—i_fw-la reges_fw-la olim_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o cum_fw-la jus_o aequabile_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la viro_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la consequerentur_fw-la inventae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la good_a king_n be_v appoint_v in_o old_a time_n among_o our_o ancestor_n in_o asia_n and_o europe_n to_o the_o end_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v justice_n but_o when_o man_n can_v not_o obtain_v equal_a justice_n at_o one_o man_n hand_n they_o invent_v law_n the_o same_o reason_n yield_v the_o same_o philosopher_n in_o another_o place_n not_o only_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o again_o into_o other_o government_n when_o these_o be_v abuse_v omnes_fw-la antiquae_fw-la gentes_fw-la regibus_fw-la quondam_a paruerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v legibuâ—_n all_o old_a nation_n do_v live_v under_o kingdom_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n first_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o most_o just_a and_o wise_a man_n which_o they_o can_v find_v and_o also_o after_o for_o love_n of_o they_o they_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o postesity_n or_o next_o in_o kin_n as_o now_o also_o it_o remain_v where_o kingly_a government_n be_v in_o use_n but_o other_o country_n which_o like_v not_o that_o form_n of_o government_n and_o have_v shake_v it_o off_o have_v do_v it_o not_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v under_o any_o but_o for_o that_o 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have_v show_v of_o the_o particular_a government_n of_o a_o monarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o form_n of_o regiment_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o want_v not_o all_o but_o have_v few_o inconvenience_n than_o other_o form_n of_o regiment_n have_v so_o say_v i_o also_o of_o this_o that_o albeit_o some_o inconvenience_n want_v not_o in_o succession_n yet_o be_v they_o common_o far_a less_o and_o few_o than_o will_v follow_v by_o mere_a election_n reason_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a and_o continual_a danger_n of_o ambition_n emulation_n division_n sedition_n and_o contention_n which_o do_v bring_v with_o they_o evident_a peril_n of_o universal_a destruction_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o this_o at_o every_o change_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o change_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v much_o assure_v by_o succession_n for_o that_o great_a occasion_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n be_v thereby_o cut_v off_o ii_o and_o beside_o this_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v 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note_v according_a to_o the_o story_n we_o read_v in_o genes_n out_o of_o which_o story_n two_o point_n may_v be_v ponder_v much_o to_o our_o purpose_n first_o that_o primogeniture_n or_o eldership_n of_o birth_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v great_o respect_v by_o god_n and_o according_a to_o that_o all_o the_o descent_n and_o succession_n of_o king_n be_v common_o among_o that_o people_n for_o that_o ordinary_o the_o elder_a son_n ever_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o jury_n and_o the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o god_n will_v show_v even_o in_o this_o beginning_n that_o yet_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o so_o inviolable_a but_o that_o upon_o just_a cause_n it_o may_v be_v break_v as_o it_o be_v by_o this_o his_o choice_n of_o jacob_n the_o young_a and_o reject_v esau_n the_o elder_a and_o many_o time_n after_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n the_o same_o be_v practise_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o when_o judah_n the_o four_o tribe_n 1._o and_o not_o reuben_n the_o first_o and_o elder_a be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o enjoy_v the_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o also_o when_o king_n david_n die_v not_o his_o first_o 3_o second_o or_o three_o son_n but_o his_o ten_o in_o order_n to_o wit_n solomon_n who_o be_v also_o the_o four_o that_o he_o have_v by_o bersabee_n be_v appoint_v for_o his_o successor_n so_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n we_o have_v here_o both_o our_o two_o case_n resolve_v that_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o beginning_n overrule_v and_o determine_v by_o authority_n and_o example_n of_o holy_a writ_n itself_o namely_o and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o priority_n and_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n in_o succession_n be_v great_o to_o be_v honour_v regard_v and_o prefer_v in_o all_o affair_n of_o dignity_n and_o principality_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v the_o second_o point_n be_v we_o not_o so_o absolute_o and_o peremptory_o bind_v thereunto_o always_o but_o that_o upon_o just_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n that_o course_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o break_v succession_n which_o licence_n or_o liberty_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a or_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o most_o principal_a remedy_n for_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o do_v or_o may_v ensue_v in_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n which_o inconvenience_n as_o before_o i_o show_v to_o be_v far_o less_o and_o few_o than_o be_v wont_a to_o follow_v of_o bare_a election_n alone_o yet_o do_v i_o confess_v also_o that_o some_o do_v or_o may_v fall_v out_o as_o namely_o that_o the_o person_n who_o by_o succession_n of_o blood_n be_v next_o may_v be_v unable_a or_o unfit_a or_o pernicious_a to_o govern_v in_o which_o case_n the_o remedy_n be_v as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v either_o to_o help_n and_o assist_v he_o by_o law_n and_o direction_n and_o wise_a counsel_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a thereunto_o or_o else_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o take_v in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o bloud-royal_a though_o further_o off_o in_o degree_n or_o propinquity_n in_o his_o place_n and_o this_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o beginning_n since_o succession_n have_v be_v establish_v among_o they_o as_o afterward_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v unto_o you_o by_o great_a store_n of_o evident_a example_n and_o precedent_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o come_v to_o remedy_v the_o difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o both_o kind_n of_o make_v our_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o be_v election_n and_o succession_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o by_o succession_n we_o do_v remedy_n the_o inconvenience_n and_o danger_n beforementioned_a of_o bare_a election_n to_o wit_n other_o of_o strife_n band_v ambition_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o this_o other_o mean_v of_o add_v also_o election_n consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o succession_n alone_o which_o inconvenience_n be_v principal_o that_o some_o unapt_a impotent_a or_o evil_a prince_n may_v be_v offer_v sometime_o to_o enter_v by_o priority_n of_o blood_n whereof_o the_o realm_n may_v deliver_v itself_o by_o this_o other_o mean_n of_o not_o admit_v he_o so_o as_o election_n by_o succession_n and_o succession_n again_o by_o election_n be_v salve_v and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o preservative_n and_o triacle_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o high_a policy_n leave_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o every_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o maintenance_n and_o every_o man_n that_o be_v of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o void_a of_o passion_n will_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o high_o commend_v the_o same_o now_o then_o to_o answer_v in_o particular_a to_o the_o two_o question_n make_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o speech_n question_n to_o wit_n what_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o succession_n alone_o and_o second_o what_o interest_n a_o prince_n have_v thereby_o to_o
any_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n respect_v to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v that_o to_o succession_n alone_o or_o priority_n of_o blood_n only_o great_a honour_n reverence_n and_o respect_n ought_v to_o be_v bear_v as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a circumstance_n &_o condition_n which_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o next_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n infallible_o &_o without_o all_o strife_n if_o his_o propinquity_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a and_o that_o other_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n do_v concur_v also_o in_o the_o same_o person_n which_o condition_n be_v appoint_v and_o set_v down_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o this_o law_n of_o succession_n be_v establish_v for_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o point_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o elder_a and_o first_o in_o blood_n shall_v succeed_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o can_v and_o will_v govern_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o all_o as_o often_o and_o large_o before_o have_v be_v avouch_v and_o prove_v coronation_n to_o the_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o heir_n apparent_a to_o a_o crown_n before_o his_o coronation_n and_o admission_n by_o the_o realm_n if_o he_o have_v the_o condition_n before-required_n have_v the_o same_o interest_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n or_o caesar_n have_v to_o the_o german_a empire_n after_o his_o election_n and_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o to_o use_v a_o more_o familiar_a example_n to_o englishman_n as_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v to_o the_o mayoralty_n after_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o before_o he_o be_v admit_v or_o have_v take_v his_o oath_n for_o as_o this_o man_n in_o rigour_n be_v not_o true_o mayor_n nor_o have_v his_o jurisdiction_n before_o his_o oath_n and_o admission_n nor_o the_o other_o be_v proper_o emperor_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v so_o be_v not_o a_o heir_n apparent_a true_o king_n though_o his_o predecessor_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o next_o in_o succession_n until_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n marriage_n another_o example_n be_v there_o in_o marriage_n also_o whereby_o our_o matter_n be_v make_v more_o plain_a for_o in_o this_o contract_n go_v both_o the_o betrthe_v and_o actual_a join_v together_o of_o the_o party_n in_o wedlock_n the_o first_o be_v do_v by_o word_n de_fw-mi futuro_fw-la or_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o be_v not_o proper_o marriage_n but_o espousal_n only_o the_o other_o be_v by_o word_n de_fw-mi praesenti_fw-la that_o be_v by_o mutual_a present_a consent_n give_v of_o both_o party_n and_o this_o second_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o true_a marriage_n which_o two_o point_n be_v express_o represent_v in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heir_n apparent_a and_o of_o a_o crown_a king_n for_o that_o the_o heir_n apparent_a by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v only_o espouse_v or_o betroth_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o be_v marry_v afterward_o by_o present_a mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n in_o the_o contract_n and_o knit_n up_o of_o the_o matter_n at_o his_o coronation_n by_o the_o oath_n which_o either_o part_n make_v the_o one_o to_o take_v the_o other_o and_o by_o put_v on_o the_o ring_n and_o other_o wedding_n garment_n beforementioned_a in_o their_o coronation_n by_o all_o which_o the_o heir_n apparent_a which_o be_v but_o espouse_v be_v make_v now_o the_o true_a king_n and_o husband_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o before_o he_o be_v not_o by_o only_a succession_n but_o only_o a_o betroth_a spouse_n or_o design_v king_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v wherefore_o it_o follow_v also_o apparent_a that_o the_o commonwealth_n owe_v no_o allegiance_n or_o subjection_n unto_o the_o heir_n apparent_a in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n until_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v though_o his_o predecessor_n be_v dead_a for_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n until_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o the_o true_a king_n and_o sovereign_a though_o for_o better_a keep_n of_o order_n and_o avoid_v of_o tumult_n all_o commonwealth_n light_o that_o have_v their_o prince_n by_o succession_n have_v ordain_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n that_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n all_o matter_n of_o government_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n if_o his_o succession_n be_v clear_a and_o this_o as_o i_o say_v for_o avoid_v of_o garboil_n and_o under_o supposal_n of_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n afterward_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o his_o coronation_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o predecessor_n and_o for_o better_a account_n of_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o successor_n reign_n shall_v be_v reckon_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n as_o otherwise_o in_o rigour_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o as_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v 241._o as_o gerard_n secretary_n and_o chronicler_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n that_o king_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o account_v the_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n from_o the_o day_n only_o of_o their_o anoint_v and_o coronation_n coronation_n this_o point_n also_o that_o heir_n apparent_a be_v not_o true_a king_n until_o their_o coronation_n how_o just_a soever_o their_o title_n of_o succession_n otherwise_o be_v and_o though_o their_o predecessor_n be_v dead_a it_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o many_o other_o argument_n but_o especial_o and_o above_o all_o other_o argument_n for_o that_o the_o realm_n be_v ask_v again_o three_o time_n at_o their_o coronation_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v king_n or_o not_o as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v which_o thing_n be_v in_o vain_a to_o ask_v if_o he_o be_v true_o king_n as_o belloy_n say_v before_o his_o coronation_n again_o we_o see_v in_o all_o the_o form_n and_o different_a manner_n of_o coronation_n before-recited_n that_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v swear_v divers_a time_n to_o govern_v well_o and_o just_o then_o do_v the_o subject_n take_v other_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n and_o not_o before_o which_o argue_v that_o before_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o he_o by_o allegiance_n and_o as_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o england_n it_o be_v express_o note_v by_o english_a historiographer_n in_o their_o coronation_n how_o that_o no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o that_o only_o it_o happen_v to_o henry_n the_o five_o v._n among_o all_o other_o his_o predecessor_n to_o have_v this_o privilege_n and_o this_o for_o his_o exceed_a towardliness_n and_o for_o the_o great_a affection_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o have_v homage_n do_v unto_o he_o before_o his_o coronation_n and_o oath_n take_v whereof_o polidor_n write_v in_o these_o word_n princeps_fw-la henricus_fw-la facto_fw-la patris_fw-la funere_fw-la concilium_fw-la principum_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la convocandum_fw-la curate_n v._o in_o quo_fw-la dum_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la creando_fw-la more_fw-it majorum_fw-la agitabatur_fw-la esse_fw-la tibi_fw-la continuo_fw-la aliquot_fw-la principes_fw-la ultro_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la verba_fw-la mirare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la quod_fw-la benevolentiae_fw-la â—fficium_fw-la nulli_fw-la antea_fw-la priusquam_fw-la râ—x_fw-la renunciatus_fw-la esset_fw-la praestitum_fw-la constat_fw-la adeo_fw-la henricus_fw-la ab_fw-la ineunte_fw-la aetate_fw-la spem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la optimae_fw-la indolis_fw-la â—ecit_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v this_o prince_z henry_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o father_n funeral_n cause_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v gather_v at_o westminster_n where_o whilst_o consultation_n be_v have_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n behold_v upon_o the_o sudden_a certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n begin_v to_o swear_v obedience_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o which_o demonstration_n of_o love_n and_o goodwill_n be_v well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v never_o show_v to_o any_o prince_n before_o until_o he_o be_v declare_v king_n so_o great_a be_v the_o hope_n that_o man_n have_v of_o the_o towardliness_n of_o this_o prince_n henry_n even_o from_o his_o tender_a age_n thus_o far_o polidor_n in_o his_o story_n of_o england_n and_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n express_v john_n stow_n also_o in_o his_o chronicle_n in_o these_o word_n v._n to_o this_o noble_a prince_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o three_o day_n offer_v to_o do_v fealty_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o have_v solemnize_v his_o oath_n well_o and_o just_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n which_o offer_v before_o be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v make_v to_o any_o prince_n of_o england_n thus_o much_o stow_n in_o who_o narration_n as_o
people_n and_o by_o help_n principal_o of_o henry_n newborow_n earl_n of_o warwick_n that_o deal_v with_o the_o nobility_n for_o he_o and_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n with_o the_o clergy_n for_o that_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o banishment_n beside_o this_o also_o it_o do_v great_o help_v his_o cause_n that_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n by_o right_n appertain_v be_v absent_a again_o this_o second_o time_n in_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o lose_v thereby_o his_o kingdom_n as_o before_o henry_n have_v no_o other_o title_n in_o the_o world_n unto_o it_o but_o by_o election_n and_o admission_n of_o the_o people_n which_o yet_o he_o so_o defend_v afterward_o against_o his_o say_a brother_n robert_n that_o come_v to_o claim_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o god_n do_v so_o prosper_v he_o therein_o as_o he_o toâ—k_v his_o say_v elder_a brother_n prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v he_o for_o many_o year_n until_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n most_o pitiful_o empress_n but_o this_o king_n henry_n die_v leave_v a_o daughter_n behind_o he_o named_z mawde_z or_o mathilde_n which_o be_v marry_v first_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o v._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o be_v she_o marry_v again_o the_o second_o time_n to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjow_n in_o france_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n his_o grandfather_n cause_v to_o be_v declare_v for_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o day_n but_o yet_o after_o his_o decease_n succession_n for_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bollogne_n bear_v of_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v think_v by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n to_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o govern_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v at_o man_n age_n then_o be_v prince_n henry_n a_o child_n of_o maude_n his_o mother_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o henry_n put_v back_o and_o this_o chief_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v stephen_n as_o also_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n and_o other_o who_o think_v belike_o they_o may_v do_v the_o same_o with_o good_a conscience_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o event_n prove_v not_o so_o well_o for_o that_o it_o draw_v all_o england_n into_o faction_n and_o division_n for_o avoid_v and_o end_v whereof_o 1153._o the_o state_n some_o year_n after_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o walâ—ingford_n make_v a_o agreement_n that_o stephen_n shall_v be_v lawful_a king_n during_o his_o life_n only_o and_o that_o henry_n and_o his_o offspring_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o that_o prince_n william_n king_n stephen_n son_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v only_a earl_n of_o norfolk_n thus_o do_v the_o state_n dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1153._o to_o this_o henry_n succeed_v by_o order_n his_o elder_a son_n then_o live_v name_v richard_n and_o surname_v cordelyon_n 1190._o for_o his_o valour_n but_o after_o he_o again_o the_o succession_n be_v break_v for_o that_o john_n king_n henry_n young_a son_n to_o wit_n young_a brother_n to_o richard_n who_o his_o father_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v so_o unprovided_a as_o in_o jest_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a jean_n sens_fw-fr terre_fw-fr as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v s_o r_o john_n lack_n land_n this_o man_n i_o say_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n admit_v and_o crown_v by_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o arthur_z duke_n of_o britain_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o geoffrey_n that_o be_v elder_a brother_n to_o john_n be_v against_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o succession_n exclude_v and_o albeit_o this_o arthur_n do_v seek_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n by_o war_n back_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n do_v more_o defend_v this_o election_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o right_a title_n of_o arthur_n by_o succession_n for_o that_o arthur_n be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o king_n john_n though_o he_o have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o die_v pitiful_o in_o prison_n or_o rather_o as_o most_o author_n do_v hold_v he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n own_o hand_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n thereby_o to_o make_v his_o title_n of_o succession_n more_o clear_a which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o as_o well_o stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n as_o also_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o before_o he_o do_v write_v that_o geffrey_n beside_o this_o son_n britain_n leave_v two_o daughter_n also_o by_o the_o lady_n constance_n his_o wife_n countess_z and_o heir_n of_o britain_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v succeed_v before_o john_n but_o of_o this_o small_a account_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o day_n 1216._o some_o year_n after_o when_o the_o baron_n and_o state_n of_o england_n mislike_v utter_o the_o government_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o king_n john_n they_o reject_v he_o again_o and_o choose_v lewis_n the_o prince_n of_o france_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o do_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o in_o london_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o they_o deprive_v also_o the_o young_a prince_n henry_n his_o son_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o eight_o year_n old_a but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n john_n that_o short_o after_o ensue_v they_o recall_v again_o that_o sentence_n and_o admit_v this_o henry_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o iii_o and_o disannul_v the_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n make_v unto_o lewis_n prince_n of_o france_n and_o so_o king_n henry_n reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 53._o year_n afterward_o the_o long_a reign_n as_o i_o think_v that_o any_o before_o or_o after_o he_o have_v have_v in_o england_n moreover_o you_o may_v know_v that_o from_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o lancaster_n do_v take_v their_o first_o beginning_n the_o two_o branch_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n which_o after_o fell_a to_o so_o great_a contention_n about_o the_o crown_n into_o which_o if_o we_o will_v enter_v we_o shall_v see_v plain_o as_o before_o have_v be_v note_v that_o the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o title_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o depend_v on_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o as_o the_o people_n be_v affect_v and_o the_o great_a part_n prevail_v so_o be_v their_o title_n either_o allow_v confirm_v alter_v or_o disannul_v by_o parliament_n and_o yet_o may_v not_o we_o well_o affirm_v but_o that_o either_o part_n when_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o confirm_v therein_o by_o these_o parliament_n be_v lawful_a king_n and_o that_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o as_o with_o true_a prince_n for_o government_n of_o their_o people_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v deny_v this_o point_n as_o before_o have_v be_v note_v great_a inconveniencis_fw-la will_v follow_v and_o we_o shall_v shake_v the_o state_n of_o most_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n as_o by_o example_n which_o alreay_n i_o have_v allege_v in_o part_n may_v appear_v and_o with_o this_o also_o i_o mean_v to_o conclude_v and_o end_v this_o discourse_n in_o like_a manner_n affirm_v chapter_n that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o great_a pre-eminence_n towards_o the_o attain_n of_o any_o crown_n so_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o ever_o bind_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o yield_v thereunto_o if_o weighty_a reason_n shall_v urge_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a neither_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n bind_v always_o to_o shut_v her_o eye_n and_o to_o admit_v at_o haphazard_n or_o of_o necessity_n every_o one_o that_o be_v next_o by_o succession_n of_o blood_n as_o belloy_n false_o and_o fond_o affirm_v but_o rather_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o consider_v well_o and_o mature_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o enter_v whether_o he_o be_v like_a to_o perform_v his_o duty_n and_o charge_n commit_v unto_o he_o or_o no_o for_o that_o otherwise_o to_o admit_v he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n or_o unfit_a be_v but_o to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o he_o together_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v conform_v to_o all_o reason_n law_n religion_n piety_n wisdom_n and_o policy_n and_o to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n neither_o do_v i_o mean_v hereby_o to_o prejudice_v any_o prince_n pretence_n or_o succession_n to_o any_o crown_n or_o dignity_n in_o the_o world_n but_o rather_o do_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v his_o pre-eminence_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o prejudiciae_fw-la thereby_o to_o the_o whole_a
what_o historiographer_n do_v say_v according_a to_o their_o affection_n or_o interest_n as_o what_o reason_n and_o proof_n be_v allege_v of_o every_o side_n for_o that_o by_o this_o we_o shall_v more_o easy_o come_v to_o judge_v where_o the_o right_a or_o wrong_n do_v lie_v first_o therefore_o york_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n do_v allege_v that_o their_o title_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a for_o that_o as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n have_v be_v declare_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n first_o pretender_n of_o this_o house_n who_o father_n be_v son_n to_o edmond_n langley_n duke_n of_o york_n four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o mother_n anne_n mortimer_n that_o be_v niece_n once_o remove_v and_o sole_a heir_n to_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n second_o son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n this_o richard_n i_o say_v duke_n of_o york_n pretend_v that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v two_o title_n join_v together_o in_o himself_o and_o be_v lawful_a heir_n as_o well_o to_o duke_n leonel_n the_o second_o brother_n as_o to_z duke_n edmond_n the_o four_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n before_o the_o issue_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n that_o be_v but_o three_o son_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o consequent_o that_o henry_n bolenbrok_n john_n of_o gaunt_n son_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n call_v afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o enter_v the_o crown_n by_o tyranny_n and_o violonce_n first_o for_o depose_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n richard_n and_o second_o for_o take_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o himself_o which_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n richard_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1399._o belong_v to_o edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n then_o live_v and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o anne_n mortimer_n his_o sister_n marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n father_n to_o this_o richard_n pretendent_a duke_n of_o york_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o that_o this_o edmond_n and_o anne_n mortimer_n be_v child_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n son_n of_o philip_n that_o be_v daughter_n to_o duke_n leonel_n which_o leonel_n be_v elder_a uncle_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o before_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o young_a brother_n who_o son_n take_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o york_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o pretence_n and_o allegation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n against_o lancaster_n we_o must_v note_v the_o story_n follow_v to_o wit_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o see_v in_o his_o old_a age_n that_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o of_o all_o his_o child_n he_o love_v most_o dear_o be_v dead_a though_o there_o want_v not_o much_o doubt_n in_o some_o man_n head_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v who_o ought_v to_o succeed_v yet_o the_o old_a man_n for_o the_o exceed_a great_a affection_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o dead_a prince_n will_v hear_v nothing_o in_o that_o behalf_n but_o appoint_v richard_n the_o say_a prince_n edward_n only_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v the_o same_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o enforce_v all_o his_o child_n then_o alive_a to_o swear_v to_o the_o same_o which_o be_v john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n his_o three_o and_o elder_a son_n that_o then_o live_v for_o leonel_n his_o second_o son_n duke_z of_o clarence_z be_v dead_a before_o and_o edmond_n langley_n and_o thomas_n woodstock_n earl_n at_o that_o time_n but_o after_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n and_o so_o king_n richard_n reign_v with_o good_a obedience_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o their_o child_n for_o 20_o year_n together_o but_o in_o the_o end_n when_o he_o grow_v insolent_a and_o have_v put_v to_o death_n his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n together_o with_o the_o 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mother_n to_o the_o present_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o lady_n eleanor_n daughter_n of_o queen_n mary_n of_o france_n that_o be_v second_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o so_o as_o this_o lady_n margaret_n countess_z of_o derby_n be_v but_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n from_o the_o say_v henry_n whereas_o both_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o arabella_n in_o the_o four_o and_o consequent_o she_o be_v next_o in_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n and_o how_o great_o this_o propinquity_n have_v be_v favour_v in_o such_o case_n though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o young_a line_n the_o example_n before-alledged_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n do_v make_v manifest_a four_o and_o last_o and_o most_o strong_o of_o all_o â—â—sâ—ardy_a they_o do_v argue_v against_o the_o title_n of_o this_o lady_n arabella_n affirm_v that_o the_o descent_n be_v not_o free_a from_o bastardy_n which_o they_o prove_v first_o for_o that_o queen_n margaret_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o king_n james_n the_o iv._o marry_v secret_o one_o stuart_n lord_n of_o annerdale_n which_o stuart_n be_v alive_a long_o after_o her_o marriage_n with_o douglas_n and_o consequent_o this_o second_o marriage_n with_o douglas_n stuart_n be_v alive_a can_v not_o be_v lawful_a which_o they_o do_v prove_v also_o by_o another_o name_n for_o that_o they_o say_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o to_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o the_o say_v archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o anguis_fw-la have_v another_o wife_n also_o alive_a when_o he_o marry_v the_o say_a queen_n which_o point_v they_o say_v be_v so_o public_a as_o they_o come_v to_o king_n henry_n ear_n whereupon_o he_o send_v into_o scotland_n the_o lord_n william_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o father_n to_o the_o present_a lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o these_o point_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n howard_n find_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o he_o report_v not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n howard_n but_o also_o afterward_o many_o time_n to_o other_o and_o namely_o to_o queen_n mary_n to_o who_o he_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n and_o to_z divers_z other_o of_o who_o many_o be_v yet_o live_v which_o can_v and_o will_v testify_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o relation_n they_o hear_v from_o the_o say_a lord_n william_n own_o mouth_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o will_v have_v hinder_v the_o marriage_n between_o his_o say_a sister_n and_o douglas_n but_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o secrret_n and_o have_v consummate_v their_o marriage_n before_o this_o be_v know_v or_o that_o the_o thing_n can_v be_v prevent_v which_o be_v think_v be_v one_o especial_a cause_n and_o motive_n also_o to_o the_o king_n afterward_o to_o put_v back_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o say_a sister_n of_o scotland_n as_o by_o his_o forename_a testament_n be_v pretend_v and_o this_o touch_v arabella_n title_n by_o propinquity_n of_o birth_n arabâ—lâ—_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o same_o man_n do_v allege_v divers_a reason_n also_o of_o inconvenience_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o realm_n to_o admit_v this_o lady_n arabella_n for_o queen_n as_o first_o of_o all_o for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o so_o many_o man_n as_o at_o this_o time_n stand_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o have_v three_o woman_n to_o reign_v in_o england_n one_o after_o the_o other_o whereas_o in_o the_o space_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o they_o there_o have_v not_o reign_v so_o many_o of_o that_o sex_n neither_o together_o nor_o asunder_o 〈…〉_z for_o that_o from_o cordick_n first_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n unto_o egbert_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a name_n and_o nation_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o 300_o year_n no_o one_o woman_n at_o all_o be_v find_v to_o have_v reign_v and_o from_o egbert_n to_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v almost_o other_o 300_o year_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o from_o the_o conquest_n downward_o which_o be_v above_o 500_o year_n one_o only_a woman_n be_v admit_v for_o inheritrix_n which_o be_v maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._n who_o yet_o after_o her_o â—athers_n death_n be_v put_v back_o and_o king_n stephen_n be_v admit_v in_o her_o place_n and_o she_o never_o receive_v by_o the_o realm_n until_o her_o son_n henry_n ii_o be_v of_o age_n to_o govern_v himself_o and_o then_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o express_a condition_n 12._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v crown_v and_o govern_v by_o himself_o and_o not_o his_o mother_n which_o very_a condition_n be_v put_v also_o by_o the_o spaniard_n not_o long_o after_o at_o their_o admit_v of_o the_o lady_n berenguela_n young_a sister_n of_o lady_n blanch_n niece_n to_o king_n henry_n ii_o whereof_o before_o often_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v to_o wit_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o her_o son_n ferdinando_n shall_v govern_v and_o not_o she_o though_o his_o title_n come_v by_o she_o so_o as_o this_o circumstance_n of_o be_v a_o woman_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o much_o consideration_n especial_o where_o man_n do_v pretend_v also_o as_o in_o our_o case_n they_o do_v â—_o another_o consideration_n of_o these_o man_n be_v that_o if_o this_o lady_n shall_v be_v advance_v unto_o the_o crown_n though_o she_o be_v of_o noble_a blood_n by_o her_o father_n side_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o alliance_n with_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n she_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n for_o that_o her_o kindred_n be_v only_o in_o scotland_n and_o in_o england_n she_o have_v only_o the_o candish_v by_o her_o mother_n side_n who_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a family_n may_v cause_v much_o grudge_n among_o the_o
english_a nobility_n to_o see_v they_o so_o great_o advance_v above_o the_o rest_n as_o necessary_o they_o must_v be_v if_o this_o woman_n of_o their_o lineage_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v queen_n which_o how_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n will_v bâ—ar_v be_v hard_o to_o say_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v other_o say_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o scotland_n wherefore_o with_o this_o i_o shall_v end_v and_o pass_v over_o to_o treat_v also_o of_o the_o other_o house_n that_o do_v remain_v of_o such_o as_o before_o i_o name_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n contain_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n and_o her_o child_n as_o also_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n it_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o genealogy_n set_v down_o before_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o oftentime_o mention_v since_o how_o that_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o lady_n mary_n second_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o being_n first_o marry_v to_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v send_v over_o to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a king_n get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o widow-queen_n though_o the_o common_a fame_n of_o all_o man_n be_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n have_v a_o wife_n live_v at_o that_o day_n and_o divers_a year_n after_o as_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o shall_v examine_v more_o in_o particular_a brandon_n by_o this_o charles_n brandon_n then_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n this_o queen_n mary_n of_o france_n have_v two_o daughter_n first_o the_o lady_n frances_n marry_v to_o sir_n henry_n grace_n marquis_n of_o dorset_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n duke_n also_o of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v afterward_o behead_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o second_o lady_n eleanor_n marry_v to_o sir_n henry_n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n frances_n the_o lady_n frances_n elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o charles_n brandon_n have_v issue_n by_o her_o husband_n the_o say_v last_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n three_o daughter_n to_o wit_n jane_n katherine_n and_o mary_n which_o mary_n the_o young_a be_v betroth_v first_o to_o arthur_n lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o after_o leave_v by_o he_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o one_o m._n martin_n key_n of_o kent_n 6._o gentleman-porter_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o after_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o three_o sister_n be_v marry_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n four_o son_n to_o sir_n john_n dudley_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o be_v proclaim_v queen_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n for_o which_o act_n all_o three_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n both_o the_o father_n son_n and_o daughter-in-law_n be_v put_v to_o death_n soon_o after_o katherine_n but_o the_o lady_n katherine_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v marry_v first_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o other_o two_o her_o sister_n be_v unto_o lord_n henry_n herbert_n now_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o upon_o the_o fall_n and_o misery_n of_o her_o house_n she_o be_v leave_v by_o he_o and_o so_o she_o live_v a_o sole_a woman_n for_o divers_a year_n until_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o queen_n day_n she_o be_v find_v to_o be_v with-child_a which_o she_o affirm_v be_v by_o the_o lord_n edward_n seymor_n earl_n of_o hartford_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o france_n with_o sir_n nicholas_n throgmorton_n the_o ambassador_n and_o have_v purpose_n and_o licence_n to_o have_v travel_v into_o italy_n but_o be_v call_v home_o in_o haste_n upon_o this_o new_a accident_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o child_n be_v he_o and_o both_o he_o and_o the_o lady_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v man_n and_o wife_n but_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n and_o for_o attempt_v such_o a_o match_n with_o one_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a without_o privity_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o procure_v mean_n to_o meet_v again_o afterward_o and_o have_v a_o other_o child_n which_o both_o child_n do_v yet_o live_v and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n henry_n beacham_n and_o the_o other_o edward_n seymor_n the_o mother_n of_o who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o neither_o marry_v the_o earl_n again_o until_o of_o late_a that_o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n frances_n howard_n sister_n to_o the_o lady_n sheffield_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o charles_n brandon_n by_o lady_n mary_n queen_n of_o france_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o duke_n charles_n and_o the_o queen_n named_z lady_z eleanor_z eleanor_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n lord_n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o have_v by_o he_o a_o daughter_n name_v margaret_n that_o marry_a sir_n henry_n stanely_n lord_n strange_a and_o after_o earl_n of_o derby_n by_o who_o the_o say_a lady_n who_o yet_o live_v have_v have_v issue_n ferdinando_n stanley_n now_o earl_n of_o derby_n william_n and_o francis_n stanley_n and_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n to_o wit_n this_o countess_n of_o derby_n with_o her_o child_n and_o these_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n of_o all_o who_o title_n with_o their_o impediment_n i_o shall_v here_o brief_o give_v a_o account_n and_o reason_n first_o of_o all_o both_o of_o these_o family_n do_v join_v together_o in_o this_o one_o point_n to_o exclude_v the_o house_n of_o scotland_n both_o by_o foreign_a birth_n anh_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a testament_n of_o king_n henry_n authorize_v by_o two_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o other_o exclusion_n which_o in_o each_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cots_z and_o of_o lady_n arabella_n have_v be_v before-alledged_n but_o than_o second_o they_o come_v to_o vary_v between_o themselves_o about_o the_o priority_n or_o propinquity_n of_o their_o own_o succession_n for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o their_o friend_n do_v allege_v other_o that_o they_o do_v descend_v of_o lady_n frances_n the_o elder_a sister_n of_o lady_n eleanor_n and_o so_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v but_o the_o other_o house_n allege_v against_o this_o two_o impediment_n the_o one_o that_o the_o lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o derby_n now_o live_v be_v near_a by_o one_o degree_n to_o the_o stem_n that_o be_v to_z king_n henry_n vii_o then_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n alive_a and_o consequent_o according_a to_o that_o which_o in_o the_o former_a four_o chapter_n have_v be_v declare_v she_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v albeit_o the_o child_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v legitimate_a hartford_n second_o they_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o say_a child_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n by_o the_o lady_n katherine_n grace_n be_v many_o way_n illegitimate_a first_o for_o that_o the_o say_a lady_n katherine_n grace_n their_o mother_n be_v lawful_o marry_v before_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n now_o live_v as_o have_v be_v touch_v edward_n and_o public_a record_n do_v testify_v 1553._o and_o not_o lawful_o separate_v nor_o by_o lawful_a authority_n nor_o for_o just_a cause_n but_o only_o for_o temporal_a and_o worldly_a respect_n for_o that_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n be_v come_v into_o misery_n and_o disgrace_n whereby_o she_o remain_v still_o his_o true_a wife_n and_o before_o god_n and_o so_o can_v have_v no_o lawful_a child_n by_o any_o other_o while_o he_o yet_o live_v as_o yet_o he_o do_v bastardy_n again_o they_o prove_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o these_o child_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hartford_n for_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_o prove_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n be_v marry_v but_o only_o by_o their_o own_o assertion_n which_o in_o law_n be_v not_o hold_v sufficient_a for_o which_o occasion_n the_o say_a pretend_a marriage_n be_v disannul_v in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n by_o public_a and_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o doctor_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o england_n not_o long_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o say_a child_n bastardy_n furthermore_o they_o do_v add_v yet_o another_o bastardy_n also_o in_o the_o birth_n of_o lady_n katherine_n herself_o for_o that_o her_o father_n lord_n henry_n grace_n marquis_n of_o dorset_n be_v know_v to_o have_v a_o lawful_a wife_n alive_a when_o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n frances_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o lady_n katherine_n for_o obtain_v of_o which_o say_v marriage_n the_o say_a marquis_n put_v away_o his_o foresay_a
the_o reason_n that_o be_v on_o both_o party_n for_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o fall_v very_o fit_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o these_o pretence_n of_o foreign_a prince_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o entreat_v he_o very_o instant_o that_o before_o he_o pass_v any_o further_a or_o end_v his_o whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o title_n which_o hitherto_o they_o say_v have_v great_o content_v they_o he_o will_v stay_v himself_o a_o little_a upon_o this_o matter_n which_o though_o for_o a_o time_n he_o make_v great_a difficulty_n to_o do_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v so_o importune_v by_o they_o he_o promise_v that_o at_o their_o meeting_n the_o next_o day_n he_o will_v satisfy_v their_o desire_n and_o so_o for_o that_o time_n they_o depart_v very_o well_o content_v but_o yet_o as_o they_o say_v with_o their_o head_n full_a of_o title_n and_o titler_n to_o the_o crown_n chap._n ix_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v under_o a_o foreign_a or_o home_o bear_v prince_n and_o whether_o under_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n or_o under_o a_o little_a prince_n or_o king_n the_o company_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o next_o day_n and_o show_v much_o desire_n to_o hear_v the_o point_n discuss_v about_o foreign_a government_n whereof_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v the_o day_n before_o the_o lawyer_n begin_v to_o say_v that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o that_o matter_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v full_a of_o prejudice_n in_o most_o man_n ear_n and_o mind_n for_o that_o no_o nation_n common_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v of_o be_v under_o strange_a governor_n and_o government_n he_o mean_v to_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o their_o request_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o other_o matter_n before_o which_o be_v to_o lay_v down_o only_o the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n of_o other_o man_n that_o have_v dispute_v this_o affair_n on_o both_o side_n before_o he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o to_o affirm_v or_o deny_v nothing_o and_o first_o of_o all_o against_o the_o dominion_n of_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n he_o say_v government_n that_o he_o may_v discourse_v without_o end_n and_o fill_v up_o whole_a book_n and_o volume_n with_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a with_o the_o dislike_n and_o aversion_n that_o all_o man_n common_o have_v to_o be_v under_o stranger_n or_o to_o have_v any_o alien_n to_o bear_v rule_n or_o charge_n over_o they_o be_v they_o of_o what_o condition_n state_n or_o degree_n soever_o and_o in_o this_o he_o say_v that_o as_o well_o philosopher_n lawmaker_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n as_o other_o do_v agree_v common_o for_o that_o we_o see_v both_o by_o their_o word_n write_n and_o fact_n that_o they_o abhor_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o strange_a government_n arist._n so_o as_o in_o all_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o aristotles_n politic_n you_o shall_v still_o see_v that_o in_o all_o the_o different_a form_n of_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o set_v down_o he_o presuppose_v ever_o that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v by_o people_n of_o the_o self_n same_o nation_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v presume_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o those_o lawmaker_n that_o he_o there_o mention_v to_o wit_n minois_n solon_n lycurgus_n numa_n pompilius_n and_o the_o rest_n aeschines_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v read_v the_o famous_a invective_n of_o demosthenes_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedonia_n that_o desire_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o athenian_n and_o other_o state_n of_o greece_n as_o also_o his_o oration_n against_o aeschinos_fw-mi his_o adversary_n that_o be_v think_v secret_o to_o favour_n the_o say_v foreign_a prince_n shall_v see_v what_o hatred_n that_o noble_a orator_n have_v against_o foreign_a government_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v read_v the_o book_n of_o our_o time_n either_o of_o the_o italian_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o their_o subjection_n in_o time_n pass_v 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