with_o god_n since_o these_o expiation_n be_v the_o yearly_a renew_n of_o that_o covenant_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o christian_a priesthood_n be_v compare_v to_o this_o unless_o we_o believe_v the_o power_n of_o transubstantiate_v these_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a high-priest_n alone_o be_v there_o no_o other_o to_o be_v allege_v will_v sufficient_o warrant_v our_o submission_n to_o our_o present_a possessor_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o example_n those_o be_v §_o 3._o our_o first_o example_n be_v that_o of_o the_o first_o highpriest_n that_o ever_o we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v depose_v viz._n of_o abiathar_n he_o be_v david_n depose_v by_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o king_n solomon_n for_o have_v adhere_v to_o adonijah_n his_o elder_a brother_n as_o small_a a_o fault_n as_o can_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n though_o afterward_o he_o have_v submit_v and_o acknowledge_v king_n solomon_n authority_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v make_v king_n though_o abiathar_n be_v thus_o depose_v yet_o zadok_v be_v by_o the_o 11.35_o same_o authority_n place_v in_o his_o room_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n both_o priest_n and_o people_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o own_v he_o as_o highpriest_n even_o the_o son_n of_o the_o depose_a abiathar_n jonathan_n and_o ahimelech_n act_n as_o priest_n under_o zadok_n josephus_n in_o his_o jewish_a antiquity_n have_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n of_o a_o highpriest_n depose_v from_o the_o beginning_n say_v he_o meaning_n for_o 13_o succession_n there_o be_v no_o highpriest_n put_v into_o the_o room_n of_o another_o unless_o decease_v after_o that_o some_o begin_v to_o be_v constitute_v whilst_o their_o predecessor_n be_v live_v what_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o rabbi_n concern_v the_o deprivation_n of_o phineas_n the_o grandson_n of_o aaron_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a death_n to_o josephus_n neither_o do_v it_o concern_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o treatise_n he_o be_v deprive_v if_o at_o all_o by_o god_n immediate_a act._n it_o be_v allege_v by_o he_o one_o of_o our_o adversary_n that_o abiathar_n be_v not_o depose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o that_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n or_o great_a council_n and_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o evince_v from_o these_o two_o consideration_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o rabbi_n that_o in_o capital_a cause_n it_o be_v lawful_a only_o for_o the_o sanhedrin_n to_o judge_v the_o highpriest_n 2._o because_o josephus_n the_o historian_n say_v of_o joab_n that_o before_o the_o king_n send_v benaiah_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o he_o first_o send_v he_o to_o fetch_v he_o from_o the_o altar_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n there_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n and_o if_o this_o formality_n say_v our_o author_n be_v use_v towards_o joab_n before_o ever_o the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o have_v he_o slay_v it_o be_v probable_a â—he_n like_o be_v use_v towards_o adonijah_n the_o king_n brother_n before_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o like_a also_o to_o abiathar_n before_o he_o be_v thrust_v from_o the_o priesthood_n at_o present_v it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o deprive_v a_o bishop_n or_o to_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judea_n have_v authority_n to_o deprive_v a_o highpriest_n i_o suppose_v at_o present_a that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o abiathar_n by_o king_n solomon_n be_v irregular_a and_o unlawful_a and_o be_o only_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n now_o a_o thousand_o such_o little_a nothing_o as_o our_o author_n presumption_n and_o conjecture_n from_o what_o be_v relate_v by_o josephus_n concern_v joab_n i_o shall_v full_o and_o unanswerable_o confute_v by_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n 11.26_o now_o therefore_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v say_v king_n solomon_n which_o have_v establish_v i_o and_o set_v i_o on_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n my_o father_n and_o who_o have_v make_v i_o a_o house_n as_o he_o promise_v adonijah_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n this_o day_n and_o king_n solomon_n send_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o benaiah_n the_o son_n of_o jehoiada_n and_o he_o fall_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o die_v and_o unto_o abiathar_n the_o priest_n say_v the_o king_n get_v thou_o to_o anathoth_o unto_o thy_o own_o field_n for_o thou_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n but_o i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n put_v thou_o to_o death_n because_o thou_o bear_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n before_o david_n my_o father_n and_o because_o thou_o have_v be_v afflict_v in_o all_o wherein_o my_o father_n be_v afflict_v so_o solomon_n thrust_v out_o abiathar_n from_o be_v priest_n unto_o the_o lord_n so_o likewise_o josephus_n 1._o and_o send_v for_o benaiah_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n he_o command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o slay_v his_o brother_n adonijah_n and_o call_v to_o he_o the_o priest_n abiathar_n thy_o bear_v the_o ark_n say_v he_o with_o my_o father_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o suffer_v in_o his_o service_n deliver_v thou_o from_o death_n but_o this_o punishment_n i_o inflict_v upon_o thou_o because_o thou_o tookedst_a part_n with_o adonijah_n stay_v thou_o not_o here_o nor_o come_v into_o my_o sight_n any_o more_o but_o go_v unto_o thy_o own_o country_n and_o there_o live_v till_o the_o time_n of_o thy_o death_n for_o have_v thus_o sin_v thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o continue_v in_o i_o dignity_n as_o highpriest_n and_o thus_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n the_o family_n of_o ithamar_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o high-priesthood_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o joab_n it_o be_v as_o clear_a and_o apparent_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o what_o be_v do_v to_o adonijah_n and_o abiathar_n be_v all_o do_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o manner_n of_o judicial_a process_n in_o the_o sanhedrin_n by_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o joab_n be_v ever_o cite_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n in_o the_o sanhedrin_n for_o first_o josephus_n himself_o do_v not_o say_v so_o as_o our_o author_n imagine_v for_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o mean_v the_o court_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v by_o josephus_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o king_n be_v own_o tribunal_n where_o he_o himself_o sit_v judge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o both_o the_o latin_a translator_n satisfaciret_fw-la epiphanius_n schol._n and_o tribunal_n gelenius_n 2._o even_o that_o which_o josephus_n do_v say_v be_v not_o true_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o josephus_n follow_v and_o mistake_v then_o tiding_n come_v to_o joab_n for_o joab_n have_v turn_v after_o adonijah_n though_o he_o turn_v not_o after_o absalon_n and_o joab_n flee_v unto_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o catch_v hold_v on_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v king_n solomon_n that_o joab_n be_v flee_v unto_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o behold_v he_o be_v by_o the_o altar_n then_o solomon_n send_v benaiah_n the_o son_n of_o jehoiada_n say_v go_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o benaiah_n come_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o thus_o say_v the_o king_n come_v forth_o and_o he_o say_v nay_o but_o i_o will_v die_v here_o and_o benaiah_n bring_v the_o king_n word_n again_o say_v thus_o say_v joab_n and_o thus_o he_o answer_v i_o and_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o he_o do_v as_o he_o say_v and_o fall_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o king_n send_v benaiah_n not_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o the_o tribunal_n but_o immediate_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o these_o word_n josephus_n who_o oftentimes_o mistake_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o his_o memory_n have_v forget_v and_o because_o he_o remember_v that_o joab_n be_v command_v to_o come_v forth_o he_o therefore_o rash_o conjecture_v that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o come_v to_o the_o tribunal_n when_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v command_v to_o come_v forth_o be_v only_o this_o because_o it_o be_v think_v not_o 21.14_o proper_a to_o shed_v his_o blood_n at_o the_o altar_n much_o like_o the_o aforesaid_a evasion_n of_o our_o english_a author_n be_v that_o of_o the_o jesuit_n 15._o salianus_n and_o loc_n menochius_fw-la who_o will_v needs_o persuade_v we_o that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v not_o do_v by_o king_n solomon_n alone_o but_o that_o zadok_v likewise_o the_o priest_n pass_v his_o sentence_n upon_o abiathar_n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v
to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v at_o one_o certain_a particular_a time_n the_o great_a officer_n under_o solomon_n but_o to_o give_v a_o account_n likewise_o of_o those_o who_o at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v so_o this_o explication_n may_v well_o pass_v for_o highpriest_n probable_a but_o the_o true_a one_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o of_o serarius_n menochius_fw-la and_o grotius_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v join_v with_o zadok_n in_o the_o text_n above_o cite_v because_o though_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o office_n yet_o he_o still_o enjoy_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o highpriest_n and_o be_v still_o high_o honour_v as_o a_o man_n of_o great_a age_n and_o dignity_n thus_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o josephus_n that_o in_o aftertime_n when_o so_o many_o high-priest_n be_v depose_v all_o they_o that_o be_v depose_v enjoy_v still_o the_o title_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o possessor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v now_o with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o five_o evasion_n be_v that_o of_o 7._o io._n de_fw-fr pineda_n and_o the_o card._n venetam_fw-la bellarmin_n who_o the_o jesuit_n general_o follow_v as_o venetos_n gretser_n loc_n serarius_n loc_n a_fw-la lapide_fw-la 40._o becanus_n etc._n etc._n they_o own_o that_o abiathar_n be_v complete_o deprive_v by_o king_n solomon_n but_o say_v they_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o as_o king_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a commission_n from_o god_n as_o a_o prophet_n and_o this_o they_o prove_v from_o that_o say_v of_o the_o scripture_n and_o solomon_n thrust_v out_o abiathar_n from_o be_v priest_n unto_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o he_o speak_v concern_v the_o house_n of_o eli_n in_o shiloh_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o observe_v first_o that_o till_o after_o this_o be_v do_v king_n solomon_n have_v no_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n it_o appear_v from_o 3._o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o be_v first_o inspire_v and_o make_v a_o prophet_n when_o god_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n at_o gibeon_n which_o be_v after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o abiathar_n 2_o if_o solomon_n have_v deprive_v abiathar_n to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v fulfil_v that_o prophecy_n god_n to_o eli_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o prophet_n he_o have_v hear_v of_o that_o prophecy_n and_o so_o he_o may_v adventure_v of_o himself_o to_o fulfil_v it_o it_o appear_v from_o cum_fw-la abulensis_n that_o though_o in_o his_o time_n and_o before_o there_o be_v some_o of_o that_o opinion_n that_o solomon_n deprive_v abiathar_n that_o he_o may_v fulfil_v the_o aforesaid_a prophecy_n yet_o they_o never_o imagine_v that_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o prophet_n by_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o god_n they_o think_v he_o do_v it_o of_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o bare_a authority_n three_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n that_o solomon_n design_v by_o depose_v abiathar_n to_o fulfil_v that_o prophecy_n of_o god_n for_o those_o word_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v fulfil_v do_v only_o show_v that_o that_o be_v the_o design_n of_o providence_n a_o common_a mode_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v ad_fw-la implendum_fw-la sermonem_fw-la where_o ad_fw-la say_v grotius_n be_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neque_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la respiciebat_fw-la solomon_n so_o long_o before_o grotius_n the_o great_a and_o judicious_a merebatur_fw-la abulensis_n a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o church_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n matthew_n that_o 23._o joseph_n come_v and_o dwell_v in_o a_o city_n call_v nazareth_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n that_o the_o jew_n 35._o crucify_v christ_n part_v his_o garment_n cast_v lot_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n they_o part_v my_o garment_n among_o they_o etc._n etc._n so_o s._n john_n the_o soldier_n say_v therefore_o among_o themselves_o let_v we_o not_o rent_n but_o cast_v lot_n for_o it_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n of_o s._n john_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n yet_o 38._o the_o jew_n believe_v not_o on_o he_o that_o the_o say_v of_o esaias_n the_o prophet_n may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o he_o speak_v lord_n who_o have_v believe_v our_o report_n etc._n etc._n that_o 32._o when_o pilate_n command_v the_o jew_n to_o take_v jesus_n and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o their_o law_n they_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n that_o the_o say_v of_o jesus_n may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o he_o speak_v signify_v what_o death_n he_o shall_v die_v who_o so_o very_o injudicious_a as_o to_o infer_v from_o these_o place_n that_o such_o be_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o yet_o as_o well_o may_v we_o infer_v that_o such_o be_v here_o the_o design_n of_o the_o person_n themselves_o as_o that_o such_o be_v the_o design_n of_o king_n solomon_n depose_v abiathar_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o whereas_o some_o of_o the_o jesuit_n do_v pretend_v to_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o theodoret_n and_o procopius_n gazaeus_n those_o author_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v that_o king_n solomon_n deprive_v abiathar_n as_o a_o prophet_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o think_v he_o have_v any_o respect_n to_o that_o prophecy_n they_o only_o say_v that_o in_o deprive_v abiathar_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o instrument_n or_o a_o asy_a make_v use_v of_o by_o god_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o his_o prophecy_n the_o jesuit_n becanus_n not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v as_o it_o seem_v with_o this_o answer_n of_o bellarmin_n have_v beside_o another_o of_o his_o own_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o king_n solomon_n depose_v abiathar_n by_o his_o regal_a authority_n only_o and_o be_v not_o inspire_v by_o god_n than_o he_o act_v unlawful_o for_o as_o he_o be_v king_n say_v he_o he_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a and_o a_o competent_a judge_n here_o now_o be_v a_o man_n that_o speak_v out_o this_o be_v home_o to_o our_o purpose_n let_v our_o adversary_n now_o take_v what_o part_n they_o please_v if_o they_o grant_v that_o king_n solomon_n do_v well_o than_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o may_v lawful_o deprive_v he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o own_o its_o authority_n or_o for_o any_o other_o criminal_a cause_n for_o which_o he_o may_v by_o bishop_n be_v just_o deprive_v if_o with_o the_o jesuit_n becanus_n they_o say_v he_o do_v ill_a then_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o scripture_n itself_o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o god_n himself_o accept_v of_o a_o highpriest_n who_o be_v put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o another_o invalid_o deprive_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n as_o a_o true_a highpriest_n §_o 4._o for_o a_o great_a many_o generation_n the_o high-priesthood_n continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o zadok_n without_o the_o deprivation_n of_o any_o we_o read_v of_o no_o one_o depose_v by_o either_o the_o regal_a or_o any_o other_o authority_n till_o the_o time_n of_o onias_n iii_o surname_v the_o pious_a of_o he_o we_o read_v in_o the_o breviary_n of_o jason_n of_o cyrene_n viz._n the_o 4._o 11._o of_o maccabee_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o king_n antiochus_n epiphanes_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o bribe_n which_o his_o brother_n jesus_n call_v otherwise_o jason_n have_v offer_v for_o the_o honour_n who_o be_v thereupon_o place_v in_o his_o room_n josephus_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 12_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n say_v antiochus_n confer_v the_o high-priesthood_n on_o jason_n after_o the_o death_n of_o onias_n and_o again_o in_o his_o 15_o book_n he_o say_v that_o jason_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o high-priest_n he_o mean_v after_o solomon_n time_n that_o whilst_o alive_a be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n but_o in_o this_o josephus_n be_v mistake_v as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o jason_n of_o cyrene_n but_o likewise_o by_o that_o very_a particular_a etc._n account_n which_o he_o give_v of_o onias_n death_n several_a year_n after_o the_o promotion_n and_o even_o after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o jason_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o highpriest_n menelaus_n and_o josephus_n himself_o in_o another_o place_n viz._n in_o his_o book_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o onias_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o jason_n for_o money_n promote_v to_o the_o high-priesthood_n the_o contrary_a custom_n
of_o continue_v the_o highpriest_n during_o life_n be_v call_v by_o est_fw-la josephus_n a_o law_n yet_o of_o any_o contention_n occasion_v by_o the_o good_a and_o unjust_o depose_v onias_n not_o a_o word_n in_o any_o author_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v that_o he_o meek_o submit_v to_o necessity_n and_o we_o read_v no_o more_o of_o he_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o highpriest_n menelaus_n that_o he_o reprehend_v that_o ungodly_a highpriest_n for_o have_v embezelled_a the_o holy_a vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v therefore_o murder_v §_o 5._o jason_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o three_o year_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o have_v be_v advance_v and_o his_o young_a brother_n onias_n call_v likewise_o menelaus_n succeed_v he_o he_o be_v depose_v say_v josephus_n through_o some_o 〈◊〉_d displeasure_n which_o the_o king_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o bribe_n say_v jason_n of_o cyrene_n which_o his_o brother_n menelaus_n have_v offer_v for_o the_o honour_n here_o now_o be_v a_o example_n for_o our_o adversary_n but_o a_o very_a unhappy_a one_o there_o be_v no_o sedition_n occasion_v by_o the_o pious_a onias_n but_o jason_n who_o after_o he_o be_v make_v highpriest_n prove_v a_o very_a profane_a and_o ungodly_a wretch_n be_v no_o soon_o depose_v but_o he_o raise_v a_o sedition_n against_o his_o successor_n he_o raise_v a_o sedition_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o high-priesthood_n say_v eusebius_n and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o he_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o menelaus_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o adherent_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v away_o to_o antiochus_n though_o he_o soon_o return_v and_o enjoy_v the_o high-priesthood_n you_o will_v not_o imagine_v it_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o conscience_n or_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n that_o cause_v that_o sedition_n or_o that_o make_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n declare_v in_o the_o begin_n for_o jason_n no_o certain_o that_o can_v not_o be_v since_o jason_n himself_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n when_o his_o brother_n and_o predecessor_n have_v be_v unjust_o depose_v and_o that_o too_o by_o his_o procurement_n especial_o since_o that_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v unjust_o depose_v be_v still_o live_v though_o menelaus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o very_a flagitious_a villain_n and_o aught_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o have_v be_v oppose_v yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n and_o resentment_n that_o excite_v jason_n and_o it_o be_v chief_o the_o lewd_a and_o profane_a pastime_n which_o the_o people_n enjoy_v under_o jason_n that_o make_v they_o adhere_v in_o the_o begin_n to_o he_o read_v the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o 2d_o of_o maccabee_n where_o after_o a_o history_n of_o his_o excessive_a wickedness_n as_o it_o be_v there_o term_v and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o heathenish_a custom_n to_o which_o he_o have_v debauch_v the_o people_n he_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d the_o ungracious_a jason_n that_o ungodly_a wretch_n and_o not_o a_o highpriest_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v heighten_v the_o people_n aversion_n to_o menelaus_n when_o first_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o that_o be_v his_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a disposition_n he_o come_v say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o maccabee_n with_o the_o king_n mandate_n bring_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o the_o high-priesthood_n but_o have_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o savage_a beast_n we_o will_v leave_v the_o foeda_fw-la certamina_fw-la of_o these_o two_o brother_n so_o sulpitius_n severus_n call_v they_o and_o proceed_v to_o §_o 5._o hyrcanus_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o high-priesthood_n and_o kingdom_n by_o his_o young_a brother_n aristobulus_n after_o he_o have_v enjoy_v the_o high-priesthood_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n they_o have_v fight_v a_o battle_n and_o hyrcanus_n be_v overcome_v be_v force_v to_o 4._o resign_v both_o his_o honour_n by_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o agreement_n his_o resignation_n be_v by_o compulsion_n and_o aristobulus_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o as_o a_o usurper_n josephus_n affirm_v that_o hyrcanus_n have_v still_o a_o 5._o right_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o so_o it_o be_v afterward_o ibid._n adjudge_v by_o i._n caesar_n and_o so_o hyrcanus_n after_o that_o 5._o plead_v before_o pompey_n however_o aristobulus_n be_v own_a and_o be_v peaceable_o settle_v in_o his_o government_n hyrcanus_n submit_v to_o necessity_n and_o live_v very_o quiet_o under_o he_o he_o be_v urge_v by_o his_o friend_n antipater_n to_o endeavour_v for_o a_o restauration_n he_o deny_v to_o do_v it_o antipater_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n that_o the_o king_n design_n to_o destroy_v he_o yet_o nothing_o will_v persuade_v he_o at_o last_o be_v weary_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o antipater_n and_o affright_v by_o the_o continual_a representation_n make_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o he_o fly_v away_o to_o aretas_n a_o king_n of_o the_o arab_n obtain_v of_o he_o a_o army_n defeat_v his_o brother_n in_o a_o battle_n and_o besiege_n he_o in_o the_o temple_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_n their_o cause_n be_v bring_v before_o pompey_n the_o great_a who_o leave_v it_o not_o full_o decide_v pompey_n have_v afterward_o receive_v a_o affront_n from_o aristobulus_n raise_v a_o war_n against_o he_o take_v the_o city_n jerusalem_n by_o storm_n and_o 8._o bestow_v the_o pontificate_n on_o hyrcanus_n this_o he_o do_v say_v josephus_n as_o well_o because_o of_o other_o good_a office_n which_o hyrcanus_n have_v do_v he_o as_o because_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o from_o defend_v aristobulus_n against_o he_o at_o that_o time_n that_o hyrcanus_n as_o be_v above_o say_v besiege_v aristobulus_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v josephus_n say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n go_v all_o over_o to_o the_o conqueror_n hyrcanus_n but_o withal_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o 3._o priest_n will_v not_o leave_v their_o present_a highpriest_n aristobulus_n but_o still_o adhere_v faithful_o to_o he_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a what_o josephus_n relate_v as_o happen_v during_o that_o siege_n for_o by_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v of_o what_o opinion_n both_o he_o and_o other_o be_v concern_v those_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o the_o usurper_n aristobulus_n and_o how_o acceptable_a to_o god_n those_o act_n of_o religion_n be_v which_o he_o as_o highpriest_n perform_v though_o he_o come_v into_o the_o office_n by_o force_n and_o usurpation_n and_o be_v not_o account_v the_o josephus_n rightful_a highpriest_n whilst_o aristobulus_n 3._o say_v josephus_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o we_o call_v the_o passover_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o chief_z among_o the_o jew_n leave_v their_o country_n and_o flee_v into_o egypt_n now_o one_o onias_n a_o just_a man_n and_o belove_v of_o god_n who_o have_v former_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o drought_n obtain_v rain_n by_o his_o pious_a prayer_n and_o hide_v himself_o as_o perceive_v a_o civil_a war_n come_v on_o he_o the_o jew_n bring_v into_o their_o camp_n and_o require_v he_o that_o as_o he_o have_v heretofore_o prevent_v a_o famine_n so_o he_o will_v now_o draw_v down_o a_o curse_n upon_o aristobulus_n and_o all_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o he_o when_o he_o have_v long_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o at_o last_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o multitude_n he_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o pray_v thus_o o_o god_n the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n since_o these_o who_o stand_v here_o with_o i_o be_v thy_o people_n and_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v be_v thy_o priest_n i_o beseech_v thou_o not_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o either_o party_n against_o the_o other_o after_o he_o have_v make_v this_o prayer_n there_o encompass_v he_o round_o about_o certain_a villainous_a jew_n and_o they_o overwhelm_v he_o with_o stone_n which_o cruelty_n god_n immediate_o revenge_v after_o this_o manner_n whilst_o aristobulus_n be_v thus_o besiege_v the_o passover_n come_v on_o in_o which_o feast_n our_o custom_n be_v to_o honour_n god_n with_o many_o sacrifice_n now_o the_o besiege_a be_v destitute_a of_o sacrifice_n entreat_v their_o countryman_n without_o that_o for_o money_n as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v desire_v they_o will_v supply_v they_o with_o victim_n they_o demand_v a_o thousand_o drachm_n for_o each_o victim_n which_o aristobulus_n and_o the_o priest_n agree_v to_o and_o let_v down_o the_o money_n from_o the_o wall_n but_o they_o when_o
after_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n caiaphas_n be_v the_o prince_n and_o anna_n only_a the_o father_n and_o therefore_o when_o our_o saviour_n be_v first_o lead_v to_o annas_n he_o send_v he_o away_o to_o caiaphas_n as_o his_o superior_a and_o on_o this_o account_n likewise_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n that_o caiaphas_n be_v the_o highpriest_n that_o same_o year_n after_o that_o again_o annas_n be_v the_o prince_n and_o caiaphas_n only_o the_o father_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o act_n and_o annas_n the_o highpriest_n and_o caiaphas_n and_o john_n and_o alexander_n though_o caiaphas_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o proper_a and_o original_a sense_n the_o only_o highpriest_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o if_o we_o grant_v mr._n selden_n conjecture_n to_o be_v true_a though_o we_o can_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o word_n above_o mention_v that_o our_o saviour_n own_v caiaphas_n as_o a_o true_a highpriest_n proper_o so_o call_v yet_o still_o our_o observation_n will_v hold_v good_a that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o communicate_v with_o the_o highpriest_n of_o that_o age_n and_o do_v not_o any_o where_o hint_n that_o they_o that_o in_o his_o time_n officiate_v in_o the_o temple_n as_o high-priest_n be_v not_o true_o high-priest_n and_o it_o will_v however_o appear_v that_o s._n paul_n acknowlege_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o then_o high-priest_n so_o call_v in_o the_o proper_a and_o original_a sense_n since_o he_o own_v himself_o in_o a_o error_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o person_n who_o he_o have_v revile_v be_v god_n highpriest_n for_o by_o the_o title_n of_o god_n highpriest_n the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v point_v out_o to_o he_o second_o i_o deny_v mr._n selden_n conjecture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o against_o it_o i_o offer_v these_o follow_a consideration_n first_o neither_o josephus_n nor_o any_o other_o jewish_a writer_n do_v any_o where_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o high-priest_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o death_n judicial_a matter_n and_o confine_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o temple_n mr._n selden_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o writer_n and_o josephus_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n will_v scarce_o have_v fall_v to_o have_v mention_v it_o especial_o since_o he_o mention_n that_o in_o such_o and_o such_o part_n of_o judea_n there_o be_v court_n of_o judicature_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n second_o josephus_n be_v so_o far_o from_o warrant_v any_o such_o opinion_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o speak_v throughout_o his_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o high-priest_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o of_o person_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o civil_a affair_n what_o he_o say_v of_o ananus_fw-la the_o young_a be_v very_o express_v have_v say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v deprive_v josephus_n cabei_n of_o the_o high-priesthood_n and_o substitute_v in_o his_o place_n ananus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ananus_fw-la he_o immediate_o add_v 8._o the_o young_a ananus_fw-la who_o be_v constitute_v as_o we_o say_v highpriest_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o rigid_a and_o severe_a temper_n by_o sect_n a_o sadducee_n which_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v the_o most_o severe_a of_o all_o jew_n in_o judicial_a matter_n be_v of_o that_o disposition_n he_o take_v a_o opportunity_n after_o festus_n the_o governor_n be_v death_n before_o his_o successor_n albinus_n be_v arrive_v in_o judea_n to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o command_a james_n the_o brother_n of_o jesus_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o he_o condemn_v he_o together_o with_o some_o other_o and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n this_o thing_n extreme_o displease_v all_o those_o of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v well_o dispose_v and_o zealous_a for_o the_o law_n and_o they_o private_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o command_n upon_o ananus_fw-la not_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v some_o moreover_o go_v to_o meet_v albinus_n as_o he_o come_v from_o alexandria_n and_o suggest_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o ananus_fw-la without_o his_o consent_n to_o call_v a_o council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n without_o the_o particular_a consent_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o sit_v judge_n in_o a_o capital_a cause_n hereupon_o albinus_n write_v angry_o to_o the_o highpriest_n and_o threaten_v he_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o after_o three_o month_n king_n agrippa_n deprive_v he_o for_o that_o fact_n of_o the_o high-priesthood_n and_o bestow_v the_o dignity_n on_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o damnaeus_n here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a intimation_n that_o the_o highpriest_n as_o such_o have_v authority_n in_o civil_a affair_n though_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o jew_n might_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o roman_a governor_n sit_v judge_n in_o a_o capital_a cause_n three_o it_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o that_o frequent_a and_o continual_a change_a of_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o roman_n for_o if_o the_o high-priest_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v as_o such_o concern_v about_o the_o sacrifice_n only_o not_o at_o all_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n how_o can_v they_o so_o frequent_o come_v under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a governor_n why_o so_o frequent_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o place_n four_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v tell_v that_o the_o person_n who_o he_o have_v revile_v be_v god_n highpriest_n that_o be_v highpriest_n proper_o so_o call_v he_o straight_o infer_v that_o then_o he_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n five_o those_o difficult_a place_n of_o scripture_n on_o which_o mr._n selden_n conjecture_n be_v bottom_v may_v well_o admit_v of_o another_o explication_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o the_o two_o chief_a ruler_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o sanedrin_n may_v common_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o high-priest_n that_o i_o almost_o persuade_v myself_o that_o in_o those_o late_a time_n that_o title_n be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o sacerdotal_a order_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o sanedrin_n but_o on_o this_o i_o do_v not_o rely_v i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o offer_v to_o account_v for_o those_o many_o high-priest_n which_o be_v mention_v as_o flourish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o 24_o deficerent_fw-la chief_a man_n or_o head_n of_o the_o 24_o sort_n or_o family_n of_o the_o priest_n into_o which_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o of_o chronicle_n that_o king_n david_n distribute_v the_o priest_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v peculiar_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o high-priest_n as_o all_o in_o general_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d priest_n so_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o distinguish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a class_n from_o the_o inferior_a priest_n who_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d high_a or_o chief_a priest_n that_o 5._o this_o division_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v continue_v to_o our_o saviour_n time_n appear_v from_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o s._n luke_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o zacharias_n the_o father_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n be_v a_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o course_n of_o â—bia_fw-la and_o it_o be_v add_v and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o while_o he_o execute_v the_o priest_n office_n in_o the_o order_n of_o his_o course_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o priest_n office_n his_o lot_n be_v to_o burn_v incense_n when_o he_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v plain_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o division_n make_v by_o king_n david_n in_o the_o 24_o of_o 1_o chron._n where_o the_o household_n of_o abia_n be_v mention_v as_o the_o 8_o principal_a household_n of_o the_o priest_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v object_v that_o in_o that_o place_n of_o s._n luke_n zacharias_n be_v call_v only_o priest_n not_o high_a or_o chief_a priest_n for_o even_o the_o highpriest_n himself_o properly_z so_o call_v be_v oftentimes_o call_v by_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o priest_n that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v many_o at_o the_o same_o time_n entitle_v high-priest_n be_v apparent_a from_o a_o great_a many_o place_n both_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o likewise_o of_o josephus_n that_o those_o learned_a man_n be_v mistake_v who_o think_v that_o those_o many_o high-priest_n who_o be_v mention_v by_o josephus_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o flourish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v
the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o 8_o the_o general_n council_n in_o the_o year_n 877._o october_n 23._o the_o patriarch_n ignatius_n 80._o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v patriarch_n the_o second_o time_n ten_o year_n want_v a_o month._n ignatii_n three_o day_n after_o his_o death_n photius_n be_v again_o restore_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n that_o have_v depose_v he_o though_o by_o the_o late_a council_n he_o have_v be_v declare_v no_o bishop_n and_o anathematise_v and_o though_o he_o be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o be_v 994._o ever_o restore_v by_o any_o mean_n whatever_o be_v thus_o restore_v he_o be_v general_o own_a and_o even_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n himself_o pope_n john_n the_o successor_n of_o hadrian_n and_o confirm_v by_o a_o general_n council_n call_v at_o constantinople_n of_o 373_o bishop_n which_o begin_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o begin_n act_v of_o november_n 879._o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o nine_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o restitution_n he_o be_v again_o depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n leo._n second_o that_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n who_o accept_v of_o the_o see_v when_o ignatius_n have_v be_v so_o unjust_o depose_v by_o the_o lay-power_n be_v a_o very_a great_a man_n for_o his_o part_n and_o his_o learning_n the_o most_o learned_a person_n of_o his_o age_n and_o equal_a to_o the_o ancient_n themselves_o be_v confess_v by_o even_o his_o ignatii_n great_a adversary_n that_o he_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a pious_a and_o religious_a man_n they_o will_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v who_o lie_v all_o thing_n together_o in_o the_o balance_n and_o weigh_v impartial_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v say_v for_o he_o against_o those_o thing_n which_o his_o enemy_n have_v allege_v against_o he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o ignatian_o heretofore_o such_o as_o nicetas_n paphlago_n who_o life_n of_o ignatius_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o angry_a and_o malicious_a invective_n against_o photius_n have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o appear_v under_o a_o very_a horrid_a shape_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o so_o manful_o oppose_v and_o even_o depose_v their_o pope_n be_v willing_a to_o believe_v whatever_o his_o enemy_n have_v say_v to_o his_o disparagement_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v that_o all_o that_o his_o enemy_n allege_v be_v rather_o the_o result_n of_o their_o malice_n than_o any_o wise_a probable_a it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o learned_a vindicator_n that_o we_o have_v photius_n cause_n convey_v to_o we_o with_o no_o small_a disadvantage_n his_o adversary_n say_v he_o at_o that_o very_a time_n suppress_v his_o principal_a write_n on_o that_o subject_a they_o seize_v and_o burn_v his_o original_a paper_n before_o any_o copy_n can_v be_v transcribe_v they_o have_v afterward_o have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v many_o of_o his_o other_o work_n whilst_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o latin_n or_o latinize_a greek_n and_o they_o have_v since_o have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o hinder_v the_o print_n of_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n this_o no_o doubt_n must_v needs_o have_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o his_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v very_o few_o assistance_n for_o understanding_n it_o but_o from_o his_o profess_a and_o very_o inveterate_a enemy_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o nicetas_n that_o when_o photius_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n basilius_n there_o be_v take_v from_o he_o 1225._o seven_o bag_n full_a of_o messenger_n write_n which_o his_o servant_n have_v endeavour_v to_o hide_v and_o secure_v all_o which_o be_v public_o burn_v by_o that_o council_n by_o which_o he_o be_v a_o little_a after_o condemn_v have_v not_o such_o trick_n as_o these_o be_v make_v use_n of_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v place_v in_o another_o manner_n of_o light_n but_o still_o there_o be_v extant_a enough_o to_o convince_v any_o disintere_v man_n that_o photius_n have_v no_o such_o black_a within_o he_o as_o his_o enemy_n have_v lay_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v account_v by_o his_o follower_n a_o very_a holy_a man_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o his_o enemy_n 〈◊〉_d nicetas_n and_o from_o other_o of_o his_o enemy_n it_o appear_v that_o before_o he_o be_v make_v patriarch_n he_o be_v account_v a_o person_n of_o a_o strict_a and_o virtuous_a life_n he_o complain_v in_o one_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d epistle_n to_o bardas_n of_o the_o lie_v invent_v against_o he_o whatsoever_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o patriarch_n ignatius_n all_o that_o nicetas_n and_o other_o deceive_v by_o he_o impute_v to_o our_o patriarch_n photius_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v all_o conjecture_n and_o malice_n and_o photius_n himself_o complain_v in_o another_o etc._n epistle_n that_o when_o he_o himself_o suffer_v unjust_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o injure_v other_o and_o this_o he_o say_v extreme_o afflict_v he_o but_o submittentem_fw-la thanks_o say_v he_o for_o all_o thing_n to_o god_n our_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v allege_v by_o his_o enemy_n nicetas_n that_o he_o be_v very_o ambitious_a and_o that_o through_o ambition_n he_o catch_v at_o ignatius_n be_v dignity_n greedy_o and_o impudent_o but_o hear_v he_o himself_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n 〈◊〉_d at_o all_o but_o be_v quite_o draw_v as_o it_o be_v and_o force_v to_o it_o this_o he_o affirm_v not_o only_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o pope_n nicholas_n but_o also_o in_o another_o to_o bardas_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v that_o in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o nolo_fw-la episcopari_n for_o mere_a form_n as_o even_o the_o most_o ambitious_a bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v ever_o have_v write_v so_o to_o bardas_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v real_o so_o since_o bardas_n be_v the_o person_n that_o prefer_v he_o and_o very_o well_o know_v whether_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v true_a or_o not_o neither_o do_v his_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v make_v ignatius_n successor_n proceed_v from_o this_o consideration_n that_o ignatius_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o lay-power_n but_o from_o the_o sense_n he_o have_v of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o station_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 6._o i_o know_v even_o before_o i_o have_v experience_n of_o it_o that_o i_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o patriarchal_a dignity_n and_o of_o the_o pastoral_n care_n and_o on_o that_o account_n when_o i_o be_v drive_v and_o draw_v on_o to_o it_o it_o go_v extreme_o against_o i_o and_o will_v to_o god_n i_o have_v die_v before_o i_o yield_v to_o the_o intolerable_a violence_n of_o those_o that_o compel_v i_o to_o it_o he_o add_v that_o therefore_o he_o be_v the_o more_o unwilling_a because_o his_o mind_n misgive_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o great_a trouble_n 〈◊〉_d i_o be_v therefore_o say_v he_o extreme_o afflict_v by_o their_o importunity_n i_o weep_v entreat_v they_o and_o will_v have_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o have_v get_v myself_o excuse_v it_o be_v object_v beside_o by_o the_o malicious_a nicetas_n that_o whilst_o he_o be_v patriarch_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o colloque_n unworthy_o with_o the_o person_n in_o authority_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o this_o likewise_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o malicious_a calumny_n let_v any_o one_o read_v his_o 13_o epistle_n to_o basilius_n afterward_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n advance_v to_o the_o high_a station_n of_o patricius_n and_o perfect_a of_o constantinople_n and_o then_o let_v he_o tell_v i_o what_o he_o think_v of_o he_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v through_o ambition_n a_o fordo_v assentator_n or_o flatterer_n that_o his_o boldness_n and_o freeness_n in_o speak_v and_o reprehend_v aught_o to_o be_v admire_v how_o bold_o how_o undaunted_o how_o much_o like_o a_o patriarch_n do_v he_o tell_v basilius_n of_o his_o fault_n how_o undaunt_o do_v he_o tell_v that_o great_a man_n etc._n that_o by_o his_o be_v make_v the_o governor_n of_o other_o more_o worthy_a than_o himself_o a_o whole_a iliad_n of_o evil_n have_v befall_v the_o city_n this_o abundant_o show_v the_o bravery_n of_o photius_n spirit_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o far_o exceed_v that_o and_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o calumny_n of_o his_o enemy_n declare_v he_o a_o most_o admirable_a patriarch_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v relate_v by_o zonaras_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d basilius_n say_v he_o have_v murder_v the_o emperor_n michael_n and_o place_v himself_o upon_o the_o throne_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o
church_n submission_n to_o bishop_n put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o other_o depose_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n i_o have_v bring_v it_o down_o from_o the_o first_o highpriest_n that_o ever_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n i._n e._n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n solomon_n to_o these_o very_a time_n and_o have_v show_v that_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o high-priest_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n under_o their_o bishop_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o our_o church_n to_o make_v this_o history_n the_o more_o complete_a i_o shall_v now_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o respect_n to_o bishop_n put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o other_o unjust_o and_o uncanonical_o depose_v by_o synod_n where_o the_o secular_a power_n concur_v as_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n i_o say_v where_o the_o secular_a power_n concur_v in_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o whatever_o the_o vindicator_n and_o other_o be_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o concern_v synodical_a deprivation_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o the_o ancient_n never_o regard_v the_o decree_n or_o sentence_n of_o a_o vncanonical_a synod_n if_o the_o civil_a governor_n do_v not_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v by_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o excuse_v the_o sentence_n it_o be_v not_o every_o synod_n that_o have_v power_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o depose_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o vncanonical_a synod_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n as_o invalid_a as_o if_o it_o be_v no_o synod_n at_o all_o in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v a_o plain_a intimation_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o every_o province_n aught_o to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a province_n and_o by_o the_o second_o can._n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v express_o ordain_v that_o no_o 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the_o canon_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o law_n of_o the_o church_n that_o s._n chrysostom_n himself_o be_v depose_v and_o that_o too_o by_o theophilus_n himself_o who_o have_v plead_v that_o law_n the_o circumstance_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n deprivation_n be_v these_o theophilus_n be_v at_o constantinople_n instead_o of_o be_v judge_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v encourage_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n enemy_n particular_o by_o the_o empress_n eudoxia_n to_o summon_v he_o before_o he_o and_o to_o depose_v he_o he_o pack_v a_o synod_n consist_v of_o 23._o twenty_o nine_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o and_o seven_o other_o of_o other_o country_n and_o several_a malicious_a accusation_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o by_o his_o enemy_n cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o himself_o have_v clear_v himself_o from_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o canon_n and_o law_n s._n chrysostom_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o appear_v before_o a_o lawful_a and_o impartial_a synod_n but_o as_o for_o he_o he_o can_v not_o own_v he_o as_o his_o judge_n because_o he_o be_v his_o profess_a enemy_n 〈◊〉_d have_v already_o draw_v oft_o a_o part_n of_o his_o people_n from_o his_o communion_n and_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o sit_v as_o a_o judge_n out_o of_o his_o own_o district_n and_o beside_o be_v himself_o obnoxious_a notwithstanding_o all_o this_o theophilus_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v with_o he_o pass_v upon_o he_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n and_o pursuant_n to_o that_o sentence_n he_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o constantinople_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n among_o the_o people_n by_o who_o he_o be_v exceed_o admire_v he_o be_v present_o recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o 16._o thirty_o bishop_n he_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n that_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v hear_v theophilus_n flee_v away_o to_o alexandria_n together_o with_o most_o of_o his_o bishop_n but_o after_o a_o little_a time_n s._n chrysostom_n enemy_n prevail_v again_o they_o gather_v a_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n and_o depose_v he_o by_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n for_o presume_v to_o act_v as_o a_o bishop_n after_o he_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o a_o synod_n he_o be_v according_o expel_v a_o second_o time_n though_o there_o be_v present_a at_o that_o time_n at_o constantinople_n no_o less_o than_o 82._o forty_o bishop_n that_o declare_v against_o those_o proceed_n among_o who_o there_o be_v seven_o metropolitan_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o banishment_n in_o which_o he_o die_v three_o year_n and_o three_o month_n after_o his_o expulsion_n a_o little_a while_n after_o arfacius_fw-la brother_n to_o nectarius_n his_o predecessor_n be_v ordain_v his_o successor_n who_o die_v 20._o november_n 11._o 405._o after_o he_o have_v be_v patriarch_n somewhat_o above_o a_o after_o year_n for_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v depose_v 18._o june_n 20.404_o to_o he_o succeed_v atticus_n death_n s._n chrysostom_n be_v still_o live_v such_o be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o great_a man_n deprivation_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o himself_o atte_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o p._n innocent_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o absolute_o invalid_a be_v notorious_a let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o consequence_n be_v what_o be_v his_o behaviour_n and_o what_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o church_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o successor_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o though_o he_o be_v so_o injurious_o and_o provoke_o deal_v with_o though_o he_o account_v all_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o perfect_o invalid_a yet_o before_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o constantinople_n he_o absolute_o declare_v against_o all_o separation_n on_o his_o account_n this_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v in_o the_o preface_v to_o the_o baroccian_a treatise_n when_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v depose_v 67._o pray_v for_o i_o my_o brethren_n say_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n his_o friend_n and_o if_o you_o love_v christ_n let_v no_o one_o leave_v the_o church_n on_o my_o account_n and_o so_o you_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n when_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n complain_v of_o the_o loss_n the_o church_n will_v have_v in_o his_o deprivation_n 〈◊〉_d it_o suffice_v brother_n say_v he_o speak_v no_o more_o but_o as_o i_o say_v leave_v not_o your_o church_n for_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v do_v not_o begin_v with_o i_o so_o neither_o will_v it_o end_v with_o i_o again_o he_o charge_v they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o those_o that_o depose_v he_o that_o they_o may_v not_o rend_v the_o church_n when_o he_o be_v just_o agoing_a out_o of_o his_o church_n to_o be_v lead_v away_o into_o exile_n he_o thus_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o deaconness_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o attend_v there_o 90._o come_v hither_o say_v he_o my_o daughter_n and_o hear_v i_o i_o be_o i_o perceive_v to_o be_v your_o patriarch_n no_o long_o i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n and_o perhaps_o my_o face_n you_o will_v never_o see_v any_o more_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o exhort_v you_o to_o do_v let_v no_o one_o of_o you_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o goodwill_n to_o the_o church_n which_o you_o have_v hitherto_o have_v and_o whoever_o shall_v be_v ordain_v patriarch_n in_o my_o stead_n without_o his_o own_o seek_v it_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o to_o he_o submit_v your_o head_n to_o receive_v his_o blessing_n as_o to_o myself_o for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o by_o do_v so_o you_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n remember_v i_o in_o your_o prayer_n we_o
as_o extreme_o unjust_a yet_o high_o approve_v of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n in_o not_o separate_v themselves_o from_o theophilus_n communion_n yet_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n be_v he_o esteem_v that_o he_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o church_n both_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o latin_a as_o a_o saint_n 5._o when_o s._n chrysostom_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o deaconess_n and_o charge_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o successor_n provide_v he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o he_o plain_o intimate_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v any_o will_v refuse_v to_o choose_v a_o new_a bishop_n in_o his_o place_n because_o he_o be_v unjust_o depose_v it_o be_v plain_a from_o those_o word_n that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o all_o will_v present_o resolve_v to_o elect_a another_o in_o his_o room_n as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v of_o course_n 6._o socrates_n the_o ecces_n historian_n though_o he_o 18._o take_v part_n with_o s._n chrysostom_n as_o to_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o condemn_v his_o deposer_n as_o act_v unjust_o and_o uncanonical_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n approve_v very_o well_o of_o their_o new_a patriarch_n arsacius_n and_o atticus_n he_o say_v that_o arsacius_n be_v a_o person_n of_o 〈◊〉_d extraordinary_a mildness_n and_o govern_v peaceable_o atticus_n he_o call_v 20._o a_o pious_a and_o a_o prudent_a man_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o 2._o those_o qualification_n he_o much_o increase_v the_o church_n the_o heretic_n be_v bring_v over_o to_o it_o by_o his_o management_n he_o spend_v in_o a_o word_n whole_a 25._o chapter_n in_o his_o praise_n 7._o the_o historian_n theodoret_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o bishop_n and_o live_v at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o extreme_o 34._o disapprove_v of_o s._n chrysostom_n deprivation_n as_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a yet_o he_o reckon_v not_o only_a atticus_n who_o survive_v s._n chrysostom_n but_o likewise_o arsacius_n among_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n viz._n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o patriarch_n subjoin_v to_o his_o history_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o constantinople_n joannes_n chrysostomus_n arsacius_n atticus_n sisinnius_n they_o be_v reckon_v likewise_o as_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o all_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o that_o see_v in_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n nicephorus_n in_o that_o of_o nicephorus_n callisti_fw-la not_o yet_o publish_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o ius_n graeco-romanum_a and_o in_o both_o those_o that_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o byzantine_n historian_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o these_o catalogue_n be_v write_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n receive_v as_o the_o gospel_n itself_o that_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v unjust_o and_o unlawful_o depose_v he_o be_v reckon_v also_o as_o one_o of_o the_o true_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n by_o theophanes_n in_o his_o chronography_n 8._o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o baroccian_a treatise_n that_o though_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v but_o that_o the_o patriarch_n arsacius_n ordain_v several_a person_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o appear_v that_o any_o ever_o scruple_v to_o receive_v any_o person_n on_o that_o account_n because_o by_o he_o ordain_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o p._n celestine_n i._o concern_v the_o patriarch_n atticus_n atticus_n say_v he_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d epistle_n to_o the_o patriarch_n nestorius_n of_o holy_a memory_n that_o doctor_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n who_o be_v true_o a_o successor_n of_o the_o bless_a john_n chrysostom_n as_o well_o in_o his_o faith_n as_o in_o his_o see_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xvii_o deprivation_n by_o heretical_a synod_n invalid_a s._n eustathius_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n depose_v by_o a_o heretical_a synod_n he_o himself_o account_v his_o deprivation_n invalid_a the_o orthodox_n separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o successor_n not_o because_o he_o be_v invalid_o deprive_v but_o because_o they_o account_v they_o heretic_n eustathius_n act_n as_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n though_o in_o banishment_n as_o long_o as_o his_o successor_n be_v heretic_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o meletius_n a_o orthodox_n person_n be_v ordain_v his_o successor_n he_o desist_v and_o concern_v himself_o no_o more_o as_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n that_o he_o live_v till_o meletius_n be_v make_v patriarch_n demonstrate_v against_o baronius_n valesius_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—_o by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o meletius_n the_o vindicator_n assertion_n that_o none_o account_v meletius_n a_o arian_n whilst_o he_o be_v bishop_n confute_v the_o schism_n between_o the_o meletian_o and_o the_o paulinist_n no_o example_n against_o we_o §_o 1_o 2._o the_o instance_n of_o maximus_n and_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n examine_v §_o 3._o euphemius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n depose_v by_o a_o heretical_a synod_n yet_o macedonius_n a_o orthodox_n and_o a_o good_a man_n accepts_z of_o his_o see_v though_o he_o own_a he_o to_o be_v the_o rightful_a patriarch_n macedonius_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o catholic_n though_o they_o love_v euphemius_n and_o account_v he_o unjust_o deprive_v he_o be_v own_a by_o s._n elias_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n though_o elias_n at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v euphemius_n deprivation_n unjust_a and_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o it_o §_o 4._o the_o schism_n of_o the_o novatian_o donatist_n and_o meletian_o of_o egypt_n no_o example_n against_o we_o §_o 5._o two_o fragment_n of_o photius_n out_o of_o a_o ms._n §_n 1_o 3._o that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o a_o heretical_a synod_n be_v absolute_o null_a and_o invalid_a be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o this_o the_o vindicator_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o if_o he_o can_v show_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v deprive_v by_o bishop_n he_o present_o think_v himself_o secure_a without_o consider_v whether_o the_o depriver_n be_v heretical_a or_o not_o s._n athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la solitarios_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n send_v to_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o subscribe_v to_o his_o athanasius_n condemnation_n who_o a_o synod_n of_o arian_n have_v depose_v make_v liberius_n speak_v to_o the_o messenger_n after_o this_o manner_n let_v there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n call_v and_o let_v the_o heretic_n 〈◊〉_d be_v throw_v out_o and_o let_v the_o orthodox_n have_v freedom_n of_o speech_n for_o they_o can_v be_v member_n of_o a_o synod_n who_o be_v not_o orthodox_n in_o faith_n neither_o ought_v any_o judicial_a enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v action_n till_o there_o have_v be_v a_o enquiry_n concern_v faith_n for_o first_o all_o difference_n in_o faith_n ought_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o then_o we_o may_v make_v a_o enquiry_n into_o action_n these_o thing_n have_v we_o learn_v from_o our_o father_n these_o thing_n declare_v to_o the_o emperor_n thus_o when_o macedonius_n the_o orthodox_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v deprive_v first_o by_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o synod_n which_o consist_v of_o eutychian_a heretic_n and_o some_o bishop_n be_v send_v to_o he_o with_o his_o deprivation_n he_o ask_v they_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o they_o receive_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o say_v he_o if_o sabbatians_n or_o macedonian_n shall_v bring_v i_o a_o deprivation_n ought_v i_o to_o receive_v it_o so_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o so_o far_o be_v the_o church_n from_o allow_v a_o heretic_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o she_o will_v not_o allow_v one_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o 6_o canon_n of_o the_o 2_o d._n general_n council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n eustathius_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n be_v depose_v by_o a_o heretical_a synod_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o incontinence_n the_o vindicator_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o deposer_n though_o they_o secret_o favour_v the_o arian_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o declare_v a_o opposite_a communion_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o a_o great_a while_n together_o that_o party_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n and_o yet_o be_v account_v heretic_n that_o eustathius_n be_v depose_v by_o heretic_n such_o at_o least_o as_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v attest_v by_o s._n eustath_n chrysostom_n etc._n athanasius_n truso_fw-la s._n jerom_n 19_o sozomen_n the_o patriarch_n chronol_n nicephorus_n and_o etc._n other_o who_o tell_v we_o not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o arian_n but_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v depose_v