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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n king_n time_n 1,485 5 3.4894 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42559 Status ecclesiæ gallicanæ, or, The ecclesiastical history of France from the first plantation of Christianity there, unto this time, describing the most notable church-matters : the several councils holden in France, with their principal canons : the most famous men, and most learned writers, and the books they have written, with many eminent French popes, cardinals, prelates, pastours, and lawyers : a description of their universities with their founders : an impartial account of the state of the Reformed chuches in France and the civil wars there for religion : with an exact succession of the French Kings / by the authour of the late history of the church of Great Britain. Geaves, William. 1676 (1676) Wing G442; ESTC R7931 417,076 474

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command_v that_o one_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v every_o ten_o year_n his_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o ludovicus_n faber_n and_o some_o other_o anno_fw-la du_fw-fr bourge_n do_v add_v that_o many_o villainy_n be_v commit_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n for_o punishment_n whereof_o the_o rope_n and_o fire_n be_v not_o sufficient_a viz._n frequent_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n perjury_n adultery_n not_o only_o secret_a but_o even_o cherish_v with_o impudent_a licence_n make_v himself_o to_o be_v plain_o understand_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o only_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o court_n but_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o add_v that_o while_n man_n live_v thus_o dissolute_o divers_a torment_n be_v prepare_v against_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o nothing_o but_o of_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o vice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o desire_v a_o amendment_n of_o they_o in_o opposition_n of_o all_o this_o egidius_n magister_n the_o prime_a precedent_n speak_v against_o 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you_o will_v now_o forsake_v you_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a thing_n to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o yet_o i_o hope_v a_o sober_a spirit_n will_v put_v you_o into_o a_o better_a mind_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o make_v it_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o my_o prayer_n the_o recommend_v you_o to_o god_n beseech_v he_o that_o the_o hand_n of_o esau_n may_v not_o lose_v you_o the_o blessing_n of_o jacob._n whereas_o you_o do_v religious_o and_o solemn_o offer_v i_o your_o friendship_n i_o know_v to_o my_o great_a cost_n i_o have_v well_o deserve_v it_o neither_o shall_v i_o repent_v that_o have_v you_o not_o change_v your_o father_n very_o from_o henceforth_o i_o can_v be_v your_o sister_n by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o shall_v ever_o more_o dear_o love_n and_o honour_v my_o own_o father_n than_o a_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a one_o which_o god_n know_v very_o well_o who_o i_o beseech_v he_o bring_v you_o back_o 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himself_o in_o lion_n he_o confess_v that_o seduce_v and_o persuade_v by_o a_o capuchin_n of_o lion_n and_o afterward_o confess_v by_o aubry_n curate_n of_o st._n andrews_n des_fw-fr act_n at_o paris_n by_o his_o vicar_n and_o by_o father_n varade_n a_o jesuit_n he_o be_v come_v thither_o express_o to_o murder_v the_o king_n the_o priest_n reveal_v this_o crime_n incur_v no_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o wretch_n be_v find_v seize_v of_o a_o sharp_a knife_n with_o two_o edge_n he_o be_v pinch_v with_o hot_a pincer_n his_o right_a hand_n burn_v off_o hold_v the_o say_a knife_n his_o arm_n leg_n and_o thigh_n break_v and_o his_o body_n burn_v to_o ash_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n upon_o a_o general_a surcease_n of_o arm_n the_o king_n assemble_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o realm_n at_o mante_n especial_o to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o the_o king_n change_n in_o religion_n and_o be_v grieve_v at_o divers_a contravention_n of_o 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business_n for_o which_o the_o french_a king_n though_o fit_a to_o degrade_v cardinal_n antonio_n from_o the_o honour_n he_o possess_v of_o be_v protector_n of_o france_n and_o to_o take_v away_o his_o royal_a favour_n from_o teodoli_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n vito_n his_o brother_n and_o to_o recall_v his_o ambassador_n san_n simon_n into_o france_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n fail_v not_o with_o all_o action_n of_o goodness_n and_o generosity_n to_o endeavour_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o person_n and_o house_n of_o the_o new_a pope_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a person_n proceed_v from_o the_o aversion_n they_o have_v to_o his_o election_n or_o at_o least_o for_o that_o they_o have_v persuade_v that_o crown_n to_o his_o exclusion_n with_o argument_n much_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1646._o 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the_o king_n order_n or_o in_o truth_n to_o try_v what_o be_v their_o intention_n he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o rabble_n but_o milleray_v on_o horseback_n with_o dort_n break_v through_o the_o seditious_a crew_n and_o have_v rescue_v the_o chancellor_n from_o that_o imminent_a danger_n convey_v he_o back_o safe_a to_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o coach_n half-torn_a the_o guard_n be_v fright_v and_o some_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o sedition_n break_v out_o far_o and_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n rise_v to_o high_a exasperation_n f._n paul_n gondy_n design_v archbishop_n of_o paris_n common_o style_v coadjutor_n in_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n carry_v with_o he_o a_o veneration_n as_o he_o pass_v along_o the_o street_n moderate_v the_o people_n with_o language_n and_o gesture_n some_o there_o be_v that_o tax_v gondy_n as_o if_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v be_v somewhat_o favour_v alteration_n however_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o truth_n that_o be_v the_o 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and_o suspect_v the_o queen_n see_v herself_o strike_v at_o through_o the_o side_n of_o mazarine_n she_o compose_v her_o mind_n recollect_v her_o thought_n how_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a mazarine_n apply_v his_o mind_n to_o a_o accommodation_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o many_o tax_n be_v to_o be_v abate_v in_o town_n and_o country_n the_o province_n be_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o they_o by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n no_o man_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n above_o the_o space_n of_o one_o natural_a day_n without_o answer_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v eager_o dispute_v and_o approve_v even_o by_o the_o court_n party_n chavigny_n be_v release_v and_o turn_v aside_o to_o tours_n thus_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o paris_n be_v assuage_v about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n but_o the_o faction_n have_v get_v strength_n through_o his_o majesty_n be_v clemency_n and_o the_o obtain_v their_o petition_n 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also_o for_o that_o of_o guienne_n have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lodeva_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o be_v transmit_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o after_o consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n have_v for_o his_o assistant_n the_o bishop_n of_o bezier_n and_o alez_n then_o be_v a_o letter_n send_v from_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n to_o all_o major_n bailiff_n sheriff_n and_o other_o public_a officer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n crave_v of_o they_o to_o aid_n and_o assist_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n with_o such_o provision_n whereof_o it_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n and_o with_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o other_o warlike_a necessary_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n for_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n they_o declare_v that_o mazarine_n as_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n yea_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o force_n of_o
they_o connive_v at_o the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o cognizance_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n may_v interpose_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o appeal_n as_o from_o abuse_n especial_o consider_v it_o be_v it_o that_o grant_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o spiritual_n and_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o grant_v pardon_n to_o a_o priest_n or_o other_o ecclesiastic_a not_o only_o in_o a_o privilege_a case_n but_o also_o in_o a_o common_a crime_n by_o he_o commit_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n only_o to_o grant_v it_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o be_v do_v in_o france_n moreover_o the_o pope_n can_v there_o restore_v clergyman_n to_o their_o former_a state_n gallic_n papon_n ca._n 15._o &_o 16._o des_fw-fr libertez_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'eglise_fw-fr gallic_n so_o as_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o infamy_n which_o they_o have_v incur_v nor_o layman_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o order_n office_n and_o ecclesiastical_a act_n not_o otherwise_o as_o also_o that_o within_o this_o realm_n he_o can_v pardon_v or_o remit_v the_o honorary_a amends_o adjudge_v by_o a_o layman_n albeit_o the_o condemnation_n be_v pass_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o that_o against_o a_o clerk_n as_o make_v such_o honorary_a condemnation_n a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a satisfaction_n the_o pope_n can_v make_v any_o union_n or_o annexation_n of_o the_o live_n in_o france_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n nor_o at_o other_o time_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v out_o writ_n of_o delegation_n concern_v union_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v always_o reserve_v this_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n to_o themselves_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o wait_v upon_o their_o church_n when_o need_v require_v and_o that_o by_o seize_v upon_o their_o temporal_n to_o call_v they_o from_o rome_n to_o return_v into_o france_n to_o dispense_v with_o they_o and_o approve_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o absence_n the_o pope_n can_v in_o france_n dispense_v for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o with_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o with_o that_o wherein_o the_o council_n do_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o dispense_v and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n do_v express_o forbid_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o dispensation_n grant_v contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a decree_n and_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o lose_v their_o place_n and_o declare_v furthermore_o that_o such_o as_o procure_v the_o say_v proviso_n and_o dispensation_n shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o unless_o they_o get_v leave_v and_o permission_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o gallican_n church_n be_v also_o more_o free_a from_o payment_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n as_o also_o to_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n of_o france_n pay_v only_o the_o disme_n whereas_o in_o spain_n the_o king_n have_v his_o tertia_n subsidio_fw-la pyla_n escusado_n in_o all_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o church-living_n as_o to_o the_o french_a church_n separate_v from_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o have_v often_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a by_o the_o popish_a party_n sad_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o merindol_n which_o be_v cruel_o root_v out_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v destroy_v and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o small_a remainder_n of_o they_o be_v preserve_v for_o so_o the_o story_n say_v express_o pauci_fw-la quidem_fw-la profugi_fw-la genevam_n &_o alia_fw-la loca_fw-la vicinia_n pervenerunt_fw-la hist_o osiand_n eccl_n hist_o some_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v by_o flight_n to_o geneva_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n what_o persecution_n do_v the_o waldenses_n or_o albigenses_n suffer_v when_o the_o pope_n send_v about_o his_o friar_n in_o france_n it_o seem_v to_o preach_v crusado_n be_v viz._n that_o whosoever_o will_v take_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o his_o garment_n and_o serve_v the_o pope_n forty_o day_n in_o his_o war_n against_o those_o christian_n who_o deny_v he_o obedience_n and_o oppose_v his_o pride_n and_o tyranny_n shall_v have_v full_a pardon_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o if_o he_o die_v in_o the_o war_n shall_v present_o go_v to_o heaven_n and_o escape_v the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o i_o remember_v he_o have_v at_o one_o time_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o silly_a people_n in_o arm_n who_o he_o use_v against_o the_o most_o faithful_a christian_n seek_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v much_o blood_n be_v shed_v it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o in_o those_o time_n of_o darkness_n to_o draw_v multitude_n of_o poor_a blind_a soul_n to_o destruction_n and_o reimond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n a_o great_a prince_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n be_v ruin_v the_o pope_n seize_v on_o his_o estate_n and_o hold_v it_o unto_o this_o day_n a_o french_a historian_n speak_v of_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ix_o say_v 54._o thuan._n hist_o li._n 54._o that_o many_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v papist_n themselves_o do_v think_v that_o in_o all_o antiquity_n there_o can_v not_o be_v find_v a_o example_n of_o like_a cruelty_n but_o even_o then_o remarkable_a be_v god_n providence_n towards_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o cruel_a massacre_n at_o paris_n the_o protestant_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n shift_v for_o themselves_o here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o rest_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o a_o certain_a honourable_a lady_n for_o protection_n who_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o more_o bold_a but_o be_v a_o faithful_a christian_a she_o be_v also_o willing_a to_o receive_v they_o hereof_o complaint_n be_v make_v the_o king_n in_o great_a displeasure_n command_v she_o to_o dismiss_v they_o all_o which_o she_o can_v not_o withstand_v so_o that_o in_o one_o day_n about_o 300_o wagon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n fill_v with_o woman_n and_o young_a child_n be_v constrain_v to_o dislodge_v and_o without_o a_o guard_n to_o go_v to_o a_o strong_a town_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o journey_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o bloody_a enemy_n straggle_v up_o and_o down_o in_o arm_n and_o ready_a to_o seize_v on_o such_o a_o booty_n but_o by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n a_o certain_a troop_n of_o arm_a gentleman_n on_o horseback_n happen_v to_o meet_v they_o who_o soon_o perceive_v and_o pity_v their_o danger_n conduct_v they_o along_o in_o safety_n and_o often_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o assail_v they_o and_o though_o the_o french_a king_n have_v all_o of_o they_o profess_v the_o roman_a religion_n yet_o the_o lord_n have_v have_v many_o instrument_n who_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o outward_a estate_n have_v stand_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o church_n divers_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n noble_n gentleman_n and_o other_o and_o do_v strange_o raise_v his_o church_n again_o after_o that_o horrid_a massacre_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v extinguish_v and_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n speak_v thus_o of_o those_o worthy_a patriot_n who_o god_n raise_v up_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o church_n at_o that_o time_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o king_n i_o never_o know_v yet_o say_v he_o that_o the_o french_a protestant_n take_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n in_o the_o first_o trouble_v they_o stand_v only_o on_o their_o defence_n before_o they_o take_v arm_n they_o be_v burn_v and_o massacre_v every_o where_n and_o the_o quarrel_n do_v not_o begin_v for_o religion_n but_o because_o when_o king_n francis_n the_o second_o be_v under_o age_n they_o have_v be_v the_o refuge_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n expel_v from_o the_o court_n even_o of_o the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o king_n now_o reign_v and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o condè_fw-la who_o know_v not_o where_o to_o take_v sanctuary_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v that_o they_o make_v any_o other_o war._n nay_o be_v it_o not_o true_a as_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o we_o have_v well_o observe_v that_o king_n henry_n iii_o send_v army_n against_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o run_v to_o his_o help_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o in_o danger_n be_v it_o not_o true_a that_o
hereupon_o charles_n the_o bald_a convocate_v a_o council_n in_o france_n at_o acciniacum_n consist_v of_o ten_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o lion_n vason_n and_o triers_n be_v chief_a precedent_n in_o the_o council_n hinckmarus_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n propose_v unto_o the_o council_n fifty_o canon_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synod_n hinckmar_n of_o laon_n to_o defend_v himself_o bring_v forth_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o decretal_n of_o the_o ancient_a pope_n make_v by_o isidorus_n where_o by_o the_o pope_n decree_n such_o cause_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n hinckmar_n of_o rheims_n be_v not_o learned_a enough_o to_o know_v the_o forgery_n of_o the_o author_n of_o these_o decretal_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o reject_v they_o open_o bring_v divers_a thing_n to_o invalid_a their_o authority_n he_o say_v that_o hinckmar_n of_o laon_n be_v mistake_v if_o he_o think_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o have_v those_o epistle_n that_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o that_o riculfus_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n have_v publish_v the_o book_n of_o epistle_n collect_v by_o isidorus_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o spain_n hinckmar_n also_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o those_o epistle_n say_v that_o they_o have_v be_v good_a in_o their_o time_n but_o that_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o council_n have_v alter_v those_o thing_n and_o make_v canon_n of_o great_a authority_n which_o be_v to_o remain_v perpetual_o and_o that_o those_o decretal_n be_v never_o put_v in_o among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o strife_n between_o the_o two_o hinckmar_n happen_v anno_fw-la 870._o the_o synod_n forename_a accuse_a hinckmar_n bishop_n of_o laon_n of_o petulancy_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o subscribe_v obedience_n to_o king_n charles_n and_o to_o his_o metropolitan_a he_o be_v also_o deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o both_o his_o eye_n be_v thrust_v out_o but_o pope_n john_n ix_o 9_o hist_o magdeb._n cent._n 9_o cap._n 9_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o gross_a restore_v he_o to_o his_o office_n again_o be_v the_o more_o affection_a to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v appeal_v from_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o from_o a_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n in_o his_o own_o country_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n pope_n nicholas_n bestir_v himself_o with_o violence_n against_o hinckmar_n of_o rheims_n complain_v that_o he_o despise_v the_o decretal_n collect_v by_o isidorus_n hinckmar_n resist_v he_o stiff_o neither_o do_v he_o ever_o suffer_v the_o cause_n which_o he_o have_v judge_v to_o be_v revise_v at_o rome_n nor_o any_o man_n that_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o france_n to_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o his_o life_n time_n he_o maintain_v with_o great_a constancy_n so_o much_o liberty_n as_o remain_v to_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o liberty_n suffer_v by_o his_o death_n a_o great_a diminution_n the_o pope_n dare_v not_o touch_v he_o because_o he_o be_v the_o king_n uncle_n baronius_n write_v of_o this_o hinckmar_n of_o rheims_n notable_o abuse_v he_o for_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o fredoard_v hinckmar_n have_v obtain_v of_o pope_n leo_n iv_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n lothary_n a_o pallium_fw-la or_o archiepiscopal_a cloak_n with_o a_o privilege_n to_o use_v it_o every_o day_n but_o hinckmar_n himself_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o fifty_o five_o chapter_n say_v the_o contrary_a speak_v in_o this_o manner_n leo_fw-la iv_o and_o benedictus_n do_v confer_v upon_o i_o some_o privilege_n which_o i_o do_v not_o ask_v for_o for_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o every_o metropolitan_a by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o it_o be_v a_o generous_a part_n of_o hinckmar_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o pope_n privilege_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o dignity_n from_o the_o canon_n not_o from_o the_o roman_a prelate_n as_o for_o the_o writing_n of_o this_o hinckmar_n there_o be_v his_o opuscula_fw-la &_o epistolae_fw-la admonitio_fw-la de_fw-la potestate_fw-la regius_fw-la &_o pontificia_fw-la we_o find_v this_o character_n give_v of_o he_o fuit_fw-la vir_fw-la doctus_fw-la &_o pietatis_fw-la studiosus_fw-la sub_fw-la carolo_n secundo_fw-la lu●_n vici_fw-la pii_fw-la filio_fw-la circa_fw-la 870_o domini_fw-la annum_fw-la tametsi_fw-la &_o magni_fw-la caroli_n tempora_fw-la adolescens_fw-la attigerit_fw-la be_v dum_fw-la corrigere_fw-la vitia_fw-la morbosque_fw-la clericorum_fw-la conatus_fw-la est_fw-la multum_fw-la molestiarum_fw-la a_o perditae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la clero_fw-la eorumque_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la appellationibus_fw-la imo_fw-la &_o à_fw-la papis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la illyr_n catal._n test_n verit_fw-la lib._n 9_o in_o this_o century_n claudius_n bishop_n of_o turin_n be_v defame_v as_o a_o heretic_n by_o theodomire_v a_o abbot_n 9_o petry_n church-hist_a cent._n 9_o who_o do_v accuse_v he_o unto_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v his_o own_o apology_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v wherefore_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o to_o show_v how_o godly_a man_n have_v be_v traduce_v from_o time_n to_o time_n agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o lion_n take_v part_n with_o lotharius_n against_o lewes_n his_o father_n and_o therefore_o be_v depose_v after_o their_o reconciliation_n he_o be_v restore_v and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o work_n be_v print_v at_o paris_n anno_fw-la 1605._o from_o which_o impression_n these_o passage_n be_v extract_v pag._n 52._o there_o be_v one_o immovable_a foundation_n one_o rock_n of_o faith_n which_o peter_n confess_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_n god_n and_o pag._n 128_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o our_o time_n deserve_v a_o fountain_n of_o tear_n when_o so_o ungodly_a a_o custom_n be_v become_v so_o frequent_a that_o there_o be_v none_o almost_o aspire_v to_o temporal_a honour_n who_o have_v not_o a_o priest_n at_o home_n not_o who_o he_o obey_v but_o of_o who_o he_o exact_v all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n incessent_o not_o in_o divine_a but_o in_o worldly_a thing_n so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v serve_v at_o table_n or_o mix_v wine_n and_o lead_v dog_n feed_v horse_n or_o attend_v husbandry_n neither_o regard_n they_o what_o manner_n of_o clerk_n these_o be_v but_o only_o that_o they_o may_v have_v priest_n of_o their_o own_o and_o so_o they_o leave_v church_n and_o sermon_n and_o public_a service_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o seek_v they_o not_o for_o honour_n of_o religion_n because_o they_o have_v they_o not_o in_o honour_n and_o speak_v disdainful_o of_o they_o he_o be_v large_a against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n 9_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr scriptorib_n eccles_n sect._n 9_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o ionas_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o france_n in_o that_o age_n be_v overtake_v with_o agobard_n error_n by_o the_o jesuit_n confession_n then_o many_o bishop_n of_o france_n be_v against_o the_o present_a error_n of_o rome_n 10._o catal._n test_n verit_fw-la lib._n 10._o then_o angelom_o a_o monk_n of_o luxovia_n a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o drogo_n write_v many_o book_n druthmarus_n of_o aquitain_n write_v some_o thing_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n then_o raban_n magnentius_n otherwise_o surname_v maurus_n be_v famous_a in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n viror_fw-la trithem_n catal._n illustr_n viror_fw-la for_o poesy_n rhetoric_n astronomy_n philosophy_n and_o theology_n unto_o who_o neither_o germany_n nor_o italy_n bring_v forth_o a_o equal_a say_v trithemius_n he_o become_v abbot_n of_o fulda_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o there_o he_o write_v commentary_n on_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n he_o be_v sometime_o scholar_n to_o alcuinus_fw-la his_o monk_n be_v offend_v that_o he_o do_v so_o much_o study_v the_o scripture_n and_o do_v no_o better_o attend_v their_o revenue_n therefore_o after_o 24_o year_n he_o leave_v the_o abbey_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o return_v but_o he_o will_v not_o he_o abide_v with_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n until_o orgar_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n die_v and_o then_o succeed_v thomas_n walden_n in_o the_o act_n of_o pope_n martin_n v._o reckon_v he_o and_o herebald_a or_o reginbald_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n among_o heretic_n because_o they_o favour_v bertram_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v much_o debate_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n gotteschalk_n by_o birth_n a_o frank_n or_o belgic_a bojor_a avent_n lib._n 4._o annal._n bojor_a as_o aventinus_n call_v he_o be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n by_o rigbold_n chorepiscopus_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rheims_n the_o forename_a hinckmar_n write_v that_o he_o hold_v these_o five_o article_n 1._o god_n do_v before_o all_o age_n and_o ever_o he_o make_v any_o thing_n lugdun_fw-la hinckmar_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la eccles_n lugdun_fw-la predestinate_a unto_o salvation_n who_o he_o will_v and_o
bishop_n of_o france_n unto_o a_o synod_n first_o at_o rome_n then_o at_o aken_n the_o bishop_n answer_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o last_o he_o name_v munson_n on_o the_o border_n of_o france_n where_o only_o gerebert_n appear_v and_o bold_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o french_a church_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n leo_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o new_a instruction_n from_o the_o pope_n save_v only_o that_o he_o appoint_v another_o synod_n at_o rheims_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o suspend_v gerebert_n who_o write_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o french_a church_n as_o his_o epistle_n unto_o wilderodon_n bishop_n of_o argentine_n testify_v gerebert_n excel_v in_o learning_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o roman_a chair_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o silvester_n the_o second_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n hugh_n capet_n have_v reign_v peaceable_o nine_o year_n die_v novemb_n 22._o 996._o leave_v his_o son_n robert_n his_o successor_n a_o prince_n wise_a resolute_a peaceable_a and_o continent_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v learned_a a_o lover_n of_o divinity_n and_o humanity_n they_o sing_v hymn_n of_o his_o invention_n the_o which_o thus_o begin_v o_o constantia_n martyrum_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la the_o which_o bear_v resemblance_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n he_o be_v wonderful_o please_v with_o the_o humour_n she_o have_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o his_o writing_n be_v then_o great_o esteem_v throughout_o the_o world_n he_o prefer_v virtue_n before_o the_o prerogative_n of_o primogeniture_n and_o cause_v henry_n his_o young_a son_n to_o be_v crown_v in_o his_o life_n time_n decree_a by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n shall_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n do_v homage_n for_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n century_n xi_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o century_n arnold_n earl_n of_o sens_n chronic._n fabian_n chronic._n use_v great_a tyranny_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o leofricus_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v through_o the_o advice_n and_o aid_n of_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o paris_n put_v out_o the_o say_v arnold_n and_o deliver_v the_o city_n unto_o king_n robert_n but_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v arnold_n with_o divers_a of_o his_o knight_n flee_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o force_n then_o the_o king_n besiege_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o take_v both_o it_o and_o fromond_n the_o brother_n of_o arnold_n and_o send_v he_o to_o orleans_n where_o be_v imprison_v he_o die_v short_o after_o this_o robert_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o mountfort_n he_o found_v also_o divers_a monastery_n and_o temple_n at_o orleans_n the_o temple_n of_o st._n avian_n at_o stamp_n a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o many_o other_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o he_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o st._n denis_n with_o many_o great_a privilege_n and_o have_v special_a devotion_n to_o st._n hypolite_n above_o all_o other_o saint_n at_o this_o time_n flourish_v fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n sundry_a sermon_n and_o treatise_n that_o be_v among_o the_o work_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v he_o he_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o adeodatus_n wherein_o he_o first_o reprove_v a_o gross_a opinion_n of_o some_o man_n who_o hold_v that_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n be_v naked_a sign_n then_o he_o prove_v that_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v consider_v as_o mere_a and_o outward_a sign_n but_o by_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o invisible_a virtue_n of_o mystery_n the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v call_v say_v he_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v esteem_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o sight_n to_o be_v look_v into_o spiritual_o not_o corporal_o the_o sight_n of_o faith_n only_o behold_v this_o powerful_a mystery_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o illustrate_v the_o same_o by_o comparison_n of_o a_o baptize_v man_n who_o albeit_o outward_o he_o be_v the_o same_o he_o be_v before_o yet_o inward_o he_o be_v another_o be_v make_v great_a than_o himself_o by_o increase_n of_o invisible_a quantity_n that_o be_v of_o save_a grace_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o word_n of_o substantial_a change_n of_o the_o element_n the_o bread_n be_v still_o bread_n but_o we_o find_v two_o other_o change_n the_o faithful_a be_v transpose_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o faithful_a soul_n yet_o so_o that_o christ_n be_v body_n remain_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n faith_n behold_v christ_n present_a 3._o biblioth_n part_n de_fw-fr e_o bigne_fw-fr tom._n 3._o or_o lie_v in_o his_o mother_n be_v bosom_n and_o die_v rise_a and_o ascend_v and_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o gracious_a habitation_n of_o a_o faithful_a communicant_a and_o many_o way_n refresh_v he_o here_o also_o we_o see_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remaineih_o as_o the_o substance_n of_o he_o who_o be_v baptise_a remain_v albeit_o inward_o he_o be_v another_o some_o say_v that_o fulbert_n compose_v many_o song_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o that_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n and_o dedicate_v it_o unto_o she_o historian_n also_o do_v feign_v that_o fulbert_n be_v sick_a be_v visit_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n 11._o hist_o magdeb._n cent._n 11._o and_o that_o she_o cherish_v he_o with_o her_o own_o milk_n o_o impudent_a forger_n of_o lie_n o_o foolish_a mortal_n who_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o palpable_a lie_n king_n robert_n dye_v anno_fw-la 1031._o his_o son_n henry_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 33_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o realm_n of_o burgundy_n have_v a_o end_n in_o the_o posterity_n of_o boatswain_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n challenge_v the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o it_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v maintain_v the_o hereditary_a love_n of_o his_o father_n with_o king_n henry_n great_o rely_v upon_o his_o friendship_n have_v resolve_v upon_o a_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n to_o the_o holy-land_n he_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o william_n his_o bastard_n son_n who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o heir_n exclude_v his_o lawful_a child_n robert_n settle_v his_o estate_n before_o his_o departure_n appoint_v he_o good_a governor_n and_o put_v the_o strong_a hold_v and_o treasure_n into_o their_o hand_n robert_n die_v in_o this_o long_a voyage_n beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o city_n of_o bythinia_n have_v before_o his_o departure_n command_v the_o lord_n of_o normandy_n and_o swear_v they_o and_z robert_z archbishop_n of_o rovan_n to_o perform_v their_o allegiance_n unto_o his_o son_n william_n and_o to_o take_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o duke_n if_o he_o return_v not_o again_o when_o king_n henry_n have_v settle_v his_o land_n in_o quietness_n he_o then_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n martin_n call_v des_n champ_v beside_o paris_n and_o set_v therein_o secular_a priest_n king_n henry_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 31_o year_n dye_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n denis_n anno_fw-la 1046._o gregory_n vi_o create_a odilo_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n send_v he_o the_o pall_n and_o the_o ring_n which_o he_o receive_v yet_o without_o accept_v the_o dignity_n say_v he_o will_v reserve_v it_o for_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v choose_v archbishop_n berengarius_fw-la a_o frenchman_n deacon_n of_o st._n maurice_n in_o anjou_n be_v the_o disciple_n of_o fulbert_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v account_v a_o heretic_n for_o deny_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o trouble_v for_o the_o same_o in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v broach_v that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n substantial_o or_o proper_o berengarius_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a teach_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o these_o element_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n adelman_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n write_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o salute_v he_o as_o his_o holy_a and_o belove_a brother_n and_o con-disciple_n under_o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n then_o he_o show_v he_o hear_v it_o report_v that_o berengarius_fw-la do_v teach_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n throughout_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o a_o figure_n or_o certain_a similitude_n howbeit_o indeed_o berengarius_fw-la have_v say_v nothing_o so_o to_o the_o intent_n adelman_n may_v bring_v his_o brother_n from_o this_o opinion_n he_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o master_n fulbert_n and_o of_o
that_o council_n witness_v the_o bishop_n of_o panormo_n in_o his_o advice_n touch_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n this_o decree_n concern_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o matter_n belong_v to_o a_o general_a reformation_n which_o may_v be_v hinder_v by_o a_o dissolution_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vienne_n durand_n further_o say_v in_o that_o council_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n together_o with_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v a_o certain_a allowance_n of_o all_o bishop_n that_o be_v prefer_v there_o it_o seem_v very_o requisite_a that_o this_o be_v take_v order_n with_o for_o this_o error_n do_v much_o corrupt_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o remedy_n which_o have_v be_v apply_v hitherto_o be_v quite_o disregard_v inasmuch_o as_o the_o contrary_n be_v usual_o practise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o to_o commit_v simony_n or_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o give_v first_o and_o then_o take_v as_o first_o to_o take_v and_o then_o to_o give_v the_o thing_n be_v take_v into_o consideration_n at_o the_o council_n of_o vienne_n so_o as_o they_o be_v once_o advise_v ordinar_fw-mi joann_n andr._n in_o ca._n inter_fw-la coer_n de_fw-fr offic_n ordinar_fw-mi to_o allow_v the_o twenty_v part_n of_o all_o live_n in_o christendom_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v shift_v off_o without_o resolve_v upon_o any_o thing_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n say_v it_o be_v better_a for_o that_o because_o their_o covetousness_n be_v so_o unsatiable_a that_o if_o that_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o they_o will_v have_v take_v both_o this_o bishop_n of_o mende_n mention_v another_o abuse_n fit_a to_o be_v reform_v for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o every_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v entire_a to_o himself_o he_o add_v that_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o collation_n and_o disposal_n of_o bishop_n be_v bestow_v by_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o other_o even_o before_o they_o be_v void_a and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o out_o of_o it_o howbeit_o the_o bishop_n must_v give_v account_n of_o the_o cure_n and_o of_o those_o that_o execute_v they_o who_o conscience_n they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v none_o of_o their_o prefer_n he_o will_v never_o have_v demand_v the_o reformation_n hereof_o unless_o the_o abuse_n have_v be_v notorious_a durand_n also_o persuade_v the_o abolition_n of_o fraternity_n for_o two_o reason_n for_o their_o dissoluteness_n and_o for_o their_o conspiracy_n against_o superior_n it_o will_v be_v also_o useful_a say_v he_o that_o fraternity_n 35._o durand_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la celebr_fw-la concilii_fw-la part_n 2._o tit_n 35._o wherein_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n do_v nothing_o but_o pamper_v themselves_o with_o delicate_n live_v in_o dissoluteness_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o busy_v themselves_o in_o divers_a plot_n against_o their_o superior_n be_v abolish_v then_o speak_v of_o dispensation_n he_o say_v that_o the_o very_a nerve_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n be_v break_v by_o the_o dispensation_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 1._o durand_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la celebr_fw-la council_n tit._n 4._o part_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v against_o the_o common_a good_a and_o cite_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n hierom_n write_v to_o rusticus_n bishop_n of_o narbon_n he_o say_v since_o avarice_n be_v increase_v in_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o law_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o see_v from_o the_o prophet_n he_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o dispensation_n according_a to_o the_o lawyer_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o provident_a relaxation_n of_o the_o general_a law_n countervail_v by_o commodity_n or_o necessity_n that_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o use_v it_o be_v not_o a_o dispensation_n but_o a_o dissipation_n that_o the_o question_n be_v now_o about_o the_o stain_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o those_o who_o dispense_v upon_o unnecessary_a cause_n do_v err_v last_o for_o matter_n of_o dispensation_n he_o will_v have_v that_o observe_v which_o pope_n leo_n say_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v alter_v upon_o any_o occasion_n other_o which_o may_v be_v temper_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n or_o consideration_n of_o man_n age_n but_o always_o with_o this_o resolution_n when_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n or_o obscurity_n to_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o holy_a father_n concern_v exemption_n he_o further_o declare_v in_o that_o council_n that_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o person_n exempt_v to_o live_v more_o dissolute_o and_o more_o at_o their_o liberty_n that_o they_o take_v away_o the_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n which_o the_o exempt_v owe_v unto_o their_o prelate_n and_o ordinary_n 1._o durand_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la celebr_fw-la council_n general_a tit._n 5._o part_n 1._o and_o make_v they_o think_v themselves_o as_o good_a man_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o their_o superior_n that_o the_o correction_n and_o punish_v of_o fault_n and_o excess_n be_v hereby_o hinder_v and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o that_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n catholic_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o exempt_v can_v be_v judge_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o can_v do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o remoteness_n from_o they_o that_o they_o rob_v man_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v many_o good_a work_n in_o religion_n that_o they_o be_v cause_n of_o many_o scandal_n that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v grant_v abuse_v their_o privilege_n that_o they_o draw_v after_o they_o the_o ruin_n of_o monastery_n be_v rather_o a_o burden_n than_o a_o honour_n or_o profit_n to_o they_o the_o same_o durand_n maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v such_o exemption_n consider_v that_o they_o overthrow_v the_o general_a order_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o proceed_v from_o god_n the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o general_a council_n and_o which_o be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n that_o by_o this_o order_n all_o the_o monastery_n religious_a place_n abbot_n abbess_n monk_n and_o nun_n and_o all_o other_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o government_n and_o guidance_n of_o bishop_n within_o their_o city_n and_o diocese_n as_o unto_o their_o superior_n the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o such_o as_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o they_o pasquier_n say_v there_o be_v these_o remarkable_a excellency_n in_o william_n durand_n he_o be_v a_o great_a divine_a a_o great_a lawyer_n learning_n pasqu_n recherch_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n li._n 9_o ca._n 35._o leigh_n treat_v of_o relig._n and_o learning_n and_o a_o excellent_a poet_n he_o put_v out_o a_o book_n entitle_v speculum_fw-la juris_fw-la divide_v into_o three_o great_a tome_n as_o lombard_n among_o divine_n be_v not_o usual_o quote_v by_o his_o own_o name_n but_o by_o that_o of_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n so_o among_o the_o lawyer_n he_o be_v not_o quote_v by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n durand_n but_o he_o be_v style_v speculator_n he_o deliver_v this_o sentence_n about_o the_o sacrament_n verbum_fw-la audimus_fw-la modum_fw-la sentimus_fw-la modum_fw-la nescimus_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la credimus_fw-la i_o find_v this_o give_v as_o his_o character_n gulielmus_fw-la durandus_fw-la omnis_fw-la divini_fw-la humanique_fw-la juris_fw-la consultissimus_fw-la natione_fw-la vasco_n gallus_n episcopus_fw-la mimatensis_n scripsit_fw-la speculum_fw-la juris_fw-la undè_fw-la speculator_n est_fw-la dictus_fw-la multa_fw-la profectò_fw-la utilia_fw-la author_n monuit_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la de_fw-la reformatione_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la illyr_n catal._n test_n verit_fw-la lib._n 16._o lewes_n hutin_n call_v lewes_n x._o begin_n to_o reign_v over_o france_n anno_fw-la 1315._o and_o die_v anno_fw-la 1316._o he_o leave_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n which_o live_v but_o eight_o day_n lewes_n leave_v one_o daughter_n name_v jane_n which_o be_v queen_n of_o navarr_n and_o countess_n palatine_n of_o brie_n and_o champagn_n philip_n v._o call_v the_o long_a succeed_v his_o brother_n lewes_n anno_fw-la 1316._o he_o die_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1322._o pope_n clement_n v._o die_v anno_fw-la 1314._o after_o who_o death_n the_o papacy_n stand_v void_a two_o year_n and_o three_o month_n the_o cardinal_n at_o last_o do_v yield_v all_o their_o suffrage_n unto_o jacob_n de_fw-fr ossa_n cardurcensis_fw-la who_o afterward_o go_v up_o into_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o say_v i_o be_o pope_n this_o
be_v john_n xxii_o he_o be_v a_o cistercian_n monk_n he_o sit_v in_o that_o seat_n eighteen_o year_n this_o john_n believe_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o send_v two_o preacher_n to_o paris_n the_o one_o a_o dominican_n the_o other_o a_o franciscan_a to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o heresy_n but_o one_o thomas_n a_o english_a preacher_n withstand_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o pope_n throw_v he_o into_o prison_n hereupon_o the_o french_a king_n summon_v a_o council_n unto_o his_o palace_n in_o vintiana_n sylva_n the_o whole_a assembly_n subscribe_v against_o the_o pope_n immediate_o the_o king_n send_v to_o pope_n john_n to_o reform_v his_o error_n and_o to_o set_v the_o preacher_n at_o liberty_n which_o he_o do_v some_o say_v that_o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n make_v he_o to_o recant_v his_o error_n public_o 1317._o append._n to_o martin_n polon_n in_o joann_n 22._o sub_fw-la ann._n 1317._o this_o john_n xxii_o erect_v the_o church_n of_o tholouse_n in_o france_n to_o a_o archbishopric_n divide_v the_o diocese_n of_o tholouse_n into_o six_o bishopric_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o shall_v be_v suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n and_o turn_v six_o village_n into_o city_n viz._n montauban_n rieux_n lombez-abbey_n st._n papoul_n lavaur_n and_o mirepoix_n he_o create_v two_o bishopric_n within_o the_o arch_a bishopric_n of_o narbon_n the_o first_o at_o limoux_n who_o seat_n he_o translate_v to_o alet_fw-la not_o long_o after_o the_o second_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n pons_n set_v out_o their_o diocese_n he_o divide_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o alby_n into_o two_o and_o create_v one_o at_o castres_n he_o erect_v divers_a other_o beside_o which_o be_v reckon_v up_o in_o particular_a by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o continuation_n to_o martinus_n polonus_n clement_n v._o predecessor_n to_o this_o pope_n have_v ordain_v that_o emperor_n by_o the_o german_a prince_n elect_v may_v be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o may_v not_o enjoy_v the_o title_n or_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v nominate_v emperor_n without_o their_o confirmation_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n wherefore_o because_o lewes_n of_o bavaria_n be_v choose_v emperor_n use_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n in_o italy_n before_o he_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o say_a pope_n john_n therefore_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n who_o often_o desire_v of_o he_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o at_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a learned_a man_n disallow_v the_o do_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o william_n ocham_n who_o transaction_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o write_v against_o that_o see_v and_o marsilius_n pativinus_fw-la who_o write_v the_o book_n entitle_v defensor_fw-la pacis_fw-la which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n wherein_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o pope_n unlawful_a jurisdiction_n in_o thing_n temporal_a be_v large_o dispute_v and_o the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o that_o see_v be_v set_v forth_o to_o the_o uttermost_a some_o writer_n say_v that_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o variance_n be_v for_o that_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n secretary_n unknown_a to_o the_o emperor_n have_v liken_v in_o divers_a of_o his_o letter_n the_o papal_a see_v to_o the_o beast_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n at_o length_n when_o the_o emperor_n after_o much_o suit_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o avignon_n can_v not_o obtain_v his_o coronation_n from_o he_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v both_o crown_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o cardinal_n there_o and_o another_o pope_n be_v there_o set_v up_o call_v nicholas_n v._n not_o long_o after_o pope_n john_n die_v at_o avignon_n after_o who_o succee_v benedict_n xii_o anno_fw-la 1335._o this_o man_n be_v as_o uncourteous_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o john_n have_v be_v he_o renew_v the_o curse_n against_o he_o bereave_v he_o of_o all_o regal_a dignity_n and_o by_o his_o sentence_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n hereupon_o the_o emperor_n come_v into_o germany_n and_o assemble_v the_o prince_n duke_n nobles_z bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n in_o a_o council_n at_o frankford_n where_o he_o cause_v a_o injunction_n to_o be_v dispatch_v wherein_o he_o affirm_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o unjust_a and_o that_o his_o excommunication_n do_v no_o way_n bind_v he_o wherefore_o he_o command_v upon_o great_a penalty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v obey_v his_o censure_n and_o interdiction_n in_o that_o behalf_n which_o injunction_n cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o germany_n especial_o among_o the_o clergy_n some_o hold_v with_o the_o emperor_n other_o with_o the_o pope_n dante_n be_v a_o man_n of_o profound_a learning_n at_o that_o time_n write_v a_o book_n call_v the_o monarchy_n wherein_o he_o favour_v the_o emperor_n for_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v and_o his_o book_n hold_v for_o heresy_n and_o other_o great_a man_n write_v book_n and_o treatise_n defend_v the_o pope_n supreme_a authority_n charles_n iv_o brother_n to_o philip_n the_o long_a succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v the_o last_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o fair._n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1328._o have_v reign_v six_o year_n leave_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o second_o royal_a branch_n of_o capet_n whereunto_o the_o order_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n do_v lawful_o call_v they_o philip_n the_o hardy_n have_v leave_v two_o son_n philip_n the_o fair_a and_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n brother_n to_o a_o king_n uncle_n to_o a_o king_n father_n to_o a_o king_n and_o yet_o no_o king_n philip_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n be_v salute_v and_o proclaim_v king_n of_o france_n and_o anoint_a and_o crown_v at_o rheims_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n valois_n de_fw-fr serres_n hist_n in_o vit_fw-fr philip._n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n assemble_v from_o all_o the_o province_n make_v a_o general_a complaint_n against_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n accuse_v they_o of_o sundry_a abuse_n and_o namely_o that_o against_o the_o right_n of_o their_o charge_n they_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o politic_a jurisdiction_n the_o suit_n be_v vehement_a and_o famous_a for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o party_n the_o king_n to_o reconcile_v this_o quarrel_n call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n at_o paris_n the_o cause_n be_v plead_v before_o he_o with_o great_a liberty_n by_o peter_n de_fw-fr cugneriis_fw-la this_o be_v he_o who_o in_o derision_n they_o call_v m._n peter_n cugnet_n who_o be_v in_o the_o great_a temple_n in_o paris_n note_v with_o a_o little_a monkey_n head_n place_v betwixt_o two_o pillar_n to_o put_v out_o the_o candle_n be_v odious_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o plead_n and_o as_o cold_o defend_v by_o peter_n bertrand_n both_o famous_a advocate_n in_o those_o time_n the_o issue_n be_v doubtful_a and_o philip_n serious_o exhort_v the_o prelate_n to_o reform_v themselves_o and_o in_o reform_v the_o abuse_n to_o avoid_v these_o popular_a complaint_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o further_o hear_n this_o pope_n benedict_n take_v from_o the_o emperor_n the_o senatourship_n of_o rome_n he_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o usurp_v the_o presentment_n of_o all_o bishopric_n he_o abridge_v many_o unlearned_a man_n of_o priesthood_n he_o reform_v many_o sect_n of_o monk_n he_o command_v that_o all_o his_o chaplain_n shall_v lie_v in_o one_o dormitory_n together_o and_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o revenue_n than_o for_o diet_n and_o apparel_n he_o publish_v certain_a act_n against_o the_o dominican_n he_o keep_v divers_a concubine_n and_o leave_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n to_o the_o church_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1342._o of_o who_o these_o verse_n be_v make_v iste_fw-la fuit_fw-la verò_fw-la laicis_fw-la mors_fw-la vipera_fw-la clero_fw-la devius_fw-la a_o vero_fw-la turba_fw-la repleta_fw-la mero_fw-la clement_n vi_o bear_v in_o lemonia_n by_o profession_n a_o benedictine_n call_v before_o peter_n rogers_n be_v abbot_n of_o fisca_n succeed_v benedict_n at_o avignon_n this_o man_n excommunicate_v all_o the_o prince_n lord_n and_o bishop_n that_o consent_v to_o the_o do_n of_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n he_o make_v avignon_n part_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o jubilee_n shall_v be_v keep_v every_o fifty_v year_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o it_o be_v keep_v at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1350._o now_o there_o be_v great_a war_n in_o france_n between_o edward_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n
firm_o to_o the_o shed_n of_o their_o blood_n in_o resist_v that_o intrusion_n of_o the_o friar_n this_o happen_v on_o decemb._n 6._o the_o next_o day_n be_v sunday_n one_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minorite_n or_o franciscan_n go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o majorite_n or_o preach_v friar_n where_o he_o make_v a_o sermon_n which_o be_v never_o see_v before_o for_o the_o one_o order_n to_o come_v and_o resort_v to_o the_o other_o beginning_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a matter_n to_o reply_v and_o to_o expound_v in_o order_n through_o every_o article_n add_v moreover_o that_o they_o go_v not_o so_o far_o in_o their_o privilege_n as_o they_o lawful_o may_v and_o say_v that_o when_o they_o obtain_v those_o privilege_n in_o rome_n the_o bishop_n of_o ambian_n be_v there_o present_a himself_o resist_v the_o same_o with_o all_o his_o power_n yea_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n send_v and_o write_v up_o to_o the_o court_n against_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o prevail_v for_o when_o the_o friar_n there_o declare_v to_o the_o pope_n how_o far_o they_o have_v use_v their_o privilege_n the_o pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v placet_fw-la show_v that_o he_o agree_v unto_o the_o same_o and_o now_o say_v he_o the_o prelate_n demand_v of_o we_o to_o send_v up_o our_o privilege_n to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v great_a folly_n in_o we_o for_o in_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o revoke_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v into_o our_o hand_n already_o moreover_o our_o warden_n and_o master_n be_v now_o late_o dead_a and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n here_o be_v not_o now_o present_a wherefore_o we_o dare_v not_o determine_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o cause_n touch_v the_o privilege_n of_o our_o order_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o desire_v you_o of_o the_o university_n to_o hold_v we_o excuse_v who_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o university_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o same_o month_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o one_o of_o the_o dominick_n friar_n shall_v preach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o franciscan_a or_o grayfriar_n and_o so_o he_o do_v go_v the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o other_o friar_n have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o other_o church_n all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o university_n meet_v together_o on_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n thomas_n day_n in_o st._n bernard_n church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o sermon_n be_v preach_v by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o university_n wherein_o he_o with_o many_o word_n and_o great_a authority_n argue_v against_o they_o that_o will_v not_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o prelate_n the_o bishop_n of_o ambian_n the_o sermon_n be_v end_v prosecute_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o friar_n privilege_n be_v in_o disputation_n confute_v at_o paris_n certain_a article_n have_v former_o be_v give_v out_o against_o the_o friar_n by_o the_o student_n of_o paris_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v 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yet_o they_o preach_v not_o send_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 10._o 7._o because_o they_o be_v so_o curious_a in_o search_v and_o inquire_v out_o other_o man_n do_n and_o spiritual_a demeanour_n wherefore_o see_v they_o in_o no_o order_n we_o be_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n command_v to_o avoid_v they_o beside_o these_o article_n above_o rehearse_v certain_a proposition_n be_v propose_v in_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n solemn_o to_o be_v dispute_v and_o defend_v against_o the_o friar_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o beg_a friar_n be_v not_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n that_o can_v and_o not_o to_o beg_v 3._o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o preach_v or_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o any_o although_o they_o be_v license_v thereunto_o by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o the_o diocessan_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o minister_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o parish_n all_o those_o aforesaid_a article_n and_o conclusion_n pope_n alexander_n iv_o have_v condemn_v to_o be_v abolish_v and_o burn_v write_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o friar_n command_v all_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_a friar_n another_o privilege_n be_v give_v to_o the_o friar_n by_o pope_n clement_n iu._n who_o succeed_v alexander_n iv_o anno_fw-la 1263._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1281._o pope_n martin_n iv_o renew_v again_o the_o canon_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o curate_n against_o the_o friar_n in_o the_o year_n 1294._o boniface_n viii_o grant_v to_o the_o friar_n that_o without_o licence_n of_o vicar_n of_o church_n they_o shall_v first_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o who_o if_o they_o be_v refuse_v the_o second_o time_n than_o they_o upon_o special_a authority_n of_o this_o pope_n shall_v be_v privilege_v without_o either_o bishop_n or_o curate_n to_o preach_v to_o bury_v and_o to_o hear_v confession_n from_o any_o that_o shall_v come_v unto_o they_o so_o revoke_v all_o that_o be_v decree_v by_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o contrary_n anno_fw-la 1303._o pope_n benedict_n ii_o revoke_v the_o constitution_n of_o boniface_n his_o predecessor_n then_o follow_v pope_n clement_n v._n who_o in_o his_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o vienna_n revoke_v the_o constitution_n of_o benedict_n his_o predecessor_n and_o renew_v again_o the_o former_a decree_n of_o boniface_n upon_o this_o variable_a diversity_n of_o the_o pope_n one_o dissent_v from_o and_o repugn_v another_o arise_v among_o the_o divine_n and_o schoolman_n in_o university_n great_a matter_n of_o contention_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o paris_n about_o the_o beg_a friar_n some_o hold_v one_o way_n some_o another_o five_o principal_a opinion_n be_v note_v of_o learned_a man_n who_o then_o dispute_v against_o the_o friar_n be_v condemn_v for_o heretic_n and_o their_o assertion_n reprove_v the_o first_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o defend_v that_o the_o friar_n may_v not_o by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o prelate_n preach_v in_o parish_n and_o hear_v confession_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v william_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-la âmore_fw-la with_o his_o fellow_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o friar_n although_o not_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n yet_o by_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n may_v preach_v and_o hear_v confession_n in_o parish_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o parish-priest_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v st._n bernard_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o friar_n may_v preach_v and_o hear_v confession_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o parish-priest_n but_o yet_o the_o say_a parishioner_n notwithstanding_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o canon_n omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la to_o repeat_v the_o same_o sin_n again_o if_o they_o have_v no_o other_o to_o their_o own_o proper_a curate_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v many_o as_o godfr_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la henr._n de_fw-fr gandavo_fw-la joannes_n monach._n cardin._n joannes_n de_fw-fr poliaco_n pope_n john_n xxii_o cause_v john_n de_fw-fr poliaco_n open_o io_o retract_v in_o paris_n the_o assertion_n which_o he_o hold_v be_v these_o the_o first_o be_v they_o which_o be_v confess_v to_o friar_n although_o have_v a_o general_a licence_n to_o hear_v confession_n monum_fw-la fox_n act_n &_o monum_fw-la be_v bind_v again_o to_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o their_o own_o parish-priest_n by_o the_o aforenamed_a canon_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o say_a canon_n stand_v in_o force_n parishioner_n be_v bind_v once_o in_o a_o year_n to_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o their_o priest_n for_o the_o do_v otherwise_o import_v a_o contradiction_n in_o itself_o the_o
renounce_v gregory_n be_v hereupon_o declare_v legate_n della_n marca_n and_o go_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o at_o ricanati_n of_o discontent_n john_n and_o gregory_n be_v remove_v there_o remain_v a_o three_o still_o which_o be_v benedict_n xiii_o who_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v never_o renounce_v hereupon_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o england_n to_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o force_v benedict_n to_o a_o renounce_v also_o sigismond_n have_v receive_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n from_o these_o two_o prince_n he_o go_v to_o narbon_n and_o discourse_v personal_o with_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o subject_n pay_v obedience_n to_o benedict_n but_o benedict_n still_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a vicar_n of_o christ_n say_v that_o constance_n be_v not_o a_o place_n convenient_a for_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n see_v that_o john_n have_v be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v from_o the_o papacy_n by_o those_o very_a person_n who_o have_v be_v former_o his_o friend_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n the_o prince_n of_o spain_n observe_v the_o pertinacity_n of_o benedict_n concur_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v manage_v by_o five_o several_a nation_n viz._n italy_n germany_n england_n france_n and_o spain_n what_o these_o nation_n have_v do_v be_v approve_v and_o publish_v by_o a_o trumpet_n or_o a_o public_a notary_n then_o benedict_n cause_n be_v discuss_v he_o be_v at_o last_o depose_v and_o declare_v void_a of_o the_o papacy_n no_o reckon_a being_n make_v of_o the_o absent_a scot_n and_o count_n d'armignac_n who_o continue_v their_o obedience_n to_o he_o about_o this_o time_n john_n huss_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n his_o disciple_n be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v for_o heretic_n on_o novemb_n 8._o anno_fw-la 1417._o thirty_o two_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n with_o thirty_o other_o for_o the_o several_a nation_n which_o be_v six_o a_o piece_n and_o on_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n about_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n cardinal_n di_fw-it san_fw-it gregorio_n call_v oddo_n colonna_n before_o be_v create_v pope_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n present_o go_v into_o the_o conclave_n and_o have_v thank_v the_o cardinal_n kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n the_o pope_n embrace_v he_o and_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o great_a industry_n in_o that_o affair_n this_o pope_n will_v needs_o be_v call_v martin_n because_o his_o election_n happen_v on_o that_o saint_n day_n then_o all_o the_o french_a cardinal_n leave_v benedict_n and_o come_v in_o unto_o martin_n the_o scot_n and_o d'armignac_n do_v the_o same_o and_o all_o christendom_n except_o paniscola_n which_o remain_v divide_v martin_n be_v desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o council_n anno_fw-la 1418._o he_o make_v a_o public_a assembly_n after_o which_o by_o common_a consent_n but_o especial_o of_o sigismond_n ibaldo_n cardinal_n of_o st._n vito_n by_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n pronounce_v these_o word_n of_o dismission_n domini_fw-la ite_z in_o pace_n and_o so_o all_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v then_o martin_n hasten_v to_o rome_n travel_v by_o milan_n as_o the_o near_a way_n he_o sit_v fourteen_o year_n and_o die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n febr._n 20._o anno_fw-la 1431._o when_o benedict_n have_v sit_v thirty_o year_n and_o be_v dead_a his_o cardinal_n choose_v pope_n clement_n viii_o but_o he_o compound_v with_o martin_n and_o so_o the_o schism_n be_v end_v henry_n v._o king_n of_o england_n have_v invade_v france_n and_o soon_o after_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o agin-court_n ten_o thousand_o frenchman_n be_v slay_v anthony_n duke_n of_o brabant_n with_o his_o brother_n philip_n earl_n of_o nevers_n be_v also_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a bowman_n these_o be_v brethren_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o lewes_n of_o bourbon_n the_o earl_n of_o richemont_n ewe_n and_o vendosme_n the_o strong_a pillar_n of_o the_o orleans_n faction_n with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o england_n lewes_n the_o dauphin_n die_v soon_o after_o this_o defeat_n the_o emperor_n sigismond_n come_v into_o france_n make_v show_n of_o the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o english_a the_o english_a take_v all_o normandy_n and_o rhoan_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v and_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n yield_v to_o king_n henry_n even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n france_n be_v now_o strange_o divide_v into_o divers_a faction_n the_o king_n authority_n be_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o burgundian_n piccardy_n burgundy_n and_o many_o other_o town_n in_o bry_n champagne_n and_o beausse_fw-fr obey_v they_o absolute_o after_o the_o great_a massacre_n that_o have_v be_v late_o do_v in_o paris_n only_o sens_n adhere_v to_o the_o dauphin_n charles_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o the_o burgundian_n faction_n make_v war_n in_o daulphinè_n and_o languedoc_n to_o cross_v the_o affair_n of_o charles_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n at_o his_o devotion_n with_o the_o friendship_n of_o avignon_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o veness_n the_o english_a possess_v all_o normandy_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o guienne_n but_o rochel_n poitiers_n st._n john_n de_fw-fr angelo_n angoulesm_n fontenay_n and_o some_o other_o town_n acknowledge_v the_o dauphin_n all_o anjou_n be_v his_o avergne_n berry_n burbonois_n forrest_n and_o lionois_n obey_v he_o he_o likewise_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n leave_v the_o english_a and_o join_v with_o the_o dauphin_n the_o people_n grow_v in_o dislike_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o parisian_n mutiny_n against_o the_o burgundian_n faction_n and_o kill_v his_o servant_n at_o length_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o dauphin_n and_o the_o burgundian_n anno_fw-la 1419._o but_o soon_o after_o the_o dauphin_n cause_v john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o presence_n this_o john_n have_v slay_v charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n traitorous_o and_o now_o he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o charles_n the_o dauphin_n philip_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n stir_v up_o great_a trouble_n against_o charles_n the_o dauphin_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n be_v death_n by_o his_o mean_n isabel_n a_o unkind_a mother_n make_v war_n against_o charles_n her_o son_n and_o peace_n with_o henry_n v._o king_n of_o england_n than_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n she_o give_v he_o her_o daughter_n katherine_n in_o marriage_n and_o procure_v king_n charles_n vi_o her_o husband_n to_o declare_v henry_n his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o only_a son_n charles_n from_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o occurrence_n henry_n v._o die_v in_o the_o vigour_n of_o his_o age_n and_o spirit_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1422._o and_o charles_n vi_o the_o french_a king_n die_v fifty_o day_n after_o on_o the_o 22._o of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n after_o his_o funeral_n henry_n vi_o a_o infant_n son_n to_o henry_n v._o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o france_n and_o after_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o paris_n charles_n vii_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n charles_n vi_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o the_o pretention_n of_o the_o english_a he_o be_v 21_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o reign_v 39_o year_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v troublesome_a till_o he_o be_v install_v king_n and_o thereby_o acknowledge_v of_o all_o the_o french_a afterward_o he_o reduce_v the_o city_n subdue_v by_o the_o english_a to_o his_o obedience_n begin_v with_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o realm_n expel_v the_o english_a from_o all_o except_o calais_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v many_o domestical_a discontent_n which_o hasten_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n after_o the_o happy_a event_n of_o all_o his_o difficulty_n at_o this_o time_n flourish_v john_n gerson_n a_o divine_a of_o paris_n he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o some_o write_a treatise_n high_o commend_v the_o decree_n 107._o bishop_n j●el's_n preface_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o his_o apology_n bishop_n bedel_n waddesw_n ●e●●_n p._n 107._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o council_n and_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o all_o place_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n he_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o only_a doctor_n and_o leader_n of_o
make_v the_o league_n to_o take_v arm_n the_o vanity_n of_o their_o pretext_n the_o fruit_n which_o all_o france_n may_v expect_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nemours_n etc._n etc._n he_o protest_v by_o a_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a defence_n to_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o family_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n gregory_n xiii_o be_v dead_a pope_n sixtus_n v._o his_o successor_n cast_v out_o his_o lightning_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n he_o excommunicate_v they_o degrade_v they_o from_o all_o dignity_n especial_o their_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n expose_v their_o person_n and_o country_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v first_o seize_v on_o they_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n declare_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v void_a the_o prince_n likewise_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o appeal_v from_o it_o as_o abusive_a and_o scandalous_a unto_o the_o next_o free_a and_o general_a council_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n cause_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v answer_v and_o his_o appeal_n to_o be_v post_v up_o in_o rome_n itself_o on_o november_n 6._o in_o the_o night_n he_o write_v to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o right_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o rome_n many_o volume_n be_v write_v against_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o bull_n by_o the_o chief_a wit_n of_o europe_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o cause_v some_o order_n to_o be_v cry_v down_o in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n because_o he_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n which_o they_o make_v against_o the_o state_n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o the_o league_n be_v swear_v in_o tholouse_n by_o the_o black_a penitent_n and_o that_o as_o many_o of_o these_o order_n as_o be_v in_o france_n do_v all_o conspire_v to_o the_o like_a end_n the_o french_a exile_n who_o dwell_v at_o mompelgart_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wortemberg_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1586._o first_o solicit_v the_o divine_n there_o and_o then_o the_o duke_n frederick_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o public_a conference_n between_o the_o german_a and_o french_a divine_n about_o some_o controversy_n between_o they_o they_o assemble_v in_o march_n the_o duke_n be_v present_v all_o the_o time_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v jacob_n andrew_n chancellor_n of_o tube_v luke_n osiander_n of_o wortemberg_n 23._o osiand_n epit._n eccles_n hist_o c●nt_fw-la 16._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o and_o two_o civilian_n from_o the_o duke_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v theodore_n beza_n and_o anthony_n faius_n from_o geneva_n abraham_n musculus_fw-la and_o two_o civilian_n from_o bern_n and_o claudius_n alberius_n from_o lausanna_n many_o be_v the_o hearer_n the_o article_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o dispute_v be_v 1._o of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n 3._o of_o image_n temple_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n 4._o concern_v baptism_n 5._o of_o predestination_n the_o first_o day_n viz._n on_o march_n 21._o those_o of_o wortemberg_n give_v in_o write_v thesis_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n show_v that_o all_o do_v agree_v that_o all_o do_v eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n spiritual_o all_o do_v condemn_v the_o rent_v of_o christ_n flesh_n with_o man_n tooth_n as_o also_o transubstantiation_n and_o physical_a or_o local_a presence_n so_o that_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o in_o the_o supper_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o and_o substantial_o present_a and_o be_v distribute_v and_o receive_v with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o they_o who_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n whether_o worthy_a or_o unworthy_a believer_n or_o not_o believer_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o believer_n only_o receive_v comfort_n and_o the_o unbeliever_n do_v eat_v to_o their_o own_o damnation_n we_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a say_v they_o that_o be_v by_o those_o word_n in_o with_o and_o under_o the_o bread_n 3._o petr._n eccles_n hist_o cent._n 16._o part_n 3._o we_o understand_v nothing_o but_o that_o they_o who_o eat_v that_o bread_n and_o drink_v that_o wine_n do_v receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n 2._o by_o the_o word_n substantial_o essential_o real_o and_o oral_o we_o mean_v no_o other_o but_o the_o very_a eat_n and_o presence_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 3._o they_o argue_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n word_n this_n be_v my_o body_n and_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o christ_n see_v his_o word_n declare_v his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o power_n he_o can_v give_v his_o body_n unto_o all_o receiver_n 4._o the_o manner_n how_o the_o worthy_a and_o unworthy_a receive_v christ_n body_n be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n and_o we_o say_v it_o be_v supernatural_a and_o incomprehensible_a by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v dispute_v nor_o curious_o search_v these_o thesis_n be_v give_v unto_o beza_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o bring_v his_o answer_n and_o proposition_n the_o sum_n be_v 1._o a_o sacrament_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n be_v a_o sensible_a thing_n appoint_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o common_a use_n to_o signify_v spiritual_a and_o holy_a thing_n and_o this_o signification_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o bare_a representation_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v admonish_v to_o conceive_v the_o thing_n signify_v this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o picture_n but_o on_o god_n part_n with_o the_o sign_n be_v also_o a_o very_a give_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v and_o offer_v unto_o our_o soul_n 2._o we_o teach_v that_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n by_o the_o bread_n be_v signify_v christ_n body_n by_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n by_o brea●ing_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o wine_n be_v signify_v those_o grievous_a torment_n which_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o in_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n by_o outward_a give_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o spiritual_a give_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o christ_n unto_o our_o soul_n by_o outward_a take_v the_o sign_n be_v signify_v the_o spiritual_a receive_n of_o christ_n by_o faith_n sacramental_o and_o true_o 3._o the_o sacramental_a union_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v consist_v in_o a_o mutual_a relation_n as_o be_v now_o say_v for_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o be_v local_a and_o circumscribe_v both_o before_o and_o after_o his_o glorification_n can_v consist_v otherwise_o again_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n that_o show_v the_o true_a and_o physical_a ascend_v of_o christ_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o his_o return_v from_o heaven_n unto_o judgement_n do_v confute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o consubstantiation_n 4._o when_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v t●ken_v in_o a_o more_o large_a sense_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o thing_n one_o earthly_a another_o heavenly_a we_o teach_v that_o earthly_a thing_n be_v receive_v by_o earthly_a instrument_n viz._n the_o hand_n and_o mouth_n but_o the_o heavenly_a thing_n be_v apprehend_v only_o spiritual_o by_o faith_n because_o albeit_o christ_n body_n be_v a_o true_o organical_a body_n yet_o analogy_n require_v that_o such_o as_o the_o nourishment_n and_o end_n thereof_o be_v such_o also_o must_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o receive_v it_o but_o the_o nourishment_n and_o end_n thereof_o be_v spiritual_a that_o be_v they_o concern_v our_o spiritual_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o eternal_a life_n through_o he_o therefore_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v those_o must_v also_o be_v spiritual_a by_o the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v faith_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o bodily_a receive_n of_o the_o sign_n be_v a_o pledge_n of_o the_o spiritual_a receive_n these_o word_n eat_v and_o drink_v as_o they_o be_v proper_o speak_v of_o receive_v the_o sign_n so_o be_v they_o speak_v figurative_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v viz._n by_o a_o sacramental_a metonymy_n whereby_o that_o which_o agree_v unto_o the_o sign_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o so_o both_o those_o receiving_n can_v be_v by_o the_o mouth_n again_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v receive_v bodily_a it_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o faithful_a at_o least_o and_o they_o shall_v become_v the_o substantial_a or_o bodily_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o church_n be_v not_o his_o mystical_a body_n but_o a_o body_n very_o and_o substantial_o consist_v of_o the_o substance_n