express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o ireland_n than_o he_o have_v do_v that_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o city_n he_o have_v remove_v a_o worthy_a person_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o the_o tumult_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o fortify_v white-hall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o apprehend_v those_o five_o member_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v and_o that_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o legal_o and_o now_o such_o number_n of_o ordinary_a people_n daily_o gather_v about_o westminster_n and_o white-hall_n that_o the_o king_n doubt_v of_o their_o intention_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v to_o hampton-court_n take_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n prince_z and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n and_o guard_v quick_o increase_v by_o accession_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o five_o member_n be_v triumphant_o guard_v to_o westminster_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o seaman_n with_o hundred_o of_o boat_n and_o barge_n with_o gun_n in_o they_o shout_v and_o hallow_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o white-hall_n and_o make_v large_a protestation_n at_o westminster_n of_o their_o constant_a adherence_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o col._n lunsford_n be_v raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n at_o kingston_n where_o the_o county_n magazine_n be_v lodge_v whereupon_o they_o order_n that_o the_o county_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o trained-band_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o their_o magazine_n lunsford_n be_v seize_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o digby_n escape_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o royston_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n e._n herbert_n attorney-general_n be_v question_v at_o the_o lords-bar_n to_o answer_v concern_v the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n where_o it_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord-keeper_n littleton_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney-general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney-general_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o jan._n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o commâ—nd_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o go_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o hand_n another_o from_o london_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city-dame_n to_o all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy-order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o clear_v kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o trust_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o himself_o nor_o to_o clear_v the_o member_n but_o only_o by_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o king_n now_o at_o hampton-court_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v for_o all_o his_o domestic_a servant_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n mr._n pym_n at_o a_o conference_n complain_v of_o the_o general_a flock_v of_o papist_n into_o ireland_n affirm_v that_o since_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v order_v a_o stop_n upon_o the_o port_n against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v license_v to_o pass_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o this_o speech_n which_o he_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n who_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o his_o message_n justify_v mr._n pym_n word_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o safe_a custody_n the_o lord_n delvin_n sir_n g._n hamilton_n col._n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n nettervil_n son_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o think_v mr._n pym_n speech_n be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v person_n have_v their_o passage_n grant_v before_o he_o know_v of_o the_o parliament_n order_n of_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n from_o that_o odious_a calumny_n of_o connive_v or_o underhand_o favour_v that_o horrid_a rebellion_n but_o the_o king_n desire_n prove_v fruitless_a for_o they_o next_o move_v to_o have_v sir_n j._n byron_n turn_v out_o from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o their_o nomination_n sir_n j._n conier_n succeed_v they_o then_o proceed_v to_o name_n fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n disable_v all_o clergyman_n from_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n the_o commons_o than_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n for_o vindicate_v their_o five_o member_n wherein_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n or_o otherwise_o to_o desert_v their_o prosecution_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o maj._n general_n skipton_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o king_n have_v defer_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n till_o his_o return_n from_o dover_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o so_o return_v to_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o hampton-court_n for_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o will_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n about_o the_o militia_n that_o he_o be_v
advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n first_o levy_v of_o custom_n and_o impost_n on_o all_o merchandise_n suppose_v to_o be_v settle_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o two_o last_o parliament_n privy_a seal_n also_o be_v issue_v out_o and_o benevolence_n propose_v and_o at_o length_n a_o commission_n for_o a_o general_n loan_n be_v resolve_v on_o sir_n randolph_n crew_n for_o not_o appear_v vigorous_a in_o promote_a the_o loan_n be_v displace_v from_o be_v lord-chief-justice_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v likewise_o inform_v against_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n by_o sir_n j._n lamb_n and_o dr._n sibthorp_n for_o speak_v against_o the_o loan_n and_o seem_v to_o favour_n the_o puritan_n and_o nonconformist_n the_o assessment_n of_o the_o loan_n be_v general_o oppose_v whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o millitary-yard_n next_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v list_a for_o soldier_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a that_o those_o which_o refuse_v to_o assist_v with_o their_o purse_n in_o common_a defence_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o person_n other_o of_o better_a quality_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o council-table_n several_a of_o who_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n marshalsea_n gatehouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o sir_n j._n elliot_n who_o petition_v his_o majesty_n and_o repeat_v many_o precedent_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n in_o former_a king_n reign_n be_v never_o levy_v but_o by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n however_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n sir_n p._n haymon_n be_v command_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o palatinate_n which_o he_o do_v according_o doctor_n sibthorp_n and_o dr._n maynwaring_n two_o eminent_a preacher_n at_o court_n about_o this_o time_n preach_v up_o the_o necessity_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o loan_n one_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o direct_v his_o council_n and_o make_v law_n and_o that_o subject_n if_o they_o can_v exhibit_v active_a obedience_n in_o case_n the_o thing_n command_v shall_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o more_o impossible_a yet_o nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o active_a obedience_n the_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a command_n in_o impose_v of_o law_n and_o tax_n though_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v oblige_v the_o subject_n conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o position_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o court_n with_o applause_n the_o sermon_n of_o dr._n sibthorp_n call_v apostolic_a obedience_n be_v license_v by_o doctor_n laud_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o a_o express_a command_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o archbishop_n abbot_n to_o licence_n it_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o he_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o archiepiscopal-sea_n in_o 1627._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o negligence_n in_o his_o admiralship_n with_o much_o ado_n complete_v his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o ship_n royal_a and_o ninety_o merchantman_n with_o which_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o portsmouth_n june_n 27_o and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o k.'s_n affection_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n but_o by_o several_a accident_n this_o great_a design_n miscarry_v at_o this_o time_n the_o exchequer_n be_v very_o low_a and_o several_a late_a erterprise_n have_v miscarry_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v immediate_o call_v and_o writ_n be_v according_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n likewise_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o raise_v money_n through_o the_o kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o excise_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n of_o levy_v of_o ship-money_n but_o it_o be_v decline_v at_o that_o time_n because_o of_o the_o parliament_n approach_v upon_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1627._o the_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o the_o king_n with_o the_o lord-keeper_n in_o two_o speech_n earnest_o press_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o speedy_a way_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n necessity_n the_o first_o thing_n take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o gentleman_n for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v remand_v to_o prison_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o king_n or_o privy-council_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n second_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v grant_v upon_o request_n to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v restrain_v though_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o three_o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n express_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v then_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n after_o which_o five_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o k._n which_o give_v so_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o be_v afterward_o agree_v to_o by_o both_o house_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v settle_v to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o answer_n follow_v be_v quick_o return_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o holds_z himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o judge_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o candid_a his_o concession_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n fait_z come_fw-mi il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_v mighty_o please_v both_o house_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n suffer_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o receive_v abbot_n and_o williams_n into_o his_o favour_n again_o so_o that_o all_o discontent_n on_o every_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o 1628._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o parliament_n draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n against_o buckingham_n and_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n be_v express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a a_o consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20._o of_o octob._n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o danby_n have_v sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n
of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n felton_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o fact_n do_v not_o fly_n but_o voluntary_a acknowledge_v he_o be_v the_o person_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o barbarous_a a_o act_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v meet_v in_o october_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o ill_a news_n during_o this_o expedition_n they_o be_v adjourn_v to_o january_n 20._o in_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v custom_n have_v their_o good_n seize_v complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o banqueting-house_n at_o white-hall_n and_o require_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o promise_a bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o end_v all_o difference_n since_o it_o be_v too_o precious_a a_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v so_o light_o forgo_v but_o the_o commons_o answer_v that_o god_n cause_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n be_v and_o that_o they_o will_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o religion_n and_o therefore_o they_o appoint_v one_o committee_n for_o religion_n and_o another_o for_o civil_a matter_n in_o the_o last_o be_v a_o complaint_n about_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v challenge_v but_o the_o king_n excuse_v they_o as_o act_v by_o his_o command_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o the_o parliament_n they_o will_v have_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o delinquent_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v they_o word_n that_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o nor_o will_v give_v way_n thereunto_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o for_o some_o day_n and_o then_o meet_v again_o the_o king_n adjourn_v they_o till_o march_v 10._o the_o commons_o enrage_v thereat_o blame_v their_o speaker_n for_o admit_v the_o message_n and_o order_v sir_n j._n elliot_n to_o draw_v up_o their_o remonstrance_n which_o be_v in_o very_o high_a term_n about_o the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n the_o commons_o have_v prepare_v their_o remonstrance_n about_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n they_o require_v their_o speaker_n to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o the_o speaker_n refuse_v it_o and_o according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n will_v have_v go_v away_o but_o mr._n hollis_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o stir_v till_o himself_o have_v read_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o house_n consist_v of_o three_o head_n i._o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v in_o any_o innovation_n of_o religion_n or_o by_o favour_n seek_v to_o introduce_v popery_n or_o arminianism_n or_o other_o opinion_n disagree_v to_o the_o orthodox_n church_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n ii_o whosoever_o shall_v counsel_n or_o advise_v the_o take_v or_o levy_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n without_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n or_o shall_v be_v a_o actor_n or_o instrument_n therein_o shall_v be_v likewise_o repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n iii_o if_o any_o shall_v yield_v voluntary_a or_o pay_v the_o same_o not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v repute_v a_o betrave_a of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o be_v so_o much_o dislike_v by_o the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v for_o the_o sergeant_n of_o mace_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o sir_n m._n hobart_n take_v the_o key_n from_o he_o and_o lock_v the_o door_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v send_v the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o dissolve_v they_o who_o be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o which_o it_o procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_v look_v to_o thyself_o to_o be_v sure_a thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o that_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a whisperer_n and_o councillor_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccessfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v the_o king_n never_o to_o call_v any_o more_o and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o famous_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o example_n of_o lewis_n xi_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o part_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o on_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a men._n upon_o may_n 29._o 1630._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n who_o afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o and_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o edinborough_n june_n 18._o and_o then_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a acts._n in_o this_o scotish_n parliament_n that_o nation_n show_v some_o sign_n of_o disaffection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o common_a people_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o dumblaine_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n be_v private_a chapel_n there_o to_o perform_v prayer_n twice_o a_o day_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n neither_o dare_v they_o receive_v the_o communion_n on_o their_o knee_n nor_o wear_v a_o surplice_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o the_o design_n of_o ship-money_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o attorney-general_n noy_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o pretend_v out_o of_o some_o old_a record_n to_o find_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o raise_v a_o tax_n on_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v thereupon_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n raise_v by_o writ_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n though_o not_o without_o great_a discontent_n both_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v far_o to_o increase_v and_o a_o book_n be_v publish_v charge_v the_o king_n with_o indirect_a proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o a_o tendency_n to_o the_o romish_a belief_n and_o now_o to_o blow_v up_o these_o scotch_a spark_n to_o a_o flame_n cardinal_z richlieu_n send_v over_o his_o chaplain_n and_o another_o gentleman_n to_o heighten_v their_o discontent_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n be_v seize_v and_o find_v to_o be_v abet_v by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o sentence_v to_o death_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1635._o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o archbishop_n laud'_v strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion-table_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar-fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v former_o call_v puritan_n and_o nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion-table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o
willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n about_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indesinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v every_o day_n wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobald_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o eminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abide_v near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil-war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n on_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v prepare_v sea-marks_a set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a postings_n up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v august_n 22._o 1642._o the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n and_o there_o erect_v his_o standard_n to_o which_o some_o number_n resort_v but_o far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n and_o sir_n w._n udal_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o set_a in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n now_o set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v not_o any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o september_n 6_o they_o order_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o armswhich_n they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o the_o parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new-raised_n soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o countrypeople_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain-general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_v at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n this_o uncivil_a civil-war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o general_n with_o all_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n imaginable_a wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o in_o which_o miserable_a condition_n this_o nation_n continue_v for_o near_o four_o year_n viz._n from_o august_n the_o 22d_o 1642._o the_o time_n the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n to_o may_v the_o 6_o 1646._o the_o time_n when_o the_o king_n quit_v all_o hope_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o scotch-army_n at_o newark_n during_o this_o process_n of_o time_n several_a message_n past_a divers_a treaty_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o other_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n but_o all_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n the_o war_n in_o england_n be_v now_o after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o ruin_n bring_v to_o some_o end_n the_o parliament_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o dispute_v with_o the_o scot_n concern_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o king_n who_o fear_v lest_o fairfax_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o retreat_v further_o northwards_o towards_o newcastle_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o invitation_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o promise_n of_o honour_n and_o safety_n but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o venture_v the_o king_n send_v from_o newcastle_n to_o the_o army_n about_o a_o treaty_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n '_o be_v person_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o their_o whole_a army_n return_v home_o upon_o receipt_n of_o part_n of_o their_o arrear_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v send_v after_o they_o and_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n about_o draw_v up_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o wrangle_a whilst_o the_o english_a deny_v the_o scot_n to_o have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o scot_n as_o stiff_o allege_v he_o be_v their_o king_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o english_a and_o they_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n in_o england_n as_o the_o english_a can_v challenge_v in_o scotland_n but_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v on_o sixteen_o general_a proposition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n july_n the_o 27._o 1646._o but_o these_o proposition_n be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o comply_v withal_o the_o scot_n general_n assembly_n send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o to_o settle_v matter_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v hitherto_o so_o sharp_o dispute_v about_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v content_a upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v home_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v he_o to_o holmby-house_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v he_o from_o the_o scot_n at_o newcastle_n to_o who_o february_n the_o 8_o 1646_o he_o be_v according_o deliver_v and_o the_o scot_n return_v home_o feb._n the_o 8_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o holmby_n and_o after_o a_o fortnight_n come_v to_o his_o journeys-end_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o way_n by_o general_n fairfax_n and_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n some_o petition_n from_o essex_n and_o other_o place_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n inveigh_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n which_o much_o vex_v the_o soldier_n who_o sharp_o apologise_v for_o themselves_o and_o now_o the_o army_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o parliament_n march_v towards_o london_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o st._n alban_n notwithstanding_o a_o message_n from_o both_o house_n not_o to_o come_v within_o twenty_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o general_n excuse_v say_v that_o the_o army_n be_v come_v thither_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o parliament_n desire_n and_o here_o he_o obtain_v a_o month_n pay_n the_o parliament_n vote_n that_o the_o general_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o former_a commissioner_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o richmond_n that_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v speedy_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o colonel_n rossiter_n and_o his_o regiment_n may_v guard_n his_o person_n the_o army_n be_v much_o behindhand_o in_o arrear_n petition_v the_o parliament_n who_o upon_o consideration_n order_v they_o some_o money_n at_o the_o present_a and_o then_o draw_v up_o proposition_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o those_o offer_v at_o newcastle_n and_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o business_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v always_o the_o main_a objection_n which_o the_o parliament_n be_v resolve_v to_o abolish_v and_o the_o king_n prefer_v that_o before_o all_o other_o respect_n will_v rather_o lose_v all_o than_o consent_n thereunto_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n novemb_n 6._o 1647._o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o require_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v from_o hampton-court_n violent_o but_o that_o commissioner_n of_o both_o parliament_n may_v free_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o he_o to_o treat_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o divers_a message_n pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o several_a conference_n and_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n particular_o that_o of_o heuderson_n but_o they_o prove_v fruitless_a the_o parliament_n with_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n that_o join_v with_o they_o brought_z the_o king_n to_o trial_n by_o a_o judicature_n of_o their_o own_o setting-up_a which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n finis_fw-la