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mind_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o make_v the_o pope_n opinion_n be_v condemn_v in_o this_o synod_n assemble_v pro_fw-la forma_fw-la at_o least_o by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o against_o image_n which_o we_o have_v still_o to_o this_o day_n after_o that_o charlemagne_n have_v raise_v the_o pope_n in_o give_v he_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o lombard_n the_o pope_n begin_v to_o be_v puff_v up_o extreme_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o make_v themselves_o formidable_a take_v upon_o they_o the_o figure_n of_o judge_n and_o corrector_n of_o the_o action_n of_o prince_n throughout_o christendom_n by_o excommunication_n interdiction_n and_o final_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o their_o crown_n now_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o whereas_o by_o their_o imaginary_a arm_n they_o have_v lay_v 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call_v he_o thief_n wolf_n and_o tyrant_n the_o pope_n grow_v in_o insolence_n adrian_n ii_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o command_v king_n charles_n the_o bald_a to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lotharius_n entire_o to_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o same_o hincmar_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o his_o time_n write_v several_a letter_n to_o he_o contain_v many_o remonstrance_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o among_o other_o matter_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o churchman_n and_o the_o secular_o of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v at_o rheims_n have_v say_v and_o say_v by_o way_n of_o reproach_n that_o never_o be_v such_o a_o command_n send_v from_o that_o see_v to_o any_o of_o our_o predecessor_n he_o add_v that_o bishop_n and_o secular_a lord_n use_v threaten_n against_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o repeat_v and_o for_o the_o king_n part_n see_v how_o little_o he_o value_v the_o pope_n command_n among_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o say_a hincmar_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o letter_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a to_o pope_n adrian_n wherein_z after_o have_v charge_v he_o with_o pride_n and_o usurpation_n he_o add_v what_o pit_n of_o hell_n have_v vomit_v out_o this_o preposterous_a law_n what_o infernal_a gulf_n have_v disgorge_v it_o from_o the_o black_a and_o dismal_a dungeon_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o way_n that_o be_v set_v before_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o he_o forbid_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v any_o more_o such_o command_n to_o he_o or_o to_o his_o bishop_n unless_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o meet_v with_o contempt_n and_o dishonour_n pope_n vrban_n excommunicate_v philip_n the_o first_o and_o set_v his_o kingdom_n under_o a_o interdict_v innocent_n the_o three_o do_v as_o much_o to_o philip_n the_o august_n but_o nether_a of_o their_o thunderbolt_n have_v any_o effect_n and_o be_v only_o receive_v with_o mockery_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o relation_n of_o mat._n paris_n that_o after_o the_o pope_n have_v declare_v to_o philip_n 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the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n the_o pope_n than_o command_v he_o to_o release_v the_o bishop_n and_o write_v he_o the_o follow_a letter_n fear_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n we_o will_v that_o thou_o take_v notice_n that_o thou_o be_v subject_a to_o we_o in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n that_o no_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o prebend_n belong_v to_o thou_o that_o if_o thou_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o any_o that_o be_v vacant_a thou_o reserve_v the_o profit_n for_o the_o successor_n if_o thou_o go_v about_o to_o make_v any_o such_o collation_n we_o decree_v they_o void_a and_o so_o far_o as_o in_o fact_n they_o be_v execute_v we_o revoke_v those_o who_o shall_v believe_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v count_v heretic_n a_o legate_n come_v to_o paris_n with_o these_o fine_a letter_n which_o be_v tear_v from_o he_o by_o the_o king_n people_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n by_o the_o count_n of_o artois_n the_o answer_n of_o philip_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v this_o philip_n 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who_o be_v so_o clear-sighted_a see_v what_o a_o impoverishment_n it_o be_v to_o his_o kingdom_n that_o france_n be_v tributary_n to_o a_o stranger_n under_o the_o title_n of_o annates_fw-la offering_n dispensation_n absolution_n and_o cause_n matrimonial_a against_o these_o depredation_n our_o ancient_a king_n have_v provide_v some_o remedy_n by_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n vex_v to_o see_v the_o fair_a revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pass_v over_o the_o alps_o by_o a_o religious_a spoil_n and_o go_v into_o the_o purse_n of_o those_o who_o laugh_v at_o our_o simplicity_n but_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o they_o who_o pay_v so_o willing_o tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n shall_v make_v so_o great_a difficulty_n in_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n be_v it_o not_o because_o they_o believe_v they_o owe_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o nought_o to_o the_o king_n st._n paul_n teach_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o high_a power_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v ministess_n of_o god_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n comment_v upon_o this_o text_n tell_v they_o who_o be_v these_o high_a power_n if_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n have_v establish_v this_o law_n whilst_o the_o prince_n be_v pagan_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v this_o to_o be_v do_v under_o prince_n that_o be_v believer_n and_o he_o have_v say_v before_o the_o apostle_n command_v this_o to_o all_o even_o to_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v more_o he_o add_v though_o thou_o be_v a_o apostle_n though_o thou_o be_v a_o evangelist_n or_o a_o prophet_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o thou_o be_v from_o st._n ambrose_n we_o have_v the_o same_o lesson_n in_o his_o oration_n of_o deliver_v the_o temple_n if_o tribute_n be_v demand_v refuse_v it_o not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n pay_v tribute_n even_o pope_n vrban_n and_o the_o roman_a decretal_a say_v that_o the_o church_n pay_v tribute_n of_o its_o exterior_a good_n also_o that_o tribute_n must_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o 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till_o he_o alone_o possess_v all_o the_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v within_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v what_o charles_n du_fw-fr moulin_n say_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o henry_n ii_o where_o he_o write_v free_o against_o the_o empire_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v up_o within_o our_o france_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v subject_n that_o submit_v not_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o canon-law_n and_o the_o constitution_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n but_o some_o may_v object_v will_v you_o have_v the_o king_n judge_n in_o spiritual_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n must_v the_o king_n have_v his_o bishop_n that_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o judge_v of_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a but_o of_o nought_o without_o be_v authorise_a by_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o authority_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o i_o will_v say_v more_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o in_o this_o age_n and_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o inquisition_n reign_v king_n philip_n iv._o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o apply_v that_o excellent_a passage_n of_o isodore_n which_o be_v attribute_v also_o to_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n that_o the_o secular_a prince_n shall_v know_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o whether_o that_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o discipline_n receive_v improvement_n by_o believe_a prince_n or_o that_o they_o be_v impair_v he_o who_o commit_v the_o church_n to_o their_o power_n will_v demand_v a_o account_n o_o the_o excellent_a passage_n o_o the_o holy_a lesson_n god_n give_v all_o christian_a king_n the_o grace_n so_o well_o to_o learn_v it_o that_o they_o may_v never_o leave_v this_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v it_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o acquit_v themselves_o worthy_o and_o render_v a_o good_a account_n alas_o alas_o have_v king_n eye_n to_o see_v their_o right_n and_o have_v they_o no_o hand_n to_o maintain_v they_o be_v they_o quick-sighted_a enough_o to_o perceive_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o god_n and_o have_v they_o not_o the_o courage_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o unjust_a and_o strange_a hand_n that_o snatch_v they_o away_o think_v they_o to_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o this_o great_a account_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v discharge_v they_o of_o it_o when_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o power_n to_o discharge_v he_o from_o his_o usurpation_n in_o truth_n they_o will_v never_o be_v in_o condition_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n commit_v to_o they_o they_o will_v never_o be_v but_o king_n by_o half_n till_o they_o have_v banish_v from_o their_o territory_n this_o pretend_a spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o destroy_v the_o civil_a and_o which_o will_v draw_v under_o its_o cognizance_n all_o sort_n of_o cause_n there_o be_v none_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o matter_n of_o conscience_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o transgression_n of_o god_n commandment_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o must_v be_v own_a the_o sovereign_a spiritual_a judge_n in_o france_n the_o pope_n themselves_o inform_v our_o king_n of_o their_o right_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n leo_fw-la iv._o write_v to_o lewis_n and_o to_o lotharius_n do_v not_o he_o own_o that_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v only_o the_o consecration_n do_v not_o he_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o invest_v a_o person_n he_o have_v recommend_v and_o do_v he_o not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o metropolitan_a dare_v not_o consecrate_v he_o without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o pope_n john_n x._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o hereiman_n of_o cologue_n about_o the_o business_n of_o heldwin_n of_o tongre_n do_v he_o not_o observe_v that_o the_o old_a custom_n have_v this_o force_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o confer_v a_o bishopric_n upon_o any_o clerk_n save_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o sceptre_n have_v be_v give_v of_o god_n the_o council_n hold_v at_o thionvil_n under_o lewis_n the_o debonnair_a an._n 835._o give_v we_o this_o good_a maxim_n that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v pope_n and_o brother_n not_o father_n and_o pontifex_n and_o that_o lewis_n have_v more_o power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o gallicane-church_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o lion_n have_v it_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o coâ—â—â—â—…ison_n of_o the_o two_o government_n relate_v by_o bossellus_n in_o his_o decretal_n gregory_n turonensis_n do_v furnish_v we_o with_o more_o than_o ten_o example_n of_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n belong_v to_o our_o king_n before_o the_o empire_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clovis_n they_o hold_v the_o royal_a right_n of_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n they_o have_v also_o a_o right_n which_o they_o call_v regal_a which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o enjoy_v vacant_a bishopric_n and_o prebend_n and_o the_o moveable_n of_o bishop_n die_v without_o a_o will._n and_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v that_o under_o the_o first_o line_n of_o our_o king_n and_o a_o long_a while_n under_o