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lord_n who_o know_v a_o way_n of_o remove_v favourite_n from_o the_o king_n without_o remove_v the_o king_n from_o the_o kingdom_n or_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world._n in_o all_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n party_n be_v increase_v more_o than_o in_o the_o former_a king_n time_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o field_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n against_o the_o prince_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n all_o the_o succeed_a reign_n although_o they_o be_v not_o then_o tongue-tied_a and_o their_o second_o loss_n against_o edward_n the_o second_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o sharp_a questionless_a quell_v their_o spirit_n although_o they_o lose_v no_o right_a thereby_o and_o increase_v the_o king_n party_n much_o
and_o nothing_o shall_v hinder_v it_o but_o the_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o such_o gift_n or_o grant_n take_v not_o away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n in_o his_o tenure_n 27._o albeit_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o free_a alms._n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o restraint_n that_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v fain_o to_o find_v out_o a_o new_a way_n which_o be_v to_o protect_v man_n tenement_n from_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o levy_v cross_n thereon_o albeit_o the_o right_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o bar_v 33._o and_o therefore_o edw._n 1._o provide_v a_o law_n to_o make_v this_o also_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o mortmain_n within_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1._o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o case_n of_o such_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o enter_v if_o he_o fail_v than_o the_o lord_n paramount_n or_o if_o he_o fail_v the_o king_n shall_v enter_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o but_o by_o the_o mean_a lord_n assent_n and_o where_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o donor_n terris_fw-la and_o the_o original_a writ_n mention_v all_o the_o particular_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n be_v this_o issue_n for_o the_o present_a stay_v which_o hitherto_o waste_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 39_o and_o by_o continual_a current_n empty_v it_o into_o the_o mare_n mortuum_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n consume_v the_o maintenance_n of_o knight_n service_n by_o convert_v the_o same_o to_o clerk-service_n no_o judge_n shall_v compel_v a_o freeman_n to_o make_v oath_n without_o the_o king_n command_n so_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n render_v by_o a_o ancient_a author_n 3._o and_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o wrong_v the_o text_n if_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v include_v within_o the_o equity_n though_o proper_o he_o be_v not_o balivus_fw-la for_o the_o law_n intend_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o liberty_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o take_v oath_n without_o the_o king_n especial_a command_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o show_v also_o that_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n and_o until_o then_o have_v the_o directory_n of_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a liberty_n give_v in_o the_o king_n charter_n unto_o such_o as_o they_o please_v viz._n to_o impose_v oath_n and_o to_o punish_v for_o breach_n of_o oath_n 2._o and_o this_o pass_v under_o the_o word_n athae_fw-la or_o athas_n and_o so_o edmund_n the_o saxon_a king_n give_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n among_o other_o athas_n &_o ordulas_n and_o the_o churchman_n that_o first_o procure_v vacation_n from_o suit_n of_o law_n during_o holy_a time_n procure_v a_o law_n also_o to_o be_v settle_v by_o edward_n the_o saxon_a king_n 9_o and_o gunthurne_v the_o dane_n that_o ordeal_o and_o oath_n shall_v be_v forbid_v upon_o the_o holy_a feast_n and_o lawful_a fast_n and_o a_o wonder_v it_o be_v how_o it_o escape_v the_o gripe_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o long_o who_o catch_v at_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v but_o a_o glance_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o subject_n liberty_n not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v sure_o much_o more_o not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o accuse_v himself_o unless_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v especial_o bind_v 106._o for_o it_o be_v glanvil_n rule_n ob_fw-la infamiam_fw-la non_fw-la solet_fw-la juxta_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la aliquis_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la apparentem_fw-la se_fw-la purgare_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la confessus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n now_o be_v grow_v strong_a and_o they_o begin_v to_o remember_v themselves_o and_o that_o oath_n be_v of_o a_o holy_a regard_n and_o they_o man_n for_o holiness_n best_a able_a to_o judge_v when_o and_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v minister_v and_o therefore_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o enter_v their_o claim_n and_o to_o make_v a_o sure_a title_n they_o get_v a_o grant_n from_o pope_n innocent_a to_o steven_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o a_o faculty_n of_o licens_v administration_n of_o oath_n during_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o he_o according_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o mad_a time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o but_o edward_n the_o first_o quarrel_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o questionable_a to_o edward_n the_o second_o who_o be_v in_o his_o condition_n as_o a_o lose_a man_n have_v less_o care_n of_o such_o small_a matter_n and_o therefore_o allow_v that_o his_o judge_n of_o assize_n shall_v be_v license_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o administer_v oath_n in_o their_o circuit_n in_o the_o sacred_a time_n of_o advent_n and_o septuagessima_fw-la 209._o and_o this_o course_n continue_v till_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n the_o clergy_n have_v thus_o get_v the_o bridle_n gallop_v amain_o they_o now_o call_v who_o they_o will_v and_o put_v they_o to_o their_o oath_n to_o accuse_v other_o man_n or_o themselves_o or_o else_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v henry_n the_o three_o withstand_v this_o course_n if_o the_o clergyman_n complaint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o king_n artic._n 9_o be_v true_a and_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o the_o law_n hold_v its_o course_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o we_o find_v a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o form_n ensue_v put_v the_o bishop_n of_o n._n to_o his_o pledge_n 36._o that_o he_o be_v before_o our_o justice_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o make_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n constrain_v lay-person_n man_n or_o woman_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o swear_v unwilling_o at_o the_o bishop_n pleasure_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o thus_o both_o king_n and_o clergy_n be_v at_o contest_v for_o this_o power_n over_o the_o people_n conscience_n to_o which_o neither_o have_v the_o right_a otherwise_o than_o by_o rule_n of_o law._n bigamists_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v their_o clergy_n 5._o whether_o they_o become_v such_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n or_o since_o and_o that_o constitution_n there_o make_v shall_v be_v so_o construe_v whatsoever_o therefore_o their_o synod_n in_o those_o time_n pretend_v against_o the_o marry_a clergy_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o law_n that_o they_o have_v clergy_n that_o be_v marry_v once_o and_o again_o and_o yet_o before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n be_v admit_v as_o clerk_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law._n but_o the_o general_a council_n interpose_v their_o authority_n and_o deprive_v they_o that_o be_v the_o second_o time_n marry_v of_o all_o their_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v twenty_o year_n and_o more_o after_o that_o council_n before_o the_o churchman_n in_o england_n be_v thorough_o reform_v for_o either_o some_o be_v still_o bigami_fw-la at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n or_o as_o touch_v that_o point_n it_o be_v vain_a nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o conceive_v what_o occasion_n shall_v after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n move_v such_o exposition_n council_n the_o word_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v bigamos_fw-la omni_fw-la privilegio_fw-la clericali_fw-la declaramus_fw-la esse_fw-la nudatos_fw-la now_o whether_o this_o slow_a reformation_n arise_v from_o the_o defect_n in_o law_n or_o in_o obedience_n thereto_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o some_o particular_n ensue_v first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a council_n eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la have_v former_o of_o ancient_a time_n get_v a_o kind_n of_o pre-eminence_n in_o this_o nation_n but_o by_o what_o mean_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n they_o be_v of_o no_o further_a force_n than_o the_o great_a council_n of_o this_o kingdom_n allow_v by_o express_a act_n for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o the_o first_o five_o general_a council_n be_v receive_v by_o synodical_a confirmation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n make_v in_o the_o joint_a meeting_n both_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n and_o during_o such_o joint_n consult_v the_o summons_n to_o the_o general_a council_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o send_v bishop_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n but_o after_o that_o the_o laity_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o clergy_n from_o their_o meeting_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o summons_n to_o the_o general_a council_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o bishop_n immediate_o and_o in_o particular_a to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n in_o general_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o go_v inconsulto_fw-la rege_fw-la paris_n and_o sometime_o rege_fw-la
renitente_fw-la and_o appear_v either_o personal_o or_o by_o proxy_n other_o come_v as_o party_n to_o give_v and_o receive_v direction_n or_o hear_v sentence_n in_o matter_n tend_v to_o spiritual_a regard_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n issue_v summons_n even_o to_o king_n as_o at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n aforesaid_a 1245._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v cite_v regis_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la mundi_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la principem_fw-la meaning_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o matter_n be_v for_o assistance_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o matter_n between_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o clergy_n man_n and_o as_o in_o that_o case_n so_o in_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n king_n will_v send_v their_o ambassador_n or_o proctor_n and_o give_v they_o power_n in_o their_o prince_n name_n interessendi_fw-la tranctandi_fw-la communicandi_fw-la &_o concludendi_fw-la first_o of_o such_o matter_n quae_fw-la ad_fw-la reformationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o membris_fw-la 21._o then_o of_o such_o as_o concern_v fidei_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la fulciamentum_fw-la regumque_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la pacificationem_fw-la or_o any_o other_o particular_a cause_n which_o occasional_o may_v be_v insert_v so_o long_o then_o as_o king_n have_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o general_a council_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v enter_v the_o canon-law_n into_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v the_o vote_n of_o king_n difficult_a to_o be_v obtain_v especial_o in_o matter_n that_o trench_a not_o upon_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o pope_n know_v well_o that_o king_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o adventure_v their_o own_o person_n into_o foreign_a part_n where_o the_o general_a council_n be_v hold_v and_o that_o it_o be_v thrift_n for_o they_o to_o send_v such_o proctor_n that_o may_v not_o altogether_o spend_v upon_o the_o king_n purse_n allow_v bishop_n and_o clergyman_n to_o be_v proctor_n for_o their_o prince_n that_o in_o the_o negative_a they_o may_v be_v pii_fw-la inimici_fw-la and_o less_o active_a but_o in_o the_o affirmative_a zealous_a and_o so_o make_v the_o way_n wide_o by_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a vote_n join_v in_o one_o neither_o do_v king_n only_o save_v their_o purse_n but_o they_o also_o make_v their_o own_o further_a advantage_n hereby_o for_o by_o the_o engagement_n and_o respect_n which_o these_o their_o proctor_n have_v in_o council_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o be_v have_v in_o best_a esteem_n obtain_v better_a respect_n to_o the_o cause_n that_o they_o handle_v and_o speedy_a dispatch_n nevertheless_o the_o case_n sometime_o be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o expect_v favour_n and_o then_o as_o the_o king_n temper_n be_v they_o will_v sometime_o ride_v it_o out_o with_o full_a sail_n and_o to_o that_o end_n will_v either_o join_v with_o their_o ecclesiastcal_a proctor_n some_o of_o the_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o their_o realm_n to_o add_v to_o the_o cry_n and_o make_v their_o affair_n ring_v loud_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o fame_n although_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o great_a vote_n or_o otherwise_o will_v send_v a_o inhibition_n unto_o their_o proctor_n and_o their_o assistant_n or_o a_o injunction_n to_o look_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n 263._o as_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v at_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n and_o this_o sound_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o protest_v and_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o proviso_n or_o save_v but_o if_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o come_v to_o pass_v viz._n that_o the_o council_n pass_v the_o cause_n against_o king_n without_o any_o inhibition_n or_o injunction_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o bind_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o king_n just_a prerogative_n no_o not_o in_o these_o time_n of_o rome_n hour_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n for_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o archbishop_n peckham_n an._n 1280._o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n be_v ratify_v and_o among_o other_o a_o canon_n against_o nonresidency_a and_o plurality_n and_o yet_o neither_o council_n nor_o synod_n can_v prevail_v for_o in_o edward_n the_o second_v time_n a_o abbot_n present_v to_o a_o church_n vacant_a as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o plurality_n the_o king_n who_o chaplain_n be_v disturb_v 209_o enjoin_v the_o abbot_n to_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n upon_o this_o ground_n cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o whereas_o therefore_o that_o decree_n bind_v not_o our_o clerk_n in_o our_o service_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v enjoy_v that_o liberty_n and_o prerogative_n that_o their_o clerk_n whilst_o they_o attend_v upon_o their_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o undertake_v holy_a thing_n or_o to_o be_v personal_o resident_a on_o their_o benefice_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o this_o present_a law_n be_v consider_v whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v which_o take_v leave_v to_o enact_v a_o sense_n upon_o a_o former_a canon_n so_o long_o since_o make_v and_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o makâ—_n a_o general_a council_n will_n or_o will_v it_o to_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o a_o english_a parliament_n or_o which_o be_v more_o mean_a to_o speak_v after_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o english_a declaration_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v the_o full_a growth_n of_o a_o statute_n 5._o as_o be_v then_o conceive_v it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o council_n make_v up_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o a_o few_o vote_n out_o of_o several_a nation_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n other_o than_o their_o own_o be_v too_o mean_a to_o set_v a_o law_n upon_o any_o particular_a nation_n contrary_a to_o its_o own_o original_a and_o fundamental_a law._n and_o as_o the_o voter_n send_v to_o the_o grand_a council_n from_o england_n be_v but_o few_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o proctor_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o this_o that_o pope_n innocent_a out_o of_o his_o moderation_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v it_o and_o to_o avoid_v much_o expense_n as_o he_o say_v do_v order_n that_o the_o number_n of_o proctor_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v few_o but_o in_o truth_n the_o time_n than_o be_v no_o time_n for_o moderation_n among_o pope_n and_o their_o officer_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o pinch_v for_o multitude_n of_o proctor_n if_o their_o number_n have_v not_o be_v moderate_v may_v perhaps_o if_o not_o prevail_v yet_o so_o blemish_v the_o contrary_a party_n that_o what_o the_o pope_n shall_v get_v must_v cost_v he_o loss_n of_o spirit_n if_o not_o blood_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n be_v fast_o friend_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n do_v prevail_v in_o power_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o control_n of_o the_o council_n yet_o the_o exceed_a number_n of_o the_o proctor_n on_o the_o contrary_a may_v render_v their_o conclusion_n somewhat_o questionable_a in_o point_n of_o honesty_n as_o be_v make_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o person_n present_a though_o their_o vote_n be_v few_o to_o avoid_v this_o difficulty_n therefore_o for_o more_o surety-sake_n the_o pope_n enlarge_v the_o number_n of_o voter_n for_o whereas_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a rule_n that_o only_o four_o bishop_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o general_a council_n 1179._o in_o after-age_n not_o one_o bishop_n can_v be_v spare_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o great_a and_o emergent_a consequence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o henry_n three_o and_o the_o case_n require_v it_o for_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o ring_v so_o loud_o 1245._o as_o the_o holy_a chair_n begin_v to_o shake_v neither_o do_v king_n confine_v themselves_o to_o any_o certain_a number_n of_o proctor_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n moderation_n but_o as_o the_o case_n require_v send_v more_o or_o less_o as_o unto_o the_o council_n at_o pisa_n for_o the_o compose_n and_o quiet_v that_o great_a schism_n in_o the_o popedom_n henry_n the_o four_o send_v solemn_a ambassador_n and_o with_o they_o nigh_o eighty_o in_o all_o but_o unto_o the_o council_n at_o basil_n henry_n the_o six_o send_v not_o above_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o as_o mr._n selden_n more_o particular_o relate_v 215._o and_o unto_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n former_o mention_v the_o parliament_n send_v but_o six_o or_o seven_o to_o remonstrate_v their_o complaint_n of_o the_o extortion_n of_o the_o court_n at_o rome_n their_o legate_n and_o emissary_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o will_v be_v that_o the_o act_n of_o general_a council_n be_v but_o counsel_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n may_v grow_v up_o
redemption_n of_o their_o captive_a king_n for_o knight_v of_o the_o king_n son_n and_o for_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n because_o these_o three_o may_v be_v due_a by_o the_o common-law_n the_o two_o latter_a by_o custom_n the_o former_a by_o common_a right_n although_o mention_v from_o the_o late_a disaster_n of_o king_n richard_n which_o king_n john_n may_v with_o shame_n enough_o remember_v and_o expect_v the_o same_o measure_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o unquiet_a conscience_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o debate_n concern_v the_o omission_n hereof_o in_o the_o late_a charter_n possible_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o tautology_n nor_o concern_v the_o restriction_n as_o if_o it_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o burgess_n have_v vote_n only_o in_o case_n of_o general_a assessment_n but_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n no_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o great_a service_n or_o other_o matter_n than_o be_v due_a 12._o distress_n be_v in_o nature_n no_o other_o than_o a_o summons_n in_o act_n or_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o man_n to_o answer_v by_o seizure_n of_o part_n of_o his_o good_n and_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o saxon_n as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o because_o the_o rich_a man_n under_o colour_n of_o seek_v their_o right_n many_o time_n seek_v for_o wrong_n and_o though_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o the_o issue_n yet_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o escape_v without_o charge_n and_o hindrance_n therefore_o the_o law_n provide_v a_o writ_n of_o remedy_n against_o unjust_a vexation_n 9_o which_o glanvil_n remember_v we_o of_o char._n and_o yet_o because_o that_o remedy_n also_o carry_v with_o it_o matter_n of_o charge_n and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o the_o remedy_n may_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o disease_n therefore_o the_o law_n define_v distress_n by_o circumstance_n of_o person_n matter_n time_n and_o place_n under_o penalty_n of_o fine_a and_o amercement_n 1._o beside_o the_o recompense_n to_o the_o party_n first_o it_o must_v not_o be_v take_v 8._o but_o by_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n court_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o matter_n due_a by_o common_a right_n and_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o king_n send_v out_o a_o summons_n in_o this_o manner_n 215._o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la ang._n hominibus_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr ramsey_n salutem_fw-la precipio_fw-la quod_fw-la cito_fw-la &_o just_a reddatis_fw-la abbati_n domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ei_fw-la debetis_fw-la in_o censu_fw-la &_o firma_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la &_o placitis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la nolueritis_fw-la ipse_fw-la vos_fw-la inde_fw-la constringat_fw-la per_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la vestram_fw-la and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o matter_n due_a by_o common_a right_n the_o distress_n never_o be_v do_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n 15._o but_o by_o judicial_a act_n in_o the_o lord_n court._n second_o no_o distress_n for_o suit_n shall_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n nor_o against_o any_o person_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o that_o fee._n nor_o shall_v any_o distress_n be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n highway_n or_o open_a street_n but_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o special_a writ_n because_o distress_n be_v incident_a to_o service_n and_o that_o be_v due_a as_o from_o the_o fee_n and_o therefore_o by_o common_a right_n the_o same_o must_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o fee_n and_o such_o as_o owe_v service_n in_o the_o same_o but_o the_o highway_n or_o open_a street_n be_v more_o proper_o a_o franchise_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n although_o the_o soil_n haply_o may_v be_v the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o old_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o king_n safeguard_n inae_fw-la sit_fw-la pax_fw-la publica_fw-la per_fw-la commune_v vias_fw-la and_o no_o violence_n must_v be_v there_o tolerate_v but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n which_o presuppose_v the_o especial_a notice_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o occasion_n a_o moderation_n also_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v excessive_a and_o also_o in_o keep_v thereof_o for_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v he_o may_v replevy_v the_o same_o 12._o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n and_o the_o sheriff_n must_v grant_v replevy_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v although_o former_o no_o replevy_n be_v without_o special_a writ_n and_o yet_o that_o also_o not_o always_o ready_o obey_v for_o the_o time_n be_v such_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v bold_a with_o the_o king_n court_n and_o minister_n and_o refuse_v the_o order_n of_o the_o law._n now_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o the_o matter_n concern_v contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n chart._n a_o fine_a be_v set_v upon_o the_o offender_n but_o in_o case_n it_o concern_v only_o a_o tort_n do_v to_o the_o party_n he_o be_v amerce_v the_o one_o be_v call_v redemption_n because_o the_o penalty_n otherwise_o must_v lie_v upon_o the_o person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o redeem_v by_o pecuniary_a fine_a the_o other_o be_v call_v amercement_n 3_o which_o be_v original_o a_o satisfaction_n unto_o the_o party_n wrong_v by_o recompense_n out_o of_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o delinquent_n three_o as_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o distress_n it_o must_v not_o be_v of_o plough_n beast_n or_o sheep_n 12._o unless_o in_o case_n of_o damage_n fesant_n if_o other_o distress_n may_v be_v have_v for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o care_n of_o such_o cattle_n as_o be_v most_o of_o public_a concernment_n and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a stock_n of_o subsistence_n so_o far_o as_o justice_n will_v allow_v and_o therefore_o the_o unjust_a take_n of_o any_o man_n cattle_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o penalty_n that_o unjust_a distress_n be_v 16._o four_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o distress_n it_o must_v not_o be_v sell_v no_o not_o in_o the_o king_n case_n till_o fifteen_o day_n be_v past_a after_o it_o be_v take_v nor_o must_v it_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o county_n scac._n but_o it_o must_v be_v so_o impound_v as_o the_o owner_n may_v come_v to_o feed_v it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v discharge_v if_o the_o owner_n give_v security_n of_o satisfaction_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n 12._o five_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o distress_n must_v be_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o therefore_o not_o for_o other_o suit_n than_o by_o the_o feoffment_n be_v due_a or_o else_o by_o prescription_n and_o in_o case_n many_o be_v joint_o seize_v 9_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v nor_o must_v any_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o show_v his_o title_n to_o his_o land_n by_o distress_n 22._o the_o common-plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o one_o certain_a place_n 13._o the_o office_n of_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n distinct_a and_o several_a from_o that_o of_o the_o crown-plea_n nor_o though_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n may_v execute_v both_o authority_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n as_o if_o be_v judge_n he_o have_v thereby_o power_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o also_o of_o the_o crown_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o bracton_n say_v nostri_fw-la the_o king_n have_v one_o proper_a court_n wherein_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n which_o both_o by_o his_o own_o testimony_n and_o briton_n also_o do_v hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n of_o all_o sort_n yet_o be_v it_o true_a also_o that_o it_o be_v by_o appeal_n or_o write_v of_o error_n as_o in_o case_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v plures_fw-la curias_fw-la 20._o which_o doubtless_o have_v their_o proper_a work_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o six_o be_v especial_o assign_v for_o the_o common-plea_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o yet_o by_o another_o especial_a commission_n or_o letters-patent_n the_o same_o man_n may_v also_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o at_o this_o day_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n this_o law_n therefore_o do_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v work_v any_o alteration_n but_o only_o in_o this_o that_o whereas_o former_o the_o judge_n of_o common-plea_n attend_v on_o the_o king_n court_n continual_o as_o all_o other_o judge_n do_v and_o whither_o the_o king_n remove_v they_o do_v the_o like_a which_o be_v a_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o grievance_n unto_o the_o commons_o henceforth_o they_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o mortdancester_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n only_o 14._o and_o by_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a send_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o chief_a justice_n the_o law_n be_v so_o declare_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v
be_v to_o be_v order_v by_o tutor_n than_o child_n and_o therefore_o this_o may_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nevertheless_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o law_n take_v they_o into_o their_o regard_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o estate_n which_o may_v be_v abuse_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a rather_o than_o out_o of_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o their_o person_n now_o because_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o disability_n of_o these_o person_n the_o one_o be_v perpetual_a the_o other_o temporary_a therefore_o be_v there_o also_o by_o these_o law_n a_o difference_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o the_o tutor_n have_v a_o right_a in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o one_o and_o but_o a_o bare_a authority_n or_o power_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o other_o second_o the_o person_n of_o the_o tutor_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v ancient_o it_o be_v the_o next_o kindred_n ground_v as_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o natural_a affection_n go_v along_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o so_o continue_v in_o custom_n until_o these_o time_n for_o though_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n say_v that_o henry_n the_o first_o bring_v in_o that_o course_n of_o give_v the_o custody_n of_o these_o disable_v person_n to_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v former_o observe_v yet_o bracton_n that_o write_v long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o 20._o speak_v of_o these_o kind_n of_o person_n say_v talibus_fw-la de_fw-fr necessitate_v dandus_fw-la est_fw-la tutor_n vel_fw-la curator_n not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n 10._o and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v alieni_fw-la juris_fw-la say_v that_o some_o be_v under_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o other_o under_o their_o parent_n and_o friend_n but_o let_v the_o time_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o law_n be_v never_o so_o uncertain_a it_o be_v now_o a_o declare_a law_n that_o the_o king_n in_o such_o case_n be_v the_o common_a curator_n or_o tutor_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o he_o be_v a_o chief_a justice_n render_v to_o every_o one_o his_o right_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea._n 11._o what_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o wreck_n 4._o the_o statute_n at_o west_n 1._o declare_v viz._n where_o the_o ship_n so_o perish_v that_o nothing_o therein_o escape_v alive_a and_o these_o be_v rather_o in_o their_o original_n commit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o curator_n than_o give_v he_o as_o a_o proprietor_n although_o that_o custom_n have_v since_o settle_v a_o kind_n of_o right_n which_o may_v perhaps_o be_v account_v rather_o a_o title_n by_o estoppel_n for_o the_o fundamental_a ground_n be_v that_o the_o right_a owner_n can_v be_v manifest_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v it_o and_o if_o the_o right_a owner_n can_v be_v manifest_v the_o king_n shall_v hold_v it_o till_o the_o owner_n do_v appear_v the_o heir_n in_o socage-tenure_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n 17._o and_o a_o account_n against_o his_o guardian_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o marriage_n the_o heir_n in_o socage_n be_v under_o age_n 3â—_n shall_v also_o be_v under_o custody_n of_o such_o guardian_n of_o the_o next_o kindred_n who_o can_v challenge_v right_o of_o inheritance_n in_o such_o land_n so_o hold_v as_o if_o the_o land_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n side_n the_o mother_n or_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o mother_n side_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o so_o if_o the_o land_n descend_v from_o the_o mother_n the_o father_n or_o next_o kindred_n of_o the_o father_n side_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o this_o custody_n bring_v with_o it_o a_o authority_n or_o power_n only_o and_o no_o right_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o knight-service_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o as_o the_o wardship_n in_o knight-service_n may_v but_o the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n remain_v accountant_a to_o the_o heir_n for_o all_o profit_n both_o of_o land_n and_o marriage_n the_o full_a age_n of_o tenant_n in_o socage_n be_v such_o age_n wherein_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o service_n which_o be_v fourteen_o year_n for_o at_o such_o age_n he_o may_v be_v able_a by_o common_a repute_n to_o aid_v in_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v his_o proper_a service_n but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o burgess_n have_v no_o set_a time_n of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v tell_v money_n and_o measure_n cloth_n and_o such_o work_n as_o concern_v that_o call_n widow_n deforce_v of_o their_o dower_n of_o quarentine_n 1._o shall_v by_o action_n recover_v damage_n till_o they_o recover_v their_o dower_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n to_o devise_v their_o crop_n arise_v from_o her_o dower_n 40._o it_o be_v use_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n with_o the_o land_n but_o this_o statute_n alter_v that_o former_a usage_n and_o yet_o save_v the_o lord_n liberty_n to_o distrain_v if_o any_o service_n be_v due_a writ_n de_fw-la consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la grant_v in_o case_n that_o fall_v under_o the_o same_o law_n 24._o and_o need_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o such_o writ_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o agreement_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o advice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o law._n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o mean_a liberty_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n that_o no_o writ_n do_v issue_n forth_o against_o they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v ancient_o in_o use_n and_o agree_v upon_o in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o grievance_n and_o just_a cause_n of_o complaint_n that_o king_n use_v to_o send_v writ_n of_o new_a impression_n to_o execute_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v witness_n 44._o nevertheless_o because_o many_o man_n case_n befall_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o any_o law_n for_o remedy_n and_o yet_o be_v very_o burdensome_a for_o want_v of_o remedy_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o this_o law_n that_o such_o emergent_a case_n that_o do_v fall_v within_o the_o inconvenience_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o that_o law._n aid_v to_o make_v the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o knight_n 36._o and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v be_v assess_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o twenty_o pound_n in_o yearly_a value_n of_o socage-tenure_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o aid_n be_v by_o this_o law_n reduce_v and_o settle_v as_o touch_v the_o sum_n and_o thereby_o deliver_v the_o people_n from_o much_o oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v former_o nor_o be_v only_o the_o particular_a sum_n hereby_o but_o also_o the_o age_n of_o the_o son_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n viz._n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n too_o soon_o for_o he_o to_o perform_v knight-service_n but_o not_o too_o soon_o for_o the_o lord_n to_o get_v his_o money_n and_o the_o daughter_n likewise_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o marriage_n at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n or_o at_o least_o to_o give_v her_o consent_n thereto_o albeit_o that_o in_o truth_n she_o be_v neither_o fit_n for_o the_o one_o or_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v the_o lord_n gain_v that_o make_v the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o have_v the_o aid_n beforehand_o though_o the_o marriage_n succeed_v not_o for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n die_v in_o the_o interim_n the_o executor_n have_v asset_n pay_v it_o or_o otherwise_o his_o heir_n chap._n lxviii_o of_o court_n and_o their_o proceed_n beside_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n itinerant_a which_o be_v ancient_a as_o have_v be_v say_v other_o court_n have_v be_v raise_v of_o late_a birth_n albeit_o even_o they_o also_o have_v be_v of_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o itinerant_a also_o and_o some_o of_o they_o settle_v in_o one_o place_n the_o work_n of_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a be_v universal_a comprehend_v both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o common-plea_n that_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v only_o of_o crown-plea_n original_o commence_v and_o inquire_v of_o by_o themselves_o and_o grant_v forth_o upon_o emergent_a crime_n of_o important_a consequence_n that_o require_v speedy_a regard_n and_o reformation_n justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n have_v a_o more_o large_a work_n that_o be_v to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n of_o all_o criminal_a offender_n former_o indict_v or_o before_o themselves_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v to_o have_v cognizance_n of_o common-plea_n only_o and_o
sad_a experience_n of_o the_o latter_a government_n of_o king_n in_o these_o time_n have_v teach_v the_o knighthood_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v for_o the_o future_a age_n no_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n militibâ—s_n or_o in_o burgage_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n clerk_n and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n of_o other_o manor_n than_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o tenant_n in_o burgage_n be_v absolute_o acquit_v from_o foreign_a service_n the_o one_o because_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n husbandman_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o his_o family_n with_o victual_n the_o other_o because_o by_o their_o tenure_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o burrow_n which_o in_o account_n be_v a_o limb_n or_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o castle_n guard_n now_o as_o touch_v clerk_n and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_a they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o order_n of_o ancient_a use_n appear_v upon_o record_n as_o concern_v the_o clergy_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v former_o note_v that_o though_o they_o be_v importunate_a to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o service_n military_a in_o regard_n that_o their_o profession_n be_v for_o peace_n and_o not_o for_o blood_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o obtain_v their_o desire_n for_o though_o their_o person_n may_v challenge_v exemption_n from_o that_o work_n yet_o their_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v arm_n by_o their_o deputy_n for_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v unreasonable_a that_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o clergy_n than_o have_v shall_v sit_v still_o and_o look_v on_o whilst_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n every_o one_o be_v engage_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n nor_o yet_o do_v the_o profession_n of_o these_o man_n to_o be_v man_n for_o peace_n hold_v always_o uniform_a some_o kind_n of_o war_n than_o be_v hold_v sacred_a and_o wherein_o they_o not_o only_o adventure_v their_o estate_n but_o even_o their_o own_o person_n and_o these_o not_o only_o in_o a_o defensive_a way_n but_o by_o way_n of_o invasion_n and_o many_o time_n where_o no_o need_n be_v for_o they_o to_o appear_v tenant_n in_o socage_n also_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o service_n may_v plead_v exemption_n from_o the_o war_n for_o if_o not_o the_o plough_n must_v stand_v still_o and_o the_o land_n thereby_o become_v poor_a and_o lean_a nevertheless_o a_o general_a service_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o and_o husbandman_n must_v be_v soldier_n when_o the_o debate_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n therefore_o they_o be_v evocati_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o compellable_n to_o foreign_a service_n as_o the_o knight_n be_v who_o service_n consist_v much_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o lord_n person_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o time_n policy_n of_o war_n draw_v the_o lord_n into_o arm_n abroad_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n further_o from_o their_o border_n and_o the_o knight_n then_o under_o their_o lord_n pay_v go_v along_o with_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o service_n of_o knighthood_n be_v common_o call_v servitium_fw-la forinsecum_fw-la of_o these_o socager_n do_v arise_v not_o only_o the_o body_n of_o english_a footman_n in_o their_o army_n 406._o but_o the_o better_a and_o more_o wealthy_a sort_n of_o they_o find_v arm_n of_o a_o knight_n as_o former_o have_v be_v observe_v yet_o always_o under_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o common_a purse_n and_o if_o call_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v mere_a volunteer_n for_o they_o be_v not_o call_v out_o by_o distress_n as_o knight_n be_v because_o they_o hold_v not_o their_o land_n by_o such_o service_n but_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o proclamation_n and_o probable_o be_v muster_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n in_o each_o hundred_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o remain_v still_o entire_a that_o all_o must_v be_v do_v not_o only_o add_v fidem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o also_o regni_n which_o be_v dispute_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o sword._n for_o though_o king_n pretend_a danger_n to_o the_o public_a oftentimes_o to_o raise_v the_o people_n yet_o the_o people_n will_v give_v credit_n as_o they_o please_v or_o if_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o question_n or_o the_o people_n liberty_n yet_o every_o man_n take_v liberty_n to_o side_n with_o that_o party_n that_o like_v he_o best_o nor_o do_v the_o king_n proclamation_n sway_v much_o this_o or_o that_o way_n it_o be_v true_a that_o precedent_n of_o those_o time_n cry_v up_o the_o king_n power_n of_o array_v all_o ship_n and_o man_n without_o respect_n unless_o of_o age_n or_o corporal_a disability_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o no_o such_o array_n be_v but_o in_o time_n of_o no_o less_o know_v danger_n from_o abroad_o to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o imminent_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v wrought_v more_o from_o the_o general_a fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n than_o from_o the_o king_n command_n and_o yet_o those_o time_n be_v always_o arm_v in_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o king_n may_v have_v pretend_v continual_a cause_n of_o array_v second_o it_o will_v no_o less_o clear_o appear_v that_o king_n use_v no_o such_o course_n but_o in_o case_n of_o general_a danger_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n either_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n 81._o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n or_o from_o intestine_a broil_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o two_o edward_n successive_o and_o if_o the_o danger_n threaten_v only_o one_o coast_n the_o array_n be_v limit_v only_o to_o the_o part_n adjacent_a thereunto_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o general_n array_v be_v not_o levy_v by_o distress_n 5._o till_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o then_o only_o for_o the_o rendezvous_n at_o the_o next_o sea-coast_n and_o for_o defence_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o which_o case_n all_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v by_o general_a service_n otherwise_o it_o can_v come_v unto_o no_o other_o account_n than_o that_o title_n prerogative_n and_o therein_o be_v character_v as_o a_o trick_n above_o the_o ordinary_a strain_n four_o those_o time_n bring_v forth_o no_o general_a array_n of_o all_o person_n between_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o sixty_o that_o be_v make_v by_o distress_n in_o any_o case_n of_o civil_a war_n but_o only_o by_o sheriff_n summons_n and_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n by_o summons_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n which_o show_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v not_o compellable_n or_o punishable_a last_o though_o these_o array_v of_o man_n be_v sometime_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o sometime_o at_o the_o subject_n own_o charge_n yet_o that_o last_o be_v out_o of_o the_o roadway_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n as_o the_o subsequent_a time_n do_v full_o manifest_v and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o array_v of_o ship_n which_o however_o under_o command_n of_o king_n for_o public_a service_n be_v nevertheless_o rig_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o public_a charge_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o will_v be_v that_o in_o case_n of_o defence_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n king_n have_v power_n of_o array_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o law_n if_o they_o exceed_v that_o rule_n it_o may_v be_v more_o right_o say_v they_o do_v what_o they_o will_v than_o what_o they_o ought_v chap._n lxxi_o of_o the_o peace_n war_n and_o peace_n be_v two_o birth_n by_o several_a venture_n and_o may_v like_v the_o day_n and_o night_n succeed_v but_o can_v never_o inherit_v each_o to_o other_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o may_v claim_v to_o belong_v to_o one_o father_n and_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n shall_v act_v in_o both_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a maxim_n that_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a commander_n in_o war_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o order_n of_o peace_n for_o it_o natural_o befall_v that_o war_n especial_o that_o which_o we_o call_v civil_a war_n like_o some_o disease_n in_o the_o body_n do_v rather_o breed_v ill_a humour_n than_o consume_v they_o and_o these_o must_v be_v purge_v by_o diet_v the_o state_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o justice_n unto_o which_o the_o rugged_a wave_n of_o war_n have_v little_a or_o no_o affinity_n if_o they_o have_v not_o enmity_n nevertheless_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n think_v it_o most_o meet_a to_o keep_v their_o king_n in_o work_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o of_o war_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o ancient_o refer_v the_o principal_a care_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o together_o
dare_a spirit_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o meet_v with_o a_o whisper_n in_o story_n of_o any_o turbulent_a or_o aspire_a humour_n in_o they_o or_o the_o people_n during_o those_o tender_a time_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n but_o after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o know_v more_o in_o himself_o than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o to_o outreach_v his_o ability_n have_v some_o of_o the_o lord_n ready_a at_o his_o elbow_n to_o help_v he_o these_o change_v the_o king_n course_n although_o the_o general_a part_n of_o that_o noble_a band_n keep_v still_o their_o array_n and_o retain_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o due_a composure_n thereby_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o king_n friend_n though_o the_o other_o be_v richard_n favourite_n so_o as_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o stoop_v to_o occasion_n and_o submit_v to_o be_v a_o king_n that_o will_v have_v otherwise_o be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n be_v become_v supporter_n to_o the_o crown_n studds_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o people_n against_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o a_o unbridled_a mind_n in_o their_o king_n who_o see_v they_o so_o unite_v and_o endeavour_v to_o break_v they_o into_o party_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n lose_v both_o it_o and_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o cleanly_a modesty_n to_o impute_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o unruly_a king_n to_o their_o council_n for_o however_o during_o their_o minority_n counsellor_n be_v more_o right_o officer_n of_o state_n yet_o when_o king_n will_v be_v their_o own_o man_n their_o counsellor_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o breast_n and_o by_o which_o a_o king_n may_v be_v more_o true_o discern_v than_o any_o man_n by_o his_o bosom-friend_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o public_a spirit_n and_o have_v a_o council_n suitable_a to_o his_o aim_n richard_n the_o second_o a_o man_n that_o desire_v what_o he_o please_v will_v have_v what_o he_o desire_v and_o a_o council_n he_o have_v that_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o for_o god_n answer_v the_o desire_n of_o man_n heart_n in_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o in_o mercy_n and_o a_o sore_a judgement_n it_o be_v both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n when_o the_o corrupt_a desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v back_v by_o a_o flatter_a council_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o king_n have_v be_v a_o old_a ginn_n of_o state_n that_o at_o a_o sudden_a lift_n can_v do_v much_o to_o the_o further_a of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o public_a affair_n nevertheless_o through_o the_o riot_n of_o king_n their_o design_n general_o tend_v to_o make_v more_o work_n for_o the_o parliament_n than_o to_o dispatch_v to_o do_v much_o rather_o than_o well_o like_o work_n for_o sale_n rather_o than_o for_o masterpiece_n and_o sometime_o to_o undermine_v yea_o to_o outface_v the_o parliament_n itself_o like_o some_o unruly_a servant_n that_o will_v put_v away_o their_o own_o master_n nor_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v expect_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v elect_v one_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o parliament_n committee_n or_o that_o constant_a annual_a inquisition_n by_o parliament_n be_v make_v into_o their_o action_n for_o occasional_a inquiry_n breed_v ill_a blood_n though_o no_o attainder_n be_v nor_o be_v they_o easy_o undertake_v whereas_o constancy_n in_o such_o case_n make_v the_o worst_a to_o be_v resolve_v but_o into_o a_o matter_n of_o common_a course_n the_o natural_a and_o original_a power_n of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v very_o obscure_a because_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o they_o that_o occasional_o have_v be_v use_v all_o of_o who_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o privy-council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o public_a council_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o always_o have_v a_o general_a interest_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o king_n which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o be_v call_v by_o summons_n and_o be_v only_o to_o attend_v during_o the_o parliament_n but_o a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o they_o and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o own_o retinue_n and_o of_o this_o it_o seem_v dors._n there_o be_v a_o constant_a body_n frame_v that_o be_v swear_v to_o that_o service_n for_o some_o in_o these_o time_n be_v swear_v both_o of_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o the_o privy-council_n and_o so_o enter_v upon_o record_n the_o second_o of_o these_o council_n be_v also_o a_o great_a council_n and_o probable_o great_a than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v call_v only_o upon_o occasion_n and_o consist_v of_o all_o sort_n like_o a_o parliament_n yet_o be_v none_o a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o staple_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n prelate_n duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o out_o of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n call_v together_o for_o that_o end_n their_o result_v be_v but_o as_o in_o point_n of_o trial_n for_o six_o month_n space_n 13._o and_o then_o be_v turn_v into_o statute-law_n by_o the_o parliament_n these_o two_o be_v magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la yet_o without_o power_n further_o than_o as_o for_o advice_n because_o they_o have_v no_o ancient_a foundation_n nor_o constant_a continuance_n another_o council_n remain_v more_o private_a than_o the_o other_o of_o more_o continual_a use_n though_o not_o so_o legal_o found_v and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o king_n privy-council_n not_o take_v up_o a_o whole_a house_n but_o only_o a_o chamber_n or_o a_o table_n signify_v rather_o communication_n of_o advice_n than_o power_n of_o judicature_n which_o more_o proper_o be_v in_o banco_n and_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o this_o grow_v as_o virile_a and_o royal_a as_o it_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o peer_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o usurp_v the_o representative_a of_o it_o as_o that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o ambition_n thereof_o have_v ever_o be_v great_a and_o in_o this_o most_o notorious_o evident_a that_o as_o it_o have_v swallow_v up_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o lord_n it_o seldom_o can_v endure_v the_o mention_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o when_o king_n or_o affair_n be_v too_o rugged_a for_o their_o own_o touch_n the_o platform_n of_o their_o power_n you_o may_v behold_v in_o this_o their_o oath_n 1._o that_o well_o and_o lawful_o they_o shall_v counsel_v the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o best_a care_n and_o power_n vet._n and_o keep_v well_o and_o lawful_o his_o counsel_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v accuse_v each_o other_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o council_n 3._o and_o that_o their_o lawful_a power_n aid_n and_o counsel_n they_o shall_v with_o their_o utmost_a diligence_n apply_v to_o the_o king_n be_v right_n 4._o and_o the_o crown_n to_o guard_v and_o maintain_v save_v and_o to_o keep_v off_o from_o it_o where_o they_o can_v without_o do_v wrong_n 5._o and_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v of_o the_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v conceal_v intrude_v upon_o or_o substract_v they_o shall_v reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king._n 6._o and_o they_o shall_v enlarge_v the_o crown_n so_o far_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v not_o accounsel_n the_o king_n in_o decrease_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o far_o as_o they_o lawful_o may_v 7._o and_o they_o shall_v let_v for_o no_o man_n neither_o for_o love_n nor_o hate_n nor_o for_o peace_n nor_o strife_n to_o do_v their_o utmost_a as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v or_o do_v understand_v unto_o every_o man_n in_o every_o estate_n right_o and_o reason_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o do_v right_a shall_v spare_v none_o neither_o for_o riches_n nor_o poverty_n 8._o and_o shall_v take_v of_o no_o man_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n unless_o meat_n or_o drink_v in_o their_o journey_n 9_o and_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n former_o take_v so_o as_o they_o can_v perform_v this_o without_o break_v that_o they_o shall_v inform_v the_o king_n and_o hereafter_o shall_v take_v no_o such_o oath_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n first_o have_v all_o which_o in_o a_o short_a sum_n sound_v in_o effect_n that_o they_o must_v be_v faithful_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o also_o to_o his_o crown_n not_o to_o decrease_v the_o true_a right_n but_o to_o enlarge_v they_o yet_o all_o must_v be_v do_v lawful_o and_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v right_a in_o judgement_n to_o take_v no_o fee_n nor_o any_o other_o oath_n in_o prejudice_n of_o this_o the_o first_o of_o these_o concern_v the_o public_a only_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o yet_o
not_o a_o fine_a be_v set_v upon_o they_o if_o other_o run_v away_o from_o their_o conduct_n a_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o array_v than_o the_o recognizance_n of_o such_o as_o undertake_v the_o work_n be_v estreat_v all_o plunder_v or_o spoil_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o conduct_n 5._o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o conductor_n or_o commander_n that_o receive_v their_o pay_n 62._o or_o charge_n for_o their_o conduct_n and_o although_o the_o charge_n for_o conduct_n have_v former_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v defray_v sometime_o by_o the_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n that_o issue_v forth_o both_o for_o the_o raise_n and_o conduct_v of_o they_o yet_o be_v this_o no_o rule_n nor_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o claim_v any_o such_o duty_n but_o disclaim_v it_o and_o ordain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o both_o the_o pay_n and_o conduct-money_n shall_v be_v disburse_v by_o the_o king_n 7._o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o their_o several_a county_n for_o to_o this_o end_n 7._o and_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n of_o scotland_n france_n and_o gascoign_n the_o king_n have_v supply_v from_o aid_n relief_n wardshipâ—_n marriage_n custom_n 1._o and_o escheat_n nor_o do_v the_o parliament_n grant_v any_o particular_a aid_n by_o the_o assessment_n or_o public_a tax_n but_o when_o they_o evident_o see_v the_o burden_n of_o war_n to_o be_v extraordinary_a as_o it_o befall_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o so_o great_a and_o potent_a a_o realm_n as_o france_n be_v wherein_o although_o the_o tax_n be_v many_o yet_o so_o well_o order_v be_v they_o and_o with_o that_o compliance_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o people_n endure_v they_o with_o much_o patience_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n live_v last_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o foreign_a war_n for_o of_o such_o case_n only_o these_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 5._o it_o be_v especial_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v distrain_v or_o urge_v against_o his_o will_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o county_n but_o in_o case_n of_o defensive_a war_n the_o course_n be_v otherwise_o for_o all_o man_n in_o such_o case_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n from_o invasion_n in_o order_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o habitation_n they_o be_v array_v or_o gather_v together_o by_o commission_n of_o array_n from_o the_o king_n arm_v according_a to_o the_o law_n former_o mention_v and_o not_o by_o arbitrary_a order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o commission_n they_o be_v draw_v forth_o and_o lead_v to_o place_n where_o need_v require_v sometime_o to_o one_o coast_n sometime_o to_o another_o yet_o not_o altogether_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o the_o parliament_n upon_o occasion_n set_v rule_n of_o restriction_n 18._o and_o general_o exempt_v the_o north-part_n beyond_o humber_n from_o be_v draw_v southward_o and_o leave_v they_o as_o a_o reserve_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n border_v upon_o scotland_n and_o sometime_o order_v the_o array_n shall_v be_v execute_v only_o in_o some_o particular_a county_n and_o other_o time_n whole_o exempt_v the_o county_n adjacent_a 14._o within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o because_o the_o king_n may_v under_o colour_n of_o a_o defence_n array_v the_o people_n where_o no_o such_o occasion_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o command_v they_o out_o of_o their_o county_n 5._o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o state_n the_o case_n wherein_o such_o array_n shall_v be_v the_o word_n whereof_o be_v various_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o book_n in_o print_n whether_o determinative_o or_o careless_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o all_o of_o they_o to_o differ_v in_o sense_n one_o from_o another_o and_o from_o the_o truth_n some_o of_o the_o common_a book_n have_v the_o word_n thus_o none_o shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n unless_o for_o cause_n of_o necessity_n and_o of_o sudden_a come_n of_o stranger_n or_o enemy_n into_o the_o kingdom_n other_o read_v it_o thus_o but_o where_o necessity_n require_v and_o the_o come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o kingdom_n 422._o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n will_v read_v it_o thus_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o word_n in_o the_o roll_n be_v these_o et_fw-fr que_fw-fr null_v ne_fw-fr soient_fw-fr distress_n d'aller_n horse_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr countees_n si_fw-la non_fw-la pur_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr necessity_n the_o sudden_a venue_n des_fw-fr stranges_n enemy_n en_fw-fr reyaulme_n in_o english_a thus_o word_n for_o word_n and_o that_o none_o be_v distrain_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o county_n if_o not_o for_o cause_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o or_o in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o word_n determine_v the_o point_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v by_o commission_n of_o array_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o county_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o second_o that_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v only_o the_o come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o or_o in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o probable_o the_o invasion_n must_v be_v actual_a before_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o county_n and_o not_o only_o fear_v and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o sudden_a invasion_n and_o not_o of_o public_a note_n and_o common_a fame_n forego_v for_o then_o the_o ordinary_a course_n either_o of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o must_v be_v use_v to_o call_v those_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o statute_n or_o tenor_n or_o volunteer_n to_o that_o service_n see_v every_o invasion_n be_v not_o so_o fatal_a as_o to_o require_v a_o commission_n for_o a_o general_n array_n against_o what_o have_v be_v thus_o note_v the_o judgement_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n lie_v yet_o in_o the_o way_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o b._n england_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o legiance_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n as_o well_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o without_o and_o this_o legiance_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o natural_a legiance_n which_o he_o say_v be_v absolute_a and_o indefinite_a etc._n etc._n and_o not_o local_a which_o if_o not_o so_o then_o be_v not_o the_o english_a bind_v to_o go_v out_o of_o england_n a_o inference_n that_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o be_v the_o thing_n affirm_v certain_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a because_o english_a man_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o go_v out_o of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o tenor_n particular_a contract_n or_o else_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o natural_a legiance_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v nowhere_o now_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o point_n the_o reporter_n allege_v two_o statute_n affirm_v the_o thing_n and_o common_a practice_n and_o last_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law._n 2._o as_o touch_v the_o statute_n one_o in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n and_o the_o other_o in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o succeed_a time_n when_o we_o come_v at_o they_o for_o they_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o the_o law_n in_o these_o time_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v much_o less_o be_v the_o modern_a practice_n of_o these_o late_a day_n a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o nor_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o time_n see_v that_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o time_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v and_o suffer_v thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v for_o the_o present_a lie_v those_o two_o consideration_n aside_o but_o as_o touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n two_o case_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o seem_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o the_o rest_n conclude_v not_o to_o the_o point_n the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o case_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n thirn_a in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o 100_o word_n for_o word_n thus_o a_o protection_n lie_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n have_v retain_v he_o to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o king_n can_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v as_o the_o reporter_n say_v not_o without_o wage_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v tender_v wage_n to_o
peace_n for_o whilst_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v in_o france_n which_o be_v in_o his_o ten_o year_n from_o st._n george_n day_n till_o february_n follow_v the_o scot_n propound_v term_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o be_v then_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la 6._o which_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o who_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o peace_n conclude_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v hold_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a by_o both_o kingdom_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v personal_o present_a in_o his_o full_a capacity_n chap._n xxiii_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o four_o edward_n the_o five_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o like_o fire_n bury_v up_o in_o the_o ash_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n in_o the_o heat_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n after_o fealty_n give_v by_o he_o to_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o dispensation_n get_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o break_v his_o faith_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n the_o markgrave_n to_o pursue_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o claim_v by_o inheritance_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o his_o father_n this_o be_v edward_n the_o four_o who_o nevertheless_o reserve_v himself_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v by_o they_o receive_v and_o commend_v to_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o field_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o gain_v the_o possession_n have_v also_o encouragement_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o yet_o never_o hold_v himself_o a_o king_n of_o full_a age_n so_o long_o as_o henry_n the_o six_o live_v which_o be_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o reign_n nor_o do_v he_o though_o he_o hold_v many_o parliament_n scarce_o reach_v high_a than_o at_o reform_v of_o trade_n which_o be_v a_o theme_n well_o please_v to_o the_o people_n next_o unto_o their_o peace_n which_o also_o the_o king_n careful_o regard_v for_o although_o he_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n of_o good_a experience_n and_o therewith_o successful_a yet_o as_o one_o loath_a to_o trust_v too_o far_o either_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n or_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n with_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n he_o do_v much_o by_o brave_a countenance_n and_o discourse_n and_o yet_o gain_v repute_n to_o the_o english_a for_o valour_n after_o the_o dishonourable_a time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o he_o have_v much_o to_o do_v with_o a_o wise_a king_n of_o france_n that_o know_v how_o to_o lay_v out_o three_o or_o four_o calm_a word_n at_o any_o time_n to_o save_v the_o adventure_n of_o his_o people_n blood_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v the_o peaceable_a hold_v of_o that_o which_o be_v his_o only_a by_o force_n until_o the_o wind_n prove_v more_o fair_a to_o bring_v all_o that_o continent_n under_o one_o head_n in_o his_o government_n at_o home_n he_o meet_v with_o many_o cross_a gale_n occasion_v principal_o by_o his_o own_o rashness_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n approve_a friendship_n which_o he_o have_v turn_v into_o profess_a enmity_n and_o so_o weaken_v his_o own_o cause_n thereby_o 6._o that_o he_o be_v once_o under_o water_n his_o kingdom_n dispose_v of_o by_o new_a entail_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o duke_n clarence_n and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n remain_v constant_a to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n though_o this_o particular_a king_n be_v set_v aside_o nor_o do_v he_o in_o all_o this_o gain_n any_o thing_n but_o a_o wife_n who_o though_o his_o subject_n and_o none_o of_o the_o great_a family_n neither_o bring_v any_o interest_n unto_o her_o lord_n and_o husband_n among_o foreign_a prince_n bring_v nevertheless_o a_o pearl_n which_o be_v beyond_o all_o which_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o union_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o a_o peaceable_a succession_n in_o the_o throne_n for_o a_o long_a while_n to_o come_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o fall_v therewith_o a_o unhappy_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o new_a nobility_n of_o the_o queen_n kindred_n of_o who_o the_o ancient_a stock_n of_o nobility_n think_v scorn_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o considerable_a as_o to_o be_v envy_v a_o wound_n hard_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o yet_o easy_o avoid_v by_o such_o as_o know_v how_o to_o deny_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n unto_o that_o conclusion_n that_o for_o a_o english_a king_n to_o marry_v his_o own_o subject_a be_v more_o safe_a for_o the_o king_n and_o beneficial_a for_o the_o kingdom_n than_o to_o marry_v a_o stranger_n but_o edward_n the_o four_o do_v not_o long_o lie_v underneath_o upon_o the_o next_o fair_a gale_n he_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o like_o his_o first_o predecessor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v only_o his_o duchy_n which_o no_o man_n can_v in_o reason_n deny_v to_o be_v his_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o soon_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o that_o accoust_a this_o be_v a_o act_n that_o in_o the_o first_o undertake_n seem_v modest_a but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v appear_v too_o bold_a to_o adventure_v it_o upon_o the_o censure_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o more_o ready_a to_o engage_v than_o slack_a to_o disengage_v till_o they_o be_v secure_a in_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o not_o long_o after_o ensue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o thus_o edward_n the_o four_o recover_v the_o crown_n to_o save_v his_o duchy_n his_o government_n be_v not_o suitable_a for_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o people_n but_o endeavour_v to_o uphold_v himself_o by_o foreign_a dependency_n as_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o spread_v his_o root_n rather_o wide_a than_o deep_a how_o ill_o this_o choice_n be_v the_o event_n show_v for_o plant_n that_o root_v wide_a may_v be_v strong_a enough_o against_o a_o outward_a storm_n but_o they_o soon_o grow_v old_a barren_a and_o rot_v irrecoverable_o from_o beneath_o such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o man_n government_n himself_o live_v and_o die_v a_o king_n and_o leave_v issue_n both_o male_a and_o female_a the_o one_o taste_v the_o government_n the_o other_o kiss_v it_o but_o neither_o of_o they_o ever_o enjoy_v further_o than_o a_o bare_a title_n nor_o be_v the_o government_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o so_o secure_v by_o the_o engagement_n of_o foreigner_n 4._o for_o as_o he_o seek_v to_o delude_v so_o he_o be_v delude_v both_o by_o burgundy_n and_o scotland_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o all_o three_o towards_o his_o own_o people_n his_o carriage_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o law_n as_o by_o leave_n for_o he_o can_v fetch_v a_o course_n out_o of_o the_o old_a way_n of_o rule_n satisfy_v himself_o dissatisfie_v other_o and_o yet_o 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in_o his_o former_a time_n be_v more_o moderate_a for_o whilst_o henry_n the_o six_o live_v he_o do_v but_o borrow_v by_o privy_a seal_n and_o take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n by_o way_n of_o hire_n 2._o afterward_o when_o no_o star_n appear_v but_o what_o be_v enlighten_v from_o his_o own_o sun_n he_o be_v more_o plain_a and_o try_v a_o new_a trick_n call_v benevolence_n unwelcome_a it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o much_o more_o in_o the_o end_n for_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o raise_v a_o war_n against_o france_n in_o the_o first_o view_n 1._o but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o purse_n both_o from_o friend_n and_o foe_n and_o yet_o this_o also_o pass_v without_o much_o
also_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o cognizance_n in_o point_n of_o right_n albeit_o future_a time_n introduce_v a_o change_n herein_o chap._n xv._n a_o brief_a censure_n of_o the_o saxon_a prelatical_a church-government_n this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v may_v at_o the_o first_o view_n seem_v to_o represent_v a_o curious_a structure_n of_o church-policie_n which_o may_v have_v put_v a_o period_n to_o time_n itself_o but_o to_o speak_v sine_fw-la ira_fw-la &_o study_v the_o height_n be_v too_o great_a consider_v the_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o ever_o weak_a and_o in_o need_n of_o prop_n the_o foundation_n be_v neither_o on_o the_o rock_n nor_o on_o good_a ground_n but_o by_o a_o ginn_n screw_v to_o the_o roman_a consistory_n or_o like_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n hang_v upon_o a_o pin_n of_o favour_n of_o king_n and_o great_a man_n at_o the_o first_o they_o think_v best_a to_o temporize_v and_o to_o hold_v both_o these_o their_o string_n to_o their_o bow_n but_o feel_v themselves_o somewhat_o under-propped_n by_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o ignorant_a people_n they_o soon_o grow_v wondrous_a brave_a even_o to_o the_o jealousy_n of_o prince_n which_o also_o be_v know_v so_o notorious_o that_o the_o public_a synod_n ring_v that_o the_o prelate_n love_v not_o prince_n but_o emulate_v they_o and_o envy_v their_o greatness_n and_o pursue_v they_o with_o detraction_n 747._o and_o if_o the_o cloth_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o list_n that_o one_o example_n of_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n will_v speak_v much_o he_o be_v once_o so_o humble_a mind_v 680._o as_o he_o will_v always_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n but_o by_o that_o time_n he_o be_v warm_a in_o his_o archbishop_n robe_n he_o be_v serve_v in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o with_o troop_n of_o follower_n in_o such_o gallantry_n as_o his_o pomp_n be_v envy_v of_o the_o queen_n a_o strange_a growth_n of_o prelacy_n in_o so_o small_a a_o space_n as_o eighty_o year_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o stormy_a time_n such_o as_o than_o afflict_a this_o poor_a country_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o never_o do_v pride_n lead_v the_o way_n but_o some_o other_o base_a vice_n follow_v i_o will_v not_o mention_v the_o life_n of_o the_o monk_n nun_n and_o other_o clerk_n 745._o malmsbury_n speak_v sufficient_o of_o their_o luxury_n drunkenness_n quarrel_v and_o fight_v other_o witness_v thereto_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o clergy_n seldom_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o do_v never_o preach_v and_o be_v so_o gross_o ignorant_a that_o alfred_n the_o king_n be_v a_o diligent_a translator_n of_o latin_a writer_n into_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n render_v this_o reason_n because_o they_o will_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o some_o of_o his_o bishop_n that_o understand_v not_o the_o latin_a tongue_n 379._o nor_o be_v the_o presbyter_n of_o another_o dye_n for_o that_o king_n bewail_v their_o ignorance_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o wolfegus_fw-la say_v that_o those_o which_o be_v the_o gradu_fw-la spirituali_fw-la be_v come_v to_o that_o condition_n that_o few_o of_o they_o on_o this_o side_n humber_n can_v understand_v their_o common_a prayer_n or_o translate_v they_o into_o saxon_n and_o so_o few_o as_o i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o remember_v one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o thames_n when_o i_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o the_o synod_n that_o shall_v have_v salve_v all_o covers_z the_o sore_a with_o this_o canonical_a plaster_n that_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o can_v not_o say_v domine_fw-la miserere_fw-la in_o latin_a 747._o shall_v instead_o thereof_o say_v lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o in_o english._n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o vain_a thing_n for_o the_o clergy_n to_o rest_v upon_o their_o work_n or_o title_n of_o divine_a right_n their_o great_a pomp_n sacred_a place_n and_o savour_n of_o king_n commend_v they_o to_o the_o administration_n or_o rather_o adoration_n of_o ignorant_a people_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_a chair_n unto_o the_o regard_n of_o king_n who_o maintain_v their_o interest_n with_o the_o conclave_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o with_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o their_o mean_n and_o so_o they_o mutual_o serve_v one_o another_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n be_v good_a card_n in_o those_o day_n yet_o have_v the_o prelacy_n mature_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o people_n they_o may_v have_v lay_v a_o more_o sure_a foundation_n and_o attain_v their_o end_n with_o much_o more_o ease_n and_o honour_n i_o commend_v not_o the_o base_a way_n of_o popularity_n by_o principle_n of_o flattery_n but_o that_o honourable_a service_n of_o truth_n and_o virtue_n which_o set_v up_o a_o throne_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a few_o of_o who_o but_o have_v some_o spark_n of_o nature_n leave_v unquenched_a for_o though_o respect_n may_v chance_v to_o meet_v with_o greatness_n yet_o reverence_n be_v the_o proper_a debt_n to_o goodness_n without_o which_o we_o look_v at_o great_a man_n as_o comet_n who_o influence_n work_v mischief_n and_o who_o light_n serve_v rather_o to_o be_v gaze_v upon_o than_o for_o direction_n the_o foundation_n thus_o happy_o lay_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o building_n be_v no_o less_o irregular_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o end_n that_o they_o aim_v at_o for_o first_o they_o admit_v the_o laity_n into_o their_o synod_n who_o be_v not_o so_o dull_a but_o can_v espy_v their_o ambition_n nor_o so_o base_a spirit_v as_o to_o live_v in_o slavery_n after_o conviction_n this_o error_n be_v espy_v i_o confess_v but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o though_o they_o reform_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o four_o hundred_o year_n labour_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o contention_n of_o the_o clergy_n among_o themselves_o king_n have_v first_o learn_v so_o much_o of_o their_o supremacy_n and_o the_o laity_n so_o much_o of_o their_o liberty_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o plead_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o have_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o issue_n before_o the_o synod_n can_v rid_v themselves_o of_o these_o lay-spectator_n or_o rather_o overseer_n of_o their_o way_n and_o action_n a_o second_o error_n be_v the_o yoke_a of_o the_o bishop_n power_n under_o that_o of_o the_o synod_n for_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o power_n by_o the_o canon_n that_o be_v not_o under_o their_o control_n 263._o neither_o in_o admission_n or_o deprivation_n of_o presbyter_n or_o other_o determine_v of_o any_o cause_n nor_o pass_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o this_o can_v not_o but_o much_o hinder_v the_o hasty_a growth_n of_o antichrist_n power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v complete_v so_o long_o as_o the_o synod_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n nevertheless_o the_o enthral_a spirit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o papal_a thunderbolt_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n surmount_v this_o difficulty_n and_o synod_n become_v so_o tame_a and_o easy_o lead_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o devil_n to_o rule_v among_o they_o all_o for_o if_o any_o quick_a eye_n or_o active_a spirit_n do_v but_o begin_v to_o peep_v or_o stir_v the_o legate_n e_o latere_fw-la soon_o reduce_v he_o into_o rank_n and_o keep_v all_o in_o awe_n with_o a_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la of_o unknown_a danger_n a_o three_o error_n be_v the_o allow_v of_o peculiar_o and_o exemption_n of_o religious_a house_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n a_o block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o prelacy_n and_o a_o clog_n to_o keep_v it_o down_o this_o error_n be_v soon_o feel_v and_o be_v occasion_n of_o much_o mutiny_n in_o the_o body_n ecclesiastical_a but_o exceed_v profitable_a for_o rome_n not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o revenue_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o appeal_n but_o especial_o in_o maintain_v a_o party_n for_o the_o roman_a see_v in_o case_n the_o prelacy_n of_o england_n shall_v stumble_v at_o the_o supremacy_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o it_o seem_v like_o a_o wen_n upon_o the_o body_n rather_o than_o any_o homogene_a member_n and_o without_o which_o certain_o the_o english_a prelacy_n have_v thrive_v much_o better_a and_o the_o roman_a chair_n much_o worse_o in_o all_o which_o regard_v i_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o prelatical_a government_n in_o england_n be_v as_o yet_o like_o a_o young_a bear_v not_o full_o lick_v but_o left_a to_o be_v make_v complete_a by_o time_n and_o observation_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o saxon_n commonwealth_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o the_o king._n have_v already_o treat_v of_o the_o saxon_a church_n in_o order_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o republic_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n will_v be_v expect_v to_o be_v suitable_a to_o their_o original_n in_o germany_n whereunto_o have_v
the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n into_o two_o diocese_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n prince_n and_o other_o wise_a and_o holy_a man_n and_o turn_v the_o abbey_n of_o ely_n into_o a_o bishop_n see._n but_o it_o be_v their_o wisdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a landmark_n 6._o and_o no_o less_o both_o wisdom_n and_o care_n to_o continue_v their_o due_a privilege_n and_o interest_n to_o each_o every_o county_n have_v its_o court_n and_o every_o court_n its_o wont_a jurisdiction_n no_o complaint_n must_v be_v to_o the_o king_n court_n 42._o if_o right_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n no_o distress_n must_v be_v take_v but_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o county_n 64._o and_o that_o must_v be_v after_o complaint_n thrice_o make_v the_o county-court_n must_v be_v call_v as_o our_o ancestor_n have_v appoint_v such_o as_o will_v not_o come_v as_o they_o ought_v shall_v be_v first_o summon_v and_o in_o case_n of_o default_n distrain_v at_o the_o four_o default_n the_o complainant_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o distress_n so_o take_v and_o the_o king_n also_o for_o his_o fine_a these_o be_v the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o conquerour_n own_o establishment_n 64._o the_o last_o of_o which_o also_o hen._n 1._o confirm_v by_o another_o express_a law_n save_v that_o he_o will_v allow_v but_o of_o two_o summons_n and_o two_o distress_n before_o execution_n and_o as_o it_o be_v one_o principal_a work_n that_o he_o undertake_v to_o reduce_v the_o law_n into_o course_n which_o have_v be_v intermit_v during_o the_o violent_a time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n the_o first_o of_o who_o never_o have_v liberty_n for_o reformation_n and_o the_o latter_a never_o have_v will_n so_o among_o other_o law_n he_o settle_v those_o concern_v the_o county-court_n namely_o 7._o 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o chief_a man_n shall_v be_v present_a for_o direction_n 2._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v once_o each_o month_n 3._o that_o the_o church-matter_n shall_v precede_v and_o then_o the_o crown-plea_n and_o last_o the_o common-plea_n beside_o some_o other_o particular_n concern_v plead_v and_o proceed_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o cause_n neither_o be_v these_o cause_n of_o a_o petty_a regard_n only_o but_o of_o great_a concernment_n one_o example_n i_o shall_v remind_v the_o reader_n of_o and_o not_o recite_v in_o terminis_fw-la but_o refer_v to_o mr._n selden_n own_a pen._n the_o occasion_n be_v this_o odo_n the_o conquerour_n half_a brother_n 19â—_n be_v by_o he_o make_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o therewith_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o large_a territory_n in_o kent_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n at_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stigand_n possess_v himself_o by_o disseism_n of_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n belong_v to_o that_o see._n lanfrank_a the_o succeed_a archbishop_n be_v inform_v hereof_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v he_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o the_o king_n send_v forth_o his_o writ_n to_o summon_v a_o county-court_n the_o debate_n last_v three_o day_n before_o the_o free_a man_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o chief_a man_n bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o other_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o archbishop_n lanfrank_n upon_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o free_a man_n this_o county-court_n be_v hold_v by_o special_a summons_n and_o not_o by_o adjournment_n as_o be_v allowable_a by_o the_o saxon_a law_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o this_o suit_n be_v original_o begin_v and_o have_v its_o final_a determination_n in_o the_o county-court_n and_o not_o bring_v by_o a_o tolt_n out_o of_o the_o hundred-court_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o a_o honourable_a reporter_n nor_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n can_v the_o suit_n commence_v in_o the_o hundred_o because_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n do_v lie_v in_o several_a hundred_o and_o counties_n the_o upshot_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o county-courts_a in_o those_o day_n be_v of_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o two_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n one_o a_o norman_a the_o other_o a_o italian_a do_v cast_v a_o title_n in_o fifteen_o manor_n two_o township_n with_o many_o liberty_n upon_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o freeholders_n in_o a_o county-court_n and_o that_o the_o sentence_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v by_o the_o king_n and_o submit_v to_o by_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o hundred-courts_a hundred-court_n of_o which_o there_o be_v by_o the_o norman_n allow_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n this_o be_v former_o call_v the_o tear_v and_o be_v the_o sheriff_n court_n hereof_o little_a notice_n be_v take_v â—â—_o save_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o its_o work_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o design_v to_o the_o view_n of_o free_a pledge_n but_o the_o more_o ordinary_a court_n be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o unto_o who_o also_o belong_v the_o fine_n in_o case_n there_o concern_v 41._o this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o in_o each_o month_n and_o no_o suit_n to_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o king_n court_n 7._o that_o regular_o aught_o to_o begin_v in_o the_o hundred_o 41._o no_o distringas_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o till_o three_o demand_n make_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o three_o distress_n shall_v then_o issue_v forth_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o four_o the_o party_n appear_v not_o 42._o execution_n shall_v be_v by_o sale_n of_o the_o distress_n 64._o and_o the_o complainant_n shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n but_o by_o the_o latter_a law_n of_o the_o same_o king_n there_o be_v but_o two_o summons_n allow_v and_o then_o two_o distress_n and_o in_o case_n no_o appearance_n be_v execution_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o complainant_n and_o for_o the_o king_n be_v fine_a last_o as_o the_o case_n concern_v either_o person_n or_o place_n â—_o sometime_o they_o use_v to_o join_v several_a hundred_o together_o into_o one_o court_n but_o this_o be_v by_o special_a commission_n or_o writ_n as_o touch_v inferior_a court_n of_o town_n and_o manor_n there_o be_v little_a observation_n to_o be_v have_v manor_n be_v of_o too_o private_a a_o regard_n to_o come_v into_o fame_n in_o those_o rough_a time_n yet_o in_o hen._n the_o first_o be_v law_n it_o be_v order_v that_o town-courts_a shall_v meet_v every_o month_n 7._o and_o that_o lord_n shall_v hold_v plea_n either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o their_o steward_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o parish_n with_o four_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a sort_n and_o the_o minister_n or_o parish-priest_n shall_v join_v their_o assistance_n in_o that_o work_n but_o in_o nothing_o more_o do_v the_o norman_a king_n show_v their_o paternal_a love_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o in_o the_o law_n of_o pledge_n or_o decenner_n for_o as_o of_o all_o other_o beauty_n decenner_n this_o suffer_v most_o blemish_n from_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o norman_a invasion_n so_o be_v it_o their_o especial_a care_n to_o renew_v the_o life_n thereof_o not_o now_o among_o the_o native_n only_o but_o join_v the_o norman_n to_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o same_o bond_n of_o brotherhood_n utter_o drown_v thereby_o all_o memory_n of_o lordly_a power_n and_o so_o of_o divers_a people_n make_v one_o conquer_v even_o conquest_n itself_o if_o any_o be_v and_o make_v all_o joynt-partner_n in_o one_o common_a liberty_n every_o freeman_n must_v be_v under_o pledge_n to_o satisfy_v justice_n 64._o in_o case_n of_o delinquency_n over_o every_o nine_o person_n under_o pledge_n 8._o there_o must_v be_v one_o man_n in_o authority_n view_v of_o free_a pledge_n must_v be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o decennary_n be_v full_a and_o if_o any_o be_v depart_v to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n and_o if_o any_o be_v come_v in_o whether_o he_o be_v under_o pledge_n or_o not_o and_o thus_o the_o norman_a king_n have_v their_o people_n under_o treble_a guard_n one_o of_o fealty_n the_o other_o of_o association_n and_o the_o three_o that_o of_o pledge_n and_o all_o little_a enough_o to_o secure_v that_o which_o they_o in_o their_o own_o conscience_n may_v have_v some_o cause_n to_o question_v whether_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o not_o chap._n xlix_o of_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o saxon_a freeman_n under_o the_o norman_a government_n the_o freedom_n of_o a_o englishman_n consist_v in_o three_o particular_n first_o in_o ownership_n of_o what_o he_o have_v second_o in_o vote_v any_o law_n whereby_o that_o ownership_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o three_o in_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o that_o judicatory_a power_n that_o must_v apply_v that_o law._n now_o that_o the_o english_a under_o the_o norman_n enjoy_v all_o this_o freedom_n unto_o each_o man_n be_v own_o particular_a beside_o what_o
which_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o brave_a king_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o very_a rich_a man._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v more_o heavy_a because_o he_o have_v more_o to_o do_v yet_o find_v we_o but_o one_o assessment_n which_o be_v escuage_z unless_o for_o the_o holy_a war_n which_o be_v more_o the_o clergyman_n than_a his_o richard_n be_v yet_o a_o great_a burden_n his_o reign_n be_v troublesome_a to_o he_o and_o he_o deserve_v it_o for_o from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n can_v never_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n be_v blot_v out_o but_o it_o be_v more_o troublesome_a to_o the_o people_n because_o it_o cost_v so_o much_o treasure_n be_v manage_v by_o such_o ill_a governor_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o be_v unsuccessful_a in_o most_o of_o his_o undertake_n yet_o never_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o any_o face_n of_o prerogative_n but_o what_o want_v in_o he_o be_v make_v complete_a and_o run_v over_o in_o his_o successor_n john_n who_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o most_o moderate_a sense_n of_o his_o government_n be_v give_v over_o to_o himself_o when_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o rob_v the_o lord_n of_o their_o authority_n bereave_v the_o church_n of_o its_o right_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n waste_v his_o own_o prerogative_n and_o have_v bring_v all_o thing_n into_o despair_n come_v a_o desperate_a cure_n the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o to_o save_v the_o body_n and_o a_o precedent_n leave_v for_o they_o that_o list_v to_o take_v it_o up_o in_o future_a age_n and_o thus_o that_o which_o steven_n give_v henry_n the_o second_o lose_v richard_n the_o first_o will_v not_o regain_v and_o john_n can_v not_o and_o so_o all_o be_v gainer_n but_o the_o crown_n chap._n lxi_o of_o judicature_n the_o court_n and_o their_o judge_n it_o be_v no_o silent_a argument_n that_o the_o commons_o gain_v where_o law_n grow_v into_o course_n and_o it_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o these_o troublesome_a time_n to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o constant_a government_n such_o as_o all_o man_n may_v learn_v which_o former_o be_v lay_v up_o only_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o wise_a experience_a man_n the_o two_o most_o considerable_a point_n in_o government_n be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o execution_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o say_v not_o that_o the_o law_n be_v augment_v in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o or_o that_o the_o execution_n have_v a_o free_a course_n than_o in_o the_o best_a of_o the_o former_a time_n but_o both_o be_v more_o and_o more_o clear_v to_o the_o world_n in_o many_o particular_n as_o well_o touch_v matter_n concern_v practice_n of_o the_o law_n as_o touch_v rule_n of_o righteousness_n for_o the_o first_o whereof_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o glanvil_n in_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n and_o for_o the_o latter_a to_o king_n john_n or_o rather_o the_o baron_n in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n or_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o liberty_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n derive_v from_o the_o saxon_n revive_v continue_a and_o confirm_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o for_o the_o present_a i_o shall_v leave_v in_o lance_n dubio_fw-la to_o stand_v or_o fall_v till_o occasion_n shall_v be_v of_o clear_v the_o point_n in_o regard_n that_o king_n john_n soon_o repent_v of_o his_o oath_n the_o bond_n of_o his_o consent_n and_o to_o heal_v the_o wound_n get_v the_o pope_n pardon_n and_o blessing_n thereupon_o so_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o son_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o pass_v for_o a_o good_a catholic_n in_o a_o unrighteous_a way_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v do_v in_o several_a court_n according_a to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o affair_n whereof_o some_o concern_v matter_n of_o crime_n and_o penalty_n and_o this_o touch_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o person_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o second_o sort_n concern_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o three_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n these_o three_o work_n be_v appoint_v unto_o three_o several_a court_n who_o have_v their_o several_a judge_n especial_o appoint_v to_o that_o work_n original_o they_o be_v in_o one_o viz._n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o court_n of_o lord_n whereof_o former_o be_v speak_v but_o after_o through_o increase_n of_o affair_n by_o they_o depute_v or_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o several_a man_n that_o be_v man_n of_o skill_n in_o such_o affair_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o supremacy_n in_o all_o such_o case_n still_o and_o because_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o public_a treasure_n be_v of_o more_o public_a regard_n than_o the_o other_o the_o deputation_n thereof_o be_v commit_v probable_o to_o some_o of_o their_o own_o member_n gloss._n who_o in_o those_o day_n be_v baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o afterward_o retain_v the_o title_n but_o not_o the_o degree_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v for_o distinction-sake_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o particular_a time_n of_o these_o deputation_n appear_v not_o clear_o out_o of_o any_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v before_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n as_o well_o because_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v his_o judex_n fiscalis_fw-la 24._o as_o glanvil_n so_o frequent_o touch_v upon_o the_o king_n court_n of_o plea_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o court_n of_o lord_n for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n be_v never_o summon_v but_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n or_o some_o other_o special_a occasion_n but_o more_o principal_o because_o the_o historian_n speak_v of_o the_o judge_n itinerant_a hoveden_n recite_v some_o to_o be_v of_o the_o common-plea_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o distinction_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o judicature_n and_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v conceive_v that_o this_o distinction_n of_o judicature_n be_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o that_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o lord_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o king_n and_o a_o privy-council_n take_v up_o unto_o who_o can_v not_o regular_o belong_v any_o juridical_a power_n because_o that_o remain_v original_o in_o the_o grand_a assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o these_o court_n or_o two_o of_o they_o one_o man_n have_v the_o prime_a title_n of_o chief_a justice_n who_o then_o be_v call_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o who_o office_n be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o place_n as_o well_o in_o war_n as_o peace_n and_o sometime_o be_v appoint_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o have_v the_o name_n only_o of_o that_o part_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o greatness_n of_o this_o office_n be_v such_o as_o the_o man_n for_o necessity_n of_o state_n be_v continual_o resident_a at_o the_o court_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n court_n be_v much_o attend_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n which_o prove_v in_o aftertime_n as_o grievous_a the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n other_o judge_n there_o be_v which_o be_v choose_v for_o their_o learning_n and_o experience_n most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v also_o the_o under-officer_n of_o those_o court_n for_o those_o time_n be_v rome_n hour_n and_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n other_o court_n also_o be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o be_v vicontiel_n or_o court_n of_o sheriff_n and_o lord_n of_o hundred_o and_o corporation_n and_o lordship_n as_o former_o and_o these_o be_v settle_v in_o some_o place_n but_o other_o there_o be_v which_o be_v itinerant_a over_o which_o certain_a judge_n preside_v which_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o grand-council_n of_o lord_n hoveden_n and_o send_v by_o commission_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n then_o divide_v into_o six_o circuit_n unto_o each_o of_o which_o be_v assign_v three_o justice_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o justice_n than_o be_v eighteen_o the_o office_n be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n over_o hither_o but_o the_o assignation_n be_v new_a as_o also_o be_v their_o oath_n for_o they_o be_v swear_v but_o the_o number_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o within_o four_o year_n the_o king_n re-divided_n the_o land_n into_o four_o circuit_n and_o unto_o each_o circuit_n assign_v five_o justice_n make_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o number_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o justice_n for_o the_o northern_a
respect_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v less_o his_o own_o man_n and_o more_o the_o kingdom_n than_o any_o of_o the_o inferior_a sort_n this_o befall_v in_o both_o these_o king_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n each_o enter_v upon_o the_o grand_a government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n before_o they_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v the_o work_n or_o govern_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o be_v under_o power_n of_o protector_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o person_n and_o their_o education_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n for_o counsel_n and_o direction_n in_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o child_n of_o a_o mean_a man_n when_o its_o parent_n be_v dead_a be_v filius_fw-la amici_n but_o a_o king_n be_v filius_fw-la populi_n to_o be_v by_o they_o train_v up_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v be_v pater_n populi_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o age_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n yet_o his_o person_n like_o a_o precious_a gem_n must_v not_o out_o of_o the_o ring_n but_o must_v be_v direct_v by_o council_n though_o under_o some_o kind_n of_o restraint_n and_o the_o counsellor_n all_o the_o while_n no_o offender_n in_o such_o case_n against_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n 1._o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n grow_v fast_o than_o other_o man_n and_o soon_o come_v to_o full_a age_n than_o they_o yet_o edward_n the_o three_o now_o in_o his_o sixteen_o year_n may_v not_o pass_v over_o sea_n into_o france_n though_o it_o be_v for_o restore_v of_o peace_n but_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o parliament_n nor_o be_v it_o meet_v in_o such_o case_n that_o king_n shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o negative_a second_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v say_v that_o his_o family_n be_v less_o his_o own_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n than_o other_o man_n for_o private_a family_n be_v no_o further_o under_o the_o public_a law_n than_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o punish_v after_o breach_n make_v but_o the_o family_n of_o king_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o public_a not_o only_o because_o the_o king_n servant_n have_v by_o their_o nigh_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n a_o more_o powerful_a influence_n into_o his_o action_n which_o may_v reflect_v a_o malevolent_a aspect_n upon_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o affair_n if_o they_o be_v not_o better_o order_v that_o be_v so_o nigh_o he_o but_o more_o especial_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n trench_v deep_a upon_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v concern_v to_o see_v the_o same_o accommodate_v suitable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o port_n which_o the_o nation_n will_v bear_v forth_o to_o the_o world._n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o parliament_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o king_n family_n be_v not_o foreign_a nor_o new_a alice_n piers_n be_v a_o familiar_a if_o not_o of_o the_o family_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o yet_o both_o herself_o and_o other_o of_o that_o family_n be_v complain_v of_o as_o a_o grievance_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v once_o a_o young_a man_n and_o ever_o a_o young_a king_n and_o what_o edward_n the_o three_o want_v only_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o in_o his_o infirm_a old_a age_n this_o man_n ever_o want_v for_o he_o that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o govern_v himself_o how_o much_o less_o can_v he_o govern_v his_o family_n and_o if_o in_o this_o condition_n the_o parliament_n become_v his_o steward_n to_o set_v a_o yearly_a survey_n and_o check_n upon_o his_o servant_n and_o family_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a order_n of_o the_o same_o and_o kingdom_n other_o wise_a man_n must_v conclude_v 31._o it_o do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a though_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o those_o of_o his_o mind_n 23._o think_v not_o so_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o king_n have_v not_o only_o such_o as_o serve_v the_o outward_a man_n but_o some_o that_o serve_v their_o conscience_n of_o old_a time_n call_v confessor_n in_o these_o day_n without_o name_n for_o fear_v of_o superstition_n yet_o the_o thing_n remain_v still_o in_o some_o well-favoured_a chaplain_n and_o their_o work_n be_v to_o lead_v the_o king_n conscience_n in_o dark_a way_n or_o rather_o into_o they_o common_o he_o have_v a_o devout_a outside_n and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n idol_n but_o if_o while_o his_o eye_n be_v towards_o jerusalem_n his_o mind_n be_v towards_o the_o dead_a sea_n the_o king_n be_v he_o and_o then_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a like_o some_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la to_o such_o as_o know_v it_o not_o no_o man_n be_v so_o well_o know_v by_o his_o company_n as_o king_n be_v by_o these_o man_n and_o these_o man_n by_o their_o action_n although_o some_o have_v be_v so_o witty_a as_o to_o cheat_v the_o whole_a generation_n of_o mankind_n by_o entertain_v holy_a man_n to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n themselves_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o any_o spark_n of_o that_o holy_a fire_n yet_o this_o king_n be_v not_o so_o cunning_a he_o have_v a_o confessor_n of_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o heart_n who_o be_v complain_v of_o as_o a_o grievance_n 18._o and_o the_o parliament_n remove_v he_o so_o nigh_o they_o venture_v even_o to_o invade_v the_o king_n be_v own_o conscience_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v conscience_n that_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o law_n but_o that_o of_o its_o own_o mind_n three_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v under_o the_o check_n and_o control_v of_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o befall_v some_o prince_n as_o other_o man_n to_o be_v sometime_o poor_a in_o abundance_n by_o riotous_a flood_a treasure_n out_o in_o the_o lesser_a current_n and_o leave_v the_o great_a channel_n dry_a this_o be_v a_o insupportable_a evil_n because_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o affair_n whether_o for_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n much_o of_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o public_a service_n as_o himself_o be_v a_o public_a person_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o have_v officer_n of_o several_a nature_n attend_v upon_o his_o treasury_n some_o for_o land_n some_o for_o sea_n some_o for_o the_o general_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o for_o that_o of_o the_o household_n and_o some_o for_o the_o privy_a purse_n the_o common_a end_n of_o all_o be_v to_o maintain_v state_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o strength_n against_o time_n of_o war._n because_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o maintain_v the_o just_a proportion_n for_o each_o of_o the_o say_a end_n it_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o brave_a prince_n as_o edward_n the_o three_o shall_v labour_v under_o want_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o lavish_a a_o spendthrift_n as_o richard_n the_o second_o shall_v labour_v under_o more_o want_n to_o maintain_v his_o port_n and_o countenance_n in_o peace_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o public_a treasure_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o steward_n and_o that_o the_o supreme_a survey_n of_o the_o treasure_n rest_v in_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o treasure_n be_v not_o irregular_o waste_v to_o reduce_v the_o same_o into_o order_n and_o for_o that_o end_n to_o call_v the_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n to_o account_v to_o see_v to_o the_o punish_v of_o such_o as_o be_v unfaithful_a and_o encourage_v of_o other_o that_o be_v faithful_a for_o when_o by_o extravagant_a course_n the_o treasure_n be_v waste_v by_o extraordinary_a course_n it_o must_v be_v supply_v which_o ever_o be_v out_o of_o the_o subject_n purse_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v which_o way_n the_o course_n lie_v of_o such_o expense_n if_o then_o in_o such_o case_n sometime_o the_o parliament_n have_v stay_v the_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n for_o some_o time_n or_o otherwise_o view_v and_o examine_v the_o same_o 12._o charge_v it_o with_o condition_n 22._o e._n 3._o n._n 29._o 14_o r._n 2._o n._n 15._o limit_a it_o to_o certain_a use_n 41._o and_o in_o case_n of_o misuser_n refuse_v to_o levy_v or_o make_v payment_n the_o case_n will_v be_v without_o dispute_n 6._o that_o the_o parliament_n order_v the_o public_a treasure_n as_o they_o see_v most_o need_n 8._o but_o much_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o treasure_n be_v raise_v 40._o viz._n not_o from_o the_o old_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n 16._o but_o by_o new_a imposition_n levy_n and_o assessment_n lay_v upon_o the_o people_n even_o what_o they_o please_v and_o in_o
this_o power_n within_o its_o own_o bound_n than_o the_o watery_a element_n upon_o which_o it_o sloat_v but_o it_o make_v continual_a wave_n upon_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n no_o soon_o have_v these_o great_a man_n savour_v of_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o dignity_n but_o come_v a_o statute_n to_o restrain_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o cognizance_n of_o case_n only_o unto_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n 5_o as_o former_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v back_v by_o another_o act_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 5_o in_o more_o full_a expression_n save_v that_o for_o manslaughter_n the_o admiral_n power_n extend_v even_o to_o the_o high_a water-mark_a and_o into_o the_o main_a stream_n and_o this_o lead_v on_o the_o next_o consideration_n viz._n what_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o particular_n but_o shall_v reduce_v all_o to_o the_o two_o head_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v as_o i_o former_o say_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o sea_n maintain_v the_o peace_n by_o power_n and_o restore_v the_o peace_n by_o set_v a_o order_n unto_o matter_n of_o difference_n as_o well_o between_o foreigner_n as_o between_o the_o english_a and_o foreigner_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o plea_n in_o the_o four_o institutes_n former_o mention_v second_o that_o point_n of_o justice_n principal_o concern_v matter_n of_o contract_n and_o complaint_n for_o breach_n of_o contract_n of_o these_o the_o admiral_n be_v the_o judge_n to_o determine_v according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n now_o as_o subservient_fw-fr unto_o both_o these_o he_o have_v authority_n of_o command_n over_o seaman_n and_o ship_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n and_o over_o all_o seaman_n and_o ship_n in_o order_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n to_o arrest_v and_o order_v they_o for_o the_o great_a voyage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n 3_o and_o during_o the_o say_a voyage_n but_o this_o he_o can_v do_v without_o express_a order_n because_o the_o determine_n of_o a_o voyage_n royal_a be_v not_o whole_o in_o his_o power_n last_o the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v power_n not_o only_o over_o the_o seaman_n serve_v in_o the_o ship_n of_o state_n but_o over_o all_o other_o seaman_n to_o arrest_v they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o run_v away_o without_o leave_n from_o the_o admiral_n 4._o or_o power_n depute_v from_o he_o he_o have_v power_n by_o enquiry_n to_o make_v a_o record_n thereof_o and_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n who_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v by_o all_o which_o and_o divers_a other_o law_n not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v declare_v but_o the_o original_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v namely_o from_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o from_o the_o single_a person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o council_n whatsoever_o but_o enough_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o these_o court_n of_o state_n in_o their_o particular_a precinct_n one_o general_a interest_n befall_v they_o all_o that_o as_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o law_n much_o different_a from_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n so_o be_v they_o thereby_o the_o more_o endear_v to_o king_n as_o being_z subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o prerogative_n no_o less_o than_o the_o common-law_n be_v to_o the_o people_n liberty_n in_o which_o condition_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o corrival_n this_o principal_a maxim_n of_o government_n will_v thence_o arise_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o these_o several_a law_n be_v so_o to_o be_v regard_v that_o not_o the_o least_o gap_n of_o entrenchment_n be_v lay_v open_a each_o to_o other_o lest_o the_o fence_n once_o break_v prerogative_n or_o liberty_n shall_v become_v boundless_a and_o bring_v in_o confusion_n instead_o of_o law._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o churchmen_n interest_n but_o the_o churchmen_n interest_n be_v yet_o more_o tart_a stand_v in_o need_n of_o no_o less_o allay_v than_o that_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o less_o concern_v therein_o than_o the_o people_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o pitch_n that_o it_o be_v become_v the_o darling_n of_o king_n and_o continual_o henceforth_o court_v by_o they_o either_o to_o gain_v they_o from_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v more_o engage_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v more_o favourable_a and_o comply_v with_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n the_o former_a time_n be_v tumultuous_a and_o the_o pope_n be_v gain_v to_o join_v with_o the_o crown_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o though_o by_o that_o mean_n what_o the_o crown_n save_v to_o itself_o from_o the_o people_n it_o lose_v to_o rome_n henceforth_o the_o course_n of_o affair_n grow_v more_o civil_a or_o if_o you_o will_v grace_v with_o a_o blush_n of_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o these_o time_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v to_o carry_v a_o benign_a aspect_n to_o the_o pope_n so_o far_o only_o as_o to_o slave_n he_o off_o from_o be_v a_o enemy_n whilst_o king_n drive_v on_o a_o new_a design_n to_o ingratiate_v and_o engage_v the_o church_n man_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n unto_o its_o own_o crown_n this_o they_o do_v by_o distinguish_v the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o episcopacy_n into_o the_o ministerial_a and_o honourable_a part_n the_o late_a they_o call_v prelacy_n and_o be_v superad_v for_o encouragement_n of_o the_o former_a and_o to_o make_v their_o work_n more_o acceptaple_n to_o man_n for_o their_o hospitalities_n sake_n for_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o they_o have_v large_a endowment_n and_o advancement_n and_o then_o they_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o their_o original_a which_o they_o say_v be_v neither_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la nor_o romanum_n 6._o but_o that_o their_o lordship_n power_n and_o great_a possession_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o patronage_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o vacancy_n ought_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o the_o founder_n and_o that_o unto_o they_o the_o right_n of_o election_n into_o such_o advancement_n do_v belong_v &_o not_o unto_o the_o pope_n nor_o can_v he_o gain_v other_o title_n unto_o such_o power_n but_o by_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o other_o but_o these_o great_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v win_v by_o syllogism_n ordinary_o they_o be_v beget_v between_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n nourish_v by_o riches_n and_o honour_n and_o like_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n turn_v ever_o after_o that_o way_n edward_n the_o three_o therefore_o labour_v to_o win_v these_o man_n heap_a honour_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o glean_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v better_a than_o the_o vintage_n of_o the_o triple_a crown_n doubtless_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o know_v how_o to_o set_v a_o full_a value_n upon_o church_n man_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v devout_a and_o it_o may_v be_v do_v somewhat_o outreach_v in_o that_o course_n for_o though_o he_o see_v god_n in_o outward_a event_n more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o disclaim_v all_o humane_a merit_n reflect_v much_o upon_o god_n mercy_n even_o in_o small_a blessing_n yet_o we_o find_v his_o letter_n reflect_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o clergy_n he_o love_v to_o have_v their_o person_n nigh_o unto_o he_o put_v they_o into_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n for_o honour_n and_o power_n in_o judicature_n and_o not_o altogether_o without_o cause_n he_o have_v thereby_o purchase_v unto_o his_o kingdom_n the_o name_n and_o repute_v of_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n but_o all_o this_o be_v but_o personal_a and_o may_v give_v some_o like_n to_o the_o present_a incumbent_n but_o not_o to_o the_o expectant_n and_o therefore_o the_o royal_a favour_n extend_v so_o far_o in_o these_o time_n as_o to_o bring_v on_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o court_n and_o judiciary_n power_n of_o the_o ordinary_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n although_o former_o the_o canon_n have_v already_o long_o since_o make_v way_n thereto_o by_o practice_n i_o shall_v hereof_o note_v these_o few_o particular_n ensue_v ordinary_n shall_v not_o be_v question_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o commutation_n 6._o testamentary_a matter_n or_o matrimonial_a cause_n nor_o other_o thing_n touch_v jurisdiction_n of_o holy-church_n thing_n
former_o breed_v by_o the_o canon_n nourish_v by_o continual_a practice_n allow_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o grant_v from_o king_n in_o parliament_n be_v now_o confirm_v by_o solemn_a concurrence_n of_o the_o whole_a representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v with_o warranty_n and_o yet_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o the_o word_n nor_o do_v it_o seem_v much_o other_o than_o a_o confection_n make_v for_o the_o arch-bishop_n appetite_n 5._o to_o cure_v a_o distemper_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n for_o the_o civil_a judge_n lose_v nothing_o hereby_o nor_o will_v the_o crown_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o law_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o former_a 9_o for_o though_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v cheat_v yet_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o ordinary_n only_o can_v oppress_v and_o extort_v from_o dead_a man_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n do_v provide_v remedy_n by_o enquiry_n and_o indictment_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n they_o shall_v have_v cognizance_n of_o usury_n during_o the_o delinquent_n life_n 5._o and_o the_o king_n after_o the_o delinquent_n death_n the_o difference_n arise_v from_o the_o different_a end_n the_o first_o be_v to_o reform_v the_o person_n by_o church-censure_n and_o to_o urge_v he_o to_o restitution_n the_o latter_a be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v fine_a or_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o usurer_n estate_n 24._o the_o offence_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o felony_n forfeit_v both_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o delinquent_n death_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o manner_n be_v to_o indict_v the_o delinquent_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o stick_v to_o he_o as_o a_o deadly_a arrow_n in_o his_o side_n till_o he_o die_v nor_o do_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n so_o to_o reform_v the_o offender_n as_o to_o clear_v he_o to_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o party_n offend_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n by_o composition_n porff_n and_o thus_o the_o law_n continue_v for_o aught_o appear_v to_o i_o till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o they_o shall_v have_v cognizance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n of_o right_n clero_fw-la they_o shall_v certify_v bigamy_n and_o bastardy_n have_v beyond_o the_o sea_n 4._o and_o whether_o a_o prior_n be_v perpetual_a or_o dative_n the_o first_o of_o these_o concern_v avoidance_n of_o church_n it_o seem_v be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a in_o point_n of_o practice_n for_o that_o the_o civil_a judge_n use_v to_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o avoidance_n as_o well_o in_o fact_n as_o of_o right_a but_o by_o this_o statute_n they_o be_v restrain_v only_o unto_o avoidance_n in_o fact_n so_o as_o after_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o avoidance_n by_o death_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n but_o if_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o deprivation_n resignation_n creation_n 85._o or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o by_o common_a intendment_n he_o be_v more_o conusant_n of_o the_o thing_n than_o countrypeople_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o point_n of_o bigamy_n the_o matter_n be_v more_o doubtful_a in_o regard_n that_o common_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o second_o wife_n or_o widow_n be_v a_o matter_n in_o fact_n do_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o which_o they_o take_v notice_n especial_o where_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v concern_v which_o rather_o require_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n than_o where_o the_o outward_a maintenance_n only_o be_v engage_v nevertheless_o because_o the_o main_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v a_o clerk_n or_o not_o and_o the_o same_o ancient_o rest_v upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a it_o be_v by_o this_o law_n again_o allow_v to_o he_o to_o try_v and_o certify_v this_o point_n of_o bigamy_n also_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamist_n may_v seem_v to_o entitle_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n thereto_o 8._o as_o the_o law_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v before_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o place_n although_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o trial_n of_o bastardy_n beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v as_o well_o lie_v in_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o lay-magistrate_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o see_v the_o clergy_n have_v already_o attain_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o place_n prove_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n especial_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o this_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v also_o obtain_v the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o matter_n among_o themselves_o their_o testimony_n or_o certificate_n will_v come_v with_o more_o credit_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o cognizance_n in_o such_o case_n they_o do_v disallow_v last_o concern_v priory_n whereas_o some_o be_v presentative_a and_o fill_v by_o induction_n from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o be_v donative_n have_v their_o prior_n mere_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o abbot_n to_o be_v place_v and_o displace_v as_o he_o think_v most_o expedient_a if_o then_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n depend_v upon_o this_o knot_n this_o law_n refer_v the_o trial_n unto_o the_o ordinary_a who_o by_o common_a presumption_n best_o know_v whether_o any_o institution_n and_o induction_n have_v pass_v his_o registry_n and_o seal_n or_o not_o and_o thus_o though_o a_o kind_n of_o judicial_a power_n seem_v to_o be_v carry_v along_o herewith_o yet_o be_v all_o in_o a_o ministerial_a and_o subservient_fw-fr way_n unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o nevertheless_o with_o such_o credit_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o main_a hinge_n of_o the_o judicatory_a in_o such_o case_n depend_v upon_o the_o dash_n of_o their_o pen._n no_o bishop_n 1._o nor_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v impeach_v before_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n without_o the_o king_n express_a warrant_n the_o former_a particular_n concern_v matter_n of_o authority_n this_o and_o other_o ensue_v concern_v matter_n of_o immunity_n which_o or_o most_o of_o which_o be_v former_o for_o a_o long_a time_n within_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o never_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o parliamentary_a approbation_n or_o authority_n till_o now_o that_o it_o come_v in_o as_o a_o peace-offering_a to_o pacify_v the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o archbishop_n stratford_n and_o the_o king._n for_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o french_a war_n so_o resolve_v to_o continue_v and_o therefore_o to_o maintain_v distemper_n at_o home_n he_o hold_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a their_o temporalty_n shall_v not_o be_v waste_v during_o the_o vacancy_n nor_o shall_v they_o be_v seize_v 2._o but_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n ground_v upon_o great_a reason_n although_o dull_v by_o time_n and_o by_o covetousness_n of_o the_o needy_a patron_n next_o to_o lay_v aside_o if_o not_o quite_o put_v out_o of_o countenance_n so_o as_o a_o new_a law_n must_v be_v make_v to_o revive_v it_o and_o to_o abolish_v that_o corrupt_a custom_n or_o practice_n of_o depredate_v those_o possession_n give_v to_o a_o holy_a use_n in_o common_a supposal_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n by_o they_o undertake_v and_o the_o use_n still_o continue_v but_o the_o second_o branch_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n of_o restraint_n set_v upon_o the_o common-law_n for_o the_o person_n of_o these_o spiritualised_a man_n be_v of_o so_o airy_a a_o constitution_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v hold_v by_o hand_n make_v out_o of_o the_o clay_n such_o as_o the_o rude_a laity_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n upon_o all_o occasion_n use_v to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o that_o whereof_o there_o be_v some_o feel_n which_o be_v call_v temporality_n and_o thereby_o draw_v they_o to_o appearance_n at_o the_o lay-court_n for_o however_o spiritual_a the_o clergy_n be_v they_o will_v not_o easy_o part_v with_o their_o lay-fee_n but_o now_o by_o this_o law_n the_o time_n be_v so_o attenuate_v that_o the_o very_a temporality_n be_v make_v so_o spiritual_a as_o not_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o by_o the_o lay-magistrate_n unless_o upon_o judgement_n first_o obtain_v against_o they_o and_o suitable_o thereunto_o within_o twelve_o year_n follow_v another_o law_n be_v make_v more_o punctual_a that_o their_o temporalty_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v upon_o for_o contempt_n 6._o but_o that_o their_o person_n shall_v be_v seize_v yet_o within_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o this_o law_n begin_v to_o be_v out_o of_o countenance_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o grow_v bold_a upon_o the_o ancient_a rule_n that_o their_o temporality_n be_v temporal_a though_o their_o person_n be_v spiritual_a and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o
the_o issue_n will_v be_v and_o therefore_o though_o it_o in_o the_o general_n be_v more_o beneficial_a that_o all_o exportation_n and_o importation_n may_v be_v by_o our_o own_o ship_n yet_o in_o regard_n time_n may_v be_v such_o as_o now_o they_o be_v that_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o employ_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o every_o nation_n strive_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o exportation_n by_o vessel_n of_o their_o own_o and_o last_o in_o regard_n the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o as_o importation_n may_v be_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n by_o foreign_a vessel_n and_o exportation_n likewise_o may_v for_o the_o time_n be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o nation_n if_o do_v by_o our_o own_o ship_n than_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n therefore_o the_o course_n must_v be_v change_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n and_o suchlike_a in_o the_o time_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v 3._o the_o law_n often_o vary_v sometime_o no_o staple-commodity_n must_v be_v export_v in_o english_a bottom_n 1._o sometime_o all_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o 3._o and_o within_o a_o year_n again_o that_o liberty_n be_v restrain_v 8._o and_o after_o that_o 5._o liberty_n give_v to_o foreiner_n to_o export_v as_o former_o the_o three_o and_o last_o consideration_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a for_o if_o trade_n be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o main_a stock_n the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n must_v needs_o be_v bring_v to_o penury_n because_o it_o be_v their_o magazine_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v 8._o that_o all_o wool_n shall_v remain_v at_o the_o staple_n 15_o day_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n use_v if_o any_o one_o will_v buy_v they_o must_v do_v it_o within_o that_o time_n otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v export_v the_o six_o mean_n of_o advancement_n of_o trade_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o staple_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o first_o establish_v of_o the_o manufacture_n that_o the_o staple_n be_v let_v loose_a so_o when_o the_o manufacture_n have_v take_v root_n the_o staple_n especial_o now_o fix_v to_o place_n within_o this_o kingdom_n bring_v much_o more_o encouragement_n thereto_o first_o for_o preserve_v a_o full_a market_n for_o whilst_o the_o commodity_n lie_v scatter_v in_o all_o place_n the_o market_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o lean_a partly_o in_o regard_n the_o commodity_n lie_v in_o obscurity_n and_o partly_o because_o when_o it_o be_v know_v where_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o discover_v whether_o it_o be_v vendible_a or_o not_o and_o beside_o small_a parcel_n be_v not_o for_o every_o man_n labour_n and_o the_o great_a be_v not_o for_o every_o man_n money_n second_o staples_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o slate_z of_o the_o general_a price_n of_o the_o commodity_n in_o regard_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o commodity_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o easy_o discover_v which_o common_o make_v the_o price_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o commodity_n thus_o discover_v will_v not_o only_o settle_v the_o price_n to_o itself_o but_o also_o balance_v the_o price_n of_o the_o manufacture_n three_o the_o staple_n have_v thus_o discover_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o commodity_n will_v be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o settle_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o main_a stock_n that_o must_v be_v preserve_v and_o regulate_v exportation_n as_o touch_v the_o overplus_n but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a mover_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o staple_n be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o when_o the_o commodity_n be_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o import_v not_o to_o the_o subject_n in_o england_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v sell_v at_o one_o place_n or_o more_o or_o in_o what_o place_n the_o same_o be_v settle_v until_o the_o manufacture_n be_v grow_v to_o some_o stature_n and_o then_o the_o place_n become_v litigious_a the_o benefit_n of_o exportation_n pretend_v much_o interest_n in_o the_o settle_n thereof_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o state._n for_o when_o it_o be_v beyond_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o movable_a engine_n to_o convey_v the_o king_n pleasure_n or_o displeasure_n as_o the_o king_n please_v for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o country_n or_o place_n wherever_o it_o settle_v or_o else_o it_o move_v or_o stay_v according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n where_o it_o be_v either_o for_o war_n or_o peace_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o interpose_v strong_o and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o parliament_n likewise_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o place_n and_o thus_o the_o scene_n be_v alter_v sometime_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o one_o place_n or_o in_o another_o sometime_o in_o england_n 1._o in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n we_o find_v it_o sometime_o at_o calis_n 16._o sometime_o in_o england_n in_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n we_o find_v it_o again_o beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o middleburgh_n 11._o thence_o remove_v to_o calis_n and_o after_o into_o england_n where_o at_o length_n the_o people_n understand_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o the_o parliament_n settle_v the_o same_o it_o be_v find_v too_o burdensome_a for_o the_o manufacture_n to_o travel_v to_o the_o staple_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o commodity_n that_o grow_v at_o their_o own_o door_n beside_o the_o enhanse_a of_o the_o price_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o carriage_n which_o fall_v also_o upon_o the_o manufacture_n must_v needs_o tend_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o be_v one_o way_n indeed_o and_o yet_o possible_o another_o may_v have_v be_v find_v for_o if_o a_o computation_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o main_a stock_n and_o a_o staple_n settle_v within_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o and_o the_o overplus_n export_v to_o a_o staple_n beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o may_v have_v prove_v no_o less_o commodious_a and_o more_o comply_v it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o there_o be_v many_o that_o call_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o every_o man_n may_v sell_v his_o own_o commodity_n as_o he_o please_v and_o it_o be_v well_o that_o man_n will_v consider_v themselves_o as_o well_o in_o their_o relation_n as_o in_o their_o own_o personal_a respect_n for_o if_o every_o man_n be_v independent_a his_o liberty_n will_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n independent_a but_o so_o long_o as_o any_o man_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n his_o liberty_n must_v likewise_o depend_v upon_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o nation_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v sell_v his_o own_o commodity_n as_o he_o please_v he_o may_v claim_v the_o liberty_n as_o a_o freeman_n but_o not_o as_o a_o englishman_n nor_o be_v that_o liberty_n just_a so_o long_o as_o his_o country_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o commodity_n for_o its_o safety_n and_o welfare_n as_o in_o his_o own_o person_n i_o do_v not_o assert_v the_o manner_n of_o buy_v the_o staple-commodity_n by_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o in_o kind_n for_o their_o private_a advantage_n divers_a limitation_n must_v concur_v to_o save_v it_o from_o a_o unlawful_a engross_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o the_o stapler_n in_o these_o time_n use_v such_o course_n or_o be_v other_o than_o mere_a officer_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o staple_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o court_n of_o piepowder_n belong_v to_o some_o fair_a or_o market_n nevertheless_o i_o conjecture_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v make_v evident_a from_o principle_n of_o state_n that_o mart_n market_n and_o staple_n of_o commodity_n that_o be_v of_o the_o proper_a offspring_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o trade_n as_o conduit_n be_v to_o place_n that_o want_v water_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o mean_n that_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o these_o time_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o trade_n be_v the_o regulate_v of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o current_n of_o money_n this_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o trade_n for_o though_o exchange_n of_o commodity_n may_v do_v much_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v for_o all_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lot_n of_o all_o to_o have_v exchangeable_a commodity_n nor_o to_o work_v for_o apparel_n and_o victual_n now_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o this_o trick_n of_o money_n two_o thing_n be_v principal_o look_v unto_o first_o that_o the_o money_n be_v good_a and_o currant_n second_o 13._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v plentiful_a as_o touch_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o money_n 3_o several_a rule_n be_v make_v as_o against_o
any_o man_n he_o must_v go_v whither_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o send_v he_o which_o be_v not_o only_o destructive_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o thirn_a concern_v the_o plea_n but_o also_o though_o grant_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o reporter_n judgement_n in_o the_o main_a point_n for_o if_o a_o english_a man_n may_v refuse_v to_o go_v without_o wage_n then_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o go_v by_o any_o natural_a absolute_a legiance_n as_o the_o reporter_n will_v have_v it_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o case_n which_o be_v bigot_n and_o bohun_n case_n it_o clear_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o go_v but_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n then_o be_v not_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o absolute_a legiance_n for_o that_o be_v not_o qualify_v but_o in_o the_o positive_a statute-law_n which_o tie_v only_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o that_o by_o voluntary_a consent_n in_o parliament_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o case_n do_v neither_o conclude_v the_o main_a point_n nor_o the_o particular_a thing_n that_o the_o reporter_n intend_v for_o he_o will_v imply_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o english_a man_n be_v ancient_o use_v to_o be_v impre_v for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v one_o authority_n out_o of_o ancient_a report_n of_o law_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n 12._o one_o authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o protect_v and_o three_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o none_o of_o all_o which_o do_v speak_v one_o word_n concern_v impresting_a and_o that_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v imply_v the_o contrary_a 35._o for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o protection_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o appoint_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v beyond_o sea_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o be_v return_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n counset_n answer_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v ready_a to_o return_v again_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o protection_n be_v not_o allow_v yet_o a_o quere_z be_v make_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o go_v over_o with_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o prove_v that_o he_o will_v which_o show_v plain_o the_o party_n be_v not_o impre_v for_o then_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o will_n or_o will_v the_o last_o instance_n that_o the_o reporter_n produce_v be_v that_o of_o forinsecum_fw-la servitium_n or_o foreign_a service_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v knight-service_n to_o be_v perform_v abroad_o but_o this_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o reporter_n intention_n in_o three_o respect_n first_o though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o other_o chief_a lord_n 37._o so_o say_v bracton_n second_o it_o be_v not_o due_a from_o every_o english_a man._n and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o service_n due_a by_o virtue_n of_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v that_o which_o be_v due_a by_o tenure_n of_o land_n be_v not_o due_a by_o natural_a and_o absolute_a legiance_n and_o so_o this_o foreign_a service_n arise_v mere_o by_o compact_n and_o agreement_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o not_o by_o the_o natural_a duty_n of_o a_o english-born_a subject_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o the_o reporter_n drive_v at_o in_o all_o his_o discourse_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o maintain_v the_o reporter_n opinion_n as_o it_o will_v evident_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o the_o posture_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o field_n remain_v regular_a in_o the_o rule_n whatever_o have_v be_v say_v against_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o action_n there_o may_v be_v some_o irregularity_n which_o no_o doubt_n both_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v in_o stormy_a time_n nor_o do_v it_o conquer_v the_o law_n for_o though_o war_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o sickness_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o be_v in_o truth_n as_o the_o ultimum_fw-la refugium_fw-la and_o only_o reserve_v unto_o law_n beat_v to_o a_o retreat_n by_o opression_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o this_o motion_n or_o rather_o commotion_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v still_o and_o ever_o subject_a to_o rule_v of_o law_n how_o unruly_a soever_o itself_o seem_v to_o be_v now_o because_o law_n import_v execution_n and_o that_o presuppose_v a_o trial_n and_o it_o a_o court_n therefore_o do_v our_o ancestor_n among_o other_o court_n not_o regulate_v by_o the_o common_a law_n form_n a_o court_n for_o the_o service_n of_o war_n call_v the_o court-marshal_n or_o the_o constable_n court_n according_a as_o the_o office_n of_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n the_o proceed_n herein_o be_v order_v as_o i_o say_v not_o accordiag_n to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o be_v like_o the_o land_n much_o distant_a from_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o negotiation_n of_o this_o island_n with_o other_o nation_n as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n so_o of_o war_n require_v a_o rule_n common_a to_o all_o those_o nation_n or_o otherwise_o no_o negotiation_n can_v be_v maintain_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n be_v ever_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law._n the_o work_n of_o this_o court_n be_v principal_o judicial_a and_o in_o some_o case_n ministerial_a the_o first_o reflect_v upon_o cause_n foreign_n and_o domestic_a and_o both_o of_o those_o be_v either_o criminal_a and_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o place_n of_o war_n or_o more_o civil_a relate_v only_o unto_o private_a interest_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v no_o bull_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o common_a peace_n in_o the_o place_n of_o war._n for_o a_o common_a peace_n must_v be_v in_o each_o party_n within_o itself_o or_o otherwise_o no_o party_n at_o private_a variance_n can_v subsist_v within_o itself_o much_o less_o make_v war_n with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o order_n unto_o war_n there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o offender_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o war_n such_o as_o be_v break_v of_o rank_n desert_v the_o standard_n run_v away_o from_o the_o colour_n mutiny_n murder_n rape_n plundering-private_a quarrel_n disobedience_n to_o command_n and_o suchlike_a all_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o show_n of_o crime_n against_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v matter_n concern_v quarter_n and_o contract_n in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o war_n save_v such_o as_o be_v make_v before_o either_o part_n be_v enrol_v for_o the_o war._n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n 31_o and_o keepth_n not_o his_o day_n at_o the_o first_o rendezvouz_n he_o be_v to_o be_v attach_v by_o writ_n at_o the_o common_a law._n 2._o cause_n domestical_a likewise_o fall_v under_o the_o like_a division_n for_o whatsoever_o cause_n may_v be_v foreign_a may_v also_o be_v domestic_a because_o the_o army_n be_v ever_o embody_v within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o must_v be_v under_o the_o directory_n of_o the_o martial_a law_n upon_o the_o first_o form_v thereof_o now_o though_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o general_n yet_o certain_a fundamental_o have_v be_v ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la make_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o parliament_n against_o which_o the_o course_n of_o judicature_n must_v not_o go_v and_o as_o the_o parliament_n see_v need_v 27._o it_o set_v also_o particular_a direction_n as_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o soldier_n wage_n for_o remedy_n of_o wasting_n and_o plundering_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o other_o such_o emergency_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o these_o law_n original_o be_v in_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n and_o because_o that_o the_o army_n be_v general_o dissolve_v or_o such_o person_n engage_v in_o such_o matter_n of_o controversy_n depart_v from_o the_o army_n before_o the_o same_o be_v conclude_v therefore_o the_o marshal_n court_n continue_v in_o order_n to_o the_o determine_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n other_o matter_n also_o crowd_v into_o that_o society_n although_o sometime_o under_o the_o directory_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n under_o the_o marshal_n more_o particular_o that_o power_n of_o determine_v matter_n concern_v torniament_n a_o sport_n that_o like_o a_o sarcasm_n tickle_v the_o fancy_n but_o
13._o and_o make_v all_o practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n damageable_a to_o the_o party_n thus_o far_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o cognizance_n now_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n english_a prelacy_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o pretension_n of_o rome_n they_o put_v the_o world_n to_o a_o gaze_n to_o see_v which_o way_n they_o will_v go_v in_o the_o innocent_a infancy_n of_o prelacy_n it_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o they_o afterward_o have_v gain_v some_o degree_n of_o height_n and_o strength_n they_o enter_v themselves_o to_o be_v chariot-horse_n to_o the_o roman_a sun_n till_o they_o have_v set_v all_o on_o fire_n now_o unharne_a it_o be_v expect_v they_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o former_a wit_n nevertheless_o forget_v their_o ancient_a yoak-fellow_n the_o rural_a presbyter_n they_o stable_n with_o the_o king_n use_v his_o name_n sometime_o but_o more_o often_o their_o own_o serve_v he_o with_o supremacy_n as_o he_o they_o with_o authority_n beyond_o their_o sphere_n they_o raise_v he_o above_o parliament_n he_o they_o above_o council_n so_o as_o they_o do_v what_o they_o list_v brit._n let_v the_o plebeian_n presbyter_n will_n or_o will_v they_o be_v the_o only_a numeral_a figure_n and_o the_o other_o but_o cipher_n to_o make_v they_o omnibus_fw-la numeris_fw-la absoluti_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o canon_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o episcopi_fw-la se_fw-la debent_fw-la scire_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la non_fw-la dominos_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o clerum_fw-la dominari_fw-la episcopus_fw-la se_fw-la sedente_fw-la non_fw-la permittat_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la stare_n episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispensatione_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la majores_fw-la king_n may_v make_v they_o lord_n but_z as_o bishop_n they_o hold_v their_o former_a rank_n assign_v by_o the_o canon_n as_o lord_n be_v the_o king_n never_o give_v they_o the_o key_n and_o as_o bishop_n the_o canon_n do_v not_o yet_o as_o under_o the_o joint_a title_n of_o lord-bishop_n they_o hold_v themselves_o privilege_v to_o get_v what_o power_n they_o can_v two_o thing_n they_o reach_v at_o viz._n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o of_o excommunication_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o common_a law_n will_v never_o yield_v this_o 40._o some_o statute_n in_o some_o case_n do_v pretend_v first_o as_o touch_v imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o concern_v heresy_n do_v lisp_v some_o such_o power_n of_o what_o force_n the_o same_o statute_n be_v 4._o have_v be_v already_o observe_v in_o case_n of_o incontinency_n of_o churchman_n it_o be_v more_o direct_o give_v they_o by_o a_o statute_n in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n before_o which_o time_n the_o statute_n itself_o do_v intimate_v that_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o they_o for_o such_o imprisonment_n which_o law_n also_o be_v make_v useless_a by_o another_o in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n who_o give_v a_o way_n to_o statute_n for_o the_o punish_v they_o at_o the_o common_a law._n first_o with_o death_n which_o continue_v for_o some_o month_n and_o that_o be_v find_v too_o heavy_a 14._o it_o be_v punish_v by_o another_o law_n with_o forfeiture_n and_o imprisonment_n 10._o and_o the_o same_o king_n likewise_o give_v way_n to_o a_o law_n for_o the_o like_a punishment_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n by_o that_o law_n that_o revoke_v the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o former_o mention_v although_o till_o trial_n the_o same_o be_v bailable_a and_o thus_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o but_o as_o touch_v excommunication_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o to_o struggle_v the_o common_a law_n will_v never_o permit_v they_o to_o hold_v possession_n quiet_o 12._o but_o do_v examine_v their_o authority_n grant_v prohibition_n enjoin_v the_o ordinary_a to_o grant_v absolution_n where_o it_o see_v cause_n 19_o nevertheless_o in_o some_o case_n henry_n the_o eight_o give_v way_n to_o some_o statute_n 15._o to_o allow_v they_o this_o power_n 3._o as_o in_o the_o levy_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o prelacy_n have_v not_o this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o other_o but_o the_o parliament_n do_v dispose_v thereof_o not_o only_o to_o bishop_n but_o to_o chancellor_n vicar_n general_n commissary_n be_v doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o within_o holy_a order_n 17._o and_o limit_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n concern_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o send_v their_o process_n and_o citation_n to_o draw_v man_n from_o their_o proper_a diocese_n 9_o and_o also_o their_o inordinate_a fee_n in_o case_n testamentary_a 9_o the_o prelate_n therefore_o may_v possible_o make_v great_a claim_n hereof_o for_o general_o they_o be_v still_o of_o the_o old_a stamp_n love_v to_o have_v all_o by_o divine_a right_n and_o live_v they_o care_v not_o by_o what_o wrong_a but_o the_o laity_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o the_o new_a religion_n as_o than_o it_o be_v term_v refuse_v to_o yield_v one_o foot_n unto_o their_o pretension_n and_o so_o like_o two_o horse_n tie_v together_o by_o their_o bit_n they_o endeavour_v after_o several_a course_n ever_o and_o anon_o kick_v one_o at_o another_o yet_o still_o bestride_v by_o a_o king_n that_o be_v joint_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o so_o good_a a_o horseman_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v unhorse_v he_o till_o death_n lay_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o roman_a eagle_n deplumed_a every_o bird_n have_v its_o own_o feather_n the_o great_a man_n the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n the_o mean_a man_n the_o profit_n and_o so_o a_o end_n to_o annates_fw-la legatine_n levy_n peter-pence_n mortuary_n monastery_n and_o all_o that_o retinue_n the_o vast_a expense_n by_o bull_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n to_o all_o the_o care_n expense_n and_o toil_n in_o attendance_n on_o the_o roman_a chair_n the_o beginning_n of_o all_o the_o happiness_n of_o england_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o judicature_n these_o two_o king_n be_v man_n of_o tower_a spirit_n like_v not_o to_o see_v other_o upon_o the_o wing_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v great_a and_o more_o safe_a not_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o regard_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o motion_n be_v more_o eager_a and_o there_o be_v no_o come_n nigh_o to_o he_o but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o train_n and_o will_v follow_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o will_v lead_v and_o therefore_o general_o the_o commons_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o praise_v the_o king_n for_o his_o justice_n than_o the_o nobility_n have_v both_o the_o king_n love_v the_o air_n of_o profit_n pass_v well_o but_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o so_o well_o breathe_v and_o therefore_o have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o court_n which_o have_v the_o face_n of_o justice_n but_o behind_o be_v for_o the_o king_n revenue_n such_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n of_o mean_a original_a mean_a education_n yet_o by_o continuance_n attain_v to_o a_o high_a growth_n the_o court_n of_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n the_o court_n of_o commission_n before_o the_o admiral_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o court_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n the_o prerogative_n court_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n the_o court_n of_o commission_n of_o review_n other_o of_o more_o private_a regard_n and_o that_o which_o may_v have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o in_o wales_n but_o that_o which_o concern_v more_o the_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o grand_a liberty_n of_o that_o country_n formerly_z a_o province_n belong_v to_o this_o nation_n 3._o and_o now_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o incorporate_v into_o the_o same_o and_o make_v a_o member_n thereof_o and_o bring_v under_o the_o same_o fundamental_a law_n a_o work_n that_o have_v now_o be_v long_o a_o do_v and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o bring_v on_o to_o perfection_n by_o degree_n first_o by_o annex_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o march_n to_o the_o crown_n then_o upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o rebellion_n by_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o wont_a liberberty_n afterward_o henry_n the_o eight_o deface_v the_o bound_n of_o divers_a the_o ancient_a county_n and_o settle_v they_o anew_o and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o march_n also_o and_o appoint_v plea_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o last_o of_o all_o reunite_v they_o again_o to_o the_o english_a nation_n give_v they_o vote_n in_o parliament_n 3._o as_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o english_a dominion_n have_v true_a it_o be_v that_o from_o their_o