license_v by_o command_n this_o 23d_o of_o july_n 1688._o ja._n vernon_n the_o king_n visitatorial_n power_n asserted_n be_v a_o impartial_a relation_n of_o the_o late_a visitation_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n as_o likewise_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o several_a visitation_n of_o the_o university_n and_o particular_a college_n together_o with_o some_o necessary_a remark_n upon_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o nathaniel_n johnston_n doctor_n in_o physic_n fellow_n of_o his_o majesty_n college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n pereunte_fw-la obsequio_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperium_fw-la intercidit_fw-la tacitus_n 1_o histor_n london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o printing-house_n on_o the_o ditch-side_n in_o blackfriar_n 1688._o to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v to_o lay_v his_o command_n upon_o i_o to_o collect_v material_n for_o this_o subject_a i_o can_v not_o but_o reflect_v that_o it_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o matter_n that_o i_o know_v not_o any_o have_v write_v upon_o before_o and_o of_o such_o a_o largeness_n that_o it_o take_v in_o not_o only_o the_o case_n of_o magdalen_n college_n but_o regard_v all_o other_o corporation_n and_o society_n of_o that_o constitution_n and_o spread_v itself_o into_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a wherefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v a_o treatise_n of_o i_o not_o altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v viz._n the_o king_n and_o the_o university_n which_o will_v induce_v person_n of_o all_o rank_n to_o peruse_v it_o who_o desire_v satisfaction_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n both_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_a this_o suggest_v to_o i_o a_o necessity_n of_o inquire_v into_o record_n of_o precede_a age_n and_o to_o render_v the_o work_n at_o least_o a_o collection_n of_o various_a instance_n in_o several_a case_n of_o visitation_n therefore_o find_v no_o complete_a history_n of_o any_o visitation_n of_o our_o university_n except_o that_o of_o the_o long_a parliament_n i_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o give_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n from_o the_o king_n mandate_n for_o mr._n farmer_n to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o visitation_n by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n whereby_o this_o and_o after_o age_n may_v have_v a_o authentic_a precedent_n if_o any_o occasion_n shall_v happen_v of_o this_o kind_n and_o that_o people_n concern_v may_v know_v their_o boundary_n and_o in_o this_o part_n i_o follow_v the_o register_n original_a paper_n authentic_a copy_n of_o letter_n and_o order_n or_o the_o diaries_n &_o account_n of_o such_o as_o be_v present_a and_o actor_n in_o the_o disquisition_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o have_v use_v as_o much_o diligence_n as_o i_o can_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o and_o have_v finish_v most_o of_o this_o before_o the_o oxford_n relation_n be_v print_v and_o wherein_o i_o differ_v from_o that_o i_o have_v do_v it_o upon_o the_o best_a intelligence_n i_o can_v obtain_v after_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o improper_a before_o i_o enter_v upon_o answer_v the_o objection_n i_o find_v urge_v by_o the_o vice-president_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n to_o clear_v the_o king_n prerogative_n over_o the_o university_n in_o make_v and_o abrogate_a their_o statute_n or_o dispense_n with_o they_o and_o place_v or_o this_o place_n of_o their_o member_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o matter_n not_o only_o in_o general_n but_o also_o to_o descend_v to_o many_o particular_n and_o show_v who_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o sufferance_n have_v exercise_v the_o like_a authority_n in_o which_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o follow_v the_o most_o approve_a author_n and_o sure_a record_n i_o have_v the_o rather_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o head_n that_o i_o may_v afford_v variety_n of_o case_n whereby_o the_o distinct_a claim_n of_o right_n of_o visitation_n may_v be_v illustrate_v and_o this_o tract_n may_v be_v a_o repertory_n whereby_o upon_o emergence_n the_o original_a record_n may_v be_v inquire_v after_o if_o some_o may_v judge_v i_o too_o tedious_a i_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o clear_v the_o point_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n but_o likewise_o to_o discover_v in_o what_o other_o case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v exert_v their_o prerogative_n the_o contemplation_n of_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o touch_v though_o with_o a_o tremble_a hand_n the_o regalia_z of_o our_o king_n and_o look_v into_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o former_a time_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n of_o our_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o law_n in_o be_v in_o which_o part_n i_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n authority_n abstract_o from_o doctrinal_a religion_n this_o i_o the_o rather_o have_v do_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o condition_n may_v observe_v how_o great_a the_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o dispense_n with_o university_n and_o college_n statute_n since_o by_o the_o plain_a and_o direct_a law_n that_o assert_v the_o king_n right_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o foreign_a power_n his_o supremacy_n be_v so_o establish_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o other_o purpose_n than_o at_o the_o first_o view_n may_v appear_v obvious_a which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o discussion_n of_o those_o better_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n than_o i_o shall_v ever_o presume_v to_o be_v nevertheless_o i_o hope_v in_o the_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n it_o will_v be_v own_v that_o i_o have_v introduce_v no_o novelty_n but_o copy_v what_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o the_o public_a record_n and_o bring_v to_o light_v a_o prerogative_n inseparable_a from_o the_o royal_a state_n of_o our_o king_n which_o some_o for_o want_n of_o consult_v the_o same_o have_v not_o so_o well_o discern_v it_o be_v to_o caution_n the_o head_n and_o fellow_n of_o our_o most_o eminent_a university_n not_o to_o contend_v with_o their_o sovereign_n that_o i_o have_v so_o copious_o produce_v instance_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o have_v so_o large_o treat_v of_o they_o before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n it_o be_v for_o this_o end_n sole_o and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o erect_v trophy_n for_o any_o victory_n over_o the_o unfortunate_a that_o i_o have_v point_v out_o these_o sea-mark_n that_o other_o may_v avoid_v dash_v themselves_o against_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o the_o british_a monarchy_n be_v so_o firm_o place_v that_o no_o tempest_n of_o open_a rebellion_n or_o the_o high_a swell_a sea_n much_o less_o any_o single_a billow_n can_v be_v able_a to_o shake_v it_o be_v far_o from_o my_o intention_n in_o this_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o dispute_n about_o the_o limit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a power_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o show_v it_o in_o some_o particular_n of_o know_a practice_n without_o examine_v the_o ground_n any_o more_o than_o as_o declare_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o respective_a sovereign_n i_o know_v some_o may_v look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o matter_n treat_v of_o ex_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la yet_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v so_o far_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o dissertation_n upon_o it_o as_o i_o may_v thereby_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o extensiveness_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n university_n much_o more_o private_a college_n both_o which_o the_o law_n account_v among_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o crown_n must_v own_v a_o subjection_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o private_a statute_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a neither_o have_v it_o be_v any_o desire_n to_o render_v the_o king_n prerogative_n great_a than_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o our_o king_n do_v manifest_a that_o i_o have_v show_v how_o it_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o even_o against_o some_o exemption_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o to_o establish_v any_o paradox_n but_o only_o to_o assert_v the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o least_o according_a to_o my_o read_n and_o do_v with_o all_o deference_n submit_v what_o i_o have_v compose_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o law_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o i_o desire_v the_o candid_a reader_n will_v peruse_v the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n in_o the_o follow_a page_n before_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a whereby_o he_o may_v see_v the_o connexion_n and_o sequence_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o he_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o those_o content_n be_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o
they_o can_v or_o do_v say_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n and_o give_v such_o answer_n to_o they_o as_o the_o matter_n require_v and_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o late_a treatise_n call_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o proceed_n etc._n etc._n contain_v only_a matter_n of_o fact_n publish_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n favour_v the_o eject_v whereas_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v proceed_v in_o a_o summary_n way_n and_o if_o he_o have_v please_v inflict_v severe_a punishment_n upon_o they_o than_o the_o commissioner_n have_v do_v and_o though_o at_o some_o time_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o dutiful_a behaviour_n in_o the_o fellow_n and_o expression_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o humble_a subject_n and_o a_o plea_n of_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n in_o not_o dare_v to_o break_v their_o oath_n yet_o in_o effect_n whenever_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o pinch_n whether_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n they_o never_o will_v own_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o submission_n that_o be_v at_o last_o propose_v to_o they_o be_v so_o expel_v and_o however_o some_o might_n at_o first_o interpose_v for_o they_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v in_o the_o follow_a letter_n yet_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o in_o former_a time_n great_a punishment_n than_o that_o of_o expulsion_n even_o to_o imprisonment_n have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v show_v less_o obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o sovereign_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n letter_n to_o my_o lord_n precedent_n upon_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o the_o mandate_n mandate_n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n letter_n to_o my_o lord_n precedent_n my_o honour_a lord_n the_o obligation_n i_o have_v upon_o i_o as_o visitor_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n oxon_n occasion_n this_o address_n for_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v with_o his_o majesty_n to_o recommend_v one_o mr._n farmer_n who_o be_v not_o at_o present_a nor_o ever_o be_v fellow_n of_o that_o college_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o it_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o founder_n as_o i_o be_o confident_a some_o who_o promote_v mr._n farmer_n be_v interest_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o be_v there_o not_o many_o person_n now_o actual_o fellow_n and_o several_a who_o have_v formal_o be_v in_o particular_a the_o bishop_n of_o man_n and_o dr._n jessop_n very_o eminent_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o loyalty_n and_o every_o way_n qualify_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n i_o shall_v not_o press_v your_o lordship_n to_o lay_v the_o concern_v of_o the_o college_n which_o have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n express_v its_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o i_o particular_o know_v in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o succession_n before_o his_o majesty_n who_o i_o hope_v will_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o statute_n which_o have_v other_o have_v have_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o will_v be_v make_v out_o in_o ancient_n and_o late_a time_n by_o several_a instance_n of_o this_o college_n and_o other_o hitherto_o except_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rebellion_n be_v constant_o observe_v and_o which_o will_v be_v the_o high_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o true_o loyal_a university_n and_o promote_v his_o majesty_n service_n which_o have_v always_o be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o farnham_n castle_n april_n 8_o 1687._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state._n these_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n p._n winchester_n i_o now_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o the_o vice-president_n and_o fellow_n do_v and_o begin_v with_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o their_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n mandate_n mandate_n 4._o to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o vice-president_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n most_o humble_o show_v we_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o mr._n anthony_n farmer_n who_o be_v never_o of_o our_o foundation_n have_v obtain_v your_o majesty_n recommendation_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n college_n in_o the_o room_n of_o dr._n henry_n clark_n late_o decease_a we_o do_v therefore_o with_o all_o submission_n as_o become_v your_o most_o dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n most_o humble_o represent_v to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o the_o say_v mr._n anthony_n farmer_n be_v a_o person_n in_o several_a respect_n uncapable_a of_o that_o character_n according_a to_o our_o founder_n statute_n and_o do_v most_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v judge_v fit_a in_o your_o most_o princely_a wisdom_n either_o to_o leave_v we_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o conscience_n according_a to_o your_o majesty_n late_n most_o gracious_a it_o gracious_a not_o toleration_n as_o the_o oxford_n relation_n have_v it_o declaration_n and_o our_o founder_n statute_n or_o to_o recommend_v such_o a_o person_n who_o may_v be_v more_o serviceable_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o your_o majesty_n college_n and_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n charles_n aldworth_n v._o p._n henry_n fairfax_n s._n t._n d._n alex._n pudsey_n s._n t._n d._n tho._n smith_n d._n d._n john_n smith_n d._n d._n tho._n bayley_n d._n d._n tho._n stafford_n l._n l._n d._n main_fw-fr hammond_n s._n t._n d._n rich._n strickland_n m._n a._n henry_n dobson_n m._n a._n james_n bayley_n m._n a._n john_n davys_n m._n a._n jas_n thompson_n m._n a._n francis_n bagshaw_n m._n a._n james_n fair_a m._n a._n joseph_n harwar_n m._n a._n tho._n ludford_n m._n a._n tho._n goodwin_n m._n a._n rob._n hyde_n m._n a._n edw._n yerbury_n m._n a._n rob._n holt_n m._n a._n stephen_n weelke_n m._n a._n a._n 5._o the_o foresay_a petition_n be_v endorsed_n as_o dated_n the_o 10_o of_o april_n 1687._o and_o deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n precedent_n by_o dr._n thomas_n smith_n and_o captain_n bagshaw_n i_o find_v among_o the_o other_o paper_n deliver_v i_o from_o the_o register_n one_o from_o dr._n thomas_n smith_n read_v and_o publish_v at_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o fellow_n at_o his_o return_n from_o present_v the_o foresay_a petition_n in_o these_o word_n gentleman_n it_o be_v my_o opinion_n for_o i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o call_v it_o by_o any_o other_o name_n much_o lef_n by_o that_o of_o advice_n leave_v every_o one_o here_o present_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n that_o his_o majesty_n not_o have_v think_v fit_a upon_o our_o late_a application_n to_o he_o to_o revoke_v his_o royal_a mandate_n nor_o as_o we_o pray_v in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o petition_n to_o leave_v we_o to_o our_o own_o choice_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o founder_n statute_n nor_o to_o recommend_v such_o a_o person_n as_o may_v be_v more_o serviceable_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o college_n we_o most_o humble_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o and_o represent_v the_o several_a respect_n refer_v to_o in_o our_o petition_n which_o render_v mr._n farmer_n incapable_a of_o be_v elect_v and_o admit_v precedent_n of_o the_o college_n this_o method_n and_o procedure_v be_v most_o prudent_a and_o dutiful_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v enter_v upon_o immediate_o the_o king_n have_v interpose_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o authority_n which_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o not_o only_a might_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o precedent_n in_o that_o very_a instant_a according_a to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o every_o particular_a but_o for_o this_o let_v every_o one_o concern_v be_v his_o own_o casuist_n these_o be_v my_o private_a thought_n and_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n i_o conceive_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o defective_a in_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o my_o respect_n to_o you_o whatever_o misinterpretation_n some_o possible_o may_v frame_v of_o it_o if_o i_o have_v not_o make_v you_o acquaint_v with_o they_o at_o this_o meeting_n st._n marry_o magdalen_n college_n april_n the_o 14_o 1687._o tho._n smith_n d._n d._n d._n 6._o i_o insert_v this_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v know_v by_o his_o learned_a write_n which_o give_v account_n of_o his_o travel_n to_o the_o port_n and_o through_o part_n of_o greece_n
and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o also_o to_o let_v all_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o fellow_n have_v hearken_v to_o his_o honest_a sober_a and_o faithful_a advice_n which_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o dr._n aldworth_n dr._n fairfax_n and_o dr._n pudsey_n at_o their_o private_a conference_n before_o proceed_v to_o election_n though_o they_o after_o change_v their_o mind_n ☞_o it_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n in_o former_a time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o when_o any_o superior_a enjoin_v any_o matter_n upon_o inferior_n which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o right_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n rescribere_fw-la to_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o other_o superior_a to_o show_v he_o wherein_o by_o such_o mandate_n their_o right_n be_v invade_v or_o what_o other_o inconvenience_n may_v ensue_v and_o not_o to_o proceed_v forthwith_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v forbid_v especial_o not_o to_o proceed_v to_o election_n as_o here_o they_o do_v when_o the_o king_n have_v after_o their_o petition_n present_v to_o he_o express_v himself_o that_o he_o will_v be_v obey_v in_o duty_n and_o obedience_n therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v stay_v their_o election_n and_o represent_v their_o case_n more_o particular_o and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o have_v befall_v they_o but_o i_o shall_v leave_v this_o and_o proceed_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact._n fact._n 7._o my_o lord_n precedent_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n whitehall_n april_n the_o 16_o 1687._o my_o lord_n i_o have_v receive_v your_o lordship_n letter_n of_o the_o 8_o instant_a with_o a_o address_n or_o petition_v enclose_v in_o it_o from_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n which_o i_o lay_v before_o the_o king_n who_o have_v before_o grant_v his_o mandate_n in_o behalf_n of_o mr._n farmer_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o admit_v precedent_n of_o that_o college_n and_o be_v since_o inform_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o mr._n hough_o his_o majesty_n command_v i_o to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v you_o shall_v not_o admit_v mr._n hough_n to_o be_v precedent_n till_o further_a order_n from_o he_o lord_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n sunderland_n p._n this_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n he_o return_v this_o follow_a answer_n the_o next_o day_n my_o honourable_a lord_n this_o morning_n i_o receive_v you_o of_o the_o 16_o answer_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n answer_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n smith_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n messenger_n in_o which_o your_o lordship_n signify_v to_o i_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n not_o to_o admit_v mr._n hough_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n oxon_n until_o further_a order_n from_o he_o but_o mr._n hough_n be_v yesterday_o morning_n present_v to_o i_o by_o some_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n as_o statutable_o elect_v i_o do_v according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o by_o the_o founder_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o the_o statute_n admit_v he_o presdent_a and_o be_o certain_a when_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n be_v lay_v before_o his_o majesty_n he_o will_v find_v that_o i_o have_v not_o violate_v my_o duty_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o i_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v remiss_a as_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o assure_v he_o from_o farnham_n castle_n april_n the_o 17_o 1687._o your_o most_o humble_a servant_n p._n winchester_n winchester_n 8._o by_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v five_o day_n allow_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n confirmation_n ☞_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o sedulous_a the_o new_a elect_v precedent_n and_o the_o fellow_n be_v to_o have_v the_o election_n confirm_v presume_v that_o this_o be_v do_v the_o precedent_n will_v have_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o can_v not_o be_v remove_v but_o by_o course_n of_o common_a law_n but_o i_o hope_v to_o show_v hereafter_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o visitor_n appoint_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o pope_n the_o latter_a of_o who_o power_n our_o present_a law_n give_v his_o majesty_n have_v be_v to_o dispense_v with_o statute_n and_o to_o place_n and_o displace_v for_o disobedience_n head_n of_o college_n and_o fellow_n by_o the_o significaton_n of_o their_o royal_a pleasure_n or_o to_o empower_v visitor_n by_o commission_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o of_o this_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n can_v be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o they_o rather_o be_v animate_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v dispute_v the_o king_n authority_n or_o which_o be_v of_o equal_a concern_v to_o many_o render_v the_o king_n action_n disoblige_v whereby_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o point_n of_o raise_v jealousy_n and_o malecontentedness_n in_o people_n mind_n with_o which_o design_n i_o will_v not_o charge_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o society_n but_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a that_o those_o who_o underhand_o encourge_v they_o to_o persist_v in_o their_o opposition_n design_v some_o such_o matter_n i_o now_o pass_v to_o their_o application_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n their_o chancellor_n and_o the_o represent_v their_o case_n in_o the_o best_a dress_n they_o can_v and_o shall_v only_o note_v at_o present_a that_o these_o be_v like_a to_o have_v little_a effect_n since_o they_o be_v the_o justifying_n of_o their_o action_n upon_o such_o slender_a ground_n as_o in_o the_o sequel_n will_v be_v make_v appear_v and_o carry_v no_o token_n of_o relent_a or_o repentance_n for_o their_o bypass_a disobedience_n so_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o any_o act_n of_o they_o that_o may_v induce_v he_o to_o a_o clemency_n or_o pardon_n where_o they_o will_v not_o own_v their_o failor_n of_o duty_n but_o be_v a_o denial_n of_o his_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a authority_n of_o dispense_n and_o be_v obey_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o royal_a predecssor_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v clear_a when_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v their_o objection_n and_o show_v the_o obligation_n to_o their_o oath_n of_o own_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v to_o alter_v and_o make_v null_a their_o statute_n that_o any_o way_n impugn_v his_o prerogative_n over_o such_o society_n and_o corporation_n which_o owe_v their_o foundation_n and_o subsistence_n to_o the_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o when_o the_o king_n please_v by_o a_o more_o sever_v method_n of_o quo_n warrant_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v total_o suppress_v whereas_o the_o king_n in_o great_a clemency_n proceed_v only_o by_o way_n of_o visitation_n which_o be_v a_o most_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n that_o must_v ever_o be_v own_v by_o those_o who_o question_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o address_v the_o society_n make_v to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n as_o follow_v follow_v 9_o the_o precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n oxon_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n than_o chancellor_n may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n we_o the_o precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n sensible_a of_o the_o honour_n and_o benefit_n we_o enjoy_v under_o your_o grace_n patronage_n and_o how_o much_o it_o import_v we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o your_o advice_n in_o all_o those_o difficulty_n wherewith_o we_o be_v press_v have_v as_o we_o fear_v displease_v his_o majesty_n in_o our_o late_a election_n of_o a_o precedent_n do_v humble_o beg_v leave_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o grace_n a_o true_a state_n of_o our_o case_n and_o hope_v you_o will_v please_v to_o inform_v the_o king_n how_o uncapable_a we_o be_v of_o obey_v his_o command_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o dr._n henry_n clark_n precedent_n of_o this_o college_n to_o command_v we_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o elect_a and_o admit_v mr._n anthony_n farmer_n into_o that_o office_n a_o person_n utter_o uncapable_a of_o it_o by_o our_o statute_n as_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v appear_v in_o many_o particular_n and_o since_o we_o have_v all_o take_v a_o positive_a oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o that_o exclusive_a of_o all_o dispensation_n whatsoever_o we_o humble_o conceive_v we_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o command_n in_o favour_n of_o mr._n farmer_n unless_o he_o have_v bring_v those_o qualification_n with_o he_o
other_o quâ_fw-la legate_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o decretal_n where_o 1._o where_o de_fw-fr officio_fw-la legati_fw-la cap._n 1._o alexander_n the_o three_o resolve_n that_o the_o archbishop_n can_v not_o hear_v jure_fw-la metropolitico_fw-la matter_n episcopal_a that_o come_v not_o to_o he_o per_fw-la appellationem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o a_o legal_a way_n but_o jure_fw-la legationis_fw-la he_o may_v such_o as_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o only_o per_fw-la quaerimoniam_fw-la quaerimoniam_fw-la 7._o the_o style_n of_o legate_n a_o latare_fw-la when_o first_o use_v ☞_o the_o name_n of_o legatus_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la be_v first_o find_v in_o our_o historian_n to_o be_v give_v to_o johannes_n 10._o johannes_n hoveden_n anno_fw-la 1189.177_o a._n 10._o anagninus_n cardinalis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1189_o and_o although_o the_o power_n of_o these_o legate_n be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n permission_n so_o that_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v whatever_o they_o do_v in_o visitation_n and_o other_o matter_n be_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o sufferance_n for_o which_o purpose_n we_o have_v that_o memorable_a letter_n 79._o letter_n vita_fw-la hen._n chichelsey_n ab_fw-la ant._n duck_n edit_n 1617._o p._n 79._o from_o henry_n chichelsey_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v in_o the_o word_n it_o be_v write_v in_o be_v inspection_n of_o law_n and_o chronicle_n case_n the_o legatines_n power_n by_o our_o king_n permission_n be_v exercise_v in_o most_o case_n be_v there_o no_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la send_v into_o no_o lond_n and_o especial_o into_o your_o reagm_n of_o yngland_n witoute_a great_a and_o notable_a cause_n and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v after_o they_o have_v do_v her_o legacy_n abiden_v but_o litul_a wile_n not_o over_o a_o yer_z etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o evir_n that_o be_v tretyd_v with_o or_o he_o come_v into_o the_o lond_n whon_v he_o shall_v have_v exercise_n of_o his_o power_n and_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n a_o a_o venture_n after_o he_o have_v be_v reseyve_v he_o whold_v have_v use_v it_o too_o large_o to_o great_a oppression_n of_o your_o peple_n a_o further_a proof_n that_o legate_n here_o can_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n appear_v in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v now_o recite_v ☞_o henry_n beaufort_n the_o rich_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n councillor_n the_o first_o cardinal_n that_o be_v a_o privy_a councillor_n who_o be_v cardinal_n of_o st._n eusebius_n son_n of_o john_n a_o gaunt_n and_o so_o of_o the_o king_n blood_n and_o be_v employ_v by_o martin_n the_o five_o as_o general_n against_o the_o bohemian_o and_o to_o that_o end_n erect_v his_o cross_n anno_fw-la 1429._o 8_o h._n 6._o be_v send_v legate_n into_o england_n and_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n and_o be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o of_o that_o order_n be_v so_o admit_v yet_o we_o find_v that_o he_o be_v to_o debnt_v to_o râ—t_fw-la parlâ—â—_n 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 17._o his_o protestation_n to_o absent_v himself_o when_o matter_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n be_v debnt_v make_v a_o protestation_n that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o matter_n cause_n or_o business_n do_v concern_v the_o king_n his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o apostolic_a see_v on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v to_o be_v commune_v and_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o king_n council_n the_o cardinal_n shall_v absent_v himself_o and_o no_o way_n be_v present_a at_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o same_o it_o further_o appear_v how_o legate_n execute_v by_o the_o king_n allowance_n or_o connivance_n the_o power_n give_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n because_o if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o no_o person_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n be_v so_o great_a but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o gain_v his_o pardon_n for_o the_o offence_n if_o he_o commit_v any_o hence_o we_o find_v that_o even_o this_o subject_a this_o rot._n parl._n 10_o h._n 6._o n._n 16._o he_o petition_n for_o pardon_n if_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n subject_a great_a cardinal_n cause_v a_o petition_n to_o be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o the_o say_a cardinal_n nor_o none_o other_o shall_v be_v pursue_v vex_v implead_v or_o grieve_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o person_n for_o cause_n of_o any_o provision_n or_o offence_n or_o misprision_n do_v by_o the_o say_a cardinal_n against_o any_o statute_n of_o provision_n or_o per_fw-la cause_n of_o any_o exemption_n receipt_n acceptation_n admission_n or_o execution_n of_o any_o bull_n papal_a to_o he_o in_o any_o manner_n by_o all_o this_o i_o hope_v the_o ingenuous_a reader_n will_v sin_v authority_n the_o inference_n hence_o that_o what_o the_o pope_n legate_n do_v in_o visitation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v by_o the_o king_n superadded_a authority_n that_o what_o visitation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v several_a instance_n in_o the_o follow_a section_n do_v no_o way_n infer_v that_o thereby_o the_o king_n power_n of_o visit_v be_v exauctorate_v but_o that_o whatever_o they_o do_v be_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n or_o as_o allow_v by_o his_o law_n law_n 8._o concern_v the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n visitation_n the_o other_o visitor_n of_o the_o university_n be_v either_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o metropolitan_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o dioecesan_n or_o the_o local_a visitor_n i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o whatever_o they_o do_v in_o visitation_n as_o well_o as_o other_o external_n regiment_n be_v by_o order_n allowance_n or_o connivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o though_o i_o shall_v here_o after_o produce_v their_o visitation_n yet_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n supreme_a authority_n be_v thereby_o no_o way_n prejudice_v i_o need_v not_o here_o enter_v into_o the_o claim_v our_o ancient_a king_n make_v to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n have_v touch_v it_o before_o nor_o how_o for_o their_o barony_n homage_n be_v require_v of_o they_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o our_o king_n have_v interpose_v their_o authority_n even_o in_o allow_v or_o disallow_a of_o their_o person_n this_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o speech_n of_o wolstan_n agreement_n wolstan_n ailred_n de_fw-fr miraculis_fw-la edw._n col._n 406.37_o here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o alteration_n be_v by_o agreement_n at_o the_o confessor_n tomb_n king._n bishop_n allow_v by_o the_o king._n that_o he_o have_v compel_v he_o to_o take_v the_o pastoral_n staff._n so_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o write_v to_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o that_o his_o progenitor_n long_o since_o upon_o vacancy_n by_o their_o kingly_a right_n confer_v the_o cathedral_n church_n free_o on_o fit_a person_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n grant_v that_o election_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o say_a church_n by_o their_o chapter_n chapter_n 9_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n seize_v the_o temporality_n of_o bishop_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o suspend_v they_o a_o beneficio_fw-la for_o those_o who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v into_o mr._n pryn_n historical_a collection_n will_v find_v many_o instance_n thereof_o ☞_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n the_o complaint_n against_o the_o pope_n provision_n in_o mat._n 669.9_o mat._n anno_fw-la 1240._o fol._n 532.43_o fol._n 549.18.22_o anno_fw-la 1246._o fol._n 669.9_o paris_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o clear_v this_o point_n and_o when_o anno_fw-la 1349._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hinder_v or_o permit_v these_o to_o be_v hinder_v to_o receive_v the_o benefice_n who_o be_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o bull_n promote_v the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o well_o will_v accept_v those_o clerk_n so_o provide_v which_o be_v of_o good_a condition_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o promotion_n but_o other_o he_o will_v not_o if_o then_o the_o very_o admit_v the_o person_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n as_o by_o the_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la be_v well_o know_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o government_n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o their_o sacerdotal_a function_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n law_n 10._o how_o far_o the_o canon_n be_v allow_v in_o england_n we_o may_v therefore_o now_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n be_v allow_v by_o our_o king_n and_o how_o call_v his_o law_n ☞_o
ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n 597.21_o diceto_n an._n 1175._o col._n 597.21_o observe_v that_o our_o king_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n follow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n as_o they_o have_v a_o care_n to_o conserve_v their_o own_o right_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_a law_n we_o find_v the_o king_n extend_v their_o command_n to_o the_o enjoin_v of_o those_o thing_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o by_o canon_n of_o council_n be_v agree_v to_o as_o sir_n roger_n 6._o roger_n cap._n 5._o n._n 6._o twisden_n have_v sum_v up_o in_o ten_o particular_n ☞_o ☞_o in_o one_o of_o which_o king_n alfred_n present_a alfred_n l._n l._n aluredi_fw-la c._n 8._o pa._n 25._o jourval_n c._n 9_o coll._n 823._o the_o decree_n of_o such_o council_n must_v be_v well_o obey_v when_o king_n be_v present_a reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o dispense_n event_n with_o the_o marriage_n of_o nun_n in_o another_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v in_o council_n and_o sometime_o preside_v themselves_o in_o they_o though_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi council_n page_n 292.293.189_o &_o pasim_fw-la ibid._n vita_fw-la lanfranci_n c._n 6._o col._n 1._o pa._n 7._o florent_fw-la wigorn._n 1070._o p._n 434._o ☞_o it_o be_v likewise_o certain_a that_o before_o 99_o before_o twisden_n vindica_fw-la c._n 5._o n._n 7._o p._n 99_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n the_o english_a bishop_n have_v no_o ordinary_a court_n distinguish_v from_o the_o lay_v but_o both_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n sit_v and_o judge_v together_o but_o he_o find_v these_o proceed_n praeceta_fw-la proceed_n non_fw-la bene_fw-la neque_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praeceta_fw-la not_o good_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n make_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o court_n that_o such_o as_o be_v convent_v by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o answer_v according_a etc._n according_a non_fw-la secundum_fw-la hundred_o sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la canon_n &_o episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o hundred_o but_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o episcopal_a law_n so_o that_o in_o this_o appear_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o trial_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o yet_o by_o our_o lawyer_n be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n law_n 11._o the_o king_n secular_a court_n determine_v what_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o it_o further_o appear_v that_o in_o controversy_n betwixt_o party_n where_o it_o have_v be_v disputable_a whether_o the_o trial_n of_o they_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a or_o secular_a court_n the_o king_n secular_a court_n have_v ever_o be_v judge_n to_o which_o court_n the_o cause_n do_v belong_v therefore_o bracton_n a._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la exceptionib_fw-la cap._n 15._o sect_n 3._o fol._n 412._o a._n say_v judex_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la cum_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la susceperit_fw-la supersedere_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la casu_fw-la saltem_fw-la donec_fw-la constiterit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la pertineat_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la judex_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la aestimare_fw-la possit_fw-la a_o sva_fw-la essec_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la casu_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la procederet_fw-la non_fw-la obstunte_n regiâ_fw-la prohibition_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o we_o find_v king_n william_n the_o first_o do_v in_o a_o council_n at_o illibon_n in_o normandy_n anno_fw-la 1080._o when_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o the_o state_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a he_o do_v settle_v many_o particular_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n and_o conclude_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v further_o claim_v by_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o it_o debeant_fw-la it_o donec_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la monstrent_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopi_fw-la inde_fw-la habere_fw-la debeant_fw-la till_o they_o have_v show_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o bishop_n thereupon_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o whoever_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n may_v sin_v a_o abridgement_n of_o they_o in_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n 17._o twisden_n vindicat._n c._n 5._o n._n 17._o enforce_v with_o sufficient_a testimony_n out_o of_o our_o most_o authentic_a historian_n in_o eighteen_o particular_n particular_n 12._o the_o application_n of_o these_o historical_a collection_n ☞_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o archiepiscopal_n or_o episcopal_a visitation_n of_o the_o university_n be_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n so_o that_o though_o we_o find_v not_o that_o by_o immediate_a commission_n the_o king_n of_o england_n visited_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n yet_o we_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o judge_n that_o whatever_o be_v do_v be_v by_o the_o king_n power_n and_o authority_n therefore_o sir_n edward_n lawyer_n edward_n cawdryes_n case_n 5_o report_n p._n 8._o b._n how_o the_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o modern_a lawyer_n cook_n lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o as_o in_o temporal_a cause_n the_o king_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v judge_n and_o determine_v the_o same_o by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o england_n so_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v prove_v approve_a and_o allow_v here_o by_z and_o with_o general_n consent_n be_v apt_o and_o right_o call_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n and_o whosoever_o deny_v this_o deny_v the_o king_n to_o have_v full_a and_o plenary_a power_n to_o deliver_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n without_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a monarch_n or_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n justice_n statute_n stat._n 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o kingly_a head_n of_o this_o body_n politic_n be_v institute_v and_o furnish_v with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisidiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o folke_n resiant_n or_o subject_n within_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n matter_n debate_n and_o contention_n happen_v to_o occur_v insurge_v or_o begin_v within_o the_o limit_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n etc._n 13._o in_o what_o particular_n our_o king_n claim_v not_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n it_o must_v be_v likewise_o consider_v that_o whatever_o power_n our_o king_n exercise_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n they_o never_o claim_v any_o in_o those_o thing_n the_o school_n man_n call_v ordinis_fw-la as_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n celebrate_v divine_a office_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v jurisdictionis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v either_o internal_a where_o the_o divine_a by_o persuasion_n wholesome_a instruction_n ghostly_a counsel_n and_o the_o like_a convince_v the_o conscience_n observation_n this_o be_v sir_n roger_n twisdens_n observation_n whereby_o it_o be_v obedient_a or_o external_n where_o the_o church_n in_o foro_n exteriori_fw-la compel_v the_o christian_n obedience_n as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o none_o of_o our_o king_n either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o reformation_n take_v upon_o they_o at_o all_o to_o meddle_v either_o by_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o preach_v teach_v bind_v or_o lose_v in_o foro_fw-la animae_fw-la administer_a the_o holy_a sacrament_n confer_v order_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o outward_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o what_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o exercise_n they_o and_o what_o subjection_n the_o subject_n shall_v yield_v to_o decree_n and_o constitution_n make_v abroad_o and_o what_o doctrine_n be_v public_o to_o be_v teach_v which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o quiet_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o their_o live_n in_o piety_n and_o virtue_n virtue_n 14._o how_o the_o pope_n obtain_v great_a power_n after_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v own_v here_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v enlarge_v after_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v receive_v more_o than_o it_o have_v be_v before_o but_o if_o we_o believe_v walsingham_n 1297._o walsingham_n walsingham_n ad_fw-la ann._n 1297._o it_o be_v not_o read_v in_o our_o university_n public_o till_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o
prerogative_n in_o punish_v offender_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o commissioner_n commissioner_n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o ordinary_a visitor_n before_o oxford_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o show_v 8._o see_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v the_o ordinary_a visitor_n in_o the_o visitation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o tusculum_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o legate_n impower_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n or_o his_o archdeacon_n or_o the_o chancellor_n or_o other_o the_o bishop_n deputy_n to_o see_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v decree_v by_o which_o some_o show_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o dioecesan_n and_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o visitation_n in_o ordinary_a of_o all_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n which_o by_o succeed_a council_n i_o shall_v show_v 10._o show_v cap._n 4._o sect._n 4._o 4._o 10._o hereafter_o be_v his_o right_n and_o declare_v such_o even_o without_o appeal_n from_o he_o or_o any_o exemption_n and_o that_o they_o execute_v it_o appear_v by_o many_o example_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n register_n yet_o by_o the_o instance_n follow_v we_o find_v it_o be_v often_o dispute_v especial_o if_o they_o attempt_v to_o do_v any_o exorbitant_a act._n robert_n grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 106._o lincoln_n wood_n antiq._n lib._n 1._o fol._n 106._o a_o singular_a patron_n of_o the_o university_n be_v dead_a henry_n lexinton_n succeed_v who_o not_o be_v content_a with_o the_o usual_a power_n exercise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n design_v to_o enlarge_v his_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o university_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v itself_o by_o show_v the_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o grant_v to_o they_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n date_v at_o avignion_n a._n avignion_n wood_n antiq._n a._n fol._n 48._o b._n and_o in_o harus_n de_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la fol._n 4._o a._n the_o 5_o kalend_n of_o october_n the_o 12_o of_o his_o pontificate_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n grant_v top_v they_o by_o bishop_n king_n nobleman_n and_o other_o a_o 2d_o be_v a._n be_v a._n &_o d._n 24._o a._n grant_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o salisbury_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o person_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o university_n a_o 3d._n dated_n 11_o november_n the_o same_o b._n same_o farus_n the_o privil_a 4._o a._n &_o d._n 23._o b._n year_n confirm_v their_o immunity_n liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o a_o four_o date_v 75._o date_v f._n f._n 75._o the_o same_o day_n and_o place_n in_o confirmation_n of_o their_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v after_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n the_o four_o four_o 4._o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o university_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n complain_v to_o alexander_n the_o four_o successor_n to_o innocent_a that_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o authority_n his_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v upon_o which_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n date_v claim_n date_v lib._n taxation_n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la norwych_n etc._n etc._n bulla_n 14._o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o bishop_n claim_n at_o naples_n the_o 5_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o february_n 1_o o._n pontificatus_fw-la decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v exercise_n his_o authority_n notwithstanding_o any_o letter_n to_o the_o contrary_a heretofore_o obtain_v from_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o to_o be_v obtain_v unless_o full_a mention_n of_o the_o present_a bull_n be_v insert_v and_o it_o visit_n it_o chron._n osnil_n sub_fw-la an._n 1258._o the_o bishop_n visit_n appear_v anno_fw-la 1258._o 42_o h._n 3._o that_o this_o bishop_n lexinton_n make_v a_o inquisition_n into_o the_o right_n of_o the_o university_n and_o by_o his_o delegate_n examine_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o infirmary_n the_o instrument_n and_o charter_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o right_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n of_o osney_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o st._n greg._n situate_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n this_o bishop_n lexinton_n persist_v in_o this_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n king._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n change_v the_o lecture_n and_o statute_n and_o complaint_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king._n so_o that_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n about_o nine_o master_n of_o art_n come_v to_o st._n alban_n where_o they_o make_v their_o complaint_n before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n oswin_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1257._o lincoln_n venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la st._n alban_n quidum_fw-la magistri_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la circiter_fw-la 9_o artistae_fw-la qui_fw-la querula_fw-la voce_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la reposuerunt_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopo_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la statuta_fw-la universitatis_fw-la antiqua_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la nitebatur_fw-la libertates_fw-la scholarium_fw-la enervare_fw-la &_o statutus_fw-la est_fw-la dies_fw-la responsionis_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la magnum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la mat._n paris_n ad_fw-la an._n 1257._o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o enervate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o scholar_n against_o the_o ancient_n and_o approve_a statute_n of_o the_o university_n and_o a_o day_n for_o answer_v be_v appoint_v at_o the_o great_a parliament_n that_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o party_n be_v hear_v they_o may_v be_v appease_v it_o appear_v not_o how_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o have_v resort_v to_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o his_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o in_o arduous_a cause_n the_o king_n refer_v a_o matter_n to_o his_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o give_v the_o king_n judgement_n and_o not_o as_o mr._n pryn_v mistake_o or_o wilful_o apply_v all_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n though_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1257.41_o h._n 3._o compose_v the_o business_n yet_o the_o bishop_n keep_v his_o official_a there_o that_o ms_n that_o annales_n me._n bustonenses_n ms_n when_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o university_n he_o may_v see_v that_o the_o bishop_n authority_n be_v not_o infringe_v as_o we_o find_v that_o david_n archdeacon_n of_o derby_n canon_n of_o lincoln_n do_v that_o year_n the_o four_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o june_n enter_v his_o protest_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o successor_n ☞_o here_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v change_v by_o a_o visitor_n and_o how_o the_o member_n of_o the_o university_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o their_o ordinary_a visitor_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n as_o their_o supreme_a judge_n and_o visitor_n yet_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o diocesan_n insist_o on_o his_o privilege_n to_o see_v that_o no_o statute_n be_v make_v without_o his_o approbation_n all_o which_o power_n our_o king_n now_o have_v have_v 5._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n visit_n the_o first_o visitation_n i_o find_v of_o the_o university_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v 198._o be_v wood_n antiq._n oxon._n lib._n 1._o fol._n 205._o in_o hac_fw-la visitatione_n academias_fw-la ipsas_fw-la metropolitica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la m._n parker_n antiq._n eccleae_n brit._n fol._n 198._o anno_fw-la 1278._o 6_o e._n â—_o at_o which_o time_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n visited_n that_o university_n but_o this_o seem_v design_v principal_o to_o refute_v and_o condemn_v some_o error_n creep_v into_o the_o school_n which_o in_o theology_n philosophy_n and_o logic_n he_o dispute_v against_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o master_n regent_n and_o non_fw-fr regent_n he_o explode_v and_o condemn_v with_o this_o censure_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o master_n of_o art_n that_o defend_v they_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v degrade_v and_o if_o a_o bachelor_n of_o art_n shall_v be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o other_o degree_n degree_n the_o archbishop_n appoint_v statute_n to_o degrade_v and_o incapacitate_v student_n from_o take_v degree_n and_o shall_v be_v expel_v from_o hence_o we_o may_v find_v some_o footstep_n of_o a_o visitor_n incapacitate_v some_o beside_o degrade_n and_o expel_v expel_v 6._o anno_fw-la 1281._o 9_o e._n 1._o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n have_v assume_v some_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n ecclesiastical_a harus_n the_o privil_a oxon._n fol._n 13._o b._n oliver_n sutton_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n question_v the_o chancellor_n authority_n right_n and_o use_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o fault_n of_o clerk_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n christian_n oliver_n sutton_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n exact_v a_o
the_o many_o authority_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v this_o more_o particular_o here_o pa._n 129._o to_o 137._o here_o the_o curious_a may_v find_v several_a collect_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n behaviour_n under_o a_o roman_a catholic_a king_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o act_n declare_v the_o make_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v good_a lawful_a and_o perfect_a the_o ground_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v some_o man_n question_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v due_o and_o orderly_o do_v according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o the_o act_n lay_v this_o for_o a_o foundation_n 8.1_o some_o paragraph_n in_o the_o act_n 8_o eliz._n c._n 1._o explain_v 26_o h._n 8.1_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o be_v just_o and_o right_o re-cognized_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n jurisdiction_n order_n rule_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o after_o recite_v how_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a to_o excercise_n use_n occupy_v and_o execute_v etc._n etc._n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v lawful_o invest_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v in_o her_o majesty_n order_n and_o disposition_n all_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a absolute_a the_o queen_n power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a etc._n etc._n have_v by_o her_o supreme_a authority_n at_o divers_a time_n sithence_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n cause_v divers_a and_o sundry_a grave_n and_o well_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v due_o elect_v make_v and_o consecrate_a arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o fellow_n which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o her_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o she_o have_v not_o only_o use_v such_o word_n and_o sentence_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v use_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o king_n edw._n the_o 6_o in_o their_o letter_n patent_n make_v for_o such_o cause_n but_o also_o have_v use_v and_o put_v into_o her_o letter_n patent_n divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o sentence_n whereby_o her_o highness_n by_o her_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n have_v dispense_v with_o all_o cause_n or_o doubt_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o dis-ability_n that_o can_v or_o may_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v object_v against_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o to_o all_o those_o that_o will_v well_o consider_v of_o the_o effect_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o the_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a authority_n of_o the_o queen_n highness_n and_o which_o she_o by_o her_o majesty_n say_v letter_n patent_n have_v use_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v very_o evident_a and_o apparent_a that_o no_o cause_n of_o simple_a ambiguity_n or_o doubt_n can_v or_o may_v just_o be_v object_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o infer_v statute_n considerable_a inference_n result_v from_o this_o statute_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n such_o a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o act_n of_o parliament_n even_o in_o such_o a_o concern_n as_o consecration_n confirmation_n or_o invest_v of_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n elect_v to_o the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o variation_n by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n from_o the_o form_n and_o method_n in_o the_o act_n of_o king_n 4._o king_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20.5_o &_o 6_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o sect_n 3._o u._n 4._o hen._n the_o 8_o or_o edw._n the_o 6_o or_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 1_o o._n cap._n 2._o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o insert_v general_a word_n or_o dispensation_n in_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n incapacity_n this_o note_n answer_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v concern_v mr._n farmer_n incapacity_n hence_o may_v be_v note_v if_o the_o queen_n can_v by_o her_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n thus_o dispense_v with_o dis-ability_n in_o bishop_n much_o more_o may_v the_o king_n with_o dis-ability_n occasion_v by_o college_n statute_n which_o at_o pleasure_n he_o can_v alter_v and_o abolish_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o 25_o of_o h._n 8._o 156._o observation_n upon_o this_o statute_n by_o judge_n hoberts_n report_v fol._n 156._o the_o power_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o act_n be_v in_o ordinary_a matter_n such_o as_o usual_o the_o pope_n or_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n dispense_v with_o and_o in_o un-wonted_n case_n also_o which_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v of_o vast_a extent_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n hobert_n say_v that_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v power_n over_o all_o dispensation_n grant_v from_o rome_n wont_a and_o un-wonted_n and_o all_o dispensation_n general_o yet_o it_o must_v have_v construction_n such_o as_o be_v allowable_a and_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o else_o it_o shall_v make_v our_o yoke_n heavy_a than_o before_o yet_o i_o can_v conceive_v but_o the_o power_n may_v be_v extend_v further_a than_o the_o ordinary_a power_n the_o pope_n or_o prelate_n practise_v consideration_n see_v the_o statute_n sect_n 17.18_o where_o great_a power_n seem_v to_o be_v employ_v worthy_a consideration_n otherwise_o there_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v such_o provision_n make_v that_o in_o un-wonted_n case_n the_o king_n or_o council_n shall_v allow_v they_o and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n refuse_v the_o king_n may_v appoint_v two_o prelate_n or_o other_o person_n to_o grant_v they_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o act_n may_v be_v construe_v to_o other_o purpose_n than_o a_o faculty-office_n only_o only_o 6._o some_o further_a observation_n upon_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o follow_a observation_n upon_o this_o statute_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a first_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v here_o by_o his_o bull_n and_o breves_fw-la grant_v dispensation_n in_o various_a case_n erect_v constitute_v and_o visited_n college_n and_o abrogate_a their_o statute_n as_o i_o have_v clear_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n second_o that_o by_o this_o act_n the_o pope_n general_n or_o universal_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o england_n in_o all_o case_n be_v total_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o from_o he_o as_o to_o the_o excercise_n of_o it_o three_o that_o some_o part_n only_o of_o that_o general_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o that_o act_n vest_v lodge_v and_o delegated_a in_o and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n as_o the_o dispense_n power_n for_o marriage_n bastardy_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o matter_n there_o express_v which_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v the_o pope_n ordinary_a power_n and_o be_v so_o lodge_v and_o delegated_a in_o the_o archbishop_n to_o save_v the_o king_n from_o trouble_n in_o such_o ordinary_a and_o common_a case_n but_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n ordinary_a power_n &_o supremacy_n four_o that_o the_o pope_n extraordinary_a power_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o england_n be_v as_o well_o abolish_v here_o by_o this_o and_o other_o act_n as_o his_o ordinary_a power_n but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o power_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a as_o be_v at_o any_o time_n exercise_v by_o he_o here_o in_o england_n and_o which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n vest_v and_o delegated_a in_o the_o archbishop_n be_v by_o a_o necessary_a construction_n revive_v and_o reve_v in_o the_o king_n and_o reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o all_o those_o act_n which_o declare_v the_o king_n 1._o king_n see._n stat._n 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12.25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o &_o 21.26_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o c._n 3._o c._n 13.31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9.37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17.1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o c._n 4.8_o eliz._n c._n 1._o supremacy_n yea_o though_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v silent_a therein_o for_o that_o the_o crown_n by_o this_o and_o other_o act_n be_v entire_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o all_o it_o be_v ancient_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n exercise_v by_o the_o pope_n from_o whence_o our_o law_n
book_n say_v it_o be_v robe_v or_o derive_v because_o such_o power_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n under_o he_o and_o neither_o settle_a in_o any_o court_n or_o person_n by_o the_o statute_n can_v re-vest_n or_o re-sult_a to_o none_o other_o but_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a cause_n which_o by_o sufferance_n or_o usurpation_n as_o the_o act_n say_v the_o pope_n have_v exercise_v five_o by_o the_o several_a act_n and_o instance_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o have_v exert_v their_o supreme_a authority_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o crown_n reassumption_n of_o what_o the_o pope_n have_v exercise_v have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o be_v of_o which_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o give_v instance_n in_o the_o king_n dispense_n with_o college_n statute_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o few_o in_o several_a case_n of_o many_o hundred_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o paper_n office_n or_o secretary_n book_n book_n 7._o a_o account_n of_o the_o queen_n mandate_n about_o elect_v of_o a_o master_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n the_o first_o instance_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v be_v as_o follow_v the_o course_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o last_o election_n of_o the_o mastership_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n first_o paper-office_n bundle_z ecclesiastic_a university_n paper-office_n the_o statute_n of_o that_o college_n appoint_v the_o twelve_o day_n after_o the_o vacation_n to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o their_o election_n and_o no_o other_o second_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n be_v make_v for_o mr._n alvey_n a_o senior_a fellow_n three_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v inform_v that_o alvey_n be_v a_o unfit_a man_n set_v down_o a_o inhibition_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n to_o defer_v the_o election_n which_o inhibition_n be_v obey_v four_o the_o 12_o day_n be_v pass_v and_o no_o further_a power_n leave_v to_o the_o fellow_n to_o elect_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n send_v a_o letter_n the_o second_o time_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n nominate_v dr._n clayton_n and_o dr._n stainton_n command_v the_o fellow_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o they_o and_o no_o other_o five_o by_o authority_n of_o those_o letter_n they_o choose_v dr._n clayton_n by_o this_o proceed_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o by_o a_o mandate_n of_o inhibition_n stay_v the_o elector_n from_o make_v any_o choice_n but_o nominate_v the_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v although_o by_o college_n statute_n the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n and_o the_o elector_n be_v appoint_v appoint_v 8._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n testimony_n that_o the_o king_n have_v dispense_v with_o college_n statutes_n before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o particular_a mandate_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o george_n montague_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o his_o letter_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o the_o honourable_a sir_n joseph_n williamson_n afford_v i_o out_o of_o the_o paper-office_n direct_v to_o sir_n edward_n conway_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n as_o follow_v right_o honourable_a the_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n the_o lady_n denbigh_n have_v lay_v a_o command_n upon_o i_o to_o deliver_v my_o knowledge_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v at_o any_o time_n by_o his_o letter_n dispense_v with_o the_o local_a statute_n of_o any_o college_n by_o a_o non-obstante_a and_o upon_o a_o search_n it_o appear_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v send_v letter_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o divers_a college_n if_o this_o information_n may_v promote_v her_o desire_n and_o give_v you_o satisfaction_n i_o shall_v be_v right_o glad_a and_o will_v ever_o remain_v london_n decemb._n 10_o 1623._o your_o honour_n friend_n to_o command_n and_o humble_a servant_n geo._n london_n london_n 9_o a_o mandate_n dispense_n with_o incapacity_n to_o receive_v degree_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o give_v some_o extract_n of_o mandate_n wherein_o the_o king_n dispense_v with_o college_n statute_n in_o one_o of_o which_o dated_n december_n the_o 11_o anno_fw-la 1624._o the_o person_n within_o name_v be_v some_o way_n incapacitate_v to_o take_v their_o respective_a degree_n be_v dispense_v with_o as_o follow_v trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o adhere_v you_o well_o whitehall_n in_o a_o bundle_n dockete_v ecclesiastic_a university_n in_o the_o paper-office_n at_o whitehall_n we_o be_v gracious_o please_v of_o our_o royal_a favour_n to_o gabriel_n more_o harrington_n butler_n george_n bursey_n and_o michael_n gilbert_n to_o advance_v they_o to_o such_o degree_n as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o well_o deserve_v by_o their_o learning_n and_o diligent_a study_n though_o in_o some_o respect_v not_o qualify_v therefore_o our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n or_o other_o ordinance_n to_o the_o contrary_a you_o forthwith_o create_v gabriel_n more_n a_o dr._n in_o divinity_n and_o you_o also_o admit_v harrington_n butler_n and_o george_n bursey_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o master_n of_o art_n and_o michael_n gibert_n bachelor_n of_o art_n in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o like_a case_n and_o these_o letter_n shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n in_o a_o mandate_n for_o one_o william_n morley_n to_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o the_o college_n of_o st._n examination_n a_o mandate_n for_o a_o scholar_n of_o st._n mary_n winton_n college_n without_o examination_n mary_n of_o winton_n college_n oxon_n without_o examination_n be_v these_o word_n and_o though_o we_o have_v a_o favourable_a eye_n to_o your_o freedom_n that_o be_v the_o elector_n yet_o in_o this_o our_o so_o extraordinary_a recommendation_n we_o expect_v your_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o this_o our_o princely_a pleasure_n and_o command_n so_o that_o this_o our_o will_v be_v not_o disappointed_n for_o any_o respite_n whatsoever_o direct_v to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-belove_a dr._n princock_n warden_n of_o st._n mary_n winton_n college_n in_o our_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a dr._n love_n warden_n of_o st._n mary_n winton_n college_n near_o winchester_n the_o under_z warden_n schoolmaster_n of_o the_o college_n and_o two_o poser_n of_o the_o scholar_n for_o the_o election_n in_o a_o mandate_n dated_n 3_o o._n regni_fw-la caroli_n 1_o county_n a_o mandate_n dispense_n with_o the_o incapacity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o county_n for_o one_o gregory_n isham_n i_o find_v these_o word_n but_o because_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v lay_v some_o formal_a incapacity_n upon_o he_o we_o be_v please_v hereby_o to_o dispense_v therewith_o and_o do_v require_v that_o his_o country_n may_v not_o be_v any_o impediment_n to_o he_o in_o that_o election_n ibid._n ibid._n notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n or_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a warrant_n in_o that_o behalf_n behalf_n 10._o the_o acknowledgement_n from_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n of_o the_o king_n power_n in_o dispense_n with_o college_n statutes_n march_v the_o 28_o etc._n bundle_n eccles_n university_n 1630._o etc._n etc._n 1633._o in_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n john_n college_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o chancellor_n about_o their_o choose_n dr._n digby_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n letter_n dr._n beale_n be_v then_o master_n i_o find_v they_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a by_o some_o statute_n have_v not_o perform_v some_o thing_n the_o statute_n require_v they_o write_v thus_o yet_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n request_n will_v have_v be_v tie_n enough_o upon_o his_o most_o dutiful_a and_o obedient_a servant_n to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o royal_a desire_n have_v we_o be_v enable_v thereunto_o by_o dispensation_n with_o those_o opposite_a statute_n which_o otherwise_o we_o stand_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o observe_v which_o plain_o show_v that_o if_o a_o dispensation_n have_v be_v obtain_v or_o insert_v in_o the_o mandate_n the_o king_n have_v be_v obey_v i_o find_v that_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o christ_n college_n in_o cambridge_n date_n in_o the_o paper_n office_n ecclesiastica_fw-la academica_fw-la without_o date_n be_v desirous_a to_o capacitate_v one_o norton_n then_o but_o senior_a sophister_n for_o a_o fellowship_n send_v he_o with_o letter_n testimonial_a to_o oxford_n whereupon_o he_o obtain_v his_o bachelor_n degree_n and_o so_o be_v elect_v fellow_n dispensation_n a_o senior_a sophister_n may_v take_v bachelor_n of_o art_n degree_n by_o dispensation_n the_o relation_n say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n hear_v of_o it_o express_v some_o displeasure_n and_o say_v he_o will_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o his_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o bachelor_n have_v not_o full_a time_n and_o be_v not_o dispense_v with_o
allege_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v proceed_v against_o by_o libel_n and_o have_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o give_v just_a offence_n to_o the_o court_n so_o that_o though_o the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n be_v pronounce_v here_o see_v p._n 35._o here_o for_o his_o contempt_n in_o not_o obey_v his_o majesty_n letter_n mandatory_a for_o elect_v and_o admit_v mr._n anthony_n farmer_n precedent_n of_o that_o college_n yet_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v because_o of_o his_o disagreeable_a deportment_n to_o the_o court_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o more_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o court_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fellow_n who_o concur_v in_o the_o say_a election_n as_o to_o the_o affix_v the_o sentence_n on_o the_o college_n gate_n 43._o see_v chap._n 1._o sect_n 2._o p._n 43._o that_o be_v not_o a_o material_a circumstance_n nor_o whether_o mr._n anthony_n farmer_n be_v then_o or_o after_o lay_v by_o or_o whether_o he_o be_v unfitting_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o immorality_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o court_n to_o assert_v its_o jurisdiction_n and_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o lord_n commissioner_n to_o do_v it_o be_v they_o have_v such_o ample_a power_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o whatever_o contempt_n be_v offer_v to_o their_o lordship_n be_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o dr._n fairfax_n persist_v to_o the_o last_o in_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n and_o disobey_v the_o king_n mandate_n for_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n precedent_n or_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o such_o appear_v by_o his_o last_o answer_n to_o the_o question_v propose_v october_n the_o 25_o whether_o he_o own_v their_o lordship_n jurisdiction_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v 85._o see_v here_o p._n 84._o 85._o under_o correction_n he_o do_v not_o and_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxon_n as_o precedent_n his_o answer_n be_v he_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o his_o legal_a precedent_n whoever_o consider_v this_o obstinacy_n persist_v in_o to_o the_o last_o can_v think_v the_o lord_n commissioner_n can_v do_v less_o than_o they_o do_v have_v this_o be_v do_v in_o another_o king_n reign_n perhaps_o it_o may_v have_v be_v interpret_v a_o question_n the_o very_a supremacy_n itself_o which_o how_o fatal_a it_o be_v to_o john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v both_o as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o our_o king_n clemency_n and_o that_o the_o doctor_n have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o hard_a usage_n however_o the_o doctor_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o precedent_n only_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fellow_n have_v choose_v yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v what_o baldus_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o code_n 3_o tit._n 14_o n._n 7._o say_v superiore_fw-la say_v qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la collegio_fw-la ratione_fw-la professionis_fw-la vel_fw-la negotiationis_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la praeest_fw-la collegio_fw-la recusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la tamen_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la praeside_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la superiore_fw-la that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o any_o college_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o profession_n or_o negotiation_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o he_o that_o preside_v in_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v no_o less_o subject_a to_o the_o precedent_n or_o another_o superior_a which_o superior_a or_o rather_o supreme_a i_o take_v the_o king_n to_o be_v beside_o if_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fellow_n will_v have_v consider_v that_o in_o relation_n to_o college_n statute_n however_o it_o may_v be_v dispute_v in_o other_o matter_n the_o king_n have_v the_o same_o power_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o digest_v thus_o 1._o thus_o quodcunque_fw-la igitur_fw-la imperator_fw-la per_fw-la epistolam_fw-la &_o subscriptionem_fw-la statuit_fw-la vel_fw-la cognoscens_fw-la decrevit_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la plano_fw-la interlocutus_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la edicto_fw-la praecepit_fw-la legem_fw-la esse_fw-la statuit_fw-la dig._n lib._n 1._o tit._n 4._o n._n 1._o therefore_o whatever_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v by_o epistle_n and_o subscription_n or_o know_v do_v decree_n or_o plain_o do_v express_v or_o command_v by_o edict_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o law._n which_o be_v literal_o true_a in_o all_o the_o king_n power_n of_o dispense_n with_o or_o suspending_a college_n statute_n for_o since_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o many_o instance_n before_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v abrogate_v and_o annihilate_v statute_n of_o college_n much_o more_o must_v they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o or_o suspend_v they_o ☞_o therefore_o when_o any_o person_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o this_o particular_a he_o be_v deserve_o punishable_a by_o suspension_n or_o deprivation_n neither_o ought_v fellow_n of_o college_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n grant_v mandate_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o to_o deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o person_n so_o recommend_v by_o mandatory_a letter_n because_o they_o have_v hear_v or_o can_v prove_v some_o immortality_n against_o he_o for_o if_o that_o liberty_n of_o oppose_v the_o king_n mandate_n upon_o any_o such_o ground_n be_v once_o allow_v the_o king_n power_n must_v be_v sole_o precarious_a and_o every_o mandate_n of_o the_o king_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o dispute_n and_o debate_n and_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n and_o authority_n will_v dwindle_v to_o a_o impotent_a wish_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v his_o desire_n instead_o of_o be_v positive_o obey_v which_o will_v be_v such_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o monarchy_n as_o will_v render_v it_o contemptible_a and_o whoever_o endeavour_v to_o lower_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n deserve_v just_a chastisement_n for_o it_o which_o be_v but_o the_o bare_a suspension_n of_o the_o doctor_n from_o his_o fellowship_n at_o first_o but_o by_o his_o perfi_v in_o his_o undutifulness_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o deny_v the_o king_n authority_n he_o be_v just_o punish_v by_o expulsion_n and_o after_o with_o incapacitate_v incapacitate_v 9_o the_o seven_o objection_n it_o be_v seven_o object_v by_o some_o of_o magdalen_n college_n that_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o visitor_n to_o place_n and_o dis-place_n member_n of_o college_n who_o place_n be_v freehold_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la or_o discretion_n 21._o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oxford_n relation_n pag._n 21._o but_o they_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o legal_a discretion_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o local_a statute_n of_o the_o college_n and_o place_n concern_v consign_v rather_o for_o the_o headship_n and_o fellowship_n of_o college_n be_v temporal_a possession_n and_o can_v be_v impeach_v by_o summary_n proceed_n for_o this_o they_o allege_v the_o case_n of_o dr._n thomas_n coveney_n precedent_n of_o the_o same_o college_n who_o be_v deprive_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winton_n the_o local_a visitor_n thereof_o establish_v by_o royal_a authority_n and_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o authority_n as_o supreme_a visitor_n can_v not_o meddle_v in_o it_o but_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o westminster_n hall_n because_o deprivation_n be_v a_o cause_n mere_o temporal_a the_o king_n they_o own_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o tmeporal_n but_o no_o commissioner_n can_v be_v authorize_v by_o the_o crown_n to_o proceed_v in_o any_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o otherwise_o but_o according_a to_o law_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o temporal_a by_o other_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land._n and_o wherein_o the_o proceed_n in_o some_o commission_n be_v direct_v to_o be_v summarie_n &_o de_fw-la plano_fw-la sine_fw-la strepitu_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la judicii_fw-la those_o word_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o shorten_v the_o form_n of_o process_n and_o not_o for_o matter_n of_o judgement_n for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la provide_v for_o our_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a liberty_n liberty_n 10._o answer_v to_o it_o by_o part_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n distinct_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o huddle_n of_o several_a matter_n jumble_v something_o confuse_o to_o set_v off_o the_o matter_n
more_o plausible_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o visitor_n to_o place_n and_o dis-place_n member_n of_o college_n but_o so_o as_o they_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o legal_a discretion_n viz._n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o local_a statute_n of_o the_o college_n by_o this_o allegation_n they_o will_v insinuate_v that_o the_o lord_n visitor_n do_v not_o proceed_v according_a to_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n nor_o can_v proceed_v summary_o as_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o objection_n they_o insinuate_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v here_o the_o king_n prerogative_n a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v chap._n 4._o 4._o 1._o &_o 2._o here_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o accept_v as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v the_o continue_a use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n exercise_v this_o power_n in_o grant_v commission_n to_o visit_v the_o university_n and_o particular_a college_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o patent_n 26_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o several_a commissioner_n to_o visit_v st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o rippon_n which_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o college_n be_v under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o several_a mis-carriage_n of_o the_o respective_a member_n and_o whether_o they_o consume_v or_o waste_v any_o of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n of_o that_o college_n and_o to_o return_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n who_o will_v take_v care_n therein_o so_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 12._o roll_v rot._n parl._n 40_o e._n 3._o n._n 12._o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n complain_v in_o parliament_n of_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n of_o both_o the_o say_a university_n how_o injurious_a they_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a immunity_n of_o the_o university_n and_o how_o faulty_a and_o offensive_a they_o be_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o resolve_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n have_v sole_a power_n to_o redress_v those_o controversy_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o plea_n 10._o plea_n placit_fw-la 15_o e._n 2._o n._n 10._o roll_v 15_o ed._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o punish_v contempt_n and_o the_o offence_n against_o he_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n without_o proceed_v in_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a course_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n ☞_o conformable_a to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o grant_v his_o commission_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o monastery_n and_o dis-placing_a several_a monk_n and_o other_o regulars_n for_o their_o mis-carriage_n as_o the_o inquisitive_a reader_n may_v find_v in_o dr._n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o that_o by_o his_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a authority_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o king_n edward_n part_n edward_n rot._n pat._n 3_o e._n 6._o 1_o part_n the_o 6_o commissioned_n cranmer_n ridley_n and_o other_o to_o proceed_v de_fw-fr plano_fw-la in_o a_o summary_n way_n against_o bonner_n by_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n against_o he_o and_o so_o to_o imprison_v suspend_v or_o deprive_v he_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o commission_n they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n so_o queen_n mary_n 7._o mary_n rot._n pat._n 1_o mariae_fw-la part_n 7._o grant_v commission_n to_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o to_o empower_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o summary_n way_n to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_z other_z bishop_n so_o queen_n elizabeth_n regni_fw-la elizabeth_n pat._n 24_o june_n 1_o regni_fw-la grant_v commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o northumberland_n and_o other_o to_o visit_v all_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o north_n to_o place_n and_o displace_v they_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n cause_n 11._o inference_n from_o the_o forego_n record_n by_o all_o which_o authority_n here_o see_v chap._n 4.5_o 6_o and_o 7._o here_o the_o opinion_n of_o parliament_n the_o antiquity_n of_o precedent_n and_o frequent_a instance_n in_o late_a day_n which_o i_o have_v abundant_o produce_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v convince_o clear_v that_o the_o king_n in_o all_o age_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v regulate_v and_o reform_v university_n and_o college_n punish_v their_o offence_n place_v and_o dis-placed_n their_o member_n without_o anything_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o westminster_n hall_n and_o have_v be_v advise_v by_o their_o judge_n and_o learned_a council_n that_o it_o be_v their_o prerogative_n to_o proceed_v by_o their_o commissioner_n delegated_a by_o they_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n to_o the_o suspension_n and_o deprivation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v great_a freehold_n temporality_n and_o honourable_a baronage_n to_o lose_v by_o such_o deprivation_n and_o such_o be_v more_o considerable_a in_o the_o eye_n and_o esteem_v of_o the_o law_n than_o the_o exhibition_n headship_n or_o fellowship_n of_o any_o college_n ☞_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v note_v college_n the_o king_n of_o england_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o supension_n and_o deprivation_n by_o commissioner_n upon_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n may_v well_o do_v it_o on_o member_n of_o college_n that_o since_o our_o king_n have_v exercise_v such_o a_o power_n over_o monastery_n college_n pure_o religious_a arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n they_o may_v much_o more_o exercise_v the_o like_a over_o university_n and_o college_n since_o whatever_o power_n they_o or_o their_o founder_n have_v or_o have_v it_o be_v never_o give_v they_o by_o any_o statute_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o king_n sole_a prerogative_n to_o constitute_v coporation_n or_o body_n politic_a sole_a or_o aggregate_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a under_o several_a and_o distinct_a qualification_n condition_n and_o trust_n and_o the_o university_n and_o college_n derive_v their_o existence_n from_o the_o royal_a bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o make_v they_o corporation_n constitute_v they_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o respective_a founder_n body_n with_o head_n and_o member_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o rule_n and_o statute_n as_o the_o founder_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v appoint_v but_o it_o be_v never_o certain_o intend_v that_o the_o king_n by_o such_o grant_n or_o licence_n shall_v delegate_n such_o authority_n to_o founder_n visitor_n or_o the_o member_n of_o college_n here_o see_v chap._n 4._o sect_n 1._o here_o whereby_o to_o injure_v his_o prerogative_n or_o determine_v the_o supremacy_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n as_o at_o large_a i_o have_v clear_v before_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o visitor_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a cause_n here_o see_v cap._n 4._o here_o have_v be_v full_o prove_v and_o that_o from_o the_o king_n all_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a derive_v their_o authority_n and_o sure_o a_o delegation_n of_o power_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v no_o bar_n or_o estople_n to_o the_o king_n to_o exert_v his_o prerogative_n that_o he_o thereby_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o delegate_a power_n to_o other_o to_o correct_v and_o reform_v misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n in_o community_n create_v by_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o to_o supervise_v the_o action_n and_o management_n of_o his_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a local_a visitor_n or_o person_n commissioned_n by_o he_o as_o to_o dr._n thomas_n coveney_n case_n i_o shall_v consider_v it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o appeal_n appeal_n 12._o whether_o college_n be_v of_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a nature_n ☞_o concern_v the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o the_o fellow_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o fellowship_n be_v freehold_n that_o alter_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n power_n of_o visit_v for_o although_o it_o be_v dispute_v by_o learned_a author_n whether_o college_n be_v of_o a_o lay_v or_o spiritual_a nature_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o they_o have_v undergo_v visitation_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o they_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n qualification_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o the_o well-being_n of_o government_n and_o consequent_o require_v the_o prince_n special_a care_n since_o upon_o the_o purity_n or_o impurity_n of_o these_o fountain_n much_o good_a or_o bad_a must_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o subject_a and_o although_o in_o the_o university_n some_o study_n relate_v not_o at_o all_o to_o divinity_n as_o civil_a law_n physic_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o student_n
in_o queen_n mary_n time_n for_o religion_n and_o abolish_v most_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v by_o cardinal_n pool_n and_o restore_v those_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o to_o omit_v other_o thing_n in_o the_o visitation_n office._n earl_n of_o arundel_n chancellor_n quit_v his_o office._n beside_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n do_v quit_v the_o chancellorship_n these_o follow_a head_n of_o college_n or_o principal_a member_n be_v remove_v and_o some_o of_o they_o imprison_v imprison_v 3._o the_o head_n of_o college_n and_o other_o expel_v of_o christ-church_n as_o dr._n richard_n marshal_n dean_n of_o christ-church_n for_o deny_v to_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o visitor_n be_v not_o only_o expel_v but_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n also_o dr._n william_n tresham_n canon_n of_o the_o same_o for_o deny_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v expel_v as_o also_o dr._n richard_n smith_n canon_n there_o college_n of_o merton_n college_n dr._n thomas_n raynolds_n warden_n of_o merton_n college_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n then_o at_o hampton_n court_n deprive_v of_o his_o wardenship_n 4_o o._n september_n and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o sentence_n be_v declare_v by_o three_o of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o after_o a_o short_a time_n he_o die_v in_o prison_n thomas_n coveney_n precedent_n of_o magdalen_n college_n be_v expel_v college_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o enter_v into_o order_n and_o dr._n william_n cheadsey_n precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n be_v expel_v from_o that_o and_o his_o canonship_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o robert_n banks_n who_o have_v be_v eject_v in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n because_o he_o be_v marry_v be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n also_o dr._n william_n wright_n college_n of_o balliol_n college_n master_n or_o precedent_n of_o balliol_n college_n be_v expel_v and_o dr._n babington_n substitute_v in_o his_o place_n mr._n john_n smith_n provost_n of_o oriel_n college_n be_v eject_v college_n of_o oriel_n college_n though_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o live_v in_o the_o house_n after_o but_o in_o the_o next_o year_n he_o lose_v the_o lady_n margaret_n lectureship_n college_n of_o queen_n college_n and_o mr._n hugh_n hodgson_n provost_n of_o queen_n college_n two_o year_n after_o either_o relinquish_v the_o place_n college_n of_o trinity_n college_n or_o be_v expel_v mr._n thomas_n slythurst_n precedent_n of_o trinity_n college_n be_v expel_v and_o mr._n yeldard_n place_v in_o his_o room_n mr._n alexander_n belsyre_v master_n of_o st._n john_n college_n and_o canon_n of_o christ-church_n be_v also_o expel_v college_n fol._n 283._o a._n st._n john_n college_n and_o mr._n william_n ely_n late_o put_v in_o his_o place_n a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v expel_v so_o a_o few_o year_n after_o mr._n william_n marshal_v principal_a of_o st._n alban_n hall_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v and_o so_o mr._n william_n alan_n principal_a of_o st._n marry_o hall_n as_o also_o george_n ethridge_n regius_n greek_n professor_n and_o james_n dugdale_n master_n of_o university_n college_n two_o year_n after_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o visitor_n and_o thomas_n key_n put_v in_o his_o place_n beside_o these_o head_n of_o college_n in_o new_a college_n b._n fol._n 283._o b._n two_o doctor_n and_o three_o bachelor_n of_o civil_a law_n one_o doctor_n of_o physic_n one_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o fourteen_o fellow_n be_v expel_v some_o remove_n to_o religious_a house_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o mr._n john_n munden_n return_v be_v discover_v to_o secretary_n walsingham_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n in_o st._n john_n college_n seven_o fellow_n be_v expel_v beside_o several_a other_o imprison_v at_o wisbich_n and_o many_o other_o not_z named_z those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o see_v the_o name_n of_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rest_n expel_v from_o other_o college_n 29._o reg._n g._n g._n fol._n .26_o reg._n i._o fol._n 198._o &_o 199._o &_o reg._n coll._n magd._n fol._n 29._o and_o suffer_a death_n for_o return_v into_o england_n may_v consult_v the_o register_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o dr._n parker_n advise_v from_o cambridge_n concern_v the_o visitation_n there_o there_o 4._o paper_n office_n ecclesiastica_fw-la 1550._o to_o 1559._o i_o find_v two_o letter_n from_o dr._n matthew_n parker_n afterward_o archbishop_n to_o sir_n william_n cecyl_n then_o secretary_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n dated_n 1_o o._n march_n and_o endorsed_n on_o the_o back_n dr._n parker_n 1_o o._n martii_fw-la 1559._o among_o other_o expression_n he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o college_n need_v a_o visitation_n that_o queen_n mary_n immediate_o upon_o her_o quiet_a give_v out_o authority_n to_o the_o chancellor_n bishop_n gardiner_z he_o forthwith_o send_v his_o chaplain_n watson_n with_o instruction_n to_o every_o college_n and_o as_o than_o i_o can_v gather_v to_o report_v to_o he_o in_o what_o state_n every_o college_n stand_v and_o further_a peradventure_o upon_o cause_n to_o have_v the_o master_n and_o other_o assure_v the_o coram_fw-la sistendo_fw-la &_o interim_n bene_fw-la gerendo_fw-la till_o further_a order_n by_o this_o and_o some_o other_o letter_n i_o find_v to_o and_o from_o sir_n william_n cecyl_n who_o be_v the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o be_v do_v in_o oxford_n by_o the_o visitor_n be_v likewise_o pursue_v in_o cambridge_n and_o that_o the_o master_n governor_n and_o fellow_n have_v a_o very_a hard_a time_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n conformableness_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o touchstone_n and_o the_o prime_n capacitate_v qualification_n that_o secure_v honour_n and_o place_n in_o the_o university_n the_o other_o letter_n be_v date_v march_v the_o 30_o and_o tickete_v 30_o martii_fw-la 1559._o dr._n parker_n to_o mr._n secretary_n which_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v at_o length_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o way_n of_o write_v and_o the_o dialect_n of_o that_o age._n please_v it_o your_o honorables_n goodness_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o send_v up_o to_o your_o honour_n for_o the_o matter_n which_o mr._n vicechancellor_n write_v of_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o signify_v to_o you_o that_o the_o matter_n which_o you_o have_v delegated_a to_o we_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o as_o good_a expedition_n as_o we_o can_v make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o who_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v common_v with_o though_o some_o doubt_n be_v make_v whether_o your_o authority_n of_o chancellorship_n extend_v to_o college_n statute_n for_o any_o beyond_o lymitation_n contain_v in_o they_o so_o may_v they_o doubt_v of_o your_o delegatum_fw-la though_o bishop_n gardyner_n will_v not_o so_o be_v restreyn_v in_o his_o doying_n whither_o upon_o warrant_n of_o the_o queny_n letter_n of_o commission_n the_o copy_n diligent_o copy_n copy_n this_o i_o can_v find_v though_o i_o have_v search_v diligent_o whereof_o i_o send_v to_o you_o or_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o office_n i_o leave_v that_o to_o your_o prudence_n to_o expond_v our_o statute_n and_o charter_n prescribe_v here_o to_o officer_n that_o they_o must_v in_o plea_n proceed_v summariè_fw-la &_o de_fw-la plano_fw-la since_o strepitu_fw-la judiciali_fw-la that_o scholar_n may_v be_v soon_o restore_v to_o their_o book_n yet_o here_o be_v wit_n which_o be_v thereto_o admit_v wed_v entangle_v matter_n extremis_fw-la juris_fw-la apicibus_fw-la that_o controversy_n may_v be_v infynyte_n and_o perpetual_a never_o to_o have_v a_o end_n but_o according_a to_o our_o old_a ancyent_a customy_v we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o hear_n with_o cut_v of_o all_o such_o superfluous_a and_o perplex_a solemnyty_n of_o their_o cavillation_n and_o so_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o your_o understanding_n to_o be_v resolute_o determine_v as_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o your_o letter_n pretend_v to_o will_v we_o and_o yff_fw-mi i_o shall_v perceyve_v any_o like_a incydent_n to_o be_v signify_v to_o your_o honourable_a wisdom_n i_o shall_v be_v bold_a in_o secrety_n to_o wright_n it_o less_o thing_n bear_v by_o parcyalyty_n may_v prevail_v under_o your_o authority_n not_o right_o instruct_v and_o to_o avoid_v some_o stomach_n that_o elly_n may_v be_v take_v without_o doubt_n sir_n the_o university_n be_v wonderful_o decay_v and_o if_o your_o visitation_n entendyd_v be_v too_o stout_o execute_v in_o some_o like_a sort_n as_o have_v be_v practise_v that_o will_v i_o fear_v so_o much_o rustle_v the_o state_n thereof_o that_o it_o will_v be_v hardly_o recover_v in_o year_n and_o yet_o authority_n must_v bridel_n wilful_a and_o stubborn_a nature_n and_o high_a time_n it_o be_v here_o i_o trust_v the_o prudence_n of_o the_o visitor_n for_o good_a will_n towards_o you_o will_v diligent_o note_v how_o you_o receyve_v the_o university_n after_o other_o
for_o comparison_n of_o the_o sequel_n well_o hope_v for_o at_o your_o hand_n except_o that_o be_v look_v to_o in_o time_n the_o quenys_n majesty_n shall_v not_o have_v half_a suffycient_a mynister_n for_o her_o year_n which_o i_o pray_v god_n may_v be_v many_o to_o uphold_v christ_n faith_n in_o her_o realm_n youth_n here_o be_v of_o some_o inclination_n if_o they_o have_v but_o three_o or_o four_o good_a hedys_n resident_n to_o lean_a unto_o to_o comfort_v they_o against_o some_o four_o talker_n in_o their_o stoutness_n but_o time_n must_v be_v expect_v and_o gody_n furderance_n crave_v sir_n i_o pray_v you_o pardon_v my_o boldness_n and_o not_o to_o be_v offend_v though_o i_o wright_n thus_o homely_a and_o in_o english_a letter_n while_o paraventure_o i_o may_v busy_a my_o head_n to_o wright_n latinius_n somewhat_o to_o avoid_v offend_v of_o your_o exact_a and_o exquysite_a gift_n in_o your_o latin_a tonge_n i_o may_v chance_v to_o wright_n obscurius_fw-la not_z significancius_fw-la and_o so_o the_o long_a to_o deteyn_fw-mi your_o peruse_v these_o small_a cause_n to_o hynder_n your_o other_o much_o more_o weighty_a which_o i_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o prosper_v from_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la collage_n in_o camboige_n the_o 30_o day_n of_o march._n your_o onfeyned_a and_o bind_v beadsman_n m._n p._n p._n 4_o i_o have_v transcribe_v this_o according_a to_o the_o spell_a of_o this_o note_a prelate_n etc._n antiquitates_fw-la britannicae_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v show_v his_o learning_n in_o antiquity_n and_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o protestant_n religion_n in_o his_o book_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o age_n will_v think_v his_o way_n of_o express_v himself_o in_o english_a not_o very_o polite_a i_o shall_v not_o comment_v upon_o his_o letter_n which_o though_o in_o something_n obscure_a yet_o be_v plain_a enough_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o what_o be_v his_o general_n intent_n and_o design_n this_o visitation_n of_o cambridge_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o sir_n william_n cecyl_n then_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o to_o other_o as_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o oxford_n plea_n refute_v pag._n 34._o have_v give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o ☞_o in_o the_o queen_n letter_n before_o the_o say_a visitation_n to_o sir_n william_n cecyl_n be_v these_o expression_n because_o the_o chief_a order_n and_o government_n of_o our_o university_n of_o cambridge_n appertain_v to_o you_o be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n we_o think_v meet_v to_o will_v you_o in_o our_o name_n to_o give_v signification_n that_o we_o mean_v very_o short_o with_o your_o advice_n to_o visit_v the_o same_o by_o some_o discreet_a and_o meet_a person_n so_o that_o here_o we_o find_v whatever_o power_n the_o chancellor_n have_v it_o be_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o though_o they_o may_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o place_n of_o government_n under_o they_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o visit_v still_o proceed_v and_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o as_o all_o along_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v prove_v prove_v 5._o a_o account_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1562._o b._n wood_n antiq._n oxon._n lib._n 1._o fol._n 284._o b._n 4_o o._n eliz._n there_o happen_v a_o sedition_n in_o merton_n college_n in_o january_n dr._n james_n gervace_n the_o custos_fw-la or_o warden_n have_v voluntary_o quit_v his_o place_n the_o fellow_n give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o five_o to_o the_o archbishop_n their_o visitor_n whereof_o two_o or_o three_o have_v never_o be_v of_o their_o society_n whereas_o ancient_o according_a to_o their_o statute_n they_o have_v use_v to_o name_v only_o three_o breed_v in_o the_o college_n whereof_o one_o be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a or_o resigned_n the_o archbishop_n resent_v this_o and_o reject_v all_o those_o name_v by_o the_o fellow_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o march_n nominate_v john_n man_n sometime_o fellow_n of_o new_a college_n to_o be_v the_o warden_n who_o come_v to_o oxford_n the_o 30_o of_o march_v accompany_v with_o dr._n babington_n the_o vicechancellor_n dr._n white_a warden_n of_o new_a college_n but_o the_o fellow_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o so_o that_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n he_o come_v accompany_v with_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o henry_n norris_n of_o witham_n and_o anthony_n foster_n of_o cumnor_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n the_o gate_n be_v open_v mr._n willi._n haul_v the_o senior_a fellow_n and_o other_o oppose_v upon_o this_o the_o archbishop_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n follow_v cite_v they_o all_o to_o appear_v in_o their_o church_n to_o be_v visited_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o vicar_n general_n and_o by_o the_o say_a vicar_n general_n of_o the_o archbishop_n man_n be_v confirm_v and_o haul_v be_v eject_v out_o of_o his_o fellowship_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o power_n the_o local_a visitor_n have_v to_o nominate_v and_o settle_v the_o head_n of_o the_o college_n at_o his_o pleasure_n even_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o society_n it_o the_o observation_n upon_o it_o how_o much_o more_o may_v we_o conceive_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n by_o his_o mandate_n to_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v the_o head_n of_o any_o college_n as_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a visitor_n the_o commission_n for_o visitation_n continue_v still_o and_o in_o it_o great_a change_n be_v make_v till_o all_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o queen_n law_n and_o pleasure_n several_a statute_n be_v revoke_v other_o amend_v or_o explain_v all_o which_o great_a change_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o queen_n commission_n commission_n 6._o secretary_n cecyl_v letter_n about_o nonconformist_n in_o cambridge_n threaten_v a_o visitation_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o any_o other_o visitation_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o great_a statesman_n sir_n william_n cecyl_v proceed_v 1.286_o wood_n antiq._n oxon._n lib._n 1.286_o upon_o a_o disorder_n in_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n wherein_o we_o may_v note_v by_o what_o step_v he_o be_v chancellor_n think_v fit_a to_o proceed_v by_o the_o subordinate_a governor_n with_o a_o sufficient_a menace_n that_o if_o that_o will_v not_o be_v effectual_a he_o will_v obtain_v the_o queen_n authority_n for_o a_o visitation_n ☞_o december_n the_o 13_o 1565._o office._n bundle_n ecclesiastica_fw-la 1560._o ad_fw-la 1569._o in_o the_o paper_n office._n secretary_n cecyl_n write_v to_o dr._n stoke_n vicechancellor_n of_o cambridge_n concern_v some_o of_o the_o young_a fellow_n that_o in_o st._n john_n college_n chappelleft_v off_o the_o use_n of_o the_o surplice_n that_o the_o vicechancellor_n confer_v with_o the_o precedent_n and_o if_o they_o can_v do_v it_o by_o their_o ordinary_a authority_n then_o to_o proceed_v if_o not_o than_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n visitor_n in_o ordinary_a to_o rectify_v it_o then_z follows_z if_o there_o shall_v no_o good_a come_v of_o those_o two_o mean_n than_o i_o be_o determine_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o who_o power_n by_o prerogative_n the_o government_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o subject_n do_v belong_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o sharpness_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o her_o law_n and_o commandment_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a statesman_n who_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v well_o understand_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prerogative_n in_o that_o case_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n he_o write_v that_o he_o have_v private_o impart_v the_o matter_n to_o her_o majesty_n for_o his_o discharge_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v straight_o charge_v to_o see_v reformation_n and_o with_o speed_n and_o severity_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v her_o majesty_n to_o do_v although_o he_o will_v first_o seek_v it_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n if_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o he_o will_v for_o his_o discharge_n refer_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o queen_n supreme_a authority_n prince_n here_o note_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n whereupon_o must_v needs_o follow_v cause_n of_o repentance_n to_o the_o author_n of_o that_o garboil_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o whatever_o ordinary_a power_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o dioecesan_n visitor_n or_o the_o chancellor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o university_n yet_o the_o queen_n jure_fw-la regio_fw-la supersedes_fw-la all_o and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o her_o commissioner_n as_o occasion_n may_v require_v require_v 7._o disturbance_n about_o election_n of_o a_o precedent_n in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n ☞_o in_o the_o year_n 1568._o obey_v wood_n antiq._n oxon._n lib._n 1._o fol._n 290._o a._n the_o
general_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o divinity_n and_o the_o hour_n of_o devotion_n lecture_n in_o divinity_n disputation_n etc._n etc._n be_v most_o about_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la and_o grammar_n school_n be_v for_o education_n virtue_n and_o learning_n be_v call_v spiritual_a much_o more_o college_n which_o be_v found_v ad_fw-la studendum_fw-la &_o orandum_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o college_n be_v to_o a_o eleemosinary_a end_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n where_o person_n be_v lay_v there_o may_v be_v a_o spiritual_a end_n 11_o h._n 4.47_o of_o which_o matter_n the_o curious_a may_v find_v more_o in_o etc._n in_o keeble_v report_n 2d_o part_n page_n 166._o etc._n etc._n dr._n patrick_n case_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v not_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la although_o it_o grant_v and_o confirm_v many_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o prerogative_n who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o create_v court_n at_o law_n and_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o to_o establish_v court_n by_o commission_n for_o regulate_a deceit_n oppression_n fraud_n and_o other_o matter_n as_o seem_v best_a to_o his_o royal_a will_n which_o be_v no_o encroachment_n on_o our_o liberty_n temporal_a or_o spiritual_a as_o be_v object_v object_v 13._o the_o eight_o objection_n concern_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n this_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o eight_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o eject_v fellow_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o fellowship_n by_o the_o lord_n visitor_n without_o have_v liberty_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n here_o see_v pa._n 70._o here_o as_o dr._n hough_o word_n it_o in_o his_o protestation_n against_o the_o illegality_n and_o inustice_n of_o the_o lord_n visitor_n sentence_n against_o he_o 116._o see_v here_o pa._n 116._o and_o dr._n fairfax_n in_o his_o protestation_n in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o addition_n as_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v permit_v in_o that_o behalf_n who_o case_n differ_v from_o dr._n hough_n in_o that_o particular_a that_o dr._n fairfax_n have_v long_o enjoy_v his_o fellowship_n and_o be_v eject_v for_o his_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n mandate_n whereas_o it_o be_v disputable_a whether_o dr._n hough_n be_v lawful_o elect_v precedent_n but_o in_o one_o particular_a they_o allege_v that_o their_o case_n be_v alike_o in_o that_o they_o may_v have_v remedy_n against_o all_o such_o dis-possession_n of_o headship_n or_o fellowship_n in_o the_o king_n court_n where_o relief_n in_o all_o case_n of_o property_n and_o freehold_n aught_o to_o be_v have_v ☞_o in_o crroboration_n of_o this_o urge_v dr._n coveney_n case_v urge_v they_o bring_v the_o instance_n of_o dr._n coveney_n as_o in_o the_o last_o objection_n be_v urge_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o local_a visitor_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o authority_n as_o supreme_a visitor_n can_v not_o meddle_v in_o it_o but_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n at_o westminster_n hall_n because_o deprivation_n be_v a_o cause_n mere_o temporal_a temporal_a 14._o the_o answer_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o first_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o what_o i_o have_v before_o from_o record_n make_v clear_a that_o head_n of_o college_n 3._o chap._n 5._o sect_n 1._o 1._o 10._o sect_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la sect_n 3._o 3._o 3._o fellow_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v expel_v and_o deprive_v by_o commissioner_n for_o visitation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o place_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n second_o case_n coke_n instit_fw-la 4._o fol._n 339.340_o 341._o stephen_n gardiner_n case_n it_o be_v own_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o usual_a practice_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o grant_v commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la the_o former_a proceed_n before_o the_o proper_a judge_n but_o likewise_o the_o king_n have_v often_o grant_v commission_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la which_o be_v a_o definitive_a conclusive_a sentence_n from_o which_o no_o appeal_n lie_v ☞_o for_o clear_v the_o point_n more_o full_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o grant_n a_o appeal_n from_o any_o of_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n 19_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o where_o the_o king_n may_v by_o commission_n delegate_n other_o to_o determine_v that_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o that_o act_n but_o where_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o commissioner_n delegated_a by_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o in_o any_o bishop_n court_n as_o by_o visitation_n pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n c._n 2._o there_o appeal_v from_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o yet_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o new_a commission_n to_o revise_v the_o former_a sentence_n likewise_o there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n from_o all_o court_v erect_v by_o his_o prerogative_n person_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n as_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la fol._n 340._o and_o it_o be_v upon_o record_n by_o commission_n 14_o jac._n 1._o as_o the_o word_n be_v 25._o 14_o jac._n 1._o par_fw-fr 6._o n._n 25._o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o office_n only_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o our_o judge_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o from_o the_o judge_n sentence_n and_o decree_n there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n 2_o anderson_n report_v fol._n 163._o so_o by_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o visit_v st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n the_o commissioner_n be_v a_o court_n then_o only_o for_o that_o purpose_n create_v by_o the_o king_n 340._o goodman_n case_n 4._o instit_fw-la 340._o and_o from_o any_o sentence_n or_o decree_n pronounce_v by_o they_o the_o fellow_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n but_o can_v not_o appeal_v to_o any_o court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n so_o that_o the_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v particular_o limit_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o matter_n in_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o bishop_n 233._o roll_n abridgement_n part_v 2._o fol._n 233._o as_o judge_v roll_n observe_v who_o likewise_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v by_o a_o commission_n general_n of_o the_o king_n no_o appeal_n can_v be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o such_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n it_o must_v be_v general_n as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o bill_n sign_v by_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o commission_n to_o delegate_n to_o hear_v it_o so_o that_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n coveney_n be_v not_o right_o state_v in_o the_o allegation_n of_o those_o of_o magdalen_n college_n state_v the_o case_n of_o dr._n coveney_n not_o right_o state_v that_o because_o dr._n coveney_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n local_a visitor_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o appeal_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o deprivation_n be_v mere_o temporal_a and_o tryable_a at_o common_a law_n 209._o dyer_n report_n fol._n 209._o for_o my_o lord_n dyer_n only_o show_v that_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o and_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v from_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n but_o dr._n coveney_n deprivation_n be_v not_o by_o any_o sentence_n in_o the_o arch-bishop_n court_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n to_o bring_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o chancery_n now_o the_o artifice_n use_v by_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o fellow_n be_v case_n the_o artifice_n use_v by_o those_o of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o cite_v this_o case_n that_o they_o make_v dr._n coveney_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o queen_n without_o mention_v in_o chancery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v before_o the_o queen_n as_o supreme_a visitor_n and_o so_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n either_o way_n since_o the_o deprivation_n be_v by_o the_o local_a visitor_n only_o and_o in_o that_o case_n his_o