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cause_n authority_n jurisdiction_n power_n 1,683 5 4.9363 4 false
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A87575 The angel of the Church of Ephesus no bishop of Ephesus, distinguished in order from, and superior in power to a presbyter. As it was lately delivered in a collation before the Reverend Assembly of divines. By Constant Jessop Minister of the Word at Fifeild in Essex. Imprimatur Charles Herle. Jessop, Constantine, 1601 or 2-1658. 1644 (1644) Wing J699; Thomason E42_22; ESTC R11787 72,800 73

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ordination_n of_o the_o 6._o the_o chap._n 6._o deacon_n they_o carry_v themselves_o as_o presbyter_n not_o as_o apostle_n in_o the_o action_n permit_v the_o election_n to_o the_o disciple_n concur_v with_o the_o presbyter_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o they_o add_v hereunto_o one_o instance_n more_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o god_n the_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n concern_v barnabas_n and_o saul_n ●_o saul_n chap._n 13._o ●_o separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul_n for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o i_o have_v appoint_v they_o paul_n have_v his_o call_n to_o the_o apostleship_n immediate_o from_o the_o lord_n some_o year_n before_o this_o and_o barnabas_n his_o call_n to_o the_o ministry_n for_o both_o of_o they_o have_v join_v together_o in_o the_o work_n of_o 11.26_o of_o chap._n 11.26_o antioch_n but_o be_v now_o by_o the_o lord_n appointment_n to_o go_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o for_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a work_n here_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n as_o 13._o as_o de_fw-fr rep_v hu_o l._n 2._o c._n ●_o n._n 13._o spalatensis_n have_v right_o observe_v they_o be_v now_o command_v to_o be_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n set_v apart_o for_o this_o work_n as_o the_o lord_n himself_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n give_v they_o their_o immediate_a call_n and_o authoritative_a designation_n for_o this_o office_n so_o their_o externall_n designation_n to_o it_o they_o have_v by_o his_o appointment_n also_o not_o from_o any_o one_o particular_a person_n either_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n but_o from_o all_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n which_o minister_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o so_o st_n luke_n set_v it_o down_o 3._o down_o cha._n 13_o ●_o 3._o as_o they_o minister_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul_n for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o i_o have_v call_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o they_o send_v they_o away_o from_o all_o which_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o this_o voice_n of_o god_n from_o heaven_n it_o be_v clear_a as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v apprehend_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o deputation_n to_o the_o ministry_n and_o work_v of_o the_o lord_n therein_o shall_v not_o do_v not_o reside_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o either_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n but_o of_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n which_o minister_v unto_o the_o lord_n 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o believe_v his_o opposite_n such_o as_o parker_n that_o proud_a schismatic_n or_o cartwright_n and_o ames_n with_o their_o ignorant_a and_o malcontented_a follower_n some_o giddy_a corner-creeping_a upstart_n 148._o pag._n 60_o 61._o &_o 148._o these_o be_v not_o i_o but_o bishop_n hall_n title_n of_o honour_n wherewith_o he_o do_v bespatter_v they_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n will_v strike_v any_o stroke_n we_o have_v they_o concur_v in_o this_o that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n not_o of_o any_o one_o alone_a that_o though_o these_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n in_o particular_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o they_o alone_o can_v do_v it_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v one_o of_o many_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v when_o pamelius_n from_o those_o place_n undertake_v to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n gonlartius_fw-la answer_v he_o thus_o 65._o thus_o annot._n in_o cyp._n ep_n 65._o the_o argument_n have_v not_o strength_n enough_o in_o it_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n therefore_o bishop_n be_v above_o they_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n if_o any_o shall_v thence_o infer_v therefore_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v above_o the_o bishop_n pamelius_n and_o his_o scholar_n will_v deny_v the_o consequence_n ordination_n do_v not_o establish_v a_o degree_n or_o preeminence_n but_o only_o show_v and_o commend_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o beside_o protestant_n we_o have_v papist_n assent_v to_o this_o truth_n and_o confess_v 1._o that_o presbyter_n may_v ordain_v porrò_fw-la ordain_v gloss_n in_o do_v 66_o cap._n porrò_fw-la johannes_n semeca_n in_o his_o gloss_n on_o the_o canon_n law_n prove_v it_o by_o this_o the_o apostle_n be_v but_o presbyter_n not_o bishop_n yet_o they_o do_v ordain_v and_o in_o their_o day_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o 165._o and_o antis_n san_n ap_fw-mi apol._n episc_n p._n 165._o altissiodorensis_n have_v deliver_v it_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o presbyter_n in_o the_o world_n they_o may_v ordain_v one_o the_o other_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o archbishop_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n do_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o ordination_n for_o they_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2._o that_o titus_n be_v leave_v at_o crete_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n not_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o moderator_n in_o the_o action_n and_o as_o a_o consul_n or_o dictator_n be_v say_v to_o create_v consul_n because_o they_o be_v they_o hold_v the_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n and_o meeting_n in_o which_o they_o be_v create_v thus_o 1._o thus_o in_o tit._n 1._o d●sp_n 1._o salmeron_n as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v more_o at_o large_a out_o of_o he_o by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o palpable_a a_o elusion_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v please_v to_o style_v it_o but_o rather_o so_o manifest_a a_o truth_n which_o the_o bishop_n himself_o nor_o all_o the_o mitre_a father_n of_o that_o order_n be_v able_a to_o disprove_v thus_o much_o for_o ordination_n from_o those_o charge_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o that_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1●_n apostle_n 1_o tim._n 5_o 1●_n against_o a_o elder_a or_o presbyter_n receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n be_v main_o insist_v on_o by_o dr_n hall_n and_o other_o to_o prove_v that_o timothy_n be_v invest_v with_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o to_o conclude_v the_o jurisdictionall_a preeminence_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o discover_v and_o the_o place_n answer_v to_o the_o full_a by_o our_o polemicall_a divine_n which_o have_v dispute_v against_o papist_n from_o who_o our_o hierarchist_n have_v borrow_v most_o of_o their_o weapon_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o quarrel_n it_o shall_v be_v therefore_o sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o mention_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v give_v by_o our_o protestant_a divine_n to_o their_o romish_a opposite_n in_o this_o cause_n first_o our_o countryman_n dr_n whitaker_n answer_v bellarmine_n that_o this_o place_n prove_v not_o timothy_n power_n over_o presbyter_n and_o from_o this_o place_n observe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o but_o of_o many_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o equal_a authority_n 16._o authority_n quod_fw-la timotheus_n jubetur_fw-la non_fw-la temere_fw-la ●_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d admittere_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la probat_fw-la timotheum_n in_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la potestatem_fw-la aut_fw-la dominatum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la nam_fw-la ex_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ment_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la crimen_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deserre_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la addacere_fw-la palam_fw-la reprehendere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la superiore●_n possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la aequales_fw-la etiam_fw-la atque_fw-la inferiores_fw-la in_o romana_n repub._n equites_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la tantum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la &_o patrioiis_fw-la judicabant_fw-la et_fw-la certè_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la timotheus_n tale_n consistorium_fw-la aut_fw-la forum_n babuisse_fw-la quale_fw-la post_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la constitutum_fw-la suis_fw-la nam_fw-la hi_o presbyteri_fw-la non_fw-la alii_fw-la quam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la apostolo_n constat_fw-la qualis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la sucrit_fw-fr ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sequitur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la eos_n qui_fw-la peccant_a coram_fw-la omnibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la aequales_fw-la quoque_fw-la possunt_fw-la sic_fw-la elim_fw-la ep●scopesiquis_fw-la presby●es_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la male_a avauet_fw-la ad_fw-la senatum_fw-la ecclesias●icum_fw-la aut_fw-la synoaum_n reserebant_fw-la ●umque_fw-la si_fw-la d●gnus_fw-la videretur_fw-la ●ublico_fw-la jud●cio_fw-la damnabant_fw-la i._n e._n cut_v suspendebant_fw-la aut_fw-la excommunicabant_fw-la aut_fw-la removebant_fw-la whitak_n co_fw-la t._n ●●●_o 1_o c._n 2._o sc_fw-la 16._o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o receive_v a_o
whereto_o he_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n 4.14_o manner_n 1_o tim._n 1.14_o chap._n 4.14_o by_o the_o prophecy_n which_o go_v before_o concern_v he_o for_o these_o extraordinary_a office_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o vocation_n also_o as_o sundry_a loc_n sundry_a vide_fw-la bez._n aq._n lyr._n ●spenc_n soto_n major_a in_o loc_n divine_n testify_v concern_v timothy_n induce_v thereto_o by_o the_o forementioned_a passage_n of_o scripture_n do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n which_o what_o it_o be_v eusebius_n do_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a where_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o who_o perform_v it_o thus_o 1570._o thus_o euseb_n eccl._n hist_o ●i_fw-la 3_o ca._n 34._o edit_v easil_n a_o 1570._o they_o do_v preach_v christ_n to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n they_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ordain_v pastor_n and_o commit_v unto_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o which_o be_v new_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o then_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pass_v over_o unto_o other_o country_n and_o nation_n whereas_o it_o be_v demand_v 118._o demand_v bishop_n hall_n ●●●_o cit_fw-la p._n 118._o how_o shall_v those_o work_n of_o ordination_n and_o execution_n of_o church_n censure_n which_o be_v constant_a and_o ordinary_a and_o so_o consequent_o deriveable_a to_o all_o succession_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v impose_v upon_o a_o mere_a extraordinary_a agent_n this_o be_v a_o demand_n so_o senseless_a and_o void_a of_o all_o reason_n that_o i_o wonder_v it_o shall_v fall_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o so_o learned_a and_o grave_a a_o divine_a as_o dr_n hall_n but_o if_o he_o desire_v a_o answer_n i_o will_v return_v it_o he_o in_o the_o word_n of_o saravia_n a_o friend_n and_o fellow-stickler_n in_o their_o cause_n who_o will_v inform_v he_o that_o evang._n that_o gradus_fw-la ministrorom_fw-la evangelli_fw-la itasu●sse_o do_v inctos_fw-la ut_fw-la majores_fw-la includerent_fw-la in_o erisrum_fw-la ministeriae_fw-la sar._n ad_fw-la cap._n 1._o bez._n de_fw-fr div_o gra_fw-mi min._n evang._n the_o degree_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o distinguish_v that_o the_o great_a do_v include_v the_o ministery_n of_o the_o lesser_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n speak_v cajetan_n in_o ephes_n 4._o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o extraordinary_a officer_n may_v perform_v they_o albeit_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n may_v not_o presume_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o extraordinary_a 2._o if_o the_o precept_n give_v here_o in_o charge_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n concern_v a_o bishop_n alone_o then_o do_v it_o concern_v a_o bishop_n alone_o to_o 4.2_o to_o ●_o tim._n 4.2_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o 4.4_o to_o ch_n 1.6.1_o ep._n chap._n 4.4_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o not_o neglect_v it_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o doctrine_n to_o flee_v covetousness_n and_o follow_v after_o righteousness_n godliness_n faith_n love_n these_o with_o many_o other_o precept_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o if_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n shall_v answer_v that_o these_o be_v duty_n belong_v to_o all_o minister_n wherein_o they_o and_o bishop_n do_v participate_v but_o the_o other_o mention_v by_o they_o belong_v to_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o a_o presbyter_n i_o shall_v return_v they_o the_o same_o reply_n which_o gersom_a bucerus_n do_v to_o dr_n downham_n 283._o downham_n bucer_n p._n 283._o quem_fw-la istius_fw-la distinctionis_fw-la authorem_fw-la proferemus_fw-la who_o have_v teach_v we_o or_o they_o so_o to_o distinguish_v sure_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o for_o he_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o timothy_n as_o a_o bishop_n what_o to_o he_o as_o a_o presbyter_n but_o give_v all_o the_o command_v promiscuous_o without_o any_o difference_n 3._o for_o as_o much_o as_o those_o charge_n give_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v so_o much_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v their_o episcopal_a power_n and_o consequent_o the_o power_n and_o preeminence_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n by_o the_o apostle_n practice_n and_o recommendation_n i_o will_v take_v into_o consideration_n some_o of_o those_o which_o be_v material_a and_o see_v what_o strength_n they_o afford_v unto_o the_o cause_n that_o command_v give_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o timothy_n lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n and_o his_o appoint_v of_o titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n be_v strong_o urge_v by_o the_o stickler_n for_o episcopal_a sovereignty_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n alone_o be_v there_o what_o elder_n soever_o in_o ephesus_n there_o hand_n without_o a_o timothy_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o ordain_v his_o without_o they_o may_v say_v bishop_n 113._o bishop_n pa._n 113._o hall_n very_o confident_o but_o under_o favour_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o gray_a hair_n very_o weak_o who_o see_v not_o how_o weak_a a_o inference_n this_o be_v timothy_n be_v command_v not_o to_o ordain_v any_o man_n sudden_o therefore_o timothy_n alone_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v the_o consequent_a may_v on_o just_a ground_n be_v deny_v the_o precedent_n of_o a_o college_n may_v be_v in_o a_o letter_n charge_v to_o take_v heed_n he_o admit_v not_o sudden_o any_o man_n to_o a_o fellowship_n in_o the_o college_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o power_n of_o election_n and_o admittance_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n alone_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o answer_n of_o those_o which_o be_v opposite_n to_o the_o hierarchy_n who_o say_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v to_o ordain_v not_o by_o their_o own_o power_n alone_o but_o by_o way_n of_o partnership_n and_o society_n with_o the_o presbytery_n join_v with_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o 115._o by_o p._n 115._o bishop_n hall_n as_o be_v so_o palpable_a and_o quite_o against_o the_o hair_n that_o he_o can_v think_v the_o author_n of_o it_o can_v believe_v themselves_o i_o will_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v it_o and_o make_v it_o good_a 1._o since_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o believe_v what_o his_o opposite_n say_v i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o bishop_n do_v believe_v that_o st_n paul_n will_v invest_v timothy_n and_o titus_n with_o a_o great_a power_n than_o he_o himself_o or_o the_o apostle_n do_v exercise_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o execute_v it_o by_o himself_o but_o in_o it_o though_o he_o be_v as_o precedent_n to_o conduct_v and_o guide_v the_o action_n do_v conjoin_v with_o himself_o the_o presbyter_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o timothy_n for_o albeit_o in_o 1.6_o in_o 1_o tim._n 1.6_o one_o place_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o imposition_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n alone_o yet_o in_o 4.14_o in_o chap._n 4.14_o another_o he_o mention_n the_o presbytery_n as_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o it_o beside_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o presbyter_n at_o antioch_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o paul_n alone_o but_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n at_o least_o or_o rather_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o other_o place_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n do_v join_v together_o in_o the_o ordination_n the_o phrase_n run_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n 14.236_o number_n act._n 14.236_o when_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o elder_n and_o have_v pray_v with_o fast_v from_o whence_o gersom_a bucerus_n do_v argue_v thus_o 321._o thus_o dosser_n de_fw-fr gu●_n eccl._n p_o 321._o if_o the_o hierarchist_n do_v on_o just_a ground_n persuade_v we_o that_o ordination_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o apostle_n who_o the_o bishop_n as_o they_o say_v do_v succeed_v do_v ordain_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v presbyter_n also_o ordain_v because_o the_o 70._o disciple_n who_o the_o presbyter_n do_v succeed_v as_o they_o inform_v we_o do_v ordain_v for_o barnabas_n be_v by_o many_o historian_n reckon_v among_o the_o 70._o disciple_n if_o we_o look_v further_o into_o the_o action_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o shall_v find_v all_o their_o ordination_n not_o by_o their_o own_o power_n but_o by_o the_o joint_a consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o disciple_n when_o 1._o when_o act._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n hom_n 3._o in_o act._n c._n 1._o mathias_n be_v choose_v into_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n peter_n do_v all_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o disciple_n nothing_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n nothing_o like_o a_o lord_n or_o prince_n in_o a_o command_a manner_n as_o chrysostome_n have_v observe_v so_o in_o the_o