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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n jurisdiction_n power_n 1,683 5 4.9363 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87530 A looking-glasse for the Parliament. Wherein they may see the face of their unjust, illegall, treasonous and rebellious practices, 1 Against Almighty God. 2 Against their King. 3 Against the fundamentall lawes of the kingdome. 4 Against their own oaths and covenants. Argued betwixt two learned judges, the one remaining an exile beyond the seas, the other a prisoner for his allegiance and fidelity to his King and country. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663.; R. H.; Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649, attributed name. 1648 (1648) Wing J595; Thomason E427_17; ESTC R202656 43,342 52

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the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n ne_z of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o reparation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o the_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v stand_v and_o be_v utter_o void_a provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o allegiance_n and_o sir_n here_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v your_o opinion_n in_o your_o indifferent_a judgement_n upon_o this_o law_n whether_o i_o need_v to_o sue_v out_o any_o pardon_n or_o compound_v for_o my_o estate_n have_v do_v nothing_o but_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n to_o my_o natural_a king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 24._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v express_v that_o by_o diverse_a sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v 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1._o it_o be_v declare_v in_o ●u●l_n parliament_n that_o king_n henry_n 8._o be_v just_o and_o rightful_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o be_v their_o sovereign_n lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v so_o accept_v and_o take_v and_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v as_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o the_o title_n and_o stile_n thereof_o as_o all_o honour_n dignity_n preeminency_n jurisdiction_n privilege_n authority_n immunity_n profit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o the_o same_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o say_a church_n belong_v or_o in_o any_o wise_a appertain_v which_o statute_n be_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v in_o some_o particular_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 28._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o 35._o hen_n 8._o cap._n 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o the_o parliament_n 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not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o adhere_v unto_o or_o willing_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n or_o in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o force_n raise_v against_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o cause_n or_o war_n and_o i_o do_v likewise_o swear_v that_o my_o come_n and_o submit_v myself_o under_o the_o power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o design_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o without_o the_o direction_n privity_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o council_n or_o officer_n other_o than_o what_o i_o have_v now_o make_v know_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n i_o be_o much_o scruple_v in_o my_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o both_o against_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o the_o settle_a know_v 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and_o though_o the_o question_n be_v there_o only_o concerning_o tribute_n and_o ask_v of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a subject_n to_o cesar_n but_o only_o bring_v under_o by_o conquest_n and_o force_n yet_o our_o saviour_n exhort_v the_o jew_n and_o herodian_n to_o perform_v subjection_n to_o caesar_n in_o pay_v the_o tribute_n due_a to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o perform_v their_o duty_n towards_o god_n which_o say_v of_o he_o though_o the_o wicked_a jew_n think_v to_o entrap_v he_o by_o the_o question_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o reprove_v it_o before_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v not_o faith_n to_o perceive_v the_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v couch_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o marvel_v at_o his_o answer_n and_o hold_v their_o peace_n as_o it_o be_v record_v luke_n 20._o 26._o and_o though_o our_o bless_a saviour_n may_v have_v challenge_v a_o 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silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o foolish_a man_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 15._o where_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o according_a to_o the_o geneva_n note_v upon_o that_o place_n by_o this_o word_n ordinance_n be_v mean_v the_o frame_n and_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o because_o man_n invent_v it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n to_o exercise_v upon_o which_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v these_o thing_n observable_a first_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o superior_a second_o that_o where_o a_o government_n be_v monarchical_a as_o in_o england_n governor_n be_v send_v by_o he_o and_o by_o he_o only_o for_o if_o governor_n have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v send_v by_o any_o other_o the_o apostle_n write_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n if_o their_o call_n have_v be_v lawful_a will_v not_o have_v omit_v to_o have_v instruct_v those_o stranger_n 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obedience_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o king_n tribute_n fear_n and_o honour_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o st._n paul_n write_v those_o precept_n to_o man_n as_o free_a in_o christ_n as_o ourselves_o and_o to_o roman_n man_n of_o as_o much_o learning_n courage_n and_o warlike_a employment_n as_o be_v any_o at_o that_o time_n or_o since_o in_o the_o world_n and_o man_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o sole_a and_o sovereign_a monarchy_n neither_o must_v we_o forget_v that_o these_o percept_v be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o heathen_a emperor_n nero_n which_o then_o rule_v over_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o most_o bloody_a tyrannous_a and_o persecute_v tyrant_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o or_o since_o his_o time_n and_o yet_o st._n paul_n tell_v those_o christian_a roman_n they_o must_v be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o not_o without_o warrant_n from_o god_n own_o mouth_n for_o let_v a_o king_n be_v never_o so_o wicked_a yet_o he_o be_v god_n ordinance_n upon_o we_o and_o be_v god_n ordinance_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o by_o his_o especial_a commandment_n jeroboam_n be_v a_o wicked_a prince_n and_o a_o idolater_n and_o cause_v israel_n to_o fall_v away_o from_o god_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o god_n send_v ahijab_v the_o prophet_n unto_o he_o with_o this_o message_n 1_o king_n 14._o 7._o go_v tell_v jeroboam_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v exalt_v thou_o from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o god_n
with_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n or_o assistance_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o approve_a interpretation_n thereupon_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o both_o by_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n we_o ought_v to_o aid_v and_o help_v the_o king_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n whatsoever_o such_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o our_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v assault_v or_o in_o distress_n unless_o as_o the_o hypocritical_a jew_n do_v make_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n by_o offer_v a_o gift_n to_o the_o temple_n which_o they_o call_v corban_n and_o by_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o gift_n to_o help_v honour_n or_o aid_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v profit_n by_o that_o gift_n so_o shall_v we_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o precept_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o none_o effect_n by_o this_o tradition_n of_o man_n this_o negative_a oath_n which_o will_v absolve_v we_o from_o our_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n as_o if_o this_o oath_n be_v to_o his_o profit_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o aid_v he_o or_o assist_v he_o where_o be_v our_o fear_n where_o be_v our_o honour_n where_o be_v our_o tribute_n where_o be_v our_o subjection_n shall_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o where_o the_o scripture_n enjoin_v we_o duty_n in_o general_a to_o say_v the_o scripture_n require_v not_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a at_o our_o hand_n where_o those_o particular_n include_v be_v in_o the_o general_a but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n war_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o scripture_n bind_v i_o not_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o unlawful_a thing_n therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o war_n but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n almighty_a who_o will_v one_o day_n determine_v on_o which_o side_n the_o justice_n of_o this_o war_n do_v remain_v but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n be_v invade_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o that_o his_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o ease_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o if_o i_o be_v persuade_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o right_a of_o this_o war_n be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o whether_o the_o right_a be_v with_o he_o or_o not_o and_o this_o also_o i_o know_v that_o the_o head_n be_v over_o the_o member_n and_o not_o the_o member_n over_o the_o head_n and_o that_o i_o also_o and_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n ought_v to_o perform_v if_o not_o active_a yet_o passive_a obedience_n to_o he_o in_o all_o cause_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n whatsoever_o furthermore_o the_o prophet_n jer._n say_v jerem_n 4._o 2._o thou_o shall_v swear_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o in_o righteousness_n every_o oath_n ought_v to_o have_v these_o three_o special_a quality_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o in_o justice_n whereunto_o be_v oppose_v falsehood_n rashness_n and_o unlawfulness_n so_o that_o if_o the_o negative_a oath_n have_v any_o defect_n in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o particular_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o not_o to_o take_v it_o as_o be_v unlawful_a the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v as_o a_o bond_n for_o god_n himself_o declare_v numb._n 30._o 3._o he_o that_o swear_v a_o oath_n and_o by_o it_o bind_v his_o soul_n with_o a_o bond_n shall_v not_o violate_v his_o word_n but_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a so_o that_o hereby_o i_o be_o bind_v if_o i_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o perform_v it_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o not_o to_o evade_v it_o by_o say_v i_o take_v it_o in_o my_o own_o sense_n with_o a_o mental_a reservation_n but_o i_o must_v do_v it_o according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o my_o mouth_n and_o if_o so_o then_o do_v i_o absolute_o swear_v against_o that_o duty_n that_o i_o be_o enjoin_v to_o by_o the_o scripture_n for_o i_o swear_v not_o to_o adhere_v to_o or_o assist_v the_o k._n in_o this_o war_n or_o this_o cause_n direct_o or_o indirect_o so_o that_o i_o may_v neither_o aid_v he_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v for_o his_o health_n or_o success_n nor_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n that_o under_o he_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n though_o the_o apostle_n s._n paul_n exhort_v we_o in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o to_o pray_v for_o king_n to_o that_o purpose_n nay_o by_o my_o oath_n i_o be_o oblige_v if_o i_o mean_v to_o keep_v it_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v any_o soldier_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o may_v not_o assist_v he_o to_o rescue_v his_o life_n wherefore_o if_o i_o do_v observe_v this_o oath_n i_o take_v it_o not_o in_o truth_n but_o to_o a_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a end_n and_o therefore_o take_v it_o not_o in_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n second_o if_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o oath_n or_o what_o i_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o by_o it_o i_o take_v it_o not_o in_o judgement_n but_o rash_o and_o unadvised_o and_o therein_o commit_v a_o grievous_a sin_n now_o i_o know_v not_o as_o this_o oath_n be_v pen_v what_o interpretation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o if_o i_o take_v it_o i_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o adhere_v unto_o or_o willing_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n or_o in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o force_n raise_v against_o th●t_z woe_n house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o cause_n or_o war_n first_o i_o know_v what_o will_v be_v interpret_v a_o indirect_a adhere_n to_o the_o king_n or_o assist_v of_o he_o second_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cause_n or_o how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v three_o i_o know_v not_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o take_v these_o word_n against_o the_o parliament_n whether_o they_o include_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o word_n parliament_n or_o his_o power_n only_o exclude_v his_o person_n neither_o do_v i_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o any_o force_n raise_v against_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v now_o no_o such_o force_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o war_n at_o a_o end_n therefore_o understand_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o these_o particular_n i_o swear_v rash_o and_o therein_o commit_v a_o sin_n of_o presumption_n if_o i_o take_v it_o and_o last_o if_o i_o take_v this_o oath_n i_o swear_v to_o a_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a end_n for_o i_o swear_v to_o withdraw_v my_o obedience_n subjection_n and_o allegiance_n from_o he_o which_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n and_o to_o a_o ill_a end_n the_o same_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o conclude_v this_o point_n in_o take_v of_o oath_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o observe_v these_o rule_n of_o the_o learned_a father_n that_o be_v as_o to_o oath_n which_o we_o take_v voluntary_o and_o not_o by_o coercion_n or_o by_o any_o impulsive_a necessity_n ita_fw-la jurare_fw-la ut_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la vinculum_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la so_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o oath_n or_o sacrament_n of_o godliness_n which_o we_o take_v become_v not_o a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n to_o our_o soul_n thereby_o to_o engage_v we_o in_o thing_n unjust_a and_o unlawful_a both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o if_o we_o take_v rash_a oath_n to_o do_v a_o evil_a thing_n penitenda_fw-la promissio_fw-la non_fw-la perficienda_fw-la presumptio_fw-la we_o must_v repent_v of_o our_o oath_n and_o not_o commit_v the_o evil_a and_o if_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o swear_v that_o which_o be_v unjust_a and_o unlawful_a and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n we_o conceive_v ourselves_o not_o bind_v thereby_o for_o injusta_fw-la vincula_fw-la rumpit_fw-la justitia_fw-la justice_n and_o equity_n break_v the_o bond_n of_o such_o a_o oath_n from_o our_o