Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n jurisdiction_n power_n 1,683 5 4.9363 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

There are 21 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

canton_n the_o governor_n governement_n be_v send_v by_o course_n from_o the_o canton_n for_o two_o year_n who_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o several_a people_n and_o for_o those_o beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o governor_n have_v assistant_n of_o the_o country_n choose_v and_o join_v with_o he_o to_o judge_v of_o capital_a and_o more_o weighty_a cause_n but_o in_o civil_a cause_n he_o judge_v alone_o though_o sometime_o he_o call_v some_o of_o the_o wise_a inhabitant_n to_o advise_v he_o therein_o the_o governor_n about_o the_o solstice_n of_o the_o year_n yield_v account_n before_o the_o senate_n of_o sweitzerland_n which_o then_o judge_v the_o appeal_n make_v by_o the_o subject_n they_o serve_v the_o canton_n in_o war_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o they_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o that_o canton_n which_o for_o the_o present_a year_n give_v they_o a_o governor_n and_o in_o civil_a war_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a the_o governor_n of_o baden_n be_v present_a in_o the_o public_a senate_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n he_o take_v the_o voice_n and_o they_o be_v equal_a be_v the_o arbyter_n of_o the_o difference_n but_o he_o have_v only_a power_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o baden_n not_o in_o the_o city_n and_o there_o he_o appoint_v capital_a judge_n for_o life_n for_o their_o manner_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n once_o choose_v by_o he_o exercise_v that_o place_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o the_o same_o governor_n have_v the_o power_n to_o mitigate_v their_o judgement_n the_o next_o in_o authority_n be_v the_o clerk_n or_o secretary_n and_o the_o under_o or_o deputy_n governor_n two_o little_a town_n of_o the_o county_n or_o territory_n of_o baden_n have_v governor_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n but_o they_o serve_v the_o sweitzer_n in_o their_o war_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o baden_n be_v their_o judge_n for_o capital_a cause_n the_o prefecture_n or_o government_n of_o terg_fw-mi most_o large_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v 50_o parish_n whereof_o some_o have_v their_o own_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n the_o rest_n be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v in_o the_o governor_n send_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o canton_n except_v cella_n where_o the_o citizen_n have_v their_o own_o government_n the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n have_v only_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o half_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n the_o seven_o canton_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o this_o prefecture_n of_o torg_n appoint_v one_o form_n of_o justice._n and_o the_o judge_n impose_v very_o great_a fine_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o canton_n and_o especial_o upon_o crime_n which_o have_v coherence_n with_o capital_a offence_n namely_o foul_a injury_n breach_n of_o peace_n violence_n offer_v by_o the_o high_a way_n challenger_n of_o public_a way_n or_o passage_n changer_n of_o landmark_n or_o good_n commit_v in_o trust_n to_o their_o keep_n breaker_n of_o public_a faith_n and_o those_o who_o scandal_n or_o reproach_n any_o magistrate_n the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o saranete_n and_o the_o rhegusci_n and_o those_o of_o italy_n have_v each_o a_o governor_n vulgar_o call_v commissary_n send_v from_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o because_o the_o people_n speak_v the_o italian_a tongue_n he_o have_v a_o sweitzer_n skilful_a in_o that_o tongue_n for_o his_o interpreter_n the_o people_n have_v the_o power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o determine_v of_o thing_n concern_v their_o commonwealth_n the_o commissary_n not_o intermeddle_v therewith_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o netherlander_n commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a subject_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n lower_v germany_n call_v of_o old_a belgia_n and_o now_o common_o general_a netherlands_n which_o the_o french_a name_n pais_fw-fr bas_fw-fr that_o be_v low_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o seventeen_o province_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v in_o the_o geographical_a description_n thereof_o namely_o seven_o county_n of_o flaunders_n of_o artois_n of_o hannaw_n of_o holland_n of_o zealand_n of_o zutphane_a and_o of_o namurtz_n four_o dukedom_n of_o luzenburg_n of_o limburg_n of_o brabant_n and_o of_o gelderland_n the_o lordship_n or_o dominion_n of_o west_n freisland_n three_o country_n or_o territory_n or_o place_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o grove_v of_o vtrecht_n and_o of_o transisola_n vulgar_o dland_n over_o ysel_n to_o which_o fifteen_o province_n that_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o may_v be_v complete_a some_o add_v the_o county_n of_o walkenburg_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n and_o other_o add_v the_o two_o dominion_n of_o mecblin_n and_o antwerp_n which_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brebant_fw-la and_o how_o soever_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o province_n than_o those_o which_o they_o call_v unite_v and_o through_o which_o only_o i_o pass_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o show_v how_o these_o principality_n at_o first_o have_v several_a prince_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v into_o one_o body_n and_o in_o our_o day_n through_o civil_a war_n become_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o of_o diverse_a province_n unite_v for_o defeuce_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o other_o of_o the_o rest_n remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o county_n of_o flaunders_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o fleming_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o provincess_n before_o name_v and_o the_o earl_n thereof_o when_o other_o province_n flaunders_n be_v erect_v to_o dukedom_n do_v obstinate_o retain_v their_o own_o degree_n lest_o they_o shall_v disgrace_v their_o antiquitic_n with_o the_o newness_n of_o any_o ducall_a or_o other_o title_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o earl_n be_v the_o first_o peer_n of_o france_n have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o to_o gird_v the_o same_o to_o his_o side_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n before_o his_o compeer_n except_o some_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o property_n of_o his_o earldom_n or_o he_o shall_v deny_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o final_o have_v the_o badge_n of_o sovereign_a majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n to_o yield_v no_o tribute_n or_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o punish_v or_o pardon_v his_o subject_n to_o make_v statute_n to_o grant_v privilege_n to_o coin_n money_n and_o to_o write_v himself_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n earl_n which_o no_o other_o prince_n of_o france_n may_v do_v but_o only_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n baldwyn_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o year_n 1202_o become_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o hold_v that_o dignity_n sixty_o year_n after_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n return_v to_o the_o greek_n earl_n lodowick_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o by_o her_o right_n become_v earl_n of_o flaunders_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1477_o and_o marie_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o so_o flaunders_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o philip_n son_n to_o maximilian_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v two_o son_n whereof_o charles_n the_o elder_a be_v emperor_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o grandfather_n austria_n maximilian_n and_o charles_n the_o emperor_n take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n in_o the_o year_n 1525_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v all_o sovereign_a power_n over_o flaunders_n and_o artois_n and_o to_o yield_v the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o genoa_n charles_n die_v and_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v long_o before_o design_v his_o successor_n by_o be_v choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o he_o leave_v all_o his_o state_n of_o inheritance_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n by_o like_a right_n of_o marriage_n become_v subject_a to_o maximilian_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o charles_n and_o last_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n except_v virecht_n and_o the_o transisolan_n dominion_n which_o by_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o bishop_n reserve_v his_o spiritual_a right_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o province_n be_v join_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o final_o fall_v to_o philip_n king_n
they_o can_v not_o fight_v with_o advantage_n the_o thirteen_o canton_n have_v that_o privilege_n that_o they_o deliberate_v and_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o public_a meeting_n by_o voice_n and_o govern_v by_o equal_a right_n the_o government_n get_v joint_o by_o they_o and_o have_v equal_a part_n in_o all_o booty_n the_o great_a senate_n be_v when_o all_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v choose_a burgess_n of_o the_o canton_n and_o fellow_n in_o league_n be_v call_v together_o which_o be_v seldom_o do_v but_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n only_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n be_v common_o call_v to_o counsel_n all_o ambassador_n have_v equal_a right_n in_o give_v voice_n but_o two_o or_o more_o be_v send_v from_o one_o canton_n have_v but_o one_o voice_n in_o cause_n concern_v the_o governement_n belong_v to_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o 12_o canton_n only_o the_o ambassador_n or_o burgess_n or_o state_n of_o those_o canton_n meet_v to_o who_o the_o government_n belong_v and_o so_o the_o burgess_n of_o all_o other_o several_o for_o thing_n belong_v to_o themselves_o but_o where_o the_o cause_n concern_v the_o public_a state_n the_o full_a senate_n of_o all_o the_o canton_n be_v call_v to_o the_o meeting_n since_o the_o late_a difference_n of_o religion_n new_a and_o particular_a meeting_n have_v be_v institute_v the_o canton_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n vria_n suitia_n vnderualdia_n lucerna_fw-la and_o zug_v join_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n do_v often_o meet_v together_o &_o when_o any_o man_n name_v the_o five_o canton_n simple_o they_o mean_v they_o not_o the_o hue_n old_a canton_n howsoever_o name_v the_o three_o seven_o or_o eight_o canton_n they_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o sometime_o the_o canton_n of_o frihurg_n and_o solothurn_n be_v also_o of_o the_o roman_a religion_n come_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o say_v five_o canton_n great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o glarona_n and_o apenzill_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o four_o city_n chief_a of_o the_o canton_n namely_o zurech_n bern_n bazill_n &_o schafhusen_n have_v altogether_o cast_v off_o the_o roman_a religion_n &_o have_v particular_a meeting_n but_o not_o often_o yet_o when_o i_o pass_v through_o this_o province_n i_o understand_v that_o glarona_n be_v altogether_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o apenzill_n be_v number_v among_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n the_o great_a senate_n determine_v of_o war_n peace_n &_o league_n each_o have_a freedom_n to_o refuse_v any_o league_n likewise_o of_o make_v law_n of_o send_v receive_v &_o answer_v ambassador_n of_o government_n of_o distribute_v gainful_a office_n of_o difficult_a cause_n refer_v to_o the_o senate_n by_o governor_n &_o of_o appeal_n make_v from_o governor_n to_o the_o senate_n ambassador_n or_o burgess_n in_o place_n of_o judge_n be_v send_v about_o the_o month_n of_o june_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o italian_a government_n from_o who_o they_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o these_o appeal_n as_o all_o other_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o meeting_n at_o baden_n where_o also_o they_o deliberate_v of_o custom_n &_o imposition_n &_o the_o revenue_n and_o if_o need_v be_v of_o punish_v the_o governor_n or_o displace_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o canton_n which_o send_v that_o governor_n appoint_v another_o the_o city_n zurech_n chief_a of_o the_o canton_n have_v the_o first_o place_n not_o by_o antiquity_n but_o dignity_n and_o of_o old_a custom_n have_v the_o high_a authority_n to_o call_v the_o senate_n together_o signify_v to_o each_o canton_n by_o letter_n the_o cause_n &_o the_o time_n of_o each_o meeting_n yet_o if_o any_o canton_n think_v it_o for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n they_o write_v to_o zurech_n to_o appoint_v the_o same_o or_o if_o the_o cause_n admit_v no_o delay_n they_o meet_v uncalled_a most_o common_o the_o general_a meeting_n be_v at_o lucern_n zurech_n bremogart_n and_o baden_n but_o more_o common_o in_o these_o day_n &_o almost_o continual_o they_o be_v at_o baden_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o house_n and_o inn_n the_o pleasant_a situation_n &_o famous_a medicinal_a bath_n and_o because_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 8_o old_a canton_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n common_o have_v their_o particular_a meeting_n at_o lucerna_fw-la sometime_o at_o bockenried_n of_o the_o vrij_fw-la or_o brame_n of_o the_o suitij_fw-la &_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o canton_n of_o lucern_n and_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v their_o particular_a meeting_n common_o at_o arowike_n under_o bern_n sometime_o at_o bazil_n &_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o canton_n of_o zurech_n foreign_a ambassador_n require_v of_o zurech_n to_o have_v audience_n in_o the_o senate_n but_o the_o peculiar_a meeing_n for_o french_a cause_n be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n as_o often_o as_o he_o will_v at_o solothurn_n where_o he_o reside_v or_o at_o lucern_n &_o other_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v extraordinary_a meeting_n so_o they_o pay_v the_o expense_n as_o the_o french_a ambassador_n do_v the_o full_a senate_n yearly_a meet_v about_o september_n at_o baden_n about_o which_o time_n i_o say_v that_o burgess_n in_o place_n of_o judge_n be_v send_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o italian_a government_n and_o in_o this_o first_o meeting_n the_o great_a cause_n be_v not_o determine_v either_o because_o the_o ambassador_n or_o burgess_n or_o state_n have_v not_o full_a power_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n but_o another_o meeting_n be_v there_o appoint_v and_o howsoever_o this_o senate_n be_v only_o call_v for_o public_a cause_n yet_o those_o be_v end_v they_o use_v to_o hear_v private_a cause_n also_o assoon_o as_o the_o say_a burgess_n or_o state_n at_o the_o appoint_a day_n come_v to_o the_o city_n the_o burgess_n of_o zurech_n send_v the_o vice-governor_n of_o baden_n to_o salute_v they_o &_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n then_o they_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o court_n first_o the_o burgess_n of_o zurech_n in_o a_o place_n raise_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n 2._o those_o of_o bern_n three_o those_o of_o lucerna_fw-la as_o chief_a though_o not_o in_o antiquity_n yet_o in_o dignity_n and_o after_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o canton_n the_o burgess_n of_o zurech_n first_o make_v a_o oration_n and_o propound_v the_o cause_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v add_v what_o his_o canton_n have_v command_v he_o in_o each_o particular_a and_o then_o the_o rest_n speak_v in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v they_o at_o home_n the_o under_o governor_n of_o baden_n of_o what_o canton_n soever_o he_o be_v ask_v and_o number_n the_o voice_n the_o peculiar_a meeting_n of_o particular_a canton_n and_o those_o for_o french_a affair_n have_v no_o set_a time_n each_o canton_n have_v public_a magistrate_n vulgar_o call_v vmbgelten_n who_o administer_v the_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n and_o corn_n and_o gather_v they_o by_o their_o deputy_n they_o pay_v tribute_n tribute_n only_o for_o that_o wine_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o tavern_n and_o for_o that_o corn_n which_o be_v export_v or_o use_v by_o baker_n for_o otherwise_o the_o citizen_n pay_v not_o for_o wine_n and_o corn_n bring_v iuto_fw-la their_o private_a house_n and_o spend_v therein_o and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o they_o pay_v in_o some_o place_n the_o value_n of_o 24_o measure_n tribute_n for_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n contain_v ninety_o six_o measure_n the_o salt_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o be_v only_o sell_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o each_o city_n or_o canton_n and_o i_o understand_v by_o discourse_n that_o the_o citizen_n may_v not_o buy_v salt_n or_o take_v it_o of_o gift_n out_o of_o the_o city_n particular_o at_o schafhusen_n the_o custom_n be_v great_a especial_o for_o salt_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v a_o great_a fall_n from_o a_o rock_n so_o as_o all_o ship_n must_v be_v unlade_v before_o they_o can_v pass_v by_o that_o city_n in_o general_n the_o sweitzer_n especial_o want_v wine_n corn_n and_o salt_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o foreign_a league_n and_o otherwise_o the_o tribute_n be_v small_a which_o can_v be_v impose_v upon_o such_o a_o free_a nation_n concern_v their_o law_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o senerall_a canton_n be_v not_o bind_v one_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o other_o except_o they_o free_o consent_v thereunto_o yet_o that_o law_n they_o all_o have_v one_o common_a council_n and_o almost_o all_o
say_a civil_a war_n between_o york_n and_o lancaster_n for_o england_n most_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n be_v waste_v and_o some_o destroy_v whereupon_o the_o english_a irish_a which_o hitherto_o have_v valiant_o maintain_v their_o conquest_n now_o begin_v to_o repair_v into_o england_n partly_o to_o bear_v out_o the_o faction_n partly_o to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o their_o kinsman_n of_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v and_o the_o mere_a irish_a bold_o rush_v into_o the_o possession_n which_o the_o other_o have_v leave_v void_a in_o ireland_n and_o from_o that_o time_n under_o the_o government_n of_o english_a lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n sedition_n and_o murder_n grow_v more_o frequent_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o english_a king_n become_v less_o esteem_v of_o the_o irish_a then_o in_o formertime_n and_o the_o english_a pale_n have_v sometime_o large_a sometime_o straight_a limit_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a success_n of_o the_o irish_a affair_n at_o diverse_a time_n after_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o say_v bloody_a war_n i_o find_v some_o 1000_o man_n send_v over_o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o to_o suppress_v perkin_n warbeck_n a_o english_a rebel_n and_o 500_o man_n send_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o suppress_v the_o geraldine_n of_o english_a race_n rebel_a against_o he_o otherwise_o the_o say_a annal_n mention_v no_o great_a or_o general_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n especial_o such_o by_o which_o either_o much_o blood_n of_o the_o english_a be_v spill_v or_o much_o of_o our_o treasure_n exhaust_v till_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o in_o this_o only_a age_n religion_n rather_o than_o liberty_n first_o begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o cloak_n of_o ambition_n and_o the_o roman_a locust_n to_o maintain_v the_o pope_n usurp_a power_n breathe_v every_o where_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o not_o only_o make_v strong_a combination_n against_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o all_o kingdom_n but_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o proclaim_v and_o promise_v heaven_n for_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o cut_a throat_n as_o shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o such_o prince_n as_o oppose_v their_o tyranny_n among_o which_o this_o famous_a queen_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o most_o happy_a in_o success_n against_o they_o they_o not_o only_o lest_o nothing_o unattempted_a against_o her_o sacred_a person_n and_o her_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o whither_o encourage_v by_o the_o blind_a zeal_n of_o the_o ignorant_a irish_a to_o popery_n or_o animate_v by_o a_o old_a prophecy_n he_o that_o will_v england_n win_v must_v with_o ireland_n first_o begin_v do_v also_o raise_v two_o strong_a and_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n the_o one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n &_o the_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o trouble_v make_v by_o shane_n oneale_n the_o easy_a settle_n whereof_o shall_v be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o treat_v of_o tyrones_n ancestor_n how_o beit_v the_o wont_a general_a peace_n seem_v to_o have_v continue_v till_o after_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n be_v 1577_o at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o conuaght_n and_o ororke_n for_o their_o particular_a make_v a_o composition_n for_o their_o land_n with_o sir_n nicholas_n 1577_o malby_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n wherein_o they_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v unto_o the_o queen_n so_o large_a a_o rent_n and_o such_o service_n both_o of_o labourer_n to_o work_v upon_o occasion_n of_o fortify_v and_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o serve_v upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o popish_a combination_n have_v not_o yet_o wrought_v in_o they_o any_o alienation_n of_o mind_n from_o their_o wont_a awe_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n touch_v the_o rebellion_n of_o gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n john_n gerald_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n desmond_n who_o progenitor_n of_o english_a race_n have_v long_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o in_o subdue_a the_o irish_a have_v kildare_n give_v he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o with_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o this_o family_n of_o the_o fitz_n gerald_n or_o geralden_v as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v long_o flourish_v not_o only_o keep_v ireland_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n but_o infest_v the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o welsh_a not_o yet_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o never_o raise_v arm_n against_o england_n till_o thomas_n fitz_n gerald_n the_o son_n of_o gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o the_o king_n have_v call_v into_o england_n and_o there_o bring_v in_o question_n for_o his_o ill_a government_n hear_v by_o light_n and_o fall_v rumour_n that_o his_o father_n be_v execute_v rash_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n invite_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o invade_v ireland_n which_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n waste_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n this_o thomas_n and_o five_o of_o his_o uncle_n be_v short_o after_o hang_v the_o father_n be_v before_o dead_a of_o grief_n but_o queen_n marie_n restore_v this_o family_n to_o honour_n and_o land_n though_o they_o never_o after_o recover_v their_o former_a dignity_n of_o these_o gerald_n most_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n in_o monster_n be_v descend_v though_o for_o diverse_a cause_n many_o of_o they_o have_v take_v other_o surname_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n maurice_n fitzthomas_a a_o geraldine_n be_v first_o create_v earl_n of_o desmond_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o who_o posterity_n many_o excel_v in_o wealth_n virtue_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n far_o extend_v their_o power_n but_o james_n invade_v his_o nephew_n inheritance_n by_o force_n and_o impose_v heavy_a exaction_n on_o all_o depend_v upon_o he_o who_o son_n thomas_n follow_v his_o father_n step_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1467_o his_o son_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o earldom_n remain_v in_o his_o posterity_n till_o gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o the_o year_n 1578_o rebel_v against_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o who_o aid_n certain_a 1578_o band_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o twelve_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n land_v at_o smerwic_n who_o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n arthur_n grey_n than_o lord_n deputy_n in_o a_o fort_n they_o have_v build_v and_o call_v the_o fort_n deal_v over_o short_o after_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1583_o and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o state_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o invade_v the_o land_n be_v then_o say_v to_o require_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n be_v there_o in_o a_o cottage_n kill_v and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v as_o they_o say_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n wherein_o the_o ulster_n man_n challenge_v a_o honour_n of_o faithfulness_n to_o their_o lord_n above_o those_o of_o monster_n for_o in_o the_o follow_a war_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v induce_v by_o fear_n or_o reward_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o their_o reverence_a oneale_n thus_o with_o a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o some_o fourethousand_n be_v new_o send_v over_o at_o diverse_a time_n this_o rebellion_n of_o desmond_n in_o monster_n be_v soon_o appease_v the_o earldom_n of_o desmond_n be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v a_o county_n with_o sheriff_n appoint_v yearly_a to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n deputie_n upon_o the_o attainter_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o his_o confederate_n all_o the_o land_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o acre_n of_o english_a measure_n about_o 574628_o acre_n hereof_o great_a part_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o offender_n as_o to_o patrick_n condon_n his_o country_n to_o the_o white_a knight_n his_o country_n to_o some_o of_o the_o geraldine_n and_o to_o other_o their_o confederate_n no_o small_a portion_n the_o rest_n be_v divide_v into_o signory_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o certain_a english_a knight_n and_o esquire_n which_o upon_o this_o gift_n and_o the_o condition_n whereunto_o they_o be_v tie_v have_v the_o common_a name_n of_o undertaker_n in_o kerry_n and_o desmond_n by_o patent_n to_o sir_n william_n harbert_n to_o charol_v harbert_n to_o sir_n valentine_n browne_n to_o sir_n edward_n denny_n beside_o a_o uncertain_a portion_n to_o george_n stone_n and_o john_n chapman_n and_o their_o heite_n be_v grant_v 30560_o acre_n with_o yearly_a rent_n five_o hundred_o four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n sterling_a in_o limerick_n by_o patent_n to_o sir_n henry_n billinsley_n to_o william_n carter_n to_o edmund_n mannering_n to_o william_n trenchard_n to_o sr._n george_n bourcher_n to_o sr._n george_n thornton_n to_o richard_n
seventeen_o of_o april_n send_v his_o reason_n of_o not_o come_v first_o justify_v his_o relapse_n into_o disloialty_n by_o the_o truce_n not_o observe_v to_o he_o and_o because_o restitution_n be_v not_o make_v he_o of_o prey_v take_v from_o he_o which_o be_v promise_v then_o excuse_v his_o not_o meet_v because_o his_o pledge_n by_o the_o truce_n be_v from_o three_o month_n to_o three_o month_n to_o be_v change_v be_v still_o detain_v yea_o his_o pledge_n the_o second_o time_n put_v in_o be_v keep_v together_o with_o the_o first_o and_o say_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n because_o many_o promise_n by_o he_o make_v be_v not_o keep_v he_o know_v it_o be_v much_o against_o his_o honourable_a mind_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n without_o the_o lord_n deputy_n consent_n who_o show_v malice_n to_o he_o and_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o promise_n as_o have_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o again_o in_o regard_n he_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n bourgh_n be_v to_o come_v over_o lord_n deputy_n who_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o he_o he_o protest_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n with_o he_o will_v not_o be_v make_v good_a wish_v that_o rather_o the_o lord_n general_n may_v be_v continue_v in_o his_o command_n for_o than_o he_o will_v be_v confident_a of_o a_o good_a conclusion_n final_o he_o desire_v a_o meeting_n near_o dundalke_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n but_o this_o appointment_n for_o the_o day_n be_v against_o the_o last_o final_a resolution_n and_o for_o the_o place_n against_o her_o majesty_n direction_n there_o be_v no_o more_o speech_n of_o this_o treaty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sir_n william_n russell_n lord_n deputy_n by_o the_o manage_n of_o those_o and_o like_a affair_n find_v himself_o not_o due_o countenance_v out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o place_n he_o sustain_v have_v make_v earnest_a suit_n to_o be_v call_v home_o and_o according_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_v he_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o lord_n bourgh_n so_o he_o himself_o write_v other_o write_v burke_n and_o camden_n write_v borough_n come_v over_o lord_n deputy_n the_o ill_a success_n of_o the_o treaty_n 〈◊〉_d and_o small_a progress_n of_o the_o war_n together_o with_o this_o unexpected_a change_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n come_v with_o supreme_a authority_n as_o well_o in_o martial_a as_o civil_a cause_n break_v the_o heart_n of_o sir_n john_n norryes_n lord_n general_n a_o leader_n as_o worthy_a and_o famous_a as_o england_n breed_v in_o our_o age_n of_o late_o according_a to_o vulgar_a speech_n he_o have_v displease_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n than_o a_o great_a favourite_n in_o court_n and_o by_o his_o merit_n possess_v of_o the_o superintendency_n in_o all_o martial_a affair_n for_o sir_n john_n norrye_v have_v embrace_v the_o action_n of_o breast_n fort_n in_o brittany_n and_o the_o war_n in_o those_o part_n when_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v purpose_n to_o entertain_v they_o and_o prevail_v against_o the_o earl_n by_o undertake_v they_o with_o less_o force_n than_o the_o earl_n desire_v for_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v prefer_v the_o lord_n bourgh_n of_o purpose_n to_o discontent_n he_o in_o regard_n the_o say_a lord_n bourgh_n have_v have_v a_o private_a quarrel_n with_o the_o say_a general_n in_o england_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o superior_a command_n of_o this_o lord_n though_o otherwise_o most_o worthy_a yet_o of_o less_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n then_o the_o general_n have_v can_v not_o but_o be_v unsupportable_a to_o he_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n and_o yet_o have_v inferior_a command_n of_o the_o presidentship_n of_o monster_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n certain_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o new_a lord_n deputy_n present_o general_n norrye_v be_v command_v to_o his_o government_n of_o monster_n and_o not_o to_o stir_v thence_o without_o leave_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o this_o grief_n so_o wrought_v upon_o his_o high_a spirit_n as_o it_o apparent_o break_v his_o brave_a and_o former_o undaunted_a heart_n for_o without_o sickness_n or_o any_o public_a sign_n of_o grief_n he_o sudden_o die_v in_o the_o embrace_n of_o his_o dear_a brother_n sir_n thomas_n norreys_n his_o vicepresident_n within_o some_o two_o month_n of_o his_o come_n into_o monster_n the_o lord_n bourgh_n at_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o place_n of_o lord_n deputy_n find_v all_o the_o north_n in_o rebellion_n except_o seven_o castle_n with_o their_o town_n or_o village_n all_o but_o one_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n namely_o newry_n knockfergus_n carlingford_n greene-castle_n armagh_n dondrom_n and_o olderfleet_n and_o all_o connaght_n be_v likewise_o in_o rebellion_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o ormonds_n nephew_n the_o butler_n in_o monster_n in_o this_o month_n of_o may_n ororke_n be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o there_o execute_v this_o ororke_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v expel_v his_o country_n when_o sir_n richard_n bingham_n be_v governor_n of_o connaght_n but_o those_o of_o his_o name_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o usurp_v the_o country_n of_o letrym_n still_o continue_v rebel_n tyrone_n hitherto_o with_o all_o subtlety_n and_o a_o thousand_o sleight_n abuse_v the_o state_n when_o he_o see_v any_o danger_n hang_v over_o he_o by_o feign_a countenance_n and_o false_a word_n pretend_v humble_a submission_n and_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o his_o villainy_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o opportunity_n of_o pursue_v he_o be_v omit_v or_o the_o force_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o his_o country_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o they_o all_o his_o loyalty_n vanish_v yea_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o mingle_v secret_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o mischief_n with_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o these_o course_n have_v be_v nourish_v by_o the_o sloth_n of_o our_o leader_n the_o frugality_n of_o some_o of_o our_o counsellor_n and_o the_o queen_n inbred_a lenity_n yet_o of_o all_o other_o he_o have_v most_o abuse_v the_o late_a lord_n general_n love_n to_o he_o and_o his_o credulity_n which_o special_o grow_v out_o of_o his_o love_n now_o of_o this_o new_a lord_n deputy_n by_o letter_n he_o request_v a_o truce_n or_o cessation_n which_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o grant_v for_o a_o month_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o her_o majesty_n present_a affair_n not_o any_o way_n to_o gratify_v the_o rebel_n for_o he_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o entertain_v more_o speech_n of_o his_o submission_n or_o to_o slack_v the_o pursuit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o confederate_n to_o which_o he_o be_v whole_o bend_v he_o see_v the_o lamentable_a effect_n which_o these_o cessation_n together_o with_o protection_n have_v hitherto_o produce_v and_o among_o other_o evil_n do_v special_o resolve_v to_o avoid_v they_o therefore_o assoon_o as_o the_o month_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o lord_n deputy_n aswell_o by_o his_o first_o action_n to_o give_v lustre_n and_o ominous_a presage_n to_o his_o government_n as_o because_o he_o judge_v it_o best_o for_o the_o service_n to_o strike_v at_o the_o head_n present_o draw_v the_o force_n towards_o tyrone_n the_o irish_a in_o a_o fastnes_n near_o armagh_n so_o they_o call_v straight_o passage_n in_o wood_n where_o to_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n be_v add_v the_o art_n of_o interlace_v the_o low_a bow_n and_o cast_v the_o body_n of_o tree_n across_o the_o way_n oppose_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o english_a who_o make_v their_o way_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o find_v that_o the_o irish_a resolute_o assault_v will_v easy_o give_v ground_n then_o the_o lord_n deputy_n assault_v the_o fort_n of_o blackewater_v former_o build_v by_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o passage_n to_o dungannon_n whence_o the_o eurle_n at_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o rebellion_n have_v by_o force_n expel_v the_o english_a as_o careful_o as_o he_o will_v have_v drive_v poison_n from_o his_o heart_n this_o fort_n he_o soon_o win_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o put_v a_o company_n of_o english_a soldier_n into_o it_o to_o guard_v it_o but_o 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v render_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o this_o good_a succesle_n the_o 〈◊〉_d show_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o thick_a wood_n near_o adjoin_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o fort_n so_o as_o the_o prayer_n be_v interrupt_v by_o call_v to_o arm_n the_o english_a enter_v 〈◊〉_d and_o prevail_v against_o they_o drive_v they_o to_o styeinto_o the_o thick_a of_o their_o den_n in_o this_o conflict_n be_v kill_v francis_n vaughan_n
myself_o into_o any_o part_n of_o ireland_n with_o my_o chief_a strength_n but_o i_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v as_o far_o from_o their_o descent_n as_o i_o shall_v be_v where_o now_o i_o be_o which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o loath_a to_o forgo_v my_o hold_n in_o these_o part_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o occasion_n you_o must_v not_o imagine_v i_o to_o be_v now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n but_o of_o some_o sixteen_o hundred_o fight_a man_n of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o half_a english_a and_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o spanish_a succour_n i_o know_v few_o irish_a that_o i_o can_v reckon_v we_o with_o this_o army_n i_o must_v make_v my_o retreat_n which_o i_o resolve_v to_o have_v leave_v most_o part_n in_o garrison_n all_o this_o winter_n in_o these_o quarter_n and_o in_o truth_n sir_n i_o can_v at_o this_o present_a think_v of_o a_o better_a counsel_n then_o that_o we_o may_v go_v on_o with_o the_o war_n by_o these_o garrison_n against_o tyrone_n as_o we_o be_v determine_v whether_o the_o spaniard_n come_v or_o no_o and_o to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o chief_o with_o mean_n out_o of_o england_n by_o this_o course_n they_o shall_v give_v each_o other_o little_a assistance_n and_o if_o we_o do_v but_o ruin_v and_o waste_v the_o traitor_n this_o winter_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v this_o people_n live_v by_o which_o course_n i_o presume_v it_o be_v in_o her_o majesty_n power_n to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o great_a blow_n and_o to_o quit_v this_o country_n of_o they_o for_o ever_o if_o in_o the_o check_n the_o queen_n do_v not_o find_v the_o weakness_n of_o her_o army_n i_o disclaim_v from_o the_o fault_n for_o without_o a_o wise_a honest_a muster-master_n of_o good_a reputation_n to_o be_v still_o present_a in_o the_o army_n the_o queen_n in_o that_o kind_n will_v never_o be_v well_o serve_v and_o upon_o those_o officer_n that_o be_v i_o do_v continual_o call_v for_o their_o care_n in_o that_o matter_n if_o according_a to_o our_o desire_n you_o have_v send_v we_o one_o thousand_o supply_n of_o shot_n to_o the_o newrie_n it_o have_v advance_v the_o service_n more_o than_o i_o can_v express_v but_o some_o you_o must_v needs_o send_v we_o to_o be_v able_a to_o leave_v those_o garrison_n strong_a in_o winter_n most_o part_n of_o these_o troop_n i_o have_v here_o be_v they_o that_o have_v strike_v all_o the_o blow_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a action_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o they_o be_v weak_a if_o sir_n henry_n dockwra_n do_v not_o plant_v ballishannon_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n have_v a_o thousand_o man_n of_o his_o list_n who_o i_o hope_v we_o will_v find_v mean_n to_o plant_v within_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n of_o dungannon_n and_o by_o boat_n victual_v they_o commodious_o i_o do_v apprehend_v the_o consequence_n of_o that_o plantation_n to_o be_v great_a but_o till_o i_o hear_v from_o you_o again_o i_o will_v take_v no_o man_n from_o loughfoyle_n because_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o meddle_v much_o with_o that_o garrison_n without_o direction_n but_o i_o besecch_v you_o sir_n by_o the_o next_o let_v i_o know_v your_o opinion_n i_o pray_v you_o sir_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v it_o unkind_o of_o my_o l_o precedent_n to_o inform_v you_o that_o sir_n hen._n dockwra_n have_v have_v great_a favour_n in_o the_o nomination_n of_o captain_n they_o he_o for_o he_o never_o place_v but_o one_o who_o i_o displace_v after_o to_o have_v some_o leave_v to_o his_o nomination_n be_v more_o than_o i_o can_v obtain_v when_o the_o last_o supply_n come_v to_o i_o but_o since_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n pleasure_n i_o must_v bear_v this_o and_o as_o i_o do_v continual_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o with_o patience_n and_o though_o i_o be_o willing_a you_o shall_v know_v i_o have_v a_o just_a feel_n of_o these_o thing_n yet_o i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n to_o believe_v that_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o contest_v or_o to_o impute_v the_o fault_n unto_o you_o for_o by_o god_n sir_n where_o i_o profess_v my_o love_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n i_o have_v do_v to_o you_o they_o shall_v be_v great_a matter_n that_o shall_v remove_v i_o although_o they_o may_v and_o i_o desire_v that_o i_o may_v let_v you_o know_v when_o they_o do_v move_v i_o i_o do_v only_o impute_v this_o to_o my_o misfortune_n that_o i_o perceive_v argument_n too_o many_o of_o her_o majesty_n displeasure_n but_o while_o for_o she_o own_o sake_n she_o do_v use_v my_o service_n i_o will_v love_v whatsoever_o i_o suffer_v for_o she_o and_o love_v the_o sentence_n that_o i_o will_v force_v from_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o just_a that_o i_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o honest_a and_o no_o unprofitable_a servant_n unto_o she_o i_o dare_v undertake_v we_o have_v rid_v my_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a rebel_n of_o monster_n and_o the_o most_o likely_a man_n to_o have_v renew_v the_o rebellion_n for_o that_o night_n i_o receive_v your_o letter_n the_o rogue_n do_v power_n above_o three_o thousand_o shot_n into_o our_o camp_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v our_o good_a fortune_n to_o kill_v peirce_n lacie_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n we_o be_v now_o pray_v for_o a_o good_a wind_n for_o we_o be_v at_o our_o last_o day_n bread_n if_o victual_n come_v in_o time_n we_o will_v not_o be_v idle_a sir_n if_o i_o have_v recommend_v any_o into_o england_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v for_o no_o charge_n for_o i_o know_v none_o that_o have_v go_v from_o hence_o but_o there_o be_v many_o that_o continue_v here_o more_o worthy_a of_o preferment_n than_o they_o therefore_o i_o pray_v sir_n let_v they_o not_o be_v reckon_v i_o that_o there_o challenge_v any_o thing_n for_o i_o but_o whatsoever_o shall_v please_v their_o lordship_n i_o must_v be_v content_v withal_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o much_o trouble_v i_o for_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o make_v the_o war_n my_o occupation_n and_o do_v affect_v asmuch_o to_o have_v a_o great_a many_o follower_n as_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n but_o for_o the_o queen_n sake_n i_o will_v glad_o have_v she_o serve_v by_o such_o as_o i_o know_v to_o be_v honest_a man_n and_o unhappy_a be_v that_o general_n that_o must_v fight_v with_o weapon_n of_o other_o man_n choose_n and_o so_o sir_n be_v ashamed_a that_o i_o have_v trouble_v you_o so_o long_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v love_v you_o more_o honest_o and_o faithful_o than_o myself_o from_o the_o camp_n near_o mount_n norreys_n this_o nine_o of_o august_n 1601_o you_o sir_n most_o assure_v to_o do_v you_o service_n mountioy_n touch_v the_o above_o mention_v distaste_n between_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n his_o lordship_n short_o after_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o resent_v himself_o in_o very_o high_a term_n of_o the_o wrong_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v offer_v he_o as_o follow_v in_o his_o lordship_n letter_n my_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o bear_v you_o as_o much_o affection_n and_o as_o true_o as_o ever_o i_o do_v profess_v it_o unto_o you_o and_o i_o protest_v rejoice_v in_o all_o your_o good_a success_n as_o my_o own_o so_o must_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v since_o i_o presume_v i_o have_v so_o just_a cause_n to_o challenge_v you_o of_o unkindness_n &_o wrong_n in_o write_v into_o england_n that_o in_o prefer_v your_o follower_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n have_v have_v more_o power_n from_o i_o then_o yourself_o and_o consequent_o to_o solicit_v the_o queen_n to_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o some_o captain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o first_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v you_o will_v have_v be_v better_o advise_v because_o upon_o my_o honour_n he_o never_o without_o my_o special_a warrant_n do_v appoint_v but_o one_o who_o i_o after_o displace_v &_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o since_o our_o come_n over_o i_o have_v deny_v any_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v recommend_v unto_o i_o with_o the_o mark_n of_o your_o own_o desire_n to_o obtain_v it_o and_o in_o your_o province_n i_o have_v not_o give_v any_o place_n as_o i_o think_v but_o at_o your_o instance_n for_o the_o other_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o first_o example_n that_o ever_o any_o under_o another_o general_n desire_v or_o obtain_v the_o like_a suit_n and_o although_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v injurious_o of_o your_o desert_n nor_o immodest_o of_o my_o own_o yet_o this_o disgrace_n can_v make_v i_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v deserve_v worse_o than_o any_o that_o have_v be_v
be_v apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o powerful_a war_n with_o england_n and_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v this_o country_n to_o be_v the_o seat_n thereof_o where_o we_o that_o be_v her_o majesty_n minister_n here_o must_v either_o mar_v or_o give_v way_n to_o this_o foundation_n if_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v continual_a supply_n and_o to_o fortify_v in_o several_a place_n the_o war_n be_v likely_a to_o grow_v long_o and_o difficult_a for_o first_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o force_v a_o warlike_a nation_n out_o of_o any_o strength_n without_o great_a number_n royal_a provision_n and_o long_a time_n and_o how_o hard_o our_o supply_n of_o either_o can_v be_v spare_v or_o send_v in_o time_n so_o far_o i_o fear_v the_o estate_n do_v already_o feel_v too_o much_o the_o necessity_n of_o make_v head_n to_o a_o enemy_n who_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o this_o people_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o help_n if_o they_o dare_v do_v draw_v our_o army_n to_o endure_v all_o the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o miserable_a winter_n siege_n wherein_o without_o all_o prevention_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o strength_n will_v decay_v before_o we_o be_v ready_a in_o our_o chief_a design_n of_o force_v the_o town_n to_o use_v it_o and_o if_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v use_v in_o this_o work_n more_o than_o advise_v haste_n we_o may_v easy_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o little_a disaster_n to_o we_o will_v be_v conceive_v overthrow_n and_o believe_v sir_n that_o nothing_o contain_v even_o the_o best_a of_o this_o country_n inhabitant_n but_o the_o prosperity_n and_o reputation_n of_o our_o army_n so_o that_o although_o it_o may_v please_v god_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o thread_n of_o this_o war_n soon_o than_o we_o see_v reason_n to_o presume_v of_o yet_o because_o we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o expect_v a_o grow_a enemy_n and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o cause_n it_o must_v please_v her_o majesty_n either_o to_o bend_v and_o maintain_v her_o royal_a power_n this_o way_n or_o by_o some_o attempt_n in_o his_o own_o country_n to_o divert_v his_o purpose_n for_o this_o for_o otherwise_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o purpose_n for_o ireland_n if_o he_o once_o grow_v of_o power_n to_o break_v the_o bank_n of_o our_o opposition_n he_o will_v sudden_o and_o not_o by_o degree_n overflow_v all_o hitherto_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o prosper_v we_o in_o all_o we_o have_v undertake_v or_o have_v be_v undertake_v against_o we_o we_o have_v win_v whatsoever_o the_o enemy_n be_v possess_v off_o without_o the_o town_n we_o have_v take_v above_o two_o hundred_o spanish_a prisoner_n there_o be_v as_o we_o be_v certain_o inform_v above_o one_o thousand_o dead_a and_o kill_v of_o they_o in_o the_o town_n the_o which_o we_o have_v now_o as_o thorough_o invest_v as_o may_v be_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o whole_a force_n of_o tyrone_n and_o odonnell_n with_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o rebel_n of_o ireland_n do_v lie_v within_o six_o mile_n of_o we_o and_o to_o their_o assistance_n they_o have_v the_o spanish_a supply_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worst_a their_o munition_n and_o provision_n the_o whole_a province_n either_o be_v join_v with_o they_o or_o stand_v neutral_n and_o what_o use_v soever_o the_o enemy_n make_v of_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a we_o receive_v by_o they_o no_o manner_n of_o assistance_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o i_o hope_v we_o shall_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o the_o besiege_a but_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o proceed_v with_o great_a caution_n have_v a_o desperate_a enemy_n before_o we_o and_o so_o many_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o fortune_n behind_o us._n for_o tyrone_n and_o o_o donnell_n have_v quit_v their_o own_o country_n to_o recover_v they_o here_o or_o else_o to_o loose_v all_o now_o sir_n to_o enable_v we_o in_o this_o great_a war_n you_o must_v continual_o supply_v we_o with_o munition_n and_o victual_n it_o be_v true_a how_o incredible_a soever_o you_o think_v it_o that_o of_o two_o thousand_o man_n you_o send_v we_o you_o must_v account_v that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o little_a more_o than_o five_o hundred_o and_o yet_o we_o can_v well_o justify_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o omit_v that_o humane_a wit_n can_v provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o such_o as_o we_o have_v i_o have_v much_o against_o his_o will_n and_o my_o own_o send_v over_o sir_n oliver_n saint_n johns_n because_o i_o presume_v he_o can_v satisfy_v you_o in_o many_o thing_n which_o by_o writing_n we_o can_v hardly_o do_v once_o more_o i_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v you_o that_o i_o protest_v before_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o it_o grieve_v i_o to_o see_v her_o majesty_n so_o ill_o serve_v in_o her_o muster_n from_o the_o abuse_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v do_v heretofore_o i_o do_v utter_o disclaim_v as_o not_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o reform_v for_o all_o the_o minister_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v but_o cipher_n or_o false_a number_n and_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o power_n to_o descend_v into_o every_o particular_a care_n in_o such_o a_o active_a time_n wherein_o i_o spend_v all_o my_o meditation_n in_o make_v only_o of_o the_o war_n and_o wherein_o how_o much_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o every_o man_n burden_n do_v lie_v upon_o my_o shoulder_n i_o do_v better_o feel_v than_o i_o can_v express_v or_o make_v you_o believe_v i_o will_v discontinue_v the_o consideration_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o my_o own_o private_a and_o have_v now_o only_o desire_v this_o bearer_n to_o negociate_v for_o i_o as_o a_o public_a person_n and_o of_o public_a matter_n and_o i_o beseech_v god_n to_o send_v i_o the_o height_n of_o my_o ambition_n which_o be_v with_o the_o conscience_n of_o have_v do_v her_o majesty_n the_o service_n i_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v a_o quiet_a private_a life_n and_o that_o her_o majesty_n may_v never_o more_o have_v need_n of_o man_n of_o our_o profession_n you_o sir_n most_o assure_v to_o do_v you_o service_n mountioy_n the_o fourteen_o day_n be_v so_o rainy_a and_o so_o tempestuous_a in_o wind_n as_o we_o can_v not_o stir_v out_o to_o proceed_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o business_n the_o fifteen_o our_o artillery_n plant_v by_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o westside_n do_v play_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o enemy_n shot_n be_v place_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v annoy_v our_o man_n work_v in_o the_o trench_n and_o in_o the_o platform_n and_o attend_v our_o artillery_n our_o piece_n break_v down_o many_o of_o these_o castle_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o their_o shot_n lodge_v in_o they_o likewise_o in_o the_o night_n while_o our_o man_n be_v make_v new_a approach_n our_o ordinance_n play_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o many_o volley_n of_o small_a shot_n be_v exchange_v between_o we_o and_o the_o enemy_n the_o sixteen_o day_n the_o same_o ordinance_n play_v in_o like_a sort_n upon_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o town_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_v to_o the_o man_n there_o lodge_v the_o seventeen_o day_n be_v very_o tempestuous_a with_o rain_n and_o especial_o wind_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o night_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o artillery_n play_v but_o seldom_o upon_o the_o town_n and_o this_o night_n the_o spaniard_n sally_v and_o break_v down_o a_o platform_n which_o we_o have_v begin_v the_o day_n before_o with_o purpose_n to_o plant_v our_o artillery_n there_o whereupon_o a_o slight_a skirmish_n fall_v between_o we_o and_o they_o but_o with_o little_a or_o no_o hurt_n on_o either_o side_n the_o eighteen_o day_n our_o artillery_n continue_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o this_o day_n his_o lordship_n intercept_v this_o follow_a letter_n which_o he_o command_v i_o to_o translate_v out_o of_o spanish_a into_o english_a to_o the_o prince_n oneale_n and_o lord_n o_o donnell_n i_o think_v your_o excellency_n will_v have_v come_v at_o don_n ricardo_n his_o go_v since_o he_o have_v order_n from_o you_o to_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o you_o from_o castle-haven_n you_o will_v do_v i_o that_o favour_n and_o so_o i_o beseech_v you_o now_o you_o will_v do_v it_o and_o come_v as_o speedy_o and_o well_o appoint_v as_o may_v be_v for_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v tire_v and_o be_v very_o few_o and_o they_o can_v guard_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o trench_n which_o shall_v not_o avail_v they_o for_o resist_v their_o first_o fury_n all_o be_v end_v the_o manner_n of_o your_o come_n your_o excellency_n know_v better_a to_o take_v there_o than_o i_o to_o give_v it_o here_o for_o i_o will_v give_v they_o well_o to_o do_v this_o way_n be_v always_o watch_v to_o give_v the_o blow_n all_o that_o i_o
great_a strength_n since_o our_o come_n to_o cork_n i_o the_o deputy_n to_o ease_v her_o majesty_n great_a and_o unsupportable_a charger_n have_v discharge_v two_o thousand_o foot_n in_o list_n wherein_o without_o all_o respect_n of_o favour_n i_o cast_v those_o who_o have_v the_o weak_a company_n and_o assoon_o as_o we_o may_v be_v better_o secure_v that_o the_o spaniard_n purpose_n to_o forbear_v any_o further_a attempt_n for_o this_o realm_n which_o in_o a_o few_o month_n will_v appear_v as_o many_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v spare_v shall_v be_v in_o like_a sort_n casher_v to_o suppress_v the_o present_a rebellon_n in_o monster_n i_o the_o deputy_n have_v design_v four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o horse_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o such_o convenient_a place_n as_o we_o intend_v to_o lay_v they_o our_o hope_n be_v that_o in_o short_a time_n this_o rebellion_n will_v be_v extinguish_v but_o until_o we_o be_v better_o assure_v from_o the_o attempt_n of_o spain_n for_o this_o kingdom_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o province_n eastward_o of_o cork_n and_o i_o the_o deputy_n do_v purpose_n to_o remain_v here_o until_o i_o may_v be_v more_o secure_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o draw_v the_o army_n back_o into_o these_o part_n paul_n ivy_n the_o engineer_n with_o the_o best_a expedition_n that_o may_v be_v shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o part_n of_o baltymore_n and_o beerhaven_n to_o chuse-out_a fit_a ground_n to_o fortify_v the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v at_o kinsale_n and_o for_o the_o better_a hold_v of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o province_n in_o due_a obedience_n of_o who_o assurance_n in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n have_v prevail_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v we_o think_v it_o under_o your_o lordship_n reformation_n very_o expedient_a that_o in_o every_o of_o they_o citadel_n be_v raise_v which_o guard_v with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o have_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n will_v everhave_v power_n to_o command_v they_o there_o place_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v there_o be_v no_o port_n forget_v that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o spaniard_n acommodate_v in_o any_o enterprise_n from_o hence_o upon_o england_n for_o all_o which_o lie_v in_o desmond_n kerry_n or_o connaght_n have_v too_o large_a a_o sea_n to_o pass_v for_o england_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a inconvenience_n and_o as_o for_o the_o coast_n within_o saint_n george_n channel_n the_o danger_n of_o it_o be_v so_o infinite_a as_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o those_o port_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o this_o happy_a success_n in_o free_v this_o realm_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n under_o don_n jean_n yet_o fear_v that_o some_o second_o under_o another_o commander_n may_v be_v employ_v hither_o we_o humble_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v the_o victual_n for_o which_o we_o write_v by_o sir_n oliver_n saint_n johns_n if_o the_o spanish_a supply_n come_v we_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o expend_v they_o in_o this_o province_n if_o they_o come_v not_o than_o our_o care_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o dispense_v to_o the_o best_a use_n for_o her_o majesty_n service_n the_o like_a suit_n we_o make_v for_o the_o munition_n for_o which_o we_o then_o write_v but_o for_o the_o supply_v require_v of_o we_o in_o the_o dispatch_n we_o make_v by_o sir_n henry_n davers_n your_o lordship_n may_v please_v to_o make_v stay_n of_o they_o till_o a_o further_a occasion_n to_o use_v they_o only_o of_o one_o thousand_o thereof_o we_o have_v great_a need_n for_o the_o reinforcing_a of_o the_o company_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o therefore_o we_o desire_v that_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o may_v land_v here_o at_o cork_n and_o the_o other_o five_o hundred_o at_o waterford_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v in_o readiness_n if_o we_o have_v any_o new_a occasion_n to_o send_v for_o they_o till_o which_o time_n we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o charge_v her_o majesty_n or_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n or_o to_o draw_v any_o new_a force_n into_o these_o part_n which_o have_v make_v we_o give_v direction_n that_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n with_o the_o one_o thousand_o man_n which_o your_o lordship_n have_v command_v he_o to_o lead_v hither_o shall_v stay_v about_o the_o newry_n and_o make_v the_o war_n there_o aswell_o defend_v the_o pale_a as_o annoy_v tyrone_n for_o sir_n arthur_n be_v there_o shall_v be_v near_o enough_o to_o we_o if_o there_o shall_v fall_v out_o any_o occasion_n to_o draw_v those_o man_n hither_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n be_v make_v the_o bearer_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n who_o we_o have_v choose_v to_o satisfy_v your_o lordship_n in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o happy_o you_o may_v doubt_v in_o particular_a we_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o date_n of_o all_o our_o letter_n which_o we_o have_v send_v your_o lordship_n since_o the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o he_o can_v inform_v your_o lordship_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o we_o all_o or_o i_o the_o deputy_n have_v write_v thus_o often_o namely_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n the_o first_o three_o and_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n the_o seven_o twelve_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n and_o this_o present_a dispatch_n by_o himself_o if_o any_o of_o these_o have_v miscarry_v or_o find_v so_o slow_a passage_n as_o your_o lordship_n expectation_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o such_o time_n as_o for_o the_o service_n have_v be_v fit_a we_o beseech_v you_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o like_a may_v happen_v to_o such_o of_o you_o as_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o this_o may_v appear_v by_o your_o lordship_n letter_n which_o we_o last_o receive_v for_o the_o eleven_o of_o januarie_n as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o letter_n we_o receive_v your_o lordship_n of_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n and_o with_o it_o another_o of_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o that_o month_n touch_v the_o apparel_n a_o three_o of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n yea_o a_o four_o of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n we_o have_v license_v captain_n josias_n bodley_n to_o pass_v into_o england_n upon_o some_o private_a business_n import_v he_o and_o have_v address_v he_o to_o your_o lordship_n to_o receive_v your_o pleasure_n if_o you_o resolve_v upon_o any_o fortification_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o gentleman_n be_v very_o will_v experience_v and_o practise_v in_o that_o art_n and_o one_o who_o in_o all_o our_o work_n we_o have_v principal_o employ_v which_o he_o have_v with_o great_a hazard_n labour_n and_o sufficiency_n discharge_v we_o find_v all_o man_n here_o to_o embrace_v with_o much_o gladness_n her_o majesty_n resolution_n to_o leave_v the_o apparel_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o better_o content_v to_o have_v full_a pay_n without_o detain_v of_o any_o sum_n for_o their_o clothes_n and_o we_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o make_v the_o captain_n keep_v their_o company_n strong_a and_o as_o your_o lordship_n have_v direct_v upon_o notice_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o company_n allow_v for_o he_o be_v discharge_v save_o what_o have_v please_v you_o to_o continue_v to_o his_o sister_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o casbell_n and_o 10._o power_n order_n be_v also_o take_v that_o the_o oat_n send_v over_o hither_o shall_v be_v issue_v at_o as_o high_a rate_n as_o we_o can_v but_o it_o have_v never_o be_v hitherto_o see_v that_o the_o price_n exceed_v ten_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n and_o we_o think_v they_o can_v be_v issue_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o soldier_n can_v live_v pay_v any_o more_o but_o will_v rather_o suffer_v his_o horse_n to_o starve_v which_o will_v be_v great_a inconueniency_n to_o the_o service_n then_o if_o the_o oat_n have_v not_o come_v at_o all_o though_o that_o way_n also_o they_o must_v have_v starve_v if_o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v the_o spaniard_n ship_v from_o hence_o to_o plymoth_n where_o either_o such_o as_o have_v runneaway_n from_o the_o spaniard_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o ryncorren_n and_o castle_n nyparke_n and_o yield_v upon_o promise_n of_o their_o life_n only_o and_o so_o much_o i_o the_o deputy_n signify_v by_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o part_n where_o they_o shall_v land_v of_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o that_o they_o may_v according_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v into_o france_n or_o some_o other_o country_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o desire_v and_o so_o etc._n etc._n from_o cork_n this_o fourteen_o of_o january_n
to_o find_v that_o you_o be_v join_v with_o dockwra_n and_o chichester_n because_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v long_o wish_v often_o attempt_v but_o never_o before_o effect_v be_v indeed_o the_o true_a consequence_n of_o our_o plantation_n with_o great_a expense_n both_o at_o loughfoyle_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o ulster_n so_o as_o when_o we_o perceive_v that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v when_o you_o may_v make_v a_o universal_a prosecution_n and_o when_o we_o find_v that_o your_o own_o word_n give_v such_o hope_n that_o this_o ungrateful_a traitor_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n again_o if_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o arrive_v we_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o touch_v these_o two_o thing_n follow_v first_o to_o assure_v you_o that_o we_o have_v send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o our_o former_a fleet_n return_v with_o the_o caricke_n there_o to_o attend_v his_o coast_n and_o all_o such_o fleet_n as_o shall_v be_v prepare_v to_o annoy_n vs._n next_o we_o do_v require_v you_o even_o while_o the_o iron_n be_v hot_a so_o to_o strike_v as_o this_o may_v not_o only_o prove_v a_o good_a summer_n journey_n but_o may_v deserve_v the_o title_n of_o that_o action_n which_o be_v the_o war_n conclusion_n for_o furtherance_n whereof_o we_o have_v spare_v no_o charge_n even_o now_o again_o to_o send_v a_o magazine_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o those_o place_n by_o which_o you_o may_v best_o maintain_v those_o garrison_n with_o which_o you_o resolve_v to_o bridle_v those_o rebel_n we_o have_v hear_v likewise_o from_o carew_n our_o precedent_n of_o monster_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o rebel_n at_o beer_n haven_n and_o defend_v with_o the_o spanish_a ordinance_n in_o that_o province_n we_o find_v by_o he_o that_o there_o be_v constant_a expectation_n of_o spanish_a succour_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o consider_v what_o promise_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v make_v they_o and_o with_o what_o importunity_n they_o beg_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n beside_o one_o other_o craft_n they_o use_v to_o hide_v from_o he_o all_o fear_n which_o may_v divert_v he_o from_o that_o enterprise_n agree_v among_o themselves_o how_o great_a soever_o their_o misery_n be_v to_o conceal_v the_o same_o from_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n as_o appear_v well_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o odonnel_n own_o hand_n intercept_v of_o late_a by_o which_o he_o write_v to_o a_o rebel_n call_v o_o connor_n kerry_n desire_v he_o to_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n but_o in_o no_o sort_n to_o deliver_v any_o bad_a report_n of_o their_o loss_n because_o he_o will_v be_v loath_a that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v know_v it_o we_o do_v require_v you_o very_o earnest_o to_o be_v very_o wary_a in_o take_v the_o submission_n of_o these_o rebel_n who_o ever_o make_v profit_n of_o their_o come_n in_o some_o let_v slip_v of_o purpose_n by_o the_o archtraitor_n other_o when_o they_o have_v compound_v for_o their_o own_o peace_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o fill_v their_o country_n with_o more_o cattle_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v in_o seven_o year_n before_o which_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o most_o notorious_o discover_v that_o the_o great_a border_a traitor_n who_o country_n be_v seek_v to_o be_v lay_v waist_n do_v find_v a_o safe_a protection_n for_o their_o good_n under_o they_o a_o matter_n whereof_o we_o speak_v in_o no_o other_o sort_n then_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n know_v that_o no_o rule_n be_v so_o general_a either_o to_o leave_v or_o take_v which_o may_v not_o change_v in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o manor_n of_o greenwich_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o four_o and_o forty_o of_o our_o reign_n to_o this_o letter_n in_o the_o margin_n be_v add_v these_o word_n in_o her_o majesty_n own_o hand_n we_o con_v you_o many_o laudes_fw-la for_o have_v so_o near_o approach_v the_o villainous_a rebel_n and_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o so_o great_a force_n shall_v not_o end_v his_o day_n who_o wickedness_n have_v cut_v off_o so_o many_o and_o shall_v judge_v myself_o mad_a if_o we_o shall_v not_o change_v your_o authority_n for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o we_o do_v by_o this_o since_o neither_o spaniard_n nor_o other_o accident_n be_v like_a to_o alter_v this_o mind_n as_o she_o that_o shall_v blush_v to_o receive_v such_o indignity_n after_o so_o royal_a prosecution_n we_o have_v forget_v to_o praise_v your_o humility_n that_o after_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n kitchen_n maid_n you_o have_v not_o disdain_v to_o be_v a_o traitor_n scullion_n god_n bless_v you_o with_o perseverance_n your_o sovereign_n e._n r._n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o lordship_n receive_v this_o follow_a letter_n from_o master_n secretary_n my_o very_a good_a lord_n it_o must_v not_o seem_v strange_a to_o you_o to_o find_v this_o marginal_a cotation_n in_o her_o majesty_n letter_n whereby_o the_o last_o authority_n in_o pardon_v tyrone_n be_v so_o absolute_o retrench_v for_o first_o as_o her_o majesty_n in_o these_o case_n may_v well_o out_o of_o experience_n of_o government_n assume_v more_o to_o her_o royal_a prudence_n than_o any_o of_o her_o counsel_n so_o god_n in_o heaven_n do_v know_v that_o even_o in_o these_o great_a cause_n she_o be_v please_v to_o proceed_v more_o absolute_o than_o ever_o according_a as_o she_o please_v to_o approve_v her_o will_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o her_o own_o princely_a judgement_n so_o as_o if_o you_o consider_v how_o little_a good_a the_o last_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v you_o to_o pardon_v no_o more_o but_o his_o life_n can_v have_v effect_v you_o will_v easy_o imagine_v that_o we_o think_v it_o to_o little_a purpose_n here_o to_o offend_v by_o contestation_n against_o this_o letter_n when_o in_o both_o the_o direction_n the_o difference_n be_v of_o so_o little_a consequence_n last_o the_o change_n that_o be_v proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o hope_n which_o your_o own_o letter_n to_o the_o treasurer_n have_v give_v of_o our_o opinion_n so_o to_o ruin_v he_o as_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a again_o to_o stand_v whereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o her_o majesty_n have_v take_v so_o good_a and_o comfortable_a hold_n the_o same_o be_v so_o just_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o difficulty_n of_o her_o own_o nature_n to_o forgive_v that_o offender_n as_o although_o in_o effect_n she_o have_v do_v little_o more_o than_o nothing_o before_o yet_o she_o think_v any_o mercy_n to_o he_o to_o be_v much_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o i_o resort_v to_o explain_v myself_o in_o my_o former_a advice_n when_o i_o and_o some_o other_o wish_v you_o though_o you_o have_v warrant_v to_o conclude_v for_o no_o more_o than_o life_n only_o that_o you_o shall_v notwithstanding_o see_v you_o have_v warrant_v sufficient_a to_o hear_v from_o he_o in_o no_o case_n forbear_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v his_o high_a or_o what_o will_v be_v his_o low_a for_o this_o be_v our_o intent_n as_o faithful_a counsellor_n if_o you_o find_v the_o state_n to_o be_v such_o as_o without_o his_o submission_n to_o be_v a_o subject_n all_o other_o come_v in_o will_v be_v idle_a and_o that_o to_o offer_v he_o nothing_o but_o life_n which_o he_o have_v already_o and_o will_v keep_v too_o long_o i_o fear_v i_o be_v the_o way_n to_o lack_v that_o good_a which_o by_o yield_v to_o more_o may_v have_v be_v effect_v that_o then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n you_o shall_v not_o forestall_v he_o so_o peremptory_o in_o your_o deal_n with_o he_o as_o to_o repel_v those_o overture_n which_o he_o will_v make_v for_o though_o you_o be_v not_o to_o conclude_v for_o more_o than_o you_o have_v warrant_v yet_o when_o you_o may_v send_v over_o what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o your_o opinion_n be_v thereupon_o it_o may_v be_v that_o when_o her_o majesty_n shall_v see_v what_o may_v have_v come_v she_o will_v be_v content_a for_o the_o good_a of_o her_o kingdom_n to_o descend_v from_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o own_o heart_n full_a of_o just_a indignation_n against_o he_o these_o thing_n i_o touch_v out_o of_o the_o infinite_a caution_n whereunto_o the_o experience_n of_o my_o misfortune_n to_o be_v misjudge_v press_v i_o more_o violent_o than_o any_o other_o whereby_o i_o will_v secure_v myself_o against_o any_o doubt_n that_o i_o will_v practise_v upon_o you_o in_o any_o thing_n for_o any_o respect_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v be_v pernicious_a to_o you_o to_o who_o i_o have_v profess_v all_o honest_a friendship_n for_o i_o protest_v unto_o you_o howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v some_o man_n philosophy_n to_o conclude_v that_o all_o private_a consideration_n must_v be_v extinguish_v when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o the_o good_a of_o a_o man_n country_n
roman_a religion_n with_o the_o appease_n thereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603._o together_o with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n recall_v into_o england_n and_o the_o reward_n there_o give_v he_o for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603_o with_o mention_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n within_o few_o year_n after_o and_o a_o word_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n some_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603_o the_o lord_n deputy_n write_v this_o follow_a letter_n from_o mellifant_n sir_n garret_n moor_n house_n to_o master_n secretary_n in_o england_n sir_n i_o have_v receive_v by_o captain_n hayes_n her_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o six_o of_o february_n wherein_o i_o be_o direct_v to_o send_v for_o tyrone_n with_o promise_n of_o security_n for_o his_o life_n only_o and_o upon_o his_o arrival_n without_o further_a assurance_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o he_o till_o her_o pleasure_n shall_v be_v further_o know_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o receive_v another_o from_o her_o majesty_n of_o the_o seventeen_o of_o february_n wherein_o it_o please_v she_o to_o enlarge_v the_o authority_n give_v unto_o i_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o life_n liberty_n and_o pardon_n upon_o some_o condition_n remember_v therein_o and_o withal_o i_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o yourself_o of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o february_n recommend_v to_o i_o your_o own_o advice_n to_o fulfil_v as_o far_o as_o i_o possible_o can_v the_o meaning_n of_o her_o majesty_n first_o letter_n and_o signify_v her_o pleasure_n that_o i_o shall_v seek_v by_o all_o the_o best_a mean_n i_o can_v to_o promise_v he_o his_o pardon_n by_o some_o other_o name_n then_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o rather_o by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n of_o dungannon_n or_o if_o it_o needs_o must_v be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o some_o other_o earl_n second_o to_o deliver_v he_o his_o country_n in_o less_o quantity_n and_o with_o less_o power_n than_o before_o he_o have_v it_o and_o last_o to_o force_v he_o to_o clear_v his_o pace_n and_o passage_n make_v difficult_a by_o he_o against_o any_o entry_n into_o his_o country_n and_o now_o since_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n by_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n to_o give_v i_o so_o comfortable_a argument_n of_o her_o favour_n i_o be_o encourage_v the_o more_o free_o to_o presume_v to_o declare_v myself_o in_o this_o great_a matter_n which_o i_o call_v great_a because_o the_o consequence_n be_v great_a and_o dangerous_a to_o be_v deal_v in_o without_o the_o warrant_n of_o her_o gracious_a interpretation_n and_o though_o my_o opinion_n herein_o shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o long_a and_o advise_a consideration_n describe_v with_o large_a and_o many_o circumstance_n and_o confirm_v with_o strong_a and_o judicial_a reason_n yet_o because_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o hasten_v away_o this_o messenger_n i_o will_v write_v of_o these_o thing_n somewhat_o though_o on_o the_o sudden_a and_o commit_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o sufficient_a judgement_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n now_o in_o his_o journey_n towards_o you_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o find_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o i_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o first_o for_o her_o majesty_n first_o letter_n i_o pray_v you_o sir_n believe_v i_o that_o i_o have_v omit_v nothing_o both_o by_o power_n and_o policy_n to_o ruin_v he_o and_o utter_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o and_o if_o by_o either_o i_o may_v procure_v his_o head_n before_o i_o have_v engage_v her_o royal_a word_n for_o his_o safety_n i_o do_v protest_v i_o will_v do_v it_o and_o much_o more_o be_v ready_a to_o possess_v myself_o of_o his_o person_n if_o by_o only_a promise_n of_o life_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n whereby_o i_o shall_v not_o direct_o scandal_n the_o majesty_n of_o public_a faith_n i_o can_v procure_v he_o to_o put_v himself_o into_o my_o power_n but_o to_o speak_v my_o opinion_n free_o i_o think_v that_o he_o or_o any_o man_n in_o his_o case_n will_v hardly_o adventure_v his_o liberty_n to_o preserve_v only_o his_o life_n which_o he_o know_v how_o so_o well_o to_o secure_v by_o many_o other_o way_n for_o if_o he_o fly_v into_o spain_n that_o be_v the_o least_o whereof_o he_o can_v be_v assure_v and_o most_o man_n but_o especial_o he_o do_v make_v little_a difference_n between_o the_o value_n of_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o deceive_v he_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o though_o wise_a man_n than_o he_o may_v be_v overreach_v yet_o he_o have_v so_o many_o eye_n of_o jealousy_n awake_a that_o it_o will_v be_v unpossible_a to_o charm_v they_o and_o i_o do_v upon_o assure_a ground_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o fear_n of_o his_o safety_n that_o of_o a_o long_a time_n especial_o of_o late_a have_v keep_v he_o from_o conformity_n to_o the_o state_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v keep_v he_o now_o from_o accept_v the_o low_a condition_n and_o from_o settle_v himself_o and_o his_o hart_n to_o a_o constant_a serve_v of_o her_o majesty_n it_o will_v be_v fear_n of_o a_o absolute_a forgiveness_n or_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o may_v in_o any_o measure_n content_v he_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o subsist_v as_o he_o do_v be_v either_o if_o there_o come_v no_o foreign_a force_n to_o maintain_v still_o a_o loose_a head_n of_o rebellion_n which_o will_v be_v better_a able_a to_o offend_v any_o such_o as_o be_v become_v subject_n than_o we_o can_v be_v if_o we_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o to_o defend_v they_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o stir_v up_o and_o to_o maintain_v all_o humour_n and_o to_o be_v a_o wound_n remain_v open_a unto_o which_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n and_o upon_o all_o accident_n be_v ready_a to_o swell_v or_o to_o infect_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n otherwise_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o invasion_n to_o be_v a_o powerful_a and_o politic_a head_n to_o draw_v this_o country_n to_o their_o assistance_n if_o there_o come_v no_o foreign_a force_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o yet_o be_v it_o likely_a some_o other_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o spoil_v outlaw_n will_v arise_v up_o in_o his_o place_n as_o ill_o as_o himself_o and_o if_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n the_o like_a effect_n will_v arise_v as_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a if_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o keep_v prisoner_n and_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v arrive_v most_o of_o the_o swordman_n will_v flock_v unto_o they_o for_o advantage_n of_o pay_n and_o the_o discontentment_n of_o lord_n of_o country_n will_v be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a then_o if_o he_o be_v among_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o as_o likely_a to_o fall_v then_o as_o now_o to_o the_o spanish_a party_n but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v he_o a_o good_a subject_n the_o use_n her_o majesty_n may_v make_v of_o he_o must_v be_v among_o these_o people_n since_o during_o his_o life_n and_o liberty_n none_o will_v aspire_v to_o that_o place_n of_o o_o neale_n which_o do_v carry_v with_o it_o so_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o north_n and_o what_o interest_n he_o have_v he_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o employ_v to_o suppress_v and_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n to_o government_n and_o have_v once_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o dutiful_a subject_n it_o will_v be_v first_o a_o great_a discouragement_n for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o come_v and_o if_o they_o do_v come_v if_o he_o continue_v honest_a his_o presence_n and_o interest_n will_v sway_v the_o north_n from_o give_v they_o assistance_n or_o annoy_v the_o subject_n if_o we_o withdraw_v our_o garrison_n and_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n more_o advise_v how_o they_o declare_v themselves_o against_o the_o state_n sir_n to_o conclude_v because_o i_o can_v short_o express_v my_o own_o mind_n herein_o i_o think_v it_o best_o if_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n to_o receive_v he_o to_o her_o mercy_n so_o that_o first_o his_o submission_n be_v make_v in_o as_o humble_a sort_n and_o as_o much_o for_o her_o majesty_n honour_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o then_o that_o she_o assure_v he_o of_o absolute_a forgiveness_n and_o forget_v of_o his_o fault_n and_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o profit_n as_o he_o have_v before_o provide_v that_o we_o take_v from_o he_o as_o much_o as_o possible_o we_o may_v those_o lock_n wherein_o his_o chief_a strength_n lie_v otherwise_o i_o be_o persuade_v either_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o serve_v she_o own_o turn_n by_o he_o if_o she_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n or_o he_o will_v serve_v his_o turn_n if_o he_o live_v at_o
liberty_n and_o ever_o have_v animum_fw-la revertendi_fw-la a_o affection_n to_o relapse_n how_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o this_o business_n you_o shall_v know_v by_o the_o lord_n precedent_n which_o notwithstanding_o many_o thing_n may_v alter_v but_o for_o the_o substance_n i_o do_v think_v we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o compass_v as_o much_o as_o by_o her_o majesty_n last_o letter_n be_v require_v and_o by_o you_o write_v after_o that_o except_o that_o point_n of_o the_o take_n from_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o tyrone_n for_o the_o which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v many_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o stand_v upon_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v write_v before_o of_o give_v he_o contentment_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o first_o you_o do_v but_o give_v he_o a_o title_n which_o he_o do_v shake_v of_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o bondage_n and_o that_o which_o he_o fall_v from_o to_o accept_v this_o he_o do_v asmuch_o prefer_v before_o this_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n before_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o o_o neale_n with_o the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n that_o be_v fatal_a and_o odious_a and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o tyrone_n which_o he_o be_v sane_a to_o leave_v before_o he_o can_v have_v power_n to_o become_v a_o rebel_n for_o believe_v i_o out_o of_o my_o experience_n the_o title_n of_o our_o honour_n do_v rather_o weaken_v than_o strengthen_v they_o in_o this_o country_n and_o if_o you_o give_v he_o the_o same_o degree_n but_o with_o another_o name_n it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o condition_n rather_o by_o he_o obtain_v then_o by_o we_o impose_v especial_o if_o he_o enjoy_v his_o country_n and_o last_o if_o you_o make_v he_o only_a baron_n of_o dungannon_n you_o leave_v in_o he_o a_o spur_n to_o discontentment_n without_o any_o great_a bridle_n from_o do_v hurt_v for_o his_o power_n will_v be_v never_o the_o less_o and_o yet_o he_o that_o do_v not_o sit_v easy_o will_v ever_o think_v of_o another_o seat_n and_o his_o own_o title_n will_v the_o more_o run_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o more_o he_o be_v unsatisfied_a with_o this_o new_a notwithstanding_o all_o my_o opinion_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o will_v run_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v to_o the_o straight_a line_n of_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o i_o presume_v i_o will_v so_o handle_v this_o matter_n that_o i_o will_v be_v sure_a her_o majesty_n honour_n shall_v not_o be_v endanger_v i_o mean_v by_o the_o authority_n she_o have_v give_v i_o which_o any_o man_n shall_v hardly_o take_v notice_n of_o till_o i_o be_v assure_v upon_o what_o term_n i_o shall_v find_v he_o and_o if_o his_o request_n be_v not_o as_o humble_a as_o become_v he_o or_o as_o by_o her_o majesty_n be_v require_v he_o shall_v make_v little_a use_n of_o any_o negotiation_n that_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o so_o sir_n etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o receive_n of_o tyrone_n to_o mercy_n no_o man_n shall_v take_v from_o i_o the_o reputation_n mercy_n such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o do_v this_o honour_n to_o my_o decease_a sovereign_a &_o my_o nation_n and_o of_o give_v this_o disgraceful_a blow_n to_o the_o arch-traitor_n tyrone_n that_o he_o humble_o submit_v himself_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n find_v mercy_n at_o her_o royal_a foot_n who_o he_o have_v proud_o offend_v and_o who_o sole_a power_n in_o despite_n of_o his_o domestical_a associate_n and_o foreign_a support_n have_v bring_v he_o on_o his_o knee_n and_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v full_o achieve_v by_o the_o sole_a sword_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o well_o affect_v english-irish_a who_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v and_o that_o so_o the_o arch-traitor_n lose_v the_o mean_n long_o to_o subsist_v in_o rebellion_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o england_n unsettle_a estate_n or_o at_o least_o the_o advantage_n and_o the_o vainglory_n to_o fasten_v merit_n on_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o king_n james_n the_o say_v queen_n happy_a successor_n by_o submit_v to_o his_o royal_a mercy_n and_o so_o hide_v the_o extreme_a misery_n in_o which_o he_o be_v plunge_v to_o have_v make_v this_o his_o action_n seem_v altogether_o voluntary_a and_o every_o way_n noble_a in_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o high_a constraint_n and_o in_o the_o most_o base_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v now_o as_o no_o man_n know_v the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o action_n better_o than_o myself_o so_o i_o will_v brief_o and_o true_o relate_v they_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v be_v sick_a for_o more_o than_o a_o month_n space_n and_o of_o some_o apparent_a danger_n of_o her_o death_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v be_v advertise_v and_o at_o this_o time_n she_o be_v dead_a depart_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n pass_v though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v ne_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n till_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n in_o the_o night_n nor_o public_o or_o to_o tyrone_n himself_o till_o the_o five_o of_o april_n after_o his_o humble_a submission_n make_v before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o then_o live_v though_o indeed_o she_o be_v dead_a this_o business_n pass_v in_o manner_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n among_o the_o voluntary_a follower_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n who_o have_v long_o be_v earnest_o ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n which_o by_o no_o endeavour_n of_o service_n expense_n of_o money_n or_o assistance_n of_o friend_n he_o can_v hitherto_o attain_v now_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o post_v from_o london_n and_o get_v a_o happy_a passage_n at_o sea_n come_v upon_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n late_a in_o the_o night_n to_o mellifant_n where_o the_o lord_n deputy_n then_o lay_v and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o queen_n death_n which_o when_o he_o have_v relate_v to_o his_o master_n he_o have_v be_v long_o please_v to_o take_v my_o advice_n in_o his_o affair_n advertise_v i_o of_o these_o news_n and_o bring_v his_o servant_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o my_o hear_n whereupon_o i_o require_v his_o servant_n not_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n thereof_o to_o any_o man_n threaten_v he_o with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n displeasure_n and_o severe_a punishment_n if_o any_o such_o rumour_n be_v spread_v by_o he_o then_o i_o be_v bold_a to_o give_v his_o master_n confidence_n of_o receive_v the_o honour_n he_o desire_v if_o he_o will_v follow_v my_o advice_n which_o be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o tell_v he_o this_o report_n of_o the_o queen_n death_n bring_v by_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o strict_a charge_n he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o conceal_n thereof_o till_o his_o lordship_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v it_o know_v &_o withal_o to_o make_v tender_a of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o mean_n to_o follow_v his_o lordship_n fortune_n in_o this_o doubtful_a time_n for_o such_o it_o be_v in_o expectation_n though_o most_o happy_a in_o event_n the_o gentleman_n do_v as_o i_o advise_v he_o and_o for_o his_o particular_a it_o take_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o i_o expect_v as_o i_o will_v show_v when_o i_o have_v first_o set_v down_o how_o his_o lordship_n hereupon_o proceed_v with_o tyrone_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n above_o write_v to_o receive_v tirone_n to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n have_v upon_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n send_v sir_n william_n godolphin_n and_o sir_n garret_n moor_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o commission_n in_o these_o word_n mountioy_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n have_v make_v humble_a suit_n unto_o we_o that_o upon_o his_o penitent_a submission_n to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n we_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v some_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o may_v make_v know_v his_o humble_a petition_n and_o impart_v somewhat_o to_o they_o that_o do_v much_o concern_v her_o majesty_n service_n for_o the_o great_a trust_n we_o repose_v in_o you_o and_o the_o good_a opinion_n we_o conceive_v of_o your_o discreet_a judgement_n we_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o you_o to_o be_v employ_v herein_o and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n give_v you_o both_o joint_o and_o several_o our_o absolute_a warrant_n &_o authority_n upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o her_o majesty_n scruice_n to_o parley_v and_o confer_v with_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o adherent_n or_o follower_n provide_v that_o of_o this_o your_o conference_n you_o shall_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n give_v we_o knowledge_n in_o all_o particular_n and_o of_o all_o his_o and_o your_o proceed_n herein_o to_o the_o end_n you_o
same_o in_o the_o building_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o other_o house_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v helsenburg_n lanscron_n and_o london_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n 5_o the_o island_n of_o seland_n whence_o they_o hold_v the_o zelander_n of_o netherlands_n to_o have_v come_v into_o those_o part_n be_v beautify_v with_o the_o city_n copenhagen_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o merchant_n where_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n and_o there_o be_v a_o university_n it_o have_v also_o the_o strong_a castle_n cronemburg_n build_v in_o the_o village_n elsenar_n and_o the_o city_n roschild_n so_o call_v of_o a_o fountain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n where_o the_o king_n be_v bury_v between_o the_o castle_n cronembirg_n in_o seland_n and_o the_o castle_n helsenburg_n in_o scandia_n be_v the_o famous_a straight_o of_o the_o sea_n call_v der_fw-mi soundt_fw-mi by_o which_o the_o ship_n enter_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o return_v from_o dantzk_n and_o righa_n jade_v with_o precious_a commodity_n pay_v great_a tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n both_o at_o the_o entry_n and_o go_v 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o straight_a 6_o jutland_n signify_v a_o good_a land_n in_o the_o german_a language_n be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesus_n that_o be_v neck_n of_o land_n whence_o the_o cimbri_n come_v who_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o this_o jutland_n with_o the_o foresay_a seland_n be_v proper_o call_v denmark_n the_o other_o part_n be_v peculiar_a region_n at_o diverse_a time_n annex_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o jutland_n be_v aleburg_n nicopia_n and_o wiburg_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesus_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n vulgar_o call_v holstein_n which_o of_o old_a be_v part_n of_o saxony_n but_o so_o as_o the_o dane_n often_o force_v it_o to_o the_o pay_v of_o tribute_n and_o at_o last_o about_o the_o year_n 1465_o they_o full_o subdue_v it_o part_v of_o this_o dukedom_n lie_v upon_o the_o briton_n sea_n between_o the_o brook_n idera_fw-mi and_o the_o river_n elue_n be_v call_v ditmarcia_n all_o fenny_a so_o as_o by_o cast_v down_o certain_a bank_n they_o may_v drown_v all_o the_o country_n and_o by_o this_o strength_n the_o inhabitant_n keep_v their_o enemy_n out_o long_o preserve_v a_o rude_a or_o rural_a liberty_n but_o at_o last_o in_o our_o time_n fredrick_n king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o advantage_n of_o a_o great_a frost_n in_o those_o fen_n sudden_o assail_v and_o subdue_v they_o join_v that_o country_n to_o the_o say_a dukedom_n of_o holst_n of_o which_o dukedom_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v flensburg_n slesuick_a where_o of_o old_a the_o duke_n hold_v their_o court_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o gottorp_n and_o meldorp_n in_o ditmarcia_n upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o holst_n lie_v the_o fair_a imperial_a free_a city_n lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n to_o the_o freedom_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o holst_n be_v great_a and_o near_a enemy_n challenge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v build_v in_o their_o soil_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v that_o dukedom_n be_v much_o suspect_v by_o these_o city_n who_o they_o more_o and_o more_o fear_n as_o their_o power_n more_o increase_v some_o reckon_v the_o island_n orcades_n for_o part_n of_o denmark_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o goth_n language_n but_o history_n witness_v that_o howsoever_o of_o old_a they_o belong_v to_o the_o dane_n yet_o they_o have_v long_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n denmark_n lie_v near_o the_o arctic_a circle_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a cold_a howsoever_o the_o misty_a air_n cause_v by_o the_o frequent_a isle_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n mitigate_v the_o extremity_n situation_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o fruit_n shall_v grow_v here_o which_o be_v only_o ripen_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o fertilty_n use_n and_o plenty_n thereof_o as_o of_o all_o other_o commodity_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o danizk_n and_o all_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n into_o the_o sounat_a which_o they_o enjoy_v at_o good_a rate_n and_o with_o much_o ease_n the_o dane_n exchange_v great_a plenty_n of_o dry_a and_o salt_v fish_n and_o of_o other_o small_a commodity_n traffake_n for_o necessary_n to_o clothe_v and_o feed_v they_o and_o be_v in_o both_o these_o kind_n frugal_a and_o spare_a as_o the_o german_n be_v they_o also_o attain_v to_o some_o small_a riches_n by_o this_o poor_a traffic_n and_o since_o they_o feed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o dry_a fish_n bacon_n and_o salt_n meat_n and_o little_a use_n fresh_a meat_n as_o veal_n and_o mutton_n they_o carry_v great_a herd_n of_o ox_n and_o calf_n out_o of_o holst_n into_o netherlands_n last_o since_o they_o have_v no_o other_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o to_o transport_v and_o merchant_n that_o pass_v the_o baltike_a sea_n of_o necessity_n land_v at_o elsenar_n bring_v they_o all_o necessary_n from_o foreign_a part_n and_o also_o take_v of_o they_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o can_v spare_v sure_o howsoever_o the_o ship_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o strength_n sail_v and_o last_v next_o to_o the_o english_a yet_o their_o merchant_n seldom_o make_v any_o other_o voyage_n then_o towards_o the_o northern_a isle_n to_o take_v fish_n in_o diet_n they_o be_v much_o like_o 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n and_o especial_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n their_o dainty_n be_v bacon_n and_o salt_n meat_n but_o the_o common_a people_n feed_v much_o on_o diverse_a kind_n of_o dry_a fish_n which_o at_o the_o first_o view_n of_o they_o a_o strangermay_n well_o perceive_v by_o their_o lean_a and_o wither_a face_n and_o they_o likewise_o feed_v on_o bread_n very_o black_a heavy_a and_o windy_a i_o do_v see_v no_o common_a inn_n at_o copenhagen_n elsenar_n or_o rosehilde_n but_o some_o be_v there_o license_v to_o keep_v tavern_n for_o sell_v of_o wine_n where_o the_o common_a table_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v always_o ready_o cover_v with_o linen_n but_o passenger_n must_v obtain_v diet_n and_o lodging_n with_o some_o citizen_n and_o in_o their_o house_n they_o shall_v find_v honest_a manner_n moderate_a diet_n and_o clean_a bed_n and_o sheet_n to_o conclude_v the_o dane_n pass_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a their_o neighbour_n saxon_n in_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o drink_n poland_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pole_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o plain_a and_o be_v a_o vast_a kingdom_n poland_n the_o longitude_n thereof_o extend_v 16_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o 38_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o 54_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v 9_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o 47_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o 56_o degree_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o 1_o of_o the_o great_a poland_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n bosnan_n seat_v on_o the_o brook_n barta_n and_o genesua_n and_o ladistavia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vistula_n or_o wexel_n 2_o the_o lesser_a poland_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n wherein_o be_v craconia_n vulgar_o crakaw_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n the_o inhabitant_n come_v of_o the_o scythian_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a people_n at_o this_o day_n little_o differ_v from_o the_o old_a sarmatian_n this_o region_n be_v fenny_a and_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v woody_a but_o it_o so_o abound_v with_o corn_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o supply_v all_o europe_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n with_o herd_n of_o cattle_n it_o have_v no_o vine_n but_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o pit-coale_n and_o much_o wax_n and_o honey_n and_o it_o no_o less_o abound_v with_o many_o kind_n of_o the_o say_a cattle_n aswell_o wild_a as_o tame_v other_o province_n be_v annex_v to_o this_o kingdom_n namely_o samogitia_n massovia_n lithuania_n volhinia_n russia_n and_o podolia_n for_o i_o omit_v borussia_n though_o subject_a to_o this_o kingdom_n under_o a_o free_a yoke_n because_o i_o former_o say_v that_o it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v germane_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n and_o because_o i_o have_v in_o that_o place_n former_o describe_v the_o same_o 3_o samogitia_n have_v no_o wall_a town_n but_o the_o people_n live_v in_o cottage_n and_o be_v rude_a and_o of_o great_a stature_n only_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o plough_n and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n not_o know_v any_o use_n of_o money_n scarce_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 4_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o massovia_n be_v warsovia_n vulgar_o warsaw_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v 5_o lithuania_n give_v
lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o foreign_a matter_n then_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n daily_o decrease_v and_o the_o riches_n of_o inferior_a prince_n no_o less_o increase_v the_o emperor_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n yea_o their_o very_a right_n of_o invest_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o netherlands_n and_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n till_o by_o the_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o gain_v their_o liberty_n of_o old_a nintie_n six_o great_a city_n thus_o make_v free_a still_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o some_o sort_n but_o after_o many_o of_o they_o league_v with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o netherlander_n quite_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o less_o city_n either_o pawn_v to_o prince_n for_o money_n borrow_v or_o give_v to_o prince_n for_o their_o good_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o war_n become_v subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n consent_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v only_o sixty_o city_n all_o seat_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v call_v free_a and_o imperial_a city_n have_v absolute_a power_n within_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o these_o in_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n their_o chief_a lord_n yet_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o fear_n or_o respect_v his_o weak_a power_n hitherto_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o endure_v a_o superior_a lord_n first_o cast_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o after_o by_o all_o mean_v weaken_v their_o power_n till_o mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o the_o year_n 1453_o swallow_v that_o empire_n within_o his_o foul_a jaw_n hitherto_o the_o say_a bishop_n that_o they_o may_v reign_v alone_o sometime_o bewitch_v the_o barbarous_a king_n which_o have_v destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o italy_n for_o religion_n sake_n to_o promote_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n oppress_v they_o with_o open_a treachery_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n upon_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n hitherto_o the_o same_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v trouble_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n with_o civil_a dissension_n till_o at_o last_o italy_n as_o i_o say_v have_v buy_v liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o say_v german_a emperor_n contain_v themselves_o at_o home_n for_o no_o emperor_n after_o the_o say_v rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n but_o only_o lodowick_n the_o bavarian_a do_v ever_o lead_v any_o army_n into_o italy_n they_o now_o think_v good_a to_o rage_v no_o more_o against_o this_o deject_a empire_n but_o rather_o to_o cherish_v it_o convert_n themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v all_o christian_a king_n under_o their_o yoke_n and_o now_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n begin_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o very_a germany_n the_o pope_n stage_n where_o they_o have_v play_v their_o bloody_a part_n by_o continual_a raise_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v fresh_o to_o spring_n and_o to_o pull_v the_o borrow_a plume_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n have_v be_v whole_o busy_v in_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o compose_v the_o domestical_a difference_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o distract_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o pope_n skilful_a to_o use_v the_o ambitious_a discussion_n of_o prince_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n labour_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o have_v the_o pope_n on_o their_o party_n at_o who_o beck_n all_o christendom_n be_v govern_v to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v large_a bribe_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v now_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o conclude_v the_o pope_n to_o make_v their_o own_o power_n transcendent_a keep_v the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o equal_a balance_n by_o sow_v dissension_n among_o they_o and_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o party_n till_o for_o scare_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n now_o also_o spring_v in_o france_n they_o can_v no_o long_o keep_v this_o equality_n but_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o france_n distract_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n who_o client_n at_o last_o get_v the_o power_n to_o govern_v all_o thing_n in_o rome_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n distract_v abroad_o with_o the_o french_a and_o english_a war_n and_o besiege_v at_o home_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o religious_a man_n seem_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n doubt_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o awful_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o know_v must_v always_o be_v favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o well_o for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o for_o that_o the_o massy_a gold_n of_o spain_n bear_v so_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o colleague_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o by_o strange_a success_n the_o pope_n less_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o live_v happy_o in_o that_o chair_n so_o long_o as_o he_o favour_v spain_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v from_o that_o faction_n and_o when_o he_o see_v a_o white_a mule_n present_v he_o for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o weep_v that_o so_o little_a a_o mule_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o at_o rome_n be_v two_o image_n call_v pasquin_n and_o marphorius_fw-la upon_o which_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o of_o late_a when_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o white_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n and_o another_o demand_v what_o that_o paper_n ment_fw-mi be_v fix_v on_o marphorius_fw-la and_o a_o three_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n answer_v that_o the_o clean_a paper_n be_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o live_v long_o have_v offend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n appease_v begin_v to_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n but_o i_o leave_v these_o thing_n as_o somewhat_o stray_v from_o my_o purpose_n and_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o say_a family_n of_o austria_n the_o western_a empire_n have_v grow_v old_a and_o weak_a austria_n by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n for_o howsoever_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a family_n heir_n to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o gant_n in_o netherlands_n and_o so_o repute_v a_o german_a be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o by_o the_o elector_n reject_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o this_o emperor_n seem_v fearful_a to_o the_o italian_n at_o the_o first_o blush_n yet_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o triumuirall_n war_n of_o england_n france_n &_o spain_n do_v with_o such_o be_v support_v the_o weak_a part_n and_o by_o contrary_a motion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o the_o break_n of_o oath_n on_o the_o part_n they_o take_v as_o while_o the_o power_n of_o these_o king_n be_v weaken_v by_o mutual_a war_n italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v small_a or_o no_o damage_n true_a it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o subtle_a art_n and_o open_a force_n have_v almost_o subdue_v germany_n distract_v by_o dissension_n of_o religion_n &_o have_v almost_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o subdue_a
city_n subject_n to_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v provoke_v to_o make_v league_n with_o the_o free_a city_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o free_a and_o this_o cause_n alone_o make_v the_o prince_n less_o able_a to_o give_v strong_a help_n to_o the_o emperor_n if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o again_o the_o free_a city_n fear_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o to_o particular_a prince_n get_v their_o freedom_n in_o civil_a war_n by_o assist_v one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o else_o by_o privilege_n grant_v by_o favour_n or_o buy_v for_o money_n or_o else_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n so_o they_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n will_v omit_v no_o fit_a occasion_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o combyne_v with_o their_o subject_n but_o have_v also_o mutual_a jealousy_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o for_o inheritance_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n last_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o state_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n lest_o he_o shall_v break_v the_o absolute_a power_n they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o lest_o he_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n make_v they_o more_o obedient_a to_o himself_o or_o lest_o he_o shall_v oppress_v they_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o dare_v not_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n yet_o dare_v deny_v to_o help_v he_o and_o he_o that_o dare_v not_o deny_v help_n yet_o dare_v either_o fail_n in_o performance_n or_o by_o delay_n make_v it_o unprofitable_a beside_o that_o by_o nature_n the_o decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o many_o head_n be_v carry_v with_o less_o secrecy_n and_o be_v seldom_o execute_v with_o convenient_a speed_n and_o that_o for_o which_o many_o care_n each_o one_o neglect_n as_o piato_n faith_n dispute_v against_o community_n also_o the_o emperor_n power_n be_v many_o other_o way_n weaken_v first_o that_o the_o german_n in_o the_o very_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n slow_o grant_v or_o plain_o refuse_v any_o contribution_n or_o subsidy_n and_o will_v little_o rejoice_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n partly_o lest_o he_o shall_v turn_v his_o force_n upon_o the_o absolute_a prince_n or_o city_n of_o germany_n partly_o lest_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v as_o they_o open_o profess_v shall_v spend_v the_o money_n contribute_v in_o his_o private_a lust_n not_o in_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o last_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v common_a but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o conquest_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o which_o cause_v the_o prince_n and_o city_n use_v to_o deny_v contribution_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o turkish_a war_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v and_o maintain_v band_n of_o soldier_n in_o hungary_n under_o their_o own_o pay_n for_o a_o set_a time_n and_o these_o band_n be_v so_o common_o send_v without_o order_n or_o mutual_a consent_n and_o so_o slow_o as_o when_o some_o of_o the_o band_n come_v to_o the_o army_n other_o band_n have_v serve_v out_o the_o appoint_a time_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o thus_o they_o seldom_o meet_v together_o to_o attempt_v any_o brave_a enterprise_n &_o while_o part_n of_o the_o force_n be_v expect_v the_o occasion_n of_o good_a adventure_n be_v lose_v second_o the_o emperor_n be_v more_o weak_a because_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o call_v dytetaes_n require_v the_o expectance_n of_o some_o month_n beside_o the_o delay_n of_o counsel_n after_o the_o meeting_n and_o the_o contrariecy_n of_o opinion_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a in_o mind_n so_o ill_o unite_v three_o because_o the_o german_n unwise_o think_v that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n hang_v over_o they_o yet_o be_v a_o less_o and_o more_o remove_v evil_a than_o the_o jealousy_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n last_o because_o the_o german_n think_v it_o not_o equal_a to_o be_v at_o public_a charge_n to_o recover_v the_o private_a city_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o the_o turk_n these_o thing_n make_v the_o great_a power_n of_o germany_n so_o weak_a that_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n pine_v away_o while_o the_o hand_n deny_v meat_n to_o the_o belly_n so_o not_o only_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o general_a shame_n of_o christian_n draw_v the_o last_o breath_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n while_o the_o disagree_v and_o sluggish_a christian_a prince_n deny_v help_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o oppose_v the_o weak_a branch_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o most_o powerful_a force_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o it_o may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o other_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_n shall_v be_v utter_o consume_v in_o this_o fire_n daily_o creep_v and_o increase_v upon_o we_o which_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n forbid_v next_o to_o the_o say_a vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o king_n a_o palatine_a a_o duke_n a_o marquesse_n prince_n and_o three_o archbishop_n the_o seven_o elector_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o duke_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o brunswick_n of_o suevia_n and_o of_o lorraine_n and_o four_o langrave_v and_o of_o each_o degree_n four_o whereof_o some_o be_v at_o this_o day_n extinguish_v and_o many_o other_o have_v since_o be_v create_v by_o diverse_a emperor_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o augsburg_n call_v of_o the_o vandal_n for_o difference_n aquisgranum_n vulgar_o ache_n mentz_n and_o lubeck_n city_n bishop_n sprirituall_a prince_n be_v of_o old_a twenty_o seven_o in_o number_n whereof_o some_o bishop_n have_v secular_a dominion_n only_o by_o habit_n distinguish_v from_o secular_a prince_n but_o the_o churchman_n know_v no_o mean_a not_o content_a with_o tithe_n but_o scarce_o leave_v that_o portion_n to_o the_o layman_n have_v cause_v prince_n first_o to_o make_v law_n against_o inordinate_a joust_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o by_o other_o vanity_n provoke_v they_o to_o reform_v this_o abundance_n of_o their_o riches_n the_o impurity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o doctrine_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o bishopricke_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o secular_a prince_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n in_o this_o sort_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n call_v the_o administrator_n of_o holla_n not_o only_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o prince_n prince_n of_o germany_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o spiritual_a have_v kingly_a power_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o these_o absolute_a prince_n be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o a_o passenger_n in_o each_o day_n journey_n shall_v observe_v one_o or_o two_o change_n of_o prince_n money_n and_o religion_n furthermore_o in_o free_a city_n here_o the_o patrician_n order_n there_o the_o common_a people_n and_o city_n other_o where_o both_o with_o mix_a power_n govern_v the_o city_n in_o such_o absolute_a freedom_n as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n have_v regal_a right_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n of_o coin_v money_n and_o of_o like_a privilege_n but_o the_o plebeian_n among_o they_o prove_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a can_v have_v any_o high_a degree_n and_o their_o governement_n be_v with_o such_o equity_n equality_n and_o moderation_n as_o no_o degree_n be_v subject_a one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o all_o equal_o to_o the_o law_n of_o these_o prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o of_o the_o deputy_n for_o free_a city_n meet_v in_o dietaes_n parliament_n which_o they_o call_v ditetaes_n be_v the_o true_a image_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o they_o deliberate_v of_o great_a affair_n and_o impose_v contribution_n from_o which_o only_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v free_a by_o privilege_n grant_v from_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v aristocratical_a over_o which_o the_o general_n emperor_n shall_v be_v as_o head_n appoint_v the_o meeting_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o cause_v the_o decree_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v become_v a_o
mere_a title_n and_o his_o authority_n have_v no_o sinew_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o call_v they_o if_o they_o think_v not_o good_a to_o come_v nor_o decree_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v unwilling_a nor_o compel_v those_o that_o be_v refractory_a and_o the_o very_a prince_n be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o imminent_a danger_n from_o the_o turk_n nor_o active_a in_o their_o own_o motion_n concern_v the_o public_a cause_n but_o be_v diverse_o distract_v between_o fear_n to_o increase_v the_o suspect_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o help_v he_o or_o to_o stir_v up_o civil_a war_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o disunited_n state_n by_o make_v open_a opposition_n to_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a with_o they_o then_o bold_o to_o refuse_v either_o appearance_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n or_o obedience_n to_o any_o other_o of_o his_o commandment_n that_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o they_o and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o myself_o there_o observe_v that_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n for_o good_a respect_n nameless_a to_o who_o the_o emperor_n have_v engage_v certain_a city_n for_o money_n borrow_v of_o he_o when_o the_o emperor_n lend_v the_o money_n by_o ambassador_n desire_a restitution_n of_o the_o town_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o but_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o appear_v at_o prage_n by_o his_o substitute_n to_o compound_v this_o difference_n and_o it_o seem_v more_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o diverse_a other_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o city_n the_o same_o time_n have_v all_o audience_n before_o those_o from_o the_o emperor_n who_o stay_v long_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o decline_a generosity_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o fearful_a danger_n hang_v over_o they_o from_o the_o turk_n nourish_v this_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o indeed_o the_o turkish_a war_n do_v so_o employ_v or_o rather_o bind_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n as_o be_v they_o never_o so_o valiant_a yet_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v rather_o to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o these_o christian_a prince_n then_o by_o oppose_v they_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o infidel_n neither_o can_v the_o private_a calamity_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o public_a misery_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o this_o point_n be_v sufficient_o bewail_v i_o say_v the_o private_a calamitic_n of_o germany_n because_o the_o member_n be_v most_o strong_a if_o they_o be_v unite_v yet_o be_v without_o sinew_n thus_o disjoin_v and_o have_v no_o common_a force_n though_o in_o each_o part_n they_o be_v strong_a i_o say_v the_o public_a calamity_n of_o christian_n because_o howsoever_o the_o private_a prince_n of_o germany_n be_v of_o great_a power_n yet_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v weak_a the_o daily_a victory_n of_o the_o turk_n threaten_v destruction_n not_o only_o to_o germany_n but_o to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o mantua_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o draw_v to_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n of_o burgundy_n with_o diverse_a duke_n and_o earl_n of_o netherlands_n after_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o safe_a and_o far_o remove_v patronage_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o neither_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o not_o pertain_v to_o they_o nor_o contribute_v any_o money_n to_o uphold_v the_o dignity_n thereof_o except_o perhaps_o sometime_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o turkish_a war_n they_o lend_v the_o emperor_n some_o money_n which_o no_o doubt_n all_o other_o christian_a prince_n will_v no_o less_o do_v who_o have_v no_o bond_n of_o subjection_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o a_o double_a bond_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n the_o king_n of_o swetia_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o the_o grison_n inhabit_v the_o snowy_a alps_n be_v of_o old_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o time_n these_o feather_n pluck_v from_o the_o eagle_n have_v grow_v into_o new_a body_n and_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o at_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n the_o tolles_n and_o tax_n be_v frequent_a as_o the_o number_n of_o absolute_a prince_n be_v renenew_n great_a who_o impose_v they_o in_o their_o several_a territory_n upon_o all_o passenger_n and_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n or_o very_o small_a pack_n scholar_n of_o university_n only_o except_v who_o pass_v free_a for_o their_o person_n and_o good_n but_o above_o all_o other_o prince_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o his_o due_a place_n seem_v best_a to_o have_v learn_v the_o art_n of_o shear_v his_o subject_n so_o as_o he_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o be_v equal_a in_o this_o point_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n boterus_n relate_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n have_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o beside_o exact_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n ordinary_o and_o as_o much_o more_o by_o extraordinary_a mean_n man_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v affirm_v to_o i_o that_o the_o province_n of_o silesia_n alone_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n yield_v he_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n 60000_o gold_n gulden_n or_o crown_n by_o which_o may_v be_v conjecture_v what_o he_o receive_v of_o his_o other_o large_a dominion_n yet_o silesia_n yield_v more_o than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o respect_n that_o of_o the_o twelve_o dukedom_n therein_o contain_v eight_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o want_v of_o heires-maies_a the_o bishop_n of_o silesia_n be_v call_v the_o golden_a bishop_n and_o the_o same_o province_n have_v thirty_o abbey_n be_v most_o rich_a in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o respect_n at_o prage_n subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n i_o observe_v that_o every_o house_n pay_v he_o yearly_o three_o dollar_n but_o this_o burden_n equal_o impose_v on_o thatch_a house_n and_o stately_a palace_n seem_v unequal_o share_v the_o citizen_n agree_v among_o themselves_o of_o a_o more_o equal_a division_n thereof_o so_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o my_o host_n house_n purchase_v for_o three_o hundred_o dollar_n pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o emperor_n nine_o dollar_n beside_o other_o charge_n of_o maintain_v poor_a scholar_n of_o watch_n and_o the_o like_a impose_v upon_o each_o master_n of_o a_o family_n in_o each_o several_a parish_n for_o which_o he_o also_o pay_v two_o dollar_n yearly_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o brewer_n of_o beer_n for_o each_o brew_n pay_v six_o dollar_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o tribute_n in_o one_o city_n of_o prage_n be_v say_v to_o pass_v five_o hundred_o dollar_n weekly_a also_o the_o emperor_n exact_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o each_o tun_n of_o wine_n draw_v a_o doller_n and_o ten_o grosh_n for_o each_o bushel_n of_o corn_n buy_v in_o the_o market_n not_o the_o private_a corn_n of_o their_o own_o spend_v in_o their_o house_n one_o silver_n grosh_n these_o and_o like_a tribute_n be_v at_o first_o grant_v for_o certain_a year_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o prince_n know_v well_o to_o impose_v exaction_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o depose_v they_o the_o emperor_n give_v a_o city_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o dwell_n at_o prage_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o no_o city_n of_o germany_n except_v only_o at_o franckfort_n where_o they_o have_v assign_v to_o they_o a_o street_n for_o their_o dwell_n of_o which_o jew_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o borrow_v money_n and_o many_o way_n shears_n those_o bloodsucker_n of_o christian_n the_o german_n impose_v great_a tax_n upon_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n bring_v into_o their_o haven_n and_o not_o only_o upon_o man_n person_n and_o upon_o commodity_n jade_v on_o beast_n to_o be_v distract_v from_o city_n to_o city_n but_o even_o upon_o small_a burden_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o a_o man_n shoulder_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o their_o fort_n or_o city_n which_o they_o use_v to_o build_v upon_o their_o confine_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o only_a scholar_n of_o university_n be_v free_a from_o these_o frequent_a exaction_n for_o their_o body_n and_o good_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n itself_o boterus_n relate_v that_o it_o receive_v yearly_o seven_o thousand_o thousand_o crown_n or_o gold_n gulden_n and_o this_o revenue_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n for_o such_o great_a affair_n if_o he_o contain_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n under_o this_o taxation_n since_o otherwise_o a_o communication_n of_o treasure_n can_v be_v expect_v
those_o of_o friburg_n those_o of_o scheneberg_n those_o of_o anneberg_n and_o those_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o joachim_n of_o all_o which_o i_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o geographical_a description_n and_o no_o doubt_n this_o elector_n be_v potent_a in_o treasure_n so_o as_o how_o soever_o he_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n yet_o he_o be_v most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o elector_n among_o the_o wall_a city_n subject_a to_o he_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o pleasant_a village_n leipzig_n be_v next_o to_o dresden_n to_o which_o it_o only_o yield_v for_o the_o fortification_n and_o the_o elector_n court_n leipzig_n give_v the_o law_n to_o the_o upper_a territory_n as_o wittenburg_n do_v to_o the_o low_a and_o both_o be_v adorn_v by_o be_v university_n but_o at_o leipzig_n the_o scabines_n sit_v judge_n of_o great_a authority_n for_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o namely_o three_o senator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o four_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o wittenberg_n have_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o sword_n to_o execute_v malefactor_n which_o the_o elector_n augustus_n they_o say_v translate_v to_o leipzig_n because_o the_o judge_n obstinate_o deny_v he_o power_n to_o pardon_v malefactor_n or_o to_o moderate_v the_o law_n so_o as_o when_o any_o man_n be_v capital_o accuse_v at_o wittenberg_n the_o cause_n be_v first_o refer_v to_o the_o scabines_n at_o leipzig_n who_o find_v he_o guilty_a give_v power_n to_o the_o senator_n of_o wittenberg_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n and_o do_v execution_n wittenberg_n be_v no_o fair_a city_n but_o a_o famous_a university_n and_o at_o this_o time_n have_v a_o great_a many_o of_o student_n and_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n as_o inheritance_n from_o his_o progenitor_n but_o as_o he_o be_v elector_n for_o to_o the_o electorship_n it_o proper_o belong_v beside_o the_o great_a tribute_n it_o pale_v for_o bear_n it_o also_o yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o duke_n 1500_o gold_n gulden_n for_o the_o bridge_n build_v over_o the_o ell_n here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n lime_n and_o brick_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n and_o to_o his_o use_n as_o well_o leipzig_n as_o wittenberg_n in_o difficult_a case_n ask_v counsel_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o their_o own_o and_o if_o need_v be_v of_o foreign_a university_n where_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o faculty_n write_v down_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n propound_v these_o doctor_n be_v also_o advocate_n whereof_o there_o be_v twenty_o two_o at_o this_o time_n at_o leipzig_n and_o because_o this_o profession_n be_v much_o esteem_v the_o german_n willing_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n thereof_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o old_a institution_n be_v chief_a among_o the_o temporal_a bavaria_n elector_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v the_o pedigree_n of_o they_o both_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a otho_n the_o elder_a brother_n palatine_n of_o wirtelbach_n upon_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v that_o dukedom_n confer_v on_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1180._o from_o his_o young_a brother_n descend_v the_o count_n of_o psalm_n now_o live_v but_o from_o the_o say_v otho_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v descend_v both_o the_o palatine_n elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n now_o live_v lodowick_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1231_o receive_v the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o four_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o be_v the_o first_o elector_n of_o this_o family_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1253._o his_o son_n lodowick_n the_o severe_a elector_n palatine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v rodolphus_n of_o habsburg_n emperor_n who_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o marry_v this_o emperor_n daughter_n &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1294_o leave_v two_o son_n who_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n as_o follow_v from_o this_o rodulphus_fw-la descend_v the_o count_n palatine_n and_o elector_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o elder_a brother_n be_v count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n &_o elector_n who_o die_v 1319._o rupert_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elector_n found_v the_o university_n in_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o rupert_n elector_n and_o emperor_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1410._o lodowick_n count_n palatine_n and_o elector_n the_o elector_n fredrick_n the_o second_o descend_v from_o he_o free_v vienna_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o die_v 1556._o otho_n enrich_v his_o nephew_n die_v 1559_o without_o heir_n male_n and_o so_o the_o electorship_n fall_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n stephen_n duke_n of_o zweybruck_n fredrick_n palatine_n john_n the_o first_o john_n the_o second_o fredrick_n the_o three_o succeed_v otho_n enrich_v in_o the_o electorship_n and_o die_v 1576._o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o die_v 1583._o fredrick_n the_o four_o elector_n than_o pupil_n to_o john_n casimire_n his_o uncle_n the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o palatine_n and_o elector_n in_o two_o branch_n christian_n his_o sole_a sister_n john_n casunire_n be_v tutor_n to_o his_o nephew_n and_o elector_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o christian_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o die_v 1592._o dorothea_n his_o sole_a daughter_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o john_n fredrick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n call_v of_o coburg_n susan_n dorothy_n marry_v to_o john_n william_n duke_n of_o saxony_n call_v of_o wineberg_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o 2_o langrave_v of_o hessen_n kunigunde_fw-la jacobe_fw-la marry_v to_o the_o count_n of_o nassawe_v richard_n d._n of_o hunneseruck_a live_n when_o i_o write_v this_o the_o 2_o brach_n of_o the_o first_o house_n lodowick_n the_o black_a alexander_n lodowick_n wolfgang_n d._n of_o sweybruck_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o die_v in_o the_o french_a war_n 1569._o philip_n lodowick_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o julice_n of_o three_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o fredrick_n william_n duke_n of_o saxony_n wolfgang_n borne_n 1578._o augustus_n borne_n 1582._o john_n fredrick_n borne_n 1587._o john_n marry_v to_o another_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o julce_n two_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n in_o four_o branch_n then_o live_v the_o last_o branch_n be_v multiply_v from_o philip_n lodowick_n be_v then_o child_n fredrick_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lignic_n two_o twin_n bear_v 1591._o otho_n enrich_v marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirterberg_n he_o have_v both_o son_n and_o daughter_n eight_o sister_n partly_o dead_a partly_o live_v then_o rupert_n of_o rupert_n be_v george_n bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n to_o gustanus_n king_n of_o swetia_n who_o then_o be_v live_v he_o have_v 3_o son_n and_o diverse_a daughter_n a_o five_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n thus_o of_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n to_o lodowick_n the_o severe_a descend_v two_o house_n in_o many_o branch_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o first_o have_v the_o electorship_n and_o of_o lodowick_n the_o emperor_n the_o second_o son_n to_o lodowick_n the_o severe_a descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o follow_v lodowick_n the_o young_a brother_n be_v d._n of_o bavaria_n and_o be_v make_v emperor_n who_o die_v 1347._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n lodowick_n the_o emperor_n have_v two_o son_n stephen_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o die_v 1392._o fredrick_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n die_v 1404._o george_n the_o rich_a found_v the_o university_n of_o ingolstat_n and_o build_v the_o college_n of_o saint_n george_n and_o die_v 1503._o elizabeth_z his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n and_o to_o rupert_n george_n by_o his_o last_o will_n give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n but_o the_o emperor_n maximivan_n will_v not_o confirm_v this_o gift_n as_o injurious_a to_o the_o next_o heir_n in_o this_o pedigree_n whence_o rise_v the_o war_n of_o bavaria_n john_n of_o monach_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n die_v 1397._o albert_n the_o three_o refuse_v to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o die_v 1460._o albert_n the_o four_o bring_v the_o channon_n of_o 2_o monastery_n to_o monach_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n for_o which_o he_o hardly_o escape_v the_o proscription_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o he_o the_o emperor_n adjudge_v the_o
hamburg_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n for_o six_o year_n and_o so_o by_o turn_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v it_o lubeck_n of_o old_a have_v a_o duke_n till_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o after_o who_o death_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o their_o duke_n again_o and_o after_o five_o year_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o it_o free_v itself_o from_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 1226_o and_o after_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n obtain_v freedom_n and_o absolute_a power_n both_o lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n be_v say_v of_o old_a to_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o at_o last_o expel_v the_o king_n proctor_n they_o become_v free_a and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o this_o day_n they_o wary_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o live_v in_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o their_o attempt_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v freedom_n and_o absolute_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n because_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v their_o traffic_n in_o the_o baltike_a sea_n yet_o sometime_o league_v with_o the_o neighbour_n city_n which_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o freedom_n be_v easy_o draw_v to_o give_v mutual_a aid_n they_o have_v make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o good_a success_n lubeck_n be_v commend_v for_o just_a government_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o hospitality_n very_o fair_a and_o uniform_a building_n and_o the_o very_a pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o some_o make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o confederate_a city_n no_o appeal_n to_o university_n or_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v admit_v except_o the_o cause_n be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o dollar_n they_o late_o make_v sumptuary_n law_n restrain_v the_o number_n of_o guest_n and_o dish_n in_o feast_n with_o penalty_n according_a to_o the_o excess_n the_o citizen_n yearly_o choose_v twenty_o new_a senator_n and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d choose_v of_o their_o number_n four_o consul_n with_o a_o judge_n skilful_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n these_o magistrate_n define_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n the_o whole_a senate_n first_o examine_v they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o common_a consent_n with_o the_o door_n shut_v but_o when_o any_o capital_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o the_o malefactor_n and_o the_o very_a hour_n he_o be_v to_o die_v the_o hangman_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o market_n place_n the_o consul_n take_v the_o high_a place_n by_o turn_n one_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n they_o also_o by_o turn_n hear_v ambassador_n and_o receive_v complaint_n many_o office_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o senator_n two_o gather_z the_o rent_n other_o have_v care_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o a_o public_a house_n to_o public_a use_n no_o private_a man_n be_v allow_v to_o make_v that_o gain_n other_o oversee_v the_o building_n that_o they_o be_v uniform_a and_o strong_o build_v and_o free_a from_o danger_n of_o fire_n and_o likewise_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o city_n four_o sergeant_n attire_v in_o red_a gown_n attend_v the_o senate_n and_o summon_v man_n to_o appear_v beside_o twelve_o inferior_a sergeant_n and_o they_o neither_o carry_v sword_n nor_o any_o mace_n before_o the_o magistrate_n but_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o street_n like_o servant_n they_o do_v not_o imprison_v any_o debtor_n or_o light_a offender_n but_o only_o summon_v such_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o fine_n impose_v for_o not_o appear_v but_o they_o apprehend_v capital_a offender_n and_o prevent_v their_o escape_n by_o flight_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o creditor_n to_o put_v his_o debtor_n in_o prison_n but_o after_o a_o set_a time_n and_o with_o caution_n prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o they_o of_o lubeck_n so_o favour_v stranger_n as_o they_o only_o have_v right_a in_o this_o kind_n with_o expedition_n and_o have_v a_o proper_a tribunal_n or_o seat_n of_o judgement_n for_o themselves_o only_o yet_o herein_o they_o seem_v not_o favourable_a to_o stranger_n in_o that_o they_o permit_v they_o not_o to_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n otherwise_o they_o do_v as_o the_o common_a use_n be_v to_o keep_v all_o commodity_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o citizen_n not_o to_o be_v sell_v to_o stranger_n but_o by_o a_o citizen_n especial_o since_o without_o the_o help_n of_o stranger_n they_o have_v their_o own_o ship_n to_o bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o all_o commodity_n hamburg_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n govern_v but_o i_o can_v so_o much_o commend_v they_o for_o hospitality_n hamburg_n be_v rude_a to_o all_o stranger_n and_o malicious_a to_o englishman_n above_o other_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o for_o that_o our_o merchant_n leave_v that_o city_n seat_v themselves_o at_o stoade_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o stranger_n much_o less_o for_o a_o englishman_n to_o walk_v abroad_o after_o dinner_n when_o the_o common_a people_n be_v general_o heat_v with_o drink_n and_o the_o very_a justice_n be_v herein_o common_o tax_v not_o that_o they_o punish_v whoredom_n which_o no_o good_a man_n will_v disallow_v but_o that_o they_o permit_v whore_n in_o great_a multitude_n and_o yet_o favour_v the_o knavery_n of_o the_o sergeant_n who_o combine_v with_o the_o whore_n entrap_v man_n in_o their_o house_n so_o as_o not_o only_o the_o whore_n &_o sergeant_n make_v profit_n thereby_o but_o the_o very_a magistrate_n be_v just_o suspect_v to_o approve_v this_o course_n for_o their_o own_o gain_n brunswick_n a_o imperial_a city_n worthy_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a &_o so_o call_v as_o the_o village_n of_o bruno_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o hamburg_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o centre_n brunswick_n of_o saxony_n be_v of_o old_a as_o they_o say_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n thereof_o it_o consist_v of_o five_o city_n gather_v into_o one_o whereof_o each_o have_v his_o several_a privilege_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o seat_v alstatt_n be_v the_o part_n on_o the_o west_n side_n newstatt_a on_o the_o north_n side_n imsacke_v the_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n imhagen_n &_o altweg_v build_v first_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o part_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o howsoever_o all_o these_o have_v each_o their_o several_a senator_n and_o privilege_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o make_v the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n live_v under_o one_o common_a law_n and_o government_n the_o senator_n of_o each_o by_o yearly_a course_n govern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n for_o howsoever_o ten_o consul_n be_v yearly_a choose_v two_o of_o each_o city_n yet_o to_o the_o two_o consul_n of_o that_o city_n which_o by_o course_n be_v to_o govern_v for_o the_o year_n the_o other_o eight_o as_o inferior_a and_o much_o more_o all_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o five_o city_n yield_v for_o the_o time_n great_a reverence_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o all_o meeting_n and_o great_a obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n command_v one_o senate_n house_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o five_o city_n yet_o each_o of_o they_o have_v also_o a_o private_a senate-house_n the_o form_n of_o the_o public_a government_n be_v democraticall_a or_o popular_a they_o live_v in_o such_o fear_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n leave_v he_o shall_v take_v away_o their_o liberty_n as_o they_o have_v not_o only_o fortify_v the_o town_n very_o strong_o against_o assault_n or_o siege_n but_o also_o willing_o employ_v their_o citizen_n in_o foreign_a war_n as_o hire_a soldier_n insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n be_v make_v free_a who_o have_v not_o first_o serve_v one_o or_o two_o year_n in_o the_o war_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n &_o of_o luneburg_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o root_n namely_o luneburg_n from_o the_o old_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o henry_n call_v the_o lion_n d._n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v duke_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n also_o command_v a_o most_o ample_a territory_n be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o for_o a_o time_n live_v as_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o england_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n give_v in_o fee_fw-mi to_o the_o palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o a_o new_a family_n this_o henry_n the_o lion_n die_v in_o brunswick_n about_o the_o year_n 1195._o his_o elder_a son_n otho_n the_o four_o be_v
see_v but_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o chief_a yea_o sole_a cause_n of_o rend_v this_o strong_a member_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n sweitzerland_n about_o that_o time_n abound_v with_o noble_a family_n and_o they_o the_o governor_n favour_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o power_n whereupon_o they_o oppress_v the_o common_a people_n and_o provoke_v their_o extreme_a hatred_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o combine_v themselves_o in_o mutual_a league_n against_o this_o oppression_n yet_o the_o common_a people_n have_v never_o dare_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o gentry_n if_o the_o empire_n have_v enjoy_v peace_n but_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n often_o cast_v out_o their_o spiritual_a thunderbolt_n i_o mean_v excommunication_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o aswell_o absolve_v all_o subject_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o heartried_a ambitious_a traitor_n to_o be_v competitor_n against_o the_o emperor_n yea_o stir_v up_o their_o kinsman_n and_o their_o very_a child_n to_o make_v civil_a war_n with_o they_o in_o this_o confuse_a anarchy_n a_o patron_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o most_o wicked_a person_n to_o defend_v he_o so_o he_o will_v follow_v his_o party_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o receive_v the_o common_a people_n of_o sweitzerland_n into_o his_o protection_n against_o the_o gentleman_n they_o likewise_o as_o the_o client_n of_o monastery_n follow_v the_o pope_n party_n whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o zurech_n the_o vrij_fw-la and_o suitij_fw-la of_o who_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v call_v sweitzers_n be_v three_o community_n first_o in_o the_o year_n 1251_o make_v a_o league_n for_o three_o year_n against_o the_o gentleman_n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o entrap_v they_o and_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o make_v more_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a league_n for_o defence_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o serve_v diverse_a emperor_n in_o the_o parall_a tumult_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v great_a privilege_n then_o they_o draw_v other_o community_n and_o neighbour_n city_n to_o be_v partner_n of_o their_o league_n final_o after_o they_o have_v root_v out_o the_o family_n of_o gentleman_n and_o have_v by_o conspiracy_n castout_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o sweitzerland_n be_v fall_v they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n attain_v this_o absolute_a state_n which_o we_o see_v they_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o foresay_a strife_n continue_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o lodowick_n of_o bavaria_n contend_v for_o the_o empire_n with_o frederick_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o sweitzer_n take_v part_n with_o lodowick_n who_o express_o ratify_v the_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n of_o then_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o community_n vulgar_o call_v canton_n the_o commonwealth_n fellow_n or_o confederate_n and_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n or_o governement_n to_o which_o semler_n add_v the_o forraigue_n league_n for_o a_o four_o part_n the_o community_n be_v vulgar_o call_v ort_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n canton_n of_o the_o canton_n sweitzer_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o call_v they_o and_o they_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n among_o these_o canton_n the_o vrij_fw-la come_v from_o the_o taurisci_n the_o suitij_fw-la come_v from_o the_o cimbri_n the_o vnderualdij_fw-la of_o the_o race_n of_o banish_a roman_n about_o the_o year_n 1308_o make_v a_o mutual_a league_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o have_v overcome_v in_o battle_n leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1315_o make_v this_o league_n perpetual_a lucerna_fw-la the_o four_o canton_n be_v much_o wrong_v while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o avoid_v tyranny_n in_o that_o confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1332_o join_v itself_o in_o perpetual_a league_n zurech_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n receive_v for_o the_o 5_o canton_n when_o these_o canton_n make_v war_n upon_o glarona_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o country_n most_o commodious_a for_o the_o common_a good_a all_o the_o people_n so_o hate_v the_o governor_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o so_o desire_a freedom_n as_o they_o yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o glarona_n the_o foresay_a year_n become_v the_o six_o canton_n likewise_o when_o the_o canton_n zurech_n make_v war_n upon_o zug_n a_o town_n possess_v by_o gentleman_n subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whence_o they_o be_v much_o annoy_v the_o citizen_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o gentleman_n yield_v themselves_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o league_n become_v the_o seven_o canton_n 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v find_v the_o faithful_a love_n of_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o say_a confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1352_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o three_o first_o name_v canton_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o zurech_n and_o lucerna_fw-la be_v contain_v the_o three_o canton_n be_v bind_v to_o those_o two_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o bern_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o bern_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o two_o canton_n and_o so_o bern_n become_v the_o eight_o canton_n the_o town_n friburg_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v many_o way_n oppress_v in_o the_o say_a confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n make_v league_n with_o bern_n and_o when_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o pretence_n to_o visit_v they_o do_v for_o that_o cause_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n they_o in_o the_o year_n 1481_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o burgundian_n war_n become_v the_o nine_o canton_n solothara_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o berne_n in_o the_o year_n 1351_o and_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1481_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o ten_o canton_n bizila_n free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1327_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o 3_o first_o canton_n &_o after_o provoke_v by_o many_o injury_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1501_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o all_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o eleven_o canton_n 〈◊〉_d a_o imperial_a city_n first_o sell_v or_o engage_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o again_o unite_v to_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v proscribe_v in_o the_o council_n of_o costnetz_n because_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1454_o exact_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o duke_z of_o austria_z not_o as_o emperor_n they_o first_o make_v a_o league_n for_o certain_a year_n with_o six_o canton_n and_o after_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suenian_a war_n make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n in_o the_o year_n 1501_o with_o all_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o become_v the_o twelve_o canton_n abbatiscella_n vulgar_o call_v apinzill_n contain_v eight_o village_n after_o it_o have_v obtain_v freedom_n from_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n by_o arm_n and_o money_n have_v war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o the_o year_n 1408_o at_o which_o time_n it_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o canton_n and_o after_o provoke_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n in_o the_o year_n 1452_o it_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1513_o become_v the_o thirteen_o canton_n among_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n first_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n in_o the_o year_n 1451_o league_n obtain_v to_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o four_o canton_n zurech_v lucerna_fw-la suitia_n and_o glarona_n which_o right_o all_o the_o abbot_n renew_v and_o promise_v that_o all_o their_o possession_n shall_v lie_v open_a to_o the_o say_a canton_n and_o that_o in_o controversy_n they_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o canton_n and_o by_o another_o agreement_n each_o of_o these_o canton_n appoint_v a_o captain_n to_o be_v assessor_n to_o the_o abbot_n in_o judgement_n and_o the_o canton_n have_v half_a of_o all_o mulct_n or_o fine_n impose_v and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v they_o in_o war_n and_o howsoever_o some_o of_o the_o canton_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o they_o send_v a_o captain_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o defend_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n gallus_n which_o have_v buy_v freedom_n from_o all_o right_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n make_v a_o perpectuall_a league_n with_o six_o canton_n zurech_n bern_n lucerna_fw-la suitia_n
must_v have_v full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n custom_n privilege_n and_o all_o secret_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n zurech_n have_v two_o public_a court_n of_o judgement_n or_o justice_n one_o of_o eight_o judge_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o lesser_a counsel_n or_o senate_n who_o determine_v civil_a cause_n debt_n and_o the_o like_a and_o from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o themselves_o refer_v the_o most_o difficult_a matter_n to_o the_o senate_n the_o other_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revenue_n basil_n have_v two_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o great_a town_n and_o a_o three_o in_o the_o lesser_a town_n the_o great_a court_n consist_v of_o ten_o judge_n who_o be_v partly_o take_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o determine_v civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n but_o the_o burgomaster_n or_o mayor_n be_v precedent_n for_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o criminal_a and_o three_o man_n call_v the_o capital_a triumuiri_fw-la of_o senators_z degree_n plead_v and_o prove_v inditement_n against_o malefactor_n but_o at_o zurech_n and_o schafhusen_n the_o new_a senate_n judge_v capital_a cause_n yet_o the_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n be_v not_o then_o precedent_n as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o the_o senate_n by_o special_a privilege_n choose_v yearly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o at_o basil_n capital_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o public_a place_n but_o at_o zurech_n in_o a_o close_a private_a court_n with_o the_o door_n shut_v and_o at_o schafhusen_n the_o accusation_n and_o defence_n be_v make_v in_o open_a court_n but_o all_o be_v exclude_v when_o the_o senate_n give_v judgement_n the_o lesser_a court_n of_o the_o great_a town_n at_o basil_n do_v only_o determine_v small_a controversy_n not_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o lesser_a town_n of_o basill_n have_v his_o own_o burgomaster_n or_o consul_n and_o determine_v all_o cause_n except_o criminal_a at_o schafbusen_v the_o city_n court_n of_o justice_n determine_v of_o debt_n contract_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o controversy_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o gold_n gulden_n the_o senate_n iudgo_v it_o and_o this_o city_n court_n have_v twenty_o assessor_n namely_o one_o of_o each_o tribe_n and_o eight_o other_o choose_v by_o the_o senate_n it_o have_v another_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n and_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v precedent_n thereof_o and_o this_o court_n impose_v fines_n and_o judge_v the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o less_o weight_n as_o small_a injury_n and_o vulgar_a reproach_n for_o the_o senate_n determine_v of_o the_o great_a touch_v the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o these_o city_n the_o consul_n call_v burgomaster_n be_v of_o chief_a dignity_n than_o the_o tribune_n then_o diverse_a treasurer_n and_o officer_n about_o the_o revenue_n and_o tribute_n the_o next_o degree_n be_v of_o those_o officer_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o public_a building_n and_o work_n than_o those_o who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o victual_n as_o those_o who_o look_v to_o the_o weight_n and_o goodness_n of_o bread_n and_o those_o who_o oversee_v the_o shambles_n that_o no_o unsound_a meat_n be_v sell_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o moderate_a price_n which_o they_o set_v down_o and_o appoint_v how_o flesh_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o pound_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o fish_n market_n and_o salt_v meat_n and_o butter_n and_o cheese_n likewise_o the_o officer_n who_o protect_v orphan_n and_o widow_n who_o dispense_v public_a aim_n govern_v those_o house_n and_o who_o oversee_v weight_n and_o measure_n and_o the_o public_a school_n some_o of_o the_o prefecture_n or_o governement_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n so_o as_o the_o governor_n remain_v senator_n in_o the_o city_n and_o only_o at-set_a day_n go_v to_o the_o village_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o senate_n only_o judge_v of_o capital_a cause_n but_o to_o those_o governement_n which_o be_v large_a and_o far_o distant_a they_o send_v governor_n who_o judge_v not_o only_o civil_a but_o most_o capital_a cause_n in_o privilege_n custom_n and_o peculiar_a court_n of_o judgement_n where_o the_o prefecture_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v judge_n among_o themselves_o the_o governor_n alter_v nothing_o therein_o but_o only_o sit_v as_o precedent_n in_o their_o judgement_n these_o their_o right_n always_o preserve_v thus_o among_o other_o the_o city_n of_o zurech_n have_v two_o pleasant_a saire_fw-fr town_n subject_n to_o it_o which_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n of_o zurech_n but_o have_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o serve_v zurech_n in_o war_n but_o under_o their_o own_o colour_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v touch_v the_o commonwealth_n general_a and_o particular_a of_o the_o canton_n among_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n be_v the_o abbot_n and_o town_n of_o saint_n gallus_n the_o league_n abbot_n be_v number_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o his_o power_n be_v much_o diminish_v in_o these_o day_n yet_o he_o set_v governor_n over_o many_o place_n and_o his_o ammans_n do_v justice_n in_o his_o name_n also_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o appeal_n gallus_n be_v make_v from_o the_o lesser_a court_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v officer_n of_o all_o kind_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o prince_n the_o town_n as_o likewise_o that_o of_o mulhuse_v and_o rotevil_n be_v number_v among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o it_o as_o the_o other_o two_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n former_o describe_v save_v that_o this_o town_n of_o saint_n gallus_n have_v some_o peculiar_a thing_n it_o have_v six_o tribe_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o gentleman_n it_o have_v two_o senate_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a in_o which_o lesser_a senate_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o senator_n namely_o three_o consul_n nine_o senator_n and_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o tribe_n for_o each_o tribe_n have_v three_o master_n choose_v by_o the_o tribe_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o lesser_a counsel_n or_o senate_n and_o one_o of_o they_o yearly_o by_o course_n govern_v each_o tribe_n be_v six_o in_o number_n the_o other_o two_o be_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o make_v twelve_o and_o twice_o every_o year_n be_v the_o choice_n make_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o magistrate_n the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o consul_n exercise_v that_o office_n for_o the_o present_a year_n the_o second_o do_v exercise_v it_o the_o year_n besore_n and_o the_o three_o be_v judge_n of_o capital_a crime_n and_o the_o consul_n be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n the_o great_a senate_n consist_v of_o sixty_o six_o man_n this_o town_n have_v also_o a_o inferior_a consul_n or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v a_o deputy_n consul_n the_o lesser_a senate_n judge_v civil_a cause_n the_o great_a meet_v five_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o judge_v of_o appeal_n and_o of_o take_v new_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o like_a and_o extraordinary_o it_o be_v call_v often_o as_o for_o judge_v capital_a cause_n at_o which_o time_n the_o advocate_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o i_o say_v to_o be_v the_o three_o consul_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o whole_a people_n be_v call_v together_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n first_o when_o the_o consul_n be_v choose_v 2._o when_o oath_n be_v give_v to_o the_o new_a consul_n three_o when_o the_o ordination_n of_o tribute_n be_v read_v before_o the_o people_n &_o the_o law_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n be_v read_v before_o the_o pepole_n at_o these_o three_o meeting_n the_o first_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v of_o five_o man_n which_o judge_v of_o debt_n of_o wage_n or_o hire_n of_o victual_n of_o injury_n and_o fine_n without_o appeal_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o city_n be_v of_o twelve_o man_n change_v twice_o each_o year_n &_o from_o it_o appeal_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o lesser_a senate_n so_o the_o cause_n be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n but_o if_o he_o that_o appeal_v lose_v the_o cause_n he_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o judge_n the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n live_v by_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n whereupon_o strict_a law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o that_o the_o web_n undress_v be_v view_v by_o three_o skilful_a man_n and_o be_v mark_v according_a to_o the_o goodness_n and_o if_o it_o be_v faulty_a be_v rend_v in_o the_o midst_n through_o the_o breadth_n or_o be_v burn_v where_o any_o great_a fault_n be_v find_v and_o that_o public_o beside_o a_o fine_a impose_v upon_o
the_o weaver_n after_o swear_v man_n measure_n and_o mark_v the_o cloth_n beside_o other_o officer_n who_o curious_o and_o particular_o view_v each_o cloth_n i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o town_n that_o it_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o abbot_n when_o he_o seek_v to_o remove_v from_o it_o to_o another_o town_n more_o absolute_o in_o his_o power_n not_o only_o the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o clothworking_a but_o also_o the_o holy_a relic_n whereby_o in_o those_o day_n great_a gain_n come_v to_o they_o among_o the_o rhetian_o or_o grison_n each_o convent_n or_o meeting_n or_o community_n have_v his_o amman_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n yearly_o choose_v and_o a_o general_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a grison_n league_n call_v landtrichter_n that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o land_n yearly_a choose_v at_o the_o public_a meeting_n they_o have_v many_o convent_v or_o meeting_n but_o only_o three_o league_n the_o head_n of_o the_o second_o league_n call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v the_o city_n of_o chur_n which_o have_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o of_o zurech_n the_o three_o league_n have_v but_o one_o commonwealth_n for_o howsoever_o most_o place_n have_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o law_n or_o rather_o custom_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n aswell_o for_o civil_a as_o criminal_a cause_n yet_o the_o chief_a power_n be_v in_o the_o common_a or_o public_a senate_n of_o the_o three_o league_n consist_v of_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v not_o unlike_o the_o general_a senate_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v seldom_o call_v but_o they_o have_v another_o counsel_n or_o senate_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n namely_o the_o provincial_a judge_n of_o the_o upper_a league_n the_o consul_n of_o chur_n for_o the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n &_o the_o amman_n of_o the_o three_o league_n of_o the_o ten_o jurisdiction_n with_o other_o choose_a man_n join_v to_o they_o but_o this_o counsel_n have_v not_o full_a power_n for_o the_o act_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o league_n &_o that_o stand_v in_o force_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v confirm_v and_o the_o judgment_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o several_a community_n be_v register_v in_o a_o write_a book_n they_o determine_v controversy_n and_o give_v judgement_n as_o the_o sweitzer_n do_v among_o their_o statute_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o chur_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v not_o appoint_v any_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o three_o league_n have_v their_o prefecture_n or_o government_n under_o they_o &_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o italian_a prefecture_n as_o of_o those_o under_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n from_o who_o the_o subject_n may_v appeal_v the_o three_o league_n by_o course_n appoint_v these_o governor_n for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o convente_n or_o community_n by_o course_n in_o their_o own_o league_n name_v the_o say_a governor_n for_o two_o year_n touch_v the_o valesian_o the_o convent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n be_v seven_o and_o of_o the_o low_a valesian_o be_v six_o the_o bishop_n of_o sedune_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n or_o region_n who_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n at_o sedune_n and_o by_o the_o burgess_n send_v from_o the_o seven_o convent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o country_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o say_a burgess_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o publke_n consent_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v and_o to_o he_o all_o civil_a cause_n be_v refer_v each_o convent_n have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o mayor_n or_o castellan_n who_o with_o the_o senate_n of_o that_o counent_n judge_v civil_a and_o capital_a cause_n and_o under_o he_o be_v the_o amman_n whichis_n the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o cautons_n dwelling_n in_o village_n appeal_v be_v admit_v from_o all_o the_o several_a convent_v to_o the_o public_a senate_n of_o valesia_n consist_v of_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o convent_v and_o this_o senate_n meet_v at_o sedune_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o the_o bish_n open_fw-mi sit_v in_o that_o counsel_n and_o the_o baly_n take_v the_o voice_n by_o this_o senate_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v the_o governor_n and_o public_a officer_n be_v choose_v and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n the_o lord_n of_o chiurone_n of_o old_a be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sedune_n viscount_n of_o sedune_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o valesia_n the_o valesian_o have_v a_o peculiar_a statute_n to_o repress_v the_o violence_n of_o mighty_a man_n the_o common_a wealth_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o seven_o conuent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n who_o lower_v valesia_n obey_v be_v distribute_v into_o six_o prefecture_n or_o government_n and_o three_o other_o prefecture_n out_o of_o valesia_n take_v or_o subdue_v in_o the_o savoian_a war_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o they_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n have_v league_n with_o the_o three_o canton_n for_o civil_a cause_n acknowledge_v bipenne_n the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n and_o for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o losanna_n but_o have_v cast_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o obtain_v immunity_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o losanna_n when_o that_o bishopric_n and_o city_n be_v take_v and_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o bern._n the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n appoint_v the_o mayor_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o mayor_n take_v a_o oath_n from_o the_o citizen_n and_o they_o likewise_o a_o oath_n from_o he_o and_o he_o with_o the_o senate_n judge_v criminal_a cause_n and_o be_v precedent_n for_o capital_a judgement_n the_o bishop_n have_v half_a of_o all_o fine_n above_o three_o pound_n and_o certain_a tithe_n with_o some_o other_o revenue_n but_o the_o custom_n imposition_n and_o tribute_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o citizen_n serve_v the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n in_o war_n but_o no_o further_o from_o the_o town_n than_o they_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n but_o if_o he_o will_v use_v they_o further_o he_o must_v hire_v they_o with_o pay_n the_o same_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 1382_o which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o lesser_a town_n of_o basil._n the_o public_a senate_n as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o lesser_a be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgomaster_n be_v next_o in_o authority_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n go_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n the_o consul_n tribune_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n only_o the_o ensign_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o with_o the_o consul_n have_v the_o care_n of_o pupil_n this_o town_n have_v some_o subject_n and_o their_o conuent_v without_o any_o governor_n exercise_v judgement_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n the_o stipendiary_a town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o canton_n have_v two_o counsel_n or_o senate_n city_n and_o he_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o public_a counsel_n be_v call_v schuldthess_n as_o set_v over_o debt_n and_o at_o baden_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n also_o they_o have_v their_o officer_n their_o exchequer_n and_o tribute_n belongiug_v to_o each_o city_n but_o at_o baden_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o the_o town_n be_v subject_a last_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o frawenfeld_n redeem_v itself_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o auria_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a slave_n to_o that_o monastery_n at_o this_o day_n it_o give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o auria_n the_o privilege_n always_o preserve_v and_o that_o monastery_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantia_n vulgar_o call_v costnetz_n the_o city_n judge_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v capital_o touch_v the_o prefecture_n or_o governemente_n under_o the_o
at_o hage_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o determine_v difficult_a matter_n without_o some_o diffidence_n till_o they_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o their_o particular_a city_n and_o province_n except_o they_o be_v make_v confident_a by_o the_o concur_v of_o eminent_a man_n who_o can_v draw_v or_o lead_v the_o people_n to_o approve_v of_o their_o do_n or_o in_o such_o case_n as_o by_o long_a practice_n they_o full_o know_v not_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o people_n so_o wary_a be_v they_o notwithstanding_o the_o provincial_a state_n from_o their_o community_n and_o the_o general_a state_n at_o hage_n from_o they_o have_v most_o ample_a power_n and_o absolute_a commission_n in_o express_a word_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n they_o judge_v profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a thing_n to_o observe_v their_o art_n when_o in_o difficult_a case_n they_o desire_v to_o protract_v time_n or_o delude_v agent_n how_o the_o general_a state_n answer_v that_o they_o must_v first_o consult_v with_o the_o provincial_a state_n and_o they_o again_o answer_v that_o they_o must_v first_o know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o community_n before_o they_o can_v determine_v and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o in_o his_o mouth_n than_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o superior_n for_o so_o they_o call_v they_o whereas_o if_o business_n be_v so_o to_o be_v dispatch_v no_o doubt_n great_a difficulty_n will_v arise_v in_o all_o particular_a action_n in_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o general_a state_n beside_o the_o state_n themselves_o count_n maurice_n have_v as_o i_o think_v a_o double_a voice_n yet_o i_o never_o observe_v he_o to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o assembly_n the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n have_v likewise_o his_o voice_n and_o count_n solms_n as_o i_o hear_v because_o he_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o count_n egmond_n and_o for_o his_o good_a desert_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o like_a privilege_n thus_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n be_v aristocratical_a that_o be_v of_o the_o best_a man_n save_o that_o the_o people_n choose_v the_o great_a senate_n which_o rule_v all_o touch_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o particular_a city_n amsterdam_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o holland_n where_o the_o great_a senate_n consist_v of_o thirty_o six_o chief_a citizen_n whereof_o city_n one_o die_v another_o be_v choose_v into_o his_o place_n and_o this_o senate_n yearly_o choose_v four_o consul_n who_o judge_v civil_a cause_n and_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v ten_o judge_n of_o criminal_a cause_n vulgar_o call_v scout_n though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o senate_n the_o other_o city_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n govern_v but_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n they_o have_v great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o senator_n the_o tribute_n tax_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o kind_n impose_v by_o mutual_a consent_n so_o great_a be_v the_o love_n of_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n be_v very_o burdensome_a and_o they_o willing_o bear_v they_o though_o for_o much_o less_o exaction_n impose_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o they_o hold_v contrary_a to_o right_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o make_v war_n against_o a_o prince_n of_o such_o great_a power_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o unequal_a proportion_v of_o all_o contribution_n they_o be_v somewhat_o at_o odds_n among_o themselves_o &_o many_o time_n jar_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o break_v their_o concord_n have_v not_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o the_o eminent_a danger_n of_o spanish_a revenge_n together_o with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o freedom_n once_o taste_v force_v they_o to_o constant_a unity_n this_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o when_o they_o humble_o offer_v themselves_o vassal_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o the_o first_o infancy_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n if_o her_o majesty_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n whosoever_o undertake_v their_o protection_n have_v burden_a they_o with_o half_a the_o exaction_n they_o now_o bear_v it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v thereby_o have_v be_v so_o exasperate_v as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o have_v return_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o anger_n they_o have_v high_o provoke_v then_o to_o endure_v the_o yoke_n of_o such_o a_o protector_n for_o each_o tun_n of_o beer_n which_o they_o large_o swallow_v they_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n six_o flemish_a shilling_n each_o shilling_n be_v six_o stiver_n i_o mean_v of_o beer_n sell_v abroad_o for_o they_o pay_v only_o four_o shilling_n for_o such_o beer_n as_o man_n brew_v for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o private_a family_n which_o frugality_n few_o or_o none_o use_v except_o perhaps_o some_o brew_v small_a beer_n for_o their_o family_n and_o indeed_o i_o doubt_v they_o will_v find_v small_a frugality_n in_o brew_v other_o beer_n for_o themselves_o if_o the_o cellar_n lie_v open_a to_o their_o servant_n and_o howsoever_o the_o ton_n be_v of_o diverse_a price_n according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o beer_n namely_o of_o two_o three_o four_o five_o or_o six_o gulden_n the_o tun_n though_o at_o leyden_n only_o the_o brewer_n may_v not_o sell_v beer_n of_o diverse_a price_n for_o fear_n of_o fraud_n in_o mix_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o the_o tribute_n they_o have_v excellent_a fat_a pasture_n whereof_o each_o acre_n be_v worth_a forty_o pound_n or_o more_o to_o be_v purchase_v and_o they_o pay_v tribute_n for_o every_o head_n of_o cattle_n feed_v therein_o as_o two_o stiver_n weekly_a for_o each_o cow_n for_o the_o pail_n the_o great_a number_n whereof_o may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o cheese_n export_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o the_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n they_o spend_v at_o home_n be_v the_o most_o common_a food_n of_o all_o the_o people_n for_o ox_n horse_n sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n sell_v in_o market_n the_o twelve_o part_n at_o least_o of_o the_o price_n be_v pay_v for_o tribute_n and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o often_o by_o the_o year_n sell_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o new_a master_n still_o pay_v as_o much_o they_o pay_v five_o stiver_n for_o every_o bushel_n of_o their_o own_o wheat_n which_o they_o use_v to_o grind_v in_o public_a mill_n and_o since_o they_o give_v tribute_n of_o half_a in_o half_n for_o food_n and_o most_o necessary_a thing_n common_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o tribute_n as_o the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v the_o imposition_n must_v needs_o be_v think_v great_a lay_v upon_o foreign_a commodity_n serve_v for_o pleasure_n pride_n and_o luxury_n beside_o that_o these_o tribute_n be_v ordinary_a and_o no_o doubt_n upon_o any_o necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v increase_v french_a wine_n at_o middleburg_n the_o staple_n thereof_o and_o rhenish_a wine_n at_o dort_n the_o staple_n thereof_o be_v sell_v by_o privilege_n without_o any_o imposition_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n man_n pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o impost_n as_o for_o the_o wine_n only_o in_o the_o camp_n all_o thing_n for_o food_n be_v sell_v without_o any_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o they_o and_o some_o but_o very_o few_o eminent_a man_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o pay_v no_o imposition_n for_o like_a thing_n of_o food_n each_o student_n in_o the_o vnivertie_n have_v eighty_o measure_n of_o wine_n vulgar_o call_v stoop_v allow_v he_o free_a from_o imposition_n and_o for_o six_o barrel_n of_o beer_n only_o pay_v one_o gulden_n and_o a_o quarter_n that_o be_v two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n english_a be_v altogether_o free_a from_o all_o other_o tribute_n which_o privilege_n the_o citizen_n enjoy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o student_n diet_v with_o they_o and_o no_o doubt_n the_o rector_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o university_n have_v great_a immunity_n in_o these_o kind_n one_o thing_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v understand_v how_o these_o province_n thus_o oppress_v with_o tribute_n and_o make_v war_n against_o a_o most_o powerful_a king_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n which_o use_v to_o waste_v most_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o make_v province_n desolate_a have_v far_o great_a riches_n than_o any_o most_o peaceable_a country_n of_o their_o neighbour_n or_o then_o ever_o themselves_o former_o attain_v in_o their_o great_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o that_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n ingenium_fw-la mala_fw-la sape_fw-la monent_fw-la adversity_n oft_o whet_v the_o wit_n so_o as_o by_o war_n they_o be_v grow_v more_o witty_a and_o industrious_a or_o for_o that_o flanders_n and_o antwerp_n the_o famous_a city_n in_o former_a time_n so_o draw_v all_o traffic_n and_o rich_a merchant_n to_o they_o as_o
all_o the_o neighbour_n province_n be_v thereby_o impoverish_v all_o which_o trade_n by_o the_o war_n fall_v to_o holland_n most_o strong_a in_o ship_v or_o for_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v such_o commodity_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n run_v to_o all_o town_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o city_n as_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n incursion_n or_o any_o impediment_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o their_o confine_n then_o to_o have_v it_o in_o their_o bosom_n in_o which_o point_n it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o remember_v how_o the_o hollander_n mock_v the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o northern_a sea_n &_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o they_o think_v they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n come_v into_o any_o haven_n &_o lead_v their_o army_n into_o any_o of_o those_o province_n &_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o enter_v holland_n with_o their_o army_n and_o they_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n drown_v their_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v therewith_o astonish_v and_o give_v gold_n chain_n money_n and_o the_o most_o precious_a thing_n they_o have_v to_o the_o country_n people_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o those_o watery_a place_n to_o firm_a land_n if_o any_o man_n require_v true_a and_o great_a reason_n of_o these_o province_n grow_v rich_a by_o war_n let_v he_o make_v curious_a search_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n no_o doubt_n the_o frequent_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n pass_v by_o their_o city_n the_o innumerable_a water_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v or_o little_a move_a which_o by_o make_v ditch_n carry_v boat_n and_o bark_n to_o all_o their_o city_n be_v there_o more_o frequent_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o all_o their_o village_n and_o compass_v almost_o all_o their_o pasture_n yield_v no_o small_a commodity_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o they_o have_v little_a of_o their_o own_o to_o export_v and_o want_v corn_n wood_n or_o coal_n and_o many_o necessary_n for_o their_o use_n yet_o by_o this_o only_a benefit_n and_o their_o singular_a industry_n not_o only_o most_o abundant_o enjoy_v all_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o by_o transport_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o own_o ship_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o unspeakable_a number_n make_v very_o great_a gain_n be_v delight_v in_o navigation_n by_o nature_n as_o bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n and_o have_v by_o war_n heat_n their_o phlegmatic_a humour_n attain_v to_o such_o skill_n therein_o as_o for_o traffic_v they_o sail_v to_o the_o most_o remote_a coast_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v so_o bold_a seaman_n as_o they_o will_v scarce_o yield_v in_o this_o art_n to_o the_o english_a for_o many_o former_a year_n excel_v therein_o so_o as_o their_o tribute_n impose_v on_o merchant_n commodity_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o exceed_v great_a moment_n and_o not_o to_o weary_v myself_o with_o the_o curious_a search_n thereof_o i_o will_v only_o add_v for_o conjecture_v of_o the_o general_a one_o particular_a relate_v to_o i_o by_o credible_a man_n that_o in_o time_n when_o italy_n suffer_v dearth_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n from_o these_o part_n the_o tribute_n of_o one_o city_n amsterdam_n in_o one_o week_n exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a whence_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o tribute_n in_o all_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v excessive_o great_a so_o as_o add_v the_o imposition_n upon_o domestical_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a contribution_n pay_v by_o the_o enemy_n subject_n upon_o the_o confine_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o purchase_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n and_o good_n with_o freedom_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o freybooting_a soldier_n a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v no_o less_o able_a than_o they_o have_v be_v dare_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n this_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o particular_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o diverse_a law_n place_n and_o by_o the_o public_a edict_n upon_o diverse_a new_a occasion_n make_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o these_o want_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o particular_a city_n be_v govern_v after_o the_o manner_n above_o name_v and_o particular_o at_o leyden_n myself_o have_v observe_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o village_n call_v by_o write_n set_v upon_o post_n in_o the_o public_a street_n to_o have_v their_o controversy_n judge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n not_o at_o any_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o affair_n at_o the_o judge_n pleasure_n high_a injury_n and_o maim_n of_o any_o member_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n which_o pass_v over_o light_a injury_n not_o give_v such_o ample_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o wrong_a even_o by_o word_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n give_v so_o as_o with_o they_o no_o less_o than_o in_o england_n quarrel_n and_o brawling_n be_v frequent_a and_o often_o break_v out_o into_o manslaughter_n wherein_o those_o who_o will_v revenge_v themselves_o by_o force_n first_o agree_v between_o themselves_o whether_o they_o will_v strike_v or_o stab_v and_o then_o draw_v out_o long_a knife_n which_o they_o ordinary_o wear_v they_o wound_v one_o another_o by_o course_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n either_o by_o slash_n or_o stab_n which_o they_o call_v schneiden_fw-mi and_o stecken_fw-mi they_o common_o allow_v money_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o use_v and_o to_o the_o end_n poor_a man_n upon_o pawn_n may_v borrow_v small_a sum_n for_o a_o short_a time_n they_o admit_v a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n vulgar_o so_o call_v in_o each_o city_n who_o take_v a_o pawn_n lend_v a_o gulden_a for_o a_o brass_n coin_n call_v a_o doigt_n by_o the_o week_n but_o this_o lombard_n in_o the_o french_a church_n there_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n the_o pawn_n use_v to_o be_v worth_a a_o three_o part_n more_o than_o the_o money_n lend_v and_o one_o year_n &_o a_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o money_n be_v due_a the_o usurer_n have_v the_o pawn_n to_o himself_o but_o before_o that_o time_n the_o debtor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v at_o any_o time_n have_v his_o pawn_n first_o pay_v the_o borrow_a money_n with_o the_o use_n to_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o common_a report_n than_o be_v that_o the_o state_n will_v take_v this_o as_o a_o public_a office_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o help_v the_o poor_a not_o able_a to_o pay_v by_o sell_v the_o pawn_n to_o the_o owner_n best_a profit_n touch_v inheritance_n upon_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o child_n may_v compel_v their_o father_n to_o divide_v his_o good_n with_o they_o lest_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v consume_v or_o waste_v the_o same_o and_o the_o wife_n that_o bring_v a_o dowry_n be_v her_o husband_n grow_v never_o so_o rich_a by_o his_o trade_n may_v when_o she_o die_v give_v not_o only_o her_o dowry_n but_o half_o her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n to_o her_o own_o kinsman_n after_o his_o death_n if_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o he_o and_o if_o she_o bring_v no_o dowry_n yet_o she_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o half_a her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n and_o as_o be_v suppose_v by_o their_o mutual_a labour_n a_o son_n may_v not_o be_v disinherit_v but_o upon_o cause_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n and_o only_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o legacy_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wife_n of_o holland_n buy_v and_o sell_v all_o thing_n at_o home_n and_o use_v to_o sail_v to_o hamburg_n wine_n and_o into_o england_n for_o exercise_n of_o traffic_n i_o hear_v from_o credible_a man_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o enchusen_n within_o thirty_o year_n then_o past_a use_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o put_v she_o away_o at_o the_o year_n end_n if_o they_o like_v she_o not_o which_o barbarous_a custom_n civility_n and_o religion_n have_v since_o abolish_v and_o at_o delft_n i_o do_v see_v two_o example_n of_o man_n who_o have_v bury_v their_o wife_n do_v after_o marry_v their_o wife_n sister_n it_o be_v no_o rare_a thing_n for_o blow_n to_o happen_v between_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o i_o credible_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v slight_a punishment_n for_o that_o fault_n and_o myself_o do_v hear_v the_o crier_n summon_v a_o man_n