Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n 1,806 5 5.6659 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69762 A perswasive to an ingenuous tryal of opinions in religion Clagett, Nicholas, 1654-1727. 1685 (1685) Wing C4370; ESTC R927 37,500 66

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while_o they_o perceive_v it_o not_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n reasonable_a that_o the_o state_n under_o which_o we_o live_v shall_v leave_v we_o lawless_a and_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n of_o temporal_a penalty_n what_o religion_n we_o profess_v and_o what_o communion_n we_o observe_v for_o the_o most_o dangerous_a pretence_n for_o the_o ●●●rying_n on_o of_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a design_n against_o the_o government_n be_v that_o of_o religion_n and_o a_o few_o man_n that_o mean_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o greatness_n and_o power_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o manage_v the_o zeal_n of_o a_o superstitious_a multitude_n against_o the_o government_n for_o their_o own_o private_a end_n while_o they_o scorn_v the_o superstition_n of_o their_o follower_n and_o perhaps_o all_o pretence_n to_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v the_o government_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o to_o provide_v by_o the_o most_o prudent_a method_n that_o no_o other_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o all_o liberty_n to_o inquire_v and_o judge_v for_o ourselves_o be_v destroy_v if_o at_o last_o we_o must_v conform_v to_o the_o law_n or_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o refusal_n the_o contrary_n will_v be_v easy_o show_v to_o any_o one_o who_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v infinite_o more_o concern_v what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v than_o in_o our_o present_a fortune_n for_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v error_n which_o authority_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v and_o that_o they_o be_v unlawful_a thing_n which_o it_o require_v we_o to_o do_v in_o divine_a service_n and_o that_o by_o a_o due_a and_o diligent_a examination_n of_o thing_n i_o come_v to_o know_v this_o do_v i_o get_v nothing_o by_o my_o enquiry_n but_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o humane_a law_n that_o be_v against_o i_o do_v not_o i_o 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but_o a_o pretence_n till_o i_o understand_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n blame_v i_o if_o before_o i_o be_o convince_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o church_n i_o take_v those_o particular_a doctrine_n into_o consideration_n which_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o i_o may_v this_o way_n also_o judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o that_o pretence_n for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o man_n will_v be_v think_v infallible_a if_o i_o find_v the_o doctrine_n they_o will_v put_v off_o with_o such_o authority_n to_o be_v indeed_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a rational_a and_o scriptural_a tend_v to_o the_o reformation_n and_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n this_o will_v incline_v i_o to_o
lead_v to_o a_o practice_n where_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o such_o a_o complicate_v sin_n 3._o i_o be_o to_o consider_v that_o difference_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n do_v dangerous_o affect_v the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o society_n especial_o where_o the_o interest_n of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o mix_v and_o interweave_v together_o as_o they_o be_v in_o england_n they_o that_o agree_v in_o religion_n be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o to_o agree_v together_o in_o other_o thing_n but_o it_o seldom_o happen_v that_o they_o maintain_v hearty_a correspondence_n in_o any_o thing_n who_o be_v of_o opposite_a communion_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n when_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v break_v there_o be_v a_o foundation_n lay_v of_o those_o uncharitable_a censure_n and_o animosity_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n end_v in_o violence_n and_o bloodshed_n very_o often_o to_o the_o dissolation_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n by_o several_a instance_n of_o the_o sad_a experience_n which_o christendom_n have_v have_v of_o it_o but_o the_o late_a and_o sad_a example_n hereof_o at_o home_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v all_o other_o needless_a for_o our_o conviction_n the_o rebellion_n here_o be_v support_v by_o nothing_o more_o than_o by_o difference_n about_o religion_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n that_o bring_v together_o so_o many_o people_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o inslame_v they_o with_o anger_n and_o resolution_n to_o venture_v all_o till_o they_o have_v secure_v the_o king_n and_o enslave_v the_o kingdom_n i_o need_v not_o say_v for_o sure_a every_o body_n must_v be_v sensible_a of_o that_o how_o diversity_n of_o religion_n weaken_v the_o government_n and_o render_v a_o people_n unable_a to_o do_v well_o for_o themselves_o to_o oppose_v foreign_a enemy_n and_o to_o use_v the_o most_o likely_a opportunity_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n and_o prosperity_n therefore_o in_o love_n to_o our_o country_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o of_o success_n in_o all_o just_a erterprise_n abroad_o we_o shall_v be_v very_o backward_o to_o violate_v the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o unsettle_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n and_o never_o separate_v from_o the_o establish_a communion_n till_o we_o find_v ourselves_o force_v to_o it_o by_o reason_n so_o plain_a and_o weighty_a that_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_v of_o it_o if_o we_o will_v keep_v ourselves_o honest_a man_n and_o good_a christian_n 4._o the_o set_n of_o a_o bad_a example_n to_o other_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v most_o consider_v for_o if_o where_o a_o necessary_a reformation_n in_o thing_n of_o religion_n be_v make_v by_o just_a authority_n or_o a_o lawful_a separation_n make_v by_o private_a person_n from_o a_o communion_n pollute_v with_o unlawful_a condition_n it_o be_v yet_o very_o hard_o to_o keep_v the_o example_n from_o be_v abuse_v by_o other_o in_o reform_v or_o separate_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n and_o will_v still_o be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n to_o set_v a_o example_n of_o wanton_a and_o unjustifiable_a separation_n for_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a a_o contempt_n of_o authority_n order_n and_o unity_n that_o other_o will_v be_v afraid_a to_o subdivide_v into_o more_o party_n as_o self-conceit_n ambition_n or_o revenge_n or_o the_o like_a evil_a disposition_n shall_v prompt_v they_o 5._o if_o separation_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v but_o with_o very_a great_a caution_n for_o fear_v of_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n by_o a_o causeless_a and_o unlawful_a departure_n from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o set_v up_o other_o assembly_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o this_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v no_o less_o than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o cut_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o as_o the_o scripture_n plain_o tell_v we_o he_o that_o divide_v himself_o from_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o body_n divide_v himself_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o schismatic_n be_v not_o account_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v within_o the_o church_n although_o they_o retain_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o common_a faith_n and_o sure_o a_o man_n will_v well_o advise_v with_o himself_o about_o a_o action_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o put_v himself_o into_o that_o condition_n the_o unity_n of_o christian_n in_o one_o body_n and_o communion_n be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n for_o very_o great_a and_o weighty_a reason_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o brotherly_a kindness_n among_o his_o disciple_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v therefore_o love_v and_o care_n for_o one_o another_o more_o than_o other_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o for_o the_o retain_v of_o professor_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a life_n from_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v break_v away_o by_o any_o scandalous_a practice_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o the_o shame_n of_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o divide_v the_o communion_n of_o christian_n and_o set_v up_o one_o communion_n in_o opposition_n to_o another_o without_o necessary_a cause_n do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o render_v this_o provision_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o charity_n and_o purity_n of_o manner_n among_o believer_n altogether_o ineffectual_a and_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o hatred_n and_o ill_a will_n and_o looseness_n of_o life_n gain_v ground_n more_o by_o the_o schism_n that_o be_v among_o christian_n than_o by_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o no_o wonder_n since_o man_n that_o be_v of_o different_a and_o opposite_a communion_n do_v not_o use_v to_o love_v one_o another_o and_o vicious_a person_n do_v not_o value_v the_o communion_n of_o a_o true_a church_n nor_o care_n if_o for_o their_o ill_a manner_n they_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o it_o when_o they_o can_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o pretend_a church_n of_o another_o communion_n that_o make_v as_o loud_a a_o claim_n to_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o chruch-society_n as_o that_o church_n can_v do_v from_o which_o they_o have_v divide_v themselves_o which_o thing_n be_v consider_v we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n schism_n be_v account_v no_o less_o but_o rather_o a_o great_a fault_n than_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o persecution_n for_o though_o idolatry_n simple_o consider_v be_v in_o itself_o worse_a yet_o schism_n in_o its_o consequence_n be_v more_o pernicious_a he_o that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o schism_n do_v more_o mischief_n to_o the_o church_n than_o if_o he_o turn_v a_o pagan_a or_o a_o mahometan_a the_o conclusion_n from_o hence_o be_v this_o that_o it_o concern_v every_o man_n that_o separate_v himself_o from_o a_o establish_a church_n it_o concern_v he_o i_o say_v as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v worth_a to_o look_v to_o it_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o separation_n be_v just_a and_o necessary_a and_o such_o as_o will_v throw_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n upon_o that_o church_n from_o which_o he_o separate_v but_o alas_o how_o few_o be_v they_o that_o examine_v the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v break_v away_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n how_o many_o that_o when_o they_o be_v press_v in_o good_a earnest_n can_v say_v no_o more_o for_o themselves_o then_o that_o they_o have_v better_a preach_n and_o more_o spiritual_a pray_v elsewhere_o than_o in_o our_o parish-church_n how_o will_v they_o abuse_v our_o prayer_n and_o call_v they_o porridge_n and_o such_o other_o vile_a name_n who_o never_o in_o all_o their_o life_n so_o much_o as_o read_v they_o and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o own_o that_o they_o have_v not_o they_o call_v the_o bishop_n antichristian_a and_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a who_o yet_o never_o well_o consider_v what_o antichrist_n mean_v what_o be_v idolatry_n or_o superstition_n who_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o say_v if_o they_o be_v ask_v what_o evil_n be_v in_o bishop_n in_o liturgy_n and_o in_o the_o rite_n of_o our_o worship_n how_o many_o other_o be_v there_o who_o read_v the_o book_n write_v to_o defend_v the_o separation_n but_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v so_o much_o as_o to_o look_v upon_o any_o one_o that_o be_v publish_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n give_v a_o better_a spirit_n to_o such_o people_n and_o repentance_n to_o those_o that_o
have_v mislead_v they_o four_o we_o shall_v not_o easy_o believe_v those_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n who_o will_v keep_v we_o from_o examine_v their_o doctrine_n by_o fair_a way_n of_o trial_n and_o will_v affright_v we_o into_o a_o implicit_a faith_n by_o pronounce_v damnation_n against_o all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o way_n if_o man_n use_v violence_n or_o subtlety_n to_o hinder_v we_o from_o judge_v for_o ourselves_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o will_v not_o bear_v the_o trial_n i_o need_v not_o say_v how_o this_o reach_v the_o roman_a church_n which_o forbid_v the_o laity_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n unless_o some_o one_o layman_n have_v that_o special_a favour_n grant_v he_o of_o leave_n so_o to_o do_v from_o his_o ordinary_n who_o common_o be_v wise_a enough_o not_o to_o give_v this_o licence_n but_o where_o he_o be_v sure_a the_o party_n be_v fast_o enough_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o church_n those_o of_o the_o separate_a congregation_n best_o know_v what_o art_n be_v use_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n that_o go_v that_o way_n from_o inform_v themselves_o by_o read_v our_o book_n or_o discourse_v with_o our_o minister_n about_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o we_o but_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o all_o of_o they_o some_o of_o their_o leader_n teach_v they_o to_o pity_v our_o ignorance_n and_o want_v of_o illumination_n alas_o poor_a wretch_n that_o we_o be_v we_o know_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n we_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o godliness_n thus_o they_o use_v to_o represent_v we_o they_o take_v all_o the_o good_a name_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o themselves_o and_o leave_v the_o threaten_n of_o god_n and_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o his_o enemy_n to_o we_o now_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cunning_a and_o indirect_a way_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o harken_v to_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v say_v to_o they_o and_o to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o conclude_v against_o we_o without_o think_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n to_o examine_v what_o be_v offer_v on_o both_o side_n they_o that_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n need_v not_o use_v those_o disingenuous_a art_n they_o will_v not_o fright_v man_n from_o consider_v what_o their_o adversary_n say_v by_o denounce_v damnation_n against_o they_o nor_o forbid_v they_o to_o read_v their_o book_n but_o rather_o encourage_v they_o to_o do_v so_o that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n between_o truth_n and_o error_n between_o reason_n and_o sophistry_n with_o their_o own_o eye_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o wellgrounded_n confidence_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o there_o be_v this_o sign_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n apparent_o discernible_a in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o church_n both_o to_o their_o friend_n and_o enemy_n they_o desire_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o consider_v impartial_o what_o be_v say_v for_o we_o and_o against_o we_o and_o whatever_o guide_v of_o a_o party_n do_v otherwise_o they_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o to_o examine_v their_o doctrine_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v they_o examine_v it_o be_v a_o bad_a sign_n when_o man_n be_v loath_a to_o have_v their_o opinion_n see_v in_o the_o day_n but_o love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v thus_o i_o have_v show_v in_o what_o case_n we_o be_v most_o concern_v to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o that_o undertake_v to_o inftruct_v and_o guide_v we_o §_o 5._o ii_o because_o the_o duty_n of_o prove_v all_o thing_n suppose_v certain_a rule_n and_o test_n by_o which_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o try_v i_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o they_o be_v now_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o try_v doctrine_n for_o our_o own_o satisfaction_n about_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o want_n of_o argument_n by_o which_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v prove_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o persuasion_n to_o other_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o rule_n must_v be_v common_a to_o i_o and_o to_o other_o man_n who_o i_o will_v also_o guide_v so_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o truth_n to_o which_o i_o have_v attain_v and_o they_o be_v these_o three_o 1._o reason_n which_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n to_o all_o man_n 2._o scripture_n which_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n to_o all_o christian_n 3._o antiquity_n or_o the_o uniform_a judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n to_o those_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n the_o two_o former_a rule_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o necessary_a and_o we_o be_v safe_a if_o our_o persuasion_n in_o religion_n will_v bear_v the_o test_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n and_o withal_o those_o rule_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n for_o every_o man_n use_n among_o we_o but_o the_o last_o rule_n be_v also_o of_o good_a use_n to_o those_o that_o can_v use_v it_o for_o their_o own_o confirmation_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o gainsayers_a but_o more_o particular_o 1._o by_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o faculty_n by_o which_o we_o be_v man_n and_o can_v compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o and_o argue_v and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v that_o natural_a power_n by_o which_o we_o use_v any_o kind_n of_o rule_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o opinion_n in_o religion_n but_o i_o understand_v by_o it_o those_o common_a truth_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o to_o which_o we_o give_v a_o ready_a assent_n without_o any_o need_n of_o have_v they_o prove_v by_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o by_o these_o fundamental_a truth_n we_o be_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n else_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o we_o can_v prove_v nothing_o and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o that_o nothing_o can_v make_v itself_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o not_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o common_a sense_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v that_o god_n be_v a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a that_o the_o good_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o the_o evil_a to_o be_v refuse_v and_o that_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a and_o the_o like_a now_o whatever_o be_v by_o true_a consequence_n deduce_v from_o such_o principle_n be_v thereby_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v repugnant_a to_o they_o or_o can_v be_v disprove_v by_o they_o be_v false_a they_o be_v the_o forementioned_a proposition_n with_o other_o as_o self-evident_a as_o they_o which_o make_v up_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o reason_n and_o i_o mention_v this_o rule_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o it_o must_v be_v presuppose_v to_o all_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o inquire_v after_o truth_n and_o without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o mere_a natural_a reason_n but_o depend_v upon_o a_o divine_a testimony_n be_v at_o last_o resolve_v into_o a_o rational_a act_n and_o rely_v upon_o this_o natural_a principle_n that_o god_n can_v lie_v wherefore_o they_o that_o cry_v down_o reason_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v trust_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o call_v it_o carnal_a blind_a and_o foolish_a reason_n and_o suchlike_a vile_a name_n if_o they_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n they_o be_v incapable_a of_o search_v after_o truth_n themselves_o and_o of_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n from_o other_o while_o they_o be_v in_o this_o humour_n i_o may_v as_o well_o take_v a_o beast_n to_o dispute_v with_o as_o go_v about_o to_o convince_v they_o and_o if_o all_o man_n be_v thus_o senseless_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v serviceable_a to_o instruct_v one_o another_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o to_o abandon_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o scorn_v a_o man_n when_o he_o speak_v consistent_o and_o argue_v clear_o from_o common_a principle_n of_o truth_n be_v such_o a_o wretched_a sort_n of_o unmanliness_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v up_o in_o design_n by_o those_o man_n that_o have_v bring_v nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n and_o absurd_a opinion_n into_o religion_n which_o no_o man_n can_v admit_v without_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o own_o