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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n 1,806 5 5.6659 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30985 Several miscellaneous and weighty cases of conscience learnedly and judiciously resolved / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Dr. Thomas Barlow ... Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1692 (1692) Wing B843; ESTC R21506 129,842 472

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have_v sentence_n for_o the_o nullity_n of_o her_o own_o marriage_n according_a to_o justice_n it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a._n b._n that_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v thereto_o for_o these_o cause_n viz._n because_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o scottish_a woman_n be_v solemnize_v in_o scotland_n the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v give_v in_o scotland_n by_o the_o judge_n there_o where_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n nor_o superiority_n over_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n or_o provocation_n from_o that_o sentence_n that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o high_a court_n in_o scotland_n from_o whence_o no_o appeal_n lie_v and_o that_o if_o the_o english_a woman_n marriage_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v void_a here_o in_o england_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n may_v thereby_o seem_v to_o be_v tax_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o place_n in_o england_n where_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o the_o english_a woman_n dwell_v be_v competent_a judge_n and_o may_v and_o aught_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o english_a woman_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v this_o cause_n of_o nullity_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o herself_o and_o a._n b._n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a objection_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n without_o any_o doubt_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ha_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o place_n in_o england_n where_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o the_o say_v english_a woman_n dwell_v may_v and_o in_o justice_n be_v bind_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_v english_a woman_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o say_a cause_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o her_o say_a marriage_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o marriage_n between_o she_o and_o a._n b._n to_o be_v void_a if_o she_o prove_v before_o he_o the_o matter_n by_o her_o allege_a notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a 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the_o defendant_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o appear_v to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v and_o especial_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o dwell_v under_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n four_o in_o all_o cause_n where_o there_o may_v ensue_v peril_n of_o soul_n and_o continuance_n in_o sin_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n ought_v of_o his_o office_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o and_o redress_v the_o same_o though_o no_o man_n complain_v thereof_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n here_o in_o england_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o hear_v cause_n of_o matrimony_n be_v the_o competent_a judge_n and_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o lawfullness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o lady_n marriage_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o lady_n marriage_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o question_n be_v make_v and_o solemnize_v here_o in_o 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give_v against_o they_o they_o be_v think_v by_o their_o consent_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o but_o because_o a_o marriage_n by_o god_n law_n can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o agreement_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n no_o sentence_n therein_o give_v against_o a_o marriage_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n by_o error_n can_v by_o the_o party_n agreement_n be_v confirm_v lest_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o thereby_o they_o may_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o erroneous_a sentence_n marry_v other_o person_n and_o live_v in_o adultery_n nay_o more_o if_o the_o party_n themselves_o thus_o erroneous_o divorce_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n will_v hold_v themselves_o content_v with_o the_o sentence_n if_o either_o of_o they_o marry_v any_o other_o person_n or_o they_o both_o live_v incontinent_o with_o other_o person_n the_o judge_n of_o that_o place_n where_o they_o inhabit_v may_v and_o aught_o of_o his_o own_o office_n to_o enforce_v the_o party_n so_o by_o error_n divorce_v to_o live_v together_o again_o
they_o and_o remedy_v this_o enormity_n if_o further_a doubt_n be_v make_v how_o where_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n proof_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o question_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o question_n what_o court_n or_o before_o what_o judge_n the_o cause_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o in_o all_o other_o case_n that_o be_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o contrary_a part_n upon_o oath_n by_o such_o witness_n as_o they_o can_v procure_v voluntary_o to_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n here_o from_o whence_o or_o out_o of_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o can_v procure_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o come_v voluntary_o then_o if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o party_n producent_fw-la think_v so_o good_a he_o shall_v have_v process_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o come_v 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and_o usual_a course_n use_v for_o make_v of_o proof_n in_o every_o cause_n every_o day_n and_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a court_n q._n 1._o whether_o in_o the_o tucin_n process_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o frichinono_n and_o gallina_n there_o appear_v so_o manifest_a a_o collusion_n that_o if_o the_o say_a process_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o our_o court_n the_o sentence_n for_o the_o dissolution_n ground_v on_o that_o process_n will_v be_v declare_v void_a a._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n in_o the_o affirmative_a a_o collusion_n as_o all_o other_o clandestine_v act_n and_o agreement_n be_v account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v difficilis_fw-la probationis_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o direct_a proof_n be_v not_o require_v but_o conjecture_n and_o presumption_n alone_o arise_v not_o only_a from_o what_o have_v be_v do_v but_o from_o what_o be_v omit_v will_v pass_v for_o full_a and_o concludent_fw-la evidence_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la felin_n c._n praeterea_fw-la n._n 2._o de_fw-la testibus_fw-la &_o d._n d._n come_v omnes_fw-la in_o c._n literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la loco_fw-la de_fw-la praesumpt_n now_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v throughout_o all_o the_o act_n that_o the_o parsrea_fw-mi use_v any_o diligence_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v the_o formality_n of_o a_o proctor_n but_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v appoint_v to_o substantiate_a proceed_n on_o the_o other_o side_n than_o to_o defend_v the_o marriage_n on_o this_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o sentence_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v on_o the_o part_n of_o frichinono_n the_o word_n be_v visis_fw-la act_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la gallinae_fw-la tum_fw-la distributis_fw-la then_o it_o be_v gallina_n that_o be_v at_o all_o the_o expense_n though_o she_o obtain_v in_o her_o suit_n and_o likewise_o give_v a_o ample_a reward_n of_o 100_o crown_n in_o gold_n to_o the_o court_n for_o testimonial_n frichinono_fw-it though_o in_o his_o answer_n upon_o oath_n he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n and_o never_o know_v of_o any_o such_o aversion_n as_o be_v allege_v yet_o he_o add_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o determine_v he_o do_v not_o dissent_n but_o that_o the_o marriage_n may_v be_v declare_v void_a and_o as_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o this_o instance_n so_o neither_o do_v he_o appeal_v now_o by_o these_o omission_n the_o collusion_n appear_v which_o collusion_n render_v the_o judgement_n void_a but_o especial_o against_o a_o three_o party_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o often_o determine_v in_o like_a manner_n monoch_n consil._n 501._o n._n 8._o &_o 688._o n._n 35._o sententia_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la lata_fw-la etsi_fw-la certis_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la nocet_fw-la 32._o id_fw-la tamen_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la quando_fw-la ille_fw-la victus_fw-la omnem_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la ne_fw-la vinceretur_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la constare_fw-la debet_fw-la eum_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la litem_fw-la pertractasse_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi duo_fw-la patroni_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr jurejur_fw-fr and._n &_o ita_fw-la communiter_fw-la atqui_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la non_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la vinceretur_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la contradixit_fw-la sed_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la consensit_fw-la in_o that_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o dissent_v praeterea_fw-la say_v he_o culpa_fw-la &_o negligentia_fw-la ejus_fw-la detegitur_fw-la quia_fw-la à_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la latâ_fw-la non_fw-la appellavit_fw-la ut_fw-la fieri_fw-la solet_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la permissum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la accidit_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la omissio_fw-la appellationis_fw-la est_fw-la tacita_fw-la quaedam_fw-la jurium_fw-la renunciatio_fw-la quae_fw-la alteri_fw-la quam_fw-la renuncianti_fw-la nocere_fw-la minimè_fw-la potest_fw-la sicuti_fw-la in_o specie_fw-la baldus_n &_o salicet_fw-la in_o l._n 2._o c._n quibus_fw-la res_fw-la jud_v non_fw-la nocet_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la imo_fw-la non_fw-la appellans_fw-la cum_fw-la facere_fw-la id_fw-la debuit_fw-la colludere_fw-la cum_fw-la adversario_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi servus_n plurium_fw-la §_o sed_fw-la si_fw-la antef_n de_fw-fr leg._n &_o decius_n consil._n 306._o n._n 4._o allique_fw-la ibid._n this_o be_v in_o a_o civil_a cause_n but_o the_o present_a case_n be_v much_o strong_a be_v a_o spiritual_a cause_n ubi_fw-la vertitur_fw-la periculum_fw-la animae_fw-la and_o odious_a too_o in_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o marriage_n which_o in_o consequence_n may_v occasion_v the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n in_o which_o there_o may_v have_v be_v plead_v many_o thing_n as_o exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o say_n but_o chief_o the_o cohabitation_n with_o all_o its_o circumstance_n and_o at_o last_o the_o fear_n that_o be_v pretend_v be_v but_o reverential_n why_o what_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o but_o that_o by_o such_o artifice_n the_o church_n be_v deceive_v jud_v and_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v quod_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la constiterit_fw-la de_fw-la errore_fw-la retractabitur_fw-la sententia_fw-la c._n fraternitas_fw-la de_fw-la frigidis_fw-la &_o maleficiatis_fw-la q._n 2._o whether_o the_o pretend_a proof_n of_o the_o force_n and_o fear_v she_o suffer_v from_o her_o father_n in_o that_o process_n be_v not_o insufficient_a in_o law_n a._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o proof_n be_v insufficient_a 1._o for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o single_a witness_n &_o nunquam_fw-la probant_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la mille_fw-la jungentur_fw-la especial_o in_o arduis_fw-la such_o as_o be_v criminal_a and_o cause_n de_fw-fr matrimonio_fw-la dirimendo_fw-la but_o more_o especial_o where_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n be_v against_o it_o as_o in_o our_o case_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o co-habitation_n with_o all_o its_o circumstance_n 2._o the_o matter_n depose_v do_v not_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o force_n as_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o it_o be_v chief_a ex_fw-la auditu_fw-la either_o from_o her_o own_o relation_n or_o the_o father_n or_o brother_n as_o they_o hear_v she_o say_v she_o have_v no_o affection_n that_o she_o will_v not_o consent_v that_o her_o father_n will_v force_v she_o giacono_n batta_n and_o compeggio_n depose_v no_o more_o rath_n quaglini_n and_o monfort_n say_v he_o tell_v they_o so_o and_o she_o too_o but_z separate_z galliero_n hear_v dominico_n chide_v and_o threaten_v but_o it_o be_v but_o the_o father_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v in_o the_o business_n with_o frichinono_n none_o but_o cornelius_n swear_v to_o knowledge_n and_o he_o to_o a_o uncertain_a time_n at_o supper_n once_o she_o tell_v her_o father_n she_o will_v not_o consent_v for_o that_o she_o have_v no_o affection_n for_o he_o dominico_n then_o rise_v and_o give_v she_o two_o blow_n and_o when_o she_o be_v go_v he_o say_v he_o will_v strangle_v she_o if_o she_o will_v not_o have_v he_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o evidence_n which_o certain_o can_v make_v no_o concludent_fw-la proof_n either_o of_o the_o
which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o canaan_n be_v the_o land_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o ever_o intend_v for_o they_o it_o be_v indeed_o impossible_a that_o all_o jew_n and_o gentile_n shall_v live_v in_o that_o little_a land_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o promise_n which_o do_v not_o so_o proper_o belong_v to_o our_o present_a business_n i_o say_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o all_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v not_o natural_a but_o positive_a and_o judicial_a law_n which_o never_o bind_v any_o save_o the_o 402._o jew_n or_o those_o who_o become_v proselyte_n and_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o they_o to_o who_o only_o they_o be_v give_v that_o this_o may_v further_o and_o more_o distinct_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o certain_a and_o consess_v i._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o just_a law_n do_v bind_v all_o man_n 1._o ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la to_o a_o willing_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o 2._o upon_o supposition_n of_o sin_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la but_o the_o punishment_n to_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v be_v death_n and_o that_o eternal_a death_n for_o as_o in_o adam_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n all_o die_n so_o they_o have_v die_v eternal_o 22._o have_v not_o god_n most_o gracious_o send_v his_o son_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o that_o death_n every_o sin_n how_o small_a soever_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n of_o which_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o condition_n on_o man_n part_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v a_o capital_a crime_n 13_o and_o death_n the_o wage_n or_o punishment_n 23_o by_o that_o law_n due_a to_o it_o but_o those_o many_o various_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la which_o occur_v in_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la leges_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la natae_fw-la &_o in_o cord_n naturalitere_fw-la inscriptae_fw-la not_o natural_a law_n write_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o bear_v with_o we_o but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ‑_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leges_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la datae_fw-la positive_a law_n which_o neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o do_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o jew_n as_o may_v appear_v 2._o because_o they_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n 1._o which_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n 2453._o above_o 2450_o year_n but_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v never_o give_v nor_o publish_v to_o the_o gentile_n but_o have_v those_o law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v natural_a law_n as_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n be_v they_o will_v have_v bind_v all_o mankind_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o indispensable_o and_o then_o all_o christian_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o practice_v those_o penal_a law_n and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n with_o such_o punishment_n only_o as_o in_o those_o law_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v evident_o untrue_a as_o may_v appear_v 3._o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o observe_v those_o moysaicall_a penal_a law_n and_o to_o punish_v transgressor_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n with_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o moses_n for_o instance_n that_o the_o steal_n of_o a_o sheep_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o restitutio_fw-la in_o quadruplum_fw-la with_o restore_v four_o sheep_n for_o one_o 1._o if_o the_o thief_n have_v sell_v or_o kill_v the_o sheep_n he_o steal_v but_o if_o the_o sheep_n be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n who_o steal_v it_o he_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v two_o sheep_n for_o one_o 4._o that_o the_o stealer_n of_o a_o ox_n shall_v restore_v five_o oxen._n 1._o that_o he_o who_o curse_v or_o who_o smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n 15._o or_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o 9_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 21._o and_o stone_v with_o stone_n that_o to_o do_v any_o of_o our_o own_o work_n so_o much_o only_a as_o to_o gather_v a_o few_o stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 15._o shall_v be_v capital_a 2._o and_o the_o offender_n in_o any_o one_o of_o 35._o these_o thing_n sure_o put_v to_o death_n although_o these_o and_o such_o other_o law_n de_fw-mi poenis_fw-la be_v divine_a give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n and_o oblige_v they_o yet_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o and_o they_o have_v good_a ground_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o think_v so_o for_o 4._o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n etc._n explain_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o moral_a law_n de_fw-fr officiis_n yet_o those_o severe_a moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la he_o do_v not_o confirm_v but_o express_o declare_v that_o legal_a severity_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o though_o by_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n a_o jew_n may_v just_o require_v 24._o and_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n 21._o and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n yet_o our_o bless_a saviour_n express_o declare_v against_o such_o legal_a severity_n you_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o it_o have_v be_v say_v 38._o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a &c_n &c_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o severity_n in_o poenis_fw-la in_o the_o gospel_n which_o moses_n allow_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o moral_a or_o natural_a law_n which_o require_v those_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o several_a sin_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o then_o they_o have_v be_v unalterable_a nor_o will_v our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v contradict_v they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o moses_n which_o require_v they_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o only_o these_o law_n be_v give_v and_o obligatory_a and_o here_o for_o further_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o moysaicall_a law_n 31._o which_o be_v ignorant_o or_o malicious_o urge_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n can_v pardon_v murder_n the_o strict_a bind_v word_n be_v these_o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n therefore_o say_v they_o he_o can_v be_v pardon_v they_o who_o reason_n thus_o do_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o argue_v from_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o moses_n for_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a moses_n say_v the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v pardon_v then_o this_o ground_v on_o the_o same_o law_n of_o moses_n will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o good_a and_o conclude_a 15._o the_o same_o moses_n say_v whosoever_o do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v pardon_v if_o such_o logic_n be_v good_a it_o will_v conclude_v all_o man_n to_o be_v unpardonable_o guilty_a of_o death_n see_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o on_o some_o lordsday_n have_v not_o do_v some_o work_n and_o therefore_o by_o such_o logic_n as_o this_o must_v be_v unpardonable_o guilty_a of_o death_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o for_o indeed_o such_o argument_n do_v not_o deserve_v any_o serious_a answer_n or_o confufutation_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o never_o any_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v or_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o severe_a jewish_a law_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v oblige_v christian_n and_o therefore_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o more_o reason_n why_o their_o severe_a law_n against_o murder_n shall_v be_v now_o obligatory_a to_o gentile_n or_o christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v never_o give_v 2._o when_o the_o law_n say_v 31._o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o die_v our_o best_a 4._o commentator_n out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n say_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o such_o cause_n regular_o come_v now_o those_o judge_n in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a 5._o power_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n under_o he_o admit_v then_o that_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v magistrate_n subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v to_o take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o be_v by_o that_o law_n oblige_v to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v he_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n who_o make_v they_o judge_n may_v
definitive_a sentence_n will_v dissolve_v that_o marriage_n which_o titius_n according_o do_v and_o by_o his_o sentence_n declare_v it_o null_a and_o void_a and_o by_o the_o say_a sentence_n pronounce_v it_o lawful_a for_o lucius_n and_o sempronia_n to_o marry_v who_o they_o will_v yet_o so_o that_o a_o solemn_a oath_n be_v take_v by_o sempronia_n that_o she_o contract_a matrimony_n with_o lucius_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o force_v from_o her_o father_n and_o that_o to_o her_o marriage_n with_o lucius_n she_o give_v not_o her_o free_a consent_n which_o oath_n she_o take_v and_o no_o proof_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o force_v in_o that_o her_o marriage_n with_o lucius_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v otherwise_o make_v before_o titius_n sempronia_n afterward_o in_o england_n marry_v caius_n a_o french_a man_n lucius_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o caius_n after_o that_o go_n into_o france_n and_o there_o live_v a_o part_n from_o sempronia_n she_o be_v advise_v by_o her_o council_n to_o cause_n caius_n to_o be_v cite_v before_o maevius_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n in_o france_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v the_o sentence_n of_o maevius_n to_o compel_v caius_n to_o cohabit_v with_o she_o say_v that_o her_o marriage_n with_o caius_n be_v not_o null_a and_o void_a although_o lucius_n be_v still_o alive_a because_o her_o marriage_n with_o lucius_n be_v dissolve_v and_o declare_v null_a by_o the_o sentence_n of_o titius_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o though_o that_o sentence_n as_o to_o its_o form_n be_v irregular_a and_o null_a and_o as_o to_o its_o substance_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o france_n and_o even_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o say_a sentence_n be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la give_v by_o titius_n her_o council_n say_v that_o maevius_n have_v not_o power_n to_o question_v it_o nor_o to_o pronounce_v contrary_a to_o it_o as_o be_v but_o of_o equal_a power_n with_o titius_n they_o both_o be_v bishop_n of_o several_a diocese_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o pronounce_v caius_n and_o sempronia_n lawful_a man_n and_o wife_n and_o command_v they_o to_o cohabit_v and_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n be_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o france_n now_o the_o query_n be_v if_o maevius_n have_v not_o power_n to_o question_v the_o sentence_n of_o titius_n because_o he_o be_v but_o of_o equal_a power_n with_o titius_n they_o be_v both_o bishop_n though_o of_o different_a country_n and_o church_n and_o if_o he_o ought_v to_o pronounce_v caius_n and_o sempronia_n lawful_a man_n and_o wife_n and_o command_v they_o to_o cohabit_v the_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n under_o write_v have_v see_v the_o case_n above_o put_v with_o all_o its_o circumstance_n do_v esteem_n that_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v valid_a and_o that_o the_o first_o sentence_n give_v by_o titius_n be_v against_o all_o sort_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v null_a give_v at_o paris_n the_o 16._o of_o decemb._n 1677._o puischard_v thuby_n here_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n richard_n lloyd_n and_o dr._n richard_n raines_n doctor_n of_o law_n the_o case_n patrimoniale_a and_o gallina_n intermarry_v 64_o and_o cohabit_v about_o twenty_o month_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n but_o gallina_n it_o seem_v not_o like_v that_o marriage_n pretend_v it_o be_v null_a propter_fw-la vim_o &_o metum_fw-la and_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n of_o nullity_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n but_o without_o any_o defence_n for_o aught_o appear_v make_v by_o her_o husband_n patrimoniale_a or_o proof_n of_o the_o pretend_a force_n or_o fear_n gallina_n be_v thus_o separate_v do_v anno_fw-la 71_o marry_o cottington_n against_o who_o anno_fw-la 74_o she_o bring_v a_o action_n in_o causa_fw-la matrnioniali_fw-la here_o in_o england_n where_o she_o do_v allege_v and_o prove_v the_o second_o marriage_n to_o which_o cottington_n do_v answer_v that_o her_o first_o husband_n patrimoniale_a be_v then_o and_o be_v still_o alive_a she_o reply_v it_o be_v true_a but_o that_o first_o marriage_n be_v declare_v null_a and_o void_a by_o the_o archbishops_n sentence_n and_o he_o rejoin_v that_o that_o sentence_n itself_o be_v null_a and_o void_a be_v give_v without_o proof_n and_o contrary_a to_o law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n here_o in_o england_n have_v this_o fact_n before_o he_o do_v give_v sentence_n for_o this_o second_o marriage_n and_o enjoin_v the_o party_n to_o cohabit_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n and_o be_v not_o by_o law_n to_o examine_v or_o question_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o archbishops_n sentence_n but_o aught_o notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n or_o nullity_n therein_o to_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o second_o marriage_n q._n whether_o the_o judge_n of_o one_o territory_n may_v by_o law_n examine_v and_o question_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o sentence_n of_o a_o foreign_a judge_n and_o in_o particular_a as_o this_o fact_n be_v where_o it_o be_v give_v in_o a_o matrimonial_a cause_n a._n we_o conceive_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o one_o territory_n can_v direct_o examine_v and_o question_v the_o sentence_n of_o a_o foreign_a judge_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superiority_n over_o he_o but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o such_o sentence_n do_v upon_o any_o incident_a come_v before_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v request_v to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n or_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la shall_v as_o the_o cause_n may_v require_v make_v his_o plea_n and_o find_v his_o intention_n on_o such_o sentence_n than_o the_o judge_n may_v inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o merit_n thereof_o and_o if_o he_o find_v it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o internal_a justice_n and_o that_o it_o want_v the_o substantial_o of_o a_o sentence_n requisite_a not_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o place_n but_o by_o the_o common_a and_o general_a law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o case_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v he_o be_v to_o forbear_v put_v the_o sentence_n into_o execution_n or_o to_o admit_v it_o as_o a_o plea_n until_o those_o point_n be_v declare_v wherein_o he_o find_v or_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o judge_v it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o matter_n betwixt_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o and_o a_o foreign_a territory_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o superior_a be_v of_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o subordination_n and_o subjection_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la habetur_fw-la but_o in_o the_o second_o case_n the_o sentence_n be_v not_o simple_o take_v for_o truth_n it_o have_v only_o a_o presumption_n for_o it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v take_v off_o by_o clear_a evidence_n it_o have_v no_o force_n and_o operation_n on_o a_o foreign_a judge_n who_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o that_o general_a and_o common_a law_n and_o to_o respect_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o same_o law_n which_o say_v a_o unjust_a and_o null_a sentence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v or_o regard_v rather_o than_o the_o mere_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o equal_a court_n and_o judge_n now_o the_o substance_n and_o perpetual_a right_n of_o marriage_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o observe_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o have_v add_v some_o supplement_n or_o explication_n thereunto_o all_o which_o at_o least_o where_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o practise_v as_o they_o be_v here_o in_o england_n make_v the_o common_a and_o general_a law_n to_o which_o every_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n there_o be_v subject_a and_o which_o he_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n bind_v to_o observe_v even_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o coordinate_a equal_a judge_n the_o premise_n consider_v since_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v a_o perpetual_a impediment_n object_v by_o cottington_n viz._n that_o the_o first_o husband_n of_o gallina_n be_v then_o and_o be_v still_o alive_a and_o since_o the_o archbishops_n sentence_n be_v ground_v on_o a_o pretend_a force_n and_o fear_n not_o prove_v for_o aught_o appear_v and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v by_o the_o abovesaid_a co-habitation_n and_o issue_n purge_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o territory_n ought_v not_o to_o pronounce_v for_o the_o second_o marriage_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v if_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o archbishops_n sentence_n be_v good_a and_o valid_a rich._n lloyd_n rich._n raines_n in_o
as_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o separate_v they_o from_o their_o second_o spouse_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o another_o country_n where_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o a_o high-court_n from_o whence_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n have_v no_o superiority_n to_o call_v their_o sentence_n in_o question_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o lady_n can_v call_v that_o divorce_n in_o question_n here_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o principal_a cause_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n be_v not_o to_o reverse_v or_o call_v in_o question_n the_o sentence_n give_v in_o scotland_n but_o the_o principal_a cause_n here_o be_v whether_o her_o marriage_n make_v in_o england_n with_o sir_n john_n be_v of_o validity_n or_o no_o for_o that_o as_o we_o say_v sir_n john_n have_v another_o wife_n live_v viz._n isabel_n kennedy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o marriage_n without_o any_o mention_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lady_n of_o any_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n give_v in_o scotland_n against_o which_o our_o allegation_n if_o sir_n john_n object_n that_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o by_o sentence_n in_o scotland_n this_o question_n of_o the_o divorce_n be_v bring_v in_o but_o incident_o by_o sir_n john_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o also_o vain_o and_o impertinent_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o sentence_n for_o that_o sentence_n be_v in_o law_n mere_o void_a and_o can_v bar_n the_o lady_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_a and_o for_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la be_v decepta_fw-la in_o give_v of_o that_o sentence_n now_o when_o a_o sentence_n which_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o especial_o against_o a_o marriage_n be_v call_v in_o question_n but_o incident_o before_o any_o judge_n whatsoever_o though_o a_o inferior_a in_o a_o cause_n which_o do_v principal_o belong_v unto_o his_o jurisdiction_n that_o judge_n may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o and_o incident_o examine_v the_o validity_n of_o that_o sentence_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o by_o who_o and_o wheresoever_o that_o sentence_n be_v give_v though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o superior_a a_o judge_n not_o to_o the_o end_n to_o reverse_v or_o express_o to_o pronounce_v that_o sentence_n to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o void_a but_o as_o he_o find_v it_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v good_a or_o void_a so_o to_o give_v sentence_n according_o and_o determine_v the_o cause_n principal_o depend_v before_o he_o without_o ever_o mention_v the_o erroneous_a sentence_n in_o his_o sentence_n neither_o can_v the_o sentence_n give_v here_o for_o the_o nullity_n of_o the_o lady_n marriage_n upon_o other_o matter_n than_o be_v plead_v and_o prove_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o scotland_n although_o the_o same_o sentence_n have_v be_v principal_o call_v in_o question_n and_o direct_o pronounce_v to_o be_v void_a any_o way_n impeach_v the_o justice_n of_o scotland_n for_o since_o judge_n in_o all_o court_n and_o cause_n must_v judge_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v before_o they_o what_o impeachment_n be_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o any_o judge_n although_o his_o sentence_n be_v revoke_v and_o a_o contrary_a sentence_n give_v by_o another_o judge_n when_o the_o party_n between_o who_o the_o suit_n be_v either_o can_v or_o through_o negligence_n or_o collusion_n will_v not_o allege_v or_o make_v such_o proof_n before_o he_o the_o first_o judge_n as_o they_o may_v but_o afterward_o before_o the_o second_o judge_n good_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n be_v make_v a_o matter_n which_o fall_v out_o every_o day_n here_o in_o england_n in_o every_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o appeal_n make_v from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o and_o the_o like_a fall_v out_o in_o all_o other_o country_n and_o yet_o the_o former_a judge_n who_o sentence_n be_v reverse_v think_v not_o himself_o any_o whit_n impeach_v of_o injustice_n thereby_o that_o the_o absurdity_n which_o will_v ensue_v may_v by_o example_n more_o plain_o appear_v if_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o we_o say_v put_v this_o case_n a_o widower_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o england_n towards_o scotland_n marry_v a_o wife_n in_o a_o parish-church_n public_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o hundred_o witness_n and_o afterward_o they_o live_v together_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o have_v a_o child_n at_o the_o year_n end_n upon_o some_o discontentment_n they_o both_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v rid_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o woman_n in_o england_n sue_v her_o husband_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o pretend_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o marry_v she_o he_o have_v another_o wife_n live_v and_o produce_v witness_n which_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v marry_v another_o wife_n before_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o paradventure_o make_v some_o probable_a show_n that_o that_o wife_n be_v live_v when_o he_o marry_v his_o second_o wife_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v dead_a before_o as_o the_o man_n can_v have_v plain_o prove_v by_o twenty_o witness_n if_o he_o have_v list_v notwithstanding_o the_o husband_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o his_o wife_n either_o will_v not_o plead_v that_o his_o former_a wife_n be_v dead_a or_o else_o will_v not_o make_v any_o proof_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o woman_n obtain_v sentence_n against_o the_o man_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n between_o they_o two_o by_o this_o collusion_n and_o error_n be_v pronounce_v void_a from_o which_o sentence_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n or_o provocation_n now_o within_o a_o month_n after_o this_o divorce_n this_o man_n go_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o scotland_n not_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o and_o his_o divorce_a wife_n former_o dwell_v and_o there_o marry_v another_o woman_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o former_a wife_n and_o collusory_a divorce_n and_o there_o co-habiteth_a and_o dwell_v with_o she_o this_o woman_n short_o after_o understand_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n but_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o he_o desire_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o scotland_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o both_o dwell_v to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o and_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o her_o adulterous_a live_n with_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o prove_v all_o the_o premise_n most_o manifest_o be_v it_o not_o now_o a_o most_o absurd_a and_o abominable_a thing_n that_o this_o woman_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n any_o where_o but_o be_v enforce_v to_o live_v still_o in_o adultery_n with_o this_o man_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v give_v by_o a_o judge_n in_o england_n pronounce_v the_o marriage_n between_o the_o man_n and_o his_o second_o wife_n to_o be_v void_a whereas_o it_o can_v be_v most_o manifest_o and_o apparent_o prove_v that_o his_o first_o wife_n be_v dead_a before_o his_o second_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o apparent_a truth_n and_o what_o impeachment_n of_o injustice_n can_v this_o be_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o england_n before_o who_o it_o be_v never_o prove_v that_o the_o man_n first_o wife_n be_v dead_a to_o have_v his_o sentence_n reverse_v upon_o new_a proof_n make_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o scotland_n now_o between_o the_o lady_n case_n and_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o truth_n of_o matter_n and_o point_n of_o law_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o witness_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o these_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n be_v do_v the_o truth_n thereof_o may_v more_o easy_o and_o ready_o be_v prove_v than_o in_o the_o lady_n cause_n it_o can_v but_o if_o the_o truth_n in_o her_o case_n be_v prove_v though_o with_o more_o difficulty_n the_o case_n be_v all_o one_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v yet_o doubt_v whether_o this_o cause_n can_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o england_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o sir_n john_n council_n consider_v the_o marriage_n be_v make_v here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o lady_n and_o sir_n john_n do_v both_o dwell_v here_o and_o by_o law_n sir_n john_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o other_o place_n than_o england_n for_o this_o matter_n they_o will_v tell_v before_o what_o judge_n this_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o when_o two_o person_n live_v in_o adultery_n together_o and_o so_o in_o continual_a sin_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o seek_v redress_v and_o to_o be_v free_v from_o that_o sinful_a and_o adulterous_a life_n no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o live_v notorious_o in_o adultery_n still_o and_o have_v no_o judge_n at_o all_o to_o separate_v