assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v enact_v or_o thus_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n it_o be_v also_o all_o one_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n for_o the_o word_n assent_v and_o enact_v be_v equivalent_a in_o this_o case_n â—7_n 7._o h._n 7.14_o &_o 2_o h._n 7._o â—7_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 7._o h._n 7.14_o &_o 2._o h._n 7.27_o whereas_o otherwise_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o 3._o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o as_o without_o any_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n will_v lose_v their_o labour_n for_o it_o fall_v out_o upon_o a_o time_n that_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n will_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n shall_v be_v attaint_v and_o shall_v lose_v his_o hand_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 4._o h._n 7.18_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n that_o may_v bind_v 7.18_o 4._o h._n 7.18_o and_o therefore_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v hitherto_o of_o the_o continuance_n and_o assent_n of_o this_o our_o first_o and_o high_a court_n ment_fw-mi this_o court_n of_o parliament_n make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n &c._n &c._n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_a etc._n etc._n cook_n 1_o inst_z fol._n 110._o sect_n 164._o see_v 4._o inst_z chap._n parlia_n ment_fw-mi whereunto_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o all_o judgement_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v conversant_a either_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offence_n or_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n then_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o parliament_n of_o as_o ample_a authority_n as_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o or_o all_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o declare_v the_o law_n that_o do_v bind_v all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a whereof_o you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a many_o example_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a parliament_n how_o strange_a a_o thing_n so_o ever_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o former_a time_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v it_o have_v jurisdiction_n also_o in_o such_o cause_n which_o have_v need_v of_o help_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o help_n by_o any_o law_n already_o in_o force_n and_o whereon_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o any_o other_o court_n must_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n this_o court_n do_v not_o only_o reverse_v the_o error_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n former_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o but_o it_o may_v also_o amend_v the_o error_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o if_o any_o such_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n appear_v ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v many_o in_o number_n &_o diverse_a in_o nature_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o be_v assemble_v together_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o dean_n chapter_n archdeacon_n procurator_n of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o next_o be_v the_o 2._o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o york_n to_o the_o late_a of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v only_o three_o bishopric_n subject_a that_o be_v to_o say_v durham_n carlisle_n and_o chester_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n owe_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n after_o those_o be_v the_o general_a court_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o consistory_n or_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n for_o appellation_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n of_o the_o chancellor_n court_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o arch-bishop_n house_n the_o commissary_n or_o the_o prerogative_n court_v which_o be_v now_o in_o be_v for_o probate_a of_o testament_n and_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n for_o dispensation_n then_o follow_v the_o special_a court_n of_o this_o archbishop_n namely_o his_o consistory_n hold_v by_o his_o commissary_n at_o canterbury_n for_o his_o diocaesse_n and_o last_o the_o court_n of_o those_o peculiar_a deanery_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o diocaess_n of_o other_o bishopp_n the_o other_o arch-bishop_n and_o each_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o court_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o his_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o description_n of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pertain_v to_o another_o learning_n i_o mean_v to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v and_o do_v withal_o require_v a_o double_a treatise_n by_o themselves_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o this_o bare_a enumeration_n of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n and_o bend_v my_o labour_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o lay_v or_o temporal_a court_n that_o now_o have_v place_n among_o we_o lay_v court_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n time_n the_o sort_n of_o lay_v court_n in_o ancient_a time_n at_o the_o first_o only_o base_a and_o high_a concern_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o i_o read_v that_o even_o as_o moses_n the_o special_a minister_n of_o justice_n appoint_v by_o god_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o decide_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o people_n 18._o deut._n 1_o exod._n 18._o do_v set_v judge_n over_o tribe_n hundred_o fifty_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o multitude_n to_o who_o he_o refer_v the_o determination_n of_o small_a cause_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n so_o also_o that_o saxon_a but_o christian_a king_n of_o england_n alfred_n divide_v his_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n first_o into_o shire_n diction_n division_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o juris_fw-la diction_n than_o those_o shire_n into_o rathes_n rape_n or_o rideing_n and_o these_o again_o into_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o and_o last_o those_o also_o into_o leet_n baron_n or_o tything_n and_o do_v withal_o establish_v jurisdiction_n in_o every_o of_o these_o permit_v to_o the_o reeves_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o low_a room_n authority_n of_o hear_v small_a suit_n grant_v great_a power_n to_o the_o shiriff_n and_o alderman_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o great_a assembly_n and_o detain_v to_o himself_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o just_a cause_n of_o appellation_n either_o for_o law_n or_o equity_n shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o he_o this_o court_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o than_o call_v scyre-gemote_a that_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o now_o term_v the_o sheriff_n turn_n be_v then_o as_o now_o also_o hold_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n and_o this_o court_n be_v of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o leet_n or_o of_o the_o borough_n or_o tything_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v the_o second_o and_o the_o hundred_o court_n than_o name_v hundre_v des-gemote_a be_v in_o those_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o in_o a_o month_n at_o the_o least_o and_o that_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o county_n court_n which_o be_v now_o keep_v every_o month_n also_o unto_o the_o court_n baron_n ancient_o call_v healgemote_a and_o corrupt_o halymote_a that_o be_v as_o i_o say_v the_o court_n of_o a_o hall_n or_o chief_a place_n which_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v once_o in_o three_o week_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v so_o have_v it_o i_o read_v further_o more_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n thus_o ne_o gesece_n nan_o man_n soon_o synz_n etc._n etc._n let_v no_o man_n seek_v to_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o variance_n unless_o he_o can_v find_v right_o at_o home_n but_o if_o that_o right_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o then_o let_v he_o seek_v to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v it_o lighten_v the_o very_a like_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n sometime_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n also_o equity_n the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o law_n and_o equity_n out_o of_o which_o law_n i_o gather_v four_o thing_n first_o that_o every_o man_n have_v mean_n to_o use_v in_o these_o base_a court_n at_o home_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n second_o then_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o use_v it_o out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o to_o draw_v his_o plea_n from_o thence_o without_o good_a cause_n both_o which_o thing_n lie_v plain_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o law_n three_o that_o
meet_v and_o agreeable_o to_o the_o second_o the_o king_n house_n be_v first_o call_v a_o court_n because_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v hold_v there_o but_o now_o of_o court_n some_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a some_o lay_v and_o other_o some_o mix_v that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay._n of_o this_o last_o sort_n i_o find_v but_o one_o namely_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o call_v mix_v because_o it_o have_v the_o bishop_n join_v with_o the_o lie_v lord_n to_o make_v up_o the_o second_o estate_n thereof_o the_o first_o estate_n consist_v of_o the_o prince_n alone_o and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o commonalty_n without_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n at_o all_o of_o which_o court_n albeit_o it_o be_v rather_o summon_v to_o devise_v and_o create_v reform_v and_o repeal_v law_n than_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o both_o minister_v the_o matter_n whereupon_o all_o the_o other_o court_n do_v work_v and_o have_v in_o some_o cause_n ordinary_a jurisdiction_n also_o i_o will_v speak_v first_o and_o then_o pursue_v my_o division_n that_o which_o we_o now_o agree_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a do_v call_v a_o parliament_n the_o frenchman_n do_v call_v les_fw-fr estate_n or_o assemble_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr estate_n because_o with_o they_o there_o as_o with_o as_o also_o the_o king_n nobility_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n do_v meet_v thereat_o to_o consult_v and_o the_o same_o in_o germany_n be_v term_v a_o diet_n for_o these_o other_o court_n that_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n in_o france_n be_v but_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o as_o paulus_n jovius_n write_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v by_o we_o and_o of_o which_o our_o own_o counsel_n establish_v in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n do_v bear_v the_o near_a show_n and_o resemblance_n this_o word_n parliament_n say_v one_o be_v compound_v of_o parium_fw-la and_o lamentum_fw-la because_o as_o he_o think_v peer_n of_o the_o country_n do_v at_o those_o meeting_n lament_v and_o complain_v each_o to_o other_o of_o the_o enormyty_n of_o their_o country_n and_o thereupon_o provide_v redress_n for_o the_o same_o but_o this_o be_v not_o very_o credible_a but_o their_o opinion_n be_v more_o probable_a as_o i_o think_v which_o derive_v the_o parliament_n simple_o from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n and_o that_o also_o from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o signify_v tospeake_v and_o so_o by_o add_v the_o termination_n man_n which_o be_v common_a in_o the_o french_a tongue_n as_o well_o to_o many_o noun_n as_o adverb_n do_v make_v up_o parliament_n mean_v thereby_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n call_v together_o to_o speak_v or_o confer_v of_o their_o advice_n and_o opinion_n and_o so_o also_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v parliament_n for_o that_o every_o man_n there_o do_v or_o shall_v speak_v his_o mind_n but_o laur._n valla_n mislike_v that_o kind_n of_o etymology_n 164._o cook_n 〈◊〉_d stit_fw-la folâ—_n 110._o seâ—_n 164._o yet_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o it_o come_v from_o parlour_n lament_v to_o speak_v one_o mind_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o mean_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o set_v down_o the_o very_a time_n parliament_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n in_o which_o the_o word_n parliament_n come_v first_o in_o use_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o france_n it_o be_v not_o unprobable_a to_o guess_v that_o it_o begin_v here_o short_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n one_o of_o the_o most_o authentic_a report_n 110_o the_o name_n parliament_n be_v use_v before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n cook_n 1_o instit_fw-la sect_n 164_o page_n 110_o that_o i_o think_v can_v be_v sound_a of_o that_o name_n parliament_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n make_v 3._o e._n 1._o and_o common_o call_v where_o that_o assembly_n be_v say_v to_o be_v le_fw-fr primer_n parliament_n general_a apres_fw-fr coronement_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr but_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o very_a first_o use_n of_o the_o word_n for_o in_o the_o statute_n call_v articuli_fw-la clori_fw-la and_z publish_v 9_o e._n 2._o these_o word_n be_v read_v among_o other_o tempore_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrornm_fw-la quondam_a regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la parliament_n be_v sum_z be_v etc._n etc._n which_o word_n progenitorum_fw-la and_o quondam_a regum_fw-la mus_fw-la needs_o reach_v high_a than_o to_o e._n 1._o that_o be_v but_o father_n to_o he_o that_o speak_v it_o so_o that_o i_o can_v willing_o herein_o subscribe_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o polydore_n virgil_n who_o in_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi book_n of_o his_o english_a history_n which_o contain_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o that_o be_v son_n to_o the_o conqu_n write_v of_o the_o great_a assembly_n at_o salisbury_n say_v thus_o at_o illud_fw-la apposite_a habeo_fw-la dicere_fw-la reges_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la non_fw-la consuevisse_fw-la populis_fw-la conventum_fw-la consultandi_fw-la causa_fw-la nisi_fw-la perraro_fw-la facere_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la hemico_fw-la id_fw-la institutum_fw-la jure_fw-la manasse_n dici_fw-la possiâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o more_o galico_n vulgo_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la appellant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o credible_a as_o that_o king_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n and_o especial_o by_o restitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n as_o all_o history_n do_v agree_v to_o heal_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o english_a man_n which_o be_v before_o deep_o wound_v by_o the_o oppression_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n william_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o the_o better_a keep_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o his_o elder_a brother_n rob._n 110_o witenage_n mote_n michall_n sinoth_n and_o michael_n gemote_a name_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o conquest_n cook_n inslit_n fol._n 110_o who_o both_o have_v good_a right_n and_o have_v move_v his_o claim_n thereto_o but_o what_o time_n soever_o this_o court_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v certain_a thâ—t_v the_o same_o be_v before_o know_v to_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a man_n some_o time_n by_o the_o word_n sinoth_n and_o micell_n sinoth_n of_o the_o greek_a synodos_n now_o appropriate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o these_o term_n micel-zemoce_a wizenazemoze_n and_o aupa-picena_a zemoze_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a meeting_n the_o meeting_n of_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n for_o wizan_n signify_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o gemote_a a_o meeting_n of_o which_o last_o word_n the_o name_n shiyremoote_v folemoote_v and_o halymoote_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o assembly_n or_o meeting_n of_o man_n of_o a_o shire_n of_o the_o man_n of_o a_o town_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o hall_n or_o manor_n have_v their_o beginning_n also_o and_o as_o synoth_n be_v more_o use_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o so_o gemote_a be_v more_o familiar_a to_o the_o history_n thus_o much_o as_o well_o of_o the_o present_a as_o of_o the_o ancient_a usual_a name_n now_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o thing_n itself_o like_o as_o in_o war_n where_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o person_n parliament_n the_o conformity_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n and_o with_o he_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o yeomonry_n there_o be_v the_o force_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o realm_n even_o so_o in_o peace_n wheresoever_o be_v the_o prince_n as_o the_o head_n to_o give_v life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v yield_v the_o high_a and_o the_o last_o assent_n and_o where_o the_o barony_n consi_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commonalty_n make_v up_o of_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v as_o the_o body_n present_v at_o his_o commandment_n to_o deliberate_v confer_v consult_v and_o consent_v there_o be_v also_o the_o council_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o every_o man_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a be_v there_o either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o procuration_n therefore_o of_o right_a every_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o law_n which_o do_v pass_v from_o such_o a_o assembly_n and_o this_o frame_n of_o policy_n be_v both_o natural_a and_o harmonical_a 1._o natural_a in_o that_o it_o have_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o man_n true_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a world_n out_o of_o the_o 3_o cell_n whereof_o namely_o the_o head_n breast_n and_o belly_n the_o whole_a three_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v open_a and_o utter_v themselves_o 2_o harmonical_a because_o from_o such_o and_o so_o tune_v a_o base_a mean_a and_o treble_a parliament_n
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which_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o make_n or_o keep_v of_o record_n for_o he_o can_v not_o reform_v the_o error_n of_o another_o court_n yea_o error_n commit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o king_n now_o call_v the_o upper_a bench._n neither_o can_v he_o try_v any_o issue_n take_v before_o he_o â—5_n â—4_n e._n 1._o â—5_n for_o that_o also_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n as_o a_o thing_n without_o his_o jurisdiction_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o this_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o ancient_a as_o other_o chancery_n o_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n for_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o parliament_n take_v order_n that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v follow_v the_o king_n even_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v always_o have_v at_o hand_n all_o man_n for_o 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chancellor_n alone_o or_o to_o he_o and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o this_o continue_v if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v until_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o which_o year_n when_o he_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o war_n in_o france_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v determine_v all_o complaint_n against_o extortion_n of_o officer_n maintenance_n imbracery_n and_o such_o like_a offence_n and_o albeit_o that_o indeed_o this_o authority_n be_v neither_o grant_v to_o himself_o alone_o nor_o do_v plain_o erect_v any_o court_n of_o equity_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a first_o several_a power_n of_o this_o sort_n that_o i_o find_v commit_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n in_o which_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o proceed_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o absolute_a even_o as_o the_o king_n own_o before_o be_v i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lay_n of_o the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o chancellor_n court_n but_o after_o this_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o parliament_n that_o if_o any_o be_v grieve_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o that_o parliament_n or_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o the_o chancery_n without_o other_o suit_n by_o which_o law_n the_o chancellor_n be_v not_o only_o make_v sole_a judge_n in_o this_o new_o erect_v court_n but_o be_v enable_v so_o to_o proceed_v in_o judgement_n after_o his_o own_o discretion_n or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n without_o other_o suit_n be_v not_o beneficial_a after_o this_o also_o his_o authority_n be_v enlarge_v by_o sundry_a parliament_n as_o by_o one_o to_o award_v damage_n upon_o untrue_a suggestion_n make_v before_o he_o by_o another_o to_o send_v proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o by_o other_o to_o grant_v commission_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o to_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o make_v rehearsal_n here_o and_o true_o as_o these_o be_v first_o beginning_n that_o i_o can_v find_v in_o statute_n law_n concern_v this_o authority_n of_o chancery_n court_n so_o also_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o in_o our_o report_n of_o common_a law_n there_o be_v any_o mention_n of_o cause_n draw_v before_o the_o chancellor_n for_o help_v in_o equity_n but_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o who_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o intestine_a trouble_n feofment_n to_o use_n do_v either_o first_o begin_v as_o some_o have_v think_v or_o else_o do_v first_o grow_v common_a &_o familiar_a as_o all_o man_n must_v agree_v for_o remedy_n in_o which_o cause_n of_o use_n chief_o the_o chancery_n court_n
be_v then_o flee_v unto_o as_o to_o the_o only_a altar_n of_o help_n and_o refuge_n but_o whence_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n take_v a_o beginning_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n i_o have_v make_v proof_n as_o i_o think_v that_o the_o power_n thereof_o be_v always_o in_o exercise_n and_o consider_v that_o former_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n protector_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v the_o immediate_a minister_n of_o justice_n under_o god_n and_o swear_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n aequam_fw-la &_o rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la i_o can_v see_v how_o that_o it_o may_v otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o beside_o his_o court_n of_o mere_a law_n he_o must_v either_o reserve_v to_o himself_o or_o refer_v to_o other_o a_o certain_a preemment_n power_n by_o the_o which_o he_o may_v both_o supply_v the_o want_n and_o correct_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o positive_a or_o write_v law_n which_o of_o itself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v such_o a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v thereby_o square_v out_o justice_n in_o all_o cause_n that_o may_v happen_v for_o write_v law_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v in_o a_o generality_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o which_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n because_o no_o wisdom_n of_o man_n can_v foresee_v every_o thing_n in_o particular_a which_o in_o time_n experience_n do_v beget_v and_o therefore_o although_o the_o write_a law_n be_v general_o good_a and_o just_a yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n it_o may_v have_v need_n of_o correction_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o considerable_a circumstance_n fall_v afterward_o which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n make_v be_v not_o forseen_v whereas_o otherwise_o to_o apply_v one_o general_a law_n to_o all_o particular_a case_n be_v to_o make_v all_o shoe_n by_o one_o last_o or_o to_o cut_v one_o glove_n for_o all_o hand_n which_o how_o unfit_a it_o will_v prove_v every_o man_n may_v ready_o perceive_v and_o here_o of_o this_o equity_n have_v this_o name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n secundum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la conveniens_fw-la &_o assimulatum_fw-la because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o weigh_v what_o be_v general_o meet_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o do_v also_o consider_v the_o person_n time_n place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o every_o singular_a case_n that_o come_v in_o question_n and_o do_v thereof_o frame_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o be_v agreeable_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o in_o sum_n the_o write_a law_n be_v like_o a_o stiff_a rule_n of_o steel_n or_o iron_n which_o will_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o stone_n or_o timber_n whereunto_o it_o be_v lay_v and_o equity_n as_o aristole_n say_v well_o be_v like_a to_o the_o leaden_a rule_n of_o the_o leasbian_a artificer_n which_o they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n bend_v and_o bow_v to_o every_o stone_n of_o whatsoever_o fashion_n and_o hereby_o it_o may_v also_o appear_v what_o use_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v aswell_o of_o the_o positive_a or_o write_v law_n as_o also_o of_o equity_n itself_o for_o see_v that_o the_o positive_a or_o common_a law_n be_v make_v meet_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o that_o equity_n be_v add_v for_o help_v in_o few_o or_o singular_a cause_n it_o follow_v by_o reason_n that_o common_o and_o singular_o the_o positive_a law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n and_o that_o equity_n shall_v be_v appeal_v unto_o but_o only_o in_o rare_a and_o extraordinary_a matter_n lest_o on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o the_o judge_n in_o equity_n shall_v take_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o best_a shall_v bear_v rule_n for_o so_o he_o call_v man_n who_o judgement_n if_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o chain_n of_o law_n it_o be_v common_o carry_v away_o with_o unruly_a affection_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o only_o straight_a law_n shall_v be_v administer_v the_o help_n of_o god_n which_o speak_v in_o that_o oracle_n of_o equity_n shall_v be_v deny_v unto_o man_n that_o need_v it_o and_o therefore_o even_o as_o two_o herb_n be_v in_o extremity_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a be_v by_o themselves_o so_o many_o poison_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v skilful_o contemper_v will_v make_v a_o wholesome_a medicine_n so_o also_o will_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o either_o this_o arithmetical_a government_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n only_o or_o this_o geometrical_a judgement_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commissioner_n only_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v well_o compound_v together_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o harmonical_a justice_n will_v follow_v they_o and_o as_o a_o good_a chancellor_n than_o will_v not_o so_o the_o commissioner_n now_o will_v not_o make_v this_o proclamation_n nullus_fw-la recedat_fw-la a_o cancellaria_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la and_o so_o receive_v cognisance_n of_o every_o complaint_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v before_o they_o upon_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n and_o thereby_o both_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o also_o bring_v in_o upon_o man_n such_o a_o confusion_n and_o uncertainty_n as_o hardly_o any_o man_n shall_v know_v how_o or_o when_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o own_o assure_a but_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v the_o common_a law_n to_o have_v her_o just_a honour_n and_o not_o to_o be_v interrupt_v in_o her_o right_a course_n or_o current_n and_o will_v yet_o withal_o provide_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o mercy_n may_v be_v open_v in_o all_o calamity_n of_o suit_n to_o the_o end_n that_o where_o need_n shall_v be_v the_o rigour_n of_o right_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o equity_n in_o which_o behalf_n this_o our_o age_n have_v great_o to_o thank_v god_n for_o that_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o protector_n he_o do_v not_o only_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o court_n of_o mere_a law_n but_o have_v also_o hitherto_o place_v in_o that_o praetoritall_a room_n or_o chancery_n man_n no_o less_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o accomplish_v with_o the_o skill_n of_o this_o moderation_n and_o equity_n i_o see_v that_o occasion_n be_v offer_v i_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o handle_n of_o some_o few_o questious_a concern_v the_o order_n of_o chancery_n and_o chief_o of_o this_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v appoint_v unto_o themselves_o and_o publish_v to_o other_o any_o certain_a rule_n or_o limit_n of_o equity_n or_o no_o about_o the_o which_o man_n godly_a and_o learned_a have_v differ_v in_o opinion_n for_o on_o the_o one_o part_v it_o be_v think_v as_o hard_a a_o thing_n to_o prescribe_v equity_n any_o certain_a bound_n as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v one_o general_a law_n to_o be_v a_o meet_a measure_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o particular_a cause_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v aforehand_o in_o what_o case_n they_o will_v reach_v forth_o their_o help_n and_o where_o not_o than_o neither_o shall_v the_o people_n be_v assure_v how_o or_o when_o they_o may_v possess_v their_o own_o in_o peace_n nor_o the_o practiser_n of_o law_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v his_o client_n what_o may_v become_v of_o his_o action_n the_o late_a of_o which_o opinion_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o best_a according_a to_o the_o late_a regulation_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n together_o with_o the_o common_a law_n in_o august_n the_o 22th_o anno_fw-la 1654._o by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o counsel_n for_o though_o equity_n can_v be_v limit_v yet_o as_o it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n it_o must_v have_v certain_a rule_n prescribe_v to_o it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v call_v a_o court_n nor_o can_v the_o suitor_n be_v certain_a of_o any_o relief_n to_o be_v have_v therein_o which_o court_n be_v it_o so_o will_v soon_o be_v destroy_v because_o this_o and_o the_o like_a matter_n be_v of_o more_o difficulty_n than_o that_o i_o may_v with_o modesty_n take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v they_o and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o be_v not_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o dispute_v what_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o court_n but_o rather_o to_o discourse_v the_o beginning_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o all_o i_o will_v only_o wish_v this_o one_o thing_n that_o before_o any_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o either_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n 4._o or_o 5._o day_n notice_n thereof_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o clerk_n in_o court_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o defend_v that_o motion_n that_o so_o he_o