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cause_n authority_n church_n word_n 2,098 5 4.2654 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89779 The temple measured: or, A brief survey of the temple mystical, which is the instituted church of Christ. Wherein are solidly and modestly discussed, most of the material questions touching the constitution and government of the visible church militant here on earth. Together with the solution of all sorts of objections which are usually framed against the model and platform of ecclesiastical polity, which is here asserted and maintained. In particular here are debated, the points of so much controversie, touching the unity of the church, the members of the church, the form of the church, and church covenant, the power of the church, the officers of the church, and their power in church-government, the power of magistrates about the church, and some church acts, as admission of members, and other things set down in the table before the book. / By James Noyes teacher of the church at Newbery in New England. Noyes, James, 1608-1656. 1646 (1646) Wing N1460; Thomason E359_12; ESTC R201171 85,622 104

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jerusalem_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o 3._o she_o be_v describe_v with_o breast_n to_o declare_v how_o she_o nurse_v her_o new_a bear_a babe_n with_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o word_n but_o how_o and_o by_o who_o do_v the_o church_n conceive_v bring_v forth_o and_o breed_v up_o her_o child_n her_o head_n be_v endue_v with_o variety_n of_o gift_n for_o teach_v discern_a and_o govern_v that_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n and_o government_n the_o body_n be_v the_o region_n of_o subjection_n to_o conclude_v the_o key_n of_o authority_n be_v in_o god_n the_o key_n of_o excellency_n be_v in_o christ_n the_o key_n of_o ministry_n be_v in_o the_o church_n fundamental_o in_o the_o presbytery_n for_o execution_n a_o primo_fw-la omne_fw-la per_fw-la ordinem_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la omnis_fw-la perfectio_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la quies_fw-la ordo_fw-la est_fw-la perfectionis_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o inevitabilis_fw-la via_fw-la isaacus_n a_o telia_n i_o understand_v by_o the_o key_n in_o the_o text_n the_o official_a or_o stewardlike_a power_n of_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o prayer_n the_o seal_n and_o censure_n in_o the_o church_n election_n be_v a_o act_n of_o essential_a authority_n direct_o and_o primary_o of_o derive_v authority_n secondary_o and_o consequenter_fw-la in_o case_n the_o presbytery_n do_v censure_v the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o derive_v authority_n and_o the_o church_n the_o presbytery_n by_o virtue_n of_o essential_a authority_n other_o church_n must_v judge_v which_o cause_n be_v just_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o common_a member_n in_o censure_n of_o superiority_n in_o israel_n the_o elder_n or_o magistrate_n be_v primitive_o elect_v by_o a_o democratical_a power_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o democratical_a power_n be_v once_o elect_v a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n to_o set_v up_o and_o depose_v their_o magistrate_n in_o way_n of_o authority_n constitute_v a_o democracy_n the_o fraternity_n have_v a_o defensive_a power_n to_o non-communicate_a with_o their_o elder_n or_o power_n of_o a_o defensive_a excommunication_n with_o reference_n to_o their_o elder_n one_o church_n have_v a_o coordinate_a power_n of_o defence_n aequatorium_fw-la jus_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la rectorium_fw-la vel_fw-la aequatorium_fw-la in_o relation_n to_o another_o church_n not_o offensive_a power_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o monarchy_n the_o people_n have_v a_o defensive_a power_n to_o repel_v injury_n not_o a_o offensive_a power_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o order_n to_o act_v in_o all_o church_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n or_o consent_n either_o of_o elder_n or_o the_o church_n themselves_o 1._o 3._o pro._n 3._o it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o body_n to_o act_v for_o their_o mutual_a edification_n 2._o the_o seal_n and_o such_o like_a administration_n have_v a_o common_a relation_n to_o admit_v member_n to_o dispense_v censure_n have_v a_o particular_a relation_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o word_n and_o seal_n have_v a_o common_a and_o general_a relation_n to_o all_o church_n equal_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o sacred-aptitude_n though_o no_o indelible_a character_n imprint_v on_o elder_n else_o they_o be_v not_o accommodate_v to_o administer_v holy_a thing_n especial_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v holy_a by_o institution_n this_o ministerial_a aptitude_n or_o fitness_n have_v relation_n to_o holy_a thing_n in_o all_o church_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v to_o execution_n but_o orderly_a permission_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o divide_v the_o church_n into_o particular_a church_n do_v warrant_v this_o power_n we_o be_v many_o temple_n or_o church_n for_o edification_n sake_n if_o there_o have_v be_v many_o temple_n in_o judea_n what_o can_v have_v hinder_v the_o priest_n from_o minister_a as_o occasion_n require_v in_o any_o of_o they_o 5._o we_o allow_v communion_n of_o member_n why_o not_o of_o minister_n as_o minister_n depend_v on_o their_o particular_a church_n for_o authority_n to_o dispense_v holy_a thing_n so_o member_n depend_v on_o their_o particular_a church_n for_o authority_n to_o partake_v of_o holy_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o partake_v so_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o authority_n a_o member_n may_v challenge_v communion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n also_o to_o dispense_v holy_a thing_n though_o dependent_a on_o authority_n 6._o the_o church_n do_v mutual_o allow_v and_o ratify_v one_o another_o act_n one_o church_n admit_v member_n for_o all_o church_n and_o one_o church_n elect_v officer_n for_o all_o church_n one_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n admit_v into_o the_o whole_a city_n rev._n 21._o one_o elder_n have_v a_o general_a relation_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o special_a relation_n to_o his_o particular_a church_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o such_o a_o power_n of_o elder_n tend_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n while_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v in_o oppositum_fw-la the_o apostle_n do_v implicit_o command_v we_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o edification_n confideratis_fw-la considerandus_fw-la when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v for_o edification_n 1_o cor._n 14._o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ataxis_fw-la or_o disorder_n in_o this_o communion_n of_o elder_n there_o be_v no_o question_n in_o primitive_a day_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o eldere_n in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n administration_n of_o the_o seal_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n in_o all_o church_n it_o be_v common_o know_v that_o anicatus_n permit_v polycarpus_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o church_n see_v magdebar_v centariatores_fw-la concern_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n or_o church_n assemble_v church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o invent_v institute_v medium_n of_o worship_n 1._o pro._n 1._o or_o to_o make_v law_n concern_v mean_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a or_o to_o institute_n medium_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n otherwise_o a_o papist_n ask_v a_o protestant_n what_o if_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n determine_v it_o the_o protestant_a answer_v the_o papist_n what_o if_o our_o heavenly_a father_n determine_v otherwise_o 1._o to_o make_v any_o thing_n holy_a for_o signification_n or_o operation_n which_o god_n have_v not_o or_o more_o holy_a than_o god_n have_v make_v it_o by_o nature_n or_o institution_n be_v so_o far_o idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a and_o be_v imagery_n forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n 2._o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v charge_v to_o teach_v only_o what_o god_n have_v command_v and_o they_o profess_v they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o deut._n 4._o matth._n 28._o 3._o 14.37_o exod._n 30._o 1_o cor._n 14.37_o the_o lord_n christ_n condemn_v and_o oppose_v the_o tradition_n of_o man_n both_o by_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n matth._n 15._o 4._o our_o saviour_n have_v take_v upon_o himself_o to_o institute_n all_o holy_a time_n office_n and_o ordinance_n he_o be_v sufficient_o wise_a and_o faithful_a we_o derogate_v from_o he_o in_o add_v to_o his_o institution_n 5._o king_n themselves_o who_o be_v most_o independent_a and_o absolute_a have_v be_v correct_v by_o god_n for_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o power_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 6._o circumstance_n which_o be_v natural_a mean_n of_o worship_n may_v be_v superstitious_o abuse_v by_o excess_n in_o use_v of_o they_o even_o remote_a mean_n of_o worship_n licet_fw-la quatenûs_fw-la non_fw-la expedit_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la as_o canonical_a hour_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v excessive_o use_v in_o god_n worship_n it_o grow_v unnatural_a and_o become_v a_o image_n of_o man_n invention_n we_o be_v to_o avoid_v appearance_n of_o superstition_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o sin_n whether_o they_o be_v appearance_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o near_a neighbourhood_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a appearance_n of_o superstition_n may_v be_v opposite_a to_o goodness_n when_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o truth_n excessive_a use_n of_o remote_a circumstance_n in_o worship_n whisper_v unto_o the_o weak_a that_o they_o be_v substantial_a mean_n of_o worship_n invent_v mean_n of_o worship_n be_v unsuitable_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o spirit_n a_o spirit_n have_v no_o shadow_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o hide_v now_o in_o the_o vail_n of_o legal_a ordinance_n to_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o word_n and_o the_o church_n the_o shadow_n be_v long_a when_o the_o sun_n be_v low_a 3.3_o john_n 4._o phil._n 3.3_o we_o be_v call_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v a_o patch_v of_o that_o vail_n which_o
particular_a church_n because_o they_o also_o be_v elder_n the_o twelve_o gate_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n rev._n 21._o be_v the_o particular_a church_n the_o angel_n be_v presbyter_n and_o be_v set_v to_o govern_v the_o gate_n the_o gate_n be_v not_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v of_o themselves_o but_o the_o angel_n be_v to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o gat●s_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o 4._o beast_n ezek._n 1._o compare_v with_o those_o in_o rev._n 4._o and_o the_o 4._o order_n of_o levite_n about_o the_o tabernacle_n numb_a 4._o may_v well_o seem_v to_o represent_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o chariot_n of_o church_n ordinance_n the_o church_n be_v represent_v by_o wheel_n which_o shall_v ready_o follow_v the_o elder_n in_o way_n of_o obedience_n neither_o go_v before_o nor_o side_n by_o side_n together_o with_o their_o elder_n object_n the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n answ_n the_o same_o power_n may_v be_v derive_v mediate_o which_o be_v derive_v immediate_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o elder_n not_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o come_v by_o it_o and_o the_o apostle_n power_n be_v universal_a and_o extraordinary_a object_n the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o own_o name_n act_v 15._o answ_n 1._o the_o apostle_n be_v wont_a to_o respect_v the_o church_n so_o as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o brotherly_a manner_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v not_o name_v in_o respect_n of_o authority_n it_o have_v not_o authority_n over_o other_o church_n and_o those_o decree_n be_v call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 16._o those_o elder_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a elder_n else_o they_o may_v not_o be_v join_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o point_n of_o such_o a_o extent_n in_o authority_n 3._o there_o be_v special_a cause_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o church_n consent_n because_o those_o question_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v determine_v without_o the_o church_n paul_n have_v power_n to_o command_v and_o ordain_v 1_o cor._n 16._o and_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o 14._o what_o though_o extraordinary_a elder_n may_v be_v the_o church_n messenger_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n it_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o authority_n 5._o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n not_o to_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n extraordinary_a be_v a_o great_a and_o stand_a presbytery_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 14._o act._n 14._o i_o see_v no_o intention_n or_o intimation_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o church_n in_o that_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o apostle_n be_v only_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o chamier_n observe_v object_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n answ_n the_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n answer_v to_o the_o transcendency_n and_o universality_n of_o power_n in_o all_o church_n ordinary_a elder_n have_v a_o spirit_n of_o excellency_n in_o respect_n of_o common_a member_n if_o the_o infallibility_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o apostle_n may_v admit_v of_o a_o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o election_n why_o not_o in_o other_o act_n also_o if_o they_o have_v be_v connatural_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o member_n 15._o 15._o arg._n 15._o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o power_n of_o execution_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o multitude_n to_o some_o elect_a and_o select_a one_o adam_n have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n according_a to_o a_o natural_a right_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v what_o shall_v have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o natural_a title_n what_o need_v of_o alter_v the_o natural_a frame_n of_o policy_n bodin_n do_v just_o dispute_v for_o the_o ancient_a power_n of_o father_n fatherly_a power_n be_v the_o absolute_a image_n of_o god_n absolute_a dominion_n and_o the_o most_o exact_a pattern_n of_o all_o power_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n yield_v no_o document_n for_o a_o democracy_n for_o a_o democratical_a execution_n of_o power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n homer_n facile_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o bonos_fw-es primum_fw-la illud_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la humano_fw-la judicio_fw-la res_fw-la aestimetur_fw-la nullum_fw-la statum_fw-la aut_fw-la pagi_fw-la aut_fw-la vici_fw-la aut_fw-la vrbis_fw-la aut_fw-la regionis_fw-la aelieujus_fw-la magis_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la esse_fw-la turbis_fw-la quam_fw-la democraticum_fw-la beza_n ep._n 83._o p._n 365._o i_o conclude_v let_v this_o discourse_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o reform_a church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n and_o the_o people_n approbation_n or_o consent_n require_v by_o calvin_n and_o other_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v as_o for_o cyprian_a he_o can_v censure_v yea_o even_a elect_a officer_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o counsel_n either_o of_o the_o clerus_fw-la itself_o if_o calvin_n do_v attribute_v more_o power_n to_o the_o people_n in_o his_o writing_n then_o beza_n yet_o their_o practice_n do_v argue_v a_o accord_n in_o conclusion_n and_o calvin_n in_o his_o catechism_n and_o in_o a_o tractate_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la attribute_n power_n of_o dispense_n censure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o elder_n object_n matth._n 18._o we_o be_v bid_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n be_v not_o where_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n answ_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v for_o any_o assembly_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n act_v 19.39_o and_o therefore_o be_v applicable_a to_o a_o assembly_n of_o elder_n even_o according_a to_o its_o use_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o 3.4.7_o see_v calvin_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n s_o 3.4.7_o the_o presbytery_n be_v call_v the_o congregation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n namb._n 35._o with_o deut._n 19.12_o mr._n ainsworth_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n have_v abundant_o prove_v this_o point_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n allege_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o church_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v the_o presbytery_n mr._n rutherford_n affirm_v the_o congregation_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v always_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n when_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o authoritative_a congregation_n our_o saviour_n may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o conform_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o speak_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o future_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 3._o our_o saviour_n do_v manifest_o allude_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v the_o christian_a church_n a_o pattern_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n one_o will_v not_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v speak_v of_o a_o unknown_a church_n and_o not_o describe_v it_o because_o he_o direct_v the_o disciple_n to_o repair_v to_o it_o to_o direct_v one_o to_o a_o place_n unknown_a and_o unknowable_a be_v but_o labour_n in_o vain_a beside_o those_o phrase_n heathen_a and_o publican_n and_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n do_v argue_v that_o our_o saviour_n refer_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o jewish_a church_n two_o or_o three_o witness_n be_v require_v by_o a_o state_n rule_v in_o their_o civil_a judicature_n and_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o morality_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o ecclesiastic_a proceed_n to_o censure_n they_o may_v not_o have_v find_v out_o such_o a_o rule_n though_o natural_o moral_a by_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a light_n but_o be_v instruct_v by_o god_n ordinance_n they_o can_v easy_o discern_v the_o morality_n thereof_o especial_o the_o prophet_n and_o man_n of_o god_n which_o be_v raise_v up_o continual_o among_o they_o 4._o the_o church_n be_v here_o explicate_v in_o the_o next_o word_n what_o you_o shall_v bind_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n if_o the_o church_n have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o body_n of_o member_n it_o shall_v in_o probability_n have_v run_v thus_o what_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heeven_a 5._o else_o this_o rule_n do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o apostle_n consider_v personal_o but_o they_o be_v personal_o to_o practice_v themselves_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o apostle_n be_v neither_o to_o judge_v together_o with_o such_o a_o church_n nor_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o such_o a_o church_n as_o consist_v of_o the_o body_n of_o member_n 6._o be_v it_o likely_a that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v bid_v a_o brother_n repair_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o body_n of_o