put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o they_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n but_o the_o despise_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o blind_a who_o can_v see_v through_o so_o transparent_a a_o cheat._n the_o meaning_n then_o of_o all_o this_o noise_n about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o say_v they_o make_v long_a harangue_n about_o article_n and_o homily_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o now_o methinks_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v very_o much_o behold_v to_o i_o for_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o good_a word_n from_o these_o man_n in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o like_a again_o but_o upon_o such_o another_o occasion_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o church_n they_o have_v forsake_v who_o authority_n be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o other_o argument_n with_o their_o own_o teacher_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o great_a zeal_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v betray_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la to_o 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of_o england_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o that_o discourse_n than_o our_o author_n have_v and_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o debauch_n of_o man_n mind_n by_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o be_v there_o oppose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n can_v he_o with_o any_o confidence_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n when_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n to_o it_o this_o it_o be_v to_o fence_v with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n which_o cut_v both_o way_n and_o may_v wound_v a_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o answer_n to_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a at_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n but_o have_v no_o faculty_n at_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o think_v myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v such_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a notion_n as_o beside_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n which_o i_o doubt_v may_v represent_v the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o i_o mean_v with_o all_o wife_n and_o consider_v man_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o these_o man_n object_n against_o i_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o they_o or_o i_o speak_v most_o consonant_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v contain_v in_o article_n xi_o which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n the_o article_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v in_o a_o few_o word_n without_o any_o scholastical_a subtlety_n we_o be_v not_o clog_v here_o with_o the_o several_a modes_n of_o causality_n with_o the_o efficient_a formal_a material_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o fill_v up_o every_o page_n in_o the_o book_n of_o modern_a divine_n all_o that_o our_o church_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o neither_o faith_n nor_o work_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o article_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o article_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n but_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n for_o a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o thither_o i_o willing_o appeal_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a ingenuity_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o
paul_n tell_v we_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v manifest_a which_o be_v these_o adultery_n fornication_n uncleanness_n lasciviousness_n idolatry_n witchcraft_n hatred_n variance_n emulation_n wrath_n strife_n sedition_n heresy_n envy_n murder_n drunkenness_n revel_v and_o suchlike_a of_o the_o which_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o as_o i_o have_v also_o tell_v you_o in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o which_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n gal._n v._n 19_o 20_o 21._o i_o say_v must_v these_o and_o suchlike_a place_n which_o so_o express_o denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o all_o wickedness_n and_o impiety_n be_v expound_v with_o this_o limitation_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o portion_n of_o such_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o thereby_o shelter_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n as_o a_o wife_n under_o covert_n be_v secure_v from_o all_o arrest_n at_o law_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o man_n have_v get_v into_o christ_n let_v he_o be_v what_o he_o will_v he_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v a_o heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o do_v not_o this_o effectual_o evacuate_v all_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o ungodly_a and_o make_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n person_n a_o dispensation_n from_o his_o own_o law_n and_o threaten_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o apostle_n understand_v not_o this_o limitation_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o he_o add_v vers_fw-la 24._o and_o they_o that_o be_v christ_n have_v crucify_v the_o flesh_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o lust_n and_o in_o rom._n viij_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o mistake_v he_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o who_o he_o mean_v who_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n this_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n will_v save_v none_o but_o those_o who_o do_v live_v very_o holy_a life_n because_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o say_n for_o if_o man_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n before_o they_o be_v holy_a their_o very_a union_n to_o christ_n give_v they_o a_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o holiness_n which_o the_o gospel_n inculcate_n not_o only_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o actual_a salvation_n but_o to_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o reject_v this_o notion_n of_o union_n unless_o i_o will_v renounce_v the_o whole_a gospel_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o union_n as_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o â—â—ow_o either_o how_o to_o get_v into_o christ_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v in_o christ_n or_o not_o and_o i_o think_v every_o man_n who_o value_v the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n or_o the_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n have_v reason_n to_o reject_v this_o too_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o sanctification_n as_o make_v it_o impossible_a to_o distinguish_v a_o sanctify_a from_o a_o unsanctified_a state_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o christ_n love_n to_o we_o as_o represent_v it_o too_o like_o a_o fond_a and_o foolish_a passion_n as_o respect_v the_o very_a person_n without_o regard_n to_o any_o qualification_n in_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a object_n of_o love_n or_o not_o which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o imperfection_n in_o humane_a love_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v it_o to_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o divine_a love_n and_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o christ_n love_n as_o sin_v itself_o can_v alter_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o holiness_n and_o purity_n of_o his_o nature_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o exclude_v all_o respect_n to_o the_o infinite_a love_n of_o christ_n and_o those_o numerous_a benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o he_o which_o the_o scripture_n assign_v as_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ._n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o exclude_v all_o regard_n to_o our_o own_o happiness_n and_o salvation_n by_o he_o and_o must_v make_v we_o content_v to_o be_v damn_v and_o eternal_o separate_v from_o he_o which_o be_v not_o only_o impossible_a to_o humane_a nature_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o oppose_v our_o love_n to_o christ_n to_o our_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o natural_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n of_o he_o such_o a_o love_n as_o consist_v only_o in_o some_o flight_n of_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n in_o admire_v and_o value_v the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o prefer_v he_o above_o all_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o blamelesness_n of_o conversation_n and_o duty_n upon_o conviction_n and_o in_o use_v all_o duty_n and_o ordinance_n only_o to_o have_v we_o over_o to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n and_o whatever_o we_o need_v for_o this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n this_o be_v a_o short_a and_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o my_o late_a discourse_n and_o the_o more_o i_o consider_v it_o the_o less_o reason_n i_o see_v to_o repent_v of_o my_o undertake_n the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v profess_o teach_v be_v the_o most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o so_o plain_a and_o evident_a that_o a_o young_a man_n than_o myself_o may_v defend_v they_o against_o the_o old_a sophister_n and_o the_o doctrine_n that_o i_o have_v oppose_v be_v as_o certain_o false_a as_o the_o other_o be_v true_a that_o such_o doctrine_n have_v be_v teach_v i_o have_v make_v it_o sufficient_o evident_a already_o by_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n and_o because_o doctor_n owen_n be_v unwilling_a to_o own_o the_o charge_n as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o make_v it_o good_a in_o vindication_n of_o my_o own_o honesty_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o trouble_n which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o only_o i_o will_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o since_o the_o doctor_n disow_v the_o charge_n he_o renounce_v such_o doctrine_n too_o and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o design_v i_o have_v no_o personal_a quarrel_n with_o any_o man_n and_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o find_v they_o more_o orthodox_n than_o their_o express_a word_n will_v ever_o suffer_v i_o yet_o to_o believe_v they_o be_v though_o i_o fear_v much_o that_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o i_o understand_v they_o too_o well_o and_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o recant_v those_o doctrine_n which_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o disow_v there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o suspect_v this_o because_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o declare_v his_o sense_n in_o plain_a word_n but_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v the_o blow_n by_o juggle_v and_o sophistical_a art_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n ii_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o popular_a exception_n next_o to_o no_o adversary_n the_o most_o desirable_a thing_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a one_o but_o this_o must_v never_o be_v expect_v where_o man_n serve_v a_o faction_n which_o make_v they_o try_v all_o way_n not_o to_o discover_v what_o be_v true_a but_o how_o they_o may_v palliate_v their_o mistake_n and_o maintain_v their_o authority_n and_o reputation_n it_o be_v my_o unhappiness_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o man_n hand_n who_o want_v better_a weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n return_v to_o their_o old_a childish_a trick_n of_o fling_v stone_n and_o dirt_n i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o skill_v at_o this_o sport_n as_o to_o venture_v to_o engage_v with_o they_o nor_o shall_v i_o envy_v they_o such_o a_o victory_n which_o will_v cost_v they_o some_o time_n and_o trouble_n to_o make_v themselves_o clean_a again_o there_o be_v several_a familiar_a topic_n of_o reproach_n which_o such_o man_n use_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o direct_o engage_v in_o the_o dispute_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a gift_n of_o discern_a thought_n and_o intention_n and_o there_o never_o be_v any_o book_n write_v which_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v but_o it_o be_v write_v with_o a_o very_a ill_a design_n thus_o the_o doctor_n will_v
whatever_o become_v of_o this_o exposition_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o mr._n ferguson_n imagine_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n be_v a_o proper_a expression_n without_o the_o least_o trope_n or_o figure_n fullness_n proper_o belong_v only_o to_o space_n as_o fill_v with_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n when_o apply_v to_o spirit_n or_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o instead_o of_o turn_v a_o proper_a expression_n into_o trope_n and_o figure_n i_o have_v expound_v a_o figurative_a expression_n to_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n when_o by_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n i_o understand_v the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o by_o this_o fullness_n communicate_v to_o we_o the_o most_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o truth_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o proper_a work_n mr._n ferguson_n make_v of_o it_o by_o that_o fullness_n in_o christ_n of_o which_o we_o all_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n he_o understand_v a_o participation_n of_o renew_v sanctify_a grace_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n full_a of_o renew_v and_o sanctify_a grace_n that_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n ferguson_n notion_n of_o it_o of_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n and_o we_o receive_v this_o renew_n grace_n out_o of_o christ_n fullness_n as_o water_n flow_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n and_o thus_o either_o grace_n pass_v from_o one_o subject_a to_o another_o which_o the_o philosopher_n will_v have_v tell_v he_o no_o habit_n or_o quality_n can_v do_v or_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o christian_n together_o with_o these_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v a_o more_o ridiculous_a conceit_n than_o the_o popish_a transubstantiation_n or_o the_o lutheran_n consubstantiation_n the_o inherent_a grace_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o identical_a nature_n with_o the_o infuse_a habit_n of_o grace_n in_o christian_n and_o the_o essential_a holiness_n of_o christ_n be_v separable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o may_v be_v transmit_v into_o another_o subject_n and_o may_v there_o be_v capable_a of_o increase_n and_o diminution_n mr._n ferguson_n must_v necessary_o allow_v all_o this_o if_o he_o take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v endow_v with_o power_n to_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v we_o to_o deliver_v this_o expression_n from_o trope_n and_o figure_n but_o the_o very_a same_o grace_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o believer_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a way_n of_o expound_v scripture_n to_o a_o proper_a sense_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o nonsense_n but_o these_o be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n in_o pag._n 387._o he_o draw_v forth_o his_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n against_o i_o that_o i_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n by_o turn_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n into_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n of_o this_o he_o give_v two_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o say_v i_o confound_v with_o his_o regal_a office_n and_o consequent_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n where_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o priest_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v 399._o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o they_o must_v all_o of_o necessity_n be_v interpret_v in_o a_o metaphorick_n as_o the_o socinian_o expound_v they_o now_o though_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v puzzle_v mr._n ferguson_n to_o give_v a_o intelligible_a account_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o a_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n yet_o at_o least_o one_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o he_o that_o in_o order_n to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n he_o shall_v produce_v some_o express_a place_n where_o i_o make_v christ_n a_o metaphorical_a priest_n or_o some_o express_a text_n which_o i_o expound_v to_o such_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o he_o can_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o and_o therefore_o he_o first_o pervert_v my_o word_n as_o well_o as_o sense_n and_o then_o argue_v by_o consequence_n that_o i_o make_v christ_n only_o a_o metaphorical_a priest_n and_o then_o by_o as_o good_a consequence_n i_o must_v expound_v those_o text_n which_o concern_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o metaphorick_n sense_n and_o thus_o by_o consequence_n our_o author_n lose_v his_o labour_n for_o i_o have_v already_o make_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v how_o childish_o he_o have_v mistake_v or_o malicious_o pervert_v my_o word_n and_o sense_n whereon_o this_o charge_n be_v ground_v only_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a to_o find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o alter_v his_o judgement_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n and_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o time_n be_v when_o he_o charge_v that_o learned_a person_n with_o betray_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o be_o now_o charge_v with_o socinianism_n but_o our_o author_n never_o commend_v any_o one_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o insinuate_v some_o commendation_n of_o himself_o or_o to_o reflect_v some_o disparagement_n and_o odium_fw-la upon_o his_o adversary_n his_o next_o instance_n concern_v that_o account_n which_o i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n 403._o and_o here_o he_o first_o lay_v down_o my_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o then_o make_v some_o few_o cavil_v exception_n against_o it_o &_o then_o admirable_o prove_v that_o i_o pervert_v plain_a and_o proper_a expression_n of_o scripture_n to_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o own_o my_o word_n but_o dislike_v that_o blunder_a method_n into_o which_o he_o have_v cast_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o represent_v my_o own_o conception_n in_o such_o order_n and_o method_n as_o may_v more_o easy_o and_o natural_o express_v my_o sense_n i_o assert_v that_o our_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o do_v not_o exact_a from_o we_o a_o perfect_a and_o sinless_a obedience_n but_o promise_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o this_o gospel-covenant_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o death_n have_v give_v a_o noble_a demonstration_n of_o his_o entire_a obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n for_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n with_o mankind_n that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n be_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n by_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n believe_v his_o revelation_n obey_v his_o law_n trust_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o intercession_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o supply_n and_o influence_n of_o his_o grace_n so_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o covenant_n whereby_o we_o be_v declare_v righteous_a and_o reward_v as_o righteous_a person_n our_o righteousness_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o because_o without_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o best_a man_n live_v can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o righteousness_n or_o future_a glory_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n what_o it_o be_v that_o will_v entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n than_o we_o must_v have_v a_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a account_n of_o my_o sense_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o
christ_n and_o to_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v let_v we_o hear_v then_o what_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v to_o object_n against_o it_o and_o first_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n understand_v how_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n can_v be_v the_o meritorious_a 406._o cause_n of_o god_n forgive_a our_o sin_n and_o folly_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v of_o that_o covenant_n wherein_o god_n promise_v to_o forgive_v our_o sin_n upon_o certain_a condition_n for_o asmuch_o as_o according_a to_o what_o i_o express_v elsewhere_o his_o essential_a goodness_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o the_o word_n which_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v these_o that_o the_o natural_a notion_n which_o man_n have_v of_o god_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v what_o goodness_n be_v without_o pardon_v grace_n now_o i_o will_v know_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n which_o of_o these_o three_o he_o will_v reject_v whether_o he_o will_v deny_v that_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n include_v infinite_a goodness_n or_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o infinite_a goodness_n include_v pardon_v grace_n when_o there_o be_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a occasion_n for_o it_o or_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n have_v purchase_v the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o believe_v all_o these_o he_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o answer_v this_o objection_n as_o i_o be_o if_o he_o deny_v they_o he_o must_v either_o turn_v atheist_n or_o socinian_n but_o pray_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v immediate_o oblige_v he_o to_o pardon_v sinner_n or_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n confer_v a_o antecedent_n title_n on_o sinner_n to_o grace_n and_o pardon_v may_v not_o a_o good_a god_n consult_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o government_n and_o dispense_v his_o pardon_n in_o such_o prudent_a method_n as_o his_o own_o infinite_a wisdom_n shall_v direct_v and_o may_v he_o not_o then_o require_v the_o intervention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o very_a meritorious_a one_o too_o to_o purchase_v and_o seal_v his_o pardon_n to_o sincer_n the_o essential_a goodness_n of_o god_n only_o prove_v that_o he_o may_v pardon_v sin_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o either_o he_o will_v or_o must_v the_o next_o exception_n be_v very_o surprise_v that_o because_o i_o elsewhere_o assert_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o mankind_n consist_v only_o in_o repair_v the_o divine_a image_n which_o be_v deface_v by_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o make_v all_o man_n true_o good_a and_o virtuous_a etc._n etc._n he_o can_v imagine_v how_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o promise_a of_o remession_n of_o sin_n much_o less_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v needful_a to_o procure_v it_o to_o that_o end_n but_o pray_v why_o so_o be_v not_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v good_a do_v not_o the_o gospel_n represent_v this_o to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o rescue_v mankind_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o to_o renew_v they_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n if_o mr._n ferguson_n be_v ignorant_a in_o these_o matter_n i_o can_v direct_v he_o to_o a_o christianity_n very_a good_a book_n which_o will_v better_a instruct_v he_o but_o suppose_v he_o know_v no_o other_o end_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o to_o satisfy_v a_o natural_a vindictive_n inexorable_a justice_n yet_o if_o this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n which_o be_v to_o transform_v man_n into_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o fruition_n of_o he_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o he_o please_v to_o understand_v it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o lose_a man_n not_o the_o recovery_n itself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o 409._o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sapience_n of_o god_n to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o his_o son_n be_v mere_o to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o our_o obedience_n be_v what_o force_n there_o may_v be_v in_o that_o phrase_n of_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o can_v discover_v no_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v &_o reward_v those_o who_o be_v sincere_o but_o not_o perfect_o righteous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o who_o be_v if_o god_n bestow_v so_o many_o blessing_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v not_o perfect_o righteous_a i_o wonder_v our_o author_n shall_v think_v it_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a obedience_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n &_o obedience_n of_o christ._n nay_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o god_n have_v send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n upon_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o set_v a_o most_o perfect_a example_n of_o holiness_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n how_o high_o he_o be_v please_v with_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n shall_v not_o only_o great_o reward_v he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o shall_v promise_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o pardon_v and_o reward_v all_o those_o who_o imitate_v though_o imperfect_o his_o example_n which_o in_o our_o author_n phrase_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a one_o this_o will_v be_v no_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v to_o choose_v fit_a and_o proper_a way_n of_o express_v his_o love_n to_o holiness_n and_o encourage_v the_o obedience_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o our_o author_n proceed_v very_o rhetorical_o nor_o shall_v i_o â—â—gue_v how_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n must_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n in_o proportion_n to_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o expiatory_a suffering_n he_o may_v argue_v thus_o if_o he_o please_v and_o i_o shall_v perfect_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o it_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v how_o he_o manage_n this_o argument_n christ_n suffering_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v mere_o to_o god_n dominion_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n this_o i_o grant_v therefore_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o guilt_n this_o i_o so_o far_o grant_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o unintelligible_a i_o hope_v mr._n ferguson_n think_v it_o never_o the_o less_o true_a for_o that_o how_o christ_n can_v be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o have_v our_o punishment_n transfer_v to_o he_o without_o a_o previous_a imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o its_o guilt_n upon_o he_o i_o be_o so_o far_o of_o another_o mind_n that_o i_o think_v it_o unintelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o beside_o that_o guilt_n can_v be_v transfer_v upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n though_o punishment_n may_v i_o can_v understand_v how_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n if_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v transfer_v upon_o himself_o if_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o guilt_n be_v account_v we_o still_o though_o the_o punishment_n be_v transfer_v on_o he_o and_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o die_v not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o not_o for_o its_o own_o but_o for_o another_o guilt_n continue_v another_o christ_n be_v no_o sinner_n in_o any_o sense_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o differ_v just_a as_o much_o as_o bear_v the_o guilt_n and_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v our_o sin_n transfer_v on_o christ_n in_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n so_o that_o our_o sin_n become_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sinner_n nay_o the_o great_a of_o sinner_n the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o
perfect_a and_o unsinning_a righteousness_n so_o that_o he_o only_o confident_o affirm_v what_o be_v in_o dispute_n and_o this_o go_v for_o a_o argument_n this_o argument_n he_o silent_o pass_v over_o only_o he_o transcribe_v the_o last_o clause_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o huff_v it_o off_o with_o a_o appeal_n to_o his_o reader_n any_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v by_o the_o management_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n that_o the_o doctor_n have_v no_o mind_n his_o reader_n shall_v know_v what_o be_v in_o dispute_n or_o what_o argument_n be_v allege_v on_o either_o side_n and_o i_o do_v ready_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o every_o word_n he_o be_v force_v to_o add_v for_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o tire_v any_o man_n heart_n out_o to_o be_v force_v to_o say_v something_o and_o not_o to_o have_v one_o wise_a word_n to_o say_v but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o long_a digression_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o give_v several_a other_o instance_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o metaphor_n as_o when_o they_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v whole_o passive_a in_o our_o first_o conversion_n because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n from_o whence_o they_o infer_v that_o we_o can_v contribute_v no_o more_o to_o our_o own_o conversion_n than_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v to_o the_o quicken_a of_o himself_o and_o that_o we_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o be_v make_v new_a creature_n and_o create_v to_o good_a work_n and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o discourse_v this_o full_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n and_o possible_o may_v fall_v under_o consideration_n in_o a_o proper_a place_n what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v be_v sufficient_a to_o acquaint_v mr._n ferguson_n that_o i_o be_o no_o enemy_n to_o a_o sober_a use_n of_o metaphor_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n do_v very_o much_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o perplex_v and_o entangle_v the_o plain_a notion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o abuse_n of_o scripture-metaphor_n chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o objection_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n but_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v still_o behind_o the_o great_a outcry_n be_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n contain_v in_o her_o article_n and_o homily_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a calumny_n and_o yet_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a every_o one_o may_v believe_v as_o he_o please_v for_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n this_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n to_o consider_v which_o be_v very_o wise_o do_v of_o he_o but_o all_o that_o he_o take_v leave_v to_o â—_o say_v be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v and_o license_v so_o to_o be_v either_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o then_o why_o then_o the_o doctor_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v any_o communion_n therein_o but_o i_o think_v there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o declare_v this_o now_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o hurt_n my_o book_n have_v do_v to_o force_v the_o doctor_n to_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n after_o so_o many_o year_n actual_a separation_n from_o it_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a but_o why_o so_o much_o haste_n of_o declare_v why_o as_o for_o other_o reason_n at_o which_o you_o may_v guess_v so_o in_o particular_a because_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v or_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n what_o a_o mighty_a reverence_n have_v the_o doctor_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n than_o renounce_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n but_o do_v he_o indeed_o speak_v as_o he_o mean_v do_v he_o account_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o sacred_a as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o renounce_v any_o doctrine_n which_o she_o condemn_v and_o to_o own_o what_o she_o own_v if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o explain_v the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n and_o if_o he_o do_v i_o will_v beg_v of_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o reason_n to_o renounce_v his_o schism_n though_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o fear_v this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n with_o the_o doctor_n well_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o be_v if_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v assure_v with_o respect_n unto_o many_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o what_o then_o what_o account_n will_v he_o now_o give_v of_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n nay_o not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o but_o he_o have_v a_o little_a advice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o concernment_n of_o they_o who_o preside_v therein_o to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o discourse_n be_v not_o countenance_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o their_o public_a authority_n lest_o they_o and_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v unto_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o what_o a_o bless_a change_n have_v my_o book_n wrought_v in_o the_o doctor_n he_o be_v now_o mighty_o concern_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n and_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disadvantagious_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n who_o can_v ever_o have_v hope_v for_o this_o who_o have_v know_v the_o doctor_n in_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o reformation_n and_o yet_o i_o vehement_o suspect_v that_o after_o all_o his_o courtship_n to_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n the_o doctor_z design_n a_o little_a kindness_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n in_o it_o to_o persuade_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o book_n to_o be_v print_v against_o they_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v which_o may_v represent_v they_o to_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o the_o looking-glass-maker_n transcribe_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n to_o what_o end_n he_o himself_o know_v best_a for_o i_o shall_v not_o ready_o have_v guess_v myself_o concern_v in_o they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o ingenious_a reflection_n how_o ill_o mr._n sherlock_n 30._o have_v fit_v his_o cloth_n to_o this_o pattern_n he_o that_o be_v not_o very_o blind_a may_v see_v so_o that_o now_o every_o one_o must_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o eyesight_n that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o homily_n by_o which_o artifice_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o waggish_a fellow_n have_v persuade_v silly_a people_n to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o strange_a prodigy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o see_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o to_o gratify_v the_o ill_a nature_n of_o these_o man_n let_v we_o for_o once_o suppose_v that_o which_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o then_o why_o then_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v if_o i_o have_v do_v so_o it_o be_v very_o ill_o do_v of_o i_o but_o what_o then_o why_o then_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o my_o book_n but_o i_o pray_v why_o so_o do_v they_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v infallible_a do_v they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o then_o do_v they_o reject_v any_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n why_o do_v they_o renounce_v communion_n with_o we_o if_o they_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n be_v it_o not_o as_o good_a in_o one_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o every_o one_o i_o suppose_v know_v what_o obedient_a son_n they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n how_o they_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o plain_a argument_n how_o hard_o they_o be_v
faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o whereas_o these_o new_a divine_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n he_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n make_v we_o righteous_a our_o church_n know_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o which_o account_n i_o express_o give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n p._n 330._o &_o edit_n 2._o p._n 231._o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a man_n may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o which_o their_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n have_v supply_v which_o last_o clause_n the_o looking-glass-maker_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o for_o he_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n in_o his_o anger_n as_o to_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o to_o make_v we_o formal_o righteous_a though_o our_o righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a yet_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o our_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v before_o explain_v have_v supply_v and_o once_o for_o all_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n only_o 3_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o to_o merit_v pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o all_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whoever_o of_o our_o communion_n have_v affirm_v any_o more_o they_o have_v in_o so_o do_v plain_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n prideaux_n himself_o do_v express_o disow_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o of_o merit_n justificamur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la justificatione_n vestitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la meriti_fw-la quâ_fw-la suos_fw-la vestit_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o not_o by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v with_o which_o he_o be_v clothe_v himself_o but_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o merit_n with_o which_o he_o clothes_v those_o who_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n he_o add_v quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o efficient_a as_o merit_n be_v and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o so_o it_o must_v both_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o formal_a cause_n be_v internal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o efficient_a be_v a_o external_a cause_n as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n assert_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o actuali_fw-la formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o our_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n though_o he_o use_v a_o different_a phrase_n which_o too_o many_o since_o have_v abuse_v to_o bad_a purpose_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o we_o do_v who_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la meritoria_fw-la causa_fw-la humanae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la considerata_fw-la autem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la donatur_fw-la applicatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sua_fw-la singulis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la &_o in_o christum_fw-la insitis_fw-la subit_fw-la vicem_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o a_o formal_a cause_n than_o what_o other_o express_v by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n even_o of_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n he_o express_v his_o agreement_n with_o vasques_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la illius_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la ex_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la merita_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la imputari_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la that_o be_v when_o we_o say_v that_o