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cause_n authority_n church_n see_v 1,737 5 3.7569 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91906 The royal nursing-father; discoursed in a sermon preach'd at the cathedral in Norwich, on the 29th of May [B]eing the day of his Majesties birth, and happy return to his kingdoms. By Charles Robotham, batchelour of divinity, in Norfolk. Robotham, Charles, 1625 or 6-1700. 1680 (1680) Wing R1729C; ESTC R229944 25,565 82

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furtherance_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v that_o power_n which_o king_n of_o old_a for_o their_o part_n exercise_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o chronicle_n in_o the_o reform_n of_o religion_n 4._o 2_o chr._n 29._o 15._o ver._n 3._o &_o 5._o verse_n 21_o 24_o 25_o 30._o ch._n 30._o 2_o 5_o ci._n 31._o 2_o 4._o in_o purge_v the_o temple_n in_o reinforce_a the_o passeover_n in_o command_v and_o order_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o reduce_v and_o re-engaging_a the_o people_n unto_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o covenant_n cause_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n and_o benjamin_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o 2_o chron._n 34._o 32._o and_o again_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israel_n to_o serve_v even_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n the_o like_a power_n we_o find_v without_o scruple_n practise_v by_o the_o first_o christian_n monarch_n and_o sovereign_n within_o the_o limit_n 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and_o theodosius_n in_o the_o code_n and_o novel_n of_o justinian_n and_o in_o the_o capitular_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o socrates_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o ancient-church-history_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ever_o since_o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n become_v christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o affair_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n have_v hang_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o they_o hang_v and_o depend_v upon_o they_o i._n e._n upon_o their_o authority_n concurrence_n and_o interposal_n for_o of_o that_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o show_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o nursing-fathers_n the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n as_o guardian_n as_o governor_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o text_n and_o i_o shall_v then_o 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or_o say_v that_o he_o may_v devise_v new_a dedicat_fw-la recté_fw-fr illud_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la principum_fw-la aut_fw-la civilium_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la leges_fw-la novas_fw-la de_fw-la cultu_fw-la dei_fw-la conscientiis_fw-la far_o aut_fw-la propria_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la munia_fw-la obire_fw-la casaub_n exercitationes_fw-la epist_n dedicat_fw-la article_n of_o faith_n or_o appoint_v new_a sacrament_n new_a instrument_n of_o grace_n or_o introduce_v or_o enjoin_v new_a part_n of_o worship_n no_o these_o be_v christi_n regalia_z the_o royalty_n of_o christ_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o call_v no_o man_n master_n upon_o earth_n for_o one_o be_v our_o master_n even_o christ_n mat._n 23._o 10._o there_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o thing_n of_o christ_n phil._n 2._o 21._o and_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n evident_o distinguish_v by_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n mat._n 22._o 21._o as_o be_v thing_n of_o divine_a immediate_a and_o absolute_a appointment_n and_o though_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v imperium_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la a_o power_n of_o order_v even_o about_o these_o thing_n as_o to_o time_n and_o place_n and_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o relate_v to_o the_o due_a and_o decent_a and_o regular_a performance_n of_o these_o thing_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o power_n super_fw-la haec_fw-la over_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o either_o to_o add_v to_o they_o or_o diminish_v from_o they_o in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v know_v there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n immota_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o divina_fw-la certain_a sacred_a and_o unchangeable_a point_n as_o namely_o the_o common_a faith_n and_o christianity_n the_o rule_n and_o sum_n of_o christian_a faith_n the_o part_n and_o duty_n of_o christian_a worship_n the_o office_n of_o christianity_n wherewith_o 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again_o 33._o again_o ambr._n ep._n 33._o item_n l._n 5._o c._n 33._o noli_fw-la te_fw-la gravare_fw-la imperator_fw-la ut_fw-la pute_fw-la te_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la divina_fw-la sunt_fw-la imperiale_a aliquod_fw-la jus_o habere_fw-la think_v not_o o_o emperor_n thou_o have_v any_o power_n imperial_a over_o thing_n divine_a i._n e._n over_o thing_n which_o god_n and_o christ_n have_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o their_o own_o immediate_a act._n the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v and_o be_v from_o its_o beginning_n a_o religious_a corporation_n found_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n for_o the_o communion_n of_o its_o member_n in_o the_o faith_n worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o foundation_n from_o god_n it_o have_v its_o proper_a and_o internal_a right_n and_o power_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a though_o limitable_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a these_o right_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o any_o state_n become_v christian_n and_o be_v so_o to_o remain_v after_o as_o stand_v upon_o a_o distinct_a ground_n gift_n and_o original_a and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o become_v christian_a gain_v no_o power_n no_o sovereignty_n over_o these_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o innovate_v or_o alter_v they_o but_o rather_o a_o obligation_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v they_o according_a to_o the_o prime_a intent_n of_o their_o institution_n this_o be_v the_o declare_a will_n of_o god_n that_o christian_a monarch_n or_o sovereign_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n act_n as_o nursing-fathers_n 168._o mr._n thorndikes_n right_o of_o the_o church_n c._n 4._o p._n 167_o 168._o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o christianity_n they_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o christianity_n i._n e._n of_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o christianity_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o at_o length_n pass_v through_o the_o several_a
be_v of_o public_a and_o general_a concern_v not_o only_o to_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o to_o religion_n and_o piety_n to_o the_o due_a and_o regular_a profession_n of_o the_o common_a christianity_n i_o know_v indeed_o there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o will_v oppose_v this_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n first_o some_z with_o the_o donatist_n of_o old_a quite_o shut_v out_o the_o magistrate_n from_o these_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o say_n relate_v by_o optatus_n quid_fw-la christianis_fw-la cum_fw-la 1._o optatus_n c._n parmen_fw-la l._n 1._o regibus_fw-la aut_fw-la quid_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cum_fw-la palatio_fw-la what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o king_n or_o bishop_n with_o the_o court_n or_o palace_n and_o again_o quid_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 3._o l._n 3._o what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o first_o father_n of_o schism_n and_o too_o much_o of_o the_o like_a do_v we_o find_v in_o those_o imitator_n of_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v the_o ruler_n to_o interpose_v at_o all_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o will_v allow_v he_o perhaps_o a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o a_o member_n but_o not_o as_o a_o governor_n or_o nursing-father_n no_o law_n to_o be_v make_v no_o edict_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o faith_n and_o order_n in_o opposition_n to_o error_n and_o distraction_n but_o be_v this_o to_o be_v a_o nursing-father_n to_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o a_o mere_a gallio_n only_o as_o a_o idle_a and_o careless_a spectator_n to_o stand_v by_o and_o tame_o to_o look_v on_o unconcerned_a upon_o the_o misery_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o christian_a body_n without_o stretch_v forth_o a_o finger_n to_o heal_v help_n or_o prevent_v they_o how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o discharge_v their_o trust_n their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o what_o account_n can_v they_o give_v unto_o god_n of_o their_o power_n who_o do_v not_o use_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n not_o only_o for_o the_o outward_a safeguard_n but_o also_o for_o the_o inward_a soundness_n purity_n peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n never_o any_o classic_a author_n whether_o 16._o whether_o deut._n 17._o 18_o 19_o josh_n 1._o 8._o ezra_n 7._o 16._o sacred_a or_o 52._o or_o aristot_n polit_fw-la 3._o c._n 10_o &_o 11._o tullius_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la 2._o plato_n de_fw-fr leg_n dion_n l._n 52._o profane_a that_o touch_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o mention_n religion_n as_o in_o the_o magistrate_n charge_v never_o any_o state_n that_o profess_a religion_n but_o do_v exercise_v a_o interest_n in_o dispose_v matter_n of_o religion_n never_o any_o instance_n to_o be_v give_v where_o man_n be_v permit_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n to_o do_v every_o one_o what_o be_v right_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n except_o in_o time_n of_o anarchy_n i._n e._n 6._o judge_n 17._o 5_o 6._o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n no_o tutor_n no_o governor_n no_o nursing-father_n to_o interpose_v and_o regulate_v thing_n in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o than_o second_o other_o there_o be_v neither_o small_a nor_o few_o who_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v allow_v the_o prince_n defensionem_fw-la religionis_fw-la alibi_fw-la bellarm._n l._n 3._o de_fw-la laicis_fw-la c._n 17._o et_fw-la alibi_fw-la but_o not_o judicium_fw-la no_o power_n of_o judge_v but_o only_o a_o power_n or_o obligation_n rather_o of_o receive_v and_o defend_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n determine_v they_o will_v grant_v you_o that_o prince_n be_v the_o proper_a bearer_n of_o the_o secular_a 18._o ibid._n c._n 18._o sword_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v gladius_n sub_fw-la gladio_fw-la the_o temporal_a sword_n under_o the_o spiritual_a for_o though_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o scabbard_n of_o king_n yet_o must_v it_o not_o be_v draw_v or_o use_v by_o they_o nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la &_o patientiam_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la so_o boniface_n the_o 8_o in_o his_o extravagant_a tit._n 8._o de_fw-la majorit_fw-la &_o obed._n c._n 1._o this_o sure_a be_v not_o to_o make_v king_n nursing-fathers_n but_o vassal_n to_o the_o church_n mere_a butcher_n as_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v while_o their_o prelate_n only_o be_v the_o judge_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v and_o all_o this_o against_o the_o grain_n both_o of_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o reason_n prince_n indeed_o be_v bid_v to_o serve_v christ_n psal_n 2._o 11._o serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n but_o not_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n or_o blind_a obedience_n but_o praeeunte_fw-la judicio_fw-la with_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n for_o so_o run_v the_o ten_o verse_n sapite_fw-la &_o erudimini_fw-la be_v wise_a o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o follow_v serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o rational_a reasonable_a service_n that_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n first_o understand_v and_o then_o serve_v it_o be_v the_o service_n of_o a_o right_a judgement_n the_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o psal_n 72_o 1._o give_v thy_o judgement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o thy_o righteousness_n to_o the_o king_n son_n god_n who_o will_v have_v king_n among_o other_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 4._o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o allow_v they_o exercitium_fw-la judicii_fw-la a_o judgement_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o what_o be_v error_n that_o they_o may_v refuse_v and_o suppress_v the_o one_o and_o embrace_v and_o establish_v the_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ancient_a counsel_n and_o synod_n of_o the_o church_n as_o grotius_n 176._o grotius_n de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la summarum_fw-la potestat_fw-la c._n 7._o p._n 174_o 175_o 176._o prove_v do_v ever_o tender_a both_o their_o definition_n i._n e._n of_o faith_n and_o canon_n i._n e._n of_o government_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n to_o be_v examine_v the_o one_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n the_o other_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o expedience_n and_o sure_a it_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o king_n be_v satisfy_v as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n before_o they_o ratify_v they_o as_o sovereign_n for_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n say_v 385._o mr._n thorndike_n epilog_n l._n 3._o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n c._n 32._o p._n 385._o king_n have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n to_o become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n by_o declare_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o doubtless_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v indeed_o such_o act_n as_o christian_a power_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o concur_v in_o and_o according_o to_o bound_v and_o limit_v the_o exercise_n of_o they_o but_o then_o again_o three_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o sort_n behind_o that_o do_v oppose_v or_o at_o least_o much_o debase_v and_o diminish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a sovereign_n that_o be_v such_o as_o will_v have_v they_o deal_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n only_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n in_o a_o remote_a consideration_n sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la boni_fw-la civilis_fw-la so_o far_o as_o the_o civil_a good_a and_o interest_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o so_o that_o as_o bellarmine_n will_v bring_v 6._o bell._n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 6._o prince_n under_o the_o pope_n girdle_n indirecte_v &_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la so_o will_v these_o have_v king_n and_o prince_n to_o meddle_v with_o cause_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n indirecte_v &_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la politica_fw-la only_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o civil_a good_a weal_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a see_v king_n and_o prince_n be_v by_o god_n direct_o entrust_v with_o the_o church_n as_o nurse_n father_n to_o do_v he_o that_o service_n in_o and_o for_o the_o church_n by_o their_o authority_n which_o none_o but_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v do_v since_o they_o have_v be_v always_o account_v custodes_fw-la &_o vindices_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabule_n the_o guardian_n of_o both_o table_n since_o they_o be_v ordain_v say_v the_o apostle_n for_o the_o punishment_n 4._o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o of_o evil_a work_n i._n e._n of_o all_o sort_n none_o except_v since_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ruler_n or_o magistrate_n be_v make_v and_o set_v for_o the_o punish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o of_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o sound_v reason_n and_o polity_n but_o of_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 9_o last_o since_o the_o end_n of_o their_o place_n and_o function_n