with_o the_o recommendation_n of_o damasus_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v restore_v with_o universal_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o lucius_n force_v to_o fly_v for_o help_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court-patron_n then_o at_o constantinople_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n little_o better_o than_o besiege_a and_o before_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o leisure_n to_o mind_v his_o complaint_n he_o by_o his_o own_o rashness_n come_v to_o his_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o cottage_n where_o he_o have_v take_v shelter_n in_o his_o flight_n and_o so_o from_o this_o time_n lucius_n continue_v in_o exile_n at_o constantinople_n till_o demophilus_n the_o arian_n bishop_n that_o succeed_v eudoxius_n in_o that_o see_v and_o all_o his_o party_n among_o who_o 5._o lucius_n be_v particular_o name_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o theodosius_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 380._o at_o which_o time_n peter_n die_v and_o timotheus_n succeed_v he_o for_o lucius_z now_o have_v but_o small_a hope_n leave_v of_o recover_v his_o bishopric_n under_o such_o a_o orthodox_n emperor_n make_v no_o attempt_n for_o it_o and_o now_o come_v the_o great_a council_n of_o constantinople_n where_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v establish_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o 6._o a_o imperial_a law_n make_v to_o take_v away_o all_o church_n through_o the_o empire_n from_o the_o heretic_n of_o all_o denomination_n for_o which_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n soon_o after_o sit_v in_o the_o west_n send_v he_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n of_o thanks_o farther_o implore_v his_o assistance_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o of_o alexandria_n in_o particular_a where_o the_o present_a bishop_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o inveterate_a schism_n and_o dissension_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o move_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o alexandria_n particular_o to_o determine_v who_o of_o the_o heretic_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n which_o they_o think_v in_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o offender_n too_o invidious_a a_o work_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o undertake_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n what_o follow_v upon_o it_o i_o know_v not_o for_o 3._o the_o rescript_n of_o this_o emperor_n to_o the_o praefect_n optatus_n to_o give_v timotheus_n full_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o be_v apparent_o forge_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o praefect_n as_o optatus_n at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o law_n under_o the_o subdititious_a title_n de_fw-fr episcopali_fw-la judicio_fw-la the_o unanswerable_a proof_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o gothofred_n extravagans_n but_o probable_o without_o any_o far_a care_n thing_n settle_v of_o themselves_o under_o so_o wise_a a_o reign_n for_o timotheus_n sit_v peaceable_o in_o his_o see_n to_o his_o die_a day_n without_o any_o disturbance_n that_o we_o read_v of_o from_o his_o enemy_n when_o they_o see_v the_o church_n defend_v by_o such_o a_o emperor_n they_o be_v content_a to_o sit_v still_o for_o man_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o make_v their_o attempt_n where_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o success_n but_o still_o we_o see_v by_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o alexandrian_a schism_n that_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o church_n proceed_v not_o from_o itself_o but_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o the_o court_n eunuch_n the_o last_o great_a schism_n of_o that_o age_n that_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n mention_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v that_o at_o antioch_n which_o begin_v soon_o and_o last_v long_o than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o how_o the_o matter_n be_v compose_v between_o paulinus_n and_o meletius_n we_o have_v see_v above_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o meletius_n flavianus_n set_v up_o against_o paulinus_n and_o his_o own_o oath_n too_o for_o he_o have_v abjure_v the_o bishopric_n as_o long_o as_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v live_v and_o he_o make_v so_o many_o friend_n as_o to_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o great_a council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o have_v it_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n where_o the_o business_n be_v transact_v by_o a_o seditious_a party_n with_o such_o disorderly_a heat_n and_o tumult_n as_o almost_o put_v the_o great_a gregory_n nazianzen_n out_o of_o love_n with_o council_n who_o angry_a word_n upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o some_o in_o his_o time_n be_v peevish_o and_o absurd_o apply_v by_o our_o innovator_n against_o the_o use_n of_o council_n in_o general_n the_o ecclesiastical_a abridger_n almost_o run_v mad_a for_o joy_n of_o his_o satirical_a expression_n and_o though_o as_o a_o orator_n the_o good_a father_n represent_v his_o complaint_n and_o invective_n big_a than_o the_o life_n for_o that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o eloquence_n r._n b._n have_v pretty_a well_o improve_v it_o with_o a_o scurvy_a translation_n and_o make_v it_o look_v more_o like_a rail_n than_o handsome_a satyr_n but_o what_o will_v you_o have_v of_o a_o mere_a abridger_n of_o binius_fw-la poor_a man_n he_o never_o look_v into_o the_o secret_a of_o the_o story_n and_o the_o connexion_n of_o thing_n but_o he_o find_v in_o binius_fw-la that_o such_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v such_o a_o year_n and_o out_o of_o he_o he_o give_v a_o crude_a epitome_n season_v with_o some_o malicious_a reflection_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o have_v do_v but_o alas_o if_o he_o have_v but_o have_v any_o insight_n into_o the_o series_n of_o the_o story_n and_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n by_o who_o all_o these_o disturbance_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n it_o will_v have_v spoil_v the_o malice_n of_o all_o the_o abridgement_n for_o whereas_o his_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o load_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o bishop_n with_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n it_o be_v evident_a all_o along_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bishop_n labour_v against_o all_o those_o miscarriage_n that_o he_o have_v ignorant_o and_o malicious_o charge_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o all_o those_o disorder_n commit_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o present_a council_n be_v the_o act_n and_o contrivance_n of_o some_o wicked_a man_n that_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n by_o simony_n and_o court-favour_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v all_o that_o mischief_n that_o they_o do_v in_o it_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o good_a bishop_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o eunuch_n so_o that_o all_o these_o disorder_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o they_o be_v the_o mere_a effect_n of_o its_o oppression_n and_o such_o be_v these_o very_a man_n that_o labour_v to_o raise_v this_o tumult_n in_o the_o council_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o nazianzen_n own_o account_n of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o short_a be_v this_o he_o at_o first_o earnest_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o former_a agreement_n and_o to_o have_v but_o a_o little-patience_n in_o that_o paulinus_n be_v a_o very_a old_a man_n have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_a and_o can_v not_o long_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n upon_o the_o other_o but_o he_o be_v hiss_v down_o by_o the_o factious_a party_n as_o a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o supreme_a prerogative_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o they_o say_v ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o western_a because_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o be_v the_o pretence_n of_o their_o zeal_n in_o this_o foul_a matter_n that_o paulinus_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n a_o western_a bishop_n which_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a intrusion_n upon_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o therefore_o in_o despite_n to_o that_o usurpation_n they_o will_v set_v up_o flavianus_n and_o by_o their_o noise_n and_o clamour_n tire_v the_o old_a bishop_n into_o a_o compliance_n but_o gregory_n nazianzen_n quit_v the_o council_n through_o mere_a indignation_n and_o see_v how_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o go_v and_o what_o trouble_v he_o be_v like_a to_o encounter_v in_o that_o great_a see_v he_o soon_o after_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n of_o which_o the_o faction_n make_v their_o advantage_n of_o play_v over_o their_o old_a game_n for_o create_v a_o division_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n a_o artifice_n as_o we_o have_v see_v first_o start_v by_o eusebius_n of_o
15._o with_o petition_n on_o one_o side_n for_o abrogate_a and_o on_o the_o other_o for_o confirm_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o emperor_n consider_v of_o the_o matter_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v the_o poor_a age_a bishop_n to_o the_o tedium_n of_o long_a journey_n for_o assemble_v in_o council_n he_o take_v a_o more_o compendious_a but_o no_o less_o effectual_a course_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n within_o the_o empire_n require_v their_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o both_o controversy_n without_o fear_n or_o favour_n or_o ill-will_n have_v only_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o as_o they_o will_v one_o day_n answer_v it_o to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n viz._n the_o ordination_n of_o timotheus_n aelâ—rus_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o this_o bring_v forth_o that_o famous_a volume_n of_o encyclical_a epistle_n that_o make_v up_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o that_o be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n liberatus_n facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la evagrius_n victor_n tunonensis_n and_o cassiodorus_n at_o who_o persuasion_n 11_o as_o himself_o inform_v we_o epiphanius_n a_o learned_a man_n translate_v they_o into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a copy_n of_o they_o that_o be_v now_o extant_a a_o excellent_a collection_n it_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n and_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o ancient_a unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n without_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o determination_n be_v the_o same_o consist_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o resolution_n itself_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o expedient_a for_o it_o require_v much_o time_n and_o expense_n to_o assemble_v council_n it_o put_v infirm_a old_a man_n to_o long_a and_o tedious_a journey_n it_o rob_v most_o church_n for_o a_o time_n of_o their_o guide_n by_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o lead_a prelate_n whereas_o by_o this_o way_n of_o encyclical_a correspondence_n the_o dispatch_n be_v equal_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a for_o the_o result_n of_o all_o their_o answer_n be_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n there_o be_v but_o one_o dissenter_n and_o he_o but_o half_a a_o one_o and_o that_o be_v amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o sida_n 230._o who_o at_o first_o disallow_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o earnest_o press_v the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n tho'_o witâ—â—n_o a_o little_a time_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o subscribe_v the_o council_n as_o eulogius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n report_n who_o withal_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o subscription_n return_v to_o the_o emperor_n which_o if_o true_a it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a number_n than_o all_o the_o four_o general_a council_n put_v together_o amount_v to_o upon_o this_o transaction_n the_o remark_n of_o facundus_n be_v very_a smart_n and_o acute_a 3._o behold_v here_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v not_o oversee_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n with_o his_o temporal_a power_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n arm_v and_o warn_v they_o against_o all_o such_o fear_n by_o the_o overrule_a fear_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v he_o suggest_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o thought_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v suspect_v that_o their_o answer_n be_v suit_v to_o his_o royal_a will_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o because_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o no_o force_a decree_n be_v of_o any_o authority_n in_o themselves_o for_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v force_v it_o be_v not_o his_o sentence_n by_o who_o it_o be_v pronounce_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o carry_v it_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o the_o advantage_n lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o party_n condemn_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o judge_n aright_o who_o judgement_n be_v force_v for_o a_o force_a judgement_n be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o this_o emperor_n of_o bless_a memory_n preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o establish_v any_o doctrine_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o usurp_v that_o power_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o priesthood_n alone_o whereas_o have_v he_o prescribe_v to_o the_o council_n and_o they_o mere_o lacquy_v to_o his_o instruction_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o layman_n that_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o those_o matter_n real_o pass_v the_o judgement_n and_o not_o those_o who_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o withal_o he_o very_o well_o understand_v that_o force_v council_n never_o come_v to_o any_o good_a effect_n as_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n under_o constantius_n and_o the_o false_a council_n of_o ephesus_n under_o dioscorus_n and_o therefore_o though_o himself_o can_v have_v pass_v a_o right_a sentence_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o because_o he_o will_v not_o render_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n suspect_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n evacuate_v its_o authority_n but_o as_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n agree_v in_o this_o business_n so_o no_o man_n be_v more_o active_a not_o to_o say_v more_o imperious_a in_o it_o than_o pope_n leo_n who_o be_v ever_o for_o carry_v all_o thing_n through_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o have_v raise_v himself_o to_o the_o height_n of_o authority_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a point_n of_o grandeur_n that_o he_o gain_v when_o he_o procure_v that_o his_o own_o private_a epistle_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o make_v equal_a with_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n but_o that_o which_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o top-round_a of_o power_n be_v his_o signal_n victory_n over_o constantinople_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n when_o he_o force_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o reverse_v their_o 28_o the_o canon_n make_v anatolius_n submit_v and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n bring_v the_o emperor_n marcian_n himself_o almost_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v his_o own_o imperial_a rescript_n tho'_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o imperial_a city_n this_o great_a success_n can_v not_o but_o swell_v his_o mind_n that_o be_v already_o but_o too_o great_a of_o itself_o and_o thereupon_o he_o take_v the_o supreme_a and_o indeed_o single_a management_n of_o all_o thing_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o when_o no_o man_n no_o not_o the_o emperor_n himself_o dare_v withstand_v his_o command_n so_o severe_a and_o peremptory_a be_v they_o that_o for_o a_o good_a time_n he_o keep_v the_o eutychian_a cause_n sufficient_o low_a and_o humble_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n set_v aside_o his_o by-design_n of_o advance_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o own_o see_v he_o act_v nothing_o that_o be_v not_o only_o warrantable_a but_o just_o praiseworthy_a for_o when_o once_o a_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n no_o christian_a bishop_n can_v be_v too_o vigorous_a in_o his_o proceed_n against_o all_o thâ—t_n refuse_v submission_n to_o the_o decree_n here_o peace_n and_o government_n lie_v at_o stake_n as_o well_o as_o truth_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v preserve_v the_o church_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o society_n dissolve_v into_o mere_a tumult_n and_o confusion_n whilst_o controversy_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n we_o may_v allow_v man_n to_o be_v moderate_a or_o eager_a in_o their_o dispute_n about_o they_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o apprehension_n or_o natural_a temper_n but_o after_o the_o church_n have_v interpose_v its_o authority_n there_o all_o moderation_n be_v at_o best_a but_o treachery_n and_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o its_o command_n will_v call_v forth_o every_o honest_a man_n utmost_a zeal_n in_o its_o defence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n here_o that_o the_o eutychian_o move_v for_o a_o review_n by_o a_o new_a council_n no_o say_v pope_n leo_n that_o be_v to_o offer_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o schism_n and_o contention_n to_o make_v they_o perpetual_a for_o the_o humour_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o peevish_a talker_n 25._o nam_fw-la cum_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la convenientius_fw-la fidei_fw-la defendendae_fw-la quam_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la instruente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la irreprehensibiliter_fw-la definita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inhaerere_fw-la ipsi_fw-la videbimur_fw-la bene_fw-la statuta_fw-la convellere_fw-la et_fw-la
of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o queen_n favourite_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o pope_n agapetus_n for_o suspicion_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n and_o after_o that_o to_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n under_o menna_n against_o he_o by_o add_v banishment_n to_o his_o deposition_n and_o be_v now_o upon_o a_o design_n of_o publish_v a_o rescript_n against_o the_o acephali_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n upon_o this_o theodorus_n a_o friend_n to_o eutyches_n as_o well_o as_o origen_n 38._o have_v insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o empress_n and_o be_v endear_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o great_a officiousness_n partly_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o pelagius_n for_o the_o affront_n to_o his_o master_n origen_n and_o partly_o to_o divert_v the_o good_a emperor_n from_o his_o design_n against_o the_o acephali_n crafty_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o may_v spare_v his_o pain_n and_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o council_n at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n if_o three_o offensive_a thing_n be_v take_v out_o of_o its_o act_n i._n e._n if_o the_o write_n of_o theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n master_n to_o nestorius_n if_o the_o epistle_n of_o ibas_n bishop_n of_o edessa_n to_o maris_n persa_n and_o if_o the_o book_n of_o theodoret_n against_o cyrâ—l's_n anathema_n may_v be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n though_o they_o have_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o council_n the_o motion_n be_v plausible_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o think_v it_o a_o very_a easy_a method_n to_o reconcile_v all_o party_n only_o by_o suppress_v the_o write_n of_o two_o or_o three_o private_a man_n so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o stand_v unshaken_a as_o before_o for_o though_o the_o council_n do_v not_o condemn_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o commend_v but_o onâ—y_o acquit_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o concern_v in_o their_o suppression_n and_o theodorus_n find_v that_o by_o this_o device_n he_o have_v decoy_v the_o emperor_n into_o his_o snare_n that_o he_o may_v secure_v he_o from_o a_o relapse_n prevail_v with_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o rival_n pelagius_n who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n to_o publish_v a_o edict_n of_o condemnation_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o draw_v up_o as_o facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la tell_v the_o emperor_n not_o by_o himself_o but_o theodorus_n and_o his_o accomplice_n that_o so_o have_v once_o public_o appear_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o will_v be_v a_o obligation_n upon_o he_o to_o persevere_v in_o it_o against_o all_o opposition_n otherwise_o he_o understand_v the_o gentleness_n of_o his_o temper_n so_o well_o that_o when_o he_o see_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v upon_o it_o he_o will_v quit_v the_o cause_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o lurch_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o affront_n to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o edict_n be_v as_o crafty_o compose_v as_o it_o be_v contrive_v all_o the_o council_n be_v confirm_v all_o the_o heresy_n of_o all_o denomination_n condemn_v only_o in_o the_o tail_n of_o all_o these_o three_o particular_a author_n be_v apocryphised_a and_o that_o the_o good_a emperor_n design_n be_v mere_o peace_n and_o concord_n be_v very_o observable_a from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la igitur_fw-la post_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la rectam_fw-la confessionem_fw-la et_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la condemnationem_fw-la salvo_fw-la manente_fw-la pio_fw-la intellectu_fw-la de_fw-la nominibus_fw-la vel_fw-la syllabis_fw-la vel_fw-la dictionibus_fw-la contendens_fw-la separat_fw-la se_fw-la à _fw-la sanctâ_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o solis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la et_fw-la dictionibus_fw-la positâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la pielate_fw-la talis_fw-la utpote_fw-la dissensionibus_fw-la gaudens_fw-la rationem_fw-la pro_fw-la semetipso_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la deceptis_fw-la 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direct_a reflection_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o to_o condemn_v those_o write_n of_o heresy_n that_o it_o have_v upon_o a_o fair_a trial_n acquit_v and_o thus_o by_o this_o unhappy_a legerdemain_n of_o that_o false_a and_o juggle_a man_n theodorus_n under_o which_o the_o emperor_n suspect_v no_o ill_a design_n instead_o of_o finish_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n after_o so_o fair_a a_o progress_n that_o he_o have_v make_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o govern_v and_o manage_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o uncle_n justin_n reign_n he_o bring_v all_o thing_n back_o into_o the_o same_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n into_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o henoticon_n it_o be_v but_o a_o slight_n and_o a_o very_a remote_a breach_n as_o one_o will_v think_v upon_o the_o church_n authority_n yet_o it_o break_v down_o all_o bound_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n that_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o thing_n so_o tender_a that_o it_o can_v endure_v no_o tamper_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v make_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a it_o lose_v all_o its_o force_n and_o so_o this_o great_a emperor_n after_o this_o slight_a wound_n in_o a_o matter_n in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o little_o concern_v can_v scarce_o make_v it_o up_o again_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o raise_v the_o quarrel_n so_o high_a be_v the_o turbulent_a spirit_n of_o pope_n vigilius_n who_o as_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o other_o wickedness_n exceed_v in_o pride_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o historian_n but_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o by_o pope_n silverius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o pope_n banishment_n 22._o quip_n qui_fw-la nequissimi_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la audaciâ_fw-la ambitionis_fw-la phrenesin_n concipiens_fw-la in_fw-la illius_fw-la apostolici_fw-la medici_n cui_fw-la animas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la solvendique_fw-la collata_fw-la et_fw-la concessa_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la versaris_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la novumque_fw-la scelus_fw-la erroris_fw-la in_o apostolicâ_fw-la sede_fw-la rursus_fw-la niteris_fw-la inducere_fw-la et_fw-la in_o morem_fw-la simonis_n cujus_fw-la discipulum_fw-la te_fw-la ostendis_fw-la operibus_fw-la datâ_fw-la pecuniâ_fw-la meque_fw-la repulso_fw-la qui_fw-la favente_fw-la domino_fw-la tribus_fw-la jam_fw-la jugiter_fw-la emensis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ei_fw-la praesideo_fw-la tempora_fw-la mea_fw-la niteris_fw-la invadere_fw-la that_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v mad_a with_o pride_n he_o rebel_v against_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o authority_n commit_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o sin_n in_o the_o apostolic_a see_n itself_o and_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o simon_n magus_n who_o disciple_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v by_o his_o work_n by_o purchase_v my_o bishopric_n with_o money_n and_o expel_v i_o out_o of_o it_o for_o these_o three_o year_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o angry_a african_n he_o buy_v the_o apostolic_a see_v of_o the_o empress_n theodora_n who_o creature_n he_o be_v and_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o pope_n silverius_n by_o forge_v treasonable_a letter_n to_o the_o goth_n in_o his_o name_n and_o when_o justinian_n suspect_v some_o abuse_n recall_v he_o home_o this_o wicked_a man_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v by_o two_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a character_n that_o be_v give_v of_o he_o by_o baronius_n himself_o cedit_fw-la huic_fw-la novati_fw-la impietas_fw-la pertinacia_fw-la vrsicini_fw-la laurentii_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la ac_fw-la denique_fw-la aliorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la schismaticorum_fw-la antistitum_fw-la superbia_fw-la artogantia_fw-la atque_fw-la facinerosa_fw-la temeritas_fw-la &c_n &c_n he_o outstrip_v novatus_n in_o wickedness_n vrsicinus_n in_o stubbornness_n laurentius_n in_o impudence_n and_o all_o schismatic_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o pride_n insolence_n and_o presumption_n but_o however_o by_o a_o train_n of_o wickedness_n mount_v himself_o into_o the_o apostolic_a see_v according_a to_o his_o simoniacal_a article_n with_o theodora_n he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o henotical_a bishop_n send_v a_o encyclical_a letter_n to_o they_o extant_a in_o liberatus_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o
of_o our_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n in_o man_n basil._n as_o he_o often_o do_v in_o his_o epistle_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o 79_o the_o to_o eustathius_n himself_o and_o all_o this_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n good_a man_n than_o because_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v a_o kind_a office_n for_o a_o unworthy_a and_o ungrateful_a man_n and_o this_o find_v he_o work_v to_o his_o die_a day_n especial_o as_o he_o express_v it_o with_o the_o pride_n and_o superciliousness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o among_o these_o various_a transaction_n the_o great_a athanasius_n die_v about_o the_o year_n 371_o or_o 372_o perhaps_o soon_o or_o late_a for_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o chronological_a nicety_n my_o business_n be_v to_o trace_v the_o tradition_n of_o christian_a truth_n not_o to_o turn_v hour-glass_n or_o watch_v the_o motion_n of_o pendulum_n but_o his_o fall_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o church_n both_o party_n be_v at_o such_o a_o 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and_o disorder_n follow_v may_v be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o historian_n but_o most_o accurate_o in_o theodoret._n somewhat_o before_o this_o time_n arise_v the_o heresy_n of_o apollinaris_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a many_o profane_a or_o rather_o wanton_a novelty_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o other_o soul_n than_o the_o divinity_n itself_o and_o the_o conceit_n because_o it_o be_v a_o new_a one_o begin_v to_o take_v very_o much_o among_o the_o people_n who_o natural_o run_v after_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v strange_a and_o unusual_a but_o it_o be_v soon_o quash_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o write_v though_o all_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n appear_v against_o it_o as_o athanasius_n gregory_n nazianzen_n gregory_n nyssen_n st._n basil_n and_o epiphanius_n but_o much_o more_o effectual_o by_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o rome_n by_o damasus_n the_o active_a and_o lead_a bishop_n of_o his_o time_n though_o he_o be_v here_o more_o particular_o concern_v because_o he_o have_v unwary_o give_v reputation_n to_o the_o heretic_n by_o grant_v they_o recommendatory_a letter_n and_o here_o every_o particular_a article_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o express_a anathema_n against_o it_o 10._o and_o a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v give_v by_o damasus_n in_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n the_o epistle_n be_v of_o a_o very_a peculiar_a strain_n and_o show_v that_o the_o gentleman_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o advance_v the_o state_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v of_o that_o stiff_a strain_n but_o however_o the_o heresy_n be_v soon_o quash_v by_o that_o unanimous_a agreement_n of_o all_o church_n to_o suppress_v it_o every_o where_o by_o execute_v the_o effectual_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o all_o its_o follower_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o can_v not_o call_v to_o mind_n more_o than_o one_o imperial_a law_n against_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o be_v enact_v by_o arcadius_n in_o the_o year_n 397._o against_o their_o secret_a conventicle_n at_o constantinople_n 33._o they_o not_o presume_v to_o appear_v in_o public_a and_o when_o a_o sect_n be_v bring_v so_o low_a as_o that_o it_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o make_v any_o public_a appearance_n it_o be_v vanquish_v and_o scarce_o worth_a the_o notice_n of_o the_o government_n §_o iv._o in_o the_o year_n follow_v i._n e._n anno_fw-la 374._o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o valentia_n in_o france_n for_o reform_v some_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o have_v creep_v into_o that_o church_n and_o restore_v the_o force_n of_o some_o ancient_a useful_a canon_n in_o the_o same_o year_n happen_v that_o strange_a election_n of_o st._n ambrose_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o milan_n after_o this_o manner_n 6._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o auxentius_n the_o emperor_n valentinian_n happen_v to_o be_v then_o at_o mâ—lan_n call_v the_o bishop_n together_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o take_v care_n to_o choose_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a ability_n for_o so_o great_a a_o see_n they_o in_o all_o humility_n refer_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o choice_n no_o say_v he_o that_o be_v a_o province_n not_o proper_a for_o i_o to_o undertake_v but_o to_o you_o that_o be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n most_o proper_o belong_v the_o office_n of_o choose_v bishop_n upon_o this_o the_o bishop_n take_v time_n to_o debate_v among_o themselves_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consult_v the_o people_n of_o each_o faction_n flock_v together_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o there_o as_o it_o usual_o happen_v in_o popular_a assembly_n from_o dispute_v proceed_v to_o tumult_n st._n ambrose_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n fly_v according_a to_o his_o office_n to_o appease_v the_o multitude_n who_o no_o soon_o appear_v than_o they_o all_o 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in_o it_o he_o return_v home_o and_o submit_v they_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o it_o for_o his_o consent_n 3._o because_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a they_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v any_o officer_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a into_o the_o clergy_n without_o it_o lest_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o able_a men._n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v high_o please_v with_o the_o election_n and_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o own_o choose_v such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o through_o this_o odd_a concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v he_o make_v bishop_n contrary_a to_o the_o 80._o canon_n for_o he_o be_v then_o no_o more_o than_o a_o catechumene_fw-la which_o learned_a man_n think_v may_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o miraculousness_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v immediate_o bring_v about_o by_o the_o special_a interposition_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o for_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o canon_n itself_o have_v provide_v a_o exception_n add_v this_o clause_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n and_o that_o this_o be_v so_o do_v all_o party_n concern_v in_o it_o think_v they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o conclude_v from_o so_o great_a a_o conjunction_n of_o wonder_n 6_o soon_o after_o this_o valentinian_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n or_o some_o sudden_a death_n upon_o which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n read_v a_o lecture_n with_o as_o much_o gravity_n as_o if_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n as_o he_o take_v all_o opportunity_n of_o show_v his_o knowledge_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n a_o fondness_n very_o incident_a to_o all_o half-learned_n men._n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n valens_n go_v on_o in_o
they_o be_v exempt_v by_o law_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 399_o the_o same_o law_n be_v repeat_v with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n 34._o not_o only_o upon_o the_o offender_n that_o commit_v the_o crime_n but_o upon_o the_o judge_n that_o connive_n at_o it_o 1._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n another_o rescript_n be_v publish_v to_o refer_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n but_o contentious_a about_o civil_a right_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o there_o be_v many_o more_o law_n of_o the_o same_o strain_n in_o the_o imperial_a code_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v not_o whole_o to_o limit_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n because_o most_o cause_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o appertain_v to_o both_o but_o their_o plain_a intention_n be_v that_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a or_o offence_n against_o the_o canon_n rubric_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o decency_n or_o offence_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n alone_o and_o as_o for_o civil_a controversy_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o decision_n only_o from_o civil_a court_n for_o the_o final_a power_n of_o decision_n be_v all_o the_o authority_n that_o can_v be_v use_v in_o that_o case_n but_o though_o the_o church_n have_v none_o of_o that_o yet_o it_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o action_n as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o as_o theodosius_n the_o young_a express_v it_o christianam_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la and_o though_o when_o one_o man_n stand_v convict_v of_o have_v defraud_v another_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o right_v the_o person_n wrong_v or_o to_o enforce_v a_o restitution_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o the_o injury_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n and_o that_o sentence_n will_v have_v its_o effect_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v not_o a_o civil_a authority_n in_o civil_a cause_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v distinguish_v not_o by_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o these_o law_n be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v empower_v bishop_n to_o decide_v controversy_n by_o arbitration_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n which_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n challenge_v as_o their_o right_n and_o derive_v their_o authority_n for_o it_o from_o apostolical_a law_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o african_a father_n at_o this_o time_n petition_v the_o emperor_n that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v choose_v to_o have_v their_o controversy_n decide_v by_o the_o church_n 59_o pulsetur_fw-la according_a to_o apostolical_a law_n and_o one_o party_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o award_n that_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o he_o to_o give_v in_o any_o account_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o proceed_n to_o which_o petition_n the_o emperor_n return_v this_o law_n as_o a_o just_a denial_n though_o that_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v take_v away_o their_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o they_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n but_o of_o civil_a decision_n that_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n and_o when_o once_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o it_o it_o be_v but_o time_n to_o clip_v their_o pretence_n 35._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 400_o he_o publish_v a_o very_a remarkable_a rescript_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a power_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n even_o to_o the_o imperial_a throne_n itself_o whoever_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n if_o he_o shall_v presume_v against_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o resume_v that_o office_n to_o himself_o from_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v he_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o gratian_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v banish_v a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n that_o he_o infest_a for_o it_o be_v but_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v their_o assembly_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o their_o society_n and_o be_v it_o far_o enact_v by_o the_o force_n of_o this_o law_n that_o no_o such_o person_n apply_v themselves_o to_o our_o secretary_n to_o procure_v our_o rescript_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v by_o stealth_n obtain_v any_o all_o rescript_n grant_v to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o priesthood_n be_v hereby_o declare_v null_n and_o void_a and_o last_o let_v such_o person_n upon_o who_o favour_n they_o rely_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v already_o cast_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n this_o law_n of_o stop_v all_o appeal_n from_o the_o church_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o discipline_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o with_o great_a care_n establish_v by_o the_o canon_n against_o all_o invasion_n and_o observe_v with_o the_o great_a tenderness_n by_o all_o the_o wise_a emperor_n and_o we_o have_v see_v through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o history_n that_o from_o the_o very_a time_n that_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o debauch_a and_o defeat_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o discipline_n be_v churchmen_n taking_n sanctuary_n at_o court_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o abuse_n have_v be_v so_o often_o experience_v it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o tie_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o untie_v any_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n there_o be_v many_o conjecture_n about_o it_o but_o i_o think_v the_o most_o probable_a be_v that_o of_o gothofred_n that_o it_o be_v make_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o african_a father_n who_o be_v actual_o sit_v at_o that_o time_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a and_o effectual_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o be_v creep_v or_o be_v creep_v into_o it_o and_o so_o among_o other_o implore_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o stop_v all_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o person_n that_o stand_v legal_o condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o enjoin_v this_o to_o all_o his_o officer_n as_o they_o word_n it_o interpositâ_fw-la poenâ_fw-la damni_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la atque_fw-la honoris_fw-la and_o this_o petition_n the_o emperor_n grant_v with_o that_o frankness_n as_o to_o take_v away_o this_o abuse_a power_n of_o appeal_n not_o only_o from_o his_o judge_n but_o himself_o and_o damn_v their_o authority_n by_o this_o rescript_n once_o for_o all_o and_o for_o ever_o in_o the_o year_n 401_o he_o exempt_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n 36._o that_o be_v force_v to_o trade_n to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o constantius_n in_o the_o year_n 343._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o endow_v with_o sufficient_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v itself_o when_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v force_v to_o traffic_v for_o bread_n tho'_o they_o be_v afterward_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o trade_n by_o valentinan_n the_o three_o 12._o when_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v grow_v rich_a enough_o to_o subsist_v upon_o its_o own_o stock_n in_o the_o year_n 407_o he_o not_o only_o confirm_v all_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n 38._o but_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o tuition_n viz._n secular_a advocate_n for_o the_o management_n of_o all_o their_o secular_a affair_n but_o lest_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v cheat_v by_o these_o trustee_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v require_v to_o survey_v their_o account_n this_o law_n be_v make_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o africa_n and_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o code_n canon_n 97._o and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o this_o end_n that_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v in_o law-court_n and_o leave_v their_o function_n to_o follow_v law-suit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o layman_n be_v take_v
the_o conventicle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v command_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o abolition_n of_o cyril_n anathema_n as_o heretical_a schismatical_a and_o unwarrantable_a addition_n to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n but_o when_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o tumult_n by_o the_o monk_n the_o schismatic_n be_v dismiss't_v to_o chalcedon_n and_o indeed_o the_o business_n be_v over_o eight_o day_n before_o their_o arrival_n when_o the_o emperor_n understand_v the_o cheat_n that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o put_v upon_o he_o condemn_v nestorius_n to_o perpetual_a banishment_n and_o set_v cyril_n and_o memnon_n at_o liberty_n and_o though_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o conventicle_n press_v he_o with_o three_o petition_n one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o for_o a_o conference_n he_o will_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n grant_v it_o but_o at_o last_o their_o importunity_n prevail_v and_o as_o themselves_o boast_v they_o shock_n the_o emperor_n for_o tho'_o he_o will_v hear_v nothing_o in_o behalf_n of_o nestorius_n yet_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o cyril_n anathema_n that_o be_v represent_v with_o too_o much_o advantage_n by_o the_o adverse_a party_n as_o unwarrantable_a addition_n to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v very_o jealous_a and_o that_o be_v the_o point_n that_o put_v he_o upon_o some_o demur_n nestorius_n stand_v condemn_v by_o he_o from_o the_o first_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n cyril_n anathema_n be_v offensive_a as_o his_o own_o private_a addition_n to_o the_o settle_a faith_n and_o therefore_o nestorius_n his_o friend_n let_v fall_v his_o cause_n and_o only_o pursue_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o anathema_n and_o that_o plea_n be_v too_o plausible_a with_o the_o emperor_n for_o though_o they_o may_v be_v theological_a verity_n they_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n not_o be_v express_a in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o yet_o so_o they_o be_v make_v by_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o anathema_n and_o here_o stick_v the_o pinch_n of_o the_o controversy_n all_o the_o time_n that_o it_o depend_v at_o court_n that_o the_o nestorian_n press_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o anathema_n which_o the_o cyrillian_o at_o last_o endeavour_v to_o balk_v and_o insist_v only_o upon_o the_o heresy_n and_o condemnation_n of_o nestorius_n and_o have_v the_o emperor_n sure_a on_o their_o side_n in_o that_o point_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n at_o last_o for_o he_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o anathema_n le_fw-fr we_o that_o controversy_n fall_v and_o only_a abet_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n against_o nestorius_n with_o his_o own_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n into_o the_o see_v who_o elect_v maximianus_n be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o other_o controversy_n and_o as_o if_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v invalid_a without_o it_o pope_n celestine_n send_v his_o pontifical_a rescript_n to_o confirm_v all_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n peter_n longius_fw-la quidem_fw-la sumus_fw-la positi_fw-la 20._o sed_fw-la per_fw-la sâ—licitudinem_fw-la totum_fw-la propius_fw-la intuemur_fw-la omnes_fw-la habet_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la cura_fw-la present_n non_fw-la nos_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la possumus_fw-la excusare_fw-la quod_fw-la scimus_fw-la in_o all_o this_o contest_v the_o great_a loser_n next_o to_o nestorius_n who_o lose_v all_o be_v john_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v run_v down_o in_o council_n his_o confine_a adversary_n take_v that_o advantage_n to_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o his_o late_a usurpation_n the_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n over_o who_o he_o have_v extend_v his_o jurisdiction_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o council_n by_o who_o decree_n he_o be_v expel_v the_o island_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v usurp_v over_o the_o province_n of_o arabia_n and_o phaenice_n upon_o which_o juvenal_n the_o new_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o brisk_a and_o ambitious_a man_n have_v cast_v his_o eye_n and_o make_v some_o inroad_n of_o usurpation_n he_o now_o think_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o animosity_n between_o cyril_n and_o john_n of_o antioch_n to_o have_v it_o confirm_v to_o he_o in_o council_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o make_v he_o so_o active_a there_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v nominate_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o commissioner_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o design_n be_v plain_o suggest_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o john_n and_o his_o party_n in_o their_o first_o petition_n from_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v evident_a sir_n say_v they_o that_o some_o among_o they_o have_v contrive_v and_o carry_v on_o this_o wicked_a design_n for_o their_o own_o end_n and_o your_o majesty_n will_v see_v they_o when_o they_o have_v carry_v through_o their_o treachery_n to_o divide_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o church_n among_o themselves_o and_o though_o juvenal_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o ordain_v some_o of_o of_o we_o we_o hold_v our_o peace_n notwithstanding_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v contend_v for_o the_o canon_n lest_o we_o shall_v have_v seem_v to_o contend_v for_o our_o own_o ambition_n neither_o be_v we_o ignorant_a of_o his_o design_n and_o device_n at_o this_o very_a time_n upon_o the_o second_o phaenice_n and_o arabia_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v make_v some_o overtact_n of_o his_o design_n in_o council_n but_o cyril_n detest_v and_o damn_v the_o motion_n as_o pope_n leo_n in_o his_o 16_o the_o epistle_n tell_v we_o that_o cyril_n himself_o inform_v he_o by_o letter_n but_o though_o he_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o in_o council_n he_o get_v at_o last_o both_o those_o province_n and_o the_o three_o palestine_n beside_o and_o keep_v they_o till_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n when_o both_o party_n be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o their_o have_a no_o right_a to_o the_o whole_a child_n consent_n to_o its_o division_n the_o three_o palestine_n fall_v to_o juvenal_n phaenice_n and_o arabia_n to_o maximus_n of_o antioch_n but_o though_o the_o nestorian_a controversy_n be_v end_v the_o quarrel_n be_v not_o that_o run_v very_o high_a between_o those_o two_o great_a prelate_n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o john_n of_o antioch_n and_o their_o greatness_n draw_v great_a number_n of_o bishop_n after_o they_o to_o the_o great_a disorder_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o emperor_n 8._o who_o therefore_o advise_v with_o maximian_n and_o other_o bishop_n how_o to_o redress_v the_o mischief_n they_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o john_n of_o antioch_n subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n of_o nestorius_n and_o his_o heresy_n 24._o upon_o this_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o john_n by_o aristolaus_n command_v he_o to_o meet_v cyril_n at_o nicomedia_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o this_o letter_n he_o second_v with_o another_o to_o the_o famous_a monk_n simeon_n stylites_n acacius_n bishop_n of_o beraea_n 26._o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o eastern_a province_n to_o persuade_v john_n to_o return_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o a_o council_n meet_v at_o beraea_n and_o agree_v upon_o this_o proposal_n that_o they_o will_v condemn_v nestorius_n upon_o condition_n that_o cyril_n will_v call_v in_o all_o his_o own_o write_n about_o the_o controversy_n but_o this_o be_v refuse_v and_o john_n be_v wrought_v upon_o 27._o either_o by_o the_o emperor_n threaten_n or_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n declare_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o ephesine_n council_n anathematise_n the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n subscribe_v his_o deposition_n and_o approve_v the_o ordination_n of_o maximinian_n but_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o business_n and_o to_o salve_v the_o dishonour_n of_o a_o absolute_a submission_n he_o send_v paul_n bishop_n of_o emesa_n as_o his_o legate_n to_o alexandria_n to_o treat_v with_o cyril_n about_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o send_v by_o he_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o if_o cyril_n will_v accept_v he_o be_v his_o humble_a servant_n now_o the_o confession_n be_v orthodox_n and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o of_o his_o own_o but_o only_o the_o form_n of_o word_n it_o be_v as_o easy_o accept_v as_o offer_v and_o so_o after_o all_o this_o contention_n about_o nothing_o but_o mutual_a misunderstanding_n 34._o be_v they_o at_o last_o reconcile_v as_o both_o cyril_n object_n to_o the_o antiochian_o in_o his_o letter_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o theodoret_n to_o the_o cyrillian_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o andrew_n the_o monk_n but_o though_o they_o be_v agree_v the_o contest_v be_v still_o keep_v up_o by_o some_o man_n zeal_n and_o other_o man_n malice_n the_o
it_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o exemplification_n of_o my_o design_n to_o show_v the_o right_n and_o the_o wrong_a way_n of_o exert_v the_o civil_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 449_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o succeed_v pâ—oclus_n that_o succeed_v maximianus_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o bishop_n then_o resident_n in_o the_o city_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sojourn_v synod_n according_a to_o the_o new_a and_o corrupt_a custom_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n upon_o their_o usurpation_n over_o the_o right_n of_o metropolitan_n to_o receive_v appeal_n from_o the_o legal_a sentence_n and_o determine_v they_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o these_o indwelling_a bishop_n who_o attend_v at_o court_n for_o their_o own_o affair_n and_o preferment_n a_o device_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o because_o that_o see_v be_v at_o first_o but_o a_o inferior_a bishopric_n and_o subject_a to_o its_o own_o metropolitan_a of_o hâ—raclea_n it_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o power_n of_o conven_a synod_n and_o therefore_o they_o seize_v this_o opportunity_n of_o consult_v with_o the_o bishop_n resident_n in_o the_o city_n without_o any_o summons_n and_o this_o by_o time_n and_o a_o little_a custom_n become_v a_o stand_a synod_n superior_a to_o the_o provincial_a synod_n and_o that_o be_v the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o present_a council_n under_o flavianus_n viz._n a_o contest_v of_o florentius_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o lydian_a sardis_n 11._o with_o john_n and_o cossinus_n two_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n who_o have_v appeal_v from_o their_o metropolitan_a to_o flavianus_n and_o his_o court-conclave_n though_o they_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o civil_a and_o that_o be_v not_o usual_a either_o with_o they_o or_o any_o other_o usurper_n as_o to_o judge_v it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a but_o that_o matter_n be_v fair_o and_o easy_o dispatch_v prima_fw-la eusebius_n the_o bishop_n of_o dorylaeum_n a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n salutaris_n and_o a_o man_n eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n rise_v up_o and_o accuse_v his_o old_a friend_n eutyches_n have_v long_o in_o vain_a endeavour_v as_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o council_n to_o reclaim_v he_o by_o private_a advice_n or_o discourse_n â—f_o hold_v and_o teach_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o a_o different_a faith_n from_o that_o deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o article_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o write_v upon_o this_o eutyches_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o be_v after_o three_o citation_n and_o all_o the_o shift_n of_o delay_n unkenel_v out_o of_o his_o monastery_n and_o strip_v of_o his_o order_n but_o the_o great_a eunuch_n chrysaphius_n be_v his_o friend_n and_o before_o the_o heretic_n will_v appear_v he_o fly_v to_o he_o for_o help_n and_o protection_n and_o he_o prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o send_v florentius_n a_o courtier_n and_o one_o of_o his_o creature_n with_o a_o rabble_n of_o monk_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n along_o with_o eutyches_n to_o the_o council_n but_o for_o all_o that_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n and_o debate_v of_o the_o cause_n he_o be_v again_o depose_v and_o ease_v of_o his_o abbey_n upon_o this_o he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o pope_n leo_n procure_v the_o emperor_n letter_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o among_o his_o many_o other_o grievance_n make_v that_o acceptable_a complaint_n that_o his_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n leo_n be_v glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o exert_v his_o universal_a pastorship_n but_o much_o more_o to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o that_o rival_n see_v and_o therefore_o he_o greedy_o take_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o himself_o write_v a_o very_a huff_a letter_n to_o flavianus_n rate_v he_o severe_o for_o not_o acquaint_v his_o holiness_n with_o his_o proceed_n but_o much_o more_o tart_o for_o deny_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o peremptory_o command_v he_o to_o return_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o himself_o as_o the_o only_a supreme_a judge_n or_o as_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la dedi_fw-la literas_fw-la quibus_fw-la mihi_fw-la displicere_fw-la cognosceret_fw-la quòd_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o tantâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la gesta_fw-la fuerant_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la silentio_fw-la reticeret_fw-la cum_fw-la studere_fw-la debuerit_fw-la primitus_fw-la nobis_fw-la cuncta_fw-la reserare_fw-la flavianus_n know_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o man_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o give_v he_o any_o provocation_n return_v he_o a_o very_a civil_a and_o submissive_a answer_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n humble_o request_v his_o concurrence_n and_o approbation_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o eutyches_n have_v never_o make_v any_o appeal_n to_o his_o holiness_n and_o therefore_o have_v abuse_v he_o with_o a_o palpable_a falsehood_n leo_n upon_o this_o information_n and_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o act_n be_v satisfy_v 11._o and_o agree_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o eutyches_n and_o return_v flavianus_n that_o famous_a epistle_n in_o confutation_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n that_o be_v afterward_o so_o magnify_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o to_o be_v make_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_a council_n upon_o this_o eutyches_n fly_v a_o second_o time_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o court_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v falsify_v by_o flavianus_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n be_v resummoned_n and_o be_v require_v to_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o interrogatory_n upon_o oath_n but_o this_o they_o unanimous_o refuse_v as_o a_o affront_n to_o their_o order_n because_o as_o basil_n bishop_n of_o seleucia_n reply_v it_o be_v never_o yet_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v offer_v to_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o word_n they_o vouch_v the_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o the_o record_n and_o declare_v that_o eutyches_n never_o make_v any_o offer_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n as_o he_o pretend_v in_o his_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o short_a the_o act_n themselves_o be_v examine_v and_o compare_v with_o eutyches_n his_o own_o copy_n exhibit_v by_o his_o procurator_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n they_o be_v find_v to_o agree_v so_o exact_o in_o all_o particular_n as_o not_o only_o to_o put_v himself_o but_o his_o friend_n out_o of_o countenance_n and_o therefore_o find_v no_o shelter_n either_o at_o home_n or_o at_o rome_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o alexandria_n and_o there_o engage_v dioscorus_n who_o succeed_v cyril_n in_o that_o see_v on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o ungovernable_a temper_n and_o willing_a to_o put_v a_o affront_n upon_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o constantinople_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n for_o the_o top-bishop_n to_o endeavour_v to_o check_v each_o other_o greatness_n embrace_v the_o quarrel_n with_o all_o possible_a zeal_n and_o pursue_v it_o with_o as_o indefatigable_a diligence_n earnest_o solicit_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o general_n council_n to_o rehearâ—_n the_o cause_n of_o eutyches_n which_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o nothing_o else_o then_o a_o opposition_n to_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n 1._o and_o so_o the_o emperor_n himself_o take_v it_o and_o though_o flavianus_n and_o leo_n oppose_v it_o with_o all_o their_o zeal_n and_o power_n yet_o eutyches_n have_v the_o eunuch_n favour_n and_o the_o emperor_n own_o aversation_n against_o nestorius_n to_o back_v he_o he_o prevail_v and_o a_o second_o council_n be_v summon_v to_o ephesus_n 19_o year_n after_o the_o first_o consist_v of_o 130_o bishop_n and_o the_o presidency_n of_o the_o council_n be_v by_o chrysaphius_n his_o power_n with_o the_o emperor_n determine_v to_o dioscorus_n by_o special_a commission_n pope_n leo_n be_v invite_v but_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v come_v he_o can_v not_o because_o at_o that_o time_n rome_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o huns_n and_o he_o will_v not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o become_v the_o state_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o council_n but_o however_o he_o send_v his_o legate_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n little_o suspect_v those_o irregularity_n that_o ensue_v but_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o dioscorus_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o suffer_v to_o be_v read_v and_o upon_o it_o the_o legate_n quit_v the_o council_n and_o upon_o that_o all_o