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cause_n authority_n church_n see_v 1,737 5 3.7569 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28607 The history of Athanasius with the rise, growth, and down-fall of the Arian heresie / by Nathaniel Bacon, Esq. N. B., 1598-1676. 1664 (1664) Wing B350; ESTC R10044 126,487 235

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pragmatical_a fomenter_n of_o strife_n and_o dissension_n among_o the_o church_n but_o athanasius_n be_v not_o so_o dull_a as_o to_o neglect_v cure_v for_o they_o licence_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v church_n apart_o from_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n and_o thus_o three_o mischief_n befall_v the_o alexandrian_a church_n at_o once_o first_o a_o schism_n license_v and_o tolerate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n second_o a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n over_o the_o church_n in_o determine_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_a council_n wherein_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o vote_n and_o these_o be_v two_o sore_n to_o the_o church_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o three_o be_v proper_o belong_v unto_o that_o time_n and_o those_o place_n which_o be_v a_o toleration_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n under_o the_o meletian_a wing_n so_o as_o member_n of_o the_o meletian_o they_o may_v now_o hold_v communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v of_o orthodox_n judgement_n by_o authority_n who_o former_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o general_a council_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n sudden_o eclipse_v by_o neglect_v to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n constantine_n see_v the_o error_n by_o the_o trouble_n that_o ensue_v but_o see_v not_o the_o cause_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n he_o send_v for_o eusebius_n and_o question_n with_o he_o concern_v it_o 20._o soz._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o eusebius_n now_o dare_v justify_v the_o arian_n doctrine_n and_o tell_v the_o emperor_n passionate_o if_o my_o garment_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v divide_v in_o my_o presence_n into_o part_n i_o will_v never_o affirm_v both_o part_n needs_o one_o effence_n the_o emperor_n taste_v the_o blasphemy_n as_o passionate_o return_v a_o answer_n of_o banishment_n both_o of_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n passionate_o i_o say_v for_o have_v it_o be_v from_o true_a zeal_n the_o banishment_n have_v long_o continue_v but_o upon_o the_o next_o occasion_n that_o writer_n mention_v i_o find_v they_o both_o as_o busy_v again_o in_o pursuit_n of_o athanasius_n as_o ever_o they_o be_v for_o the_o meletian_o but_o a_o while_n ago_o a_o abomination_n to_o constantine_n be_v so_o bold_a upon_o this_o favour_n 5._o sect._n 5._o that_o they_o profess_v before_o he_o their_o bitterness_n against_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n for_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o arian_n they_o go_v to_o constantinople_n with_o article_n of_o complaint_n against_o athanasius_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n 20._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o who_o now_o also_o have_v gain_v three_o bishop_n more_o into_o their_o society_n viz._n maris_n bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o valens_n and_o ursatius_n bishop_n of_o panonia_n all_o of_o they_o lover_n of_o the_o court_n more_o than_o their_o own_o flock_n all_o of_o 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that_o athanasin_n his_o integrity_n be_v so_o apparent_a that_o the_o emperor_n take_v great_a joy_n and_o delight_n in_o his_o company_n and_o find_v he_o a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o require_v the_o alexandrian_n to_o receive_v he_o with_o due_a honour_n and_o demean_v themselves_o respective_o towards_o he_o and_o to_o study_v to_o maintain_v love_n and_o unity_n one_o with_o another_o and_o to_o beware_v of_o those_o that_o endeavour_n to_o raise_v and_o nourish_v dissension_n and_o division_n among_o themselves_o and_o thus_o be_v athanasius_n judicial_o declare_v the_o true_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o a_o honest_a man_n cap._n vi_o the_o second_o complaint_n against_o athanasius_n before_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o trial_n at_o the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n no_o soon_o be_v athanasius_n come_v from_o one_o trial_n at_o constantinople_n 1_o sect._n 1_o but_o another_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o he_o at_o mareotis_n 20._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 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the_o complaint_n
the_o son_n it_o shall_v not_o trouble_v i_o whether_o this_o disputation_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o public_a council_n or_o apart_o 5._o sect._n 5._o for_o the_o more_o rigid_a sort_n of_o arian_n from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v assert_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o arius_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o less_o question_n in_o the_o reality_n of_o arius_n his_o tenet_n and_o that_o the_o particular_n be_v debate_v at_o the_o council_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o result_n so_o particular_o opposite_a to_o the_o arian_n opinion_n for_o the_o council_n agree_v upon_o a_o collection_n of_o their_o conclusion_n into_o one_o summary_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n 78._o athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solet_fw-la vit._n soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o bosil_n epist_n 60._o &_o 78._o which_o also_o be_v do_v by_o hossius_n bishop_n of_o corduba_n and_o publish_v as_o a_o directory_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n for_o future_a time_n the_o same_o according_a to_o socrates_n and_o with_o some_o transposition_n of_o word_n not_o vary_v sense_n be_v publish_v by_o basil_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n creator_n of_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o in_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n only_o beget_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n god_n of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n very_a god_n of_o very_a god_n beget_v not_o make_v consubstantial_a to_o the_o father_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v both_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o earth_n who_o for_o we_o man_n and_o our_o salvation_n descend_v be_v incarnate_a be_v make_v man_n suffer_v arise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n those_o therefore_o that_o shall_v affirm_v that_o time_n be_v when_o he_o be_v not_o before_o he_o be_v beget_v or_o that_o he_o do_v come_v from_o nothing_o or_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o other_o essence_n then_o of_o the_o father_n substance_n or_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v create_v or_o that_o he_o may_v be_v alter_v or_o change_v unto_o all_o such_o the_o church_n denounce_v the_o anathema_n then_o the_o council_n proceed_v against_o such_o as_o have_v be_v criminous_a 6._o sect._n 6._o sozom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o and_o deprive_v meletus_n from_o all_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o power_n yet_o leave_v to_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o bishop_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o continue_v still_o in_o his_o city_n at_o lyco_n for_o though_o the_o meletian_o make_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o male_a administration_n in_o government_n a_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v their_o separation_n upon_o yet_o the_o nicene_n council_n determine_v it_o to_o be_v pertinax_fw-la inscitia_fw-la 20._o sozom._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o a_o wilful_a ignorance_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o continue_v or_o confirm_v that_o separation_n but_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n of_o meletus_n and_o his_o presbyter_n until_o confirm_v again_o by_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n the_o people_n be_v enjoin_v to_o communicare_fw-la with_o the_o alexandrian_n which_o they_o do_v according_o but_o as_o touch_v arius_n they_o do_v actual_o excommunicate_a and_o banish_v he_o they_o further_o proceed_v to_o determine_v matter_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n 7._o sect._n 7._o by_o confirm_v the_o government_n by_o provincial_a council_n under_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n each_o of_o they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o power_n which_o customary_a permission_n of_o the_o church_n have_v former_o allow_v to_o they_o nothing_o can_v i_o find_v that_o de_fw-fr nova_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o rather_o such_o power_n which_o by_o corruption_n be_v encroach_v be_v thereby_o regulate_v and_o restrain_v and_o thus_o for_o the_o future_a there_o seem_v hereby_o a_o door_n shut_v and_o bar_v against_o schism_n and_o heresy_n so_o long_o as_o provincial_a council_n and_o their_o member_n be_v true_a to_o themselves_o or_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n will_v be_v christian_a indeed_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o before_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a 8._o sect._n 8._o the_o prudential_a agreement_n of_o church_n and_o council_n in_o association_n or_o apart_o by_o themselves_o bind_v no_o further_o than_o ingenuity_n or_o conscience_n do_v lead_v any_o party_n or_o person_n and_o under_o no_o worse_a penalty_n than_o separation_n or_o if_o you_o will_v excommunication_n from_o this_o or_o that_o church_n which_o some_o may_v account_v a_o privilege_n in_o those_o day_n as_o well_o as_o now_o and_o what_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o all_o but_o sect_n schism_n heresy_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o professor_n never_o satisfy_v but_o still_o linger_a as_o now_o a-days_o after_o new_a opinion_n and_o liberty_n from_o be_v under_o church_n government_n which_o they_o call_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n this_o sore_a the_o nicene_n council_n well_o eye_v and_o see_v no_o other_o way_n in_o humane_a opinion_n to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a find_v it_o necessary_a to_o bind_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o therefore_o have_v finish_v their_o conclusion_n tender_v they_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n by_o which_o they_o have_v assemble_v themselves_o and_o under_o other_o penalty_n beside_o that_o of_o separation_n and_o hereby_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n power_n become_v incorporate_a into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o god_n determine_v not_o otherwise_o to_o enforce_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n as_o by_o the_o law_n the_o magistrate_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o congregation_n will_v independ_v or_o be_v at_o liberty_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o such_o case_n they_o do_v not_o only_a outlaw_n themselves_o but_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n allow_v every_o one_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n to_o consist_v with_o they_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o do_v in_o the_o church_n before_o constantine_n conversion_n under_o a_o liberty_n to_o separate_v to_o any_o schism_n or_o error_n as_o they_o shall_v please_v and_o as_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n from_o abide_v in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o serve_v other_o god_n as_o constantine_n do_v before_o his_o conversion_n which_o thing_n no_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n though_o never_o so_o schismatical_a ever_o do_v althouth_n they_o hold_v their_o principle_n of_o separation_n in_o as_o high_a account_n as_o any_o in_o these_o day_n can_v pretend_v unto_o until_o of_o late_a time_n the_o anabaptist_n in_o germany_n bring_v that_o principle_n into_o the_o church_n but_o forbear_v further_o digression_n herein_o i_o shall_v proceed_v with_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v thus_o conclude_v 9_o sect._n 9_o the_o bishop_n and_o member_n be_v call_v to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n seventeen_o of_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o decline_v their_o subscription_n be_v somewhat_o ensnare_v in_o the_o arian_n principle_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n attest_v be_v present_v to_o the_o emperor_n consideration_n who_o high_o applaud_v the_o same_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v thereto_o 5._o ruffin_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o shall_v be_v forthwith_o banish_v whereupon_o eleven_o of_o those_o seventeen_o who_o be_v dissenter_n do_v now_o submit_v and_o do_v subscribe_v the_o same_o though_o some_o be_v more_o willing_a than_o other_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o church_n decree_v now_o back_v not_o only_o with_o the_o penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o with_o civil_a excommunication_n 12._o theod._n lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o which_o be_v accompany_v also_o with_o loss_n of_o habitation_n and_o personal_a estate_n but_o nothing_o will_v prevail_v with_o arius_n nor_o with_o five_o other_o among_o which_o be_v eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n theogenis_n bishop_n of_o nice_a euzoius_n a_o deacon_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v be_v former_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o alexandria_n and_o other_o be_v make_v bishop_n in_o their_o stead_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o some_o expedient_a be_v find_v for_o arius_n his_o stay_n or_o speedy_a return_n from_o banishment_n for_o he_o be_v find_v acquit_v from_o banishment_n before_o eusebius_n and_o theogenis_n 15._o soz._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o but_o how_o or_o upon_o what_o
against_o his_o son_n and_o wish_v his_o father_n to_o advise_v his_o son_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v any_o more_o with_o the_o ministerial_a call_n there_o till_o further_a order_n from_o athanasius_n and_o so_o without_o any_o further_a ado_n they_o depart_v and_o acquaint_v athanasius_n what_o they_o have_v find_v and_o do_v affr._n epist_n synod_n alex._n add_v epist_n affr._n but_o ischyras_n recover_v his_o health_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o his_o father_n what_o be_v say_v to_o he_o by_o the_o two_o presbyter_n he_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o abide_n for_o he_o in_o that_o place_n upon_o former_a term_n and_o that_o he_o must_v expect_v to_o answer_v for_o what_o he_o have_v already_o do_v he_o therefore_o betake_v he_o to_o his_o heel_n and_o away_o be_v go_v for_o nicomedia_n to_o eusebius_n the_o arian_n patron_n and_o unto_o he_o bewail_v his_o sad_a condition_n that_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v shameful_o abuse_v and_o wrong_v by_o athanasius_n his_o church_n by_o he_o be_v profane_v and_o vilify_v his_o communion_n table_n overthrow_v his_o sacramental_a cup_n break_v in_o piece_n his_o bible_n burn_v and_o himself_o threaten_v with_o persecution_n eusebius_n hear_v all_o and_o receive_v the_o man_n courteous_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n pity_v his_o condition_n and_o promise_v he_o his_o best_a furtherance_n but_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o favour_n which_o eusebius_n doubt_v not_o of_o but_o then_o ischyras_n for_o his_o part_n must_v be_v ready_a with_o proof_n to_o make_v good_a the_o matter_n of_o the_o complaint_n which_o if_o find_v true_a will_v not_o only_o be_v for_o his_o relief_n but_o even_o for_o his_o advancement_n to_o a_o better_a preferment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v to_o a_o bishopric_n in_o due_a time_n eusebius_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o courtly_a arian_n bishop_n 2._o sect._n 2._o think_v now_o they_o have_v enough_o wherewith_o to_o adventure_v once_o into_o the_o emperor_n presence_n against_o athanasius_n and_o therefore_o repair_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o strange_a complaint_n that_o daily_o come_v to_o they_o against_o athanasius_n that_o they_o be_v many_o and_o of_o no_o mean_a degree_n that_o the_o witness_n which_o will_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o be_v not_o mean_a person_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v the_o emperor_n that_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v call_v and_o the_o matter_n try_v there_o and_o athanasius_n hear_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n the_o emperor_n may_v have_v much_o cause_n to_o suspect_v malice_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v find_v it_o former_o yet_o in_o regard_n the_o information_n be_v by_o five_o bishop_n all_o person_n of_o no_o mean_a concernment_n he_o hearken_v to_o their_o counsel_n and_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o caesaria_n palestina_n 29._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o theod._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 27_o 28_o 29._o a_o place_n pick_v out_o by_o eusebius_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o people_n overrun_v with_o arianisme_n both_o pastor_n and_o people_n this_o be_v sad_a news_n for_o athanasius_n who_o hereby_o see_v how_o the_o game_n be_v like_a to_o go_v concern_v he_o there_o be_v scarce_o four_o bishop_n of_o all_o that_o country_n that_o be_v orthodox_n athanasius_n therefore_o decline_v to_o appear_v at_o caesarea_n give_v his_o reason_n to_o the_o emperor_n this_o touch_v the_o emperor_n to_o the_o quick_a as_o if_o his_o authority_n therein_o have_v be_v slight_v by_o athanasius_n nevertheless_o conceal_v his_o displeasure_n seem_v to_o do_v he_o justice_n and_o remove_v the_o council_n from_o caesarea_n to_o tyrus_n so_o the_o place_n be_v change_v but_o not_o the_o person_n and_o there_o be_v a_o sting_n add_v in_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n import_v that_o athanasius_n must_v appear_v there_o at_o his_o peril_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o emperor_n will_v send_v such_o as_o shall_v force_v he_o thereunto_o and_o to_o make_v this_o good_a he_o appoint_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o soldier_n in_o that_o country_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n in_o that_o council_n this_o commander_n the_o history_n say_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o athanasius_n and_o it_o seem_v neither_o be_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o religion_n or_o justice_n for_o he_o officious_o cause_v macarius_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o custody_n in_o chain_n before_o any_o cause_n appear_v against_o he_o at_o the_o council_n athanasius_n now_o see_v the_o emperor_n countenance_n towards_o he_o to_o be_v change_v and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o arian_n party_n and_o by_o a_o council_n whole_o under_o the_o moderatorship_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o can_v not_o be_v call_v a_o free_a council_n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v present_a 20._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o not_o so_o much_o fear_v himself_o as_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o nicene_n decree_v shall_v suffer_v prejudice_n nevertheless_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o delay_v his_o appear_v sozomen_n say_v thirty_o month_n 24._o sozom._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o i_o suppose_v must_v be_v account_v from_o the_o first_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n at_o caesarea_n and_o by_o that_o delay_n gain_v the_o particular_n in_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o be_v the_o better_o prepare_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n now_o assemble_v 3_o sect._n 3_o the_o complaint_n against_o athanasin_n come_v in_o thick_a and_o threefold_a 24._o sozom._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o for_o calinicus_fw-la and_o ischyras_n one_o of_o they_o a_o meletian_a bishop_n and_o the_o other_o a_o meletian_a presbyter_n rout_v be_v former_o engage_v by_o eusebius_n joint_o with_o the_o arian_n bring_v in_o their_o article_n against_o athanasius_n that_o he_o have_v contemptuous_o throw_v down_o the_o communion_n table_n when_o ischyras_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o he_o likewise_o break_v the_o communion_n cup._n that_o he_o have_v unjust_o imprison_v ischyras_n divers_a time_n by_o false_a accusation_n that_o he_o have_v unjust_o eject_v calinicus_fw-la from_o his_o bishopric_n that_o he_o have_v by_o violent_a assault_n beat_v divers_a person_n that_o he_o procure_v his_o election_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o alexandria_n by_o perjury_n and_o many_o such_o report_n be_v scatter_v before_o the_o council_n and_o at_o length_n athanasius_n come_v into_o the_o council_n and_o they_o proceed_v legal_o against_o he_o as_o touch_v the_o outrage_n in_o over-throwing_a the_o communion_n table_n 4._o sect._n 4._o the_o witness_n that_o be_v produce_v be_v such_o as_o jew_n or_o catecumeni_n who_o after_o full_a evidence_n give_v be_v ask_v where_o they_o stand_v when_o they_o see_v that_o insolency_n act_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o place_n that_o can_v be_v be_v reply_v for_o none_o can_v be_v present_a at_o the_o administration_n but_o the_o participant_n only_o then_o the_o witness_n be_v ask_v where_o ischyras_n stand_v when_o the_o table_n be_v demolish_v he_o be_v sick_a in_o bed_n they_o answer_v then_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o council_n that_o ischyras_n can_v not_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o work_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o witness_n be_v further_o ask_v who_o burn_v the_o bible_n 2._o athan._n apol._n 2._o they_o say_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o matter_n ischyras_n be_v then_o ask_v concern_v his_o church_n who_o they_o be_v and_o how_o many_o he_o say_v they_o be_v in_o number_n seven_o the_o council_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o evidence_n yet_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o will_v make_v further_a inquiry_n by_o special_a visitation_n and_o appoint_v five_o of_o their_o member_n to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n and_o make_v exact_a inquisition_n into_o the_o matter_n athanasius_n except_v against_o the_o visitor_n as_o incompetent_a they_o have_v be_v his_o accuser_n already_o shall_v they_o be_v witness_n judge_n and_o party_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o what_o ever_o athanasius_n say_v they_o account_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n be_v what_o they_o do_v for_o ischyras_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o athanasius_n afterward_o confess_v to_o he_o that_o what_o he_o say_v in_o all_o be_v feign_v and_o force_v and_o that_o it_o be_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o heraclide_n 2._o athan._n apol._n 2._o isaak_n and_o letois_n three_o meletian_a bishop_n by_o threat_n and_o cruel_a usage_n yet_o be_v these_o but_o trifle_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o follow_v 5._o sect._n 5._o for_o after_o this_o come_v into_o the_o council_n a_o common_a strumpet_n who_o with_o a_o shameless_a countenance_n charge_v athanasius_n that_o he_o be_v her_o guest_n
the_o church_n and_o so_o chief_a enemy_n to_o athanasius_n during_o all_o their_o time_n and_o by_o the_o nigh_o conjunction_n with_o the_o emperor_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o though_o rome_n may_v about_o those_o time_n begin_v to_o put_v up_o head_n for_o the_o supremacy_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n appear_v as_o a_o check_n upon_o they_o and_o may_v have_v give_v they_o the_o mate_n but_o that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n join_v with_o they_o as_o assertor_n together_o with_o they_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n in_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n although_o it_o afterward_o appear_v that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n abuse_v their_o principle_n to_o the_o gain_n of_o authority_n for_o themselves_o over_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n in_o the_o conclusion_n now_o as_o touch_v athanasius_n his_o return_n to_o the_o church_n at_o alexandria_n 4._o sect._n 4._o it_o be_v so_o acceptable_a and_o their_o joy_n so_o triumphant_a as_o it_o occasion_v the_o arian_n to_o envy_v thereat_o and_o take_v offence_n where_o no_o offence_n be_v give_v 2._o theod._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o they_o give_v offence_n themselves_o by_o raise_v tumult_n and_o then_o charge_v the_o same_o upon_o athanasius_n as_o if_o his_o come_n to_o alexandria_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o bloodshed_n when_o as_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v their_o own_o envy_n and_o distemper_a mind_n at_o what_o they_o see_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v now_o in_o what_o relation_n the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n and_o egypt_n then_o stand_v whether_o in_o subjection_n to_o constantine_n constantius_n or_o constans_n appear_v in_o no_o writer_n that_o i_o can_v find_v but_o the_o arian_n at_o alexandria_n have_v recourse_n to_o constantinople_n with_o their_o complaint_n against_o athanasius_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n who_o glad_a of_o their_o acquaintance_n undertake_v to_o countenance_v the_o same_o before_o the_o emperor_n cap._n xi_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n where_o athanasiusis_n banish_v his_o escape_n from_o his_o enemy_n the_o first_o arian_n confession_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v at_o antioch_n eusebius_n now_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 1_o sect._n 1_o have_v now_o get_v both_o wind_n and_o sun_n of_o athanasius_n bring_v in_o complaint_n against_o athanasius_n with_o full_a sail_n and_o unlade_n they_o before_o the_o emperor_n who_o easy_o believe_v any_o thing_n against_o athanasius_n that_o have_v but_o a_o criminal_a sound_n and_o be_v soon_o resolve_v to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o antioch_n 5._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o try_v the_o matter_n before_o himself_o in_o full_a council_n now_o have_v athanasius_n hold_v quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o church_n at_o alexandria_n since_o his_o return_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v during_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a constantine_n and_o until_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n ibid._n ibid._n which_o as_o socrates_n note_v be_v about_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 5._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o so_o as_o now_o athavasius_fw-la his_o patron_n be_v dead_a for_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o aquileia_n the_o influence_n from_o constantius_n upon_o he_o be_v the_o more_o malevolent_a but_o yet_o much_o worse_o by_o the_o conjunction_n with_o eusebius_n now_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v gain_v the_o imperial_a city_n he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 4._o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o let_v he_o know_v of_o the_o complaint_n make_v against_o athanasius_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n mind_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v before_o a_o council_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v summon_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o antioch_n for_o the_o solemn_a consecrate_v of_o a_o church_n there_o which_o former_o be_v begin_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o now_o finish_v by_o constantius_n a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o building_n of_o church_n but_o most_o man_n understand_v they_o aright_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o for_o the_o pull_n down_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o banishment_n of_o athanasius_n which_o be_v general_o know_v they_o threaten_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n divers_a of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n come_v not_o at_o all_o and_o other_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o their_o journey_n be_v seize_v upon_o and_o imprison_v by_o the_o way_n and_o by_o that_o unjust_a mean_n many_o escape_v strong_a temptation_n which_o otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v expose_v unto_o by_o their_o presence_n at_o the_o council_n 5._o sozom._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o nevertheless_o there_o meet_v at_o that_o council_n one_o hundred_o bishop_n save_v one_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n eusebius_n now_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n fail_v not_o for_o athanasius_n be_v his_o design_a morsel_n without_o which_o his_o appetite_n can_v be_v satisfy_v yet_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o miss_v his_o expectation_n for_o if_o he_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o work_n before_o he_o can_v swallow_v what_o he_o imagine_v be_v his_o own_o death_n take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o last_o account_n concern_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 7._o sozom._n lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o niceph._n hist_o lib._n 9_o cap._n 7._o and_o concern_v the_o outrage_n do_v to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o the_o council_n go_v on_o and_o constantius_n himself_o see_v to_o the_o chase_n and_o athanasius_n his_o matter_n come_v to_o consideration_n although_o he_o neither_o be_v present_a nor_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v summon_v the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n first_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o order_n from_o any_o council_n 5._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o he_o return_v from_o banishment_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n second_o that_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o raise_v tumult_n among_o the_o people_n wherein_o some_o be_v slay_v other_o imprison_v and_o other_o otherwise_o punish_v and_o last_o for_o want_v of_o other_o matter_n they_o revive_v the_o complaint_n raise_v against_o he_o at_o the_o council_n of_o tyrus_n and_o these_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o anew_o how_o unjust_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o charge_v against_o athanasius_n may_v thus_o appear_v the_o last_o charge_n concern_v the_o matter_n at_o the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n need_v no_o answer_n for_o they_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o very_a birth_n and_o their_o own_o evidence_n fail_v can_v never_o be_v revive_v the_o second_o article_n concern_v tumult_n be_v by_o the_o apologetical_a epistle_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n declare_v to_o be_v false_a wherein_o they_o tell_v constantius_n that_o the_o catholic_n church_n use_v no_o such_o weapon_n in_o their_o warfare_n as_o death_n imprisonment_n bond_n or_o corporal_a punishment_n concern_v which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v give_v further_o account_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o charge_n it_o be_v a_o wilful_a mistake_n for_o athanasius_n be_v not_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n which_o depend_v upon_o appeal_n before_o he_o but_o upon_o new_a matter_n original_o arise_v before_o he_o and_o these_o be_v of_o a_o political_a consideration_n concern_v the_o public_a peace_n the_o emperor_n may_v as_o well_o restore_v athanasius_n without_o the_o council_n as_o banish_v he_o without_o the_o council_n but_o athanasius_n cast_v a_o block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n he_o see_v their_o intention_n 2._o sect._n 2._o for_o who_o see_v they_o not_o he_o therefore_o delay_v his_o appear_v at_o antioch_n if_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o leave_v they_o to_o proceed_v without_o hear_v of_o both_o part_n this_o be_v understand_v by_o constantius_n he_o send_v to_o apprehend_v athanasius_n but_o he_o be_v aware_a thereof_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o way_n 8._o soz._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5_o 8._o and_o hide_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a and_o afterward_o escape_v away_o to_o rome_n some_o write_v that_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o letter_n of_o complaint_n from_o eusebius_n 4_o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 4_o and_o both_o may_v be_v true_a for_o after_o that_o eusebius_n have_v send_v his_o letter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n answer_v the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o intimate_v that_o athanasius_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n come_v for_o trial_n where_o so_o much_o prejudice_n be_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v eusebius_n that_o those_o matter_n against_o athanasius_n shall_v be_v hear_v at_o rome_n where_o also_o a_o council_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o
soul_n lucit_fw-la athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la lucit_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v mean_n use_v to_o convey_v to_o he_o letter_n message_n and_o necessary_n but_o the_o pursuer_n be_v at_o length_n weary_v and_o return_v without_o their_o sport_n yet_o watch_n be_v set_v in_o all_o place_n with_o such_o care_n and_o diligence_n that_o athanasius_n dare_v not_o look_v abroad_o and_o this_o he_o say_v so_o sad_a his_o spirit_n that_o nec_fw-la lachrimis_fw-la cessaverit_fw-la ab_fw-la oculis_fw-la nec_fw-la gemitus_fw-la ab_fw-la animo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o weep_v and_o mourn_v because_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v abroad_o to_o visit_v his_o brethren_n and_o parent_n then_o alive_a nor_o adventure_n to_o look_v into_o the_o fresh_a air_n yet_o have_v he_o his_o time_n of_o study_v and_o write_v letter_n and_o discourse_n of_o vindicate_v himself_o and_o the_o truth_n such_o as_o be_v his_o epist_n ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la his_o apology_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o another_o ad_fw-la constantium_fw-la and_o his_o second_o apology_n his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la serapion_n concern_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n his_o consolatory_a letter_n to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n and_o other_o discourse_n whereof_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o have_v reap_v the_o benefit_n god_n hereby_o make_v his_o wilderness_n our_o paradise_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o alexandria_n our_o gain_n yet_o be_v that_o good_a man_n so_o far_o sensible_a of_o his_o condition_n as_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o regain_v his_o liberty_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v in_o his_o purpose_n to_o come_v in_o and_o cast_v himself_o at_o constantius_n his_o foot_n for_o mercy_n and_o one_o time_n be_v so_o full_o resolve_v as_o to_o do_v it_o forthwith_o but_o even_o at_o the_o same_o time_n news_n come_v of_o a_o new_a fire_n kindle_v in_o constantius_n his_o breast_n that_o burst_v out_o with_o great_a fury_n against_o the_o western_a bishop_n constan_n athan._n apol._n ad_fw-la constan_n a_o unmeet_a time_n this_o be_v for_o athanasius_n to_o adventure_v and_o therefore_o he_o now_o rather_o keep_v himself_o more_o conceal_v then_o ever_o yet_o do_v not_o his_o friend_n at_o alexandria_n give_v over_o they_o still_o by_o all_o the_o friend_n they_o can_v make_v to_o gain_v access_n into_o constantius_n his_o favour_n in_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n but_o still_o receive_v the_o repulse_n his_o rage_n swell_v the_o more_o the_o more_o he_o be_v seek_v to_o he_o command_v the_o alexandrian_n to_o submit_v and_o be_v silent_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o athanasius_n be_v a_o impostor_n a_o conjurer_n a_o wicked_a wretch_n a_o cheater_n worthy_a to_o die_v a_o thousand_o death_n and_o many_o such_o disgraceful_a reproach_n like_o a_o emperor_n he_o heap_v upon_o he_o and_o thus_o brave_a athanasius_n at_o once_o suffer_v in_o his_o good_a name_n his_o body_n and_o mind_n yet_o with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n he_o maintain_v the_o field_n cap._n xvii_o the_o council_n at_o milan_n intend_v against_o athanasius_n yet_o in_o vain_a but_o the_o arian_n think_v athanasius_n quite_o rout_v and_o go_v 1_o sect._n 1_o and_o all_o their_o care_n be_v to_o entrench_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o his_o return_n for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a they_o fear_v he_o will_v retreat_v and_o face_n about_o again_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v that_o constantius_n be_v able_a to_o sway_v a_o general_n council_n they_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o milan_n for_o they_o mean_v to_o beat_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n upon_o their_o own_o dunghill_n 29._o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 15._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o and_o expect_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n will_v be_v personal_o there_o they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o strength_n this_o bishop_n now_o be_v liberius_n for_o julius_n be_v late_o dead_a and_o liberius_n a_o new_a intrant_fw-la 8._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o arian_n to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a man_n and_o must_v be_v reclaim_v at_o the_o first_o before_o he_o take_v deep_a root_n and_o do_v more_o hurt_n the_o council_n be_v assemble_v many_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o east_n but_o about_o three_o hundred_o out_o of_o the_o west_n the_o eastern_a bishop_n propound_v that_o a_o decree_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o confirm_v of_o the_o banishment_n of_o athanasius_n never_o to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n again_o but_o the_o western_a bishop_n no_o whit_n abash_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o trier_n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o vercellis_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alba_n tell_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n plain_o that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n against_o athanasius_n have_v be_v altogether_o unjust_a that_o none_o of_o the_o crime_n charge_v against_o athanasius_n be_v ever_o prove_v nor_o he_o ever_o allow_v liberty_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o and_o that_o its_o notorious_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v against_o athanasius_n whether_o at_o the_o council_n at_o tyrus_n or_o at_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n be_v not_o do_v to_o find_v out_o and_o favour_n the_o truth_n but_o to_o oppress_v it_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o their_o proposal_n beginning_n against_o athanasius_n will_v end_v in_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a which_o the_o western_a bishop_n resolve_v they_o will_v never_o yield_v unto_o and_o thereupon_o they_o dismiss_v the_o council_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n find_v himself_o neither_o fear_v nor_o love_v but_o contrary_o that_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o declare_v in_o the_o public_a council_n that_o his_o government_n be_v wicked_a and_o unjust_a he_o forthwith_o without_o hear_v of_o they_o banish_v divers_a of_o they_o vit_n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit_n hossius_n the_o old_a bishop_n of_o corduba_n be_v one_o of_o the_o council_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n wisdom_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n a_o grave_a man_n now_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a and_o high_o reverence_v of_o all_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n beseech_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o servant_n now_o grow_v old_a in_o experience_n of_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n even_o the_o arian_n who_o he_o have_v well_o know_v and_o observe_v in_o their_o course_n even_o from_o their_o first_o bud_v forth_o and_o that_o he_o ever_o find_v they_o such_o as_o that_o he_o can_v but_o in_o faithfulness_n unto_o he_o beseech_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o their_o way_n and_o council_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o light_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o sardican_a council_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n own_o authority_n whereto_o also_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o where_o their_o crimination_n against_o athanasius_n be_v find_v and_o declare_v malicious_a deceitful_a forgery_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o emperor_n honour_n nor_o peace_n of_o conscience_n to_o decline_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n fear_v god_n and_o approve_v themselves_o faithful_a to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n nor_o to_o engage_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o dangerous_a and_o abominable_a error_n of_o arius_n much_o less_o will_v it_o be_v safe_a for_o he_o to_o adventure_v so_o deep_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o athanasius_n without_o hear_v of_o his_o cause_n and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o he_o take_v into_o consideration_n his_o former_a letter_n message_n promise_n oath_n and_o public_a edict_n and_o as_o it_o become_v hossius_n in_o faithfulness_n to_o mind_v the_o emperor_n hereof_o so_o also_o will_v it_o not_o be_v unbecoming_a the_o emperor_n to_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v the_o emperor_n to_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v a_o mortal_a man_n and_o to_o fear_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n against_o that_o dreadful_a day_n but_o constantius_n use_v to_o be_v humour_v by_o the_o flattery_n of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n 2._o sect._n 2._o and_o lift_v up_o by_o the_o glorious_a title_n that_o they_o give_v he_o and_o especial_o by_o that_o new_a invent_a title_n of_o eternal_a emperor_n which_o he_o brook_v very_o well_o and_o yet_o can_v be_v content_v to_o deny_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v eternal_a can_v not_o endure_v this_o bitter_a pill_n of_o plain_a deal_n from_o hossius_n but_o his_o anger_n rise_v and_o forthwith_o he_o banish_v hossius_n also_o and_o then_o he_o send_v eusebius_n a_o eunuch_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o to_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o
they_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o several_a sense_n may_v by_o multiply_a debate_n break_v off_o without_o conclude_v against_o photinus_n and_o so_o evaporate_v into_o nothing_o photinus_n thus_o dispatch_v 4._o sect._n 4._o hossius_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o be_v require_v to_o subscribe_v but_o he_o acquaint_v with_o these_o debate_n refuse_v their_o offer_n which_o be_v tell_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o whole_a credit_n of_o their_o proceed_n at_o the_o council_n depend_v much_o thereupon_o they_o use_v all_o fair_a mean_n they_o can_v invent_v to_o gain_v he_o to_o their_o bent_n but_o not_o prevail_v they_o fall_v to_o imperial_a command_n from_o thence_o to_o threat_n and_o from_o threat_n to_o blow_n and_o last_o by_o torture_n they_o compel_v the_o good_a old_a man_n to_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o subscribe_v to_o their_o proceed_n against_o athanasius_n ●_o athan._n apol._n ●_o at_o last_o see_v they_o can_v not_o gain_v all_o they_o seem_v content_v in_o what_o be_v do_v and_o they_o dismiss_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n again_o and_o then_o they_o call_v for_o liberius_n now_o famous_a for_o his_o stout_a defence_n of_o athanasius_n before_o the_o emperor_n he_o they_o tell_v what_o other_o have_v do_v and_o how_o that_o famous_a hossius_n have_v agree_v to_o their_o proceed_n and_o show_v to_o he_o his_o subscription_n and_o according_o they_o require_v liberius_n to_o do_v the_o like_a liberius_n hereupon_o show_v himself_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n too_o much_o in_o that_o though_o he_o say_v former_o three_o day_n nor_o three_o month_n can_v change_v his_o reason_n yet_o it_o seem_v three_o year_n do_v for_o the_o history_n mention_n not_o otherwise_o 46._o baron_fw-fr an._n 357._o num_fw-la 46._o but_o that_o he_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o but_o hossius_n be_v much_o trouble_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o therein_o protest_v against_o the_o emperor_n cruelty_n and_o enforcement_n of_o his_o subscription_n uttter_o renounce_v all_o the_o arian_n opinion_n and_o die_v orthodox_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o want_v some_o that_o make_v sad_a conjecture_n concern_v he_o yet_o athanasius_n bear_v he_o witness_v that_o his_o infirmity_n herein_o be_v seni_fw-la imbecilitate_v and_o exilii_fw-la tadio_fw-la cause_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o old_a age_n and_o the_o misery_n he_o have_v endure_v in_o his_o bainshment_n vit._n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit._n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v inpar_fw-la verberibus_fw-la unable_a to_o endure_v torture_n and_o so_o he_o give_v place_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o a_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n he_o be_v in_o athanasius_n his_o esteem_n and_o as_o for_o liberius_n baronius_n assure_v we_o that_o after_o he_o subscribe_v and_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v former_o exceed_o belove_v there_o be_v many_o that_o take_v scandal_n at_o he_o and_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o his_o church_n divers_a of_o they_o go_v along_o with_o felix_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o never_o will_v communicate_v with_o liberius_n so_o long_o as_o felix_n live_v but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o upon_o many_o testimony_n of_o liberius_n his_o repentance_n submit_v to_o join_v with_o he_o again_o the_o fall_v of_o these_o two_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n though_o thus_o clear_v to_o all_o shake_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n exceed_o and_o make_v many_o to_o stagger_v at_o the_o first_o news_n thereof_o and_o may_v serve_v to_o mind_n especial_o old_a professor_n as_o baronius_n do_v often_o to_o use_v that_o prayer_n of_o the_o psalmist_n and_o now_o when_o i_o be_o old_a and_o gray_a head_a o_o lord_n forsake_v i_o not_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o instant_n of_o apostasy_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v thus_o the_o council_n at_o syrmium_fw-la have_v do_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o arian_n cause_n yet_o upon_o cool_a consideration_n cast_v up_o their_o account_n they_o find_v little_a gain_n from_o their_o confession_n what_o they_o have_v get_v they_o gain_v by_o scratch_v and_o when_o they_o have_v it_o they_o may_v put_v it_o in_o their_o eye_n and_o see_v not_o one_o whit_n the_o worse_o nay_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v themselves_o loser_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n be_v sorry_a for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v somewhat_o be_v find_v in_o their_o confession_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v defend_v from_o be_v contradictory_n to_o some_o other_o clause_n therein_o and_o thereupon_o to_o amend_v their_o error_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o gain_v his_o proclamation_n to_o call_v in_o all_o the_o copy_n of_o their_o confession_n that_o pass_v abroad_o which_o the_o emperor_n do_v with_o a_o penalty_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o bring_v in_o such_o copy_n as_o they_o have_v but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o recall_v they_o in_o make_v they_o scatter_v the_o more_o abroad_o and_o the_o error_n make_v more_o notorious_a and_o in_o conclusion_n to_o repair_v their_o credit_n they_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o confession_n of_o their_o confession_n that_o somewhat_o be_v do_v per_fw-la simultatem_fw-la athen._n nazian_n encom_n athen._n and_o veteratoriè_fw-fr by_o guile_n and_o cheat_v to_o overreach_v and_o it_o may_v be_v all_o that_o they_o do_v be_v so_o do_v for_o if_o such_o as_o separate_v upon_o unwarrantable_a ground_n may_v come_v to_o cheat_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o will_v much_o more_o do_v it_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o life_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o arian_n be_v neither_o satisfy_v in_o what_o they_o have_v do_v nor_o in_o what_o they_o have_v undo_v they_o therefore_o have_v another_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o bank_n which_o they_o reserve_v for_o another_o council_n to_o hold_v forth_o for_o they_o can_v pass_v it_o at_o syrmium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o will_v have_v one_o council_n more_o yea_o they_o will_v have_v many_o more_o hope_v at_o length_n that_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n will_v either_o be_v weary_a of_o come_v to_o their_o council_n and_o find_v excuse_n of_o absence_n or_o if_o they_o come_v that_o the_o emperor_n presence_n will_v so_o appal_v they_o that_o they_o will_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o keep_v silence_n and_o suffer_v the_o game_n to_o go_v for_o the_o arian_n without_o contradiction_n cap._n xix_o the_o council_n at_o arminum_fw-la and_o seleucie_n the_o arian_n confession_n of_o faith_n there_o the_o schism_n between_o the_o artans_fw-la and_o the_o semi-arians_a hitherto_o the_o arian_n be_v against_o the_o person_n of_o athanasius_n immediate_o 1_o sect._n 1_o but_o henceforth_o more_o bold_a during_o the_o remainder_n of_o constantius_n his_o reign_n they_o direct_o face_n and_o endeavour_v to_o outface_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a 15._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o the_o end_n lib._n 2_o c._n 18.20_o sor._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o emperor_n call_v another_o general_a council_n at_o arminum_fw-la in_o italy_n where_o the_o assembly_n be_v so_o great_a for_o there_o be_v night_n four_o hundred_o bishop_n that_o the_o arian_n fear_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v shameful_o overmatch_v complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o arminum_fw-la be_v too_o far_o for_o the_o eastern_a ●ishops_n to_o come_v unto_o and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o emperor_n that_o there_o may_v be_v two_o council_n hold_v at_o once_o one_o in_o the_o east_n and_o anoin_v the_o west_n 479._o bin._n council_n fol._n 479._o which_o they_o do_v the_o rather_o hope_v thereby_o to_o divide_v the_o orthodox_n party_n and_o distract_v their_o council_n the_o more_o and_o the_o emperor_n according_o appoint_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o meet_v at_o nicomedia_n and_o that_o the_o western_a bishop_n shall_v still_o hold_v their_o meeting_n at_o arminum_fw-la the_o meeting_n at_o nicomedia_n be_v first_o design_v to_o be_v at_o nice_a but_o the_o bishop_n like_v not_o thereof_o possible_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n reslect_v upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v at_o nicomedia_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o but_o god_n agree_v not_o thereto_o for_o before_o their_o meeting_n there_o a_o earthquake_n meet_v there_o the_o house_n fall_v in_o several_a place_n they_o be_v fire_v by_o their_o own_o hearth_n and_o then_o fire_v other_o so_o as_o between_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o earthquake_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v consume_v few_o of_o the_o people_n escape_v because_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o turn_v themselves_o hereupon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v there_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v at_o nice_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o god_n for_o