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cause_n authority_n church_n scripture_n 3,566 5 6.5669 4 true
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A36083 A discourse concerning excommunication, as executed by officials, and concerning the common law writts, de excommunicato capiendo and de cautione admittenda, for the punishment of persons excommunicated and their deliverance from the punishment vvherin is examined whether the execution of the former as executed by many, be not a profanation of a great ordinance of God, whether by the second the subjects is many cases be not unwarrantably oppressed : as also by the difficult granting of the other, which is a common law writt, and the right of every subject to be obtained without difficulty : discoursed in a letter to an honourable friend / by one who is a friend to English liberty. One who is a friend to English liberty. 1680 (1680) Wing D1579; ESTC R6708 18,986 26

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of_o man_n can_v justify_v any_o minister_n before_o god_n in_o any_o act_n of_o impiety_n or_o unrighteousness_n much_o less_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n and_o make_v that_o pious_a and_o righteous_a which_o be_v predetermine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n impious_a or_o unrighteous_a to_o assert_v any_o such_o atheological_a position_n be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o make_v the_o creature_n paramount_n to_o god_n and_o a_o controller_n of_o his_o creator_n but_o if_o it_o will_v still_o the_o guilt_n must_v lie_v somewhere_o 2._o but_o sir_n do_v it_o not_o deserve_v some_o further_a deliberation_n whether_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v any_o obligation_n from_o god_n upon_o he_o thus_o to_o corroborate_v church-censure_n i_o do_v know_v that_o our_o common_a law_n writt_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la say_v qu●a_fw-la querelis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la deesse_fw-la non_fw-la debemus_fw-la but_o i_o want_v one_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o great_a end_n of_o excommunication_n be_v 1._o purge_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o offender_n the_o first_o end_n be_v obtain_v by_o excommunication_n if_o indeed_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n will_v intrude_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o magistrate_n cognisance_n for_o the_o second_o end_n a_o gaol_n in_o ordinary_a case_n prove_v a_o very_a inadequate_a medium_n to_o the_o reformation_n of_o any_o person_n and_o where_o it_o do_v one_o good_a it_o be_v find_v upon_o experience_n to_o do_v hurt_v to_o a_o hundred_o humane_a nature_n be_v rare_o tame_v by_o such_o rough_a application_n i_o never_o yet_o know_v any_o cure_v of_o their_o nonconformity_n by_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o prison_n it_o be_v such_o a_o anti-evangelical_n way_n of_o cure_n as_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o success_n that_o can_v far_o commend_v it_o when_o our_o bless_a saviour_n institute_v the_o purgation_n of_o his_o church_n he_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o gaol_n he_o ordain_v that_o his_o church_n shall_v send_v for_o a_o erroneous_a and_o scandalous_a person_n endeavour_v to_o convince_v the_o gainsayer_n of_o his_o error_n instruct_v he_o with_o all_o meekness_n rebuke_v he_o with_o all_o gravity_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o grave_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n that_o if_o do_v this_o once_o will_v not_o produce_v the_o desire_a effect_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o a_o second_o than_o a_o three_o time_n wait_v to_o see_v if_o god_n at_o any_o time_n will_v give_v he_o a_o heart_n to_o repent_v if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n gather_v together_o shall_v declare_v such_o a_o person_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o people_n this_o now_o do_v by_o person_n not_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a or_o worse_a crime_n and_o clothe_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o probable_a mean_n to_o reduce_v the_o offender_n however_o the_o church_n be_v clear_v from_o such_o a_o person_n and_o its_o communion_n be_v keep_v pure_a though_o the_o person_n be_v thus_o cut_v off_o from_o communion_n yet_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o count_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o mourn_v over_o he_o pray_v for_o he_o admonish_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n how_o come_v in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la as_o if_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n have_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o its_o end_n for_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n the_o church_n can_v have_v no_o such_o assistance_n nor_o do_v we_o read_v that_o it_o complain_v for_o the_o want_n of_o it_o possible_o here_o and_o there_o god_n may_v make_v some_o pertinacious_a heretic_n or_o debauchee_n a_o extraordinary_a example_n of_o his_o vengeance_n he_o have_v do_v so_o in_o our_o age_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mrs._n hutchinson_n in_o new_a england_n but_o that_o god_n ever_o do_v this_o ordinary_o for_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o no_o scripture_n no_o authentic_a authority_n but_o as_o the_o popish_a government_n creep_v up_o by_o degree_n so_o pretend_a church_n officer_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v for_o slight_a and_o trivial_a cause_n without_o any_o pretence_n of_o authority_n from_o god_n but_o mere_o to_o subjugate_v people_n to_o their_o will_n and_o get_v fee_n for_o chancellor_n official_o register_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v god_n any_o long_a to_o vindicate_v their_o usurp_a authority_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o groundless_a and_o impious_a excommunication_n and_o anathemaes_n they_o must_v therefore_o now_o call_v in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v that_o god_n shall_v ever_o do_v now_o come_v writt_n to_o be_v invent_v to_o imprison_v person_n excommunicate_v to_o take_v apostate_n to_o burn_v heretic_n etc._n etc._n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v first_o turn_v into_o ridicule_n by_o deal_v it_o out_o as_o solomon_n say_v prov._n 26._o 18._o the_o mad_a man_n cast_v firebrand_n arrow_n and_o death_n and_o most_o lewd_a and_o vicious_a person_n employ_v to_o dispense_v this_o grave_a sentence_n principal_o to_o be_v use_v against_o lewd_a person_n so_o as_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v they_o cry_v out_o physician_n heal_v thyself_o and_o all_o sober_a person_n think_v they_o hear_v god_n speak_v to_o they_o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n and_o that_o thou_o shall_v take_v my_o name_n or_o my_o authority_n or_o my_o censure_n into_o thy_o mouth_n see_v thou_o hate_v instruction_n and_o cast_v my_o word_n behind_o thou_o and_o then_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v call_v in_o to_o help_v the_o church_n in_o her_o male-administrations_a who_o work_n indeed_o be_v to_o have_v whip_v these_o buyer_n and_o seller_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n temple_n and_o then_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v again_o have_v appear_v betwixt_o the_o cherubim_n excommunication_n will_v have_v appear_v dreadful_a enough_o without_o the_o appendix_n of_o a_o gaol_n there_o be_v never_o any_o need_n of_o gaole_n to_o punish_v excommunicate_v person_n till_o person_n come_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o not_o pay_v sexton_n wage_n proctor_n fee_n easter_n twopence_n tythe-pigg_n and_o goose_n not_o come_v to_o the_o parish-church_n not_o sign_v with_o the_o cross_n not_o wear_v surplice_n not_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n crime_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n meet_v together_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n or_o to_o hear_v a_o good_a sermon_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o gaol_n will_v convince_v those_o offender_n that_o they_o do_v evil_a obj._n but_o i_o hear_v some_o say_v these_o be_v all_o act_n of_o disobedience_n to_o authority_n and_o disobedience_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n 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supersedeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o more_o will_v be_v so_o relieve_v be_v they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n or_o have_v they_o purse_n to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n whether_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n can_v send_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o so_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o ruin_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o his_o crime_n further_o than_o that_o a_o official_a have_v tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v 40_o day_n i_o take_v for_o grant_v and_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o reason_n whether_o any_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v out_o of_o judgement_n and_o upon_o certain_a knowledge_n our_o law_n suffer_v not_o the_o magistrate_n to_o grant_v a_o execution_n against_o any_o for_o forty_o shilling_n till_o he_o have_v be_v arrest_v and_o he_o have_v
a_o discourse_n concern_v excommunication_n as_o execute_v by_o official_o and_o concern_v the_o common_a law_n writts_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la for_o the_o punishment_n of_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o punishment_n wherein_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o former_a as_o execute_v by_o many_o be_v not_o a_o profanation_n of_o a_o great_a ordinance_n of_o god_n whether_o by_o the_o second_o the_o subject_n in_o many_o case_n be_v not_o unwarrantable_o oppress_v as_o also_o by_o the_o difficult_a grant_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o common_a law_n write_v and_o the_o right_n of_o every_o subject_a to_o be_v obtain_v without_o difficulty_n discourse_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o honourable_a friend_n by_o one_o who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o english_a liberty_n write_v before_o the_o parliament_n which_o sit_v from_o march_n 1678_o to_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 1679_o and_o now_o publish_v acts._n 19_o 15._o jesus_n i_o know_v and_o paul_n i_o know_v but_o who_o be_v you_o job_n 6._o 25._o how_o forcible_a be_v right_a word_n but_o what_o do_v your_o argue_v reprove_v huius_fw-la scilicet_fw-la papae_fw-la potestatem_fw-la huic_fw-la cum_fw-la divino_fw-la munere_fw-la sublatam_fw-la esse_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la quid_fw-la superesset_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la plane_n fractam_fw-la illius_fw-la vim_o esse_fw-la constaret_fw-la leges_fw-la omn●s_fw-la decreta_fw-la atque_fw-la instituta_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la authore_fw-la episcopo_fw-la romano_n profecta_fw-la sunt_fw-la prorsus_fw-la abroganda_fw-la censuimus_fw-la epist_n hen._n 8._o praesixa_fw-la libro_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la reformatio_fw-la legum_n eccles_n impr_fw-la londini_fw-la anno_fw-la 1641._o london_n print_v for_o tho._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n 1680._o to_o his_o high_o honour_a friend_n j._n b._n esq_n honour_a sir_n the_o charitable_a design_n of_o this_o paper_n be_v among_o the_o many_o oppress_v which_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v to_o go_v free_a to_o show_v you_o one_o species_n of_o prisoner_n who_o no_o parliament_n have_v have_v leisure_n as_o yet_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o who_o beseech_v your_o honour_n that_o you_o will_v also_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v prisoner_n of_o hope_n be_v such_o as_o no_o act_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la will_v relieve_v the_o adversary_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v that_o their_o minister_n be_v out_v of_o their_o live_n and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o their_o whole_a subsistence_n for_o themselves_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o by_o another_o act_n forbid_v to_o reside_v in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o may_v expect_v a_o relief_n from_o the_o charity_n of_o good_a people_n but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v to_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o come_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n though_o certain_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o preach_v on_o lord_n day_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v they_o have_v have_v the_o old_a common_a law_n write_v de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la take_v out_o and_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o it_o have_v be_v detain_v 3_o 4_o 7_o year_n nor_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o term_n have_v their_o merciless_a enemy_n be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o out_o or_o let_v they_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o come_v out_o and_o among_o the_o ordinary_a people_n not_o a_o few_o have_v be_v thus_o use_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o family_n the_o exhaust_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n most_o injurious_o from_o many_o person_n and_o the_o prejudice_a the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o abuse_n and_o profanation_n of_o a_o great_a ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o i_o mean_v of_o excommunication_n use_v what_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o purge_n of_o his_o church_n from_o person_n not_o fit_a for_o its_o holy_a communion_n mere_o to_o serve_v their_o lust_n of_o malice_n and_o revenge_n and_o to_o keep_v worthy_a patriot_n from_o be_v choose_v member_n to_o represent_v their_o country_n in_o your_o honourable_a assembly_n among_o many_o instance_n of_o which_o nature_n you_o have_v one_o the_o last_o parliament_n at_o berwick_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr_n rushworth_n and_o you_o have_v one_o yet_o more_o notorious_a this_o parliament_n in_o leicestershire_n as_o if_o their_o excommunication_n disseise_v man_n of_o their_o freehold_n or_o which_o indeed_o look_v more_o likely_a the_o subject_n subjection_n to_o their_o court_n bring_v they_o into_o the_o notion_n of_o bondman_n a_o practice_n which_o if_o not_o timely_a by_o your_o honour_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o restrain_v will_v give_v the_o monopoly_n of_o suffrage_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o register_n official_o and_o proctor_n this_o sir_n certain_o will_v give_v our_o honourable_a senator_n just_a cause_n to_o inquire_v 1._o whether_o excommunication_n as_o now_o practise_v by_o official_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o a_o horrid_a profanation_n of_o a_o great_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v reflect_v on_o by_o our_o governor_n 2._o whether_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o person_n excommunicate_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v not_o as_o practise_v a_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o worthy_a of_o a_o parliamentary_a consideration_n and_o relief_n 3._o whether_o the_o write_v the_o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v the_o only_a relief_n provide_v by_o law_n for_o person_n so_o imprison_v have_v its_o just_a and_o free_a course_n the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_n concern_v as_o well_o of_o great_a counsel_n as_o of_o particular_a person_n the_o first_o of_o these_o question_n deserve_v and_o challenge_v the_o preference_n in_o disquisition_n of_o this_o nature_n whatever_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o foreign_a divine_n and_o whatever_o have_v be_v say_v by_o erastus_n or_o other_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o church_n look_v upon_o excommunication_n as_o a_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o church_n pure_a and_o unspotted_a as_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v and_o this_o appear_v as_o from_o other_o evidence_n so_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o sentence_n at_o this_o day_n usual_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o they_o usual_o begin_v in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o proceed_v to_o such_o sentence_n christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la prius_fw-la invocato_fw-la have_v first_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la solum_fw-la deum_fw-la praeponentes_fw-la set_v god_n alone_o before_o they_o our_o article_n 1552_o tell_v we_o that_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o be_v right_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n which_o article_n be_v also_o verbatim_o in_o those_o 1562_o and_o manifest_o allude_v to_o that_o text_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 18._o 17._o general_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o ordinance_n under_o the_o gospel_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v clear_a than_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n bishop_n goodrick_n dr._n cox_n dr._n peter_n martyr_n dr._n may_n dr._n taylor_n mr._n lucas_n and_o mr._n goodrick_n who_o be_v the_o 8_o person_n part_n of_o 32_o afterward_o intend_v who_o according_a to_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o case_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o dat._n nou._n 11._o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o authorize_v to_o revise_v the_o canon_n law_n and_o out_o of_o it_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o body_n of_o canon_n law_n which_o shall_v alone_o be_v use_v in_o england_n who_o do_v meet_v and_o draw_v up_o such_o a_o body_n though_o king_n edward_n live_v not_o to_o confirm_v what_o they_o have_v do_v by_o his_o royal_a sanction_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o book_n call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la print_v 1670_o and_o reprint_v 1641._o these_o great_a divine_n tell_v we_o in_o their_o chapter_n about_o excommunication_n that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n derive_v from_o god_n to_o his_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o chap._n 2._o that_o the_o church_n receive_v these_o key_n from_o christ_n to_o multiply_v word_n in_o this_o cause_n be_v vain_a for_o none_o that_o ever_o own_a excommunication_n own_v it_o in_o any_o other_o notion_n then_o as_o a_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n for_o any_o to_o seclude_v man_n
from_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n but_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o excommunication_n be_v this_o it_o be_v a_o power_n grant_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n to_o remove_v lewd_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v heretical_a and_o be_v pertinacious_a in_o their_o lewd_a opinion_n and_o practice_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o the_o fellowship_n of_o christian_n till_o they_o reform_v which_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o give_v we_o in_o these_o word_n by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o other_o of_o our_o first_o reformer_n in_o their_o book_n call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la de_fw-fr excommun_n cap._n 1._o excommunicatio_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la &_o authoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la profecta_fw-la quae_fw-la facinorosas_fw-la personas_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la nostra_fw-la corrupt_a sentientes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la svam_fw-la improbitatem_fw-la adhaerescentes_fw-la a_o perceptione_n sacramentorum_fw-la &_o 159._o reform_v leg._n eccles_n ed._n 1641._o p._n 159._o etiam_fw-la chhristianorum_n fratrum_fw-la usu_fw-la tantisper_fw-la summovet_fw-la donec_fw-la sensus_fw-la sanos_fw-la recollegerint_fw-la &_o salutarium_fw-la cogitationum_fw-la apta_fw-la signa_fw-la dederint_fw-la &_o poenas_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la subierint_fw-la quibus_fw-la ferocia_fw-la carnis_fw-la comprimitur_fw-la ut_fw-la spiritus_fw-la salvus_fw-la fiat_fw-la excommunication_n be_v thus_o universal_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o divine_a institution_n it_o must_v as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o divine_a rule_n none_o can_v excommunicate_v but_o those_o who_o be_v by_o christ_n thereunto_o appoint_v none_o ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o excommunication_n must_v proceed_v with_o that_o gravity_n and_o leisure_n which_o the_o same_o word_n have_v direct_v and_o every_o one_o see_v that_o where_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v do_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o a_o woeful_a abuse_n of_o a_o power_n which_o none_o but_o god_n can_v give_v unto_o any_o that_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n from_o christ_n be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n whether_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o in_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o only_a question_n here_o that_o this_o power_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a particular_a church_n to_o who_o the_o offender_n relate_v be_v to_o i_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o light_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a direction_n matth._n 18._o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o be_v we_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n when_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o his_o spirit_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n they_o shall_v deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n and_o excommunication_n be_v not_o only_o a_o seclusion_n of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o ordinance_n but_o from_o the_o intimate_a communion_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o absurd_a for_o officer_n in_o a_o church_n to_o think_v of_o seclude_v any_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o who_o will_v yet_o have_v fellowship_n and_o communion_n with_o they_o and_o consonant_a to_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n t●at_v none_o ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v dissentiente_fw-la plebe_fw-la without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n from_o who_o communion_n he_o be_v to_o be_v seclude_v and_o without_o doubt_n as_o to_o the_o major_a excommunication_n it_o be_v the_o most_o rational_a thing_n imaginable_a and_o our_o first_o reformer_n in_o the_o aforementioned_a book_n call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la eccles_n pag._n 161._o cap._n 6._o on_o this_o subject_n say_v totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consonsus_fw-la quanquam_fw-la optabilis_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v desirable_a but_o because_o it_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v procure_v they_o ordain_v as_o there_o follow_v that_o no_o one_o person_n shall_v exercise_v this_o power_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o some_o other_o lawful_a judge_n with_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o proper_a minister_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n accuse_v dwell_v or_o some_o other_o appoint_v by_o he_o and_o two_o or_o three_o other_o religious_a minister_n shall_v meet_v in_o who_o presence_n after_o a_o due_a and_o full_a handle_n and_o weigh_v the_o cause_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v some_o will_v have_v excommunication_n the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n only_o denounce_v by_o the_o minister_n other_o will_v have_v it_o the_o act_n of_o the_o presbytery_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n other_o who_o fix_v the_o government_n in_o bishop_n will_v have_v it_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o our_o primitive_a reformer_n will_v not_o have_v he_o do_v it_o but_o with_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o place_n and_o two_o or_o three_o other_o grave_a minister_n who_o all_o together_o shall_v hear_v examine_v and_o ponder_v the_o cause_n and_o agree_v the_o person_n deserve_v such_o a_o punishment_n which_o they_o may_v then_o decree_v and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o place_n may_v publish_v it_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o christ_n it_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v denounce_v against_o none_o but_o such_o only_a as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o word_n appoint_v it_o for_o which_o be_v not_o only_o determinable_a from_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n but_o from_o reason_n conclude_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o pretence_n for_o excommunication_n of_o any_o but_o for_o such_o crime_n as_o shut_v a_o man_n without_o repentance_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n those_o be_v either_o damnable_a heresy_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n direction_n to_o titus_n chap._n 3._o v._n 10._o a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v and_o the_o example_n of_o st._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o who_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n hymeneus_n and_o philetus_n have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n or_o lewd_a and_o vile_a practice_n for_o which_o we_o have_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o incestuous_a person_n mention_v 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o conform_v to_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o our_o aforementioned_a reformer_n in_o the_o book_n and_o place_n aforementioned_a determine_v that_o they_o must_v be_v personae_fw-la facinorosae_fw-la &_o de_fw-la religione_fw-la nostra_fw-la corrupt_a sentientes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la svam_fw-la improbitatem_fw-la adhaerescentes_fw-la lewd_a person_n corrupt_a in_o their_o sentiment_n of_o religion_n pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o their_o three_o chapter_n which_o i_o shall_v translate_v excommunication_n ought_v not_o say_v they_o to_o be_v use_v in_o minute_n offence_n but_o upon_o atrocious_a horrible_a crime_n when_o the_o church_n be_v grievous_o scandalize_v either_o because_o religion_n be_v overthrow_v or_o good_a manner_n pervert_v by_o they_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v those_o of_o which_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o those_o who_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n or_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n or_o because_o of_o those_o thing_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n these_o horrible_a wickedness_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o excommunication_n so_o as_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o shall_v be_v thus_o punish_v unless_o they_o in_o time_n reform_v and_o when_o they_o be_v admonish_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o these_o course_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o satisfy_v the_o church_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o have_v sustain_v from_o their_o offence_n for_o excommunication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o when_o man_n have_v harden_v themselves_o in_o their_o wickedness_n which_o happen_v two_o way_n either_o when_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v for_o such_o offence_n they_o will_v not_o appear_v or_o if_o they_o do_v appear_v they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o admonition_n of_o judge_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o holy_a cranmer_n and_o tailor_n two_o of_o our_o bless_a martyr_n and_o those_o other_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o live_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o be_v know_v to_o be_v none_o that_o can_v be_v just_o call_v presbyterian_o by_o any_o who_o understand_v what_o presbyterian_o be_v beside_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o end_n of_o