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A12487 The seconde parte of the booke called a Bucklar of the Catholyke fayeth conteyninge seuen chapiters / made by Rychard Smyth doctoure of diuinitie of Oxforde, & reader of the same there. Smith, Richard, 1500-1563. 1555 (1555) STC 22817.5; ESTC S989 46,355 182

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haue vs beleue them before the scriptures and the olde godlye doctours of Christes churche What blyndnes is this Oure lorde of his tendre and greate mercie open their eyes that they may see the trueth of his word seing it recule and retourn again to the catholyke churche out of the which no mā can be saued Origen beleued euen as these other fathers did part of whose sentences are nowe recited for Hom. xiiii in Lucam he saith thus vpō these wordes of Iob. No man is cleane from the filthynesse of sinne no althoughe hys lyfe were but of one daye vpon the earth Et quia Ca. 25. 〈◊〉 70 per baptismi sacramentum natiuitatis sordes deponuntur propterea baptizantur paruuli Nisi enim quis renatus fuerit c. Because the filthynes of mans naturall birthe is put away thorowe the sacrament of baptisme children are for that cause also baptised For excepte a man be borne agayne of water and the holye Ioan. iii. ghoste he can not entre in to the kingdome of heauen Innocentius the first which was in S. Austens tyme and to whome he wrote holdeth the same bele●●● saying as saint Austen re●●teth Lib. ij cap. iiij contra duas epist ●●ripta 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 uita●●●●m pelagiorum ▪ Illudu●ro quod e●● vestra fraternitas asserit predicare paruulos a●ternae uitae praemijs etiam sine baptismatis gratia posse donari perfatuum est It is a verie foolishe thing that thei do preache as youre brotherhoode affirmeth that chyldren should be saued withoute baptisme It appeareth then nowe moste playne●ye howe this opinion whiche Peter Martyr folowinge the Swinglia●s hathe taughte to defende that onelye fayth iustifieth man is against the holy worde of God and the holye doctours bothe of the Greke churche ▪ and also of the Latyue and thereby it is euident that Peter Martyr and his scolers are not membres of the catholike churche but schismatiques I beseche God of hys gracious goodnes tourne their heartes that they maye imbrace the trueth agayne and continue therin to hys honour and glorie and their own saluation But heare once agayne Origen whiche was about M. thre hūdred yeres passed Orig. lib. vi Coment in ca. vi ad Rom. and writeth after this maner Pro hoc scilicet corpore pec● cati abolendo ecclesia ab apostolis traditionem suscepit etiam paruulis baptisma dare Sciebant enim illi quibus mysteriorum secreta commissa sunt diuinorum quod es●ent in omnibus sordes pecc●ti ●enuinae quae peraquā e● spiritum ablui deberent That is to saye For this bodie of sinne to be defaced or put awaye the An vnwritten veritee of our beleif churche hathe receyued also a tradition of the Apostles to geue baptisme yea to children For they to whome the secretes of Goddes mysteries were committed dyd knowe that there shoulde be in all men naturall fylthines of synne which oughte to be washed awaye through water the holy ghost This authoritie is againste Peter Martyr the authours of the articles annexed vnto the Catechisme sette furthe in kinge Edwarde the vi tyme and all them that saye eyther that childrē not baptised shulde be saued or that baptisme is no cause of oure iustification but fayth onely or that baptisme is but a signe or marke of our iustification or finally that the baptisme of children is set furthe in the Scripture where it is lefte to the churche by the holy Apostles without writing only by traditiō as Origē here De eccles Hierar c● xii sayeth manefestlye and S. Dion●se S. Paules scoler of the which S. Austen writeth thus Lib. x. cae xxii● in cene ad 〈◊〉 ram Lib. iii. c● xiii de lib arb Lib. iiii cap. 4. de bapti●● contra dona●● Consuetudo matris ecclesiae in baptizandis paruulis nequa● sper nenda est ne● ullo modo superflua deputanda nec omnino credenda nisi apostolica esset traditio The accustomaunce of oure mother the Churche in baptisinge of children is in no wyse to be dispised nor to be reckened superfluous by anye meanes nor vtterlye to be beleued if it had not ben a traditiō of the Apostles What cā our new teachers and the makers of the articles afore mentioned saye to these authorities for the defense of their doctrine that men are boūde to credite and beleue nothing but that onlye whiche the scripture setteth furthe Woulde they that men shoulde beleue them afore these aunciēt godly great learned fathers But of this mattier I haue written moore at large in my booke of traditions therefore I now make an end of this chapiter wisshinge grace and the knowledge of the trueth vnto all that erre in Christes religiō that they may come at the lēgth vnto the ioyes of heauē thorough Christe oure sauiours glorious passion to whome with the father and the holie ghoste be honour and prayse for euer Amen The fourthe chapiter That the soules of men departed do● not slea●e but either they goe to heauen for their good ▪ workes or els to Hell for their ●uell before domes daye TOuthinge this matter I wyll be verye shorte because I thinke that fewe of oure countree men are infected with this opiniō Christe saied to the theife hanginge with him vpon the crosse Hod●e mecum eris in paradiso This daye thou Luk. xxiii shalte be with me in paradise that is to saye as saint Austen expoundeth it verye truelye this daye of my death thy soule being departed out of thy body shall see the de●te and god head clearly Also sainte Paule saied Phil. i. Cupio disolui esse cum Christo I desire to die and to be with Christe whiche is as muche as if he had sayed when I shall departe out of this worlde I shall be streighte waye with Christ as he himselfe declareth to the Corinthians sayinge thus 〈◊〉 Cor. v. Scimus quod si terrestris do mu● nostra c. We know that if our earthlye house of this dwelling be brooken we haue a house of God in heauen not made with mans hande Agayn he sayeth Audemus bonam uoluntatem ii Cor. v. habemus magis peregrinari à corpore praesentes esse ad domin● We are bolde and we haue a good wil rather to be strangers from the bodye and to be present with our lorde Whiche is as muche as if he had sayed when I shall goo oute of thys worlde than I haue a house in heauen shal be presēt with our lord God Whiche saint Hierom Hier●● To. i. epist ad Marcellam de obitu Leae affirmeth saying thus Nunc illa pro breui labore aeterna fruitur beatitudine excipitur āgelorū choris Now she hath the pleasure of the euerlastinge blisse she is receaued with the compaignie of Angels Sainte Austen writtinge Aug. in psal 10. Phil. i. vpō this Paules sentēce Cupio d●ssolui c. saieth Viuit Paulus
hathe saued the Sayeth not alsoo Paule Ye are saued by grace thorowe faieth Manye tymes Peter Martyr affirmeth that onelye faieth doth iustifie man and saue him nowe he sayeth that his saluation cōsisteth onlye in Gods election promisse mercye and grace What disagreinge is thys with himselfe Is it anye meruaile that he agreeth not with vs Whiche agreeth not with him selfe what mad men are they that wyll yet folowe his vngodlye opinions when he erreth thus playnly so shamefully against the scriptures Dauid sayeth Thou o Psal xvi Psal xxxvi Psal xxxi Lorde sauest them that truste or hope in the And God saueth them whiche haue their affiaunce in him And they shall obtayne mercye of God which doe truste in him S. Paule sayeth that Abrahā did beleue against hope vnder hope to be iustified and saulued and that hope is the helmet of saluation and yet Ephe. vi Peter Martyr was not ashamed to saye that oure saluation standeth onelye vpon God Christe sayed who soeuer beleueth and is baptised shal be saued Marci V●●imo Tit. iii. Sainte Paule witnesseth that God saued vs by his mercie thorowe baptisme And S. Peter affirmeth also that baptisme saueth vs Peter Martyr sayeth that oure saluation commeth onlye of God O ignorant Baptisme is not ama●●e onelye of our iustification but a cause of it man he saieth that onelye faieth saueth vs and that baptisme is but a signe marke or seale of oure iustification and saluation But Christe sainte Paule sainte Peter affirme that we are saued by baptisme ▪ What follie is it then to geue ●redence to Peter Martyr or to anye other of that se●te the Swinglians and Sacramentaries which are deceaued after semblable maner Dauid prayed to God that Prayer saueth vs. Psal ●xxxv he might be saued saying Saluū me fac deus meus sperantem in ●e Saue me o my God whiche do truste in the. Is this our saluation to depende only vpon God Howe blynde are they whiche saye that Peter Martyr was a singuler learned man in diuinitee and that his commentaries are verye learned lie made Hathe not affection blynded them But heare further the Prophete I●ell sayeth Ioelis 〈◊〉 We obtain oure saluatiō by pr●●er and by not fa●eth onl●e Who soeuer shall call vpon thee name of God shal be saued declaringe therby that our saluation consisteth in prayer and Peter Martyr Wylliam Tyndall and the Italian Barnardine say that it is onlye in God and nothinge in vs nor in oure doinges God saieth by his prophet Conuertiminiad me salui Isaye x●v We are saned by penaunce and not by faith onelye i. Lo● v● eritis oēs fines terrae Tourne ye to me all the coastes of the earth ye shal be saued Saint Paule sayeth that repentaunce worketh in vs oure saluation Howe ignoraunte are these men then Zacheus promised to Christ Luc. xix Wee are iustified by almes not by faieth onlye to geue halfe of his riches to the poore a●d if he hadde done wronge to anye man to restore to him foure tymes so muche Than Christe sayd Hodie salus facta est huic domui quia hi● filius Abrahe est Thys daye health or saluation is cōmen to this house because he is alsoo the chyld or sonne of Abraham Whiche oure sauiours wordes declare that we are saued by restoring of goodes gotten wrōgfully by almes not by onely faith that our saluatiō stādeth not only in god as Pe. Martyr most falsely saieth that it doeth Ionas the Prophet saied Quaecun 〈◊〉 uoui reddam prosalute mea domino I wyll rendre Uowes to oure Lorde for my saluation euerye thinge that I haue vowed But Peter Martyr sayed oure saluation consisteth onelye in God that no man is boūde to perfourme hys vowe made vnto God that he maye be saued One of the causes of thys his erroure was that he was a Chanon of saint Austens ordre and yet married a wyfe not withstandynge he had vowed chastitie And God requireth of Psal ●xxv vs the perfourmaūce of all godly vowes as the holie scripture Eccle. v. witnesseth playnelye The prophete sayed I wyll shew to the o man what thing Mi●h vi is good and what oure Lorde doth require of the. Truelye to doe right or iustice to loue mercie and with care to walke before God that is to serue him diligentlye This is the voice of our lorde to the citie Et salus We are saued by the feare of god ●rit timentibus nomen eius And healthe or saluation shal be to them whiche feare his name Is this our saluation to confist onlye in faieth or in God onely Malachie the prophet treating malach 〈◊〉 of Christes cōming saieth And the sonne of righteousnesse shall ryse vnto you that feare my name and saluation in his fethers Zacharie saied by the inspiration of the holie ghoste 〈◊〉 His mercie shal be frō progenie to progenie vnto thē that feare his name Salomon saied Timor domini fons ui●● The dread Prou. xiiii of oure lorde is a fountayne of lyfe Agayne feare putteth awaye sinne Was not then Peter Martyr plainlie ignorant to saye that oure saluation stādeth onelye in God or that onelye Fayth doth not only i●stifie vs. faieth is the meane to ob●ayne of God oure iustification and saluation S. Paule saieth Gala. v. that that faieth auaileth which doeth worke by charitee and that with oute charitee faieth can not sa●e vs. He also sayeth the womā shal be saued thorow i. Tim. 〈◊〉 bearing of children if she do continue in faieth charitee and holynes with sobriete Also he said vnto Timothe the byshop i. Tim. iiii Take hede to thy selfe and vnto learninge or teachinge of the people and continue therin For if thou so doe thou shalte saue thy selfe and them that heare thee Brieflye he saieth Worke ye youre owne saluation with feare and tremblinge O howe blinde then was Peter Martyr to saye that oure saluation consisteth onelye in God or in faieth alone and not in vs and the workes of oure freewyll aidid of God by hys especiall grace But I wyll make nowe an ende of this trai●te and in an other booke set furth dyuers other shamefull errours and detestable heresies of this man and of some others also Moreouer Peter Martyr saieth Ilico ut quis credit salutem habet iustificatur Strayghte after a man beleueth he is boeth saued and also iustified Whiche hys sayinge is clearlye agaynste the scriptures alleadged in the laste chapiter and these also Miserere mei deus etc. Haue mercie vpon me o God accordinge Psalm I. to thy great mercye and after the multitude of thye mercyfull workes put thou awaye mine iniquitie Who can denye but Dauid the prophet beleued when he thus praied seeing S. Paule witnesseth that no man ●om x. can praye or call vpon God for remission of his sinnes and hys