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cause_n authority_n church_n scripture_n 3,566 5 6.5669 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09442 Lectures vpon the three first chapters of the Reuelation: preached in Cambridge anno Dom. 1595. by Master William Perkins, and now published for the benefite of this Church, by Robert Hill Bachelor in Diuinitie. To which is added an excellent sermon, penned at the request of that noble and wise councellor, Ambrose, Earle of Warwicke: in which is proued that Rome is Babylon, and that Babylon is fallen Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Hill, Robert, d. 1623. 1604 (1604) STC 19731; ESTC S114472 318,460 389

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three_o the_o devil_n tend_v to_o maintain_v idolatry_n error_n and_o wickedness_n deut._n 13._o these_o to_o maintain_v true_a apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n three_o it_o be_v call_v christ_n revelation_n to_o show_v that_o christ_n now_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o kingly_a office_n do_v still_o rule_v order_n and_o govern_v his_o church_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o call_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o he_o guide_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n see_v christ_n jesus_n now_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n use_v enter_v into_o his_o kingly_a office_n do_v give_v his_o church_n revelation_n we_o see_v his_o constant_a care_n of_o his_o church_n in_o this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o in_o the_o first_o age_n he_o give_v doctrine_n necessary_a for_o salvation_n and_o that_o time_n and_o after_o he_o give_v his_o church_n 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election_n rom._n 9_o and_o so_o may_v fall_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n for_o have_v only_o the_o general_a election_n they_o may_v renounce_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o particular_a election_n be_v immutable_a now_o let_v we_o see_v when_o they_o become_v thus_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n it_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n for_o though_o many_o of_o they_o do_v it_o of_o knowledge_n yet_o very_a many_o of_o ignorance_n and_o after_o that_o christ_n be_v ascend_v peter_n preach_v to_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o promise_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o child_n it_o be_v not_o then_o at_o this_o time_n but_o when_o the_o apostle_n have_v labour_v by_o many_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n and_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v still_o remain_v in_o their_o wickedness_n than_o they_o become_v of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o synagove_n 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in_o vision_n now_o s._n john_n see_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o form_n of_o seven_o light_n in_o a_o vision_n reu._n 4._o 5._o which_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n this_o he_o speak_v by_o comparison_n take_v from_o earthly_a king_n which_o fit_v in_o their_o throne_n do_v there_o show_v their_o might_n and_o majesty_n most_o so_o s._n john_n he_o see_v god_n the_o father_n sit_v in_o a_o throne_n by_o vision_n 4._o and_o christ_n at_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o before_o the_o throne_n the_o holy_a ghost_n hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o son_n but_o by_o this_o comparison_n and_o kind_n of_o speech_n s._n john_n set_v out_o the_o office_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o the_o church_n to_o enlighten_v the_o member_n thereof_o and_o to_o sanctify_v they_o see_v that_o he_o ascribe_v grace_n and_o peace_n from_o god_n the_o father_n 1._o and_o also_o from_o the_o seven_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n hence_o we_o note_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v very_a god_n for_o from_o who_o grace_n and_o peace_n proceed_v he_o be_v perfect_a and_o very_a god_n we_o learn_v that_o we_o may_v direct_v our_o prayer_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o to_o who_o grace_n and_o peace_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o we_o may_v direct_v our_o prayer_n see_v he_o can_v give_v grace_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o and_o he_o can_v give_v they_o ergo_fw-la we_o may_v pray_v to_o he_o for_o they_o there_o be_v some_o which_o doubt_v whether_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o they_o may_v aswell_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v god_n or_o not_o but_o they_o say_v we_o have_v no_o example_n ans._n it_o be_v false_a for_o here_o we_o have_v a_o example_n for_o though_o this_o grace_n and_o peace_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o blessing_n yet_o in_o substance_n it_o be_v a_o prayer_n as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v o_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n let_v thy_o grace_n and_o peace_n be_v upon_o the_o church_n which_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o father_n hence_o we_o note_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o a_o person_n subsist_v not_o a_o quality_n as_o some_o heretic_n hold_v confess_v the_o godhead_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o here_o we_o see_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o be_v a_o substance_n and_o person_n subsist_v stand_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o father_n not_o a_o gift_n or_o grace_n proceed_v from_o god_n but_o a_o person_n distinguish_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o father_n he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n the_o son_n be_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o holy_a ghost_n distinguish_v from_o they_o both_o stand_v before_o the_o throne_n and_o from_o jesus_n christ._n 5._o that_o be_v grace_n and_o peace_n from_o jesus_n christ._n where_o christ_n jesus_n be_v join_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o bestow_v grace_n and_o peace_n on_o his_o church_n ob._n why_o be_v christ_n the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n place_v after_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o three_o person_n answ._n for_o two_o cause_n first_o christ_n be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o as_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n second_o as_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o church_n now_o as_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n he_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o trinity_n and_o so_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o order_n second_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n and_o so_o he_o be_v after_o they_o both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n esa._n 61._o 1._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v upon_o i_o have_v send_v i_o to_o preach_v where_o christ_n be_v send_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o preach_v as_o he_o be_v mediator_n and_o so_o as_o he_o be_v send_v in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v after_o the_o holy_a ghost_n second_o he_o be_v place_v after_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o which_o pen_n the_o scripture_n be_v to_o set_v they_o in_o the_o last_o place_n of_o who_o they_o mean_v to_o speak_v last_o so_o mat._n 1._o he_o set_v down_o the_o genealogy_n of_o christ_n from_o abraham_n though_o in_o all_o those_o there_o be_v none_o more_o excellent_a than_o christ_n yet_o he_o be_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o of_o order_n the_o evangelist_n meaning_n to_o speak_v and_o treat_v of_o he_o he_o set_v he_o in_o the_o last_o place_n purpose_v still_o to_o continue_v his_o history_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o christ._n so_o here_o s._n john_n he_o place_v christ_n in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o he_o purpose_v to_o continue_v his_o history_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v he_o now_o what_o say_v he_o of_o christ_n from_o this_o five_o till_o the_o nine_o verse_n he_o describe_v christ_n first_o by_o his_o office_n second_o by_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n his_o office_n be_v three_o first_o he_o be_v set_v out_o by_o his_o prophetical_a office_n in_o these_o word_n which_o be_v that_o faithful_a witness_n second_o by_o his_o priestly_a office_n the_o first_o beget_v of_o the_o dead_a three_o by_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o that_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n first_o office_n his_o prophetical_a office_n first_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n second_o a_o faithful_a witness_n three_o that_o faithful_a witness_n first_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n esa._n 55._o 4._o i_o give_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o that_o he_o be_v call_v a_o witness_n there_o be_v signify_v many_o duty_n of_o his_o prophetical_a office_n as_o first_o to_o reveal_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n second_o to_o certify_v the_o church_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o these_o two_o stand_v his_o whole_a office_n prophetical_a first_o to_o reveal_v his_o father_n will_n to_o the_o church_n be_v his_o office_n for_o there_o be_v none_o which_o know_v his_o father_n will_n but_o he_o which_o come_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o he_o have_v declare_v it_o joh._n 1._o 18._o and_o he_o have_v not_o only_o declare_v his_o father_n will_n since_o he_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o reveal_v the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n when_o the_o lord_n rain_v fire_n on_o sodom_n gen._n 19_o 24._o there_o jehovah_n the_o father_n rain_v down_o by_o jehovah_n the_o son_n so_o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n it_o be_v make_v in_o christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n it_o be_v renew_v to_o abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o bush_n 3._o where_o jehovah_n appear_v but_o 1._o cor._n 10._o there_o he_o be_v call_v christ._n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o apostle_n write_v as_o they_o be_v inspire_v by_o christ_n they_o be_v but_o his_o instrument_n to_o speak_v and_o write_v that_o he_o put_v into_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o matter_n and_o the_o stile_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o scripture_n all_o come_v from_o christ._n nay_o when_o any_o particular_a man_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n this_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n he_o open_v their_o eye_n 24._o he_o give_v the_o disciple_n understand_v as_o they_o go_v to_o emaus_n to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n the_o second_o duty_n of_o christ_n duty_n be_v to_o certify_v man_n of_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o in_o conscience_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o his_o father_n will_n this_o certification_n be_v general_a or_o particular_a when_o he_o certify_v man_n that_o the_o word_n write_v or_o speak_v by_o man_n out_o of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n neither_o nature_n nor_o learning_n can_v do_v this_o but_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o christ_n prophetical_a office_n and_o for_o this_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n 15._o he_o will_v send_v they_o the_o comforter_n which_o shall_v lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n here_o we_o must_v know_v first_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o assure_v we_o second_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o assurance_n the_o mean_n be_v the_o word_n itself_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o this_o point_n three_o point_n be_v resolve_v first_o the_o papist_n ask_v how_o a_o man_n can_v come_v to_o know_v objection_n that_o the_o scripture_n read_v and_o teach_v be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n answer_n answ._n we_o must_v here_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o faithful_a witness_n and_o desire_v
other_o interpretation_n only_o i_o will_v here_o note_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o figure_n type_n and_o colour_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n may_v so_o convenient_o be_v apply_v to_o rome_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v proper_o appoint_v to_o describe_v she_o as_o they_o be_v indeed_o it_o be_v great_a prejudice_n against_o rome_n although_o no_o plain_a proof_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o when_o so_o plain_a argument_n be_v bring_v forth_o that_o without_o too_o much_o impudency_n can_v be_v avoid_v and_o all_o other_o figure_n and_o dark_a speech_n agree_v according_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a conjunction_n that_o rome_n be_v none_o other_o but_o this_o babylon_n but_o to_o begin_v with_o these_o plain_a place_n as_o i_o have_v promise_v the_o first_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o revelation_n the_o place_n before_o allege_v where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n in_o all_o time_n yea_o in_o the_o great_a persecution_n will_v maintain_v his_o church_n and_o reserve_v at_o the_o least_o two_o witness_n which_o shall_v testify_v of_o his_o truth_n in_o spite_n of_o antichrist_n and_o his_o adherent_n which_o although_o the_o monstrous_a beast_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n shall_v murder_v and_o slay_v yet_o god_n shall_v restore_v they_o to_o life_n again_o continual_o stir_v up_o a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o his_o name_n and_o doctrine_n in_o that_o chapter_n i_o say_v be_v contain_v that_o when_o the_o beast_n have_v murder_v they_o he_o shall_v envy_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o burial_n and_o so_o their_o body_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n or_o market_n place_n of_o that_o great_a city_n which_o be_v spiritual_o call_v sodoma_n and_o aegyptus_n where_o our_o lord_n be_v crucify_v declare_v thereby_o that_o as_o rome_n have_v slay_v and_o crucify_v the_o head_n so_o shall_v rome_n persecute_v the_o member_n and_o in_o the_o same_o city_n where_o their_o lord_n be_v murder_v the_o servant_n shall_v be_v persecute_v but_o here_o a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o i_o be_v impudent_a to_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o rome_n who_o all_o the_o world_n know_v to_o have_v suffer_v death_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o you_o must_v call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o at_o the_o first_o i_o give_v warning_n that_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v rome_n for_o the_o topographie_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v so_o much_o ground_n only_o as_o be_v compass_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n but_o for_o the_o regiment_n governance_n and_o prerogative_n that_o be_v claim_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o city_n or_o monarchy_n whereof_o rome_n be_v the_o head_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v easy_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o rome_n for_o by_o who_o be_v he_o condemn_v be_v it_o not_o by_o pilate_n the_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o what_o cause_n or_o crime_n be_v he_o adjudge_v to_o die_v be_v it_o not_o for_o treason_n pretend_v to_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o what_o kind_n of_o execution_n be_v he_o put_v to_o death_n be_v it_o not_o such_o as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o such_o heinous_a offence_n as_o be_v unjust_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n final_o be_v not_o the_o place_n wherein_o he_o suffer_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n may_v i_o not_o then_o just_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v crucify_v at_o rome_n when_o by_o the_o roman_a judge_n he_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o execute_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o death_n appoint_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n as_o for_o the_o jew_n they_o have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o authority_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o when_o pilate_n bid_v they_o take_v he_o and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n meaning_n they_o shall_v decree_v some_o light_a punishment_n against_o he_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o judge_v he_o to_o die_v as_o touch_v the_o cause_n although_o they_o accuse_v he_o of_o blasphemy_n in_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o be_v condemn_v for_o that_o because_o pilate_n will_v admit_v no_o accusation_n but_o such_o as_o contain_v a_o crime_n against_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v manifest_a to_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v stone_v he_o if_o they_o may_v have_v condemn_v he_o for_o blasphemy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o the_o angel_n in_o that_o place_n by_o no_o mean_n can_v understand_v jerusalem_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o he_o call_v it_o that_o great_a city_n which_o term_n can_v never_o be_v speak_v of_o jerusalem_n also_o he_o call_v it_o sodoma_n and_o aegyptus_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o monstrous_a beast_n antichrist_n which_o in_o other_o place_n be_v often_o call_v babylon_n whereas_o no_o man_n ever_o do_v imagine_v that_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v call_v sodom_n egypt_n or_o babylon_n add_v hereunto_o that_o jerusalem_n the_o place_n where_o christ_n suffer_v be_v utter_o destroy_v in_o s._n johns_n time_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o this_o great_a city_n spiritual_o call_v babylon_n sodoma_n and_o aegyptus_n be_v mean_v none_o other_o but_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o crucify_v the_o head_n and_o shall_v also_o bring_v forth_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n and_o he_o have_v deserve_v the_o monstrous_a beast_n antichrist_n which_o shall_v torment_v and_o afflict_v the_o member_n which_o begin_v with_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v continue_v till_o it_o be_v destroy_v in_o murder_v of_o the_o servant_n and_o by_o this_o plain_a text_n which_o can_v be_v wrest_v to_o any_o other_o sense_n this_o great_a city_n 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