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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n church_n reason_n 1,519 5 4.9993 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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of_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a matter_n so_o fair_o and_o so_o easy_o accord_v that_o it_o be_v next_o to_o a_o miracle_n how_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v make_v so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n in_o these_o late_a time_n but_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o as_o it_o do_v in_o most_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n that_o man_n see_v themselves_o wrap_v up_o they_o know_v not_o how_o in_o woeful_a error_n and_o corruption_n but_o do_v not_o and_o indeed_o as_o the_o world_n then_o stand_v can_v not_o immediate_o discover_v the_o true_a original_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o receive_v into_o protection_n by_o constantine_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v eyesight_n enough_o and_o god_n know_v very_o little_a will_v serve_v their_o turn_n to_o discern_v the_o folly_n and_o abuse_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v 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among_o themselves_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n odi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la malig●antium_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la impiis_fw-la non_fw-la se●●bo_fw-la then_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o donatist_n to_o their_o commissioner_n be_v read_v which_o consist_v all_o of_o accusation_n against_o the_o catholic_n both_o as_o traditor_n and_o persecutor_n and_o here_o they_o be_v immediate_o snap_v in_o their_o own_o ●nare_n have_v subscribe_v many_o name_n to_o it_o of_o man_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o one_o that_o upon_o the_o discovery_n they_o now_o pretend_v die_v on_o the_o way_n though_o before_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o after_o they_o come_v to_o carthage_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o event_n of_o the_o first_o day_n conference_n that_o they_o ensnare_v themselves_o in_o two_o or_o three_o grand_a falsehood_n the_o second_o conference_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o same_o trifle_n and_o cavil_n with_o the_o first_o and_o so_o come_v to_o
entreaty_n to_o proceed_v to_o trial_n which_o the_o council_n impute_v not_o only_o to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o their_o accusation_n against_o other_o but_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o guilt_n see_v great_a number_n of_o person_n there_o present_a that_o be_v ready_a to_o testify_v of_o their_o various_a cruelty_n and_o tell_v sad_a story_n of_o their_o imprison_v banish_v beat_v starve_v strangle_v person_n in_o holy_a order_n only_o for_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o aria●_n heretic_n and_o though_o the_o criminal_n refuse_v to_o appear_v the_o witness_n be_v examine_v and_o they_o depose_v and_o both_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o that_o their_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o set_v all_o such_o at_o liberty_n that_o be_v still_o under_o restraint_n and_o to_o order_v their_o officer_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v not_o to_o use_v any_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o faith_n but_o leave_v they_o first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o whole_a intrigue_n against_o athanasius_n be_v re-examined_a the_o story_n of_o arsenius_n and_o ischiras_n far_a prove_v by_o fresh_a witness_n and_o so_o both_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o depose_v and_o banish_v bishop_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o intruder_n thrust_v not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o see_v but_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n they_o enact_v some_o rule_n of_o discipline_n useful_a and_o almost_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o against_o the_o practice_n of_o eusebius_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o faction_n that_o invade_v other_o man_n bishopric_n and_o though_o such_o offender_n be_v only_o send_v back_o to_o their_o own_o see_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n this_o council_n be_v so_o severe_a as_o not_o only_o to_o depose_v but_o excommunicate_v they_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v to_o lay-communion_n even_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n another_o canon_n they_o make_v against_o the_o wander_a of_o bishop_n and_o that_o reach_v ursacius_n and_o valens_n who_o leave_v their_o own_o diocese_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n in_o other_o province_n a_o three_o canon_n be_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v oppress_v it_o by_o his_o comprovincials_a he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o may_v judge_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o new_a hear_n or_o not_o and_o this_o beside_o some_o secret_a reason_n be_v to_o relieve_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o by_o force_n and_o foul_a deal_n though_o the_o romanist_n will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v be_v make_v particular_o to_o justify_v athanasius_n in_o his_o appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o beside_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v do_v their_o cause_n no_o service_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o athanasius_n make_v not_o the_o appeal_n himself_o but_o that_o his_o cause_n be_v first_o refer_v thither_o by_o the_o eusebian_n and_o that_o too_o with_o no_o other_o design_n then_o to_o remove_v it_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v from_o their_o own_o door_n for_o fear_n of_o discovery_n §._o xiii_o but_o as_o vigorous_o as_o the_o western_a bishop_n proceed_v at_o sardica_n the_o eastern_a outstrip_v they_o at_o philippopolis_n they_o first_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o call_v it_o the_o sardican_a creed_n in_o which_o they_o anathematise_v all_o the_o position_n of_o arius_n and_o only_o omit_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a and_o as_o for_o athanasius_n they_o cunning_o load_v he_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o constantine_n upon_o it_o qui_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la flagitia_fw-la recognoscens_fw-la suâ_fw-la illum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la deportavit_fw-la who_o examine_v into_o all_o his_o crime_n banish_v he_o by_o his_o own_o sentence_n as_o they_o blush_v not_o to_o aver_v as_o if_o the_o abuse_a emperor_n have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o juggle_n of_o that_o council_n when_o it_o be_v their_o only_a care_n to_o keep_v their_o proceed_n altogether_o in_o the_o dark_a from_o he_o but_o from_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o infer_v that_o athanasius_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o trick_n to_o move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o judge_n accuser_n and_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v the_o old_a sentence_n allow_v and_o ratify_v before_o they_o will_v act_v lest_o as_o they_o plead_v they_o shall_v bring_v in_o that_o profane_a innovation_n quam_fw-la horret_fw-la vetus_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la orientales_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la forte_fw-fr statuissent_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la refricaretur_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n abhor_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o western_a and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n that_o be_v the_o point_n they_o will_v still_o be_v at_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o then_o that_o secure_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o stand_v firm_a so_o do_v their_o cause_n too_o but_o to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v vast_a number_n of_o odd_a cast_v of_o disingenuity_n in_o their_o epistle_n they_o excommunicate_v athanasius_n paul_n of_o constantinople_n julius_n of_o rome_n osius_n marcellus_n and_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o absolution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o this_o they_o signify_v in_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n to_o their_o friend_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o among_o many_o other_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o donatus_n the_o schismatical_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n gratus_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n with_o 36_o other_o african_a bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o join_v with_o it_o against_o the_o philippopolitans_n who_o therefore_o think_v to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n by_o court_v the_o schismatic_n to_o their_o side_n and_o among_o other_o sweet_a flower_n flatter_v they_o with_o their_o own_o dear_a expression_n viz._n that_o they_o dare_v not_o join_v with_o the_o sardican_a council_n ne_o proditores_fw-la fidei_fw-la traditoresque_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la dicamur_fw-la lest_o we_o shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o traditor_n of_o the_o scripture_n thereby_o insinuate_v a_o approbation_n of_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n upon_o that_o pretence_n and_o this_o take_v so_o lucky_o that_o the_o schismatic_n plead_v it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o eastern_a church_n but_o both_o party_n have_v do_v the_o business_n that_o they_o come_v about_o especial_o the_o eusebian_n who_o only_a project_n it_o be_v to_o shun_v the_o council_n and_o make_v the_o breach_n more_o general_a with_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n they_o break_v up_o their_o assembly_n and_o wherever_o they_o come_v put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o particular_o they_o make_v a_o great_a massacre_n at_o adrianople_n where_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o after_o that_o his_o head_n with_o innumerable_a other_o outrage_n recite_v by_o athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o monk_n but_o as_o for_o the_o sardican_a council_n have_v settle_v thing_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o acquaint_v both_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o send_v three_o bishop_n arm_a with_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n constans_n to_o his_o brother_n constantius_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o banish_a bishop_n but_o whilst_o they_o attend_v the_o emperor_n at_o antioch_n stephen_n 85._o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o his_o instrument_n convey_v a_o common_a strumpet_n by_o night_n stark_o naked_a into_o the_o chamber_n of_o euphrata_n that_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o piety_n but_o the_o woman_n who_o expect_v some_o debauch_v young_a gallant_n for_o her_o companion_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v the_o grave_a old_a bishop_n asleep_o and_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n be_v
their_o zeal_n yet_o for_o what_o they_o never_o understand_v nor_o inquire_v insomuch_o that_o the_o leader_n and_o writer_n themselves_o that_o follow_v after_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o quarrel_n as_o optatus_n plain_o prove_v that_o parmenian_n himself_o be_v though_o he_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n under_o honorius_n when_o they_o be_v only_o put_v to_o it_o to_o show_v in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o divide_v the_o party_n be_v so_o amaze_v and_o surprise_v with_o their_o own_o want_n of_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v only_a because_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o they_o will_v have_v but_o of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o schism_n we_o shall_v account_v afterward_o as_o for_o its_o birth_n ●●_o spring_v from_o no_o better_a original_a than_o pride_n and_o peevishness_n support_v itself_o with_o a_o bold_a and_o bottomless_a lye_n some_o few_o person_n have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o own_o private_a pique_n and_o passion_n set_v up_o a_o faction_n against_o their_o bishop_n and_o then_o to_o justify_v themselves_o load_v he_o with_o all_o the_o foul_a story_n that_o they_o can_v invent_v no_o matter_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o rabble_n who_o easy_o run_v away_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v factious_a or_o ill-natured_a and_o if_o they_o can_v but_o once_o get_v in_o number_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o faction_n all_o faction_n be_v snowball_n the_o story_n be_v this_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mensurius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n caecilian_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n to_o succeed_v against_o the_o competition_n of_o botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n and_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o aptung_n and_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o from_o none_o of_o numidia_n which_o optatus_n say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o competitor_n presume_v to_o carry_v the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n but_o st._n austin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o compliance_n with_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v always_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o neighbourhood_n but_o because_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o bold_a and_o lavish_a say_n when_o he_o be_v in_o haste_n or_o distress_n for_o next_o to_o st._n jerom_n his_o loose_a and_o fluent_a way_n of_o write_v have_v occasion_v more_o mistake_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o man_n that_o be_v so_o voluminous_a and_o write_v so_o quick_a can_v avoid_v stumble_v into_o multitude_n of_o hasty_a and_o careless_a slip_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o optatus_n be_v here_o rather_o to_o be_v follow_v that_o the_o disgust_n be_v take_v by_o the_o numidian_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o consecration_n &_o this_o be_v make_v the_o more_o probable_a by_o the_o peculiar_a state_n of_o the_o african_a church_n for_o though_o other_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o provincial_a synod_n by_o who_o their_o own_a metropolitan_o be_v ordain_v yet_o this_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o province_n africa_n proper_o so_o call_v numidia_n and_o mauritania_n as_o they_o reckon_v up_o in_o the_o council_n under_o st._n cyprian_n about_o rebaptise_v heretic_n keep_v so_o close_a a_o communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o province_n and_o we_o find_v they_o all_o along_o not_o act_v apart_o but_o all_o together_o as_o one_o common-council_n and_o that_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n to_o cornelius_n latiùs_fw-la fusa_fw-la est_fw-la nostra_fw-la provincia_n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritanias_fw-la dvas_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la where_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o mauritaniae_fw-la dvae_fw-la be_v suppose_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o text_n out_o of_o some_o marginal_a note_n and_o so_o it_o must_v have_v do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n of_o that_o province_n that_o we_o ever_o read_v of_o till_o constantine_n new_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a ancient_a read_n must_v have_v be_v this_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritaniam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la but_o take_v which_o read_v we_o will_v st._n cyprian_n plain_a meaning_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o beside_o his_o own_o peculiar_a province_n of_o africa_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o which_o carthage_n be_v the_o metropolis_n he_o have_v two_o other_o province_n numidia_n and_o mauritania_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o communion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o tell_v cornelius_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o so_o great_a service_n in_o africa_n so_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o common_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o those_o three_o province_n but_o that_o he_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o the_o two_o other_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o particular_a communion_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v these_o critical_a conjecture_n caecilian_a be_v no_o soon_o enter_v upon_o his_o see_n but_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n the_o good_n that_o he_o find_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o a_o inventory_n leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n mensurius_n but_o they_o have_v embezelled_a the_o whole_a treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a reckon_n join_v faction_n with_o his_o defeat_a competitor_n and_o conspire_v to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o he_o to_o this_o lucilla_n a_o rich_a a_o proud_a and_o a_o factious_a lady_n join_v herself_o her_o zeal_n and_o her_o money_n out_o of_o revenge_n to_o caecilian_a who_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n have_v reprove_v she_o for_o some_o affectedness_n and_o singularity_n in_o devotion_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n if_o once_o they_o be_v any_o way_n disoblige_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o implacable_a and_o therefore_o st._n jerom_n put_v she_o in_o his_o famous_a catalogue_n of_o female_a heretic_n simon_n magus_n have_v est_fw-la his_o helena_n nicholas_n the_o father_n of_o uncleanness_n a_o whole_a regiment_n of_o gossip_n marcian_n send_v a_o woman_n before_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o receive_v his_o imposture_n apelles_n have_v his_o philumine_fw-la montanus_n by_o prisca_n and_o maximilla_n debauch_n the_o woman_n first_o with_o gold_n and_o then_o with_o heresy_n and_o to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n arius_n that_o he_o may_v deceive_v the_o world_n inveagle_n the_o emperor_n sister_n and_o donatus_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v proselyte_n to_o his_o schism_n in_o africa_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o wealth_n of_o lucilla_n these_o be_v the_o amazon_n and_o the_o penthesileas_n of_o their_o several_a sect_n and_o by_o they_o we_o may_v see_v that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o impostor_n to_o put_v their_o main_a strength_n in_o their_o female_a force_n know_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v better_o maintain_v by_o noise_n and_o talk_v than_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o remember_v livy_n somewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n of_o great_a pestilence_n and_o mortality_n when_o they_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n not_o in_o single_a urn_n but_o in_o vast_a heap_n and_o pile_n be_v careful_a to_o intermix_v the_o woman_n body_n with_o the_o man_n as_o be_v more_o unctuous_a and_o combustible_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o convey_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o other_o corpse_n that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v burn_v but_o slow_o without_o they_o this_o be_v the_o very_a practice_n of_o the_o incendiary_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n when_o they_o will_v inflame_v the_o man_n into_o a_o combustion_n they_o always_o first_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o they_o will_v burn_v down_o the_o house_n they_o thrust_v the_o firebrand_n into_o the_o thatch_n that_o both_o easy_o take_v fire_n itself_o and_o certain_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o solid_a timber_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o our_o history_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o cement_v together_o by_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o revenge_n they_o write_v to_o secundus_fw-la primate_n of_o numidia_n &_o to_o the_o otherbishop_n of_o that_o province_n that_o be_v not_o invite_v to_o the_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o caecilian_a to_o depose_v he_o as_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n they_o meet_v at_o cirta_n afterward_o call_v constantina_n upon_o
present_a they_o can_v or_o need_v not_o have_v do_v and_o beside_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v more_o than_o plain_a enough_o by_o the_o appeal_n itself_o for_o if_o constantine_n have_v be_v there_o present_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o the_o donatist_n to_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o he_o that_o will_v have_v be_v only_o to_o appeal_v from_o himself_o to_o himself_o but_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o design_n by_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n reply_v to_o it_o with_o great_a detestation_n of_o the_o schismatic_n obstinacy_n and_o perverseness_n and_o wonder_n how_o they_o dare_v to_o appeal_v to_o his_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v already_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o in_o these_o matter_n judge_v in_o god_n stead_n and_o by_o his_o appointment_n and_o therefore_o he_o esteem_v their_o appeal_n as_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n himself_o but_o however_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o to_o give_v the_o schismatic_n some_o time_n to_o consider_v and_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o stubbornness_n to_o give_v themselves_o no_o far_o trouble_v about_o they_o but_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a home_n and_o see_v the_o schismatic_n have_v be_v so_o profane_a as_o to_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o he_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v they_o guard_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n to_o his_o court_n ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la sibi_fw-la mortem_fw-la pervideant_fw-la which_o whatever_n it_o signify_v be_v a_o very_a high_a threaten_n so_o that_o after_o all_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o constantine_n ever_o in_o the_o least_o accept_v of_o their_o appeal_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o less_o sin_n than_o a_o affront_n to_o god_n himself_o but_o only_o resolve_v now_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n with_o all_o severity_n as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a person_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o business_n of_o faelix_fw-la of_o aptung_n examine_v by_o aelian_a the_o proconsul_n of_o africa_n for_o though_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v do_v before_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v do_v the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o it_o in_o the_o council_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o account_n of_o it_o that_o be_v return_v to_o the_o emperor_n must_v have_v be_v after_o its_o dissolution_n and_o this_o it_o be_v the_o schismatic_n make_v such_o perpetual_a clamour_n about_o faelix_fw-la his_o being_n a_o traditor_n and_o though_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a yet_o the_o emperor_n have_v catch_v they_o in_o so_o many_o faction_n and_o story_n suspect_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o say_v of_o falsehood_n and_o therefore_o write_v to_o his_o proconsul_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v transact_v he_o according_o examine_v all_o the_o officer_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n at_o aptung_n under_o dioclesian_n at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n the_o fact_n be_v lay_v against_o faelix_fw-la who_o all_o acquit_v he_o from_o any_o such_o crime_n and_o whereas_o the_o main_a accusation_n be_v take_v from_o some_o passage_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o one_o caecilian_a a_o duumvir_fw-la of_o the_o city_n of_o aptung_a to_o faelix_fw-la ingentius_fw-la a_o public_a notary_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v hire_v and_o suborn_v by_o the_o schismatic_n to_o forge_v the_o epistle_n and_o foist_v it_o into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court._n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a prison_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n return_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o now_o suppose_v that_o after_o so_o foul_a a_o discovery_n if_o it_o be_v make_v public_a over_o the_o christian_a world_n it_o will_v so_o shameful_o expose_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o schismatic_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o appear_v more_o in_o a_o cause_n so_o foul_a and_o base_a but_o what_o method_n to_o take_v he_o can_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v one_o while_o he_o think_v of_o send_v commissioner_n but_o then_o consider_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o schismatic_n he_o fear_v nothing_o will_v be_v effectual_o do_v but_o by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v upon_o a_o journey_n into_o africa_n to_o settle_v the_o whole_a matter_n there_o but_o upon_o what_o occasion_n i_o know_v not_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o summons_n the_o party_n concern_v to_o appear_v before_o himself_o at_o rome_n and_o write_v to_o the_o present_a proconsul_n probianus_n to_o send_v ingentius_fw-la thither_o with_o a_o good_a guard_n that_o he_o may_v public_o shame_v those_o seditious_a and_o troublesome_a people_n that_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o make_v continual_a clamour_n and_o raise_v false_a story_n against_o their_o bishop_n that_o so_o these_o animosity_n and_o contention_n be_v quell_v the_o people_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o attend_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n with_o due_a reverence_n and_o without_o brawl_n and_o discord_n they_o be_v the_o emperor_n be_v own_o word_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o record_v caecilian_n appear_v not_o and_o the_o donatist_n that_o come_v either_o find_v themselves_o discover_v by_o the_o come_n of_o ingentius_fw-la or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o force_n and_o send_v in_o close_a custody_n to_o milan_n but_o those_o that_o recover_v egypt_n raise_v such_o tumult_n there_o as_o put_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o a_o uproar_v of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v inform_v by_o celsus_n the_o governor_n who_o order_v he_o at_o present_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o their_o disorder_n but_o to_o hasten_v caecilian_a and_o his_o accuser_n to_o milan_n and_o here_o i_o have_v a_o strong_a fancy_n ought_v to_o have_v come_v in_o the_o mutilated_a story_n of_o caecilian_n consinement_n at_o brixia_n in_o optatus_n for_o as_o it_o follow_v after_o the_o chasm_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n be_v lose_v so_o it_o agree_v with_o constantine_n account_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o own_o resosolution_n and_o the_o transaction_n at_o milan_n for_o brixia_n or_o bress_n lay_v not_o far_o from_o that_o city_n so_o that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v make_v up_o the_o scene_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o schismatic_n gain_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o and_o procure_v caecilian_n to_o be_v detain_v it_o be_v probable_o upon_o their_o dismission_n upon_o some_o change_n of_o the_o emperor_n resolution_n but_o when_o they_o come_v home_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o constant_a artifice_n of_o all_o schismatic_n to_o keep_v up_o their_o faction_n by_o trick_n and_o lie_v and_o therefore_o they_o raise_v mighty_a brag_n of_o their_o great_a victory_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o caecilian_a be_v condemn_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o once_o they_o have_v raise_v this_o lie_n among_o the_o party_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o ever_o insomuch_o that_o we_o find_v it_o confident_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n a_o hundred_o year_n after_o upon_o this_o caecilian_a get_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o for_o undeceive_v the_o people_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o faction_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o tumult_n inflame_v and_o that_o occasion_n two_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o former_a to_o celsus_n to_o send_v caecilian_a and_o his_o accuser_n the_o latter_a date_v from_o brixia_n to_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n command_v their_o immediate_a appearance_n and_o withal_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v good_a any_o one_o article_n against_o caecilian_a it_o shall_v weigh_v as_o much_o with_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v prove_v the_o whole_a charge_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v produce_v the_o meeting_n at_o milan_n but_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o conjecture_n of_o i_o and_o fragment_n of_o optatus_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o they_o meet_v where_o all_o the_o foul_a deal_n of_o the_o donatist_n especial_o the_o forgery_n of_o ingentius_fw-la be_v open_o expose_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o tell_v what_o be_v the_o event_n when_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v public_o declare_v the_o innocence_n of_o caecilian_a and_o scour_v away_o the_o schismatic_n as_o a_o combination_n of_o incorrigible_a knave_n but_o here_o st._n austin_n be_v concern_v to_o excuse_v the_o emperor_n for_o judge_v a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n after_o the_o episcopal_a judicature_n and_o a_o thousand_o excuse_n be_v invent_v for_o he_o
die_v after_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o before_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n and_o that_o agree_v exact_o with_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n his_o letter_n which_o can_v not_o but_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n for_o by_o this_o epistle_n he_o see_v all_o his_o wickedness_n bring_v to_o light_n and_o his_o malice_n against_o athanasius_n after_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o so_o many_o deep_a contrivance_n miserable_o defeat_v and_o so_o die_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a bishop_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o baronius_n his_o character_n of_o he_o in_o compare_v he_o to_o ahab_n be_v very_o just_a and_o true_a though_o he_o see_v not_o through_o half_a his_o wickedness_n that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o he_o before_o or_o since_o who_o sell_v himself_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o wickedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o valesius_fw-la be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o he_o die_v a_o good_a christian_a and_o wonder_n at_o the_o cardinal_n severity_n against_o he_o when_o he_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o that_o be_v too_o much_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o church_n that_o whatever_o man_n be_v as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v but_o good_a roman_a catholic_n they_o be_v good_a christian_n too_o but_o if_o he_o die_v in_o its_o communion_n it_o be_v because_o he_o live_v no_o long_o in_o it_o for_o if_o he_o have_v survive_v till_o all_o his_o train_n of_o wickedness_n have_v be_v make_v public_a to_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n must_v have_v deny_v all_o communion_n to_o so_o great_a a_o villain_n this_o be_v the_o exact_a narrative_n of_o all_o this_o affair_n that_o i_o can_v discover_v either_o by_o trace_v and_o compare_v the_o relation_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n of_o it_o or_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o modern_n upon_o it_o valesius_fw-la indeed_o have_v use_v great_a subtlety_n to_o tell_v the_o story_n another_o soz._n obseru._n eccles_n in_o soc._n &_o soz._n way_n as_o if_o athanasius_n have_v be_v but_o once_o at_o rome_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o council_n hold_v there_o about_o his_o business_n and_o that_o both_o be_v after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o legate_n from_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o that_o athanasius_n be_v first_o absolve_v but_o in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n this_o learned_a man_n may_v very_o well_o have_v spare_v his_o pain_n when_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a from_o julius_n his_o letter_n that_o athanasius_n have_v be_v absolve_v by_o he_o before_o he_o receive_v the_o letter_n from_o antioch_n and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o main_a head_n of_o the_o antiochian_a letter_n be_v to_o complain_v of_o julius_n his_o irregularity_n in_o restore_v a_o man_n to_o communion_n that_o they_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o yet_o valesius_fw-la say_v he_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o letter_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n when_o man_n be_v busy_a in_o search_v after_o small_a matter_n that_o be_v difficult_o to_o be_v discern_v to_o stumble_v at_o such_o great_a thing_n as_o they_o can_v not_o but_o at_o another_o time_n have_v observe_v for_o otherwise_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o athanasius_n be_v canonical_o absolve_v before_o the_o antiochian_a letter_n for_o when_o they_o complain_v that_o julius_n have_v receive_v he_o to_o communion_n that_o be_v proof_n enough_o of_o his_o absolution_n for_o without_o that_o have_v be_v once_o excommunicate_a he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v receive_v to_o communion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a shift_n of_o valesius_fw-la to_o help_v out_o his_o niceness_n that_o pope_n julius_n receive_v he_o as_o he_o do_v the_o eusebian_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la till_o he_o can_v inquire_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o eusebian_n be_v under_o no_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o course_n but_o athanasius_n be_v under_o censure_n he_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v till_o that_o be_v take_v off_o but_o this_o be_v still_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o account_n that_o julius_n give_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o proceed_n viz._n that_o have_v take_v a_o exact_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a accusation_n against_o athanasius_n and_o so_o reckon_v up_o the_o calumny_n and_o perjury_n one_o by_o one_o he_o ask_v they_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n to_o condemn_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v or_o absolve_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o admit_v a_o accuse_v person_n to_o communion_n be_v not_o absolution_n upon_o legal_a process_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o story_n hitherto_o run_v clear_a as_o i_o have_v set_v it_o down_o but_o by_o valesius_fw-la his_fw-la over_o nice_a account_n it_o be_v so_o involve_v that_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o can_v trace_v the_o method_n of_o the_o history_n by_o it_o nor_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_n §._o xii_o but_o eusebius_n be_v dead_a matter_n be_v very_o little_o alter_v or_o amend_v by_o his_o fall_n for_o his_o five_o confederate_n theognis_n of_o nice_a maris_n of_o chalcedon_n theodorus_n of_o heraclea_n ursacius_n and_o valens_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o emperor_n favour_n and_o the_o management_n of_o all_o affair_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a these_o commissioner_n act_v with_o great_a violence_n in_o depose_v and_o banish_v of_o bishop_n than_o the_o old_a tyrant_n have_v ever_o do_v insomuch_o that_o we_o immediate_o find_v several_a of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n in_o exile_n and_o particular_o paul_n of_o constantinople_n who_o poor_a man_n be_v all_o along_o second_o to_o athanasius_n in_o the_o eusebian_n persecution_n and_o have_v suffer_v almost_o as_o much_o from_o the_o ambition_n of_o eusebius_n as_o athanasius_n have_v from_o his_o malice_n for_o paul_n have_v be_v canonical_o choose_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n eusebius_n have_v a_o strong_a fancy_n to_o his_o bishopric_n and_o therefore_o get_v macedonius_n one_o of_o paul_n presbyter_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a factious_a and_o fiery_a temper_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o general_a accusation_n against_o he_o for_o a_o ill_a liver_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o mere_a formality_n of_o a_o general_a charge_n without_o inquire_v after_o any_o particular_a proof_n he_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o see_n and_o eusebius_n immediate_o leap_v into_o it_o though_o here_o the_o lie_a philostorgius_n say_v that_o eusebius_n immediate_o succeed_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 10._o and_o suppress_v the_o foul_a story_n of_o paul_n expulsion_n but_o sandius_n though_o he_o take_v notice_n 78._o of_o it_o be_v either_o so_o foolish_a or_o so_o impudent_a as_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o calumny_n as_o a_o just_a accusation_n against_o the_o good_a man_n at_o this_o very_a day_n and_o bring_v no_o other_o authority_n for_o it_o because_o he_o dare_v not_o build_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o macedonius_n but_o that_o of_o ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v report_v which_o be_v much_o worse_o especial_o when_o all_o good_a man_n ever_o report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a religious_a and_o pious_a prelate_n and_o even_o macedonius_n himself_o at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o he_o accuse_v he_o for_o form-sake_n to_o oblige_v eusebius_n be_v well_o know_v to_o communicate_v with_o he_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v have_v he_o believe_v his_o own_o accusation_n by_o such_o little_a shuffling_n as_o these_o we_o may_v see_v how_o dull_o and_o slight_o these_o arian_n advocate_v prevaricate_v with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o eusebius_n the_o constantinopolitan_o fetch_v home_o paul_n against_o who_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n set_v up_o that_o firebrand_n macedonius_n this_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o high_a tumult_n upon_o which_o constantius_n be_v then_o at_o antioch_n send_v hermogenes_n master_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o constantinople_n to_o force_n paul_n out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o rabble_n take_v head_n he_o be_v unfortunate_o murder_v in_o a_o tumult_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o dishonour_n of_o their_o cause_n for_o which_o paul_n as_o if_o he_o good_a man_n have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sedition_n be_v banish_v and_o imprison_v and_o keep_v in_o chain_n till_o constantius_n be_v force_v to_o deliver_v he_o together_o with_o the_o other_o banish_v bishop_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o brother_n constans_n who_o threaten_v war_n upon_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v
here_o a_o courtier_n whether_o through_o ignorance_n or_o to_o divert_v any_o far_a discourse_n about_o the_o tyrian_a council_n steps_z in_o and_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o which_o the_o grave_a bishop_n can_v make_v no_o other_o reply_n then_o a_o scornful_a smile_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o represent_v the_o foul_a deal_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n the_o forgery_n and_o recantation_n of_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n but_o here_o he_o be_v again_o upon_o a_o dangerous_a point_n and_o so_o be_v again_o interrupt_v by_o the_o courtier_n with_o rude_a and_o impertinent_a reflection_n upon_o the_o drift_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o conference_n upon_o that_o point_n the_o next_o great_a jealousy_n that_o they_o have_v blow_v into_o the_o emperor_n head_n be_v that_o athanasius_n have_v so_o little_a wit_n manner_n and_o religion_n as_o to_o have_v make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o business_n to_o make_v bate_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o so_o effectual_o that_o if_o constantius_n have_v not_o very_o much_o restrain_v his_o own_o passion_n it_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a and_o fatal_a war_n and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o possess_v with_o this_o jealousy_n that_o he_o profess_v that_o the_o victory_n over_o magnentius_n though_o he_o run_v mad_a for_o joy_n of_o it_o be_v not_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o than_o one_o over_o athanasius_n will_v be_v but_o to_o this_o the_o bishop_n reply_n that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o punish_v such_o a_o offender_n at_o his_o own_o tribunal_n and_o not_o to_o force_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n to_o condemn_v a_o person_n of_o any_o crime_n unheard_a but_o when_o nothing_o will_v do_v he_o have_v his_o choice_n either_o to_o subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n or_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n the_o first_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v and_o so_o be_v banish_v to_o beraea_n in_o thrace_n and_o faelix_fw-la his_o archdeacon_n put_v into_o his_o place_n and_o here_o it_o be_v again_o observable_a 17._o that_o faelix_fw-la be_v no_o arian_n himself_o but_o a_o stickler_n for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n only_o allow_v the_o arian_n a_o capacity_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o affirm_v all_o along_o to_o have_v be_v the_o eusebian_n cause_n not_o to_o restore_v arianism_n but_o to_o piece_n up_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o comprehend_v all_o in_o one_o communion_n or_o by_o mutual_a forbearance_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o vehement_a outcry_n that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o make_v of_o the_o universal_a predominancy_n of_o arianism_n under_o constantius_n especial_o at_o this_o very_a moment_n of_o time_n i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o hitherto_o so_o much_o as_o own_a nor_o any_o man_n prefer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v a_o arian_n auxentius_n that_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n thrust_v into_o the_o place_n of_o dionysius_n of_o milan_n have_v as_o bad_a a_o character_n as_o any_o man_n of_o the_o time_n yet_o st._n hilary_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v apt_a enough_o to_o make_v arian_n by_o consequence_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o always_o open_o disclaim_v arianism_n though_o he_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o d●rst_v not_o own_v it_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v at_o bottom_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o arian_n heresy_n itself_o in_o all_o this_o controversy_n never_o appear_v at_o top_n and_o those_o very_a bishop_n that_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o most_o zealous_a arian_n be_v rather_o atheist_n than_o heretic_n the_o head_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o party_n be_v eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o what_o a_o worthy_a saint_n he_o be_v already_o appear_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n but_o when_o by_o his_o unfortunate_a favour_n at_o court_n he_o have_v get_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n especial_o the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o make_v that_o the_o only_a qualification_n for_o preferment_n to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o his_o malice_n against_o athanasius_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n flock_v in_o to_o his_o party_n in_o as_o great_a shoal_n as_o irish_a evidence_n to_o a_o plot._n and_o such_o be_v valens_n and_o ursacius_n man_n educate_v in_o villainy_n and_o so_o harden_v in_o their_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v past_a shame_n at_o its_o very_a discovery_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o stand_v out_o a_o perjury_n they_o will_v impudent_o confess_v it_o and_o then_o ●ace_n it_o out_o and_o ask_v pardon_n with_o as_o little_a remorse_n as_o modesty_n and_o when_o they_o have_v unsworn_a a_o perjury_n they_o will_v the_o next_o opportunity_n swear_v it_o all_o good_a again_o and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v epictetus_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v by_o athanasius_n a_o neophyte_n solit._n rash_a and_o dare_a and_o therefore_o dear_a to_o constantius_n because_o he_o find_v he_o prompt_v and_o dextrous_a at_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n and_o so_o can_v by_o his_o help_n ensnare_v what_o bishop_n he_o please_v for_o he_o will_v never_o stick_v at_o any_o thing_n so_o it_o be_v but_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o character_n that_o be_v give_v of_o cecropius_fw-la and_o auxentius_n that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o worth_n and_o prefer_v for_o no_o other_o merit_n then_o mere_o their_o dexterity_n in_o wickedness_n to_o destroy_v good_a men._n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v george_n of_o cappadocia_n who_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v by_o gregory_n nazianzen_n his_o countryman_n the_o most_o notorious_a villain_n of_o the_o age_n 11._o he_o be_v a_o monster_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o border_n of_o our_o country_n of_o a_o ill-bred_a but_o a_o worse_a temper_n a_o slave_n and_o a_o waiter_n at_o other_o man_n table_n and_o so_o of_o no_o value_n that_o he_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o by_o this_o baseness_n he_o be_v enure_v to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o bread_n till_o at_o length_n he_o creep_v into_o some_o public_a employment_n though_o the_o vile_a that_o can_v be_v to_o be_v hoggard_n to_o the_o army_n which_o he_o discharge_v with_o so_o much_o cheat_v and_o knavery_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o so_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n till_o at_o length_n he_o settle_v at_o alexandria_n where_o though_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o travel_n he_o do_v but_o begin_v his_o mischief_n and_o though_o he_o be_v contemptible_a in_o all_o point_n of_o no_o learning_n no_o wit_n no_o conversation_n not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o a_o show_n of_o piety_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v mischief_n and_o disturbance_n he_o out_v so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o athanasius_n and_o as_o vile_a a_o wretch_n as_o he_o be_v presume_v to_o get_v himself_o place_v in_o his_o episcopal_a throne_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a wretch_n be_v vehement_o recommend_v to_o the_o alexandrian_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v d._n own_o letter_n as_o one_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n in_o the_o world_n so_o miserable_o do_v his_o eunuch_n abuse_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o this_o poor_a emperor_n as_o to_o put_v the_o vile_a of_o man_n into_o the_o best_a of_o preferment_n for_o money_n and_o as_o he_o get_v it_o so_o he_o use_v it_o not_o like_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o publican_n till_o his_o oppression_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n for_o which_o he_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n in_o the_o barbarous_a age_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v canonise_v among_o the_o principal_a saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o in_o all_o the_o timely_a record_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v find_v no_o other_o st._n george_n then_o this_o and_o this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a miscarriage_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v 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able_a by_o himself_o alone_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o court_n and_o court_v to_o join_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n but_o he_o satisfy_v the_o emperor_n so_o well_o by_o his_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v dismiss_v with_o all_o civility_n but_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o eunuch_n who_o fear_v that_o this_o escape_n will_v make_v a_o ill_a precedent_n he_o be_v immediate_o follow_v with_o a_o furious_a epistle_n command_v he_o to_o comply_v or_o to_o expect_v the_o fortune_n of_o his_o companion_n to_o which_o the_o good_a old_a man_n nothing_o daunt_v return_v a_o bold_a but_o yet_o a_o civil_a answer_n lay_v before_o the_o emperor_n at_o one_o view_v the_o whole_a train_n of_o villainy_n against_o athanasius_n that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o prove_v and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o himself_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o become_v his_o majesty_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o tool_n by_o such_o perjure_a wretch_n as_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n and_o so_o in_o short_a he_o deny_v all_o compliance_n and_o defy_v his_o threaten_n and_o upon_o it_o he_o be_v immediate_o seize_v and_o convey_v to_o sirmium_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o custody_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o council_n in_o that_o city_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o though_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v or_o rather_o his_o eunuch_n persecution_n in_o these_o european_a part_n be_v here_o somewhat_o interrupt_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n into_o gaul_n yet_o he_o rage_v so_o much_o the_o more_o fierce_o in_o egypt_n especial_o at_o alexandria_n send_v syrianus_n with_o some_o legion_n of_o soldier_n to_o murder_n athanasius_n who_o beset_v his_o church_n in_o the_o night_n where_o the_o people_n be_v then_o assemble_v and_o be_v command_v by_o athanasius_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o depart_v quiet_o and_o himself_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n make_v his_o escape_n through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v encompass_v he_o at_o the_o altar_n but_o he_o be_v flee_v and_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o desert_n constantius_n be_v prevail_v with_o to_o put_v that_o learned_a divine_a as_o he_o call_v he_o george_n into_o his_o room_n but_o what_o a_o notorious_a villain_n he_o have_v ever_o be_v be_v already_o describe_v but_o now_o be_v get_v into_o authority_n he_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o outrage_n in_o the_o city_n make_v divers_a slaughter_n in_o the_o church_n themselves_o imprison_v virgin_n widow_n and_o orphan_n seize_v on_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n by_o night_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o goal_n eject_v all_o bishop_n throughout_o egypt_n and_o lybia_n that_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n and_o of_o these_o some_o he_o banish_v other_o he_o imprison_v in_o short_a he_o sweep_v all_o away_o before_o he_o like_o a_o land-flood_n and_o bear_v away_o all_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o church_n athanasius_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o ninety_o bishop_n eject_v in_o egypt_n whereof_o sixteen_o be_v banish_v but_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v still_o behind_o their_o bishopric_n be_v sell_v to_o heathen_n soldier_n or_o any_o chapman_n that_o will_v bid_v most_o money_n for_o they_o and_o so_o all_o ill_a man_n of_o what_o profession_n or_o religion_n soever_o or_o rather_o of_o none_o at_o all_o crowd_v into_o the_o party_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o bishopric_n and_o so_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a and_o debauch_v man_n who_o can_v do_v no_o service_n in_o it_o but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n and_o in_o short_a the_o sury_n of_o this_o persecution_n through_o all_o africa_a be_v describe_v by_o athanasius_n not_o only_o to_o have_v equal_v but_o 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only_o in_o this_o one_o circumstance_n that_o it_o affirm_v the_o son_n of_o god_n not_o to_o have_v be_v create_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n whereas_o arius_n will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first-born_a of_o all_o creature_n yet_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a poison_n of_o the_o heres●e_n that_o he_o be_v a_o be_v create_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a in_o itself_o how_o soon_o or_o how_o late_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v but_o yet_o however_o this_o new-vampt_a hypothesis_n appear_v more_o bold_a and_o tend_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o son_n of_o god_n into_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o every_o ordinary_a son_n of_o a_o woman_n whereas_o arius_n allow_v he_o great_a share_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o a_o eminency_n of_o power_n and_o dignity_n over_o all_o other_o creature_n this_o therefore_o alarm_n all_o party_n catholic_n and_o eusebian_n and_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o sirmium_n damnation_n for_o its_o condemnation_n and_o here_o the_o learned_a petavius_n be_v as_o overnice_a to_o disturb_v the_o plain_a history_n of_o this_o council_n as_o i_o have_v show_v valesius_fw-la to_o have_v be_v in_o reform_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o absolution_n of_o athanasius_n for_o as_o he_o there_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o make_v but_o one_o council_n of_o two_o so_o have_v our_o learned_a jesuit_n here_o to_o make_v two_o of_o one_o for_o though_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o no_o more_o than_o one_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o he_o have_v late_o find_v out_o another_o that_o he_o say_v have_v hitherto_o lie_v bury_v under_o the_o ruin_n of_o st._n hilary_n fragment_n but_o alas_o they_o be_v so_o imperfect_a and_o confuse_a that_o nothing_o can_v with_o any_o assurance_n be_v build_v upon_o their_o single_a testimony_n much_o less_o upon_o remote_a inference_n from_o they_o which_o yet_o be_v all_o the_o light_n that_o this_o learned_a man_n be_v able_a to_o strike_v out_o of_o that_o rubbish_n neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o tanti_fw-la to_o spend_v so_o much_o learn_v upon_o such_o a_o lean_a and_o barren_a enquiry_n for_o whether_o there_o be_v two_o or_o one_o sirmian_n council_n they_o be_v call_v upon_o the_o same_o errand_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o what_o that_o be_v we_o sufficient_o know_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o second_o whereas_o the_o most_o that_o we_o can_v know_v of_o the_o first_o beside_o this_o be_v only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o council_n and_o if_o that_o be_v all_o i_o can_v see_v what_o temptation_n the_o learned_a man_n can_v have_v to_o be_v so_o proud_a of_o his_o
complaint_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o the_o oppress_v it_o catholic_n so_o wrought_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o outrage_n against_o they_o because_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n be_v then_o embroil_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o publish_v that_o seem_o kind_a rescript_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o request_n mansuetudinis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la accusari_fw-la etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v too_o much_o encouragement_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o oppress_v they_o with_o slander_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o complaint_n against_o they_o let_v it_o be_v examine_v before_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o its_o proper_a judicature_n this_o be_v a_o singular_a law_n and_o have_v scarce_o any_o other_o parallel_n with_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a code_n for_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a law_n of_o other_o emperor_n that_o refer_v all_o controversy_n about_o religion_n to_o the_o episcopal_a audience_n yet_o as_o for_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o beside_o this_o that_o whole_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o cognisance_n of_o their_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o emperor_n shall_v grant_v such_o a_o universal_a exemption_n seem_v a_o courtesy_n more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v mere_o extort_a by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o the_o present_a difficulty_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o that_o they_o then_o insist_v upon_o the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o as_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o a_o reason_n peculiar_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n that_o be_v then_o manage_v not_o so_o much_o by_o argument_n as_o accusation_n though_o that_o weapon_n be_v chief_o employ_v against_o the_o great_a athanasius_n into_o who_o single_a person_n the_o controversy_n be_v at_o last_o contract_v and_o the_o party_n be_v distinguish_v by_o nothing_o but_o subscribe_v and_o refuse_v his_o condemnation_n for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n the_o eusebian_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o if_o they_o can_v but_o blow_v he_o up_o the_o cause_n must_v fall_v with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o they_o all_o along_o labour_v so_o hard_o to_o overwhelm_v he_o with_o criminal_a accusation_n and_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n perceive_v their_o fraud_n interpose_v as_o vehement_o in_o defence_n of_o athanasius_n as_o of_o their_o faith_n because_o all_o the_o blow_n that_o be_v level_v at_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o aim_v at_o that_o insomuch_o that_o to_o subscribe_v his_o condemnation_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o quit_v the_o party_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o pope_n liberius_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n chief_o it_o be_v necessary_a at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o will_v refer_v the_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n to_o the_o bishop_n he_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n because_o they_o be_v then_o universal_o join_v together_o and_o yet_o as_o kind_a as_o this_o law_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o relieve_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n it_o be_v but_o a_o fraudulent_a favour_n and_o only_o design_v to_o ensnare_v the_o catholic_n for_o this_o gracious_a rescript_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o he_o call_v the_o violent_a council_n at_o milan_n that_o be_v on_o purpose_n pack_v out_o of_o the_o fierce_a eusebian_n to_o carry_v thing_n through_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o without_o any_o contradiction_n so_o that_o when_o in_o this_o rescript_n he_o refer_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n he_o design_v nothing_o but_o their_o oppression_n in_o this_o mad_a council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o kindness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sharp_a severity_n he_o can_v have_v contrive_v against_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v just_a ground_n of_o complaint_n against_o the_o unjust_a act_n of_o the_o secular_a court_n because_o they_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a judicature_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v so_o rude_o outrage_v in_o council_n as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o proper_a court_n so_o be_v it_o at_o their_o own_o request_n and_o that_o both_o take_v away_o all_o ground_n of_o complaint_n and_o leave_v they_o without_o any_o mean_n of_o relief_n gothofred_n have_v a_o conjecture_n that_o this_o rescript_n be_v enact_v not_o before_o but_o after_o the_o council_n and_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o orthodox_n at_o their_o own_o weapon_n of_o accusation_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o council_n be_v protect_v whilst_o the_o catholic_n be_v oppress_v and_o deny_v the_o very_a formality_n of_o justice_n this_o say_v the_o learned_a man_n may_v provoke_v they_o to_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n where_o they_o may_v at_o least_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o humanity_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n to_o spoil_v this_o shift_n bring_v they_o all_o back_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o there_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o where_o else_o but_o this_o contradict_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o partiality_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v the_o universal_a groan_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o when_o this_o rescript_n be_v enact_v upon_o or_o at_o least_o after_o their_o reiterated_a complaint_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o 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he_o ought_v both_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v down_o satisfy_v under_o the_o authentic_a and_o solemn_a determination_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v as_o his_o father_n do_v he_o have_v escape_v all_o that_o tedious_a risk_n of_o trouble_n which_o he_o create_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o church_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n but_o however_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o how_o enormous_o soever_o he_o abuse_v his_o own_o power_n in_o the_o church_n he_o never_o attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o church_n power_n and_o he_o never_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o faith_n till_o they_o be_v first_o make_v and_o decree_v in_o council_n and_o though_o he_o destroy_v the_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o council_n by_o deny_v freedom_n of_o vote_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n not_o a_o usurpation_n of_o they_o for_o that_o he_o ever_o own_a with_o a_o religious_a regard_n in_o his_o most_o unwarrantable_a oppression_n and_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o beginning_n he_o show_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o emperor_n in_o the_o whole_a succession_n when_o he_o call_v such_o shoal_n of_o council_n only_o to_o have_v his_o will_n of_o one_o man_n and_o one_o word_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o control_v himself_o because_o they_o have_v be_v own_a and_o justify_v by_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o if_o we_o careful_o observe_v his_o motion_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o a_o cordial_a friend_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o mistake_a zeal_n be_v the_o last_a settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n that_o be_v