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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n church_n reason_n 1,519 5 4.9993 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36253 Separation of churches from episcopal government, as practised by the present non-conformists, proved schismatical from such principles as are least controverted and do withal most popularly explain the sinfulness and mischief of schism ... by Henry Dodwell ... Dodwell, Henry, 1641-1711. 1679 (1679) Wing D1818; ESTC R13106 571,393 694

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for_o this_o application_n §_o viii_o that_o this_o separation_n from_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n must_v necessary_o infer_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n also_o the_o objection_n propose_v §_o ix_o answ._n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o will_v destroy_v all_o discipline_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o divide_v party_n who_o be_v for_o discipline_n be_v oblige_v as_o well_o as_o we_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n and_o to_o be_v favourable_a to_o what_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o §_o x_o xi_o a_o more_o particular_a answer_n prove_v the_o thing_n principal_o design_v 1._o this_o pretence_n of_o union_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v be_v no_o encouragement_n for_o any_o to_o neglect_v any_o mean_n of_o continue_v his_o union_n with_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n unless_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o while_o he_o want_v it_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o continue_v unite_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n §_o xii_o 2._o that_o union_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o which_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v must_v be_v such_o as_o may_v appear_v to_o we_o by_o the_o use_n of_o those_o external_a ordinary_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o maintain_v that_o union_n §_o xiii_o 3._o in_o this_o way_n of_o judge_v he_o that_o will_v assure_v himself_o of_o his_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v do_v it_o by_o prove_v himself_o unite_v to_o some_o particular_a visible_a church_n by_o a_o external_a communication_n in_o their_o sacrament_n §_o fourteen_o 4._o the_o external_a communion_n of_o another_o church_n which_o while_o a_o separate_a person_n do_v maintain_v he_o may_v have_v hope_n of_o keep_v still_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v not_o be_v any_o other_o communion_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o from_o which_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v separate_v this_o prove_v in_o regard_n of_o usurp_a member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n §_o xu.xvi._n and_o of_o unauthorized_a member_n of_o other_o church_n within_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n §_o xvii_o xviii_o 5._o such_o separatist_n can_v maintain_v their_o title_n to_o catholic_n unity_n by_o be_v receive_v into_o any_o other_o church_n though_o otherwise_o absolute_a and_o unaccountable_a to_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v separate_v §_o xix_o xx_o xxi_o this_o prove_v 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n incur_v by_o deprivation_n of_o communion_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o censure_n can_v be_v valid_a in_o that_o particular_a church_n unless_o it_o be_v valid_a in_o other_o §_o xxii_o 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o such_o a_o person_n be_v receive_v to_o the_o sacrament_n in_o another_o church_n without_o as_o good_a a_o authority_n for_o unite_n he_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o that_o be_v by_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v only_o on_o supposition_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o invisible_a unity_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n notwithstanding_o his_o visible_a separation_n from_o a_o part_n of_o it_o such_o sacrament_n must_v as_o to_o he_o be_v perfect_a nullity_n §_o xxiii_o 3._o no_o particular_a church_n can_v by_o its_o authority_n alone_o restore_v any_o too_o catholic_n unity_n who_o have_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o another_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o he_o be_v at_o first_o separate_v §_o xxiv_o 4._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o other_o church_n receive_v a_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o own_o church_n can_v only_o be_v to_o judge_n of_o his_o case_n not_o so_o as_o to_o oblige_v the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v original_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n §_o xxv_o xxvi_o xxvii_o 5._o whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o design_n of_o god_n establishment_n that_o he_o must_v by_o his_o design_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v whether_o he_o have_v express_o say_v he_o will_v do_v so_o or_o no._n this_o apply_v §_o xxviii_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o separation_n prove_v when_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o without_o any_o censure_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n §_o xxix_o xxx_o §_o i_o the_o last_o thing_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o my_o design_a method_n be_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o obligation_n to_o submit_v to_o unsinful_a condition_n of_o their_o episcopal_a communion_n be_v such_o as_o will_v make_v they_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n who_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o such_o condition_n either_o separate_v themselves_o or_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o communion_n by_o their_o respective_a diocesan_n ordinary_n and_o all_o that_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v say_v concern_v this_o will_v be_v only_o to_o remember_v and_o apply_v what_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v throughout_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a 1._o that_o schism_n as_o such_o be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o schism_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n a_o divide_v of_o its_o unity_n wherein_o soever_o that_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o consist_v if_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o unity_n of_o correspondence_n without_o any_o obligation_n to_o yield_v incumbent_a on_o one_o party_n rather_o than_o on_o any_o other_o than_o the_o crime_n of_o schism_n will_v only_o be_v culpable_o chargeable_a on_o he_o who_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o breach_n that_o be_v who_o either_o begin_v the_o separation_n on_o unsufficient_a reason_n or_o who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v exclude_v on_o term_n of_o less_o importance_n to_o he_o than_o the_o correspondence_n so_o that_o in_o this_o way_n of_o trial_n the_o whole_a judgement_n concern_v this_o matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n where_o there_o be_v no_o duty_n owe_v on_o either_o side_n there_o the_o whole_a reason_n of_o obligation_n to_o yield_v on_o one_o side_n must_v only_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n its_o little_a momentousness_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o momentousness_n of_o maintain_v correspondence_n and_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o only_a solid_a reason_n why_o he_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v so_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o interest_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o party_n himself_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o as_o therefore_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o several_a divide_a party_n do_v in_o this_o way_n of_o judge_v no_o far_o oblige_v any_o one_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o other_o term_n than_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o common_a interest_n be_v more_o its_o own_o particular_a interest_n than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v yield_v in_o regard_n of_o it_o so_o that_o even_o the_o acknowledgement_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v indeed_o for_o the_o common_a interest_n can_v oblige_v any_o to_o yield_v it_o bare_o as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a interest_n but_o as_o it_o be_v his_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o more_o so_o than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v yield_v for_o it_o so_o also_o in_o this_o unity_n of_o correspondence_n which_o be_v very_o well_o consistent_a with_o a_o equality_n between_o the_o several_a party_n who_o be_v to_o maintain_v this_o correspondence_n every_o one_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o therefore_o very_o just_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o own_o judgement_n concern_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v his_o own_o judgement_n in_o compliance_n with_o other_o concern_v his_o own_o matter_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o may_v value_v their_o judgement_n otherwise_o above_o his_o own_o this_o therefore_o will_v be_v the_o only_a notion_n of_o schism_n if_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_a or_o if_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v only_o such_o as_o will_v make_v a_o reverence_n due_a to_o some_o person_n for_o their_o eminent_a personal_a accomplishment_n so_o that_o still_o it_o fall_v short_a of_o a_o subjection_n due_a to_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o office_n or_o authority_n and_o i_o have_v according_o observe_v that_o in_o this_o dispute_n concern_v schism_n introd_a introd_a our_o adversary_n notion_n be_v exact_o fit_v to_o this_o hypothesis_n even_o of_o those_o of_o they_o who_o otherwise_o own_o a_o properly-coercive_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n over_o her_o particular_a member_n §_o two_o but_o i_o confess_v this_o notion_n of_o schism_n be_v not_o sufficient_a
other_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o must_v prove_v invalid_a the_o church_n which_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v such_o a_o person_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v only_o equal_a with_o the_o church_n which_o have_v reject_v he_o and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o reverse_v her_o censure_n and_o therefore_o as_o god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o ratify_v that_o act_n of_o she_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o authority_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o disannul_v it_o as_o he_o be_v the_o common_a governor_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o as_o he_o be_v thereupon_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v discipline_n and_o that_o correspondence_n between_o the_o church_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o discipline_n §_o xxv_o hence_o it_o follow_v 4._o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o other_o church_n receive_v a_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o own_o church_n can_v only_o be_v to_o judge_n of_o his_o case_n not_o so_o as_o to_o oblige_v the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v original_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n they_o can_v judge_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o conscience_n or_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o common_a correspondence_n oblige_v to_o ratify_v their_o censure_n within_o their_o own_o respective_a jurisdiction_n that_o be_v they_o can_v judge_v concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o censure_n whether_o they_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o cause_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o whether_o they_o have_v reason_n therefore_o to_o presume_v they_o valid_a before_o god_n that_o be_v indeed_o whether_o they_o do_v real_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o catholic_n unity_n and_o in_o case_n they_o find_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o his_o own_o church_n invalid_a in_o itself_o they_o may_v then_o receive_v he_o to_o their_o own_o communion_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v any_o authority_n to_o reverse_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o his_o own_o church_n but_o only_o to_o declare_v the_o original_a invalidity_n and_o that_o only_a with_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o obligation_n to_o confirm_v it_o within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n nor_o pretend_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o catholic_n unity_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o censure_n which_o have_v be_v pass_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o own_o church_n but_o only_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o uninterrupted_a right_n to_o catholic_n communion_n and_o of_o their_o own_o obligation_n as_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o their_o own_o communion_n this_o certain_o they_o may_v do_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o the_o least_o encroachment_n on_o the_o authority_n which_o have_v original_o pass_v the_o censure_n not_o as_o superior_a to_o that_o authority_n but_o only_o as_o not_o subject_a to_o it_o §_o xxvi_o and_o this_o seem_v actual_o to_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o western_a church_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o athanasius_n while_o he_o be_v charge_v only_o with_o canonical_a matter_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o suspend_v he_o from_o their_o own_o communion_n but_o when_o they_o find_v partly_o by_o the_o notorious_a conviction_n of_o the_o disingenuity_n of_o the_o accusation_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o suborn_a whore_n and_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o hand_n of_o arsenius_n and_o profane_v the_o sacred_a office_n at_o mareotis_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o delay_n and_o evasion_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o trial_n that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n indeed_o insist_v on_o how_o much_o soever_o it_o be_v pretend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o artifice_n make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o common_a faith_n profess_v by_o he_o they_o must_v then_o look_v on_o such_o censure_n as_o pass_v upon_o he_o rather_o for_o his_o faith_n than_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n which_o be_v pretend_v wherein_o if_o they_o judge_v right_a the_o censure_n must_v have_v be_v essential_o invalid_a on_o two_o account_n both_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v inflict_v and_o as_o to_o the_o person_n by_o who_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v inflict_v for_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o catholic_n unity_n only_a for_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o that_o unity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o person_n by_o who_o they_o be_v inflict_v who_o be_v heretic_n be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v bishop_n and_o consequent_o of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v any_o correspondence_n with_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o canon_n in_o deal_v with_o they_o the_o canon_n be_v only_o term_n of_o correspondence_n though_o in_o the_o case_n wherein_o our_o adversary_n be_v concern_v there_o be_v much_o more_o reason_n for_o the_o confinement_n of_o this_o power_n of_o other_o church_n for_o the_o power_n be_v much_o more_o absolute_a which_o particular_a church_n may_v challenge_v over_o their_o particular_a subject_n than_o that_o which_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n can_v pretend_v to_o over_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n to_o confirm_v their_o censure_n must_v be_v proportionable_o great_a on_o account_n of_o the_o common_a correspondence_n §_o xxvii_o now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o it_o will_v plain_o follow_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a church_n do_v as_o often_o deprive_v of_o catholic_n unity_n as_o they_o deprive_v any_o real_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o that_o all_o that_o other_o church_n can_v do_v can_v real_o unite_v any_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o have_v be_v separate_v from_o any_o particular_a church_n by_o a_o just_a authority_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v separate_v and_o that_o if_o their_o receive_v such_o a_o person_n to_o their_o communion_n do_v he_o any_o good_a it_o must_v be_v only_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o he_o be_v real_o never_o deprive_v of_o a_o right_a to_o communion_n even_o with_o that_o church_n who_o actual_a communion_n have_v be_v deny_v he_o the_o only_a thing_n remain_v further_o for_o settle_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n on_o a_o solid_a foundation_n can_v only_o be_v to_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o censure_n may_v be_v presume_v valid_a and_o wherein_o it_o may_v therefore_o be_v know_v that_o the_o restitution_n be_v invalid_a and_o unsafe_a to_o be_v trust_v and_o whether_o any_o relief_n may_v be_v expect_v thence_o by_o person_n in_o our_o brethren_n circumstance_n if_o either_o by_o any_o censure_n of_o their_o superior_n or_o by_o their_o own_o resistance_n and_o separation_n from_o they_o they_o be_v real_o separate_v from_o their_o own_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v original_o relate_v they_o must_v consequent_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o but_o by_o be_v reunite_v to_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o by_o a_o reconciliation_n as_o visible_a as_o their_o separation_n and_o for_o clear_v this_o that_o their_o separation_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o real_a separation_n even_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o god_n himself_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v §_o xxviii_o 5._o that_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o design_n of_o god_n establishment_n that_o he_o must_v by_o his_o design_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v whether_o he_o have_v express_o say_v he_o will_v do_v so_o or_o no._n nay_o indeed_o there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v express_o warn_v they_o of_o it_o who_o be_v already_o sufficient_o convince_v that_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o design_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n can_v design_v a_o end_n without_o the_o mean_n nor_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o his_o design_n as_o a_o mean_n nor_o fail_v where_o the_o mean_n belong_v to_o his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o see_v they_o perform_v as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o perform_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n none_o but_o he_o can_v immediate_o give_v the_o spirit_n and_o apply_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v there_o promise_v but_o yet_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v so_o when_o the_o person_n authorize_v by_o he_o do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o with_o reference_n only_o to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o he_o have_v
the_o goodness_n of_o their_o intention_n be_v for_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a event_n of_o their_o mistake_n when_o they_o have_v find_v themselves_o transport_v or_o delude_v into_o event_n very_o distant_a from_o their_o original_a design_n but_o even_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n seem_v so_o far_o at_o least_o desirous_a of_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o religious_a as_o they_o think_v nothing_o of_o religion_n worth_n contend_v for_o with_o that_o eagerness_n and_o bitterness_n which_o they_o find_v so_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o worldly_a interest_n and_o consider_v that_o providence_n have_v thus_o find_v out_o inducement_n to_o prevail_v with_o all_o party_n and_o all_o interest_n to_o be_v thus_o inclinable_a to_o receive_v if_o not_o industrious_a to_o promote_v and_o offer_v term_n of_o reconciliation_n it_o will_v now_o less_o than_o ever_o become_v the_o son_n of_o peace_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v averse_a to_o it_o and_o as_o there_o be_v not_o many_o truth_n who_o momentousness_n may_v in_o any_o case_n make_v amends_o for_o public_a disturbance_n so_o it_o may_v be_v questionable_a whether_o any_o may_v now_o when_o so_o many_o party_n and_o condition_n so_o many_o different_a and_o great_a interest_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o when_o even_o the_o reputation_n of_o religion_n itself_o and_o its_o most_o fundamental_a maxim_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o success_n and_o it_o be_v think_v no_o very_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o prudence_n of_o a_o institution_n that_o its_o votary_n be_v conceive_v by_o it_o to_o be_v make_v implacable_a in_o their_o contention_n for_o many_o proposition_n so_o impossible_a to_o be_v decide_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o different_a party_n whilst_o they_o expose_v their_o common_a belief_n to_o the_o derision_n of_o common_a adversary_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o blaspheme_v that_o worthy_a name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v and_o weaken_v their_o own_o credit_n for_o the_o thing_n of_o principal_a importance_n by_o their_o mutual_a reflection_n and_o animosity_n and_o extreamly-partial_a behaviour_n for_o proposition_n of_o inferior_a moment_n and_o credibility_n and_o as_o these_o very_a weighty_a consideration_n of_o the_o present_a mischief_n of_o our_o division_n must_v high_o aggravate_v the_o sinfulness_n and_o disingenuity_n of_o such_o as_o can_v clear_v their_o conscience_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o have_v contribute_v to_o they_o so_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o avoid_v they_o beside_o the_o many_o positive_a advantage_n of_o peace_n must_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o entitle_v the_o endeavour_n of_o peacemaker_n to_o that_o peculiar_a beatitude_n promise_v to_o they_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n 9_o mat._n v._o 9_o §_o two_o but_o however_o seasonable_a it_o be_v for_o this_o present_a age_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o my_o present_a design_n to_o enlarge_v on_o a_o topick_n so_o acknowledge_v as_o this_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o catholic_n peace_n be_v my_o desire_n only_o be_v to_o let_v my_o dissent_v brethren_n know_v that_o as_o it_o be_v my_o hearty_a desire_n to_o make_v this_o the_o design_n of_o all_o my_o study_n and_o the_o employment_n of_o my_o life_n and_o as_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o herein_o of_o any_o partial_a favour_n but_o be_o induce_v to_o it_o by_o a_o hearty_a conviction_n of_o the_o value_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o design_n itself_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o end_n more_o pious_a or_o more_o generous_a or_o more_o effectual_o conducive_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v my_o particular_a endeavour_n to_o demean_v myself_o according_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n as_o not_o to_o oppose_v so_o neither_o to_o abet_v any_o party_n as_o a_o party_n that_o be_v as_o subsist_v by_o any_o peculiar_a principle_n inconsistent_a with_o catholic_n peace_n and_o if_o i_o may_v prevail_v with_o my_o adversary_n to_o concur_v with_o i_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o as_o our_o dispute_n will_v prove_v more_o edify_v to_o all_o true_o christian_a spirit_n both_o for_o discover_v the_o truth_n and_o prevail_v with_o our_o reader_n to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o love_n of_o it_o so_o our_o error_n if_o after_o all_o our_o diligence_n we_o shall_v prove_v mistake_v must_v needs_o prove_v more_o innocent_a and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o good_a design_n incomparable_o more_o excusable_a than_o otherwise_o and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o best_a way_n of_o manage_v these_o dispute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o best_o comply_v with_o and_o preserve_v that_o temper_n which_o will_v most_v of_o all_o accomplish_v a_o useful_a controvertist_n and_o best_a fit_v he_o for_o public_a service_n but_o also_o because_o it_o will_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o consideration_n now_o mention_v answer_v the_o most_o prudent_a advice_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o management_n §_o iii_o this_o way_n of_o manage_v controversy_n will_v best_o comply_v with_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o useful_a controvertist_n and_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o person_n very_o little_o verse_v in_o our_o modern_a controversy_n who_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o great_a influence_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o controvertist_n on_o the_o event_n for_o when_o man_n be_v angry_a and_o airy_a forward_o to_o give_v and_o to_o receive_v provocation_n how_o very_o easy_o do_v they_o digress_v to_o personal_a quarrel_n and_o such_o as_o they_o be_v perfect_o useless_a to_o the_o public_a so_o they_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a influence_n on_o such_o as_o may_v otherwise_o prove_v useful_a for_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o be_v blind_v in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n and_o indispose_v for_o follow_v their_o own_o conviction_n where_o they_o know_v it_o and_o incline_v to_o engage_v the_o public_a in_o their_o private_a animosity_n it_o make_v they_o favourable_a to_o such_o principle_n not_o which_o be_v true_a but_o which_o be_v for_o their_o purpose_n it_o natural_o loosen_v and_o and_o emasculate_v that_o closeness_n of_o discourse_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o our_o security_n where_o the_o truth_n be_v obscure_a and_o the_o error_n dangerous_a it_o take_v they_o off_o from_o that_o awe_n of_o conscience_n which_o will_v both_o quicken_v their_o diligence_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o sincerity_n it_o natural_o divert_v they_o from_o sober_a reason_n to_o popular_a flourish_n and_o rhetorical_a art_n of_o insinuation_n and_o the_o shame_n of_o own_v their_o mistake_n in_o matter_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v extreme_o confident_a or_o of_o yield_v to_o a_o despise_a yet_o upbraid_v adversary_n or_o of_o lose_v their_o authority_n and_o interest_n in_o a_o party_n which_o have_v admire_v they_o when_o they_o can_v be_v ingenuous_a at_o any_o low_a rate_n than_o that_o of_o a_o public_a penance_n for_o their_o extravagance_n do_v many_o time_n necessitate_v they_o to_o poor_a and_o palpable_a contrivance_n of_o evasion_n and_o yet_o the_o concealment_n of_o their_o mistake_n be_v not_o the_o only_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o public_a from_o the_o disingenuity_n of_o these_o person_n but_o many_o time_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o justify_v their_o former_a vehemence_n by_o a_o continue_a eagerness_n and_o so_o to_o maintain_v their_o own_o reputation_n by_o ruine_v the_o church_n peace_n to_o which_o may_v have_v be_v add_v that_o averseness_n to_o conviction_n to_o which_o such_o a_o way_n of_o deal_n do_v natural_o incline_v the_o adversary_n for_o who_o conviction_n such_o discourse_n be_v design_v how_o little_o they_o can_v value_v their_o authority_n when_o they_o find_v they_o so_o palpable_o sway_v by_o other_o motive_n than_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o real_a conviction_n of_o their_o conscience_n with_o what_o regret_n they_o must_v be_v likely_a to_o bear_v with_o any_o victory_n though_o even_o of_o truth_n itself_o from_o such_o a_o adversary_n who_o give_v such_o indication_n of_o unkindness_n and_o hostility_n against_o their_o very_a person_n how_o very_o unwilling_a they_o must_v be_v to_o prove_v mistake_v when_o they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v upbraid_v with_o their_o mistake_n how_o glad_a of_o any_o shift_n that_o may_v silence_v either_o their_o adversary_n or_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o to_o person_n thus_o dispose_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v a_o cause_n so_o bad_a that_o can_v afford_v sufficient_a and_o plausible_a palliation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o qualification_n requisite_a for_o fit_v a_o controvertist_n for_o public_a use_n whether_o of_o industry_n or_o vnprejudicedness_n or_o sincerity_n or_o of_o a_o fair_a and_o candid_a
itself_o or_o at_o least_o a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o it_o from_o its_o other_o illegality_n and_o invalidity_n so_o that_o they_o be_v thus_o conceive_v to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o mean_n ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o extraordinary_a to_o enjoy_v the_o convenience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o necessary_n the_o comfort_n as_o well_o as_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n as_o free_o out_o of_o the_o church_n communion_n as_o in_o it_o and_o suppose_v all_o these_o as_o efficacious_a to_o they_o while_o they_o act_v according_a to_o their_o probable_a conscience_n though_o they_o shall_v prove_v erroneous_a as_o if_o they_o be_v never_o so_o certain_a and_o upon_o these_o supposal_n to_o what_o prejudice_n can_v they_o conceive_v themselves_o obnoxious_a by_o their_o separation_n §_o xxxv_o be_v it_o therefore_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o communion_n from_o which_o they_o withdraw_v but_o as_o for_o any_o duty_n owe_v to_o they_o which_o they_o may_v rob_v they_o of_o by_o this_o withdraw_n of_o their_o own_o person_n from_o they_o they_o acknowledge_v none_o and_o this_o be_v suppose_v no_o charity_n oblige_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o prejudice_v other_o by_o promote_a their_o own_o convenience_n when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v unavoidable_a and_o for_o any_o further_a prosecution_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v thus_o desert_v they_o be_v very_o separable_a from_o the_o cause_n of_o separation_n in_o general_n §_o xxxvi_o and_o as_o there_o can_v upon_o these_o term_n appear_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o oblige_v a_o ignorant_a laic_a to_o any_o great_a caution_n in_o inquire_v or_o resolve_v on_o the_o right_a communion_n from_o any_o considerable_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v attend_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o be_v mistake_v and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a obligation_n to_o diligence_n in_o inquire_v after_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o proposition_n be_v only_o rational_o derivable_a from_o their_o influence_n upon_o our_o practice_n so_o though_o the_o crime_n have_v be_v more_o piacular_a yet_o upon_o these_o principle_n there_o be_v so_o little_a evidence_n in_o prove_v any_o particular_a person_n be_v guilt_n as_o that_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n there_o can_v appear_v no_o great_a obligation_n to_o cautiousness_n for_o suppose_v that_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o church_n communion_n have_v be_v indeed_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n uncharitable_a and_o suppose_v that_o uncharitableness_n in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n criminal_a yet_o how_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o any_o ignorant_a laic_a be_v guilty_a of_o that_o uncharitableness_n in_o his_o separation_n §_o xxxvii_o for_o 1._o he_o may_v be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o hearty_a wish_n of_o their_o conversion_n from_o who_o he_o separate_v and_o of_o all_o welfare_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v nay_o indeed_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o suppose_v otherwise_o for_o this_o be_v a_o charity_n which_o all_o communion_n how_o schismatical_a soever_o have_v for_o those_o from_o who_o they_o be_v divide_v to_o wish_v they_o of_o their_o own_o party_n and_o wish_v they_o well_o when_o they_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o faction_n how_o little_a regard_n soever_o they_o have_v to_o god_n or_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o brethren_n as_o christian_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o utmost_a charity_n which_o most_o of_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v actual_o due_a to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o external_a communion_n with_o themselves_o and_o as_o every_o ignorant_a laic_a may_v be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o this_o charitable_a affection_n if_o it_o deserve_v so_o good_a a_o name_n how_o schismatical_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v real_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a on_o their_o principle_n for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o know_v when_o his_o act_n of_o separation_n be_v uncharitable_a at_o least_o not_o without_o resolve_v all_o again_o into_o disputable_a proposition_n §_o xxxviii_o for_o 2._o his_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o his_o own_o departure_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o argument_n as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o their_o doctrine_n so_o much_o as_o a_o pregnant_a presumption_n that_o it_o be_v on_o his_o part_n uncharitable_a and_o therefore_o schismatical_a no_o not_o though_o he_o go_v so_o far_o as_o not_o only_o to_o refuse_v active_a obedience_n to_o his_o ordinary_a superior_n but_o also_o to_o resist_v they_o and_o either_o to_o set_v up_o or_o abet_v other_o communion_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o actual_a separation_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o will_v make_v it_o uncharitable_a and_o schismatical_a and_o that_o may_v on_o our_o brethren_n principle_n be_v as_o easy_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o his_o superior_n as_o by_o himself_o though_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o actual_a divider_n for_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o our_o brethren_n consider_v superior_n here_o as_o plain_o act_v on_o equal_a term_n in_o these_o matter_n with_o their_o subject_n and_o upon_o these_o term_n there_o can_v so_o much_o as_o a_o presumption_n lie_v on_o their_o side_n that_o his_o separation_n may_v therefore_o be_v presume_v likely_a to_o be_v uncharitable_a on_o his_o side_n because_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o §_o thirty-nine_o for_o 1._o upon_o their_o principle_n he_o will_v have_v reason_n to_o believe_v his_o superior_n as_o fallible_a as_o himself_o consider_v that_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o disputable_a evidence_n and_o depend_v on_o some_o thing_n not_o so_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o cognizance_n they_o yet_o encourage_v such_o a_o ignorant_a laic_a to_o dissent_v from_o they_o on_o his_o own_o judgement_n §_o xl_o and_o 2._o they_o do_v not_o only_o encourage_v he_o to_o believe_v otherwise_o than_o they_o which_o may_v indeed_o be_v more_o tolerable_a and_o rational_a if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o only_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o full_a prospect_n of_o what_o learned_a man_n can_v inform_v he_o but_o also_o to_o differ_v in_o his_o practice_n too_o even_o where_o his_o compliance_n in_o practice_n need_v not_o signify_v any_o hypocritical_a dissimulation_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v unlawful_a which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o honest_a deal_n but_o also_o to_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o what_o he_o judge_v unfit_a and_o oppressive_a in_o compliance_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o otherwise_o lawful_a superior_n whereas_o such_o compliance_n as_o this_o be_v very_o lawful_a to_o pleasure_v another_o in_o that_o which_o he_o otherwise_o himself_o believe_v imprudent_a and_o be_v daily_o practise_v by_o themselves_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o hypocrisy_n in_o their_o oeconomical_a or_o political_a relation_n and_o indeed_o every_o where_o where_o they_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o right_a of_o government_n as_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o that_o name_n for_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o our_o distinction_n between_o obligation_n in_o practice_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o even_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o oppose_v it_o beside_o their_o refuse_v even_o passive_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n even_o in_o this_o case_n do_v plain_o signify_v how_o little_o they_o ascribe_v to_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n §_o xli_o and_o 3._o wherever_o any_o compliance_n be_v necessary_a for_o accommodate_v these_o difference_n they_o do_v as_o much_o require_v it_o from_o the_o church_n as_o themselves_o and_o do_v as_o confident_o charge_v she_o with_o schism_n as_o long_o as_o she_o do_v not_o yield_v her_o imposition_n to_o they_o as_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o it_o for_o not_o comply_v with_o those_o imposition_n and_o upon_o these_o term_n what_o presumption_n can_v be_v for_o authority_n if_o authority_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o yield_v as_o her_o subject_n and_o if_o person_n be_v in_o no_o great_a probability_n of_o avoid_v this_o uncharitableness_n by_o yield_v than_o by_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o the_o ultimate_a recourse_n here_o must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o how_o little_a horror_n that_o can_v be_v to_o such_o a_o person_n i_o have_v already_o show_v thus_o insufficient_a our_o adversary_n notion_n be_v for_o explain_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n that_o may_v prove_v terrible_a to_o popular_a capacity_n §_o xlii_o but_o upon_o our_o principle_n such_o a_o notion_n of_o schism_n be_v give_v as_o the_o most_o incultivated_a laic_a may_v understand_v to_o be_v extreme_o mischievous_a by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o prudence_n whereby_o he_o manage_n his_o worldly_a affair_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o dreadful_a punishment_n it_o deserve_v from_o god_n hand_n and_o the_o great_a obligation_n incumbent_a on_o he_o from_o his_o own_o attribute_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o government_n to_o inflict_v those_o so_o deserve_a severity_n on_o person_n true_o criminal_a not_o
security_n as_o they_o be_v for_o their_o temporal_a and_o will_v it_o not_o become_v their_o charity_n and_o their_o concernment_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o satisfy_v we_o that_o our_o fear_n be_v groundless_a and_o that_o we_o may_v join_v with_o they_o on_o easy_a term_n to_o which_o themselves_o may_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o condescend_v these_o be_v so_o useful_a and_o excellent_a design_n as_o that_o no_o good_a spirit_n can_v think_v his_o pain_n and_o diligence_n ill_o bestow_v in_o know_v and_o examine_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a how_o weak_a or_o fallacious_a soever_o it_o may_v prove_v upon_o examination_n §_o xvii_o if_o after_o all_o i_o can_v avoid_v the_o popular_a odium_fw-la of_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v i_o confess_v i_o be_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o less_o solicitous_a on_o my_o own_o account_n by_o how_o much_o i_o be_o the_o less_o conscious_a of_o have_v deserve_v it_o i_o know_v our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v the_o like_a return_n of_o his_o well-meant_a endeavour_n i_o know_v it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o peacemaker_n and_o faithful_a monitor_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v always_o be_v hearty_o willing_a to_o suffer_v more_o than_o this_o be_v like_a to_o signify_v to_o i_o in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n the_o best_a be_v i_o can_v foresee_v any_o occasion_n of_o such_o a_o trial_n from_o true_o pious_a and_o ingenuous_a person_n who_o will_v understand_v before_o they_o censure_v and_o who_o will_v reflect_v on_o the_o consideration_n now_o mention_v for_o other_o i_o can_v think_v they_o so_o competent_a judge_n nor_o do_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o reverence_v their_o censure_n §_o xviii_o there_o be_v also_o one_o thing_n more_o of_o which_o i_o be_o to_o warn_v the_o reader_n that_o be_v that_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v first_o design_v as_o a_o defence_n of_o a_o sermon_n preach_v on_o this_o subject_a before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n 19_o mr._n john_n sharp_a on_o rom._n fourteen_o 19_o but_o have_v make_v some_o entrance_n on_o it_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o so_o convenient_a to_o be_v confine_v to_o another_o method_n in_o deliver_v my_o own_o sentiment_n nor_o to_o concern_v any_o particular_a author_n in_o the_o controversy_n but_o rather_o to_o undertake_v the_o whole_a subject_n in_o a_o method_n most_o natural_a to_o my_o own_o conception_n of_o it_o and_o the_o rather_o so_o because_o most_o of_o the_o answerer_n objection_n will_v have_v no_o place_n on_o my_o way_n of_o state_v the_o controversy_n and_o i_o can_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o spend_v time_n on_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v ground_v on_o misunderstanding_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o with_o the_o least_o design_n of_o disparage_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o adversary_n for_o the_o misunderstanding_n be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o dissent_v party_n otherwise_o his_o management_n be_v more_o accurate_a for_o the_o destructive_a part_n which_o be_v the_o talon_n of_o those_o person_n than_o usual_a and_o with_o better_a temper_n to_o his_o adversary_n however_o these_o consideration_n be_v approve_v by_o several_a of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n to_o who_o i_o communicate_v they_o and_o among_o other_o by_o the_o author_n of_o that_o excellent_a sermon_n i_o easy_o obtain_v his_o leave_n to_o proceed_v in_o my_o own_o way_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a withal_o to_o give_v this_o warning_n of_o it_o that_o the_o answerer_n whoever_o he_o be_v may_v know_v that_o his_o objection_n have_v be_v allow_v for_o in_o my_o hypothesis_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_o mention_v and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o look_v on_o the_o silence_n of_o his_o adversary_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o any_o neglect_n of_o he_o §_o xix_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v of_o a_o reply_n i_o shall_v humble_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v to_o the_o cause_n avoid_v all_o personal_a reflection_n as_o far_o as_o the_o cause_n will_v permit_v reply_n request_n to_o he_o who_o shall_v think_v of_o a_o reply_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n against_o the_o propriety_n of_o particular_a expression_n in_o which_o it_o be_v as_o usual_a for_o adversary_n to_o be_v mistake_v in_o misunderstand_v the_o expression_n as_o for_o the_o author_n who_o have_v use_v they_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o judge_v concern_v my_o particular_a expression_n by_o the_o exigency_n of_o my_o cause_n and_o principle_n which_o will_v be_v the_o sure_a way_n not_o only_o to_o assure_v himself_o of_o my_o meaning_n but_o to_o make_v his_o argument_n against_o such_o expression_n conclusive_a against_o my_o cause_n itself_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o object_n against_o any_o thing_n argument_n more_o plausibl●_n than_o those_o be_v on_o which_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v the_o truth_n itself_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o will_v object_v nothing_o but_o what_o a_o serious_a impartial_a enquirer_n after_o the_o truth_n will_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o objection_n nothing_o but_o what_o he_o think_v true_a nothing_o but_o he_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v so_o nothing_o but_o what_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v by_o the_o consequence_n of_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v retort_v against_o he_o no_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o oppose_v but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o convenience_n of_o it_o no_o reason_n but_o such_o as_o may_v have_v great_a evidence_n of_o their_o truth_n than_o those_o have_v which_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o oppose_v that_o he_o will_v oblige_v the_o world_n with_o another_o scheme_n of_o principle_n suit_v to_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o may_v not_o only_o solve_v the_o phaenomena_n account_v for_o by_o we_o but_o may_v also_o not_o be_v liable_a to_o those_o objection_n which_o he_o conceive_v uncapable_a of_o a_o solution_n by_o our_o hypothesis_n rather_o than_o only_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o person_n of_o a_o objector_n and_o that_o all_o may_v be_v manage_v with_o those_o commendable_a presumption_n which_o all_o disintere_v person_n do_v commend_v for_o the_o secure_a guide_n where_o the_o reason_n be_v less_o evident_a a_o hearty_a love_n of_o truth_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o government_n and_o such_o a_o love_n of_o these_o as_o may_v be_v prudent_a as_o may_v secure_v the_o practicableness_n of_o what_o they_o pretend_v to_o love_v without_o which_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o love_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o love_v they_o §_o xx_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v punctual_o observe_v on_o both_o side_n there_o will_v be_v many_o advantage_n to_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o methinks_v may_v prevail_v with_o any_o who_o wish_v well_o to_o it_o not_o to_o be_v difficult_a in_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o observe_v they_o we_o shall_v avoid_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o reader_n who_o be_v only_o concern_v for_o the_o cause_n and_o for_o his_o own_o conscience_n will_v certain_o think_v impertinent_a we_o shall_v on_o both_o side_n be_v better_a qualify_v for_o find_v the_o truth_n and_o leave_v the_o way_n more_o open_a for_o mutual_a ingenuity_n we_o shall_v neither_o prejudice_v our_o reader_n nor_o our_o self_n to_o judge_n otherwise_o than_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o our_o own_o conviction_n of_o it_o shall_v oblige_v we_o we_o shall_v intermingle_v nothing_o unbecoming_a the_o seriousness_n wherewith_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v handle_v we_o shall_v thus_o be_v sure_a to_o improve_v the_o common_a stock_n of_o knowledge_n with_o which_o the_o world_n have_v be_v hitherto_o acquaint_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o have_v endeavour_v what_o i_o be_v able_a to_o observe_v these_o thing_n myself_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o be_v correct_v if_o i_o have_v fail_v in_o any_o of_o they_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v so_o intrinsical_o reasonable_a as_o that_o i_o can_v doubt_v but_o they_o who_o be_v reasonable_a will_v ready_o accept_v of_o these_o condition_n and_o will_v withal_o be_v so_o grateful_a to_o the_o unengage_v reader_n as_o that_o even_o he_o who_o be_v less_o solicitous_a for_o truth_n shall_v yet_o think_v himself_o concern_v even_o to_o rival_n i_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o observe_v they_o not_o to_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o more_o glorious_a to_o be_v overcome_v by_o truth_n than_o to_o obtain_v the_o cause_n we_o contend_v for_o the_o general_a proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v in_o this_o work_n that_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o all_o unsinful_a condition_n of_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n where_o they_o live_v if_o impose_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o
the_o public_a be_v indeed_o a_o more_o rational_a argument_n to_o prove_v they_o false_a than_o such_o probability_n as_o fall_v short_a of_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v they_o true_a §_o vii_o for_o consider_v god_n only_o as_o a_o good_a and_o prudent_a governor_n and_o who_o withal_o can_v be_v forgetful_a of_o do_v what_o he_o know_v to_o be_v most_o prudent_a as_o humane_a governor_n may_v it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v that_o evidence_n of_o conviction_n for_o every_o particular_a duty_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v in_o it_o that_o as_o he_o be_v by_o his_o government_n oblige_v to_o value_n duty_n different_o according_a to_o their_o different_a influence_n on_o the_o public_a so_o he_o may_v according_o secure_v their_o performance_n that_o those_o which_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a may_v be_v principal_o secure_v which_o he_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v not_o proportion_v their_o evidence_n to_o their_o momentousness_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o duty_n do_v interfere_v with_o the_o public_a interest_n though_o we_o may_v have_v some_o probability_n for_o it_o yet_o if_o the_o probability_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o upon_o the_o account_n now_o mention_v may_v be_v expect_v for_o a_o action_n of_o such_o consequence_n whatever_o we_o may_v think_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o probability_n yet_o this_o will_v be_v a_o much_o more_o certain_a argument_n to_o we_o that_o god_n never_o intend_v in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o oblige_v we_o to_o it_o but_o to_o omit_v any_o further_o reason_v this_o presumption_n be_v in_o itself_o so_o very_o equal_a as_o that_o i_o think_v all_o party_n will_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v so_o where_o they_o be_v unconcern_v that_o be_v indeed_o where_o they_o be_v equal_a judge_n and_o as_o i_o think_v all_o protestant_n will_v believe_v that_o that_o degree_n of_o probable_a appearance_n which_o may_v have_v excuse_v a_o erroneous_a conscience_n in_o practice_n of_o inferior_a concernment_n can_v not_o yet_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o sufficient_a apology_n for_o ravilliac_n and_o the_o powder-traitor_n for_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o life_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o country_n so_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o will_v pass_v the_o same_o censure_n on_o those_o law_n and_o severity_n against_o themselves_o which_o they_o call_v persecution_n that_o these_o be_v less_o easy_o excusable_a in_o we_o than_o our_o heresy_n because_o they_o be_v more_o mischievous_a and_o certain_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n not_o only_o by_o forbear_v communion_n which_o will_v expire_v with_o the_o person_n life_n but_o also_o by_o erect_v opposite_a communion_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o disturbance_n to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n will_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o every_o peaceable_a that_o be_v indeed_o every_o true_o christian_a spirit_n be_v repute_v a_o mischief_n so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o moment_n of_o very_a few_o proposition_n will_v be_v able_a either_o to_o excuse_v or_o make_v amends_o for_o it_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o wise_a as_o pious_a as_o politic_a to_o be_v favourable_a to_o the_o church_n peace_n in_o judge_v concern_v the_o merit_n of_o particular_a controversy_n §_o viii_o in_o pursuance_n therefore_o of_o this_o discourse_n it_o will_v concern_v every_o conscientious_a person_n in_o our_o adversary_n case_n dissent_v from_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o baptise_a to_o inquire_v impartial_o 1._o whether_o the_o thing_n maintain_v by_o he_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o if_o upon_o the_o most_o accurate_a and_o sincere_a enquiry_n he_o still_o think_v it_o true_a than_o 2._o with_o what_o degree_n of_o evidence_n it_o appear_v so_o to_o he_o whether_o certain_o or_o only_a probably_n and_o with_o what_o degree_n either_o of_o certainty_n or_o probability_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o variety_n herein_o will_v vary_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o compliance_n of_o such_o a_o person_n for_o it_o may_v be_v much_o more_o lawful_a to_o suppress_v his_o sentiment_n in_o probability_n than_o certainty_n and_o in_o less_o than_o great_a probability_n if_o he_o conceive_v it_o certain_a then_o 3._o whether_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a and_o with_o what_o degree_n of_o necessity_n whether_o it_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o himself_o who_o be_v already_o convince_v of_o it_o or_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o other_o that_o they_o be_v convince_v also_o for_o it_o can_v only_o be_v in_o this_o latter_a kind_n that_o any_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o obligation_n to_o divulge_v their_o sentiment_n if_o it_o be_v conceive_v also_o necessary_a for_o other_o than_o 4._o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v teach_v they_o by_o a_o person_n in_o his_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n condition_n their_o obligation_n be_v also_o very_o different_a and_o some_o man_n condition_n may_v free_v they_o from_o those_o obligation_n to_o which_o other_o may_v remain_v obnoxious_a if_o even_o this_o be_v so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n oblige_v to_o teach_v and_o propagate_v his_o different_a sentiment_n yet_o 5._o whether_o the_o mischief_n natural_o consequent_a to_o such_o a_o attempt_n be_v not_o great_a than_o those_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o follow_v from_o his_o omission_n and_o therefore_o sufficient_a to_o excuse_v it_o for_o it_o be_v in_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o prudence_n lawful_a to_o permit_v a_o lesser_a evil_n for_o avoid_v a_o great_a though_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o a_o sin_n for_o avoid_v any_o and_o the_o obligation_n incumbent_a on_o we_o for_o instruct_v other_o be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o truth_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v and_o therefore_o where_o this_o interest_n prove_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o great_a there_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sin_n but_o only_o a_o lesser_a evil_n to_o omit_v it_o if_o these_o mischief_n shall_v not_o be_v conceive_v sufficient_a to_o disoblige_v he_o than_o 6._o whether_o he_o be_v oblige_v any_o far_a than_o only_a to_o propose_v it_o and_o so_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o approbation_n of_o his_o superior_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v in_o order_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o own_o internal_a assent_n but_o as_o competent_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v external_o transact_v for_o the_o proselyte_n of_o other_o or_o whether_o he_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o resist_v their_o determination_n when_o different_a from_o his_o own_o if_o he_o conceive_v himself_o oblige_v to_o resist_v they_o than_o 7._o how_o far_o he_o be_v so_o oblige_v whether_o only_o so_o far_o as_o to_o suffer_v himself_o rather_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n than_o to_o comply_v or_o whether_o he_o may_v also_o be_v active_a in_o withdraw_v his_o own_o communion_n even_o before_o he_o be_v judicial_o excommunicate_v or_o whether_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o oblige_v to_o give_v passive_a obedience_n to_o such_o censure_n of_o his_o lawful_a ordinary_a superior_n but_o may_v also_o be_v active_a not_o only_o in_o encourage_v and_o favour_v but_o also_o in_o erect_v a_o opposite_a society_n see_v that_o if_o he_o himself_o shall_v prove_v the_o person_n mistake_v as_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v himself_o more_o infallible_a than_o his_o superior_n this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o quarrel_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n very_o injurious_o especial_o 8._o if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v and_o maintain_v ecclesiastical_a society_n either_o by_o a_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o provide_v for_o a_o ordinary_a succession_n in_o ordain_v other_o have_v never_o be_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n communicate_v which_o be_v general_o the_o case_n of_o our_o separate_a brethren_n whether_o this_o suppose_a justice_n of_o his_o cause_n can_v excuse_v or_o warrant_v such_o a_o arrogate_a of_o a_o power_n never_o receive_v or_o whether_o he_o can_v expect_v that_o god_n will_v countenance_v he_o in_o such_o his_o usurpation_n §_o ix_o if_o all_o these_o inquiry_n be_v make_v with_o that_o accurateness_n and_o exactness_n with_o which_o they_o ought_v and_o will_v be_v examine_v by_o every_o true_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a person_n though_o man_n whilst_o they_o be_v man_n may_v still_o be_v suppose_v likely_a to_o dissent_v in_o matter_n true_o disputable_a and_o of_o inferior_a concernment_n yet_o i_o believe_v the_o case_n will_v be_v find_v very_o rare_a wherein_o themselves_o will_v judge_n it_o safe_a
they_o have_v give_v they_o so_o pregnant_a and_o undeniable_a a_o precedent_n of_o opposition_n to_o their_o own_o superior_n §_o xxi_o but_o admit_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v indeed_o so_o evident_a as_o that_o no_o industrious_a and_o ingenuous_a person_n can_v differ_v concern_v they_o yet_o it_o will_v further_o have_v concern_v our_o brethren_n to_o have_v inquire_v 2._o whether_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o their_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n be_v general_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o evidence_n for_o if_o they_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o probable_a evidence_n it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o who_o unanimity_n must_v on_o these_o principle_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a peace_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o a_o unanimity_n by_o the_o intrinsic_a merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o general_o matter_n of_o practice_n such_o as_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o divide_v dispute_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o strong_a argument_n than_o probability_n especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v prudential_o fit_v to_o present_a circumstance_n either_o therefore_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o superior_n which_o may_v especial_o prove_v often_o reasonable_a in_o such_o case_n where_o many_o time_n the_o extrinsic_a probability_n deduce_v from_o such_o authority_n may_v be_v great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v intrinsic_a from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o they_o must_v as_o indeed_o they_o seem_v inclinable_a to_o do_v deny_v the_o use_n of_o authority_n general_o in_o such_o prudential_n interposition_n if_o the_o former_a that_o though_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o excellent_a expedient_a for_o peace_n yet_o i_o doubt_v they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o explain_v how_o it_o be_v reconcilable_a with_o their_o own_o practice_n if_o the_o latter_a they_o must_v deny_v all_o authority_n in_o those_o case_n wherein_o authority_n be_v principal_o needful_a for_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a use_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o authorize_v person_n not_o only_o to_o make_v application_n of_o the_o perpetual_a stand_a law_n of_o a_o society_n to_o particular_a case_n though_o even_o that_o must_v require_v a_o decision_n of_o many_o doubtful_a case_n undecided_a by_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o many_o time_n capable_a of_o as_o little_a evidence_n as_o those_o we_o be_v discourse_v of_o and_o yet_o in_o such_o our_o brethren_n can_v themselves_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o stand_a authority_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o intelligible_a at_o least_o not_o practicable_a without_o a_o reciprocal_a duty_n of_o submission_n in_o their_o subject_n but_o also_o to_o provide_v for_o those_o vary_a case_n which_o because_o they_o be_v themselves_o so_o obnoxious_a to_o change_v in_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n be_v not_o therefore_o so_o fit_v for_o the_o determination_n of_o law_n perpetual_o obligatory_a for_o though_o the_o circumstance_n themselves_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a yet_o their_o determination_n be_v many_o time_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o render_v those_o general_a law_n practicable_a so_o that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v not_o proper_o so_o indifferent_a as_o our_o adversary_n conceive_v they_o and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v prescribe_v by_o general_a immutable_a law_n they_o must_v have_v be_v prescribe_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o be_v either_o expedient_a or_o good_a which_o i_o believe_v our_o dissent_v brethren_n themselves_o will_v judge_n unreasonable_a and_o if_o when_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n there_o be_v no_o power_n to_o make_v provision_n concern_v they_o methinks_v all_o wise_a man_n shall_v look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o considerable_a defect_n in_o the_o polity_n of_o that_o society_n which_o be_v concern_v for_o they_o but_o if_o any_o provision_n be_v it_o must_v either_o be_v by_o a_o particular_a conviction_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n for_o it_o be_v the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o observation_n that_o make_v they_o edify_v and_o useful_a and_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o matter_n of_o so_o obscure_a evidence_n and_o so_o variable_a a_o nature_n or_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o superior_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o avoid_v §_o xxii_o according_a to_o the_o topic_n insist_v on_o by_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n against_o these_o imposition_n i_o can_v conceive_v any_o evidence_n so_o great_a as_o that_o if_o themselves_o will_v be_v please_v candid_o and_o calm_o to_o reflect_v on_o it_o they_o can_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o persuade_v all_o inquisitive_a unconcerned_a governor_n infallible_o to_o their_o opinion_n as_o for_o clear_a scripture_n against_o they_o it_o be_v not_o as_o much_o as_o pretend_v all_o that_o be_v pretend_v to_o prove_v their_o contrariety_n to_o it_o be_v its_o silence_n concern_v they_o but_o how_o far_o from_o infallibly-convincing_a evidence_n be_v those_o argument_n which_o they_o produce_v to_o prove_v this_o silence_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o disapprobation_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v perfect_a none_o will_v deny_v they_o nor_o that_o they_o adaequate_o contain_v all_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o a_o adequate_a rule_n but_o what_o those_o thing_n be_v for_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n design_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o a_o adequate_a rule_n see_v they_o depend_v on_o his_o unsearchable_a counsel_n and_o his_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v very_o confident_a of_o till_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o very_o particular_a and_o very_o express_v revelation_n and_o here_o where_o the_o true_a stress_n of_o the_o controversy_n lie_v where_o be_v that_o evidence_n which_o may_v be_v presume_v sufficient_a to_o prevail_v with_o all_o candid_a industrious_a person_n to_o make_v they_o infallible_o of_o one_o mind_n if_o any_o probability_n may_v be_v allow_v so_o inevident_a in_o themselves_o as_o even_o such_o after_o all_o their_o industry_n and_o candour_n may_v be_v presume_v still_o likely_a to_o differ_v concern_v they_o how_o do_v they_o prove_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ever_o intend_v it_o as_o a_o adequate_a rule_n of_o discipline_n i_o do_v not_o only_o mean_v so_o as_o to_o prejudg_v against_o all_o provisional_n constitution_n of_o ordinary_a governor_n fit_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o future_a age_n but_o even_o so_o as_o that_o any_o platform_n of_o government_n even_o of_o that_o age_n be_v design_v to_o be_v explain_v to_o we_o much_o less_o recommend_v or_o impose_v as_o a_o unalterable_a unimprovable_a precedent_n to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n none_o of_o the_o sacred_a writer_n ever_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v so_o much_o as_o design_v by_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v necessary_o conclude_v from_o the_o design_n of_o any_o particular_a book_n in_o it_o nay_o rather_o by_o all_o the_o way_n by_o which_o we_o can_v judge_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o presume_v that_o even_o those_o part_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v occasional_o allude_v to_o be_v never_o design_v for_o the_o information_n of_o posterity_n for_o no_o more_o be_v mention_v concern_v they_o than_o what_o fall_v in_o very_o apposite_o with_o their_o other_o design_n and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v mention_v be_v not_o explain_v but_o presume_v as_o notorious_a to_o those_o to_o who_o their_o write_n be_v address_v as_o other_o antiquity_n and_o custom_n peculiar_a to_o that_o age_n in_o which_o posterity_n be_v never_o likely_a to_o be_v further_o concern_v and_o where_o be_v then_o this_o evidence_n which_o may_v be_v presume_v by_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n themselves_o infallible_o convictive_a of_o all_o candid_a and_o industrious_a person_n §_o xxiii_o but_o that_o which_o will_v have_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o have_v discover_v to_o they_o the_o fundamental_a mistake_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n be_v to_o consider_v 3._o in_o what_o case_n there_o be_v indeed_o any_o need_n of_o this_o particular_a conviction_n indeed_o where_o the_o mistake_n may_v involve_v they_o in_o a_o sin_n that_o may_v be_v impute_v as_o such_o to_o their_o particular_a person_n i_o confess_v they_o can_v not_o be_v too_o wary_a in_o inquire_v after_o particular_a conviction_n but_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o itself_o natural_o indifferent_a where_o it_o be_v only_o the_o unanimity_n of_o its_o observance_n that_o make_v it_o good_a and_o useful_a and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o unanimity_n be_v best_a procure_v by_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o governor_n such_o submission_n must_v even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o every_o private_a person_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o prudent_a expedient_a for_o secure_v a_o good_a practice_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o private_a person_n be_v concern_v for_o and_o indeed_o this_o preserve_a order_n and_o
particular_a examination_n of_o its_o ground_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v well_o ground_v but_o if_o the_o declaration_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v authentical_a as_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o person_n the_o meaning_n of_o that_o must_v be_v that_o it_o must_v be_v general_o presume_v valid_a so_o that_o the_o case_n may_v be_v but_o rare_a wherein_o the_o person_n obnoxious_a to_o it_o may_v presume_v his_o own_o cause_n so_o good_a as_o to_o venture_v to_o stand_v out_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o the_o sentence_n be_v presume_v valid_a before_o god_n even_o in_o case_n wherein_o governor_n may_v themselves_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o infliction_n as_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o may_v not_o where_o the_o mistake_n be_v at_o the_o uttermost_a no_o more_o than_o a_o imprudence_n not_o a_o sin_n either_o to_o governor_n or_o govern_v for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n though_o the_o omission_n itself_o be_v not_o sinful_a as_o consider_v precise_o yet_o it_o may_v as_o obstinacy_n against_o lawful_a governor_n and_o disobedience_n and_o violation_n of_o peace_n which_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o condescend_v in_o instance_n however_o imprudent_a if_o not_o sinful_a may_v make_v it_o so_o or_o that_o the_o instance_n wherein_o they_o may_v prove_v invalid_n before_o god_n be_v either_o so_o rare_a or_o so_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v more_o secure_o by_o a_o man_n private_a judgement_n than_o by_o the_o public_a as_o that_o it_o can_v very_o rare_o be_v judge_v safe_a or_o prudent_a for_o a_o man_n to_o rely_v on_o his_o own_o private_a judgement_n concern_v they_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o public_a §_o xlvi_o especial_o consider_v 3_o that_o this_o church_n government_n be_v by_o all_o acknowledge_v fallible_a in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o which_o we_o be_v concern_v in_o our_o present_a controversy_n the_o very_a romanist_n themselves_o confess_v their_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a governor_n at_o least_o fallible_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o in_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n themselves_o do_v not_o charge_v our_o imposition_n with_o heresy_n or_o immorality_n but_o if_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o fallible_a church_n can_v be_v presume_v valid_a in_o any_o instance_n wherein_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o she_o be_v not_o actual_o mistake_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o afford_v certain_a argument_n on_o either_o side_n but_o general_o contrary_a probability_n on_o both_o such_o a_o government_n must_v general_o prove_v vseless_a and_o vnpracticable_a and_o therefore_o unlikely_a to_o have_v be_v settle_v by_o god_n §_o xlvii_o and_o then_o 4._o the_o very_a design_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o body_n politic_a be_v spiritual_a the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o therefore_o that_o subject_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o obedience_n and_o discourage_v from_o disobedience_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o they_o may_v as_o confident_o presume_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v such_o spiritual_a advantage_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o admission_n into_o such_o a_o society_n to_o which_o no_o private_a disposition_n whatsoever_o can_v so_o assure_o entitle_v they_o i_o do_v not_o say_v if_o they_o have_v prove_v negligent_a in_o their_o address_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o it_o but_o also_o if_o they_o have_v not_o submit_v to_o all_o imposition_n not_o sinful_a in_o order_n to_o their_o reception_n into_o it_o and_o have_v as_o just_a and_o probable_a reason_n for_o fear_v spiritual_a inconvenience_n by_o their_o exclusion_n from_o it_o as_o secular_a subject_n be_v assure_v of_o secular_a advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n by_o their_o admission_n to_o or_o exclusion_n from_o secular_a society_n §_o xlviii_o and_o 5._o it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o design_n that_o where_o exclusion_n do_v not_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n expose_v the_o person_n to_o external_a visible_a corporal_a infliction_n as_o now_o general_o it_o do_v not_o there_o it_o be_v at_o least_o understand_v to_o deprive_v the_o person_n exclude_v of_o all_o the_o privilege_n he_o enjoy_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v a_o member_n of_o such_o a_o society_n and_o so_o to_o expose_v he_o to_o those_o mischief_n whatever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a to_o such_o a_o deprivation_n §_o xlix_o and_o 6._o it_o be_v also_o very_o consequent_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o privilege_n of_o such_o a_o society_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v all_o the_o advantage_n design_v by_o god_n in_o its_o erection_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o good_a be_v design_v to_o mankind_n in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o design_v it_o for_o any_o particular_n any_o far_a than_o as_o they_o shall_v approve_v themselves_o willing_a to_o submit_v to_o such_o term_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o prescribe_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o if_o he_o be_v please_v to_o erect_v a_o body_n politic_a he_o shall_v be_v think_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o allow_v such_o encouragement_n out_o of_o it_o and_o independent_a on_o it_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o particular_a subject_n either_o to_o enter_v themselves_o into_o it_o or_o not_o to_o enter_v themselves_o or_o to_o submit_v to_o its_o constitution_n or_o to_o refuse_v submission_n §_o l_o and_o 7._o that_o these_o hope_n and_o fear_n may_v prove_v in_o a_o external_a way_n coercive_a it_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o their_o application_n to_o particular_a person_n be_v transact_v with_o particular_a external_a solemnity_n for_o it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v that_o particular_a person_n may_v be_v just_o terrify_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o spiritual_a advantage_n when_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o external_a solemnity_n of_o application_n without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o governor_n to_o exclude_v particular_a subject_n from_o such_o solemnity_n which_o can_v be_v of_o no_o efficacy_n for_o terrify_v conscientious_a person_n if_o the_o advantage_n to_o be_v gain_v by_o they_o may_v also_o be_v easy_o expect_v without_o they_o and_o as_o all_o this_o be_v very_o natural_o consequent_a to_o a_o design_n of_o erect_v the_o church_n into_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o do_v effectual_o promote_v that_o design_n by_o let_v subject_n understand_v their_o obligation_n to_o submit_v to_o all_o imposition_n not_o sinful_a under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o intitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o certain_o it_o must_v give_v man_n the_o most_o satisfactory_a account_n that_o god_n have_v actual_o intend_v such_o a_o design_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a method_n observe_v by_o god_n in_o the_o actual_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o indeed_o whoever_o deny_v any_o of_o they_o will_v make_v government_n so_o unpracticable_a as_o that_o it_o will_v be_v improbable_a to_o have_v be_v design_v by_o god_n §_o li_n but_o for_o prove_v all_o this_o i_o can_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o confine_v my_o discourse_n to_o express_v scripture_n both_o because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o scripture_n to_o enlarge_v profess_o on_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o rather_o occasional_o to_o intimate_v they_o as_o coincident_a with_o its_o principal_a design_n as_o presume_v they_o already_o sufficient_o notorious_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mean_a idiotes_n then_o live_v and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a for_o the_o scripture_n even_o where_o they_o do_v indeed_o allude_v to_o notorious_a practice_n to_o insist_v critical_o on_o their_o true_a design_n and_o usefullness_n which_o be_v then_o also_o so_o very_o notorious_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o practice_n as_o that_o the_o weak_a fort_n of_o christian_n for_o who_o use_n the_o scripture_n be_v principal_o accommodate_v can_v not_o be_v presume_v ignorant_a of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v then_o concern_v to_o know_v they_o and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o letter_n but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o which_o i_o be_o at_o present_a principal_o concern_v and_o it_o be_v in_o prudence_n the_o most_o advisable_a mean_n to_o expound_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o law_n especial_o concern_v power_n by_o the_o actual_o avow_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n and_o because_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o primitive_a age_n especial_o those_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o several_a order_n of_o governor_n undoubted_o establish_v by_o the_o
present_a design_n to_o show_v how_o little_a ground_n of_o comfort_n we_o can_v have_v from_o such_o a_o expectation_n on_o these_o term_n §_o fourteen_o nor_o do_v any_o necessary_a reason_n oblige_v his_o natural_a goodness_n to_o pardon_v these_o offence_n of_o his_o creature_n at_o least_o not_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v discoverable_a by_o we_o from_o these_o relation_n of_o his_o be_v our_o good_a creator_n and_o governor_n this_o appear_v clear_o from_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v upon_o account_n of_o our_o offence_n perfect_o liable_a to_o the_o actual_a infliction_n of_o his_o justice_n if_o we_o have_v not_o be_v so_o what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o atone_v the_o divine_a justice_n for_o our_o sin_n antecedent_o to_o our_o admission_n into_o the_o evangelical_n covenant_n and_o if_o we_o be_v it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o his_o providential_a goodness_n to_o pardon_v we_o for_o the_o divine_a attribute_n must_v not_o be_v conceive_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o each_o other_o and_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o if_o god_n may_v there_o just_o punish_v where_o he_o be_v by_o his_o natural_a providential_a goodness_n oblige_v to_o forgive_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o very_a right_n of_o his_o justice_n must_v be_v overpower_v by_o his_o goodness_n and_o it_o be_v further_a considerable_a in_o this_o case_n that_o his_o justice_n do_v as_o well_o concern_v he_o as_o a_o governor_n as_o his_o goodness_n whence_o it_o will_v also_o further_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o government_n will_v permit_v he_o actual_o to_o punish_v than_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o government_n can_v oblige_v he_o actual_o to_o forgive_v for_o no_o actual_a practice_n of_o god_n can_v possible_o oppose_v any_o obligation_n of_o his_o nature_n nay_o further_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o justice_n itself_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o but_o a_o high_a obligation_n of_o his_o goodness_n for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o essentially-good_a nature_n of_o god_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o inflict_v any_o evil_n whatsoever_o as_o a_o evil_a but_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o particular_a person_n when_o either_o a_o great_a good_a be_v promote_v by_o the_o punishment_n than_o can_v be_v by_o the_o impunity_n as_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o more_o concern_v god_n as_o he_o be_v a_o governor_n or_o even_o when_o the_o mischief_n likely_a to_o befall_v even_o the_o particular_a person_n himself_o if_o permit_v to_o go_v on_o without_o punishment_n be_v indeed_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o punishment_n itself_o which_o may_v also_o be_v apply_v to_o our_o present_a case_n not_o that_o any_o evil_n can_v be_v great_a to_o the_o individual_a than_o damnation_n but_o that_o real_a damnation_n which_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o in_o this_o life_n be_v indeed_o incomparable_o a_o great_a mischief_n than_o the_o fear_n itself_o this_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o high_a obligation_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o uncapable_a of_o be_v take_v of_o by_o such_o a_o obligation_n of_o the_o same_o attribute_n as_o be_v certain_o inferior_a §_o xv_o nor_o if_o he_o will_v be_v actual_o please_v to_o pardon_v his_o creature_n be_v he_o yet_o oblige_v further_o to_o give_v it_o his_o further_a assistance_n for_o future_a obedience_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o be_v a_o favour_n additional_a to_o the_o former_a and_o of_o which_o the_o creature_n can_v even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n goodness_n itself_o be_v suppose_v capable_a till_o it_o be_v fit_v for_o it_o by_o the_o former_a i_o mean_v of_o that_o goodness_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o act_v not_o fond_o but_o just_o and_o rational_o and_o in_o compliance_n with_o his_o other_o attribute_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v due_a where_o the_o former_a be_v not_o as_o none_o can_v think_v he_o to_o have_v any_o title_n to_o high_a who_o have_v none_o to_o lower_v degree_n of_o favour_n i_o say_v beside_o this_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o say_v for_o disoblige_v god_n in_o point_n of_o his_o goodness_n from_o prevent_v those_o sin_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o our_o admission_n to_o his_o favour_n at_o first_o but_o will_v proceed_v with_o as_o much_o force_n here_o and_o no_o objection_n can_v be_v urge_v for_o impeach_a god_n goodness_n for_o not_o give_v his_o restrain_v and_o assist_v grace_n for_o prevention_n of_o future_a misdemeanour_n but_o will_v as_o well_o reflect_v on_o it_o for_o not_o give_v the_o same_o grace_n at_o first_o for_o hinder_v those_o offence_n which_o at_o first_o make_v we_o need_v his_o pardon_v favour_n so_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v the_o former_a favour_n undue_a must_v also_o prove_v these_o objection_n false_a and_o unconcluding_a so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n for_o we_o at_o present_a to_o be-solicitous_a for_o their_o particular_a solution_n beside_o that_o this_o presumption_n lie_v against_o they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o case_n wherein_o reason_n be_v so_o far_o from_o conclude_v necessary_o on_o either_o hand_n and_o wherein_o it_o be_v so_o little_a able_a to_o inform_v we_o of_o those_o secret_n of_o government_n which_o if_o we_o understand_v we_o may_v conceive_v very_o likely_a exceed_o to_o alter_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o actual_a revelation_n concern_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n of_o argue_v and_o in_o prudence_n much_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v for_o regulate_v our_o practice_n than_o any_o of_o those_o general_a conjecture_n which_o our_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o propose_v concern_v it_o §_o xvi_o nor_o yet_o further_o though_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o our_o future_a obedience_n do_v his_o goodness_n oblige_v he_o to_o reward_v his_o creature_n have_v once_o offend_v and_o much_o less_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a instead_o of_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reward_n it_o do_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o reward_v his_o creature_n have_v once_o offend_v indeed_o reason_n of_o state_n may_v sometime_o oblige_v such_o prince_n who_o welfare_n depend_v upon_o the_o state_n to_o connive_v at_o rebellion_n where_o the_o person_n engage_v in_o they_o be_v numerous_a but_o where_o prince_n themselves_o be_v less_o dependent_a and_o can_v right_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o any_o whatsoever_o opposition_n of_o their_o subject_n it_o may_v indeed_o become_v their_o clemency_n but_o they_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o reward_v they_o even_o upon_o their_o return_n to_o their_o duty_n and_o their_o better_a observance_n of_o it_o after_o they_o have_v once_o be_v pardon_v especial_o where_o justice_n and_o the_o public_a interest_n require_v a_o public_a satisfaction_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o example_n of_o impunity_n as_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n themselves_o confess_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v be_v necessary_a in_o our_o present_a case_n if_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n that_o divine_a justice_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o the_o creature_n can_v be_v pardon_v no_o providential_a goodness_n can_v oblige_v god_n to_o give_v his_o own_o son_n to_o suffer_v for_o that_o purpose_n much_o less_o to_o give_v he_o for_o mankind_n and_o not_o for_o the_o fall_v angel_n least_o of_o all_o to_o purchase_v reward_n for_o we_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o hostility_n and_o to_o reward_v those_o service_n which_o as_o they_o come_v from_o we_o be_v weak_a and_o imperfect_a and_o full_a of_o impure_a adherence_n and_o as_o they_o come_v from_o he_o be_v no_o other_o than_o his_o own_o gift_n §_o xvii_o but_o if_o his_o native_a goodness_n shall_v even_o thus_o far_o prevail_v with_o he_o as_o to_o pass_v by_o these_o disadvantage_n on_o our_o part_n and_o to_o pay_v this_o debt_n of_o a_o reward_n not_o to_o our_o performance_n but_o to_o his_o own_o ●ative_a generosity_n yet_o the_o high_a reward_n which_o concern_v he_o as_o a_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n be_v only_o natural_a and_o the_o concession_n of_o these_o as_o they_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o creature_n in_o a_o way_n of_o rational_a inducement_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o design_n of_o his_o providence_n so_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v he_o a_o good_a creator_n and_o a_o bountiful_a governor_n but_o it_o can_v have_v be_v nothing_o more_o derogatory_n to_o his_o providential_a bounty_n to_o have_v
society_n can_v never_o be_v maintain_v without_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o such_o vest_v in_o its_o governor_n nor_o without_o a_o power_n of_o decide_v of_o such_o law_n authentical_o in_o order_n to_o practice_n for_o this_o power_n of_o authentical_a exposition_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o preserve_v the_o society_n in_o a_o succession_n as_o the_o legislative_a power_n itself_o be_v for_o its_o first_o establishment_n and_o therefore_o perfect_o necessary_a for_o those_o governor_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o succession_n especial_o consider_v that_o as_o i_o say_v no_o authentic_a interpretation_n be_v now_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o unreasonable_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o scripture_n in_o thing_n concern_v their_o government_n as_o matter_n of_o practice_n certain_o must_v if_o any_o and_o to_o expect_v that_o either_o the_o government_n or_o the_o society_n can_v be_v preserve_v if_o such_o a_o appeal_n be_v admit_v as_o to_o expect_v that_o our_o secular_a peace_n and_o unity_n can_v be_v preserve_v if_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n either_o for_o their_o execution_n or_o interpretation_n §_o vii_o and_o 4._o that_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o inconsistent_a with_o government_n or_o the_o safety_n of_o any_o society_n to_o admit_v of_o a_o appeal_n from_o all_o its_o magistracy_n to_o its_o law_n so_o it_o be_v also_o to_o admit_v the_o like_a appeal_n from_o all_o the_o visible_a present_a governor_n to_o one_o that_o be_v invisible_a and_o from_o who_o no_o present_a decision_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o this_o be_v plain_o to_o hinder_v all_o exercise_n of_o church-authority_n in_o this_o life_n and_o consequent_o to_o frustrate_v its_o whole_a design_n see_v it_o be_v here_o only_o that_o it_o can_v be_v seasonable_a for_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v good_a the_o exercise_n of_o government_n ought_v to_o be_v suspend_v till_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o power_n to_o which_o the_o appeal_n be_v make_v which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o this_o life_n will_v consequent_o hinder_v in_o this_o life_n all_o exercise_n of_o government_n by_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o it_o and_o so_o leave_v such_o a_o society_n destitute_a of_o the_o mean_n necessary_a for_o its_o own_o preservation_n in_o such_o case_n that_o be_v indeed_o in_o all_o which_o the_o frowardness_n and_o mistake_n of_o the_o appellant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n may_v make_v such_o whence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o the_o supreme_a visible_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v absolute_a and_o unappealable_a even_o in_o regard_n of_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n himself_o nor_o will_v our_o dissent_v brethren_n think_v this_o expression_n arrogant_a if_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v it_o in_o a_o parallel_n case_n wherein_o themselves_o as_o many_o of_o they_o at_o least_o as_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o thing_n discourse_v of_o and_z no_z other_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o they_o will_v i_o believe_v think_v it_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o be_v in_o secular_a government_n for_o will_v any_o of_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o such_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v i_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o state_n but_z even_o in_o their_o own_o family_n can_v they_o ever_o expect_v to_o maintain_v their_o authority_n or_o the_o peace_n even_o of_o these_o little_a society_n upon_o these_o term_n if_o their_o authority_n must_v be_v control_v and_o its_o execution_n suspend_v as_o often_o as_o their_o too_o partially-concerned_n subject_n shall_v make_v such_o appeal_n nay_o where_n themselves_o the_o governor_n can_v not_o satisfy_v as_o much_o as_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o appeal_n be_v make_v as_o our_o church_n profess_v herself_o unable_a to_o satisfy_v she_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o brethren_n appeal_n at_o least_o can_v any_o fallible_a authority_n subject_n to_o humane_a mistake_n and_o prejudices_fw-la of_o the_o person_n vest_v with_o it_o ever_o reach_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v original_o design_v the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n among_o their_o subject_n on_o these_o term_n §_o viii_o and_o yet_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n which_o they_o urge_v for_o such_o a_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_n will_v proceed_v as_o strong_o in_o secular_o for_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n tyrannical_a i_o believe_v themselves_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o many_o of_o the_o secular_o be_v so_o too_o be_v they_o fallible_a certain_o the_o secular_a governor_n must_v be_v much_o more_o so_o who_o error_n be_v of_o less_o importance_n and_o consequent_o less_o oblige_a providence_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o such_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_n at_o their_o ordination_n for_o prevent_v mistake_n and_o extravagance_n be_v they_o subordinate_a to_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v not_o the_o secular_a governor_n so_o too_o have_v we_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o a_o rule_n for_o we_o to_o discover_v their_o fail_n and_o as_o a_o law_n by_o which_o themselves_o must_v be_v judge_v at_o least_o by_o their_o supreme_a master_n and_o can_v the_o same_o scripture_n beside_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o their_o respective_a society_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n serve_v we_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o discover_v the_o lapse_n of_o secular_a prince_n and_o be_v not_o they_o as_o obnoxious_a to_o god_n tribunal_n as_o the_o ecclesiastic_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o these_o law_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n §_o ix_o will_v they_o therefore_o say_v that_o their_o near_a relation_n to_o god_n do_v make_v they_o more_o severe_o accountable_a to_o he_o i_o confess_v it_o do_v so_o but_o must_v it_o therefore_o withal_o make_v they_o more_o accountable_a to_o their_o own_o subject_n must_v they_o therefore_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o curb_n and_o interruption_n in_o the_o present_a exercise_n of_o their_o government_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n in_o humane_a affair_n we_o do_v not_o find_v there_o that_o appeal_n be_v more_o easy_o admit_v but_o more_o difficult_o by_o how_o much_o near_o the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o appeal_n be_v make_v be_v relate_v to_o the_o supreme_a prince_n nor_o be_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v limit_v or_o curb_v either_o think_v so_o agreeable_a or_o accountable_a as_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o those_o wise_a and_o politic_a nation_n who_o have_v therefore_o either_o unite_v their_o sacred_a power_n with_o that_o of_o the_o secular_a in_o one_o person_n though_o their_o office_n and_o exercise_n be_v clear_o distinct_a or_o use_v ceremony_n of_o consecration_n in_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n or_o repute_v they_o as_o mix_v person_n and_o give_v they_o the_o stile_n of_o sacrosancti_fw-la not_o only_o to_o secure_v their_o person_n from_o violence_n but_o to_o conciliate_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o their_o majesty_n not_o to_o add_v any_o restriction_n to_o their_o authority_n as_o to_o man_n but_o rather_o to_o possess_v they_o with_o a_o great_a reverence_n of_o their_o prudence_n when_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v see_v they_o entitle_v to_o such_o extraordinary_a divine_a assistance_n and_o a_o more_o profound_a submission_n to_o their_o authority_n when_o resistance_n to_o they_o shall_v look_v so_o like_o fight_v against_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o very_a honour_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v on_o they_o in_o admit_v they_o to_o so_o near_o a_o relation_n to_o himself_o may_v just_o awe_n man_n into_o a_o opinion_n that_o god_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o resistance_n in_o any_o case_n of_o appeal_n itself_o but_o that_o where_o active_a obedience_n can_v not_o be_v pay_v they_o yet_o passive_a shall_v and_o that_o even_o appeal_v themselves_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v no_o not_o even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o very_o evident_a by_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o government_n as_o we_o see_v in_o all_o other_o case_n that_o appeal_n be_v much_o more_o difficult_a by_o how_o much_o the_o judicatory_a from_o whence_o the_o appeal_n be_v make_v approach_n near_a to_o the_o supreme_a of_o all_o and_o if_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v be_v always_o think_v a_o gainer_n by_o this_o accession_n either_o of_o the_o like_a power_n or_o the_o like_a ceremony_n of_o
this_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o any_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o from_o the_o prevail_a inclination_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v persuade_v by_o they_o §_o vi_o but_o beside_o in_o our_o present_a case_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o the_o want_n of_o all_o mean_v necessary_a for_o a_o escape_n be_v by_o all_o prudent_a person_n count_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o person_n want_v they_o so_o that_o this_o alone_a be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v all_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o positive_a argument_n on_o a_o person_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o in_o several_a case_n the_o effect_n do_v follow_v as_o certain_o and_o inevitable_o from_o the_o want_n of_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o cause_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o present_a natural_a course_n of_o thing_n as_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v immediate_o from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o cause_n themselves_o in_o which_o case_n the_o present_a cause_n not_o hinder_v do_v certain_o determine_v the_o effect_n and_o all_o the_o use_n of_o the_o negative_a proof_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o actual_o be_v hinder_v it_o be_v think_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o a_o man_n fall_v down_o ●_o precipice_n shall_v assure_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o nothing_o else_o shall_v interpose_v to_o hinder_v he_o or_o if_o we_o be_v assure_v also_o that_o even_o those_o cause_n which_o we_o can_v apprehend_v as_o only_o capable_a of_o interpose_v shall_v not_o actual_o interpose_v even_o in_o this_o case_n we_o think_v ourselves_o moral_o certain_a of_o the_o event_n §_o vii_o now_o this_o be_v the_o case_n exact_o here_o our_o brethren_n themselves_o acknowledge_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n not_o only_o for_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o for_o incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o if_o unrelieve_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o it_o that_o be_v original_a sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o above_o all_o other_o be_v very_o pathetical_a in_o aggravate_v the_o inevitableness_n of_o man_n l●ss_n without_o christ._n thus_o far_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a with_o they_o that_o all_o must_v actual_o perish_v for_o who_o rescue_n god_n do_v not_o especial_o interpose_v for_o christ_n sake_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o stone_n must_v fall_v downward_o if_o it_o be_v not_o hinder_v and_o support_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n and_o see_v also_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o interposition_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o this_o case_n even_o by_o our_o brethren_n own_a principle_n but_o that_o of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n that_o which_o will_v take_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o this_o interposition_n must_v in_o all_o reason_n and_o prudence_n make_v we_o proportionable_o fearful_a of_o the_o event_n that_o be_v must_v at_o least_o perfect_o ruin_v all_o hope_n of_o escape_v and_o consequent_o all_o comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o our_o present_a condition_n if_o therefore_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o put_v we_o in_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v interpose_v there_o can_v upon_o these_o principle_n be_v no_o hope_n nor_o comfort_n at_o all_o at_o least_o not_o sufficient_a for_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n purpose_n to_o make_v it_o safe_a for_o any_o wise_a man_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o this_o condition_n when_o he_o may_v change_v it_o by_o unsinful_a condescension_n for_o indeed_o for_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o requisite_a that_o this_o continuance_n out_o of_o the_o church_n communion_n have_v be_v right_a and_o safe_a than_o have_v it_o on_o these_o term_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o probability_n make_v for_o it_o have_v be_v more_o and_o more_o pregnant_a than_o those_o which_o make_v against_o it_o §_o viii_o 2._o therefore_o no_o argument_n can_v comfort_v but_o such_o as_o may_v external_o appear_v and_o so_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o the_o person_n concern_v this_o be_v so_o plain_a of_o itself_o and_o so_o coincident_a with_o what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v as_o that_o it_o can_v need_v many_o word_n to_o clear_v it_o further_o for_o no_o person_n can_v be_v comfort_v by_o the_o real_a goodness_n or_o safety_n of_o his_o condition_n unless_o he_o judge_v it_o so_o and_o none_o can_v judge_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o but_o by_o reason_n appear_v to_o himself_o §_o ix_o 3._o therefore_o our_o partake_n of_o the_o external_n solemnity_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v at_o least_o the_o only_a argument_n appear_v to_o we_o whereby_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o any_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o for_o as_o it_o have_v already_o appear_v it_o be_v only_o by_o our_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n that_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o a_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n on_o god_n part_n and_o a_o covenant_n as_o obligatory_a in_o a_o legal_a way_n do_v necessary_o imply_v such_o a_o legal_a notoreity_n as_o that_o both_o party_n may_v be_v mutual_o assure_v of_o the_o other_o obligation_n for_o as_o in_o covenant_n neither_o of_o the_o party_n single_o will_v engage_v but_o on_o consideration_n of_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v in_o equity_n that_o either_o of_o they_o will_v engage_v without_o assurance_n of_o performance_n on_o the_o other_o party_n or_o give_v any_o further_a assurance_n of_o their_o own_o performance_n than_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o party_n with_o who_o they_o contract_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o both_o party_n be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o legal_a obligation_n be_v only_o for_o this_o mutual_a security_n of_o performance_n of_o what_o both_o party_n be_v antecedent_o willing_a to_o contract_v for_o and_o the_o far_a use_n of_o make_v this_o contract_n legal_a be_v that_o by_o some_o common_a mean_n of_o communication_n each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v as_o well_o secure_v of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o party_n with_o who_o he_o deal_v as_o that_o party_n be_v secure_v of_o his_o own_o performance_n and_o if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v more_o secure_a on_o the_o one_o side_n than_o on_o the_o other_o how_o legal_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o man_n who_o can_v only_o proceed_v on_o generally-fallible_a presumption_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o equal_a nor_o consequent_o obligatory_a in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o we_o now_o understand_v legal_a obligation_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n because_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o presumable_a design_n of_o the_o contracter_n which_o be_v all_o that_o any_o can_v in_o equity_n be_v oblige_v to_o unless_o we_o make_v the_o law_n a_o snare_n to_o oblige_v man_n beyond_o their_o own_o intention_n which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o voluntary_a contract_n such_o as_o covenant_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v §_o x_o and_o by_o these_o same_o principle_n it_o appear_v that_o god_n as_o covenant_v with_o we_o must_v give_v we_o the_o same_o security_n of_o performance_n on_o his_o part_n as_o he_o receive_v from_o we_o of_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o legal_a solemnity_n whereby_o the_o covenant_n be_v manage_v and_o till_o he_o do_v so_o and_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v complete_v because_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o tacit_a condition_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o on_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v ratify_v and_o therefore_o till_o this_o be_v do_v it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o final_a and_o complete_a ratification_n on_o both_o side_n nor_o consequent_o to_o be_v obligatory_a legal_o §_o xi_o and_o as_o this_o legal_a notoreity_n of_o each_o other_o obligation_n mutual_o be_v thus_o necessary_a to_o the_o equity_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o obligation_n so_o indeed_o the_o ordinary_a solemnity_n of_o enter_v into_o these_o compact_n be_v the_o only_a instrument_n of_o this_o legal_a notoreity_n so_o that_o indeed_o that_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v legal_o notorious_a which_o be_v not_o transact_v with_o these_o solemnity_n and_o therefore_o not_o be_v legal_o notorious_a can_v on_o the_o principle_n now_o mention_v infer_v a_o legal_a obligation_n especial_o consider_v that_o god_n be_v please_v herein_o to_o condescend_v to_o deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o capacity_n and_o therefore_o have_v erect_v a_o visible_a body_n politic_a and_o place_v visible_a vicegerent_n to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n and_o appoint_v visible_a seal_n and_o withal_o have_v remove_v himself_o from_o our_o ordinary_a access_n and_o consultation_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a
however_o at_o present_a this_o observation_n may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o even_o pursuant_n to_o these_o philosophical_a notion_n themselves_o and_o the_o influence_n they_o may_v have_v have_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n no_o perfection_n can_v be_v plead_v such_o as_o may_v excuse_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n §_o xv_o and_o further_o 6._o it_o have_v also_o appear_v that_o the_o great_a design_n of_o plead_v this_o spiritual_a way_n of_o worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v to_o the_o neglect_n of_o external_a ritual-observance_n be_v indeed_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o pay_v he_o any_o external_a worship_n at_o all_o and_o indeed_o seem_v very_o rational_a on_o that_o hypothesis_n which_o be_v then_o common_o receive_v concern_v the_o natural_a philosophical_a reason_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o ordinary_a daemon_n 17._o vid._n oracula_fw-la aliaque_fw-la plutarchi_n &_o porphyrii_fw-la testimonia_fw-la apud_fw-la euseb._n l.5_o praep._n eu._n c._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o for_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o daemon_n common_o worship_v be_v not_o pure_o spiritual_a but_o at_o least_o clothe_v with_o vehicle_n more_o or_o less_o gross_a according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o their_o respective_a excellency_n and_o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o daemon_n themselves_o be_v sensible_o delight_v and_o nourish_v either_o with_o the_o soul_n or_o nidor_fw-la of_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o different_a daemon_n be_v please_v with_o different_a sort_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o different_a sort_n of_o tree_n in_o their_o grove_n and_o peculiar_a place_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n that_o their_o vehicle_n be_v of_o as_o great_a diversity_n of_o complexion_n as_o man_n body_n be_v and_o therefore_o incline_v they_o to_o as_o great_a a_o diversity_n of_o desire_n because_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o vehicle_n of_o one_o daemon_n will_v either_o not_o affect_v the_o vehicle_n of_o another_o or_o will_v prove_v ungrateful_a to_o it_o and_o as_o they_o think_v these_o vehicle_n to_o be_v material_a so_o they_o think_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o influence_n to_o which_o the_o matter_n be_v subject_a whereof_o they_o consist_v and_o according_o as_o all_o matter_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o they_o conceive_v these_o vehicle_n to_o be_v also_o and_o that_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v subject_a to_o the_o fatal_a influence_n of_o the_o star_n and_o even_o to_o the_o influence_n of_o sublunary_a body_n also_o as_o herb_n and_o stone_n and_o the_o steam_n of_o animal_n that_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a philosophical_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o judicial_a astrology_n and_o magic_n which_o be_v then_o in_o so_o good_a esteem_n with_o the_o person_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o §_o xvi_o now_o on_o these_o principle_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o no_o bodily_a worship_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o bodily_a be_v that_o be_v capable_a of_o affect_v a_o nature_n so_o perfect_o abstract_a from_o matter_n as_o god_n be_v with_o any_o sensible_a pleasure_n or_o advantage_n in_o this_o regard_n himself_o express_o disow_v such_o a_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o that_o even_o in_o such_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v otherwise_o please_v to_o accept_v of_o bloody_a sacrifice_n think_v thou_o that_o i_o will_v eat_v bull_n flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o goat_n 13_o psal._n i._n 13_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n he_o immediate_o require_v a_o more_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o worship_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n 14._o ver._n 14._o and_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a but_o as_o this_o whole_a design_n of_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o the_o public_a solemn_a worship_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n be_v a_o thing_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n nay_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o religion_n to_o restore_v the_o public_a solemn_a worship_n of_o the_o chief_a god_n which_o have_v before_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v only_o to_o inferior_a daemon_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a dispute_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o philosopher_n so_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v reason_n when_o they_o reflect_v on_o the_o great_a unlawfulness_n of_o the_o design_n to_o distrust_v the_o principle_n by_o which_o they_o defend_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o shall_v perceive_v that_o the_o tendency_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o spiritual_a nature_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o must_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o supreme_a be_v to_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o external_a observance_n of_o his_o solemn_a worship_n in_o public_a assembly_n aim_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n and_o be_v design_v so_o by_o they_o who_o first_o make_v use_v of_o it_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o have_v a_o great_a unkindness_n for_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v if_o they_o have_v any_o kindness_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o undermine_v by_o it_o and_o that_o this_o account_n of_o their_o design_n and_o principle_n be_v true_a i_o may_v refer_v to_o porphyry_n account_v of_o sacrifice_n animal_n de_fw-fr abstinent_a ab_fw-la esu_fw-la animal_n which_o he_o give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n who_o cause_n he_o principal_o undertake_v to_o defend_v but_o which_o withal_o seem_v general_o to_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o elective_a philosophy_n which_o then_o prevail_v §_o xvii_o but_o beside_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hold_v in_o those_o exterior_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a institution_n the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o natural_a influence_n on_o god_n but_o only_o to_o be_v mean_n of_o convey_v his_o grace_n to_o we_o and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n or_o decorum_n of_o a_o spirit_n in_o deal_v with_o being_n which_o be_v not_o spiritual_a to_o use_v mean_n suitable_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o those_o being_n with_o who_o he_o deal_v if_o we_o conceive_v any_o commerce_n at_o all_o between_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a being_n this_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o likely_a way_n we_o can_v think_v of_o how_o such_o a_o commerce_n shall_v be_v maintain_v corporeal_a being_n be_v not_o able_a to_o converse_v by_o mean_n whole_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o if_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o they_o he_o shall_v maintain_v they_o by_o corporeal_a signification_n this_o moral_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o solemnity_n of_o transact_v the_o new_a covenant_n do_v rather_o derogate_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n not_o from_o that_o perfection_n which_o a_o corporeal_a be_v be_v capable_a as_o it_o be_v corporeal_a if_o further_o in_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o heathen_a mystery_n there_o may_v have_v be_v fancy_v something_o that_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n may_v influence_n the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o more_o easy_o dispose_v it_o for_o receive_v spiritual_a influence_n which_o disposition_n such_o soul_n as_o be_v already_o perfect_a may_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o need_v if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n in_o our_o christian_a mystery_n the_o symbol_n here_o use_v be_v such_o as_o be_v familiar_a among_o we_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v any_o such_o natural_a virtue_n must_v exert_v it_o as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o they_o so_o that_o all_o their_o influence_n must_v be_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o the_o divine_a appointment_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a but_o that_o it_o need_v the_o divine_a assistance_n be_v yet_o think_v so_o perfect_a as_o not_o to_o need_v those_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o those_o assistance_n §_o xviii_o and_o indeed_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n do_v not_o allude_v to_o some_o such_o fancy_n of_o some_o who_o mysticised_a baptism_n possible_o to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o literal_a baptism_n for_o have_v exhort_v those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o draw_v nigh_o to_o christ_n with_o a_o true_a heart_n in_o full_a assurance_n of_o faith_n have_v their_o heart_n sprinkle_v from_o a_o evil_a conscience_n 22_o heb._n x._o 22_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v afraid_a that_o they_o shall_v understand_v he_o of_o this_o mystical_a baptism_n
cant._n abstinentiâ_fw-la where_o he_o also_o charge_v some_o barbarian_n as_o he_o call_v they_o with_o take_v a_o liberty_n of_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o meat_n on_o this_o pretence_n as_o he_o express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n himself_o have_v hear_v from_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o he_o afterward_o intimate_v that_o they_o defend_v themselves_o by_o pretend_v to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d liberty_n these_o be_v almost_o the_o word_n for_o certain_a the_o sense_n and_o argument_n use_v by_o the_o sacred_a 20._o sacred_a st._n matt._n xv_o 18_o mark_v seven_o 18_o 20._o writer_n themselves_o in_o this_o very_a matter_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o mark_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v with_o what_o adversary_n porphyry_n have_v to_o do_v in_o that_o undertake_n and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o multiply_v testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n many_o more_o may_v have_v be_v produce_v from_o the_o adversary_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o that_o age_n wherein_o laertius_n write_v from_o st._n justin_n martyr_n tatianus_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la and_o celsus_n from_o all_o those_o who_o write_v against_o the_o heathen_n call_v they_o greek_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cels._fw-la apud_fw-la orig._n l._n i_o p._n 5._o and_o who_o defend_v themselves_o by_o patronise_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o show_v that_o the_o greek_n themselves_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o barbarian_n for_o all_o useful_a kind_n of_o knowledge_n what_o imaginable_a reason_n be_v there_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o eager_o concern_v themselves_o in_o this_o cause_n if_o themselves_o have_v not_o be_v upbraid_v with_o this_o name_n §_o xxviii_o and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v resent_v by_o the_o learned_a heathen_n to_o see_v their_o greek_a ancestor_n rob_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o antiquity_n and_o their_o invention_n and_o to_o see_v the_o despise_a barbarian_n adorn_v with_o their_o spoil_n this_o seem_v in_o earnest_a to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a provocation_n of_o plutarch_n against_o herodotus_n that_o herodotus_n have_v be_v too_o ingenuous_a in_o his_o acknowledgement_n in_o this_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o possible_o that_o great_a reader_n may_v have_v see_v the_o apology_n of_o quadratus_n and_o aristides_n to_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n 3_o euseb._n eccl._n hist._n four_o 3_o who_o may_v very_o probable_o have_v insist_v on_o this_o argument_n which_o we_o find_v so_o very_o ordinary_a in_o the_o late_a apologist_n not_o now_o to_o mention_v what_o he_o may_v have_v see_v upon_o this_o subject_a in_o josephus_n against_o appion_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hellenistical_a jew_n nay_o the_o design_n of_o laertius_n himself_o in_o his_o preface_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v direct_o level_v against_o what_o the_o christian_a apologist_n have_v produce_v in_o this_o argument_n there_o he_o endeavour_v though_o very_o weak_a 〈◊〉_d to_o assert_v the_o invention_n of_o philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n he_o endeavour_v to_o weaken_v the_o challenge_n make_v for_o orpheus_n the_o thracian_a on_o acaccount_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o fable_n concern_v the_o god_n which_o he_o can_v not_o think_v worthy_a the_o name_n of_o philosophy_n aristatele_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 2._o en_fw-fr pugionem_fw-la verè_fw-la plumbeum_fw-la casaub._n in_o loc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n orat._n adv_o graec._n jos._n cont_n appion_n in_o aristatele_fw-la and_o he_o be_v a_o instance_n frequent_o give_v by_o the_o apologist_n so_o he_o also_o magnify_v the_o antiquity_n and_o philosophy_n of_o musaeus_n and_o linus_n which_o be_v two_o of_o those_o who_o be_v mention_v by_o tatianus_n as_o writer_n among_o the_o greek_n before_o homer_n though_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o in_o josephus_n time_n homer_n be_v think_v the_o ancient_a which_o will_v the_o rather_o make_v it_o suspicious_a that_o this_o be_v a_o pretence_n invent_v in_o the_o time_n of_o laertius_n against_o the_o late_a apologist_n of_o the_o christian_n only_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v think_v strange_a that_o laertius_n shall_v call_v the_o christian_n barbarian_n against_o who_o he_o be_v so_o eager_o concern_v in_o this_o very_a dispute_n wherein_o the_o christian_n oppose_v the_o barbarian_n against_o they_o and_o though_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o prove_v he_o a_o christian_a yet_o sure_o it_o must_v at_o least_o prove_v he_o conversant_a in_o hellenistical_a writer_n it_o be_v so_o peculiar_a a_o idiom_n of_o his_o style_n and_o his_o last_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n why_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v call_v synax_n because_o their_o meeting_n together_o in_o those_o time_n be_v usual_o express_v to_o be_v for_o the_o break_n of_o this_o bread_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o be_v then_o the_o principal_a employment_n of_o those_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a design_n of_o those_o sacred_a assembly_n to_o effect_v as_o well_o as_o signify_v this_o mystical_a union_n between_o the_o member_n of_o their_o assembly_n so_o this_o be_v the_o word_n by_o which_o the_o greek_n signify_v this_o union_n that_o the_o pythagoraean_n use_v it_o concern_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v here_o assure_v by_o laertius_n that_o the_o jew_n also_o use_v it_o the_o same_o way_n seem_v plain_a from_o the_o name_n of_o synagogue_n as_o their_o assembly_n be_v call_v by_o the_o hellenist_n and_o for_o the_o christian_n beside_o the_o name_n of_o synax_n christ_n himself_o express_v the_o union_n he_o be_v to_o make_v by_o this_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n john_n xi_o 52_o §_o thirty-nine_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o other_o instance_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o suitable_a a_o symbol_n of_o unity_n bread_n be_v repute_v among_o the_o ancient_n particular_o it_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o way_n of_o marriage_n by_o confarreation_n which_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a to_o our_o purpose_n because_o this_o matrimonial_a unity_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n himself_o compare_v to_o the_o unity_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n excerptor_n in_o fragm_n titulor_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la corpore_fw-la excerptor_n now_o this_o marriage_n by_o confarreation_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o ulpian_n fare_v convenitur_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la certis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o testibus_fw-la decem_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la &_o solenni_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la facto_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la panis_fw-la farreu●_n adhibetur_fw-la i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o bridal_a cake_n may_v not_o have_v rise_v from_o this_o very_a ancient_a custom_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v among_o the_o roman_n only_o we_o be_v assure_v from_o curtius_n who_o make_v alexander_n the_o great_a observe_v this_o custom_n in_o marry_v roxana_n and_o that_o patrio_fw-la more_fw-it bread_n be_v repute_v among_o the_o macedonian_n for_o the_o sanctissimum_fw-la coeuntium_fw-la pignus_fw-la and_o as_o by_o confarreation_n this_o matrimonial_a unity_n be_v make_v four_o l._n four_o so_o by_o diffarreation_n it_o be_v dissolve_v so_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o festus_n diffarreatio_fw-la genus_fw-la erat_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la quo_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o mulierem_fw-la fiebat_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la dicta_fw-la diffarreatio_fw-la quòd_fw-la fieret_fw-la farreo_fw-la libo_fw-la adhibito_fw-la and_o though_o this_o way_n of_o marriage_n by_o confarreation_n be_v by_o degree_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n four_o tacit._n l._n four_o yet_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o formal_a solemn_a way_n of_o marriage_n and_o most_o creditable_a to_o they_o who_o have_v use_v it_o for_o only_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o stand_v candidate_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o flamen_n dialis_n who_o be_v beget_v of_o such_o marriage_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o sacred_a as_o well_o as_o a_o civil_a symbol_n of_o unity_n which_o make_v it_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o design_n to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o make_v use_n of_o for_o marriage_n but_o also_o in_o league_n among_o enemy_n who_o it_o be_v special_o design_v to_o reconcile_v and_o unite_v the_o mola_fw-la salsa_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o immolation_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n so_o in_o homer_n they_o be_v particular_o use_v in_o truce_n and_o as_o upon_o this_o account_n of_o unite_n enemy_n bread_n be_v a_o very_a suitable_a symbol_n for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o among_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n make_v use_v of_o for_o this_o purpose_n 26._o exit_fw-la theophrasto_n ut_fw-la
reason_n of_o the_o thing_n §_o ix_o this_o perform_v by_o two_o degree_n 1._o it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o dispose_v the_o spiritual_a benefit_n here_o convey_v §_o x_o xi_o xii_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o adversary_n mistake_v §_o xiii_o 2._o it_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o can_v give_v possession_n of_o they_o §_o fourteen_o 2._o from_o the_o actual_a establishment_n of_o god_n no_o such_o authority_n actual_o confer_v upon_o the_o people_n §_o xv_o xvi_o xvi_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o bare_a primitive_a precedent_n for_o prove_v a_o right_n confer_v show_v from_o the_o many_o condescension_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o reason_n that_o require_v they_o §_o xviii_o xix_o xx_o xxi_o xxii_o xxiii_o xxiv_o xxv_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v §_o xxvi_o there_o be_v then_o circumstance_n proper_a to_o that_o age_n which_o require_v particular_a condescension_n §_o xxvii_o though_o the_o negative_a argument_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o positive_a be_v that_o the_o actual_a claim_n of_o governor_n than_o be_v a_o good_a presumption_n that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o power_n so_o claim_v by_o they_o §_o xxviii_o person_n extraordinarily-gifted_n at_o length_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n §_o xxix_o xxx_o xxxi_o this_o derivation_n of_o power_n rather_o from_o governor_n than_o from_o the_o people_n agreeable_a to_o those_o precedent_n who_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o imitate_v §_o xxxii_o xxxiii_o xxxiv_o xxxv_o a_o way_n propose_v for_o accommodate_v the_o several_a interest_n concern_v in_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n §_o xxxvi_o xxxvii_o the_o apostle_n unlikely_a to_o confer_v this_o right_n of_o government_n on_o the_o people_n if_o leave_v by_o god_n to_o their_o own_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n which_o then_o prevail_v among_o the_o christian_n §_o xxxviii_o remark_n tend_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n 1._o this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o actual_a establishment_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v much_o more_o modest_a so_o it_o be_v also_o more_o secure_a for_o find_v out_o the_o right_n of_o government_n than_o any_o conjecture_n we_o can_v make_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n §_o thirty-nine_o xl._n 2._o though_o the_o people_n have_v this_o inherent_a right_n of_o government_n original_o yet_o it_o can_v exclude_v a_o right_n of_o god_n who_o may_v when_o he_o please_v resume_v this_o right_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n §_o xli_o 3._o if_o the_o people_n ever_o have_v such_o a_o right_n original_o yet_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v since_o for_o alienate_v that_o right_n which_o can_v be_v do_v §_o xlii_o §_o i_o 3._o therefore_o no_o other_o minister_n have_v this_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o they_o who_o receive_v their_o order_n in_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o these_o degree_n 1._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n 2._o that_o though_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o derive_v without_o the_o mediation_n of_o those_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v 3._o that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o derive_v from_o those_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v without_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o person_n orderly_o receive_v authority_n from_o those_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v it_o they_o from_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o we_o at_o present_a 4._o that_o this_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v no_o where_o now_o but_o in_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n §_o two_o 1._o the_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n i_o do_v not_o only_o mean_v that_o it_o must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o who_o be_v not_o only_o the_o supreme_a prince_n but_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o do_v i_o mean_v only_o that_o it_o must_v be_v from_o god_n the_o same_o way_n as_o all_o other_o even_o secular_a authority_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o at_o least_o providential_o though_o the_o power_n of_o government_n be_v original_o never_o so_o much_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v govern_v for_o whatever_o the_o creature_n have_v original_o the_o disposal_n of_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o god_n but_o yet_o in_o a_o way_n of_o providence_n god_n do_v also_o frequent_o dispose_v of_o government_n which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o creature_n liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o as_o in_o those_o right_n which_o be_v get_v by_o just_a conquest_n and_o prescription_n where_o the_o right_n of_o government_n be_v certain_o dispose_v of_o by_o providence_n without_o any_o possible_a pretence_n of_o consent_n in_o the_o person_n oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o creature_n wherever_o it_o have_v any_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o as_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o right_n of_o god_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v whatever_o right_o they_o have_v as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o any_o right_n at_o all_o so_o that_o derivation_n do_v not_o rob_v he_o of_o any_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o privative_o as_o they_o say_v but_o accumulative_o my_o meaning_n therefore_o be_v that_o this_o power_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v so_o derive_v from_o god_n not_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o mediation_n of_o such_o man_n who_o have_v receive_v it_o in_o a_o succession_n from_o he_o but_o so_o as_o to_o exclude_v all_o right_n original_o derive_v from_o the_o creature_n as_o far_o as_o the_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o right_n original_o in_o contradistinction_n to_o god_n that_o be_v that_o no_o man_n have_v a_o right_n to_o government_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a donation_n from_o god_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o general_a right_n which_o god_n have_v give_v every_o one_o by_o his_o general_a providence_n to_o take_v care_n of_o himself_o and_o which_o therefore_o every_o individual_a person_n may_v for_o himself_o and_o much_o more_o whole_a multitude_n may_v by_o common_a consent_n commit_v to_o other_o §_o iii_o the_o consequent_a whereof_o will_v be_v that_o all_o ordination_n and_o all_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n derive_v from_o any_o multitude_n or_o person_n on_o account_n of_o their_o general_a right_n of_o govern_v themselves_o without_o a_o express_a donation_n from_o god_n be_v not_o only_o irregular_a but_o invalid_a and_o such_o as_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v any_o subject_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o nor_o encourage_v any_o who_o be_v otherwise_o willing_a to_o submit_v to_o expect_v any_o benefit_n from_o they_o and_o my_o design_n in_o prove_v this_o proposition_n be_v particular_o to_o oppose_v not_o the_o independent_o only_o but_o those_o other_o also_o who_o by_o the_o badness_n of_o their_o cause_n have_v be_v force_v upon_o their_o principle_n and_o do_v assert_v a_o power_n in_o the_o mutinous_a communality_n to_o legitimate_a the_o call_v of_o those_o pastor_n which_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o their_o original_a superior_n on_o what_o account_n soever_o they_o assert_v it_o to_o they_o beside_o this_o of_o a_o express_a donation_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o yet_o have_v pretend_v to_o whether_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o intrinsic_a right_n every_o one_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v for_o his_o own_o government_n in_o spiritual_n where_o he_o be_v not_o express_o impose_v on_o by_o positive_a provision_n though_o withal_o he_o have_v not_o that_o intrinsic_a right_a either_o confirm_v or_o enlarge_v by_o any_o such_o provision_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o election_n according_a to_o they_o who_o conceive_v the_o elect_a only_o capable_a of_o constitute_v a_o church_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o popular_a notion_n of_o that_o word_n of_o election_n §_o iv_o i_o be_o sensible_a how_o needless_a my_o present_a undertake_n be_v for_o prove_v the_o first_o divider_n of_o the_o several_a party_n to_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n for_o if_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o church_n beside_o democracy_n that_o be_v indeed_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o alienate_v their_o own_o power_n by_o their_o own_o act_n and_o if_o they_o can_v it_o be_v impossible_a
of_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o link_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dependence_n he_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v trust_v as_o equal_a judge_n in_o matter_n concern_v his_o authority_n and_o yet_o the_o public_a exigence_n of_o the_o age_n force_v they_o on_o those_o dispute_n they_o be_v then_o also_o interest_v to_o weaken_v their_o authority_n when_o they_o find_v it_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o great_a design_n this_o be_v plain_o the_o case_n when_o the_o dispute_n come_v in_o between_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n if_o those_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o bishop_n the_o pope_n must_v evident_o have_v carry_v it_o not_o only_o the_o dependence_n of_o those_o who_o be_v already_o make_v on_o he_o for_o their_o preferment_n but_o the_o multitude_n more_o he_o may_v have_v make_v when_o he_o have_v see_v it_o useful_a for_o his_o purpose_n of_o titular_o and_o dependent_n as_o he_o do_v in_o trent_n may_v have_v secure_v he_o of_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o any_o council_n that_o will_v be_v sway_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n this_o the_o papalin_n very_o well_o understand_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n when_o know_v how_o small_a a_o proportion_n the_o bishop_n bear_v in_o that_o council_n to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v allow_v their_o vote_n there_o bas._n aen._n sylu._n comment_n de_fw-fr gest_n conc._n bas._n and_o how_o sure_o they_o be_v to_o be_v over-voted_n so_o long_o as_o those_o other_o vote_n be_v allow_v they_o desire_v that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o bishop_n alone_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o former_a council_n but_o this_o the_o cardinal_n of_o arles_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o that_o council_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v and_o among_o other_o argument_n on_o which_o he_o insist_o in_o assert_v the_o right_a of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o vote_n in_o council_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n hierome_n concern_v the_o original_a equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o consider_v how_o many_o innovation_n the_o council_n of_o those_o time_n and_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v force_v upon_o by_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o affair_n rather_o than_o by_o their_o judgement_n such_o as_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o university_n and_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o which_o i_o very_o believe_v no_o ancient_a precedent_n can_v be_v give_v none_o can_v admire_v if_o in_o this_o they_o be_v also_o transport_v beyond_o what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v otherwise_o and_o he_o who_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o superiority_n of_o council_n above_o the_o pope_n as_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o aeneas_n silvius_n who_o be_v among_o they_o and_o then_o a_o friend_n of_o they_o when_o he_o give_v this_o account_n of_o they_o will_v find_v that_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o have_v be_v since_o insist_v on_o by_o all_o republican_n and_o enemy_n of_o monarchy_n in_o general_n by_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_n how_o far_o the_o man_n of_o that_o party_n many_o of_o who_o be_v subject_n to_o monarch_n be_v transport_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o dispute_v then_o manage_v i_o mention_v not_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n which_o necessitate_v the_o father_n of_o the_o reformation_n to_o take_v refuge_n in_o this_o opinion_n when_o they_o also_o find_v how_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o bishop_n then_o in_o be_v be_v by_o their_o interest_n oblige_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o roman_a court_n in_o the_o prerogative_n then_o dispute_v as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v at_o their_o consecration_n and_o consequent_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o expect_v a_o impartial_a decision_n of_o their_o dispute_n from_o a_o order_n so_o interest_v and_o oblige_v whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o council_n i_o have_v real_o much_o better_a thought_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o these_o person_n than_o of_o the_o age_n now_o mention_v but_o even_o well_o mean_v person_n be_v undiscernible_o inclinable_a to_o favour_v proposition_n which_o be_v inclinable_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o to_o have_v as_o little_a kindness_n for_o such_o as_o be_v against_o their_o interest_n and_o how_o far_o favour_n may_v go_v for_o the_o decide_n thing_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o any_o thing_n disputable_a to_o divert_v man_n from_o consider_v the_o uttermost_a that_o can_v be_v say_v for_o a_o contrary_a cause_n and_o to_o make_v little_a thing_n seem_v great_a when_o they_o be_v produce_v for_o a_o favourable_a opinion_n he_o must_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o humane_a nature_n and_o conversation_n who_o have_v not_o observe_v however_o their_o authority_n can_v be_v considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n because_o no_o ordination_n depend_v on_o they_o §_o iv_o i_o do_v not_o by_o this_o discourse_n in_o the_o least_o prejudg_n against_o the_o evidence_n producible_a by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o therefore_o prejudg_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o cause_n because_o their_o interest_n oblige_v they_o to_o defend_v it_o i_o be_o sensible_a how_o very_o possible_a it_o be_v that_o truth_n may_v concur_v with_o interest_n all_o therefore_o that_o i_o infer_v from_o these_o case_n be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o these_o case_n interest_n that_o may_v divert_v person_n who_o be_v not_o very_o wary_a as_o well_o as_o sincere_a from_o the_o quest_n of_o truth_n but_o true_o consider_v the_o light_n of_o those_o time_n by_o which_o alone_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o judge_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o light_n of_o our_o own_o age_n which_o our_o modern_a adversary_n have_v produce_v and_o consider_v the_o prejudices_fw-la by_o which_o they_o be_v general_o act_v i_o confess_v i_o can_v see_v how_o to_o excuse_v the_o maintainer_n of_o this_o opinion_n in_o those_o time_n from_o insincerity_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o who_o receive_v isidore_n mercator_n ware_n for_o genuine_a to_o doubt_v of_o the_o primitive_a superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n when_o he_o must_v find_v all_o the_o particular_a subordination_n of_o the_o episcopal_a hierarchy_n so_o minutely_o describe_v in_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o clement_n cletus_n linus_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o one_o be_v there_o from_o hincmar_n time_n downward_o to_o the_o time_n we_o speak_v of_o who_o ever_o question_v they_o who_o can_v question_v it_o that_o believe_v the_o many_o legend_n then_o extant_a concern_v the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n and_o who_o be_v there_o then_o who_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o question_v they_o especial_o consider_v their_o incompetency_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o evidence_n produce_v by_o our_o modern_a adversary_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o most_o of_o those_o testimony_n amass_v by_o blondel_n many_o of_o their_o name_n they_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o at_o least_o they_o have_v not_o see_v their_o work_n or_o if_o they_o have_v see_v they_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o greek_a and_o be_v not_o then_o translate_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o as_o they_o have_v be_v quote_v by_o st._n hierome_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o principal_a argument_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v but_o it_o be_v withal_o notorious_a how_o much_o more_o be_v then_o ascribe_v to_o commentator_n of_o note_n than_o any_o evidence_n of_o the_o text_n itself_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n §_o v_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o st._n hierome_n authority_n in_o apply_v those_o text_n prevail_v more_o with_o they_o than_o any_o inference_n they_o can_v have_v make_v from_o the_o text_n themselves_o for_o we_o otherwise_o see_v very_o many_o instance_n of_o this_o partiality_n not_o only_o of_o force_a literal_a sense_n but_o also_o of_o mystical_a one_o which_o pass_v unquestioned_a among_o they_o and_o be_v use_v upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o argument_n against_o adversary_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o commentator_n of_o far_o less_o note_n than_o he_o be_v of_o and_o the_o single_a authority_n of_o st._n hierome_n against_o not_o only_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o his_o own_o age_n and_o of_o authority_n than_o esteem_v every_o way_n as_o considerable_a as_o his_o own_o but_z which_o pass_v for_o a_o much_o more_o prevail_a argument_n in_o the_o age_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o against_o the_o concurrent_a practice_n of_o the_o then_o catholic_n church_n can_v not_o in_o any_o probability_n be_v take_v for_o so_o convince_a a_o argument_n in_o conscience_n in_o time_n that_o be_v so_o manifest_o sway_v by_o authority_n i_o mention_v not_o the_o partiality_n that_o most_o probable_o get_v st._n hierome_n himself_o that_o authority_n among_o they_o that_o the_o very_a favourable_a epistle_n of_o he_o to_o
of_o a_o popular_a party_n §_o two_o this_o be_v not_o allow_v in_o any_o society_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n though_o the_o alderman_n of_o corporation_n have_v a_o power_n together_o with_o the_o mayor_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o their_o respective_a corporation_n yet_o if_o the_o whole_a table_n shall_v meet_v by_o themselves_o in_o separation_n from_o the_o mayor_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o however_o they_o may_v over-vote_n he_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a and_o their_o assembly_n lawful_a yet_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o case_n we_o be_v now_o suppose_v will_v be_v a_o perfect_a nullity_n and_o unoblige_v to_o the_o corporation_n but_o if_o any_o single_a alderman_n shall_v separate_v from_o all_o his_o brethren_n also_o and_o shall_v of_o himself_o undertake_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o thing_n or_o office_n of_o the_o corporation_n can_v any_o of_o our_o brethren_n themselves_o approve_v they_o in_o it_o can_v they_o think_v the_o office_n so_o dispose_v of_o by_o they_o valid_o dispose_v of_o can_v they_o think_v the_o corporation_n oblige_v to_o ratify_v they_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o see_v how_o like_o this_o case_n be_v to_o that_o of_o their_o own_o predecessor_n the_o first_o minister_n they_o have_v ordain_v in_o the_o separation_n be_v ordain_v by_o such_o presbyter_n as_o these_o and_o by_o such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o now_o mention_v and_o their_o whole_a succession_n since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v maintain_v general_o on_o no_o better_a a_o title_n this_o representation_n of_o their_o case_n may_v possible_o affect_v some_o popular_a capacity_n better_a than_o the_o naked_a reason_n but_o that_o the_o more_o judicious_a among_o they_o may_v see_v that_o my_o desire_n it_o to_o deal_v fair_o and_o candid_o with_o they_o and_o not_o to_o represent_v their_o cause_n more_o invidious_o than_o it_o deserve_v or_o to_o take_v any_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v take_v from_o a_o false_a representation_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o reason_n to_o a_o more_o close_a way_n of_o management_n under_o the_o follow_a consideration_n which_o i_o shall_v entreat_v our_o adversary_n to_o consider_v impartial_o §_o iii_o 1._o that_o though_o a_o presbyter_n when_o he_o be_v once_o make_v be_v a_o presbyter_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o the_o reason_n that_o make_v he_o so_o be_v the_o correspondence_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n with_o that_o particular_a one_o of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o member_n at_o his_o ordination_n by_o his_o be_v a_o presbyter_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n when_o he_o be_v once_o make_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o he_o may_v canonical_o exercise_v his_o power_n in_o all_o particular_a church_n where_o he_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o come_v without_o dependence_n on_o the_o respective_a governor_n but_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n in_o his_o own_o church_n be_v to_o be_v ratify_v over_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n in_o general_n that_o they_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o he_o to_o be_v valid_o administer_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o rebaptize_v person_n baptize_v by_o he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o live_v among_o they_o nor_o to_o refuse_v their_o communion_n to_o such_o to_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v it_o nor_o to_o receive_v to_o their_o communion_n those_o who_o be_v exclude_v from_o he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v also_o so_o far_o to_o ratify_v the_o authority_n receive_v in_o his_o own_o church_n from_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o he_o as_o that_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o permit_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o power_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v it_o without_o pretend_v to_o give_v he_o a_o new_a authority_n but_o only_o a_o new_a licence_n and_o that_o wherever_o he_o can_v exercise_v his_o authority_n without_o canonical_a injury_n as_o in_o 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unconfinedness_n of_o the_o design_n of_o that_o power_n antecedent_o to_o those_o canon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v afterward_o make_v irregular_a in_o its_o practice_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o unconfinedness_n of_o this_o power_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o any_o right_a to_o exercise_v it_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o he_o who_o give_v it_o they_o nor_o even_o within_o that_o jurisdiction_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v it_o they_o can_v have_v nothing_o that_o can_v defend_v their_o usurpation_n from_o be_v invalid_a as_o well_o as_o uncanonical_a §_o v_o and_o that_o this_o correspondence_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n with_o that_o particular_a one_o in_o which_o he_o be_v ordain_v be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o all_o other_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o every_o particular_a presbyter_n will_v appear_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o by_o his_o ordination_n in_o his_o own_o 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belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o presbyter_n though_o he_o be_v not_o also_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o therefore_o can_v take_v it_o for_o a_o prerogative_n of_o his_o office_n as_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o from_o some_o such_o a_o presbytery_n as_o this_o that_o they_o must_v derive_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o order_n appear_v from_o the_o principle_n already_o premise_v that_o no_o other_o presbytery_n can_v make_v out_o their_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n that_o particular_a member_n of_o even_o these_o presbytery_n can_v do_v it_o alone_o in_o a_o separation_n from_o they_o that_o multitude_n of_o such_o particular_a person_n though_o meet_v together_o can_v make_v up_o such_o a_o church_n among_o they_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o attest_v the_o order_n of_o person_n ordain_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o maintain_v correspondence_n with_o they_o §_o xiii_o consider_v therefore_o these_o episcopal_a presbytery_n 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great_a shall_v be_v sway_v by_o the_o small_a part_n the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o all_o this_o public_a justice_n be_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o choice_n the_o public_a be_v prefer_v before_o private_a interest_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o just_a to_o bear_v with_o injury_n to_o private_a person_n when_o they_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o injury_n to_o the_o public_a which_o will_v in_o generosity_n oblige_v a_o small_a part_n to_o yield_v to_o a_o great_a but_o can_v on_o no_o term_n oblige_v the_o great_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o small_a because_o indeed_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o great_a part_n be_v more_o the_o public_a interest_n than_o that_o of_o the_o small_a §_o fourteen_o beside_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o compact_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o refer_v their_o difference_n to_o a_o public_a decision_n be_v the_o presume_a equality_n of_o the_o decision_n above_o what_o will_v be_v among_o the_o interest_v person_n themselves_o and_o the_o power_n to_o execute_v what_o be_v resolve_v on_o beyond_o the_o resistance_n of_o those_o against_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v and_o therefore_o if_o we_o shall_v again_o suppose_v man_n free_a as_o they_o be_v before_o these_o compact_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o presume_v that_o they_o will_v settle_v this_o power_n of_o decide_v their_o difference_n in_o such_o hand_n where_o there_o may_v be_v presume_v less_o danger_n of_o corruption_n and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a power_n to_o execute_v their_o own_o decree_n and_o both_o these_o reason_n give_v the_o preference_n to_o these_o major_a vote_n above_o the_o small_a part_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o corrupt_v a_o great_a as_o it_o be_v to_o corrupt_v a_o small_a part_n and_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o decree_n be_v execute_v the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o small_a part_n where_o the_o particular_a subject_n of_o power_n be_v suppose_v equal_a as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o present_a case_n and_o though_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a in_o after_o case_n that_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o great_a right_n may_v sometime_o belong_v to_o that_o side_n where_o there_o be_v the_o small_a power_n yet_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o be_v the_o unexpectedness_n of_o revolution_n to_o which_o humane_a affair_n be_v obnoxious_a which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o probable_o foresee_v when_o the_o rule_n of_o such_o society_n be_v first_o agree_v on_o otherwise_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o presume_v that_o at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o those_o rule_n they_o will_v choose_v the_o great_a power_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o fit_a seat_n of_o authority_n because_o they_o will_v by_o that_o be_v best_o secure_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o where_o we_o may_v presume_v the_o great_a power_n lie_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o those_o compact_n and_o where_o they_o who_o make_v those_o compact_n have_v reason_n to_o see_v the_o great_a power_n will_v always_o be_v there_o we_o have_v also_o reason_n to_o presume_v that_o they_o will_v intend_v to_o place_v the_o great_a authority_n §_o xv_o and_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n which_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n induce_v they_o to_o resolve_v that_o the_o major_a vote_n shall_v prevail_v through_o all_o succeed_a generation_n because_o the_o major_a vote_n in_o the_o case_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o must_v inseparable_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o great_a power_n and_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n that_o alike_o concern_v all_o by_o who_o the_o government_n be_v at_o first_o settle_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o compact_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o who_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v or_o whether_o the_o government_n be_v place_v over_o they_o by_o a_o power_n who_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o antecedent_o to_o their_o own_o consent_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o power_n shall_v decree_v that_o the_o small_a number_n of_o suffrage_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o great_a number_n shall_v be_v null_a in_o society_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o he_o as_o that_o the_o party_n themselves_o shall_v at_o first_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o reason_n now_o mention_v proceed_v alike_o in_o both_o case_n which_o i_o therefore_o observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n may_v perceive_v that_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o which_o i_o be_o now_o speak_v it_o will_v come_v to_o the_o same_o event_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n do_v come_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o particular_a presbyter_n or_o whether_o it_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o divine_a institution_n still_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o great_a part_n where_o nothing_o be_v otherwise_o express_o determine_v because_o this_o way_n of_o determination_n be_v so_o certain_o for_o the_o public_a interest_n for_o which_o we_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o presume_v that_o god_n will_v be_v solicitous_a as_o that_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o will_v be_v so_o §_o xvi_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v even_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o aristocratical_a government_n how_o invalid_a as_o well_o as_o how_o irregular_a it_o must_v be_v for_o a_o small_a over-voted_n number_n of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o undertake_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o common_a right_n of_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n whether_o as_o act_v by_o themselves_o or_o as_o act_v in_o presbytery_n make_v up_o of_o multitude_n of_o such_o presbyter_n as_o have_v be_v several_o over-voted_n in_o the_o presbytery_n to_o which_o each_o of_o they_o do_v at_o first_o belong_v now_o that_o the_o power_n give_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n
for_o my_o purpose_n for_o my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o implead_v our_o adversary_n on_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o we_o but_o to_o show_v their_o obligation_n to_o yield_v on_o their_o part_n how_o confident_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v that_o they_o have_v the_o truth_n on_o their_o side_n and_o that_o their_o superior_n be_v mistake_v for_o this_o purpose_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v suppose_v such_o as_o may_v be_v culpable_o break_v by_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o controversy_n if_o the_o truth_n itself_o be_v not_o of_o that_o moment_n as_o to_o justify_v a_o separation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o denial_n of_o any_o the_o least_o truth_n that_o be_v require_v as_o a_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o only_o a_o condescension_n in_o practice_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o particular_a church_n for_o which_o alone_o i_o be_o immediate_o concern_v in_o this_o whole_a discourse_n be_v that_o of_o body_n politic_a that_o the_o thing_n require_v from_o our_o brethren_n in_o order_n to_o a_o solid_a peace_n be_v require_v by_o their_o superior_n that_o they_o be_v just_o and_o proper_o their_o subject_n and_o owe_v to_o these_o superior_n a_o duty_n not_o of_o reverence_n only_o but_o also_o of_o subjection_n that_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n of_o yield_v be_v incumbent_n on_o they_o and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n short_a of_o sin_n that_o for_o maintain_v this_o unity_n of_o body_n politic_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o subject_n be_v obedient_a active_o in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a and_o passive_o even_o in_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o that_o this_o passive_a obedience_n oblige_v subject_n to_o abstain_v from_o either_o erect_n or_o abet_v any_o opposite_a society_n i_o say_v if_o these_o thing_n appear_v it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o our_o adversary_n in_o maintain_v opposite_a assembly_n to_o their_o lawful_a ecclesiastical_a governor_n on_o what_o pretence_n soever_o of_o maladministration_n of_o the_o government_n short_a of_o heresy_n which_o can_v alone_o make_v governor_n uncapable_a of_o the_o right_n of_o government_n must_v become_v guilty_a of_o a_o culpable_a breach_n of_o the_o church_n unity_n which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o mean_v by_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o schism_n now_o all_o these_o thing_n prove_v true_a on_o the_o management_n of_o our_o present_a hypothesis_n §_o iii_o 1._o that_o the_o person_n require_v these_o thing_n at_o their_o hand_n be_v proper_o their_o governor_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o society_n for_o who_o unity_n they_o be_v concern_v be_v proper_o a_o body_n politic_a will_v both_o of_o they_o follow_v from_o each_o other_o and_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o same_o proof_n 1._o therefore_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n have_v the_o power_n of_o government_n and_o especial_o if_o their_o power_n be_v not_o only_o a_o power_n of_o actual_a possession_n but_o also_o of_o right_a than_o they_o must_v also_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o government_n which_o will_v oblige_v subject_n to_o submission_n even_o where_o they_o can_v be_v compel_v to_o it_o on_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o conscience_n by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v without_o humane_a compulsion_n to_o pay_v every_o one_o that_o which_o be_v rightful_o their_o due_n for_o it_o be_v by_o these_o reward_n and_o punishment_n that_o government_n be_v administer_v that_o subject_n be_v induce_v or_o compel_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o government_n to_o be_v administer_v without_o they_o so_o it_o be_v also_o as_o impossible_a to_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v they_o who_o they_o can_v punish_v and_o reward_v if_o these_o thing_n be_v only_o actual_o in_o their_o power_n they_o can_v actual_o necessitate_v they_o to_o subjection_n but_o if_o they_o also_o possess_v they_o rightful_o that_o must_v oblige_v they_o to_o a_o subjection_n even_o in_o conscience_n §_o iv_o 2._o therefore_o they_o who_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o society_n must_v also_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o its_o reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o indeed_o all_o reward_n be_v only_o a_o confer_v of_o those_o benefit_n and_o all_o punishment_n be_v only_a deprivation_n of_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a thing_n because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n extend_v to_o all_o worldly_a enjoyment_n therefore_o he_o who_o have_v this_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o confer_v these_o enjoyment_n or_o to_o deprive_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o his_o subject_n find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o pay_v their_o duty_n to_o he_o on_o account_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o they_o value_v these_o fruition_n of_o worldly_a good_a thing_n or_o their_o deprivation_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o order_n of_o man_n to_o dispose_v of_o those_o benefit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o christian_a society_n as_o society_n to_o admit_v or_o exclude_v who_o they_o please_v from_o they_o this_o must_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n put_v it_o as_o much_o in_o their_o power_n to_o oblige_v all_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o they_o who_o value_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o society_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n enable_v they_o who_o have_v it_o to_o oblige_v all_o to_o a_o submission_n to_o they_o who_o value_v the_o privilege_n of_o their_o secular_a society_n this_o will_n as_o proper_o put_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o reward_v or_o punish_v the_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a subject_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n do_v put_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o secular_a governor_n to_o reward_n or_o punish_v the_o dutiful_a or_o undutiful_a behaviour_n of_o they_o who_o be_v their_o subject_n in_o temporal_n especial_o consider_v §_o v_o 3._o that_o the_o benefit_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o christian_a society_n as_o a_o society_n whoever_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o gratify_v another_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o have_v it_o consequent_o in_o his_o power_n to_o oblige_v he_o who_o need_v it_o to_o comply_v with_o he_o on_o any_o condition_n less_o afflictive_a than_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o to_o he_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o thing_n be_v more_o valuable_a and_o more_o necessary_a by_o so_o much_o strict_a will_v his_o obligation_n be_v to_o compliance_n but_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o give_v the_o person_n in_o who_o power_n the_o gratification_n be_v a_o proper_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o who_o he_o have_v power_n to_o gratify_v unless_o the_o gratification_n be_v of_o that_o kind_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o he_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n and_o therefore_o which_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o all_o other_o member_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o whoever_o have_v it_o thus_o in_o his_o power_n to_o oblige_v any_o member_n as_o a_o member_n must_v have_v a_o universal_a power_n over_o all_o the_o member_n which_o he_o who_o have_v must_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n have_v a_o power_n of_o oblige_v the_o whole_a society_n and_o certain_o this_o power_n of_o oblige_v the_o whole_a society_n will_v amount_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v proper_o authority_n if_o any_o thing_n deserve_v that_o name_n especial_o §_o vi_o 4._o if_o the_o benefit_n in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o person_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o member_n on_o account_n of_o conscience_n and_o if_o withal_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o believe_v in_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v these_o gratification_n from_o any_o other_o if_o the_o benefit_n necessary_a to_o all_o member_n of_o the_o society_n be_v necessary_a on_o account_n of_o conscience_n than_o all_o member_n must_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o comply_v in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v they_o and_o if_o withal_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v the_o appropriation_n of_o this_o power_n to_o they_o they_o must_v needs_o believe_v that_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o god_n who_o as_o he_o have_v alone_o the_o power_n of_o ratify_v all_o these_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n so_o he_o have_v consequent_o a_o power_n to_o invest_v who_o he_o please_v with_o this_o power_n and_o as_o this_o power_n do_v necessary_o infer_v a_o power_n of_o government_n so_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n foresee_v that_o it_o will_v do_v so_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o do_v
give_v they_o that_o authority_n if_o therefore_o government_n be_v a_o thing_n design_v by_o god_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o separation_n by_o god_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o government_n i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o can_v be_v require_v further_a to_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v it_o the_o former_a have_v already_o be_v prove_v and_o the_o late_a will_v appear_v by_o easy_a inference_n from_o it_o especial_o consider_v the_o peculiar_a circumstance_n of_o our_o adversary_n case_n the_o practicableness_n of_o any_o government_n will_v require_v 1._o a_o power_n of_o determine_v indifferent_a circumstance_n and_o 2._o a_o power_n of_o oblige_a subject_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o governor_n concern_v the_o expediency_n of_o such_o determination_n at_o least_o to_o acquiesce_v and_o submit_v in_o practice_n though_o they_o may_v otherwise_o think_v they_o mistake_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o 3._o a_o power_n of_o oblige_a subject_n to_o a_o passive_a obedience_n even_o in_o thing_n unlawful_a so_o long_o as_o the_o title_n to_o this_o government_n be_v lawful_a and_o this_o passive_a obedience_n imply_v that_o they_o must_v not_o assume_v a_o power_n which_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o they_o in_o any_o case_n at_o all_o no_o extremity_n whatsoever_o can_v warrant_v that_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o do_v not_o abet_v other_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o that_o because_o the_o independency_n of_o society_n can_v possible_o be_v understand_v within_o a_o jurisdiction_n already_o rightful_o possess_v without_o either_o assume_v or_o abet_v such_o a_o usurpation_n beside_o the_o resistance_n that_o must_v thereby_o be_v make_v against_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n therefore_o no_o opposite_a society_n be_v erect_v or_o abet_v within_o settle_a jurisdiction_n these_o be_v thing_n so_o necessary_a to_o government_n in_o general_n as_o that_o the_o authority_n exercise_v in_o these_o case_n must_v be_v valid_a if_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o may_v proper_o deserve_v that_o name_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n whatever_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o any_o of_o these_o head_n the_o presumption_n lie_v clear_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o governor_n §_o xxix_o by_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o our_o brethren_n separation_n for_o any_o of_o these_o cause_n be_v altogether_o unjustifiable_a on_o their_o part_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o their_o superior_n for_o any_o cause_n of_o this_o kind_n they_o be_v separate_v as_o well_o for_o a_o just_a cause_n as_o by_o a_o just_a authority_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v want_v for_o make_v their_o separation_n valid_a before_o god_n and_o though_o their_o separation_n be_v entire_o their_o own_o act_n without_o any_o express_a censure_n of_o their_o superior_n yet_o it_o will_v as_o effectual_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o that_o church_n from_o which_o they_o separate_v as_o if_o they_o be_v deprive_v by_o authority_n for_o the_o great_a design_n of_o god_n in_o join_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o external_a participation_n of_o the_o element_n be_v by_o this_o contrivance_n of_o thing_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o adhere_v to_o their_o superior_n without_o who_o consent_n they_o can_v enjoy_v the_o sacrament_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v require_v that_o they_o lose_v those_o grace_n as_o well_o by_o their_o own_o separation_n of_o themselves_o from_o their_o superior_n as_o by_o be_v separate_v by_o they_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v alike_o prejudice_v both_o way_n and_o if_o withal_o we_o consider_v this_o right_n of_o governor_n as_o design_v by_o god_n for_o a_o preservative_n of_o unity_n nay_o indeed_o as_o the_o very_a bond_n of_o unity_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a it_o will_v then_o appear_v that_o a_o separation_n from_o visible_a governor_n must_v be_v a_o direct_a violation_n of_o this_o unity_n and_o the_o rather_o so_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o right_n of_o governor_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v design_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n nay_o it_o plain_o overthrow_v their_o coercive_a power_n over_o malefactor_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o preserve_v this_o unity_n for_o if_o all_o they_o can_v do_v for_o this_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o their_o communion_n and_o they_o may_v elude_v this_o by_o cut_v themselves_o off_o first_o this_o be_v a_o art_n that_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o any_o who_o be_v object_n of_o their_o discipline_n and_o must_v therefore_o render_v their_o whole_a power_n ineffectual_a as_o therefore_o this_o visible_a separation_n do_v evident_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o any_o legal_a notorious_a pretence_n to_o unity_n so_o by_o its_o oppose_v the_o design_n and_o mean_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n it_o must_v also_o cut_v off_o such_o separatist_n from_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n in_o point_n of_o equity_n for_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v man_n claim_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n promise_n when_o they_o evident_o fail_v of_o perform_v the_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o those_o promise_n can_v only_o be_v their_o compliance_n with_o god_n design_n in_o make_v those_o promise_n which_o can_v not_o in_o their_o circumstance_n be_v comply_v with_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n but_o this_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o our_o adversary_n behalf_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o separation_n as_o this_o must_v real_o cut_v off_o the_o member_n so_o separate_v from_o catholic_n unity_n and_o consequent_o the_o reconciliation_n make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v particular_o injure_v by_o the_o separation_n must_v be_v invalid_a and_o can_v expect_v the_o divine_a ratification_n §_o xxx_o at_o least_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o church_n which_o will_v venture_v to_o reconcile_v they_o will_v have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v real_o disunite_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n antecedent_o to_o her_o own_o reconciliation_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o she_o can_v true_o declare_v they_o unite_v and_o therefore_o unless_o her_o act_n of_o reconciliation_n can_v reunite_v they_o who_o she_o find_v disunite_v it_o can_v signify_v nothing_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o person_n reconcile_v by_o she_o but_o beside_o the_o reason_n now-mentioned_n there_o be_v other_o sufficient_a to_o convince_v such_o a_o reconciliation_n not_o only_o of_o irregularity_n but_o of_o invalidity_n also_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o reconciliation_n itself_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o correspondence_n she_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o reconciliation_n itself_o because_o indeed_o it_o null_v itself_o for_o if_o she_o have_v no_o power_n to_o cut_v off_o she_o can_v have_v none_o to_o reunite_v they_o who_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o other_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o she_o deprive_v other_o church_n of_o have_v a_o power_n to_o cut_v off_o that_o member_n which_o she_o be_v please_v to_o receive_v to_o her_o communion_n and_o to_o own_o as_o still_o unite_v notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v do_v for_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o own_o church_n she_o must_v also_o deny_v that_o power_n in_o herself_o to_o separate_v any_o of_o she_o own_o member_n from_o her_o own_o unity_n for_o if_o on_o the_o term_n now-mentioned_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o government_n in_o general_n his_o own_o church_n have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o her_o own_o unity_n she_o can_v have_v it_o in_o no_o case_n at_o all_o nor_o can_v any_o other_o church_n have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o power_n that_o be_v suppose_v common_a to_o all_o particular_a church_n this_o will_n at_o least_o show_v that_o they_o who_o admit_v of_o any_o such_o power_n of_o church_n to_o punish_v the_o misdemeanour_n of_o particular_a subject_n with_o a_o effectual_a deprivation_n of_o her_o own_o communion_n can_v in_o reason_n look_v upon_o the_o reception_n as_o valid_a at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v only_o declarative_a and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v valid_a by_o way_n of_o authority_n to_o restore_v to_o catholic_n unity_n those_o who_o have_v be_v valid_o separate_v from_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o the_o correspondence_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v with_o all_o other_o church_n for_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o by_o the_o divine_a contrivance_n of_o thing_n every_o particular_a church_n be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v the_o
covenant_n to_o condemn_v who_o the_o church_n condemn_v though_o the_o person_n so_o condemn_v can_v plead_v any_o legal_a interest_n in_o the_o divine_a covenant_n for_o his_o salvation_n so_o that_o by_o these_o principle_n god_n be_v under_o no_o legal_a obligation_n to_o punish_v he_o yet_o his_o loss_n of_o a_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n may_v be_v indeed_o a_o great_a discomfort_n to_o he_o in_o this_o life_n which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o maintain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v only_o a_o government_n for_o this_o life_n so_o it_o may_v just_o be_v inflict_v even_o on_o particular_a innocent_a person_n for_o so_o great_a a_o advantage_n of_o the_o society_n by_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o justice_n by_o which_o all_o great_a society_n be_v govern_v who_o never_o think_v it_o unequal_a to_o suffer_v some_o few_o innocent_n in_o rare_a case_n to_o suffer_v some_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o make_v amends_o to_o they_o for_o all_o that_o even_o by_o our_o principle_n god_n be_v still_o at_o liberty_n to_o be_v as_o bountiful_a as_o he_o please_v to_o they_o in_o the_o other_o life_n he_o may_v there_o give_v they_o those_o blessing_n to_o which_o they_o have_v indeed_o no_o legal_a title_n much_o more_o of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o in_o this_o life_n assure_v themselves_o by_o any_o legal_a claim_n in_o case_n they_o real_o have_v a_o legal_a title_n however_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v how_o this_o contrivance_n of_o thing_n will_v secure_v the_o church_n as_o great_a a_o coercive_a power_n over_o she_o own_o subject_n as_o she_o can_v be_v suppose_v capable_a of_o even_o in_o time_n of_o the_o severe_a persecution_n which_o will_v by_o the_o principle_n now_o lay_v down_o show_v how_o very_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n and_o therefore_o withal_o how_o very_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o in_o violate_v this_o unity_n they_o must_v prove_v guilty_a of_o that_o which_o will_v proper_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o schism_n §_o xxxii_o i_o now_o proceed_v 2._o to_o show_v how_o that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n the_o best_a account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o real_a danger_n and_o mischievousness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o state_v it_o have_v either_o extreme_o obscure_v the_o thing_n or_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o to_o resolve_v the_o blame_n of_o a_o separation_n as_o our_o brethren_n do_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o particular_a thing_n for_o which_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v and_o to_o make_v no_o further_o mischief_n in_o abet_v the_o wrong_a side_n of_o the_o controversy_n or_o advantage_n in_o follow_v the_o right_a than_o that_o of_o believe_v a_o false_a or_o disbelieve_v a_o true_a proposition_n which_o yet_o be_v dispute_v among_o good_a wise_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a must_v leave_v the_o generality_n of_o illiterate_a person_n in_o a_o indifferency_n with_o what_o communion_n they_o join_v which_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o case_n we_o general_o find_v they_o in_o or_o involve_v they_o in_o inextricable_a perplexity_n in_o choose_v the_o right_a one_o for_o how_o can_v they_o think_v pure_o intellectual_a mistake_v very_o piacular_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n especial_o where_o they_o be_v so_o very_o reconcilable_a with_o a_o good_a meaning_n and_o a_o innocent_a practice_n or_o if_o they_o be_v so_o in_o question_n of_o a_o clear_a resolution_n and_o to_o learned_a and_o judicious_a person_n who_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v such_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n for_o resolve_v they_o as_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v mistake_v in_o they_o without_o be_v extreme_o want_v to_o themselves_o yet_o how_o can_v they_o think_v it_o credible_a that_o god_n shall_v be_v so_o extreme_o severe_a to_o exact_v a_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a side_n in_o matter_n so_o extreme_o disputable_a to_o exact_v it_o even_o from_o unskilful_a laic_n and_o that_o even_o where_o their_o guide_n who_o they_o must_v needs_o trust_v who_o find_v themselves_o so_o unqualify_v to_o guide_v themselves_o in_o such_o dispute_v be_v themselves_o so_o extreme_o divide_v where_o opinion_n be_v so_o very_o different_a and_o contradictory_n the_o most_o illiterate_a person_n that_o be_v who_o have_v but_o common_a sense_n must_v needs_o think_v some_o of_o they_o mistake_v and_o can_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v treat_v himself_o with_o any_o severity_n for_o not_o discover_v those_o truth_n concern_v which_o he_o find_v person_n incomparable_o more_o qualify_v than_o himself_o to_o be_v mistake_v this_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v not_o only_o to_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o person_n but_o also_o to_o be_v their_o actual_a discourse_n whenever_o they_o allow_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o any_o serious_a thought_n concern_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v so_o very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o practice_n we_o see_v they_o go_v indifferent_o to_o church_n or_o conventicle_n according_a as_o they_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o minister_n not_o on_o any_o constant_a principle_n concern_v the_o communion_n §_o xxxiii_o i_o know_v they_o do_v endeavour_v to_o charge_v heavy_a accusation_n on_o the_o practice_n of_o schism_n than_o bare_o the_o wrong_a belief_n or_o disbelief_n of_o a_o disputable_a proposition_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v examine_v close_o either_o they_o will_v prove_v so_o small_a or_o be_v again_o resolve_v into_o such_o nice_a and_o intricate_a dispute_n in_o order_n to_o the_o charge_v any_o with_o their_o actual_a guilt_n as_o that_o no_o particular_a conscience_n can_v be_v move_v with_o any_o great_a horror_n of_o they_o either_o to_o believe_v they_o criminal_a in_o any_o high_a degree_n or_o that_o themselves_o in_o any_o particular_a case_n be_v guilty_a of_o they_o they_o pretend_v that_o charity_n require_v forbearance_n and_o a_o keep_n in_o mutual_a communion_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o therefore_o that_o schism_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o this_o grace_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o sum_n of_o practical_a christianity_n but_o when_o again_o both_o these_o particular_n be_v examine_v by_o their_o principle_n no_o person_n need_v to_o be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o this_o danger_n for_o what_o great_a crime_n can_v it_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o man_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n what_o great_a horror_n can_v they_o have_v at_o it_o suppose_v they_o shall_v prove_v mistake_v in_o the_o event_n nay_o be_v not_o their_o charity_n to_o god_n pretend_v as_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o separate_v from_o their_o brethren_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v by_o any_o principle_n how_o their_o love_n to_o god_n to_o use_v the_o apostle_n expression_n oblige_v they_o to_o love_v their_o brethren_n also_o and_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o who_o communion_n be_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n nay_o according_a to_o they_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o reconcile_v their_o love_n to_o god_n with_o their_o love_n to_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n even_o a_o probable_a persuasion_n of_o their_o conscience_n be_v according_a to_o their_o principle_n sufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o separation_n and_o beside_o that_o this_o do_v again_o resolve_v the_o debate_n into_o disputable_a preposition_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o extreme_o barren_a cause_n indeed_o that_o can_v be_v destitute_a of_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a argument_n for_o its_o support_n §_o xxxiv_o but_o wherein_o can_v this_o great_a uncharitableness_n consist_v not_o in_o any_o great_a mischief_n do_v to_o themselves_o by_o their_o separation_n they_o do_v not_o much_o value_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o lose_v they_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o their_o separation_n from_o man_n be_v for_o god_n sake_n will_v also_o incline_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sacrament_n than_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v yet_o the_o spiritual_a advantage_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n they_o have_v make_v the_o separation_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o want_n of_o the_o external_a element_n can_v be_v no_o great_a loss_n indeed_o nor_o be_v they_o by_o their_o principle_n oblige_v even_o in_o that_o case_n to_o lose_v the_o element_n themselves_o for_o they_o can_v easy_o join_v in_o a_o confederacy_n among_o themselves_o and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v so_o this_o very_a necessity_n be_v either_o think_v a_o sufficient_a call_v
his_o omniscience_n be_v certain_o oblige_v in_o many_o case_n which_o our_o weak_a and_o more_o prejudice_v faculty_n may_v not_o judge_n so_o dangerous_a the_o comfort_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o small_a that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o these_o general_a presumption_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o least_o disagreeable_a with_o the_o design_n of_o god_n as_o a_o governor_n that_o even_o they_o who_o in_o the_o event_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o indulgence_n shall_v at_o present_a want_n the_o comfort_n of_o it_o not_o only_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o great_a cautiousness_n in_o approve_v their_o own_o sincerity_n by_o all_o lawful_a endeavour_n to_o recover_v communion_n but_o also_o to_o discourage_v all_o other_o who_o may_v otherwise_o venture_v on_o their_o case_n though_o they_o will_v not_o manage_v it_o with_o like_a sincerity_n for_o by_o reward_v they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n god_n sufficient_o correspond_v with_o his_o natural_a goodness_n and_o yet_o by_o make_v their_o condition_n uncomfortable_a in_o this_o world_n he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o become_v he_o as_o a_o governor_n to_o deter_v other_o from_o imitate_v they_o without_o the_o like_a necessity_n see_v nothing_o but_o a_o like_a necessity_n can_v make_v it_o any_o way_n prudent_a to_o venture_v on_o a_o state_n in_o itself_o so_o extreme_o dangerous_a and_o uncomfortable_a §_o xi_o but_o beside_o this_o extreme_a difficulty_n in_o make_v application_n to_o particular_a case_n even_o in_o those_o very_a instance_n wherein_o god_n may_v be_v suppose_v oblige_v by_o his_o natural_a goodness_n to_o do_v something_o for_o they_o without_o which_o particular_a application_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o particular_a person_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o solid_a comfort_n i_o consider_v further_o that_o the_o particular_n now_o mention_v for_o which_o we_o be_v at_o present_a concern_v be_v such_o as_o pure_o depend_v on_o his_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o that_o beneficence_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o when_o this_o be_v prove_v it_o will_v then_o appear_v how_o little_a ground_n there_o can_v be_v for_o any_o to_o be_v confident_a of_o any_o comfort_n in_o this_o condition_n so_o as_o to_o venture_v on_o it_o on_o any_o avoidable_a that_o be_v on_o any_o unsinful_a condition_n for_o how_o can_v any_o one_o assure_v himself_o of_o god_n actual_a will_n in_o thing_n depend_v on_o his_o arbitrary_a disposal_n without_o particular_a express_a revelation_n and_o i_o have_v already_o give_v warning_n that_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v in_o this_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a mean_n of_o which_o i_o be_o now_o discourse_v and_o yet_o this_o will_v appear_v true_a in_o all_o the_o particular_n now_o mention_v for_o neither_o be_v he_o oblige_v by_o this_o natural_a beneficence_n to_o do_v any_o good_a to_o his_o creature_n as_o offend_a but_o only_o as_o obedient_a nor_o do_v any_o necessary_a reason_n oblige_v his_o natural_a goodness_n to_o pardon_v that_o offence_n of_o which_o his_o creature_n must_v be_v suppose_v guilty_a antecedent_o to_o his_o indulgence_n nor_o if_o he_o will_v pardon_v the_o offence_n do_v his_o natural_a goodness_n oblige_v he_o to_o give_v his_o further_a assistance_n for_o future_a obedience_n nor_o if_o he_o will_v do_v this_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o reward_v his_o creature_n have_v once_o offend_v and_o much_o less_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a instead_o of_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reward_n nor_o if_o he_o will_v be_v further_o please_v to_o admit_v we_o to_o a_o capacity_n of_o a_o reward_n be_v he_o oblige_v by_o this_o natural_a goodness_n to_o reward_v our_o best_a performance_n with_o a_o supernatural_a and_o eternal_a reward_n §_o xii_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o this_o natural_a goodness_n to_o do_v any_o good_a to_o his_o creature_n as_o offend_a but_o only_o as_o obedient_a for_o as_o a_o good_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v only_o so_o far_o oblige_v to_o do_v good_a to_o his_o creature_n as_o may_v make_v they_o voluntary_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o government_n now_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o most_o rational_a way_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o this_o sort_n of_o obligation_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v be_v only_o to_o do_v good_a to_o those_o that_o be_v obedient_a for_o if_o they_o who_o be_v disobedient_a do_v yet_o partake_v of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o obedient_a it_o will_v thence_o appear_v that_o obedience_n be_v not_o make_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o obtain_v the_o influence_n of_o that_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o that_o such_o goodness_n can_v be_v a_o rational_a inducement_n to_o secure_v actual_a obedience_n if_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v for_o without_o it_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o i_o be_o not_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n as_o induce_v but_o as_o oblige_v god_n that_o be_v only_o of_o that_o precise_a degree_n of_o goodness_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v exert_v by_o he_o if_o he_o will_v approve_v himself_o a_o gracious_a god_n and_o a_o good_a governor_n and_o so_o the_o argument_n will_v proceed_v with_o great_a cogency_n for_o if_o notwithstanding_o our_o sin_n god_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o natural_a goodness_n still_o to_o do_v we_o good_a and_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v his_o goodness_n to_o we_o in_o the_o instance_n now_o mention_v to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o receive_v we_o to_o favour_n and_o reward_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v approve_v himself_o a_o good_a god_n and_o a_o gracious_a governor_n without_o it_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o act_v according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o natural_a goodness_n as_o impossible_a as_o it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o good_a god_n and_o a_o gracious_a governor_n than_o it_o will_v be_v plain_a that_o our_o sin_n can_v prove_v no_o hindrance_n to_o his_o goodness_n to_o we_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o what_o rational_a obligation_n can_v carnal_a person_n have_v to_o leave_v they_o when_o notwithstanding_o their_o commit_v they_o they_o can_v lose_v nothing_o by_o they_o §_o xiii_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o god_n may_v be_v as_o much_o oblige_v by_o rational_a inducement_n as_o other_o be_v by_o positive_a command_n and_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v as_o difficult_a for_o he_o not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o know_v to_o be_v fit_a and_o rational_a or_o to_o do_v what_o he_o know_v to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o to_o omit_v what_o he_o know_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v or_o to_o do_v what_o he_o know_v necessary_a to_o be_v omit_v inasmuch_o as_o he_o may_v be_v conceive_v oblige_v not_o only_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o by_o that_o also_o of_o act_v rational_o but_o beside_o that_o this_o objection_n do_v as_o much_o overthrow_n the_o divine_a liberty_n in_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o must_v in_o other_o regard_n be_v acknowledge_v solvible_a by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o as_o well_o be_v in_o this_o i_o be_o not_o at_o present_a particular_o concern_v to_o undertake_v it_o for_o my_o present_a design_n it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n whereby_o we_o judge_v any_o thing_n else_o free_a to_o god_n and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a violence_n to_o our_o own_o faculty_n and_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o scripture_n total_o to_o deny_v the_o divine_a liberty_n we_o have_v also_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o free_o distribute_v the_o good_a thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v at_o present_a concern_v for_o suppose_v there_o be_v nothing_o real_o free_a as_o to_o god_n himself_o the_o reason_n then_o why_o we_o shall_v conceive_v any_o thing_n as_o free_v to_o he_o will_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o shall_v conceive_v those_o thing_n as_o free_v to_o he_o for_o which_o we_o know_v not_o necessary_o oblige_v reason_n and_o we_o must_v necessary_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o a_o reason_n in_o such_o thing_n which_o exceed_v our_o natural_a capacity_n and_o therefore_o consider_v that_o antecedent_o to_o positive_a revelation_n the_o only_a reason_n which_o we_o can_v conceive_v as_o obligatory_a to_o god_n to_o do_v any_o good_a to_o his_o creature_n be_v his_o relation_n of_o a_o creator_n or_o governor_n to_o it_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o obligatory_a to_o he_o on_o these_o account_n must_v in_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v be_v conceive_v as_o free_v to_o he_o at_o least_o our_o ignorance_n of_o any_o obligatory_a cause_n be_v perfect_o sufficient_a for_o my_o