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A79649 A collection of articles injunctions, canons, orders, ordinances, and constitutions ecclesiastical with other publick records of the Church of England; chiefly in the times of K. Edward. VIth. Q. Elizabeth. and K. James. Published to vindicate the Church of England and to promote uniformity and peace in the same. And humbly presented to the Convocation. Church of England.; Sparrow, Anthony, 1612-1685.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677, engraver. 1661 (1661) Wing C4093A; ESTC R211415 186,414 341

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used to be kept as holy dayes and then and there to abide orderly and soberly during the time of the Common Prayer Preaching or other service of God there to be used and ministred The forfeiture for not coming to Church 32. Eliz. 1. upon pain of punishment by the censures of the Church And also upon pain that every person so offending shall forfeit for such offence twelvepence to be levied by the Church-wardens of the Parish where such offence shall be done to the use of the poor of the same Parish of the goods lands and tenements of such offender by way of distresse And for due Execution hereof the Queens most excellent Majesty the Lords Spiritual and all the Commons in this present Parliament assembled do in Gods name earnestly require and charge all the Archbishops Bishops and other Ordinaries that they shall endeavour themselves to the uttermost of their knowledges that the due and true Execution hereof may be had throughout their Diocesse and Charges as they will answer before God for such evils and plagues wherewith Almighty God may justly punish his people for neglecting this good and wholsome Law And for their Authority in this behalf The Ordinary may punish Offenders by the Censures of the Church be it further enacted by the Authority aforesaid That all and singular the said Archbishops Bishops and all other their Officers exercising Ecclesiastical Iurisdiction as well in place exempt as not exempt within their Diocesse shall have full power and authority by this Act to reform correct and punish by Censures of the Church all and singular persons which shall offend within any their Iurisdictions or Diocesse after the said Feast of the Nativity of St. John Baptist next coming against this Act and Statute any other Law Statute Privilege Liberty or Provision heretofore made had or suffered to the contrary notwithstanding And it is Ordained and enacted by the Authority aforesaid Which Justices may punish their offences That all and every Iustices of Oyer and Determiner or Iustices of Assize shall have full power and Authority in every of their Open and general Sessions to enquire hear and determine all and all manner offences that shall be committed or done contrary to any Article contained in this present Act within the limits of the Commission to them directed and to make Processe for the Execution of the same as they may do against any person being indicted before them of trespasse or lawfully convicted thereof A Bishop may joyn with the Iustices to enquire of offenders Provided alwayes and be it enacted by the Authority aforesaid that all and every Archbishop and Bishop shall or may at all time and times at his liberty and pleasure joyn and associate himself by vertue of this Act to the said Iustices of Oyer and Determiner or to the said Iustices of Assize at every of the said open and General Sessions to be holden in any place within his Diocesse for and to the enquiry hearing and determining of the offences aforesaid At whose charges the books of Common prayer shall be gotten Provided also and be it enacted by the Authority aforesaid That the books concerning the said Services shall at the Costs and charges of the Parishioners of every Parish and Cathedral Church be attained and gotten before the said Feast of the Nativity of St. Iohn Baptist next following and that all such Parishes and Cathedral Churches or other places where the said books shall be attained and gotten before the said Feast of the Nativity of Saint Iohn Baptist shall within three weeks next after the said books so attained and gotten use the said Service and put the same in Vre according to this Act. And be it further enacted by authority aforesaid That no person or persons shall be at any time hereafter Impeached Within what time offenders shall be Impeached or otherwise molested of or for any of the offences above-mentioned hereafter to be committed or done contrary to this Act unlesse he or they so offending be thereof Indicted at the next General Sessions to be holden before any such Iustices of Oyer and Determiner or Iustices of Assize next after any offence committed or done contrary to the tenour of this Act Trial of Peers Provided alwayes and be it ordained and enacted by the Authority aforesaid That all and singular Lords of the Parliament for the third offence above mentioned shall be tryed by their Peers Chief Officers of Cities and Boroughs shall enquire of offenders Provided also and be it Ordained and Enacted by the Authority aforesaid That the Major of London and all the Majors Bayliffs and other head Officers of all and singular Cities Boroughs and Towns Corporate within this Realm Wales and the Marches of the same to the which Iustices of Assize do not commonly repaire shall have full power and authority by vertue of this Act to enquire hear and determine the offences abovefaid and every of them yearly within fifteen dayes after Easter and St. Michael the Archangel in like manner and form as Iustices of Assize and Oyer and Determiner may do The Ordinaries Iurisdiction in their Cases Provided alwayes and be it Ordained and Enacted by the Authority aforesaid that all and singular Arch-bishops and Bishops and every of their Chancellours Commissaries Archdeacons and other Ordinaries having any peculiar Ecclesiastical Iurisdiction shall have ful power and authority by vertue of this Act as well to enquire in their Visitation and elsewhere within their Iurisdiction at any other time and place to take accusations and informations of all and every the things above mentioned done committed or perpetrated within the Limits of their Iurisdictions and authority and to punish the same by Admonition Excommunication Sequestration or Deprivation and other Censures and Processe in like form as heretofore hath been used in like Cases by the Queens Ecclesiastical Laws Provided alwayes and be it Enacted None shall be punished above once for one offence that whatsoever persons offending in the Premises shall for their offences first receive a punishment of the Ordinary having a Testimonial thereof under the said Ordinaries seal shall not for the same offence eftsoons be convicted before the Iustices And likewise receiving for the said first offence punishment by the Iustices shall not for the same offence eftsoones receive punishment of the Ordinary Any thing contained in this Act to the contrary notwithstanding Provided alwayes and be it Enacted Ornamens of the Church and Ministers that such ornaments of the Church and of the Ministers thereof shall be retained and be in use as was in this Church of England by Authority of Parliament in the second year of the Reign of King Edward the sixt until other order shall be therein taken by the Authority of the Queenes Majesty with the advice of her Commissioners appointed and Authorized under tho Great Seal of England for causes Ecclesiastical or of the Metropolitan of
also of the Churches determining controversies of doctrines and matters of belief in a full Council Act. 15. and requiring submission to those determinations from inferiour members The like did the Church afterwards in her general Councils of NICE CONSTANTINOPLE EPHESUS and CHALCEDON And not onely the General Councils have exercised this Authority but particular Churches also in National Councils in the Council of ORANGE MILEVIS and others have used the same power over their children whom they were bound to teach and govern and for whose souls they were to account to God and they did no more then was their right so long as they did it with submission to the general Church to whom they are subject Christ said to the Apostles and by this to all the guides of soules that should succeed them in a lawful Ordination He that heares you heares me and he that despises you despises me St. Cypr. ep 69 From these premises it plainly follows that our dear Mother the Church of England in making these Canons and Articles for determining of controversies in matters of belief which you may see in the ensuing Collection did no more then what was both her right and her duty to do both for the preservation of her peace and the guidance and conduct of the souls committed to her charge and what her care hath been in the exercise of this power for the good of her members ever since the Reformation will evidently to her honour appear by this following Collection made up not without great care and industry of the Publisher By which he hath done our Mother this farther right that now whosoever will may easily see the notorious slander which some of the Roman perswasion have endeavourd to cast upon her That her Reformation hath been altogether Lay and Parliamentary for by the Canons and articles following which were formerly scattered and hard to be seen by every one now gathered together into a body it easily appears to any that will but open their eyes and read that the Reformation of this Church was orderly and Synodical by the Guides and Governours of souls and confirmed by Supream Authority and so in every particular as legal as any reformation could or ought to be Anth. Sparrow Books sold by T. Garthwait THe Works of that Profound Divine Dr. Tho. Jackson president of Corp. Chr. Coll. Oxon. in Folio 3. Volumes The Scholastical History of the Canon of the Scripture by Dr. Cofin Ld. Bp. Duresme in 4o. An Introduction to the Oriental Languages by Dr. Walton Ld. Bp. of Chester in 12o. The English Case exactly set down by Hezekiahs Reformation in a Serm. at Paris before His Majesty by Dr. Steward Dean of Westminster in 12o. A Rationale upon the Book of Com. Prayer by Dr. Sparrow in 12o. A Defence of the Liturgy in answer to the Exceptions of divers Ministers in 12o. The Form of Consecration of a Church by Bp. Andrews Golden Remains of Mr. John Hales of Eton Colledge with His Letters touching rhe Synod of Dort in 4o. Dr. Pierce of the Positive being of sin with a Postscript touching Mr. Baxter in 4o. A Sermon of Lent preacht before his Majesty by Dr. Gunning c. in 4o. Bp. Andrews his Sermons in fol. INJUNCTIONS given by the most excellent Prince EDWARD the Sixt By the grace of God King of England France and Ireland Defender of the Faith and in earth under Christ of the Church of England and Ireland the supreme head To all and singular his loving subjects as well of the Clergy as of the Laitie Imprinted at LONDON by Richard Grafton 1547. Injunctions given by the most excellent Prince Edward the sixt by the grace of God King of England France and Ireland defender of the Faith and in earth under Christ of the Church of England and of Ireland the supreme head To all and singular his loving subjects as well of the Clergy as of the Laity THE Kings most Royal Majestie by the advice of his most dear uncle the Duke of Somerset Lord Protector of all his Realms Dominions and Subiects and Governour of his most royal person and the residue of his most honourable counsel intending the advancement of the true honour of almighty God the suppression of Idolatry and Superstition throughout all his Realms and Dominions and to plant true Religion to the extirpation of all hypocrisy enormities and abuses as to his duty appertaineth doth minister unto his loving subjects these godly Injunctions hereafter following Whereof part were given unto them heretofore by the authority of his most dear beloved father King Henry the viii of most famous memory and part are now ministred and given by his Majesty All which Injunctions his highnesse willeth and commandeth his said loving subjects by his supreme authority obediently to receive and truely to observe and keep every man in their offices degrees and states as they will avoyd his displeasure and the pains in the same Injunctions hereafter expressed 1. The first is that all Deans Archdeacons Parsons Vicars and other Ecclesiastical persons shall faithfully keep and observe and as far as in them may lye shall cause to be observed and kept of other all and singular laws and statutes made as well for the abolishing and extirpation of the Bishop of Rome his pretensed and usurped power and jurisdiction as for the establishment and confirmation of the Kings authority jurisdiction and supremacy of the Church of England and Ireland And furthermore all Ecclesiasticall persons having cure of souls shall to the uttermost of their wit knowledge and learning purely sincerely and without any colour or dissimulation declare manifest and open iiii times every year at the least in their Sermons ond other collations that the Bishop of Romes usurped power and jurisdiction having no establishment nor ground by the laws of God was of most just causes taken away and abolished and that therefore no manner of obedience or subjection whithin his Realms and Dominions is due unto him And that the Kings power within his Realms and Dominions is the highest power under God to whom all men within the same Realms and Dominions by Gods laws owe most loyalty and obedience afore and above all other powers and Potentates in earth Besides this to the intent that all superstition and hypocrisy crept into divers mens hearts may vanish away They shall not set forth or extol any Images Relicks or Miracles for any superstition or lucre nor allure the people by any inticements to the Pilgrimage of any Saint or Image but reproving the same they shall teach that all goodness health and grace ought to be both asked and looked for onely of God as of the very author and giver of the same and of none other Item that they the persons above rehersed shall make or cause to be made in their Churches and every other Cure they have one Sermon every quarter of the year at the least wherein they shall purely and sincerely declare the word
may hear the same And every Sunday and holy day they shall plainly and distinctly read or cause to be read one Chapter of the New testament in English in the said place at Matius immediately after the Lessons and at Even-song after Magnificat one Chapter of the old Testament And to the entent the premisses may be more conveniently done the Kings Majesties pleasure is that when ix Lessons should be read in the Church three of them shall be omitted and left out with the responds and at Evensong time the responds with all the memories shall be left off for that purpose Also because those persons which be sick and in peril of death be oftentimes put in despair by the craft and subtilty of the Devil who is then most busy and specially with them that lack the knowledge sure perswasion and stedfast belief that they may be made partakers of the great and infinite mercy which almighty God of his most bountiful goodnesse and meer liberality without our deserving hath offered freely to all persons that put their ful trust and confidence in him therefore that this damnable vice of despair may be clearly taken away and firme belief and stedfast hope surely conceived of all their parishioners being in any danger they shall learn and have alwayes in a readinesse such comfortable places and sentences of Scripture as do set forth the mercy benefits and goodness of almighty God towards all penitent and believing persons that they may at all times when necessity shall require promptly comfort their flock with the lively word of God which is the onely stay of mans conscience ALSO to avoid all contention and strife which heretofore hath risen among the Kings Majesties subjects in sundry places of his Realmes and Dominions by reason of fond curtesie and challenging of places in procession and also that they may the more quietly hear that which is said or song to their edifying they shall not from henceforth in any parish Church at any time use any procession about the Church or Church-yard or other place but immediately before high Mass the Priests with other of the Quire shall kneel in the midst of the Church and sing or say plainly and distinctly the Litany which is set forth in English with all the Suffrages following and none other procession or Litany to be had or used but the said Litany in English adding nothing thereto but as the Kings grace shall hereafter appoint and in Cathedral or Collegiate Churches the same shall be done in such places as our Commissaries in in our visitation shall appoint And in the time of the Litany of the Masse of the Sermon and when the Priest readeth the Scripture to the parishioners no manner of persons without a just and urgent cause shall depart out of the Church and all ringing and knowling of Bells shall be utterly forborn for that time except one Bell in convenient time to be rung or knowled before the Sermon ALSO like as the people be commonly occupied the work-day with bodily labour for their bodily sustenance so was the holy day at the first beginning godly instituted and ordained that the people should that day give themselves wholly to God And whereas in our time God is more offended then pleased more dishonoured then honored upon the holy day because of idlenesse pride drunkennesse quarelling and brawling which are most used in such dayes people nevertheless perswading themselves sufficiently to honour God on that day if they hear Masse and service though they understand nothing to their edifying therefore all the Kings faithful and loving subjects shall from henceforth celebrate and keep their holy day according to Gods holy will and pleasure that is in hearing the word of God read and taught in private and publick prayers in knowledging their offences to God and amendment of the same in reconciling their selves charitably to their neighbours where displeasure hath been in often times receiving the Communion of the very body and blood of Christ in visiting of the poor and sick in using all sobernesse and Godly conversation Yet notwithstanding all Parsons Vicars and Curates shall teach and declare unto their Parishioners that they may with a safe and quiet conscience in the time of Harvest labour upon the holy and festival dayes and save that thing which God hath sent And if for any scrupulosity or grudge of conscience men should superstitiously abstain from working upon those dayes that then they should grievously offend and displease God ALSO forasmuch as variance and contention is a thing which most displeaseth God and is most contrary to the blessed Communion of the body and blood of our Saviour Christ Curates shall in no wise admit to the receiving thereof any of their Cure and flock who hath maliciously and openly contended with his neighbour unlesse the same do first charitably and openly reconcile himself again remitting all rancour and malice whatsoever controversie hath been between them and neverthelesse their iust titles and rights they may charitably prosecute before such as have authority to heare the same ALSO that every Dean Archdeacon Master of Collegiate Church Master of Hospital and Prebendary being Priest shall preach by himself personally twice every year at the least either in the place where he is intituled or in some Church where he hath jurisdiction or else which is to the said place appropriate or united ALSO that they shall instruct and teach in their Cures that no man ought obstinately and maliciously to break and violate the laudable ceremonies of the Church by the King Commanded to be observed and as yet not abrogated And on the other side that whosoever doth superstitiously abuse them doth the same to the great peril and danger of his souls health as in casting holy water upon his bed upon Images and other dead things or bearing about him holy bread or saint Iohns Gospel or making crosses of wood upon Palm-Sunday in time of reading of the Passion or keeping private holy dayes as Bakers Brewers Smithes Shoomakers and such other do or ringing of holy bells or blessing with the holy candle to the intent thereby to be discharged of the burden of sin or to drive away devils or to put away dreames and phantasies or in putting trust and confidence of health and salvation in the same ceremonies when they be onely ordained instituted and made to put us in remembrance of the benefits which we have received by Christ And if he use them for any other purpose he grievously offendeth God ALSO that they shall take away utterly extinct and destroy all shrines covering of shrines all tables candlesticks trindilles or rolles of wax pictures paintings and all other monuments of feigned miracles pilgrimages Idolatry and superstition so that there remain no memory of the same in walls glasses windows or elsewhere within their Churches or houses And they shall exhort all their Parishioners to do the like within their several houses And that the
person and not an honest well learned and expert Curate which can and will teach you wholsome doctrine Item Whether in every Cure they have they have provided one book of the whole Bible of the largest volumn in English and the Paraphrasis of Eras mus also in English upon the Gospels and set up the same in some convenient place in the Church where their parishioners may most commodiously resort to the same Item Whether they have discouraged any person from reading of any part of the Bible either in Latine or in English but rather comforted and exhorted every person to read the same as the very lively word of God and the special food of mans soul Item Whether Parsons Vicars Curates and other Priests be common haunters resorters to Taverns or Alehouses giving themselves to drinking rioting or playing at unlawful games and do not occupie themselves in the reading or hearing of some part of holy Scripture or in some other godly exercise Item Whether they have admitted any man to preach in their cures not being lawfully licensed thereunto or have refused or denied such to preach as have been licensed accordingly Item Whether they which have heretofore declared to their parishioners any thing to the extolling or setting forth of Pilgrimages relicks or Images or lighting of candles kissing kneeling decking of the same Images or any such superstition have not openly recanted and reproved the same Item Whether they have one book or register safely kept wherein they write the day of every Wedding Christening and Burying Item Whether they have exhorted the people to obedience to the Kings Majesty and his Ministers and to Charity and love one to another Item Whether they have admonished their Parishioners that they ought not to presume to receive the Sacrament of the body and blood of Christ before they can perfectly rehearse the Pater noster the Articles of the faith and the ten Commandments in English Item Whether they have declared and to their wits and power have perswaded the people that the manner and kinde of fasting in Lent and other dayes in the year is but a meer positive law and that therefore all persons having just cause of sickness or other necessity or being licensed by the Kings Majesty may moderately eat all kinde of meats without grudge or scruple of conscience Item Whether they be resident upon their benefices and keep hospitality or no and if they be absent or keep no hospitality whether they do make due distributions among the poor parishioners or not Item Whether Parsons Vicars Clerks and other beneficed men having yearly to dispend an hundred pound do not finde competently one Scholar in the university of Cambridg or Oxford or Some Grammar schoole and for as many hundred pounds as every of them may dispend so many Scholars like wise to be found by them and what be their names that they so finde Item Whether Proprietaries Parsons Vicars and Clerks having Churches Chapels or Mansions do keep their Chancels Rectories Vicarages and all other houses appertaining to them in due reparations Item Whether they have councelled or moved their Parishioners rather to pray in a tongue not known then in English or to put their trust in any prescribed number of prayers as in saying over a number of beads or other like Item Whether they have read the Kings Majesties Injunctions every quarter of the year the first holy day of the same quarter Item Whether the Parsons Vicars Curates and other Priests being under the degree of a Bachelar of Divinity have of their own the new Testament both in Latine and in English and the paraphrase of Erasmus upon the same Item Whether within every Church he that Ministreth hath read or cause to be read the Epistle and Gospel in English and not in Latine either in the Pulpit or some other meet place so as the people may hear the same Item Whether every Sunday and holy day at Matiues they have read or cause to be read plainly and distinctly in the said place one Chapter of the new Testament in English immediatly after the Lessons and at Evensong after Magnificat one Chapter of the old testament Item Whether they have not at Matius omitted three lessons when ix should have been read in the Church and at Evensong the Responds with all the Memories Item Whether they have declared to their parishioners that Saint Marks day and the evens of the abrogate holy dayes should not be fasted Item Whether they have the Procession book in English and have said or song the said Litany in any other place but upon their knees in the middest of their Church and whether they use any other procession or omit the said Litany at any time or say it or sing it in such sort as the people cannot understand the same Item Whether they have put out of their Church-books this word Papa and the name and service of Thomas Bequet and prayers having rubrics containing pardons or indulgences and all other superstitious legends and prayers Item Whether they bid not the beades according to the order appointed by the Kings Majesty Item Whether they have opened and declared unto you the true use of Ceremonies that is to say that they be no workers nor workes of salvation but onely outward signes and tokens to put us in remembrance of things of higher perfection Item Whether they have taught and declared to their parishioners that they may with a safe and quiet conscience in the time of Harvest labour upon the holy and festival dayes and if supersticiously they abstain from working upon those dayes that then they do greivously offend and displease God Item Whether they have admitted any persons to the Communion being openly known to be out of charity with their neighbours Item Whether the Deanes Archdeacons Masters of Hospitals and Prebendaries have preached by themselves personally twice every year at the least Item whether they have provided and have a strong Chest for the poor mens Box and set and fastned the same neer to the high altar Item Whether they have diligently called upon exhorted and moved their parishioners and specially when they make their Testaments to give to the said poor mens Box and to bestow that upon the poor Chest which they were wont to bestow upon Pardons Pilgrimages Trentalles Masses satisfactory decking of Images offering of Candles giving to Friers and upon other like blinde devotions Item Whether they have denied to Visit the sick or bury the dead being brought to the Church Item Whether they have bought their benefices or come to them by fraud or deceit Item Whether they have every Sonday when the people be most gathered read one of the Homilies in order as they stand in the book set forth by the Kings Majesty Item Whether they do not omit prime and houres when they have any Sermon or Homily Item Whether they have said or sung any Masse in any Oratory Chappel or any mans house not