temporal_a to_o depose_v the_o pope_n the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1614_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o france_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n will_v have_v be_v at_o and_o offer_v not_o only_o to_o own_o and_o swear_v to_o it_o themselves_o as_o a_o fundamental_a and_o holy_a law_n but_o also_o passionate_o endeavour_v that_o other_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o rigorous_a penalty_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o project_n be_v stifle_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o abortive_a bill_n lay_v aside_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o well_o weigh_v the_o controvert_v nature_n of_o the_o case_n be_v more_o considerate_a and_o tender_a of_o their_o oath_n then_o to_o venture_v they_o upon_o a_o foundation_n which_o take_v whether_o side_n they_o please_v must_v needs_o fail_v and_o betray_v the_o swearer_n to_o a_o active_a sin_n and_o shame_n but_o what_o shall_v 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pope_n and_o then_o suppose_v we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o swear_v that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v in_o any_o possible_a case_n any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o pope_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o school_n and_o the_o public_a and_o currently-allowed_n tenet_n of_o divinity_n will_v award_v as_o to_o the_o take_n or_o refuse_v this_o oath_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n there_o be_v divers_a instance_n from_o history_n of_o deposition_n of_o pope_n by_o temporal_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o of_o temporal_a prince_n by_o pope_n which_o yet_o our_o divine_n seem_v to_o restrain_v to_o the_o common_a case_n of_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o the_o otherwise-pious_a and_o godly_a emperor_n otho_n incur_v at_o least_o the_o mild_a censure_n and_o reprehension_n of_o such_o pen_n as_o record_v the_o fact_n for_o depose_v pope_n john_n the_o xii_o because_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o pope_n yet_o by_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n he_o be_v want_v in_o the_o black_a list_n of_o his_o offence_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o cry_a misdemeanour_n and_o justify_v the_o sentence_n and_o severity_n of_o his_o deposition_n though_o even_o take_v the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o pious_a emperor_n say_v bellarmine_n conceive_v this_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v 29._o but_o many_o doctor_n think_v so_o as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o however_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a then_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o allow_a opinion_n of_o divers_a divine_n that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o carry_v it_o yet_o a_o step_n far_o add_v aught_o to_o may_n that_o be_v that_o he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o that_o this_o may_v and_o aught_o be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n right_a but_o her_o obligation_n and_o she_o thereby_o bind_v to_o proceed_v to_o due_a execution_n thereof_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o her_o power_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v shall_v chance_v to_o resist_v oppose_v and_o stand_v in_o defiance_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n and_o she_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o call_v his_o obstinacy_n to_o a_o account_n and_o to_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o chair_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o spiritual_a arm_n alone_o and_o yet_o her_o duty_n still_o suppose_v incumbent_a and_o press_v upon_o she_o to_o discharge_v and_o free_v herself_o and_o her_o child_n from_o the_o thraldom_n of_o a_o usurper_n then_o these_o author_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o which_o be_v a_o law_n to_o itself_o necessity_n which_o even_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a take_v upon_o she_o to_o justify_v force_n when_o nothing_o but_o force_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o compass_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a end_n will_v prompt_v the_o church_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o some_o other_o case_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o call_v in_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o secular_a arm_n to_o her_o succour_n in_o which_o juncture_n no_o doubt_n any_o king_n prince_z or_o zealous_a otho_n who_o will_v please_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o and_o espouse_v the_o church_n quarrel_n may_v both_o deserve_v and_o receive_v her_o commission_n and_o thanks_o to_o act_v with_o authority_n as_o a_o welcome_a auxiliary_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n even_o to_o the_o depose_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o throne_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o the_o just_a recovery_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o spiritual_a right_n here_o then_o be_v a_o case_n confess_o possible_a and_o a_o opinion_n
withrington_n express_a ground_n and_o doctrine_n plunge_v themselves_o and_o their_o reader_n into_o in_o descant_v upon_o this_o one_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n 74._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o this_o clause_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o command_v but_o only_o his_o power_n to_o authorise_v in_o temporal_n in_o order_n to_o a_o spiritual_a good_a or_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o depose_v or_o to_o make_v war_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v their_o temporal_a authority_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o spiritual_a good_a of_o soul_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o for_o that_o this_o authority_n to_o declare_v and_o command_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o spiritual_a power_n thus_o these_o learned_a person_n let_v i_o here_o entreat_v the_o courteous_a reader_n to_o lend_v i_o his_o eye_n and_o attention_n to_o help_v i_o out_o for_o if_o temporal_a prince_n as_o be_v here_o suppose_a have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v foreign_a prince_n or_o their_o country_n nay_o to_o depose_v they_o when_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v it_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o necessity_n and_o to_o declare_v when_o against_o who_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v to_o act_v its_o part_n by_o invade_v or_o annoy_v the_o delinquent_a prince_n his_o person_n or_o state_n if_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n have_v power_n though_o not_o to_o authorise_v yet_o to_o declare_v and_o not_o only_o to_o declare_v but_o to_o command_v the_o do_v of_o all_o this_o as_o be_v in_o the_o line_n of_o spirituality_n and_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n true_o my_o opinion_n be_v and_o i_o think_v every_o sober_a and_o disinterest_v judgement_n will_v upon_o due_a reflection_n subscribe_v to_o the_o same_o that_o this_o doctrine_n as_o it_o contribute_v little_a to_o the_o security_n of_o prince_n and_o as_o little_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o intelligent_a reader_n so_o it_o be_v not_o every_o one_o can_v easy_o understand_v or_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v it_o to_o truth_n and_o its_o self_n for_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o it_o foul_o clash_v with_o both_o for_o since_o we_o be_v here_o treat_v of_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o what_o we_o may_v or_o may_v not_o safe_o swear_v or_o abjure_v what_o can_v seem_o have_v more_o of_o the_o riddle_n or_o less_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o it_o then_o to_o be_v grave_o tell_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o the_o quiet_v of_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o authorise_v but_o not_o in_o any_o wise_a abjure_v his_o power_n of_o command_v a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v his_o majesty_n or_o his_o kingdom_n again_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o swear_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o that_o we_o must_v not_o abjure_v his_o power_n of_o command_v other_o to_o depose_v they_o alas_o and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o much_o mistake_a favour_n a_o mere_a mock-pretence_n of_o security_n to_o crown_a head_n and_o of_o ease_n and_o relief_n to_o trouble_a conscience_n whole_o build_v upon_o this_o nice_a and_o ambiguous_a distinction_n of_o authorise_v and_o command_v a_o distinction_n in_o this_o case_n so_o subtle_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v and_o be_v therefore_o in_o very_a deed_n no_o distinction_n at_o all_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o his_o peril_n or_o ruin_n undistinguishable_o the_o same_o whether_o he_o be_v invade_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n or_o only_o by_o his_o command_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o distinction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o swearer_n who_o can_v secure_o nor_o without_o a_o self-contradiction_n from_o which_o this_o distinction_n can_v never_o clear_v he_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n if_o he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v other_o to_o depose_v they_o because_o this_o authoritative_a injunction_n of_o he_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o fact_n and_o his_o very_a command_v other_o to_o depose_v both_o make_v and_o denominate_v he_o the_o deposer_n beside_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o these_o author_n assume_v that_o temporal_a prince_n have_v when_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v it_o power_n to_o depose_v one_o another_o how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n lawful_o swear_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o such_o power_n who_o as_o we_o all_o know_v be_v a_o mix_a person_n and_o as_o well_o a_o temporal_a prince_n as_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v argue_v great_a partiality_n in_o this_o doctrine_n whole_o to_o exclude_v he_o at_o least_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n from_o his_o share_n in_o the_o depose_v power_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v final_o follow_v that_o the_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v take_v without_o a_o distinction_n of_o different_a formality_n in_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v without_o distinguish_v the_o pope_n as_o pope_n from_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o the_o two_o formality_n be_v at_o odds_o the_o temporal_a prince_n will_v be_v the_o more_o powerful_a pope_n of_o the_o two_o these_o and_o the_o like_v entangle_v position_n i_o take_v to_o be_v clear_o consequential_a and_o absolute_o necessary_a inference_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a dark_a and_o perplex_a discourse_n of_o these_o author_n now_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_v the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o make_v hereof_o be_v this_o sober_a and_o wholesome_a reflection_n that_o since_o withrington_n who_o bestow_v much_o pain_n and_o since_o large_a and_o learned_a comment_n upon_o the_o oath_n since_o he_o i_o say_v whilst_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o very_a point_n wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n consist_v according_a to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n lead_v we_o into_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o thorny_a and_o insignificant_a distinction_n cross_a and_o thwart_a nicety_n of_o word_n as_o that_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a clue_n of_o reason_n and_o attention_n be_v necessary_a to_o wind_v we_o out_o what_o conscientious_a and_o considerate_a person_n of_o less_o leisure_n industry_n learning_n and_o other_o ability_n than_o withrington_n be_v serious_o ponder_v this_o oath_n shall_v hope_v he_o understand_v what_o he_o be_v to_o abjure_v or_o dare_v to_o abjure_v what_o he_o understand_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o just_a plea_n of_o conscience_n in_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n consider_v with_o the_o like_a reference_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o pope_n as_o of_o king_n i_o be_o much_o take_v with_o the_o seasonable_a advice_n and_o wholesome_a caution_n i_o find_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o controversial_a letter_n which_o i_o shall_v elsewhere_o have_v occasion_n to_o quote_v more_o at_o large_a prince_n and_o bishop_n say_v this_o gentleman_n pag._n 8._o be_v both_o sacred_a let_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v so_o too_o and_o not_o touch_v without_o the_o excuse_n of_o necessity_n or_o obligation_n of_o duty_n it_o be_v under_o the_o warrant_n of_o this_o apology_n to_o my_o own_o thought_n and_o the_o confidence_n of_o my_o reader_n be_v candour_n that_o i_o first_o engage_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o now_o for_o his_o far_a satisfaction_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o popishly-affected_n partiality_n in_o the_o refuse_v this_o abjure_v oath_n but_o that_o our_o recusancy_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o sound_a reason_n and_o upright_a conscience_n i_o shall_v compare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n with_o the_o like_a unlawfulness_n of_o abjure_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v pope_n both_o these_o powers·_n be_v alike_o controvertible_a among_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a whereof_o divers_a do_v free_o and_o open_o teach_v that_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n i_o shall_v here_o advance_v and_o confront_v in_o their_o several_a instance_n two_o proposition_n of_o a_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a nature_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o depose_v power_n as_o first_o that_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o power_n or_o authority_n upon_o earth_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o depose_v king_n let_v the_o cause_n or_o pretence_n be_v what_o it_o will_v second_o that_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o such_o power_n or_o authority_n upon_o earth_n spiritual_a or_o
as_o or_o more_o expressive_a term_n then_o in_o the_o present_a oath_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v hereafter_o nay_o nor_o to_o take_v those_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o do_v manifest_o contain_v no_o more_o then_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n neither_o do_v they_o in_o rigour_n oblige_v we_o to_o give_v a_o interior_a assent_n to_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o prohibit_v this_o oath_n for_o even_o the_o decree_n of_o general_n council_n according_a to_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o divine_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o always_o to_o believe_v the_o reason_n for_o the_o frame_v such_o decree_n insert_v in_o they_o to_o be_v good_a and_o solid_a as_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a it_o be_v declare_v that_o angel_n may_v be_v paint_v because_o they_o have_v body_n the_o declaration_n be_v good_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v false_a so_o that_o though_o one_o refuse_v the_o oath_n in_o compliance_n to_o the_o pope_n command_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o oath_n in_o itself_o and_o speculative_o speak_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o consequent_o if_o he_o think_v that_o the_o act_n therein_o contain_v do_v concern_v mere_a civil_a allegiance_n he_o be_v bind_v as_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v in_o such_o a_o persuasion_n to_o comply_v with_o those_o act_n whether_o he_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n or_o not_o for_o a_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o civil_a allegiance_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n antecedent_o to_o all_o oath_n final_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o forbid_v we_o in_o these_o brief_n a_o act_n of_o loyalty_n or_o civil_a allegiance_n for_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v only_o forbid_v we_o in_o these_o brief_n be_v not_o proper_o speak_v any_o act_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n but_o only_o a_o security_n thereof_o and_o how_o little_a trust_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o a_o security_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o the_o late_a war_n as_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o 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hereafter_o do_v not_o open_v a_o way_n for_o subject_n to_o resist_v 162._o and_o disobey_v the_o express_a command_n or_o prohibition_n if_o they_o be_v condemn_v therein_o of_o their_o respective_a sovereign_n though_o issue_v forth_o after_o never_o so_o serious_a a_o debate_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o inconsiderateness_n misinformation_n and_o mistake_v in_o think_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o majesty_n or_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v in_o such_o case_n or_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o party_n in_o the_o debate_n and_o that_o consequent_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n or_o final_o that_o such_o prohibition_n and_o command_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o common_a welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whither_o if_o such_o exception_n as_o these_o be_v warrantable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sovereign_n themselves_o they_o do_v not_o render_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n though_o our_o adversary_n who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o will_v needs_o seem_v to_o be_v stout_a champion_n for_o regal_a power_n very_o weak_a and_o insignificant_a as_o in_o effect_n they_o do_v render_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n 29._o if_o it_o be_v object_v three_o that_o to_o refuse_v this_o oath_n when_o we_o be_v require_v to_o take_v it_o by_o the_o king_n be_v sinful_a inductive_a to_o schism_n and_o scandalous_a to_o our_o religion_n as_o if_o the_o principle_n thereof_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o civil_a allegiance_n due_a to_o prince_n and_o in_o such_o matter_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n decree_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o shall_v the_o pope_n declare_v it_o sinful_a to_o bear_v his_o majesty_n civil_a allegiance_n 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the_o king_n ordinance_n in_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o no_o far_a than_o they_o appertain_v unto_o he_o but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o deny_v such_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n ordinance_n and_o in_o such_o matter_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n when_o require_v thereunto_o to_o refuse_v this_o oath_n 30._o concern_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o refusal_n of_o this_o oath_n object_v against_o we_o consider_v first_o whether_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o against_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o catholic_n who_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n who_o aim_n only_o be_v to_o show_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o refuse_v this_o oath_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o take_v it_o second_o consider_v whether_o the_o refusal_n of_o this_o oath_n can_v be_v sinful_a unless_o the_o take_n thereof_o be_v absolute_o obligatory_a and_o if_o not_o then_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o 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all_o i_o commend_v your_o conclusion_n 13._o that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o error_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o several_a age_n be_v a_o wicked_a and_o blind_a church_n and_o a_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o error_n they_o that_o now_o call_v it_o a_o error_n be_v wicked_a catholic_n and_o in_o damnable_a error_n nor_o though_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbon_n all_o the_o parliament_n and_o university_n of_o france_n 14._o all_o the_o friar_n or_o blackloist_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n all_o the_o libertine_n politician_n and_o atheist_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v declare_v for_o it_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v it_o a_o probable_a opinion_n brave_o speak_v and_o like_o a_o true_a disciple_n of_o hildebrand_n hear_v this_o o_o you_o writer_n of_o controversial_a letter_n and_o beware_v how_o you_o fall_v into_o these_o man_n hand_n you_o may_v cry_v out_o upon_o these_o opinion_n as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v and_o 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some_o point_n and_o yet_o the_o dominican_n swear_v to_o maintain_v s._n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n what_o think_v you_o of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n which_o so_o many_o university_n have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v 13._o as_o luc._n wadding_n have_v show_v at_o large_a and_o yet_o all_o these_o oath_n be_v make_v before_o any_o authoritative_a decision_n of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o you_o have_v find_v out_o a_o evasion_n for_o this_o by_o say_v 68_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n as_o true_a and_o another_o to_o swear_v to_o it_o as_o true_a i_o cry_v you_o mercy_n gentleman_n i_o have_v think_v no_o person_n will_v have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v a_o falsehood_n or_o to_o defend_v that_o as_o true_a which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o believe_v or_o suspect_v not_o to_o be_v true_a why_o may_v not_o you_o then_o swear_v that_o you_o will_v maintain_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n when_o your_o prince_n 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pope_n prohibition_n proceed_v on_o a_o false_a supposition_n and_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o oath_n repugnant_a to_o faith_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v it_o because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n without_o a_o council_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v sometime_o require_v very_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a thing_n of_o which_o warmington_n give_v some_o notable_a instance_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o obedience_n to_o all_o superior_n be_v limit_v within_o certain_a bound_n which_o if_o they_o exceed_v man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o that_o the_o very_a canonist_n and_o schoolman_n do_v set_v bound_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o 1._o when_o great_a mischief_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v by_o his_o command_n so_o francisc._n zabarell_n panormitan_n sylvester_n and_o other_o 2._o when_o injury_n come_v to_o a_o three_o person_n by_o it_o so_o card._n tolet_n panormitan_n soto_n etc._n etc._n 3._o when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v so_o pope_n adrian_n etc._n vasquez_n navarr_n and_o other_o cite_v by_o widdrington_n 4._o when_o he_o command_v about_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o superior_a so_o tolet_n determin_n a_o man_n be_v only_o oblige_v in_o those_o thing_n to_o obey_v his_o superior_a wherein_o he_o have_v authority_n over_o he_o now_o say_v they_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v we_o in_o thing_n relate_v to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o apparent_a injury_n come_v to_o prince_n by_o own_v this_o doctrine_n and_o much_o mischief_n have_v be_v do_v by_o it_o and_o more_o design_v as_o the_o gunpowder-treason_n the_o true_a occasion_n of_o this_o oath_n it_o be_v no_o culpable_a disobedience_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n and_o upon_o the_o 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to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o do_v abjure_v as_o absolute_o he_o do_v if_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n this_o same_o abjure_v be_v the_o very_a charge_n of_o perjury_n which_o be_v now_o under_o my_o pen_n and_o as_o i_o conceive_v inevitable_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o necessary_a knowledge_n certainty_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o swear_v or_o of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o what_o he_o abjure_v without_o which_o every_o such_o assertory_n oath_n necessary_o end_v in_o perjury_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v nor_o expect_v whilst_o this_o speculative_a point_n remain_v under_o dispute_n a_o dispute_n as_o experience_n too_o clear_o testify_v not_o yet_o effectual_o determine_v by_o any_o public_a nor_o i_o be_o sure_a determinable_a by_o any_o private_a authority_n as_o shall_v appear_v yet_o more_o full_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n show_v the_o manifest_a unlawfulness_n as_o of_o swear_v so_o 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bishop_n beside_o many_o other_o learned_a ecclesiastic_n and_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o this_o great_a representative_a of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o so_o far_o from_o harken_v to_o or_o countenance_v the_o hot_a proposal_n that_o be_v make_v against_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n that_o they_o leave_v it_o in_o possession_n as_o they_o find_v it_o of_o whatsoever_o right_a or_o title_n it_o can_v pretend_v to_o what_o now_o shall_v the_o private_a christian_a and_o loyal_a subject_n do_v who_o passionate_o desire_v to_o share_v himself_o in_o all_o humble_a duty_n between_o god_n and_o caesar_n what_o i_o say_v shall_v he_o do_v in_o this_o unfortunate_a competition_n of_o the_o two_o grand_a power_n shall_v he_o by_o his_o single_a sufficiency_n dare_v to_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o judicature_n and_o bold_o swear_v either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o depose_v power_n and_o to_o pass_v a_o decisive_a sentence_n under_o oath_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v or_o have_v not_o the_o power_n in_o contest_v be_v i_o worthy_a to_o offer_v my_o advice_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v conceive_v it_o much_o more_o pertinent_a and_o proper_a for_o he_o serious_o to_o consider_v with_o himself_o whether_o a_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o the_o same_o or_o rather_o indeed_o much_o worse_a than_o if_o a_o slander_n by_o upon_o hear_v a_o assembly_n of_o grave_a divine_n or_o counselor_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n all_o of_o they_o much_o above_o his_o size_n and_o ability_n in_o their_o respective_a profession_n warm_o debate_v a_o perplex_a law-case_n or_o sturdy_a knot_n in_o divinity_n shall_v by_o a_o rash_a and_o unlicensed_a confidence_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o umpirage_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n blunt_o swear_v these_o man_n be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o wrong_n or_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o these_o in_o the_o wrong_n and_o whether_o he_o proceed_v not_o upon_o as_o mere_a a_o blind_a peradventure_o whatever_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n he_o swear_v in_o this_o last_o case_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o slippery_a a_o piece_n of_o pure_a contingency_n in_o he_o whether_o he_o hit_v or_o miss_v as_o if_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o handful_n of_o guinny_v he_o shall_v all_o at_o a_o venture_n swear_v odd_a or_o even_a for_o a_o wager_n since_o that_o he_o have_v no_o true_a knowledge_n for_o his_o guidance_n nor_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o certainty_n to_o steer_v by_o or_o fix_v he_o chap._n v._o a_o far_a confirmation_n of_o the_o premise_n all_o this_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v evident_o deducible_a from_o and_o thorough_o ground_v in_o the_o principle_n and_o concession_n of_o those_o learned_a person_n who_o utter_o deny_v the_o pope_n have_v any_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n who_o yet_o neither_o 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opinion_n as_o in_o thing_n which_o we_o know_v by_o clear_a and_o certain_a evidence_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o those_o early_a and_o fair_a notion_n implant_v in_o we_o by_o nature_n from_o the_o first_o glimmer_n of_o reason_n call_v first_o principle_n as_o that_o every_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n etc._n etc._n which_o great_a maxim_n of_o nature_n sufficient_o speak_v for_o and_o evidence_n themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o syllogism_n mood_n or_o figure_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o understand_v then_o ready_o and_o necessary_o assent_v unto_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o opinion_n as_o in_o certain_a scientifical_a deduction_n and_o demonstrative_a conclusion_n partly_o flow_v connatural_o by_o a_o train_n of_o immediate_a consequence_n partly_o
controversy_n between_o the_o denier_n and_o assertor_n of_o the_o depose_v power_n for_o that_o this_o depose_v doctrine_n have_v be_v hold_v by_o pope_n and_o other_o learned_a divine_n not_o only_o as_o speculative_o probable_a but_o also_o as_o safe_o practicable_a even_o against_o one_o in_o possession_n appear_v manifest_o not_o only_o by_o their_o open_a pretence_n and_o claim_n but_o also_o by_o their_o frequent_a and_o public_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o several_a sovereign_a power_n all_o of_o they_o actual_o in_o possession_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n hen._n iu._n to_o the_o day_n of_o king_n hen._n iu._n of_o france_n pont._n the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o christian_a prince_n who_o stand_v as_o instance_n upon_o record_n and_o sad_a testimoniall_n of_o papal_a deposition_n the_o one_o have_v have_v the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n pass_v against_o he_o by_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o the_o other_o by_o sixtus_n v._n england_n in_o particular_a have_v cause_n to_o remember_v and_o deplore_v the_o lamentable_a effect_n of_o the_o like_a sentence_n pronounce_v by_o paulus_n tertius_fw-la against_o king_n hen._n viii_o and_o of_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la against_o queen_n elizabeth_n likewise_o i_o have_v already_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n quote_v the_o testimony_n and_o free_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n that_o this_o act_n of_o depose_v king_n have_v not_o only_o be_v do_v by_o pope_n but_o approve_v by_o council_n all_o which_o i_o do_v not_o produce_v any_o more_o than_o he_o himself_o do_v with_o the_o least_o intention_n or_o design_n to_o interest_n myself_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o that_o question_n or_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v in_o itself_o practical_o probable_a but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v so_o by_o pope_n council_n and_o learned_a divine_n and_o therefore_o as_o be_v a_o controvert_v point_n of_o doctrine_n can_v be_v no_o due_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n nor_o safe_o abjurable_a even_o by_o those_o who_o otherways_o hold_v it_o safe_o deniable_a as_o practical_o no_o power_n at_o all_o there_o follow_v another_o argument_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o usual_a way_n of_o argue_v and_o conformable_o to_o the_o title_n of_o his_o work_n propose_v by_o way_n of_o quere_z let_v they_o tell_v i_o say_v he_o pag._n 25._o be_v they_o not_o ready_a to_o swear_v they_o will_v faithful_o serve_v their_o king_n while_o they_o live_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o papal_a dispensation_n or_o whatever_o other_o proceed_n to_o the_o contrary_a what_o signify_v this_o but_o a_o express_a renounce_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o point_n true_o say_v they_o we_o renounce_v obedience_n but_o not_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o power_n we_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n though_o the_o pope_n shall_v depose_v he_o but_o will_v 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second_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a pertinent_a part_n of_o his_o argument_n what_o wise_a and_o real_a difference_n as_o to_o government_n and_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o humane_a life_n there_o be_v between_o these_o two_o i_o will_v swear_v never_o to_o obey_v my_o commander_n and_o i_o will_v swear_v he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v i_o they_o will_v easy_o answer_v that_o the_o last_o of_o these_o two_o oath_n be_v a_o assertory_n oath_n and_o swear_v to_o a_o disputable_a piece_n of_o doctrine_n as_o to_o a_o absolute_a truth_n which_o be_v downright_a perjury_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v already_o in_o the_o 2.3.4_o and_o 5._o chapter_n the_o other_o i_o will_v swear_v never_o to_o obey_v my_o commander_n to_o wit_n the_o pope_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n of_o depose_v the_o king_n be_v a_o promissory_a oath_n and_o tend_v whole_o to_o practice_n engage_v not_o for_o the_o absolute_a truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n but_o only_o for_o the_o swearer_n allegiance_n and_o loyalty_n and_o therefore_o require_v no_o absolute_a certainty_n to_o build_v on_o but_o only_o a_o safe_a and_o practically-probable_a opinion_n as_o a_o sufficiently-strong_a principle_n of_o action_n such_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n everywhere_o design_o maintain_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n to_o be_v from_o whence_o they_o will_v last_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o oath_n as_o between_o perjury_n and_o loyalty_n and_o sure_a that_o be_v difference_n enough_o even_o as_o to_o government_n and_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o humane_a life_n in_o the_o last_o place_n come_v his_o conjectural_a proof_n or_o rather_o his_o mere_a affirmative_a presumption_n that_o our_o glorious_a ancestor_n who_o refuse_v and_o suffer_v for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n will_v certain_o have_v change_v their_o judgement_n have_v they_o but_o see_v read_v peruse_v examine_v and_o thorough_o consider_v all_o those_o many_o particular_n which_o he_o dilate_v upon_o in_o a_o large_a flourish_n of_o word_n to_o all_o which_o my_o five_o chapter_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o reply_n and_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o have_v these_o worthy_a predecessor_n of_o we_o see_v the_o unanimous_a judgement_n of_o so_o many_o university_n and_o the_o public_a subscription_n of_o so_o many_o eminent_a regulars_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n have_v they_o examine_v the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n towards_o sovereign_a prince_n which_o acknowledge_v they_o supreme_a in_o temporal_n and_o accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n have_v they_o read_v the_o learned_a treatise_n compose_v by_o catholic_n writer_n both_o of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o nation_n where_o this_o king-dethroning_a power_n be_v absolute_o disavow_v have_v they_o peruse_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n in_o france_n and_o arrest_n of_o parliament_n there_o have_v they_o i_o say_v do_v all_o this_o and_o more_o than_o this_o yet_o after_o all_o they_o can_v have_v find_v the_o opinion_n deny_v the_o depose_v power_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n neither_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o french_a university_n nor_o the_o learned_a treatise_n of_o both_o the_o barkleys_n father_n and_o son_n nor_o withrington_n gloss_n and_o exposition_n together_o with_o the_o apologetical_a answer_n his_o theological_a disputation_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o write_v against_o suarez_n lessius_fw-la fitzherbert_n and_o skulkenius_n can_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n and_o publisher_n of_o the_o question_n and_o since_o that_o enough_o have_v already_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o opinionative_n assent_n can_v safe_o ground_v a_o conscientious_a oath_n assert_v the_o truth_n or_o abjure_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v swear_v i_o shall_v now_o pass_v to_o this_o final_a conclusion_n of_o my_o discourse_n that_o whereas_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o protection_n claim_v allegiance_n and_o that_o perfect_a subjection_n to_o civil_a power_n under_o which_o we_o live_v be_v the_o strict_a injunction_n no_o less_o then_o dictate_v of_o reason_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o nothing_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o inviolable_o dear_a to_o a_o loyal_a heart_n nor_o more_o high_o and_o just_o valuable_a in_o itself_o then_o to_o be_v and_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a subject_n life_n and_o fortune_n be_v nothing_o to_o it_o yet_o since_o that_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o it_o lie_v be_v to_o over-buy_a that_o precious_a title_n by_o make_v perjury_n the_o price_n of_o it_o and_o lay_v out_o our_o very_a soul_n upon_o the_o purchase_n whenas_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o a_o much_o cheap_a rate_n and_o as_o with_o more_o ease_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a 8._o so_o with_o no_o
exhort_v the_o people_n in_o their_o sermon_n to_o embrace_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o the_o proposition_n they_o have_v prohibit_v but_o from_o all_o this_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o french_a jesuit_n do_v or_o will_v have_v swear_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v prince_n nor_o that_o they_o do_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o swear_v any_o such_o thing_n nor_o that_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o parliament_n so_o to_o do_v one_o may_v exhort_v another_o to_o embrace_v a_o opinion_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v positive_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a nor_o exhort_v the_o other_o to_o swear_v it_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o whoever_o exhort_v any_o one_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o must_v exhort_v he_o to_o swear_v positive_o that_o the_o forementioned_a opinion_n viz._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v true_a much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a decree_n that_o the_o french_a jesuit_n do_v approve_v or_o be_v command_v to_o approve_v of_o all_o the_o other_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o present_a oath_n and_o consequent_o their_o authority_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o for_o though_o the_o clause_n relate_v to_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o contain_v the_o main_a difficulty_n yet_o this_o to_o other_o seem_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o and_o there_o be_v several_a other_o difficulty_n involve_v in_o the_o oath_n as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v lawful_o take_v a_o oath_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v satisfy_v concern_v all_o and_o every_o difficulty_n and_o clause_n thereof_o for_o to_o swear_v any_o thing_n either_o false_a or_o doubtful_a though_o never_o so_o little_a in_o itself_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n 66._o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n in_o particular_a for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n beside_o what_o already_o have_v be_v say_v in_o general_a consider_v first_o that_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v as_o we_o do_v not_o that_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o other_o university_n of_o france_n be_v for_o the_o oath_n yet_o even_o our_o adversary_n confess_v 1662._o that_o the_o university_n of_o spain_n be_v against_o it_o where_o beyond_o debate_n there_o be_v many_o learned_a and_o conscientious_a man_n and_o as_o zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o king_n as_o any_o in_o france_n and_o they_o have_v as_o many_o prerogative_n relate_v to_o the_o security_n of_o their_o sovereign_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n as_o in_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o admit_v that_o on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v grave_a author_n yet_o the_o negative_a in_o the_o present_a debate_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o affirmative_a that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n in_o these_o affair_n as_o above_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o to_o who_o both_o party_n make_v their_o address_n have_v give_v his_o express_a sentence_n for_o the_o negative_a and_o among_o other_o thing_n which_o render_v a_o opinion_n before_o probable_a practical_o or_o in_o practice_n improbable_a one_o be_v a_o authentic_a declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o a_o competent_a especial_o supreme_a judge_n to_o the_o contrary_n 67._o suppose_v that_o in_o a_o plea_n before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n there_o be_v many_o brave_a lawyer_n on_o both_o side_n who_o produce_v several_a pregnant_a argument_n and_o excellent_a precedent_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o respective_a client_n which_o render_v the_o cause_n doubtful_a yet_o that_o party_n must_v needs_o carry_v it_o for_o who_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n give_v their_o definitive_a sentence_n neither_o be_v it_o long_o lawful_a for_o the_o party_n condemn_v to_o stand_v out_o because_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v on_o his_o side_n or_o to_o retrieve_v the_o former_a argument_n produce_v for_o his_o right_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o then_o to_o plead_v after_o the_o suit_n be_v lose_v neither_o will_v the_o party_n who_o have_v gain_v the_o cause_n concern_v himself_o any_o far_a with_o what_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n object_n against_o he_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o our_o present_a case_n there_o be_v many_o grave_n and_o learned_a author_n against_o the_o oath_n suppose_v there_o be_v also_o many_o for_o it_o yet_o since_o the_o impugner_n of_o the_o oath_n have_v obtain_v several_a express_a sentence_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n in_o their_o favour_n they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o take_v any_o far_a notice_n of_o what_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o oath_n produce_v against_o they_o which_o can_v excuse_v they_o from_o a_o exterior_a compliance_n with_o the_o judge_n express_a sentence_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v authentic_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o impugner_n of_o the_o oath_n have_v not_o in_o a_o long_a time_n print_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o for_o what_o more_o can_v they_o pretend_v by_o their_o write_n but_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o have_v be_v already_o do_v but_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o oath_n continue_v still_o to_o write_v after_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o common_a say_n loser_n must_v have_v leave_n to_o talk_v or_o at_o least_o they_o will_v take_v it_o 68_o consider_v second_o that_o among_o other_o oath_n which_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n be_v to_o take_v one_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n be_v that_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o article_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o when_o occasion_n offer_v they_o will_v defend_v they_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o faith_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o promissory_a oath_n the_o truth_n whereof_o only_o require_v that_o he_o who_o swear_v have_v a_o sincere_a intention_n to_o do_v what_o he_o promise_v and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v one_o may_v promise_v even_o under_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v such_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a when_o occasion_n offer_v though_o he_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v lawful_o many_o time_n swear_v positive_o that_o it_o be_v true_a for_o these_o two_o oath_n be_v very_o different_a before_o god_n i_o judge_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n and_o i_o promise_v to_o defend_v it_o when_o occasion_n require_v and_o before_o god_n he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v only_o our_o own_o judgement_n or_o intention_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v certain_a and_o consequent_o to_o call_v god_n for_o witness_n that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o judgement_n be_v certain_a that_o he_o have_v it_o be_v not_o to_o expose_v god_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o a_o falsity_n but_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o latter_a oath_n be_v the_o matter_n itself_o which_o probable_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o to_o call_v god_n for_o witness_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v probable_o may_v be_v otherwise_o be_v to_o expose_v he_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o a_o falsity_n which_o let_v the_o matter_n be_v never_o so_o little_a be_v a_o great_a affront_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v among_o conscientious_a people_n i_o think_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a but_o i_o will_v not_o swear_v it_o be_v true_a hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o oath_n be_v not_o always_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v they_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v ever_o swear_v false_a judge_v that_o he_o swear_v true_a since_o every_o one_o be_v conscious_a of_o his_o own_o actual_a judgement_n neither_o can_v one_o think_v that_o he_o judge_v actual_o when_o he_o do_v not_o and_o yet_o certain_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o one_o shall_v swear_v false_a think_v that_o he_o swear_v true_a so_o that_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n do_v oblige_v her_o member_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v or_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v swear_v if_o we_o will_v take_v this_o oath_n neither_o because_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o article_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o faith_n and_o religion_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v as_o some_o do_v seem_v to_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o
least_o whether_o they_o have_v serious_o ponder_v they_o the_o expression_n so_o weighty_a wherewith_o they_o declare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o character_n they_o give_v of_o such_o as_o counsel_v or_o teach_v the_o contrary_a which_o certain_o be_v enough_o to_o startle_v any_o tender_a conscience_n and_o whether_o they_o can_v think_v themselves_o obedient_a son_n to_o their_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o father_n when_o they_o disobey_v his_o express_a prohibition_n publish_v several_a time_n after_o so_o long_a debate_n and_o so_o mature_a deliberation_n final_o whether_o most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o france_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o france_n never_o approve_v by_o any_o public_a act_n the_o whole_a oath_n as_o it_o lie_v nor_o that_o part_n thereof_o for_o which_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o france_n be_v allege_v as_o it_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o oath_n 121._o consider_v last_o that_o if_o what_o be_v common_o report_v be_v true_a all_o or_o most_o of_o such_o catholic_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n have_v proceed_v upon_o evident_a mistake_v some_o of_o they_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o take_v this_o oath_n be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o only_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o brief_n have_v make_v it_o unlawful_a and_o declare_v it_o so_o and_o consequent_o that_o a_o extraordinary_a damage_n such_o as_o they_o apprehend_v in_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v excuse_v they_o from_o comply_v with_o this_o as_o with_o other_o prohibition_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o and_o certain_o to_o take_v a_o false_a doubtful_a unjust_a or_o unnecessary_a oath_n be_v intrinsecè_fw-la malum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se._n 122._o other_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n make_v beforehand_o a_o public_a or_o private_a protestation_n that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o swear_v thereby_o a_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n and_o this_o way_n they_o pretend_v to_o secure_v their_o conscience_n but_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o may_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v a_o protestation_n beforehand_o that_o they_o intend_v only_o thereby_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v protector_n of_o the_o church_n as_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v and_o that_o to_o he_o as_o such_o do_v belong_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n establish_v by_o the_o church_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o preeminency_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a obligation_n of_o christian_a prince_n 123._o moreover_o one_o might_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n take_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v a_o protestation_n that_o he_o take_v it_o only_o as_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n or_o for_o his_o breakfast_n and_o incense_v a_o idol_n too_o protest_v that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o perfume_v the_o room_n all_o which_o be_v vast_a absurdity_n as_o no_o catholic_n can_v deny_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o long_o as_o a_o action_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a or_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o no_o previous_a protestation_n can_v make_v it_o lawful_a 124._o in_o fine_a some_o other_o of_o they_o will_v needs_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o in_o the_o oath_n be_v deny_v only_o a_o direct_a and_o absolute_a power_n but_o not_o a_o indirect_a and_o conditional_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n but_o how_o can_v this_o be_v credible_a when_o both_o king_n james_n who_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o frame_v the_o oath_n and_o all_o other_o author_n whatsoever_o either_o catholic_n or_o protestant_n who_o have_v hitherto_o publish_v book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o oath_n have_v unanimous_o understand_v that_o therein_o be_v deny_v not_o only_o a_o direct_a but_o a_o indirect_a power_n also_o in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v explicate_v their_o own_o opinion_n to_o any_o disadvantage_n or_o prejudice_n and_o make_v it_o hard_o than_o real_o it_o be_v 125._o beside_o they_o all_o impugn_v bellarmine_n as_o the_o chief_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n and_o as_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o oath_n and_o yet_o bellarmine_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o impugn_v the_o pope_n direct_a power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o oath_n will_v make_v themselves_o more_o adversary_n then_o real_o they_o be_v or_o make_v so_o famous_a a_o man_n as_o bellarmine_n their_o enemy_n in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o be_v their_o friend_n moreover_o the_o very_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o oath_n be_v frame_v do_v contain_v the_o denial_n of_o a_o indirect_a power_n for_o this_o oath_n be_v frame_v to_o deny_v the_o pope_n all_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v a_o king_n of_o england_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o dominion_n or_o to_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n even_o in_o case_n such_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v a_o heretic_n himself_o but_o also_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o defend_v his_o flock_n otherwise_o then_o by_o depose_v he_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o deny_v a_o indirect_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v even_o among_o protestant_n any_o divine_a or_o lawyer_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o forementioned_a case_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o oath_n 126._o if_o they_o say_v that_o shall_v that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v understand_v in_o the_o latitude_n pretend_v even_o the_o protestant_n themselves_z who_o take_v it_o will_v be_v manifest_a perjurer_n for_o they_o will_v swear_v in_o take_v this_o oath_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o sovereign_a temporal_a prince_n of_o rome_n since_o every_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n have_v a_o indirect_a power_n to_o depose_v any_o other_o sovereign_n as_o above_o have_v be_v expound_v and_o how_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o protestant_n shall_v frame_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o no_o body_n protestant_n or_o catholic_n can_v take_v without_o manifest_o perjure_v himself_o 127._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o catholic_n must_v confess_v that_o whoever_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v swear_v false_a and_o consequent_o that_o those_o protestant_n who_o frame_v it_o and_o take_v it_o be_v manifest_a perjurer_n and_o many_o of_o they_o without_o a_o invincible_a ignorance_n viz._n such_o as_o deny_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o spirituall_n as_o doubtless_o many_o of_o the_o first_o framer_n of_o that_o oath_n do_v yea_o several_a protestant_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n king_n james_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o that_o england_n appertain_v to_o the_o western_a patriarchate_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v some_o preeminency_n in_o england_n in_o order_n to_o spirituall_n for_o every_o patriarch_n have_v some_o preeminency_n in_o his_o whole_a patriarchate_n and_o yet_o they_o swear_v positive_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o preeminency_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o swear_v false_a even_o according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n 128._o what_o wonder_v therefore_o be_v it_o that_o protestant_n out_o of_o indignation_n towards_o catholic_n shall_v frame_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o even_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o take_v without_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o heterodox_n country_n where_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n such_o thing_n be_v often_o require_v of_o the_o professor_n thereof_o that_o even_o the_o heterodox_n professor_n themselves_o can_v lawful_o execute_v beside_o the_o test_n enact_v the_o last_o year_n 1673._o though_o level_v only_o at_o catholic_n be_v notwithstanding_o such_o that_o other_o who_o be_v not_o roman_a catholic_n yea_o protestant_n of_o the_o english_a church_n can_v comply_v with_o if_o they_o understand_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o respective_a religion_n and_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v appear_v 129._o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o man_n out_o of_o passion_n shall_v overdo_v thing_n and_o that_o protestant_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o frame_v such_o a_o test_n that_o roman_a catholic_n can_v not_o take_v shall_v frame_v such_o a_o one_o and_o in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o for_o their_o mind_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o