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cause_n authority_n church_n king_n 2,752 5 4.0125 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26154 The rights, powers, and priviledges, of an English convocation, stated and vindicated in answer to a late book of D. Wake's, entituled, The authority of Christian princes over their ecclesiastical synods asserted, &c. and to several other pieces. Atterbury, Francis, 1662-1732. 1700 (1700) Wing A4151; ESTC R16535 349,122 574

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wake_v it_o seem_v have_v different_a notion_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n he_o have_v show_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o positive_a law_n and_o constitution_n but_o result_v from_o that_o power_n which_o every_o such_o prince_n have_v original_o in_o himself_o and_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o part_v of_o those_o right_n which_o natural_o belong_v to_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o that_o to_o prove_v any_o particular_a prince_n entitle_v to_o these_o right_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v any_o of_o those_o prerogative_n that_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o prince_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v plain_o make_v out_o that_o he_o have_v afterward_o by_o his_o own_o act_n limit_v himself_o 95._o himself_o pp._n 94_o 95._o so_o that_o according_a to_o dr._n wake_v we_o politic_n all_o king_n in_o all_o country_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n of_o power_n in_o their_o first_o institution_n none_o of_o they_o be_v original_o limit_v or_o subject_v to_o any_o restraint_n in_o the_o arbitrary_a exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o such_o as_o they_o have_v be_v please_v by_o after-act_n and_o condescension_n gracious_o to_o lay_v upon_o themselves_o which_o position_n how_o it_o can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o a_o original_a contract_n and_o with_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o late_a declaration_n of_o right_n i_o do_v not_o see_v and_o how_o far_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o three_o state_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o entrench_v on_o their_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o on_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n time_n must_v show_v that_o all_o bishop_n indeed_o be_v equal_a be_v the_o know_a maxim_n of_o st._n cyprian_n but_o which_o of_o the_o father_n have_v say_v that_o 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particular_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n allow_v of_o and_o viii_o this_o too_o be_v a_o distinction_n which_o dr._n w._n shall_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o have_v he_o intend_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o argument_n for_o the_o church_n here_o in_o england_n be_v under_o the_o government_n both_o of_o the_o absolute_a and_o limit_a sovereign_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o limit_a sovereign_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o prerogative_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o absolute_a sovereign_n without_o any_o restraint_n or_o bound_n except_o what_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o right_a reason_n prescribe_v the_o pope_n usurp_v not_o only_o on_o the_o king_n the_o limit_a but_o on_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o absolute_a sovereign_n and_o what_o be_v take_v from_o he_o therefore_o be_v not_o all_o throw_v into_o the_o prerogative_n but_o restore_v several_o to_o its_o respective_a owner_n and_o of_o this_o 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that_o run_v quite_o through_o his_o book_n and_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o overturn_v our_o constitution_n and_o confound_v the_o executive_a and_o legislative_a part_n of_o it_o and_o deserve_v a_o reprehension_n therefore_o some_o other_o way_n than_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o adversary_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v true_a in_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a headship_n lay_v claim_n to_o a_o vast_a and_o boundless_a power_n in_o church-affair_n have_v his_o vicegerent_n in_o convocation_n enact_v every_o thing_n there_o by_o his_o own_o sole_a authority_n issue_v out_o his_o injunction_n as_o law_n at_o pleasure_n and_o these_o power_n whether_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o not_o be_v then_o submit_v to_o by_o all_o who_o either_o wish_v ill_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o well_o to_o the_o reformation_n or_o want_v courage_n otherwise_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o his_o tyrannical_a temper_n and_o design_n and_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o allow_v of_o by_o churchman_n because_o 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scil_n in_o capite_fw-la calendarum_fw-la maii._fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o germany_n and_o to_o this_o all_o the_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la universi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la only_o britanniae_fw-la ll._n edu._n eod_a cap._n vide_fw-la &_o spelm._n in_o gemotum_n and_o in_o such_o a_o full_a folcmote_a as_o this_o earl_n godwin_n be_v outlawed_a in_o the_o confessor_n time_n for_o so_o be_v knighton_n account_n of_o it_o edwardus_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la pleno_fw-la god_n winum_fw-la cum_fw-la filiis_fw-la suis_fw-la exlegavit_fw-la x._o script_n p._n 2331._o there_o be_v another_o full_a folcmote_a which_o be_v a_o county_n court_n only_o resort_v and_o it_o be_v style_v plenus_fw-la folcmote_n and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o folcmote_v where_o only_o the_o episcopi_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la be_v present_a which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o difference_n that_o appear_v 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divide_v the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n who_o before_o mix_v jurisdiction_n yet_o he_o continue_v still_o to_o assemble_v the_o clergy_n national_o with_o the_o laity_n here_o as_o in_o normandy_n affuerunt_fw-la normandy_n vide_fw-la orderic_n vital_a ad_fw-la a_o 1080._o
continue_v and_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o canterbury_n assemble_v be_v in_o this_o and_o in_o most_o oother_v ancient_a instance_n different_a from_o that_o of_o her_o sister_n province_n so_o be_v it_o we_o see_v different_z also_o from_o that_o of_o parliament_n here_o it_o precede_v day_n precede_v seven_o day_n but_o general_o it_o follow_v the_o parliament_n a_o week_n or_o two_o on_o purpose_n as_o i_o apprehend_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o parliamentary_a abbot_n may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v both_o those_o meeting_n and_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a distance_n throughout_o edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z the_o second_v reign_n till_o henry_n the_o four_o begin_v to_o enlarge_v it_o in_o and_o after_o who_o time_n the_o clergy_n hold_v their_o assembly_n during_o and_o near_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n but_o not_o thorough_o concurrent_a with_o they_o the_o archbishop_n it_o seem_v affect_v independency_n and_o the_o king_n who_o above_o all_o thing_n desire_v to_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o clergy_n favour_v he_o and_o they_o in_o that_o respect_n and_o give_v way_n to_o their_o be_v call_v late_a or_o dismiss_v soon_o than_o the_o laity_n as_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v in_o his_o demand_n at_o that_o or_o some_o other_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n call_v out_o of_o parliament-time_n such_o assembly_n be_v frequent_a in_o those_o day_n and_o transact_v all_o affair_n that_o belong_v even_o to_o parliamentary_a convocation_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o interruption_n of_o the_o old_a practice_n for_o a_o time_n not_o a_o through_o alteration_n of_o it_o for_o about_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o last_o age_n when_o the_o prerogative_n begin_v to_o recover_v the_o ground_n it_o have_v lose_v to_o the_o church_n we_o find_v these_o meeting_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n more_o close_o unite_v the_o date_n of_o henry_n the_o eighth_n convocation_n be_v all_o one_o or_o a_o few_o day_n before_o or_o after_o if_o not_o altogether_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o his_o parliament_n and_o from_o 1_o edw._n 6._o to_o this_o reign_n the_o clergy_n have_v i_o think_v meet_v always_o and_o part_v within_o a_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o day_n itself_o on_o which_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o rise_v be_v not_o judge_v so_o proper_a for_o this_o purpose_n because_o the_o bishop_n be_v then_o to_o attend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n the_o business_n of_o these_o two_o meeting_n not_o interfere_v the_o same_o day_n have_v serve_v to_o open_a both_o of_o they_o or_o rather_o to_o open_v the_o one_o and_o shut_v up_o the_o other_o there_o have_v be_v no_o deviation_n from_o this_o rule_n that_o i_o know_v of_o except_o in_o a_o legatin_a synod_n or_o two_o which_o be_v no_o precedent_n and_o once_o in_o the_o convocation_n of_o 1640_o but_o that_o experiment_n succeed_v too_o ill_o to_o be_v ever_o try_v a_o second_o time_n the_o clergy_n therefore_o though_o by_o a_o mistake_n in_o their_o politic_n separate_v from_o the_o parliament_n yet_o continue_v still_o to_o attend_v it_o in_o two_o provincial_a assembly_n or_o convocation_n which_o as_o they_o meet_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n insert_v into_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o do_v they_o to_o manifest_v yet_o more_o their_o origin_n and_o alliance_n keep_v close_o up_o to_o the_o form_n and_o rule_n and_o manner_n of_o sit_v and_o act_v practise_v in_o parliament_n i_o can_v do_v right_o to_o my_o subject_n without_o point_v out_o several_a particular_n wherein_o this_o conformity_n be_v preserve_v and_o i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o i_o hope_v be_v misinterpret_v in_o do_v it_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n sit_v together_o original_o and_o so_o therefore_o do_v the_o two_o house_n of_o convocation_n of_o which_o to_o omit_v other_o proof_n i_o shall_v mention_v that_o only_o which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v send_v as_o delegate_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o represent_v and_o act_n for_o they_o in_o convocation_n a_o usage_n which_o though_o practise_v long_o after_o the_o great_a prelate_n divide_v from_o the_o less_o yet_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v have_v its_o rise_n when_o they_o be_v together_o as_o the_o like_a custom_n also_o in_o parliament_n have_v whither_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v use_v to_o send_v commoner_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o while_o the_o state_n be_v together_o continue_v the_o practice_n also_o long_o after_o they_o be_v asunder_o as_o appear_v on_o the_o spiritual_a side_n by_o numerous_a instrument_n of_o proxy_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o bishop_n register_n and_o on_o the_o temporal_a by_o some_o probable_a inference_n of_o mr._n else_v 126._o else_v cap._n 5._o p._n 126._o thou_o direct_v proof_n of_o it_o be_v together_o with_o the_o proxy_n roll_n lose_v parliament_n lose_v one_o i_o find_v in_o the_o 5_o h._n 5._o where_o th._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n a_o baron_n give_v letter_n of_o proxy_n to_o two_o commoner_n and_o those_o which_o be_v very_o particular_a of_o the_o clergy_n but_o his_o case_n be_v particular_a for_o his_o barony_n descend_v to_o he_o after_o he_o be_v in_o order_n and_o he_o be_v style_v therefore_o constant_o magister_n and_o not_o dom._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n in_o his_o summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o the_o commons_o in_o process_n of_o time_n withdraw_v from_o the_o peer_n so_o do_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n each_o have_v their_o prolocutor_n in_o ordinary_a the_o very_a word_n that_o be_v use_v every_o where_n in_o the_o latin_a roll_n etc._n roll_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o english_a journals_n see_v sir_n symonds_n d'ewe●_n p._n 15._o &_o p._n 328_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o speaker_n and_o not_o withdraw_v only_o from_o the_o great_a lord_n upon_o occasion_n for_o liberty_n of_o debate_n and_o in_o order_n the_o better_a to_o agree_v upon_o their_o petition_n and_o opinion_n as_o i_o presume_v they_o always_o do_v even_o in_o the_o old_a mix_a assembly_n but_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o very_a first_o in_o a_o distinct_a body_n and_o join_v with_o the_o upper_a house_n only_o on_o great_a occasion_n the_o prolocutor_n be_v so_o choose_v as_o the_o speaker_n by_o the_o body_n who_o mouth_n he_o be_v so_o present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o confirm_v by_o he_o as_o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o king_n his_o office_n be_v much_o the_o same_o on_o either_o side_n he_o moderate_v their_o debate_n keep_v they_o to_o order_n and_o attend_v the_o lord_n sometime_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o office_n disable_v himself_o in_o form_n several_a instance_n of_o which_o occur_v in_o the_o latter_a act_n of_o convocation_n 16._o convocation_n act._n ms._n conu._n 1541_o sess._n 2._o &_o 1554._o sess._n 3._o &_o 1562._o ad_fw-la jan._n 16._o bill_n of_o money_n and_o grievance_n but_o especial_o the_o latter_a begin_v usual_o in_o the_o low_a house_n here_o as_o well_o as_o there_o have_v alike_o several_a readins_n and_o be_v enact_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o that_o house_n as_o statute_n ancient_o be_v and_o the_o successive_a variation_n in_o the_o enact_v form_n of_o our_o statute_n be_v observe_v and_o transcribe_v general_o into_o the_o clergy_n constitution_n their_o subsidy_n be_v often_o give_v conditional_o and_o with_o appropriate_a clause_n and_o indenture_n draw_v upon_o those_o condition_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o king_n if_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n sigillatam_fw-la house_n scriptutura_fw-la indentata_fw-la inter_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la tho_n ex_fw-la unâ_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o mag._n dogett_n prolocutorem_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o eundem_fw-la clerum_fw-la ex_fw-la alterâ_fw-la testatur_fw-la quòd_fw-la dictus_fw-la clerus_fw-la concessit_fw-la dicto_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la caritativum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la registrum_fw-la wottonian_n ad_fw-la fin_n and_o so_o the_o commons_o grant_v per_fw-la quandam_fw-la indenturam_fw-la sigillo_fw-la prolocutoris_fw-la sigillatam_fw-la if_o to_o the_o archbishop_n just_a as_o the_o way_n be_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o upper_a house_n give_v sentence_n the_o low_a house_n prosecute_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o parliament_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o h._n 8._o 12._o 8._o 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o which_o in_o all_o cause_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n allow_v a_o appeal_n to_o convocation_n mention_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n only_o because_o they_o only_o be_v judge_n but_o over_o their_o own_o member_n both_o house_n of_o convocation_n have_v power_n in_o like_a manner_n
very_o remarkable_a those_o word_n attempt_n allege_v claim_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n be_v not_o recite_v a_o sure_a sign_n that_o the_o attorney-general_n of_o those_o time_n 〈◊〉_d those_o time_n have_v attorney-general_n that_o have_v both_o skill_n and_o will_v enough_o to_o carry_v the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o high_a as_o it_o will_v bear_v do_v not_o think_v that_o they_o can_v colourable_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o this_o purpose_n or_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v debar_v by_o this_o act_n from_o attempt_v new_a canon_n to_o be_v make_v hereafter_o but_o such_o old_a one_o only_o as_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o pass_v and_o publish_v dr._n wake_v therefore_o be_v disingenuous_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n where_o 371._o where_o append._n num._n v._o p._n 371._o he_o pretend_v to_o print_v this_o very_a commission_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o it_o recite_v do_v not_o transcribe_v the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v there_o recite_v which_o be_v in_o part_n only_o but_o refer_v we_o to_o his_o extract_n of_o it_o num._n iu._n and_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o commission_n as_o in_o the_o extract_n verbatim_o though_o the_o most_o material_a word_n in_o his_o extract_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v most_o conclusive_a upon_o the_o clergy_n convocational_a act_n and_o debate_n if_o they_o real_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v design_o omit_v in_o that_o recital_n such_o poor_a shift_n be_v he_o force_v to_o to_o maintain_v a_o bad_a cause_n which_o however_o even_o by_o these_o ill_a art_n can_v be_v maintain_v the_o proof_n draw_v from_o these_o commission_n be_v far_o confirm_v by_o a_o proclamation_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o in_o june_n 1644_o 331._o 1644_o see_v it_o biblioth_n reg._n pag._n 331._o which_o forbid_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o meet_v and_o act_n upon_o these_o and_o these_o account_n only_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o synod_n or_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v and_o assemble_v within_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o no_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_n or_o any_o other_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v it_n say_v not_o attempt_v allege_v claim_v or_o pu●_n in_o ure_n which_o be_v word_n know_v to_o belong_v to_o canon_n already_o make_v unless_o with_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n first_o obtain_v upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v contrary_a and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o declare_v and_o enact_v the_o same_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v let_v i_o add_v to_o all_o these_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n itself_o which_o set_v out_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n a_o few_o year_n after_o they_o have_v submit_v in_o the_o dedication_n of_o that_o book_n the_o prelate_n address_v the_o king_n after_o this_o manner_n without_o your_o majesty_n power_n and_o licence_n we_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v none_o authority_n either_o to_o assemble_v together_o for_o any_o pretence_n or_o purpose_n or_o to_o publish_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v by_o we_o be_v agree_v on_o or_o compile_v which_o word_n evident_o imply_v a_o power_n of_o agree_v upon_o and_o compile_v though_o they_o deny_v that_o of_o publish_v any_o determination_n or_o doctrine_n it_o be_v endless_a after_o this_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o author_n of_o those_o time_n for_o than_o i_o must_v vouch_v all_o of_o they_o only_o the_o reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la be_v a_o book_n of_o great_a note_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o where_o no_o occasion_n be_v neglect_v of_o set_v out_o and_o magnify_v the_o 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against_o who_o he_o write_v enlighten_v the_o world_n with_o it_o 289._o p._n 289._o the_o account_n i_o have_v give_v do_v i_o hope_v both_o sufficient_o expose_v the_o rashness_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o assertion_n and_o also_o sufficient_o prove_v the_o truth_n and_o justness_n of_o that_o exposition_n to_o return_v to_o it_o therefore_o the_o statute_n as_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n plain_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o canon_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o pass_v and_o become_v obligatory_a without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o authority_n give_v in_o that_o behalf_n without_o his_o le●ve_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o their_o pass_v and_o his_o authority_n which_o be_v afterward_o to_o ratify_v and_o give_v they_o force_v and_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n otherwise_o be_v as_o have_v appear_v to_o understand_v they_o against_o all_o propriety_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o construction_n and_o which_o be_v still_o more_o unreasonable_a to_o do_v this_o in_o materiâ_fw-la minùs_fw-la favorabili_fw-la and_o where_o ordinary_a liberty_n be_v abridge_v and_o last_o which_o be_v intolerable_a where_o so_o grievous_a a_o penalty_n as_o that_o of_o a_o praemunire_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o 25_o of_o h._n 8._o then_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o convocation_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o of_o the_o power_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n they_o can_v still_o free_o consult_v and_o debate_v petition_n or_o represent_v propose_v the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o new_a canon_n and_o consider_v about_o the_o enforce_v or_o abrogate_a old_a one_o in_o a_o word_n act_n in_o all_o instance_n and_o to_o all_o degree_n as_o they_o can_v before_o the_o pass_n of_o that_o statute_n indeed_o my_o lord_n archbishops_n hand_n be_v tie_v by_o it_o for_o he_o can_v now_o call_v a_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v which_o before_o this_o act_n he_o may_v and_o in_o elder_a time_n frequent_o do_v he_o can_v now_o enact_v and_o constitute_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n as_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n in_o council_n and_o of_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o he_o to_o do_v he_o must_v before_o he_o pass_v any_o act_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v the_o king_n assent_n to_o it_o and_o after_o it_o be_v pass_v there_o must_v be_v the_o king_n licence_n also_o to_o promulge_v and_o execute_v it_o in_o these_o several_a respect_n the_o metropolitan_n authority_n be_v considerable_o lessen_v by_o this_o act_n the_o exercise_n of_o which_o be_v now_o chief_o see_v in_o moderate_v the_o debate_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o give_v his_o vote_n last_o upon_o any_o question_n propose_v there_o as_o dr._n cousin_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n to_o his_o grace_n that_o then_o be_v do_v in_o his_o table_n express_v it_o 3._o it_o ejus_fw-la est_fw-la moderari_fw-la synodum_fw-la &_o ultimò_fw-la suffragium_fw-la far_o tab._n 3._o but_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o all_o the_o other_o member_n of_o convocation_n continue_v whole_a and_o entire_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o statute_n and_o be_v so_o understand_v to_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o pass_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o convocation_n continue_v the_o same_o for_o near_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o act_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o it_o the_o clergy_n go_v on_o still_o to_o propose_v deliberate_a and_o resolve_v as_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o do_v without_o qualify_a themselves_o for_o it_o by_o any_o precedent_n licence_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n the_o king_n the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v they_o so_o to_o do_v without_o oppose_v this_o method_n as_o illegal_a
have_v do_v amiss_o in_o this_o application_n yet_o nothing_o that_o they_o do_v afterward_o needs_o a_o excuse_n their_o refusal_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n be_v excessive_a demand_n be_v not_o only_o faultless_a but_o honourable_a and_o the_o proceed_v against_o they_o upon_o that_o refusal_n be_v altogether_o illegal_a and_o barbarous_a for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o sentence_n of_o outlawry_n be_v build_v on_o any_o legal_a forfeiture_n they_o have_v incur_v by_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o crown_n no_o it_o be_v found_v pure_o on_o their_o deny_v to_o supply_v the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o demand_n for_o three_o year_n before_o this_o when_o they_o delay_v to_o grant_v the_o moiety_n ask_v he_o threaten_v cite_v threaten_v audience_n rex_fw-la indignatus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o per_fw-la suos_fw-la satellite_n comminatus_fw-la est_fw-la se_fw-la extrà_fw-la protectionem_fw-la svam_fw-la clerum_fw-la velle_fw-la ponere_fw-la nisi_fw-la medietatem_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la concederent_fw-la knight_n c._n 2502._o so_o also_o eversden_n before_o cite_v to_o do_v what_o he_o actual_o do_v now_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o then_o the_o prohibitory_a bull_n of_o pope_n boniface_n be_v not_o in_o be_v it_o will_v be_v some_o mitigation_n indeed_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o process_n if_o it_o have_v be_v as_o dr._n w._n will_v persuade_v we_o 351._o we_o p._n 351._o carry_v on_o in_o parliament_n but_o that_o be_v high_o improbable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o best_a account_n we_o have_v of_o those_o time_n the_o baron_n it_o be_v plain_a be_v now_o very_o uneasy_a under_o the_o king_n exaction_n and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o in_o oppress_v the_o clergy_n nor_o have_v they_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v any_o opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o for_o the_o clergy_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n jan._n 30_o 520._o 30_o 310._o cal._n feb._n tale_n fuit_fw-la regis_fw-la consilium_fw-la quòd_fw-la praeciperet_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la duriti_fw-la they_o fieri_fw-la contra_fw-la clerum_fw-la ann._n wigorn._n apud_fw-la angl._n sacr._n vol._n 1._o p._n 520._o 129_o 6_o which_o be_v long_o after_o the_o parliament_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n 1296._o edmundsbury_n held_n nou._n 3._o 1296._o be_v up_o and_o before_o the_o council_n of_o sarum_n 7._o sarum_n which_o meet_v feb._n 24._o 1296_o 7._o be_v call_v nay_o 12_o day_n before_o this_o council_n the_o sentence_n be_v not_o only_o pronounce_v but_o execute_v even_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o seizure_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o worcestershire_n bear_v date_n feb._n 12_o ibid._n 12_o vid._n eosdem_fw-la ann._n wigorn._n ibid._n and_o this_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o observation_n make_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n wigorn._n time_n eversden_n knighton_n westminster_n ann._n wigorn._n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v beat_v in_o gascoign_n on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o clergy_n be_v outlaw_v here_o in_o england_n for_o the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n it_o appear_v from_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n 429._o westminster_n p._n 429._o reach_v the_o king_n sometime_o before_o he_o meet_v his_o baron_n at_o sarum_n indeed_o knighton_n 2491_o knighton_n col._n 2491_o and_o walsingham_n neustr._fw-la walsingham_n ypod._n neustr._fw-la speak_v of_o a_o parliament_n at_o hillary_n 9●_n where_o this_o sentence_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v palse_v but_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v their_o exactness_n in_o this_o particular_a the_o elder_a of_o they_o live_v a_o 100_o year_n after_o the_o time_n they_o here_o write_v of_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o one_o cotemporary_a author_n parliament_n author_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la edwardus_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la animarum_fw-la apud_fw-la s●um_fw-la edmundum_n parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o vocati_fw-la ibidem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la per_fw-la regias_fw-la literas_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o totus_fw-la clerus_fw-la sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la clerus_fw-la vocatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la noluit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la finaliter_fw-la respondere_fw-la sed_fw-la prorogata_fw-la dies_fw-la fuit_fw-la quoad_fw-la clerum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la s._n hilarii_n a_o laïcis_n tamen_fw-la ibidem_fw-la duodecimam_fw-la partem_fw-la bonorum-suscepit_a etc._n etc._n in_o festo_fw-la verò_fw-la s._n hil._n rex_fw-la petebat_fw-la à_fw-la clero_fw-la tùnc_fw-la londoniae_n eâdem_fw-la causa_fw-la congregatis_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la auxilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n excerpta_fw-la è_fw-la chron._n ms._n eccl._n cont._n apud_fw-la angl._n sacr._n vol._n 1_o ●p_n 51._o generalis_fw-la convocatio_fw-la cleri_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la londoniam_fw-la in_o octavis_fw-la s._n hil._n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la sanctae_fw-la eccl._n etc._n etc._n john_n de_fw-fr eversden_n ms._n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n denounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n a._n d._n 1298._o see_v it_o spelman_n council_n vol._n 2._o p._n 428._o style_v this_o meeting_n quaedam_fw-la convocatio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la london_n celebrata_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n hil._n a._n d._n 1296._o the_o writ_n also_o for_o summon_v it_o see_v it_o registr_n winchelsey_n fol._n 205._o the_o return_v to_o that_o writ_n see_v one_o registr_n henr._n prioris_fw-la fol._n 70._o and_o the_o procuratoria_fw-la draw_v in_o relation_n to_o it_o ibid._n mention_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o clergy_n alone_o without_o any_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o i_o have_v see_v either_o in_o print_n or_o manuscript_n and_o i_o have_v peruse_v several_a that_o mention_n such_o a_o parliament_n or_o speak_v of_o this_o meeting_n at_o st._n hilary_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o provincial_a council_n of_o the_o clergy_n agree_v upon_o indeed_o in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n but_o not_o hold_v concurrent_o with_o any_o session_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o a_o writ_n of_o this_o date_n either_o of_o summons_n or_o prorogation_n in_o our_o roll_n or_o register_n so_o that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_o these_o two_o historian_n must_v be_v take_v loose_o and_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n that_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o at_o this_o very_a time_n by_o westminster_n 1297._o westminster_n barones_n angliae_fw-la parleamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la se-statuerunt_a ad_fw-la ann_n 1297._o and_o eversden_n eund_n eversden_n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n tenuerunt_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la northampton_n de_fw-fr discordiâ_fw-la ortâ_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n eund_n when_o they_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o baron_n voluntary_a meeting_n without_o and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n authority_n according_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for-seizing_a the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o i_o late_o mention_v there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o imply_v the_o sentence_n to_o have_v pass_v de_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la or_o to_o have_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n it_o say_v only_o propter_fw-la aliquas_fw-la certas_fw-la c●usas_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la qùod_fw-la omne_fw-la l●●ca_fw-la f●eda_n totius_fw-la cleri_fw-la in_o balliuâ_fw-la tuâ_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la capia●is_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la vestram_fw-la etc._n etc._n 520_o etc._n annal._n wig._n p._n 520_o and_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o one_o will_v guess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a arbitrary_a command_n of_o the_o prince_n not_o build_v on_o any_o judicial_a process_n whatever_o i_o have_v be_v very_o liberal_a therefore_o in_o allow_v that_o it_o 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need_n of_o this_o protestation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n 25._o and_o 27._o h._n viii_o and_o have_v therefore_o we_o see_v a_o plain_a reference_n to_o they_o the_o convocation_n in_o which_o alesius_n the_o scot_n dispute_v with_o so_o much_o applause_n sit_v the_o year_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1537_o 504._o 1537_o ant._n brit._n p._n 331._o fox_n vol._n 2._o p._n 504._o though_o my_o lord_n of_o sarum_n 214._o sarum_n vol._n 1._o p._n 214._o i_o find_v out_o of_o a_o laudable_a eagerness_n to_o record_v the_o honour_n do_v to_o his_o countryman_n have_v place_v this_o dispute_n a_o year_n early_o than_o it_o happen_v cromwell_n open_v the_o meeting_n with_o a_o speech_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o determine_v certain_a controversys_n in_o religion_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v move_v concern_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o faith_n not_o only_o in_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o in_o all_o nation_n through_o the_o world_n for_o the_o king_n study_v night_n and_o day_n to_o set_v a_o quietness_n in_o the_o church_n and_o he_o can_v rest_v till_o all_o such_o controversys_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o end_v through_o the_o determination_n of_o you_o and_o of_o his_o whole_a parliament_n for_o he_o will_v suffer_v no_o common_a alteration_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o you_o and_o of_o his_o whole_a parliament_n and_o he_o desire_v you_o for_o christ_n sake_n that_o all_o malice_n obstinacy_n and_o carnal_a respect_n set_v apart_o you_o will_v friendly_a and_o love_o dispute_v among_o yourselves_o of_o the_o controversys_n move_v in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n these_o fox_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v end_v the_o bishop_n rise_v up_o altogether_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n not_o only_o for_o his_o great_a zeal_n towards_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o for_o his_o godly_a 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passage_n already_o from_o thence_o 97._o thence_o see_v p._n 97._o and_o shall_v here_o therefore_o only_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o it_o no_o the_o practice_n then_o and_o long_o afterward_o be_v only_o for_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o declare_v to_o they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n take_v mouth_n thus_o in_o the_o convocation_n of_o jan._n 1._o 1557_o the_o act_n say_v that_o card._n pool_n causas_fw-la huius_fw-la synodi_fw-la verbo_fw-la tenùs_fw-la proposuit_fw-la and_o so_o divers_a time_n before_o and_o after_o 1541._o jan._n 20._o reverendissimus_fw-la exposuit_fw-la iis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la qùod_fw-la intentio_fw-la ejus_fw-la erat_fw-la qùod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la deliberarent_fw-la de_fw-fr reformandis_fw-la errotibus_fw-la &_o conficerent_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la simoniâ_fw-la vitandâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1547._o 1._o e._n vi_o nou._n 5._o rev_n mus_fw-la exposuit_fw-la i●s_fw-la fuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr mandato_fw-la regio_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la qùod_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la con●●lerent_fw-la de_fw-fr ver●_n christi_fw-la religione_fw-la probè_fw-la instituendâ_fw-la with_o this_o agree_v a_o old_a directory_n of_o cranmer_n for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o convocation_n 7_o e._n vi_o may_n 1._o 1552._o §._o 6._o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o inferior_a house_n to_o be_v call_v up_o to_o the_o chapitor_n his_o grace_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o convocation_n and_o to_o appoint_v they_o to_o elect_n etc._n etc._n 1555._o 22._o oct._n episcopus_fw-la london_n summariè_fw-la &_o compendiosè_fw-la causam_fw-la synodi_fw-la vocatae_fw-la exposuit_fw-la jan._n 13._o 1562._o arch._n cant._n brevem_fw-la quandem_fw-la orationem_fw-la eloquentiae_fw-la plenam_fw-la habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la perquam_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la opportunitatem_fw-la reformandarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o eccl._n anglic._n jam_fw-la oblatam_fw-la esse_fw-la aperuit_fw-la ac_fw-la propensos_fw-la animos_fw-la tam_fw-la illustrissimae_fw-la domine_fw-la nostrae_fw-la reginae_fw-la quàm_fw-la aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la reformationem_fw-la habendam_fw-la declaravit_fw-la i_o have_v lay_v these_o instance_n together_o that_o we_o may_v see_v clear_o what_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v and_o how_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o precedent_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n which_o be_v afterward_o practise_v heylin_n and_o fuller_n have_v translate_v some_o of_o these_o passage_n in_o their_o history_n but_o so_o loose_o as_o to_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o current_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o time_n when_o a_o licence_n to_o treat_n be_v hold_v necessary_a which_o i_o mention_v to_o warn_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o receive_v their_o version_n as_o literal_a for_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o see_v no_o other_o act_n of_o convocation_n than_o those_o from_o whence_o these_o transcript_n be_v take_v the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o what_o end_v he_o have_v call_v they_o together_o and_o what_o business_n he_o will_v have_v they_o proceed_v upon_o and_o this_o verbal_a intimation_n be_v all_o the_o previous_a leave_n that_o be_v either_o ask_v or_o give_v in_o that_o or_o several_a other_o succeed_a reign_n the_o only_a instance_n in_o h._n the_o viii_o be_v time_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v this_o be_v the_o divorce_n of_o anne_n of_o cleve_n in_o 1540_o mention_v by_o l._n m._n p._n 40._o p._n p._n 40._o which_o he_o say_v the_o clergy_n can_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o till_o the_o king_n commission_n impower_v they_o to_o debate_n and_o consider_v it_o and_o in_o their_o judgement_n therefore_o they_o recite_v that_o commission_n at_o large_a and_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o declare_v etc._n etc._n they_o do_v so_o and_o there_o be_v two_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o it_o 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not_o in_o a_o convocation_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n but_o in_o a_o national_a assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o either_o province_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o letter_n commissional_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o the_o sentence_n 197._o sentence_n see_v it_o bishop_n burnet_n vol._n 1._o col._n of_o rec._n p._n 197._o speak_v to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o command_v they_o in_o universalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la convenire_fw-la to_o debate_v and_o determine_v this_o matter_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o sit_v have_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o refer_v it_o to_o his_o clergy_n with_o a_o design_n of_o ground_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o their_o determination_n the_o business_n require_v haste_n house_n haste_n the_o commission_n be_v seal_v the_o 6_o the_o of_o july_n the_o clergy_n meet_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o the_o seven_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v judgement_n give_v and_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o that_o judgement_n draw_v up_o and_o sign_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n on_o the_o 9th_o such_o dispatch_n
make_v between_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o particular_a power_n lodge_v in_o he_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n viii_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v grant_v the_o clergy_n full_a free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n to_o confer_v treat_v debate_n etc._n etc._n upon_o canon_n but_o to_o have_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o those_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o certain_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o that_o behalf_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o viii_o statute_n viii_o and_o so_o in_o the_o commission_n itself_o see_v it_o in_o dr._n w'_v append._n n._n v._o though_o the_o 25._o h._n viii_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o it_o yet_o where_o leave_n be_v grant_v to_o c●n●er_n treat_n etc._n etc._n such_o grant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o c●●se●_n ecclesiastical_a without_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o statute_n which_o statute_n be_v not_o where_o vouch_v in_o that_o ratification_n but_o with_o regard_n to_o such_o royal_a assent_n only_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v therefore_o that_o either_o the_o giver_n or_o taker_n of_o this_o new_a licence_n understand_v the_o submission_n act_n in_o a_o sense_n different_a from_o what_o we_o contend_v for_o since_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o licence_n be_v real_o found_v on_o that_o statute_n however_o suppose_v it_o be_v yet_o be_v we_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o 3_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a licence_n to_o treat_v that_o be_v there_o grant_v but_o beyond_o this_o as_o the_o word_n run_v a_o full_a free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n licence_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o confer_v treat_v debate_n consider_v consult_v and_o agree_v of_o and_o upon_o such_o canon_n order_n etc._n etc._n now_o though_o a_o licence_n to_o debate_v of_o canon_n be_v not_o necessary_a according_a to_o the_o act_n yet_o a_o licence_n to_o agree_v upon_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v necessary_a the_o clergys_n agree_v upon_o canon_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o authoritative_a form_n and_o with_o such_o sanction_n and_o penalty_n as_o i_o have_v show_v they_o now_o first_o to_o have_v practise_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v construe_v to_o a_o sense_n equivalent_a to_o enact_v or_o make_v they_o which_o without_o the_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n they_o be_v by_o the_o act_n express_o prohibit_v to_o do_v the_o licence_n to_o treat_v therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v separately_z but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o agree_v of_o and_o upon_o and_o must_v be_v suppose_v necessary_a not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o qualify_v the_o clergy_n so_o to_o treat_v of_o canon_n as_o to_o agree_v also_o and_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n upon_o they_o and_o thus_o therefore_o the_o latin_a title_n of_o these_o canon_n which_o dr._n w._n acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_o authentic_a and_o legal_a 25._o legal_a app._n p._n 25._o run_v constitutiones_fw-la sive_fw-la canon_n ecclesiastici_fw-la per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la londinensem_fw-la praesidem_fw-la synodi_fw-la pro_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la prov._n ac_fw-la reliquos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la prov._n ex_fw-la regiâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la tractati_fw-la &_o conclusi_fw-la in_o ipsorum_fw-la synodo_fw-la inchoatâ_fw-la londini_fw-la etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la eâdem_fw-la regià_fw-la majestate_fw-la deïnceps_fw-la approbati_fw-la ratihabiti_fw-la ac_fw-la confirmati_fw-la ejusdemque_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la promulgati_fw-la per_fw-la utramque_fw-la provinciam_fw-la tam_fw-la cant._n quam_fw-la ebor._fw-la diligentèr_fw-la observandi_fw-la they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la regiâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la tractati_fw-la &_o conclusi_fw-la joint_o not_o ex_fw-la regiâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la tractati_fw-la &_o conclusi_fw-la in_o ipsorum_fw-la synodo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o l._n m._n p._n have_v fallacious_o point_v these_o word_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v sever_v their_o treat_v from_o their_o conclude_v and_o make_v the_o royal_a licence_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o one_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v according_a to_o his_o usual_a sincerity_n in_o these_o matter_n one_o instance_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o english_a title_n of_o these_o canon_n confirm_v what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o give_v we_o further_o light_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v thus_o word_v constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a treat_v upon_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o prov._n of_o cant._n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o agree_v upon_o with_o the_o king_n majesty_n licence_n in_o their_o synod_n begin_v at_o london_n a._n d._n 1603_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o publish_a for_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o they_o by_o his_o majesty_n authority_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o any_o act_n previous_a to_o their_o agree_v upon_o these_o canon_n which_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n that_o the_o framer_n of_o they_o think_v there_o need_v none_o and_o though_o by_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n a_o free_a liberty_n be_v grant_v they_o to_o treat_v debate_n and_o agree_v yet_o that_o real_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o such_o a_o grant_n only_o as_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o act_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o former_a for_o have_v the_o one_o be_v equal_o necessary_a with_o the_o other_o they_o will_v have_v take_v equal_a care_n to_o express_v it_o dr._n w._n indeed_o except_v against_o this_o english_a inscription_n 25._o inscription_n app._n p._n 25._o and_o say_v it_o be_v very_o imperfect_o render_v from_o the_o latin_a and_o apt_a to_o lead_v man_n into_o mistake_n about_o these_o matter_n believe_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o translation_n of_o these_o canon_n into_o english_a be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o private_a hand_n unauthorise_v by_o the_o convocation_n whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v know_v that_o the_o way_n be_v for_o the_o convocation_n to_o prepare_v both_o her_o article_n x._o article_n the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n prepare_v both_o in_o latin_a and_o english_a so_o that_o both_o be_v equal_o authentical_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n be_v exposition_n etc._n etc._n p._n x._o and_o canon_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o the_o one_o of_o these_o therefore_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o authentic_a as_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o present_a case_n it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o the_o english_a canon_n be_v not_o rather_o somewhat_o more_o authentical_a than_o the_o latin_a once_o since_o it_o be_v that_o copy_n of_o they_o which_o seem_v particular_o to_o have_v pass_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o be_v with_o the_o king_n ratification_n at_o length_n annex_v then_o publish_v from_o the_o press_n royal._n and_o as_o low_o a_o opinion_n as_o dr._n w._n have_v of_o convocation_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v allow_v they_o able_a to_o translate_v their_o own_o latin_a and_o to_o understand_v their_o own_o meaning_n but_o shall_v there_o in_o render_v the_o latin_a title_n any_o casual_a mistake_v have_v happen_v it_o will_v have_v be_v set_v right_o afterward_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o 1640_o 235._o 1640_o see_v sparrow_n col._n p._n 235._o when_o it_o behove_v the_o clergy_n to_o tread_v wary_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o manner_n of_o exception_n and_o yet_o there_o again_o the_o very_a same_o english_a inscription_n return_v nor_o do_v that_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v no_o way_n unwilling_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o canon_n that_o can_v be_v lay_v hold_n of_o except_o against_o this_o title_n but_o make_v use_v of_o it_o themselves_o in_o their_o vote_n 1365._o vote_n rushworth_n part_n 3._o p._n 1365._o of_o dec._n 1.5_o 16_o 1640_o without_o question_v the_o accuracy_n or_o legality_n of_o it_o from_o all_o which_o i_o infer_v that_o those_o very_a convocation_n that_o take_v out_o these_o commission_n do_v not_o however_o think_v that_o they_o treat_v in_o virtue_n of_o they_o and_o much_o less_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v treat_v without_o they_o they_o need_v such_o power_n only_o to_o draw_v up_o and_o pass_v their_o synodal_n decree_v in_o form_n and_o though_o more_o be_v insert_v into_o they_o even_o the_o liberty_n of_o debate_v as_o well_o as_o conclude_v yet_o they_o accept_v what_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o what_o be_v take_v care_n only_o in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o synodical_a act_n to_o assert_v a_o liberty_n of_o debate_n to_o themselves_o independent_o of_o any_o such_o royal_a grant_n or_o commission_n all_o they_o
against_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o exemption_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o six_o article_n which_o the_o clergy_n continue_v to_o pray_v and_o which_o be_v now_o grant_v according_a to_o their_o prayer_n as_o bishop_n parker_n 2._o parker_n quod_fw-la &_o concessum_fw-la est_fw-la see_v above_o p._n 4_o 2._o assure_v we_o but_o have_v we_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a as_o to_o the_o event_n of_o this_o petition_n yet_o the_o very_a time_n and_o circumstance_n in_o which_o it_o be_v frame_v will_v sufficient_o have_v account_v for_o it_o and_o show_v we_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o set_v up_o this_o instance_n as_o a_o precedent_n the_o nation_n be_v then_o in_o a_o high_a ferment_n and_o the_o popish_a party_n both_o in_o the_o convocation_n and_o out_o of_o it_o strong_a and_o to_o be_v sure_a watchful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o advantage_n against_o the_o reform_a clergy_n in_o who_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v prudent_a to_o arm_v themselves_o for_o the_o great_a work_n they_o be_v go_v about_o a_o thourough_a alteration_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o largest_n power_n they_o can_v procure_v whether_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n they_o need_v they_o or_o not_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o well_o doubt_v whether_o they_o have_v such_o a_o freedom_n o●_n debate_n as_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v by_o h._n the_o viii_o the_o himself_o a_o prince_n jealous_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o every_o the_o least_o encroachment_n on_o his_o prerogative_n and_o careful_a to_o put_v every_o method_n he_o fair_o can_v in_o practice_n which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o humble_v the_o clergy_n this_o petition_n therefore_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o express_v their_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n but_o their_o fear_n rather_o of_o the_o construction_n which_o some_o of_o the_o man_n in_o power_n may_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o under_o this_o view_n a_o licence_n may_v appear_v though_o not_o necessary_a in_o itself_o yet_o useful_a to_o prevent_v the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o doubt_n of_o their_o friend_n to_o take_v away_o all_o excuse_n from_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v under_o the_o awe_o of_o that_o statute_n and_o every_o way_n to_o increase_v and_o animate_v their_o party_n it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n in_o that_o and_o the_o precede_a reign_n for_o freedom_n of_o speech_n even_o when_o it_o have_v right_o on_o its_o side_n to_o ask_v leave_n a_o practice_n stoop_v to_o by_o the_o laiety_n of_o those_o time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n for_o it_o be_v we_o know_v in_o the_o 33_o d._n year_n of_o h._n the_o viii_o the_o 7._o the_o 〈◊〉_d sy●m●nds_n d'_fw-fr ewe_n jour_fw-fr p._n 43._o 〈◊〉_d ch_z 7._o that_o the_o commons_o make_v their_o first_o request_n for_o liberty_n of_o speech_n which_o have_v be_v since_o continue_v and_o in_o his_o son_n time_n the_o time_n we_o be_v upon_o they_o have_v petition_v even_o for_o leave_n to_o treat_v in_o particular_a 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prolocutoris_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la monere_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la discedant_fw-la à_fw-la civitate_fw-la london_n absque_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la r_n mi_fw-mi quodque_fw-la statutis_fw-la diebus_fw-la tempestive_a veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la conu._n quodque_fw-la salaria_fw-la clericorum_fw-la tam_fw-la superioris_fw-la quam_fw-la inferioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la &_o janitoris_fw-la inferioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la juxta_fw-la ●●tiquam_fw-la taxationem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la ●●ncernit_fw-la fideliter_fw-la persolvant_fw-la synodalia_fw-la fol_z 3._o xviii_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 385._o see_v p._n 385._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o all_o england_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n our_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n anthony_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 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be_v require_v of_o they_o on_o the_o 10_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cant._n report_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o 11_o the_o king_n let_v the_o queen_n then_o at_o richmond_n know_v what_o be_v do_v and_o have_v her_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o on_o the_o 12_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n annul_v the_o marriage_n which_o say_v my_o lord_n of_o sarum_n vol._n 1._o p._n 282._o go_v easy_o through_o both_o house_n for_o the_o summer_n be_v now_o far_o come_v on_o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o necessity_n soon_o to_o disperse_v it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v commit_v separately_z to_o the_o convocation_n of_o either_o province_n there_o to_o be_v transact_v in_o a_o regular_a manner_n but_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v present_a in_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o of_o canterbury_n be_v ready_a hard_a by_o in_o their_o convocation_n the_o king_n take_v this_o way_n of_o join_v both_o together_o by_o his_o commission_n and_o form_v one_o national_a assembly_n to_o these_o he_o recommend_v the_o discussion_n of_o his_o case_n so_o that_o what_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o determine_v id_fw-la demùm_fw-la say_v he_o totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la autoritate_fw-la innixi_fw-la licitè_fw-fr facere_fw-la &_o exequi_fw-la audeamus_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o commission_n to_o treat_v or_o rather_o to_o sit_v it_o sit_v the_o clergy_n be_v say_v in_o the_o instrument_n to_o be_v congregati_fw-la &_o convocati_fw-la virtute_fw-la commissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a mention_n of_o their_o treat_v in_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v here_o necessary_a to_o be_v issue_v out_o for_o such_o reason_n as_o sufficient_o distinguish_v both_o this_o meeting_n and_o their_o business_n from_o those_o we_o be_v discourse_v of_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o the_o time_n of_o e._n vi_o in_o his_o first_o year_n i_o have_v show_v the_o custom_n still_o continue_v for_o the_o precedent_n to_o declare_v the_o king_n good_a pleasure_n to_o the_o house_n oral_o without_o produce_v any_o licence_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v the_o draught_n of_o a_o petition_n of_o this_o year_n preserve_v which_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a and_o shall_v be_v full_o consider_v under_o a_o separate_a head_n all_o i_o shall_v here_o say_v to_o it_o be_v that_o shall_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v just_o express_v in_o this_o petition_n at_o the_o open_n of_o this_o convocation_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o continue_v not_o long_o of_o this_o opinion_n but_o be_v soon_o satisfy_v either_o from_o the_o answer_v make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n or_o some_o other_o way_n that_o their_o fear_n of_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n if_o they_o treat_v without_o a_o commission_n be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a because_o we_o be_v as_o sure_a as_o we_o can_v be_v of_o a_o negative_a of_o this_o nature_n at_o this_o distance_n that_o in_o all_o the_o convocation_n for_o many_o year_n after_o this_o they_o treat_v without_o one_o in_o the_o 6_o the_o of_o the_o same_o prince_n 1552_o that_o convocation_n meet_v in_o which_o the_o first_o 42_o article_n pass_v who_o title_n be_v articuli_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la londinensi_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1552_o ad_fw-la tollendam_fw-la opinionum_fw-la dissensionem_fw-la &_o consensum_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la firmandum_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la eruditos_fw-la viros_fw-la convenerat_fw-la regià_fw-la authoritate_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la editi_fw-la and_o here_o again_o the_o omission_n of_o a_o licence_n in_o form_n ought_v to_o satisfy_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n because_o where_o we_o know_v it_o be_v grant_v as_o in_o 1603._o and_o 1640._o there_o the_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n than_o frame_v carry_v a_o express_a mention_n of_o it_o 1_o o._n mariae_fw-la the_o prolocutor_n certify_v the_o lower_n house_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n that_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n pleasure_n that_o the_o company_n of_o the_o same_o house_n be_v learned_a man_n p._n man_n this_o explain_v the_o eruditi_fw-la viri_fw-la in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o 1552._o and_o be_v another_o instance_n of_o the_o convocational_a use_n of_o that_o phrase_n to_o be_v add_v to_o those_o i_o have_v give_v p._n assemble_v shall_v debate_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o constitute_v law_n thereof_o which_o her_o grace_n and_o the_o parliament_n will_v ratify_v 19_o ratify_v philpot_n be_v account_n in_o fox_n vol._n 3._o p._n 19_o and_o the_o same_o intimation_n be_v give_v i_o suppose_v by_o bonner_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o rather_o to_o both_o the_o house_n joint_o and_o his_o speech_n report_v afterward_o by_o the_o prolocutor_n to_o the_o low_a clergy_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o speaker_n to_o do_v in_o parliament_n the_o business_n commit_v to_o this_o convocation_n be_v very_o extensive_a we_o see_v and_o yet_o no_o other_o licence_n but_o what_o be_v verbal_a either_o give_v or_o require_v though_o the_o 25._o h._n viii_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n both_o then_o and_o the_o year_n afterward_o when_o another_o convocation_n meet_v nou._n 13._o 1554._o they_o too_o debate_v and_o act_v though_o unlicensed_a it_o unlicensed_a as_o far_o as_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o act_n in_o this_o case_n good_a part_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v be_v a_o evidence_n of_o it_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n solicit_v for_o a_o repeal_n of_o this_o statute_n twenty_o eight_o article_n of_o reformation_n the_o low_a house_n prefer_v and_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o those_o article_n assert_v the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o do_v it_o account_v ourselves_o say_v they_o to_o be_v call_v hither_o to_o treat_v with_o your_o lordship_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o this_o noble_a church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pristin_n state_n and_o unity_n of_o christ_n church_n as_o of_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o state_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o same_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o in_o manner_n we_o have_v for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o your_o godly_a do_n therein_o devise_v these_o article_n follow_v 207_o follow_v bishop_n burnet_n 2._o vol._n col._n of_o rec._n p._n 207_o the_o next_o convocation_n dr._n iv_o 30._o iv_o appeal_n p._n 30._o assure_v we_o out_o of_o the_o late_a life_n of_o cranmer_n be_v assemble_v by_o cardinal_n pole_n in_o virtue_n of_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o queen_n whereby_o he_o be_v impower_v also_o to_o make_v canon_n but_o this_o be_v according_a to_o his_o usual_a exactness_n in_o these_o matter_n the_o convocation_n in_o 1555._o meet_v oct._n 22._o mss_n 22._o act._n mss_n the_o cardinal_n licence_n to_o hold_v a_o synod_n bear_v date_n nou._n 2._o 142._o 2._o anth._n harmar_n p._n 142._o that_o year_n and_o that_o convocation_n therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v assemble_v by_o he_o in_o virtue_n of_o this_o licence_n beside_o he_o be_v not_o consecrate_v till_o the_o day_n after_o granmer_n death_n 22._o march_n 155●_n 340._o 155●_n hist._n of_o ref._n vol._n 2._o p._n 340._o and_o can_v not_o therefore_o as_o archbishop_n till_o than_o summon_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o province_n the_o true_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n meet_v this_o year_n oct._n 21._o 517._o 21._o d●dg_n sum._n p._n 517._o the_o convocation_n also_o in_o course_n meet_v the_o day_n after_o it_o at_o paul_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o cant._n 223._o cant._n heylin_n hist._n q._n marry_o p._n 223._o as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o vacancy_n the_o cardinal_n though_o in_o england_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o it_o but_o bonner_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o chapter_n preside_v there_o they_o sit_v and_o do_v business_n till_o oct._n 30._o mss_n 30._o act._n mss_n when_o i_o find_v they_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o offer_v their_o subsidy_n and_o complaint_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o second_o of_o the_o next_o month_n 141_o anth._n harmar_n p._n 141_o the_o cardinal_n have_v his_o licence_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o hold_v his_o synod_n legatin_n of_o both_o province_n and_o upon_o it_o issue_v out_o his_o mandate_n to_o bonner_n nou._n the_o 8_o the_o for_o the_o prov._n of_o cant._n to_o meet_v those_o of_o york_n on_o the_o second_o of_o decem._n follow_v according_o both_a province_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n chapel_n at_o white-hall_n say_n white-hall_n act._n mss._n memorandum_n 〈◊〉_d post_fw-la incaeptam_fw-la convocationem_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la divi_z pauli_n etc._n etc._n loco_fw-la capitulari_fw-la ibidem_fw-la posteà_fw-la episcopi_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la inferiori_fw-la clero_fw-la prov._n eb●r_n comparuerunt_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la reverendissimi_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la reginaldi_n etc._n etc._n