necessity_n suppose_v god_n and_o good_a angel_n be_v free_a than_o man_n and_o yet_o do_v good_a necessary_o that_o we_o must_v now_o examine_v i_o confess_v say_v he_o that_o god_n and_o good_a angel_n be_v more_o free_a than_o we_o that_o be_v intensive_o in_o degree_n of_o freedom_n not_o extensive_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o object_n according_a to_o a_o liberty_n of_o exercise_n not_o of_o specification_n again_o we_o have_v here_o two_o distinction_n that_o be_v no_o distinction_n but_o make_v to_o seem_v so_o by_o term_n invent_v by_o i_o know_v not_o who_o to_o cover_v ignorance_n and_o blind_a the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reader_n for_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o liberty_n great_a than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v and_o to_o fobrear_v what_o he_o will_n one_o heat_n may_v be_v more_o intensive_a than_o another_o but_o not_o one_o liberty_n than_o another_o he_o that_o can_v do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v all_o liberty_n possible_o and_o he_o that_o can_v be_v nonâ—_n at_o all_o also_o liberty_n as_o he_o say_v the_o school_n call_v it_o of_o exercise_n which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o a_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v can_v be_v without_o a_o liberty_n which_o they_o call_v of_o specification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o in_o particular_a for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n conceive_v that_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o or_o somewhat_o in_o particular_a if_o a_o man_n be_v forbid_v in_o lent_n to_o eat_v this_o and_o that_o and_o every_o other_o particular_a kind_n of_o flesh_n how_o can_v he_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o eat_v flesh_n more_o than_o he_o that_o have_v no_o licence_n at_o all_o you_o may_v by_o this_o again_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o distinction_n use_v in_o the_o school_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o impose_v of_o they_o by_o authority_n of_o doctor_n in_o the_o church_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n that_o man_n have_v labour_v though_o by_o sedition_n and_o evil_a course_n to_o shake_v they_o off_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o beget_v hatred_n than_o the_o tyrannize_a over_o man_n reason_n and_o understanding_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v do_v not_o by_o the_o scripture_n bâ—â—_n by_o pretence_n of_o learning_n and_o more_o judgement_n than_o that_o of_o other_o man_n j._n d._n he_o who_o will_v speak_v with_o some_o of_o our_o great_a undertaker_n about_o the_o ground_n of_o learning_n have_v need_n either_o to_o speak_v by_o a_o interpreter_n or_o to_o learn_v a_o new_a language_n i_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o jargon_n or_o cant_v late_o devise_v not_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o conceal_v falsehood_n he_o must_v learn_v a_o new_a liberty_n a_o new_a necessity_n a_o new_a contingency_n a_o new_a sufficiency_n a_o new_a spontaneity_n a_o new_a kind_n of_o deliberation_n a_o new_a kind_n of_o election_n a_o new_a eternity_n a_o new_a compulsion_n and_o in_o conclusion_n a_o new_a nothing_o a_o this_o proposition_n the_o will_n be_v free_a may_v be_v understand_v in_o two_o sense_n either_o that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o compel_v or_o that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o always_o necessitate_v for_o if_o it_o be_v ordinarl_o or_o at_o any_o time_n free_a from_o necessitation_n my_o assertion_n be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v freedom_n from_o necessity_n the_o former_a sense_n that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o compel_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la cogitur_fw-la for_o if_o the_o will_n may_v be_v compel_v than_o it_o may_v both_o will_n and_o not_o will_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o the_o same_o notion_n but_o this_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n yet_o this_o author_n like_o the_o good_a woman_n who_o her_o husband_n seek_v up_o the_o stream_n when_o she_o be_v drown_v upon_o pretence_n that_o when_o she_o be_v live_v she_o use_v to_o go_v contrary_a course_n to_o all_o other_o people_n he_o hold_v that_o true_a compulsion_n and_o fear_n may_v make_v a_o man_n will_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o will_n that_o be_v in_o his_o sense_n may_v compel_v the_o will_n as_o when_o a_o man_n willing_o throw_v his_o good_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o save_v himself_o or_o submit_v to_o his_o enemy_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v kill_v i_o answer_v that_o t._n h._n mistake_n sundry_a way_n in_o this_o discourse_n b_o first_o he_o err_v in_o this_o to_o think_v that_o action_n proceed_v from_o fear_n be_v proper_o compulsory_a action_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o only_o voluntary_a but_o free_a action_n neither_o compel_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o physical_o necessitate_v another_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n in_o the_o same_o storm_n may_v choose_v and_o the_o same_o individual_a man_n otherwise_o advise_v may_v choose_v not_o to_o throw_v his_o good_n overboard_o it_o be_v the_o man_n himself_o who_o choose_v free_o this_o mean_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n or_o if_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o present_a fear_n he_o will_v not_o choose_v neither_o the_o cast_n of_o his_o good_n into_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o submit_v to_o his_o enemy_n but_o consider_v the_o present_a exigence_n of_o his_o affair_n reason_n dictate_v to_o he_o that_o of_o two_o inconvenience_n the_o less_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v as_o a_o comparative_a good_a neither_o do_v he_o will_v this_o course_n as_o the_o end_n or_o direct_v object_n of_o his_o desire_n but_o as_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n and_o what_o fear_n do_v in_o these_o case_n love_n hope_v hatred_n etc._n etc._n may_v do_v in_o other_o case_n that_o be_v may_v occasion_v a_o man_n to_o elect_v those_o mean_n to_o obtain_v his_o will_a end_n which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o elect_v as_o jacob_n to_o serve_v seven_o year_n more_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o enjoy_v his_o belove_a rachel_n the_o merchant_n to_o hazard_v himself_o upon_o the_o rough_a sea_n in_o hope_n of_o profit_n passion_n may_v be_v so_o violent_a that_o they_o may_v necessitate_v the_o will_n that_o be_v when_o they_o prevent_v deliberation_n but_o this_o be_v rare_o and_o then_o the_o will_n be_v not_o free_a but_o they_o never_o proper_o compel_v it_o that_o which_o be_v compel_v be_v against_o the_o will_n and_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o will_n be_v not_o will_v c_o second_o t._n h._n err_v in_o this_o also_o where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v then_o only_o say_v to_o be_v compel_v when_o fear_n make_v he_o willing_a to_o a_o action_n as_o if_o force_n be_v not_o more_o prevalent_a with_o a_o man_n then_o fear_v we_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o this_o word_n compel_v be_v take_v two_o way_n sometime_o improper_o that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v move_v or_o occasion_v by_o threat_n or_o fear_n or_o any_o passion_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o those_o threat_n or_o that_o passion_n have_v not_o be_v sometime_o it_o be_v take_v proper_o when_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o our_o own_o inclination_n move_v by_o a_o external_a cause_n the_o will_v not_o consent_v nor_o concur_v but_o resist_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v as_o in_o a_o rape_n or_o when_o a_o christian_a be_v draw_v or_o carry_v by_o violence_n to_o the_o idol_n temple_n or_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n peter_n john_n 21._o 18._o another_o shall_v guide_v thou_o and_o carry_v thou_o whither_o thou_o will_v not_o this_o be_v that_o compulsion_n which_o be_v understand_v when_o we_o say_v the_o will_n may_v be_v let_v or_o change_v or_o necessitate_v or_o that_o the_o imperate_a action_n of_o the_o will_v that_o be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n which_o be_v ordinary_o move_v by_o the_o will_n may_v be_v compel_v but_o that_o the_o immanent_a action_n of_o the_o will_n that_o be_v to_o will_v to_o choose_v can_v be_v compel_v because_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n proper_o compel_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o extrinsical_a cause_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o will_n d_o three_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o man_n be_v free_a but_o whether_o they_o be_v ordinary_o free_a suppose_v some_o passion_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o violent_a that_o they_o surprise_v a_o man_n and_o betray_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o prevent_v deliberation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o some_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la or_o antipathy_n how_o some_o man_n
be_v true_a that_o see_v the_o name_n of_o punishment_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o name_n of_o crime_n there_o can_v be_v no_o punishment_n but_o for_o crime_n that_o may_v have_v be_v leave_v undo_v but_o instead_o of_o punishment_n if_o he_o have_v say_v affliction_n may_v not_o i_o say_v that_o god_n may_v afflict_v and_o not_o for_o sin_n do_v he_o not_o afflict_v those_o creature_n that_o can_v sin_v and_o sometime_o those_o that_o can_v sin_n and_o yet_o not_o for_o sin_n as_o job_n and_o the_o man_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v bear_v blind_a for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o his_o creature_n no_o less_o but_o more_o than_o have_v the_o potter_n over_o his_o clay_n to_o make_v of_o it_o what_o he_o please_v but_o though_o god_n have_v power_n to_o afflict_v a_o man_n and_o not_o for_o sin_n without_o injustice_n shall_v we_o think_v god_n so_o cruel_a as_o to_o afflict_v a_o man_n and_o not_o for_o sin_n with_o extreme_a and_o endless_a torment_n be_v it_o not_o cruelty_n no_o more_o than_o to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o sin_n when_o he_o that_o so_o afflict_v might_n without_o trouble_n have_v keep_v he_o from_o sin_v but_o what_o infallible_a evidence_n have_v the_o bishop_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v after_o this_o life_n eternal_o in_o torment_n and_o never_o die_v or_o how_o be_v it_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o second_o death_n when_o the_o scripture_n say_v there_o be_v or_o where_o do_v the_o scripture_n say_v that_o a_o second_o death_n be_v a_o endless_a life_n or_o do_v the_o doctor_n only_o say_v it_o then_o perhaps_o they_o do_v but_o say_v so_o and_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o injustice_n nor_o cruelty_n in_o he_o that_o give_v life_n to_o give_v withit_z sickness_n pain_n torment_n and_o death_n nor_o in_o he_o that_o give_v life_n twice_o to_o give_v the_o same_o misery_n twice_o also_o and_o thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v pretend_v to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o necessity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o this_o position_n that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o will_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v before_o hand_n what_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o will_n to_o if_o that_o will_v of_o his_o proceed_v not_o from_o necessary_a cause_n but_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n to_o will_n or_o not_o will_n so_o also_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v future_a contingent_n if_o they_o come_v not_o to_o pass_v with_o certainty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o necessary_a cause_n can_v never_o be_v foreknow_v so_o that_o god_n foreknow_v shall_v sometime_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v that_o his_o foreknowledge_n be_v none_o which_o be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o the_o all-knowing_a power_n though_o this_o be_v all_o the_o inconvenient_a doctrine_n that_o follow_v freewill_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v now_o remember_v yet_o the_o defend_n of_o this_o opinion_n have_v draw_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o patron_n of_o it_o into_o many_o inconvenient_a and_o absurd_a conclusion_n and_o make_v they_o make_v use_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o insignificant_a word_n whereof_o one_o conclusion_n be_v in_o suarez_n that_o god_n do_v so_o concur_v with_o the_o will_n of_o man_n that_o if_o man_n will_v than_o god_n concurre_v which_o be_v to_o subject_v not_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o god_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o man._n other_o inconvenient_a conclusion_n i_o shall_v then_o mark_v out_o when_o i_o come_v to_o my_o observation_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v both_o opinion_n the_o attribute_n of_o god_n which_o he_o draw_v into_o argument_n be_v his_o justice_n as_o that_o god_n can_v be_v just_o in_o punish_v any_o man_n for_o that_o which_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v to_o which_o i_o have_v answer_v before_o as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n pretend_v to_o follow_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o necessity_n on_o the_o contrary_a from_o another_o of_o god_n attribute_n which_o be_v his_o foreknowledge_n i_o shall_v evident_o derive_v that_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n or_o from_o fortune_n be_v necessary_a from_o eternity_n for_o whatsoever_o god_n foreknoweth_a shall_v come_v to_o pass_v can_v but_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v or_o otherwise_o come_v to_o pass_v than_o it_o be_v fore-known_a but_o whatsoever_o be_v impossible_a shall_v be_v otherwise_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o definition_n of_o necessary_a be_v that_o which_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o and_o whereas_o they_o that_o distinguish_v between_o god_n prescience_n and_o his_o decree_n say_v the_o foreknowledge_n make_v not_o the_o necessity_n without_o the_o decree_n it_o be_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n it_o suffice_v i_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v fore-known_a by_o god_n be_v necessary_a but_o all_o thing_n be_v fore-known_a by_o god_n and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a and_o as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o foreknowledge_n from_o decree_n in_o god_n almighty_a i_o comprehend_v it_o not_o they_o be_v act_n coeternall_a and_o therefore_o one_o and_o as_o for_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o natural_a reason_n they_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o my_o discourse_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o reply_n which_o how_o well_o he_o have_v answer_v shall_v appear_v in_o due_a time_n for_o the_o present_a the_o action_n which_o he_o think_v proceed_v from_o liberty_n of_o will_n must_v either_o be_v necessitate_v or_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n without_o any_o other_o cause_n for_o certain_o to_o will_n be_v impossible_a without_o think_v on_o what_o he_o will_v but_o it_o be_v in_o no_o man_n election_n what_o he_o shall_v at_o any_o name_v time_n hereafter_o think_v on_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v enough_o to_o clear_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o follow_v disputation_n i_o find_v in_o those_o that_o write_v of_o this_o argument_n especial_o in_o the_o schoolman_n and_o their_o follower_n so_o many_o word_n stranger_n to_o our_o language_n and_o such_o confusion_n and_o inanity_n in_o the_o range_a of_o they_o as_o that_o a_o man_n mind_n in_o the_o read_n of_o they_o distinguish_v nothing_o and_o as_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n before_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o abiss_n tohu_n and_o bohu_n that_o be_v to_o say_v confusion_n and_o emptiness_n so_o be_v their_o discourse_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n etc._n etc._n sir_n if_o i_o pretend_v to_o compose_v a_o complete_a treatise_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o shall_v not_o refuse_v those_o large_a recruite_n of_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o offer_v themselves_o to_o serve_v in_o this_o cause_n for_o god_n and_o man_n religion_n and_o policy_n church_n and_o common_a wealth_n a_o against_o the_o blasphemous_a desperate_a and_o destructive_a opinion_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n but_o as_o b_o mine_v aim_n in_o the_o first_o discourse_n be_v only_o to_o press_v home_o hose_n thing_n in_o writing_n which_o have_v be_v agitate_a between_o we_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n a_o course_n much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o verbal_a conference_n as_o be_v free_a from_o passion_n and_o tergiversation_n less_o subject_a to_o mistake_n and_o misrelation_n wherein_o paralogisme_n be_v more_o quick_o detect_v impertinency_n discover_v and_o confusion_n avoid_v so_o my_o present_a intention_n be_v only_o to_o vindicate_v that_o discourse_n and_o together_o with_o it_o c_o those_o light_n of_o the_o school_n who_o be_v never_o slight_v but_o where_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v how_o far_o i_o have_v perform_v it_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a and_o unpartial_a reader_n rest_v for_o my_o own_o part_n well_o content_v with_o this_o that_o i_o have_v satisfy_v myself_o your_o lordship_n most_o oblige_v to_o love_n and_o serve_v you_o i._o d._n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n epistle_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o newcastle_n a_o against_o the_o blasphemous_a desperate_a and_o destructive_a opinion_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n this_o be_v but_o choler_n such_o as_o ordinary_o happen_v unto_o they_o who_o contend_v against_o great_a difficulty_n than_o they_o expect_v b_o my_o aim_n in_o the_o first_o discourse_n be_v only_o to_o press_v home_o those_o thing_n in_o writing_n which_o have_v be_v agitate_a between_o we_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n a_o course_n much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o verbal_a conference_n
at_o all_o for_o see_v i_o write_v this_o at_o his_o modest_a request_n it_o be_v no_o modest_a expectation_n to_o look_v for_o as_o many_o answer_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o exact_v b_o the_o sheep_n shall_v not_o brag_v how_o much_o they_o have_v eat_v but_o show_v it_o in_o their_o lamb_n and_o wool_n it_o be_v no_o great_a brag_n to_o say_v i_o be_v not_o supprise_v for_o whosoever_o chance_v to_o read_v suarez_n his_o opuscula_fw-la where_o he_o write_v of_o freewill_n and_o of_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n with_o man_n will_n shall_v find_v the_o great_a part_n if_o not_o all_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v urge_v in_o this_o question_n but_o that_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v say_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o say_v in_o his_o epistle_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o serve_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v i_o think_v before_o i_o have_v do_v with_o he_o make_v appear_v to_o be_v very_o brag_v and_o nothing_o else_o and_o though_o he_o say_v it_o be_v epictetus_n his_o counsel_n that_o sheep_n shall_v show_v what_o they_o eat_v in_o their_o lamb_n and_o wool_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o epictetus_n shall_v take_v a_o metaphor_n from_o lamb_n and_o wool_n for_o it_o can_v not_o easy_o come_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o pay_n of_o tithe_n or_o if_o it_o have_v he_o will_v have_v say_v lamb_n in_o the_o plural_a as_o lay_v man_n use_v to_o speak_v that_o which_o follow_v of_o my_o leave_v thing_n untouched_a and_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n i_o remember_v no_o such_o thing_n unless_o he_o require_v that_o i_o shall_v answer_v not_o to_o his_o argument_n only_o but_o also_o to_o his_o syllable_n t._n h._n the_o praeface_n be_v a_o handsome_a one_o but_o it_o appear_v even_o in_o that_o 3._o numb_a 3._o that_o he_o have_v mictaken_v the_o question_n for_o whereas_o he_o say_v thus_o if_o i_o be_v free_a to_o write_v this_o discourse_n i_o have_v obtain_v the_o cause_n i_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o his_o freedom_n of_o writing_n that_o he_o have_v not_o write_v it_o unless_o he_o will_v himself_z if_o he_o will_v obtain_v the_o cause_n he_o must_v prove_v that_o before_o he_o write_v it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a he_o shall_v write_v it_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v he_o think_v it_o all_o one_o to_o say_v i_o be_v free_a to_o write_v it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a i_o shall_v write_v it_o but_o i_o think_v otherwise_o for_o he_o be_v free_a to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o have_v the_o will_v to_o do_v it_o and_o may_v forbear_v if_o he_o have_v the_o will_v to_o forhear_v and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o will_v to_o do_v it_o the_o action_n be_v necessary_o to_o follow_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o will_v to_o forbear_v the_o forbear_n also_o will_v be_v necessary_a the_o question_n therefore_o be_v not_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v a_o free_a agent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o he_o can_v write_v or_o forbear_v speak_v or_o be_v silent_a according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o whether_o the_o will_v to_o write_v and_o the_o will_v to_o forbear_v come_v upon_o he_o according_a to_o his_o will_n or_o according_a to_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o his_o own_o power_n i_o acknowledge_v this_o liberty_n that_o i_o can_v do_v if_o i_o will_v but_o to_o say_v i_o can_v will_v if_o i_o will_v i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o absurd_a speech_n wherefore_o i_o can_v grant_v he_o the_o cause_n upon_o this_o preface_n j._n d._n tacitus_n speak_v of_o a_o close_a kind_n of_o adversary_n which_o evermore_o begin_v with_o a_o man_n praise_n the_o crisis_n or_o the_o catastrophe_n of_o their_o discourse_n be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o but_z as_o he_o be_v a_o good_a nature_a man_n but_o he_o have_v a_o naughty_a quality_n or_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n but_o he_o have_v commit_v one_o of_o the_o great_a folly_n so_o here_o the_o praeface_n be_v a_o handsome_a one_o but_o it_o appear_v even_o in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v mistake_v the_o question_n this_o be_v to_o give_v a_o inch_n that_o one_o may_v take_v away_o a_o ell_n without_o suspicion_n to_o praise_v the_o handsomeness_n of_o the_o porch_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v credit_n to_o the_o vilify_n of_o the_o house_n whether_o of_o we_o have_v mistake_v the_o question_n i_o refer_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n a_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v maintain_v that_o that_o be_v no_o true_a necessity_n which_o he_o call_v necessity_n nor_o that_o liberty_n which_o he_o call_v liberty_n nor_o that_o the_o question_n which_o he_o make_v the_o question_n first_o for_o liberty_n that_o which_o he_o call_v liberty_n be_v no_o true_a liberty_n for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o three_o necessity_n spontaneity_n and_o liberty_n necessity_n and_o spontaneity_n may_v sometime_o meet_v together_o so_o may_v spontaneity_n and_o liberty_n but_o real_a necessity_n and_o true_a liberty_n can_v never_o meet_v together_o some_o thing_n be_v necessary_a and_o not_o voluntary_a or_o spontaneous_a some_o thing_n be_v both_o necessary_a and_o voluntary_a some_o thing_n be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o free_a some_o thing_n be_v both_o voluntary_a and_o free_a but_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v true_o necessary_a can_v never_o be_v free_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v true_o free_a can_v never_o be_v necessary_a necessity_n consist_v in_o a_o antecedent_n determination_n to_o one_o spontaneity_n consist_v in_o a_o conformity_n of_o the_o appetite_n either_o intellectual_a or_o sensitive_a to_o the_o object_n true_a liberty_n consist_v in_o the_o elective_a power_n of_o the_o rational_a will_n that_o which_o be_v determine_v without_o my_o concurrence_n may_v nevertheless_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o my_o fancy_n or_o desire_n and_o obtain_v my_o subsequent_a consent_n but_o that_o which_o be_v determine_v without_o my_o concurrence_n or_o consent_n can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o my_o election_n i_o may_v like_v that_o which_o be_v inevitable_o impose_v upon_o i_o by_o another_o but_o if_o it_o be_v inevitable_o impose_v upon_o i_o by_o extrinsical_a cause_n it_o be_v both_o folly_n for_o i_o to_o deliberate_v and_o impossible_a for_o i_o to_o choose_v whether_o i_o shall_v undergo_v it_o not_o reason_n be_v the_o root_n the_o fountain_n the_o original_n of_o true_a liberty_n which_o judge_v and_o represent_v to_o the_o will_n whether_o this_o or_o that_o be_v convenient_a whether_o this_o or_o that_o be_v more_o convenient_a judge_v then_o what_o a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o liberty_n it_o be_v which_o be_v maintain_v by_o t._n h._n such_o a_o liberty_n as_o be_v in_o little_a child_n before_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n before_o they_o can_v consult_v or_o deliberate_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v not_o this_o a_o childish_a liberty_n and_o such_o a_o liberty_n as_o be_v in_o brute_n beast_n as_o bee_n and_o spider_n which_o do_v not_o learn_v their_o faculty_n as_o we_o do_v our_o trade_n by_o experience_n and_o consideration_n this_o be_v a_o brutish_a liberty_n such_o a_o liberty_n as_o a_o bird_n have_v to_o fly_v when_o her_o wing_n be_v clip_v or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o comparison_n such_o a_o liberty_n as_o a_o lame_a man_n who_o have_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o his_o limb_n have_v to_o walk_v be_v not_o this_o a_o ridiculous_a liberty_n last_o which_o be_v worse_o than_o all_o these_o such_o a_o liberty_n as_o a_o river_n have_v to_o descend_v down_o the_o channel_n what_o will_v he_o ascribe_v liberty_n to_o inanimate_a creature_n also_o which_o have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o spontaneity_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o sensitive_a appetite_n such_o be_v t._n h._n his_o liberty_n b_o his_o necessity_n be_v just_a such_o another_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n arise_v from_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n include_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n in_o reasonable_a creature_n the_o adequate_a cause_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v together_o in_o time_n and_o when_o all_o the_o conurrent_a cause_n be_v determine_v the_o effect_n be_v determine_v also_o and_o be_v become_v so_o necessary_a that_o it_o be_v actual_o in_o be_v but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o determine_v and_o be_v determine_v if_o all_o the_o collateral_a cause_n concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o effect_n be_v antecedent_o determine_v what_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n produce_v and_o when_o they_o must_v produce_v it_o than_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o effect_n be_v necessary_a c_o
by_o the_o event_n for_o from_o the_o event_n we_o may_v infer_v his_o will._n but_o his_o reveal_v will_n which_o be_v his_o word_n must_v be_v foreknow_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n therefore_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o his_o will_n internal_a but_o of_o his_o commandment_n or_o will_n reveal_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v god_n have_v give_v commandment_n by_o follow_v of_o which_o all_o man_n may_v be_v save_v so_o where_o god_n say_v o_o israel_n how_o often_o will_v i_o have_v gather_v thou_o etc._n etc._n as_o a_o hen_n do_v her_o chicken_n but_o thou_o will_v not_o it_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v how_o oft_o have_v i_o by_o my_o prophet_n give_v thou_o such_o counsel_n as_o be_v follow_v thou_o have_v be_v gather_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o like_a place_n for_o it_o be_v not_o christian_n to_o think_v if_o god_n have_v the_o purpose_n to_o save_v all_o man_n that_o any_o man_n can_v be_v damn_v because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o want_n of_o power_n to_o effect_v what_o he_o will_v so_o these_o word_n what_o can_v have_v be_v do_v more_o to_o my_o vineyard_n that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v if_o by_o they_o be_v mean_v the_o almighty_a power_n may_v receive_v this_o answer_n man_n may_v have_v be_v keep_v by_o it_o from_o sin_v but_o when_o we_o be_v to_o measure_n god_n by_o his_o reveal_v will_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v what_o direction_n what_o law_n what_o threaten_n can_v have_v be_v use_v more_o that_o i_o have_v not_o use_v god_n do_v not_o will_n and_o command_v we_o to_o inquire_v what_o his_o will_n and_o purpose_n be_v and_o according_o to_o do_v it_o for_o we_o shall_v do_v that_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o not_o but_o to_o look_v into_o his_o commandment_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o jew_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o as_o to_o other_o people_n the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n o_o israel_n thy_o destruction_n be_v from_o thyself_o but_o in_o i_o be_v thy_o help_n or_o as_o some_o english_a translation_n have_v it_o o_o israel_n thou_o have_v destroy_v thyself_o etc._n etc._n be_v literal_o true_a but_o make_v nothing_o against_o i_o for_o the_o man_n that_o sin_n willing_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o will_n if_o he_o be_v not_o forgive_v have_v destroy_v himself_o as_o be_v his_o own_o act_n where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v offer_v their_o son_n unto_o bâ—al_n which_o i_o command_v not_o nor_o speak_v it_o nor_o come_v it_o into_o my_o mind_n these_o word_n nor_o come_v it_o into_o my_o mind_n be_v by_o some_o much_o insist_v on_o as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o without_o the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v come_v into_o god_n mind_n that_o be_v into_o his_o knowledge_n which_o imply_v a_o certainty_n of_o the_o future_a action_n and_o that_o certain_o a_o antecedent_n purpose_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v it_o can_v therefore_o be_v mean_v god_n do_v not_o will_v it_o but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o will_v to_o command_v it_o but_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o god_n speak_v to_o man_n concern_v his_o will_n and_o other_o attribute_n he_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o work_n the_o world_n wherein_o one_o thing_n follow_v another_o so_o apt_o as_o no_o man_n can_v order_v it_o by_o design_n he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o will_n and_o purpose_n for_o that_o which_o we_o call_v design_n which_o be_v reason_v and_o think_v after_o thought_n can_v be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o god_n in_o who_o thought_n there_o be_v no_o fore_n nor_o after_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o answer_v to_o the_o word_n in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v not_o thou_o it_o be_v through_o the_o lord_n i_o fall_v away_o say_v not_o thou_o he_o have_v cause_v i_o to_o err_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v not_o thou_o but_o think_v not_o thou_o i_o shall_v have_v answer_v that_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la be_v apocrypha_fw-la and_o mere_o humane_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o such_o word_n as_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v first_o because_o st._n paul_n forbid_v it_o shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v he_o say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o so_o yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o do_v so_o make_v he_o second_o because_o we_o ought_v to_o attribute_v nothing_o to_o god_n but_o what_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v honourable_a and_o we_o judge_v nothing_o honourable_a but_o what_o we_o count_v so_o among_o ourselves_o and_o because_o accusation_n of_o man_n be_v not_o honourable_a therefore_o such_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v concern_v god_n almighty_a and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o say_v that_o any_o action_n can_v be_v do_v which_o god_n have_v purpose_v shall_v not_o be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o want_n of_o the_o power_n to_o hinder_v it_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v say_v though_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a thus_o you_o see_v how_o dispute_v of_o god_n nature_n which_o be_v incomprehensible_a drive_v man_n upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o rock_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n i_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n doctrine_n of_o liberty_n publish_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o comparison_n of_o our_o two_o opinion_n with_o the_o scripture_n which_o whether_o it_o favour_v more_o his_o or_o i_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o reader_n and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o compare_v they_o again_o by_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o follow_v they_o first_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o this_o very_a persuasion_n that_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o necessity_n be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v all_o society_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n the_o law_n say_v he_o be_v unjust_a which_o prohibit_v that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v possible_o shun_v second_o that_o it_o make_v superstuous_a and_o foolish_a all_o consultation_n art_n arm_n book_n instrument_n teacher_n and_o medicine_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a piety_n and_o all_o other_o act_n of_o devotion_n for_o if_o the_o event_n be_v necessary_a it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v whatsoever_o we_o do_v and_o whether_o we_o sleep_v or_o wake_v this_o inference_n if_o there_o be_v not_o as_o well_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o mean_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o event_n may_v be_v allow_v for_o true_a but_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n both_o the_o event_n and_o mean_n be_v equal_o necessitate_v but_o suppose_v the_o inference_n true_a it_o make_v as_o much_o against_o he_o that_o deny_v as_o against_o he_o that_o hold_v this_o necessity_n for_o i_o believe_v the_o bishop_n hold_v for_o as_o certain_a a_o truth_n what_o shall_v be_v shall_v be_v as_o what_o be_v be_v or_o what_o have_v be_v have_v be_v and_o then_o the_o ratiocination_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n if_o i_o shall_v recover_v what_o need_n i_o this_o unsavoury_a potion_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o recover_v what_o good_a will_v it_o do_v i_o be_v a_o good_a ratiocination_n but_o the_o bishop_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v recover_v or_o not_o recover_v therefore_o it_o follow_v from_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o from_o i_o that_o medicine_n be_v superstuous_a but_o as_o medicine_n be_v to_o health_n so_o be_v piety_n consultation_n art_n arm_n book_n instrument_n and_o teacher_n every_o one_o to_o its_o several_a â—nd_n out_o of_o the_o bishop_n opinion_n it_o follow_v as_o well_o as_o from_o i_o that_o medicine_n be_v superstuous_a to_o health_n therefore_o from_o his_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o from_o i_o it_o follow_v if_o such_o ratiocination_n be_v not_o unsound_a that_o piety_n consultation_n etc._n etc._n be_v also_o superstuous_a to_o their_o respective_a end_n and_o for_o the_o superstuity_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o they_o be_v not_o superstuous_a because_o by_o the_o punish_a of_o one_o or_o of_o a_o few_o unjust_a man_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o great_a many_o but_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o all_o that_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v may_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v punish_v a_o man_n with_o eternal_a torment_n for_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v never_o in_o his_o power_n to_o leave_v undo_v it_o
that_o my_o principle_n be_v pernicious_a both_o to_o piety_n and_o policy_n and_o destructive_a to_o all_o relation_n etc._n etc._n my_o answer_n be_v that_o i_o desire_v not_o that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v so_o misspend_v their_o time_n but_o if_o they_o will_v needs_o do_v it_o i_o can_v give_v they_o a_o fit_a title_n for_o their_o book_n behemoth_n against_o leviathan_n he_o end_v his_o epistle_n with_o so_o god_n bless_v we_o which_o word_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n here_o but_o be_v a_o buffonly_a abuse_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o calumny_n a_o vindication_n of_o true_a liberty_n from_z antecedent_n and_o extrinsical_a necessity_n j._n d._n either_o i_o be_o free_a to_o write_v this_o discourse_n for_o liberty_n against_o necessity_n or_o i_o be_o not_o free_a if_o i_o be_v 1._o numb_a 1._o free_a i_o have_v obtain_v the_o cause_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n if_o i_o be_v not_o free_a yet_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v since_o i_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o voluntary_a election_n but_o out_o of_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n t._n h._n right_o honourable_a i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o answer_v j._n d'ye_o objection_n to_o my_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o that_o which_o concern_v i_o most_o and_o afterward_o to_o examine_v this_o discourse_n of_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n which_o because_o i_o never_o have_v utter_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o concern_v i_o the_o less_o but_o see_v it_o be_v both_o your_o lordship_n and_o j._n d_o s._n desire_n that_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o late_a i_o be_v content_v so_o to_o do_v and_o here_o i_o present_a and_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n j._n d._n a_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o do_v read_v over_o t._n h._n his_o defence_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v april_n 20._o 1646._o which_o proceed_v not_o out_o of_o any_o disrespect_n to_o he_o for_o if_o all_o his_o discourse_n have_v be_v geometrical_a demonstration_n able_a not_o only_o to_o persuade_v but_o also_o to_o compel_v assent_n all_o have_v be_v one_o to_o i_o first_o my_o journey_n and_o afterward_o some_o other_o trifle_n which_o we_o call_v business_n have_v divert_v i_o until_o then_o and_o then_o my_o occasion_n permit_v i_o and_o a_o advertisement_n from_o a_o friend_n awaken_n i_o i_o set_v myself_o to_o a_o serious_a examination_n of_o it_o we_o common_o see_v those_o who_o delight_n in_o paradox_n if_o they_o have_v line_n enough_o confute_v themselves_o and_o their_o speculatives_n and_o their_o practics_n familiar_o enterfere_v one_o with_o another_o b_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o t._n h._n his_o defence_n trip_v up_o the_o heel_n of_o his_o whole_a cause_n i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o resolve_v praesuppose_v deliberation_n but_o what_o deliberation_n can_v there_o be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v inevitable_o determine_v by_o cause_n without_o ourselves_o before_o we_o do_v deliberate_a can_v a_o condemn_a man_n deliberate_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v execute_v or_o not_o it_o be_v even_o to_o as_o much_o purpose_n as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o consult_v and_o ponder_v with_o himself_o whether_o he_o shall_v draw_v in_o his_o breath_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v increase_v in_o stature_n second_o c_o to_o resolve_n imply_v a_o man_n dominion_n over_o his_o own_o action_n and_o his_o actual_a determination_n of_o himself_o but_o he_o who_o hold_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v quit_v this_o dominion_n over_o himself_o &_o which_o be_v worse_o have_v quit_v it_o to_o the_o second_o extrinsical_a cause_n in_o which_o he_o make_v all_o his_o action_n to_o be_v determine_v one_o may_v as_o well_o call_v again_o yesterday_o as_o resolve_v or_o new_o determine_v that_o which_o be_v determine_v to_o his_o hand_n already_o d_o i_o have_v peruse_v this_o treatise_n weigh_v t._n h_n his_o answer_n consider_v his_o reason_n and_o conclude_v that_o he_o have_v miss_v and_o miss_v the_o question_n that_o the_o answer_n be_v evasion_n that_o his_o argument_n be_v paralogism_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a and_o universal_a necessity_n be_v but_o a_o result_n of_o some_o groundless_a and_o ill_a choose_a principle_n and_o that_o the_o defect_n be_v not_o in_o himself_o but_o that_o his_o cause_n will_v admit_v no_o better_a defence_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o favour_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o my_o first_o opinion_n perhaps_o another_o man_n read_v this_o discourse_n with_o other_o eye_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v pertinent_a and_o well_o found_v how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v the_o treatise_n be_v the_o same_o the_o exterior_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o resolution_n be_v contrary_a do_v the_o second_o cause_n play_v fast_o and_o loose_v do_v they_o necessitate_v i_o to_o condemn_v and_o necessitate_v he_o to_o maintain_v what_o be_v it_o then_o the_o difference_n must_v be_v in_o ourselves_o either_o in_o our_o intellectual_n because_o the_o one_o see_v clear_a than_o the_o other_o or_o in_o our_o affection_n which_o betray_v our_o unsterstanding_n and_o produce_v a_o implicit_a adhaerence_n in_o the_o one_o more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o difference_n be_v in_o ourselves_o the_o outward_a cause_n alone_o do_v not_o chain_v i_o to_o the_o one_o resolution_n nor_o he_o to_o the_o other_o resolution_n but_o t._n h._n may_v say_v that_o our_o several_a and_o respective_a deliberation_n and_o affection_n be_v in_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o contrary_a resolution_n and_o do_v concur_v with_o the_o outward_a cause_n to_o make_v up_o one_o total_a and_o adequate_a cause_n to_o the_o necessary_a production_n of_o this_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o have_v spin_v a_o fair_a thread_n to_o make_v all_o this_o stir_n for_o such_o a_o necessity_n as_o no_o man_n ever_o deny_v or_o doubt_v of_o when_o all_o the_o cause_n have_v actual_o determine_v themselves_o than_o the_o effect_n be_v in_o be_v for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o priority_n in_o nature_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n yet_o they_o be_v together_o in_o time_n and_o the_o old_a rule_n be_v e_o whatsoever_o be_v when_o it_o be_v be_v necessary_o so_o as_o it_o be_v this_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o only_o upon_o supposition_n that_o a_o man_n have_v determine_v his_o own_o liberty_n when_o we_o question_v whether_o all_o occurrence_n be_v necessary_a we_o do_v not_o question_v whether_o they_o be_v necessary_a when_o they_o be_v nor_o whether_o they_o be_v necessary_a in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la after_o we_o have_v resolve_v and_o final_o determine_v what_o to_o do_v but_o whether_o they_o be_v necessary_a before_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o ourselves_o by_o or_o in_o the_o praecedent_a cause_n before_o ourselves_o or_o in_o the_o exterior_a cause_n without_o ourselves_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o true_a liberty_n to_o determine_v itself_o but_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o true_a liberty_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o another_o without_o itself_o t._n h._n say_v further_o that_o upon_o your_o lordship_n desire_n and_o i_o he_o be_v content_v to_o begin_v with_o this_o discourse_n of_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n that_o be_v to_o change_v his_o former_a resolution_n f_z if_o the_o chain_n of_o necessity_n be_v no_o strong_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v snap_v so_o easy_o in_o sunder_o if_o his_o will_n be_v not_o otherwise_o determine_v without_o himself_o but_o only_o by_o the_o signification_n of_o your_o lordship_n desire_n and_o my_o modest_a entreaty_n than_o we_o may_v easy_o conclude_v that_o humane_a affair_n be_v not_o always_o govern_v by_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o a_o man_n be_v lord_n of_o his_o own_o action_n if_o not_o in_o chief_a yet_o in_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_o determine_v in_o the_o outward_a and_o precedent_a cause_n but_o that_o fair_a entreaty_n and_o moral_a persuasion_n may_v work_v upon_o a_o good_a nature_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prevent_v that_o which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v and_o to_o produce_v that_o which_o otherwise_o have_v not_o be_v he_o that_o can_v reconcile_v this_o with_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o physical_a or_o natural_a determination_n of_o all_o cause_n shall_v be_v great_a apollo_n to_o i_o whereas_o t._n h._n say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o utter_v his_o opinion_n of_o this_o question_n i_o suppose_v he_o intend_v in_o writing_n my_o conversation_n with_o he_o have_v not_o be_v frequent_a yet_o i_o remember_v well_o that_o when_o this_o question_n be_v agitate_a between_o we_o two_o in_o your_o lordship_n chamber_n by_o your_o command_n he_o do_v then_o declare_v himself_o in_o word_n
both_o for_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o all_o event_n and_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o necessity_n the_o flux_n or_o concatenation_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v number_n i._n a_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o do_v read_v over_o t._n h._n his_o defence_n of_o necessity_n etc._n etc._n his_o defer_v the_o read_n of_o my_o defence_n of_o necessity_n he_o will_v not_o he_o say_v shall_v be_v interpret_v for_o disrespect_n it_o be_v well_o though_o i_o can_v imagine_v why_o he_o shall_v fear_v to_o be_v think_v to_o disrespect_n i_o he_o be_v divert_v he_o say_v by_o trifle_n call_v business_n it_o seem_v than_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o will_n can_v be_v divert_v by_o business_n which_o though_o say_v on_o the_o by_o be_v contrary_a i_o think_v to_o the_o main_n that_o the_o will_n be_v free_a for_o free_a it_o be_v not_o if_o any_o thing_n but_o itself_o caâ—_n divert_v it_o b_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o t._n h._n his_o defence_n trip_v up_o the_o heel_n of_o his_o whole_a cause_n etc._n etc._n how_o so_o i_o have_v once_o say_v he_o resolve_v to_o resolve_v praesuppose_v deliberation_n but_o what_o deliberation_n can_v there_o be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v inevitable_o determine_v without_o ourselves_o there_o be_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o a_o man_n may_v deliberate_v of_o what_o himself_o shall_v do_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a or_o not_o in_o case_n he_o know_v not_o of_o the_o impossibility_n though_o he_o can_v deliberate_v of_o what_o another_o shall_v do_v to_o he_o therefore_o his_o example_n of_o the_o man_n condemn_v of_o the_o man_n that_o breathe_v and_o of_o he_o that_o grow_v because_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v but_o what_o they_o shall_v suffer_v be_v impertinent_a this_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o i_o wonder_v how_o he_o that_o be_v before_o so_o witty_a as_o to_o say_v my_o first_o word_n trip_v up_o the_o â—eâ—les_n of_o my_o cause_n and_o that_o have_v line_n enough_o i_o will_v confute_v myself_o can_v present_o be_v so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o see_v his_o argument_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o support_v so_o triumphant_a a_o language_n and_o whereas_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v off_o end_v with_o paradox_n let_v he_o thank_v the_o schoolman_n who_o senseless_a writing_n have_v make_v the_o great_a number_n of_o important_a truth_n seeâ—_n paradox_n c_o this_o argument_n that_o follow_v be_v no_o better_o to_o resolve_v say_v he_o imply_v a_o man_n dominion_n over_o his_o action_n and_o his_o actual_a determination_n of_o himself_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v to_o resolve_v he_o know_v that_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o after_o deliberation_n to_o will._n he_o think_v therefore_o to_o will_n be_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o his_o own_o action_n and_o actual_o to_o determine_v his_o own_o will._n but_o no_o man_n can_v determine_v his_o own_o will_n for_o the_o will_n be_v appetite_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n more_o determine_v his_o will_n than_o any_o other_o appetite_n that_o be_v more_o than_o he_o can_v determine_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v hungry_a and_o when_o not_o when_o a_o man_n be_v hungry_a it_o be_v in_o his_o choice_n to_o eat_v or_o not_o eat_v this_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o man_n but_o to_o be_v hungry_a or_o not_o hungry_a which_o be_v that_o which_o i_o hold_v to_o proceed_v from_o necessity_n be_v not_o in_o his_o choice_n beside_o these_o word_n dominion_n over_o his_o own_o action_n and_o determination_n of_o himself_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v significant_a make_v against_o he_o for_o over_o whatsoever_o thing_n there_o be_v dominion_n those_o thing_n be_v not_o free_a and_o therefore_o a_o man_n action_n be_v not_o free_a and_o if_o a_o man_n determine_v himself_o the_o question_n will_v still_o remain_v what_o determine_v he_o to_o determine_v himself_o in_o that_o manner_n d_o i_o have_v peruse_v this_o treatise_n weigh_v t._n h._n his_o answer_n consider_v his_o reason_n etc._n etc._n this_o and_o that_o whicâ—_n follow_v be_v talk_v to_o himself_o at_o random_n till_o he_o come_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o he_o call_v a_o old_a rule_n which_o be_v this_o e_o whatsoever_o be_v when_o it_o be_v be_v necessary_o so_o as_o it_o be_v this_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o only_o upon_o supposition_n that_o a_o man_n have_v determine_v his_o own_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o bishop_n think_v that_o i_o hold_v no_o other_o necessity_n than_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o that_o old_a foolish_a rule_n he_o neither_o understand_v i_o nor_o what_o the_o word_n necessary_a signify_v necessary_a be_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o or_o that_o which_o can_v possible_o otherwise_o come_v to_o pass_v therefore_o necessary_a possible_a and_o impossible_a have_v no_o signification_n in_o reference_n to_o time_n past_a or_o time_n present_a but_o only_a time_n to_o come_v his_o necessary_a and_o his_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la signify_v nothing_o my_o necessary_a be_v a_o necessary_a from_o all_o eternity_n and_o yet_o not_o inconsistent_a with_o true_a liberty_n which_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o determine_v itself_o but_o in_o do_v what_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v unto_o this_o dominion_n over_o itself_o and_o this_o sensus_fw-la compositus_fw-la and_o this_o determine_v itself_o and_o this_o necessary_o be_v when_o it_o be_v be_v confuse_v and_o empty_a word_n f_z if_o the_o chain_n of_o necessity_n be_v no_o strong_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v snap_v so_o easy_o in_o sunder_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o signification_n of_o your_o lordship_n desire_n and_o my_o modest_a entreaty_n than_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o humane_a affair_n etc._n etc._n whether_o my_o lord_n desire_v and_o the_o bishop_n modest_a entreaty_n be_v enough_o to_o produce_v a_o will_n in_o i_o to_o write_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o treatise_n without_o other_o concurrent_a cause_n i_o be_o not_o sure_a obedience_n to_o his_o lordship_n do_v much_o &_o my_o civility_n to_o the_o bishop_n do_v somewhat_o &_o perhaps_o there_o be_v other_o imagination_n of_o my_o own_o that_o contribute_v their_o part_n but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o altogether_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o frame_v my_o will_n thereto_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n produce_v it_o as_o necessary_o as_o the_o fire_n necessary_o burn_v the_o fuel_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o it_o and_o though_o the_o bishop_n modest_a entreaty_n have_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o yield_n to_o it_o yet_o certain_o it_o will_v have_v be_v cause_n enough_o to_o some_o civil_a man_n to_o have_v requite_v i_o with_o fair_a language_n than_o he_o have_v do_v throughout_o this_o reply_n t._n h._n and_o first_o i_o assure_v your_o lordship_n i_o find_v in_o it_o no_o new_a argument_n â—_o numb_a â—_o neither_o from_o scripture_n nor_o from_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v not_o often_o hear_v before_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o not_o supprise_v j._n d._n a_o though_o i_o be_v so_o unhappy_a that_o i_o can_v present_v no_o novelty_n to_o t._n h._n yet_o i_o have_v this_o comfort_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o supprise_v then_o in_o reason_n i_o may_v expect_v a_o more_o mature_a answer_n from_o he_o and_o where_o he_o fail_v i_o may_v ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o cause_n not_o to_o want_v of_o preparation_n but_o in_o this_o case_n i_o like_v epictetus_n his_o council_n well_o that_o b_o the_o sheep_n shall_v not_o brag_v how_o much_o they_o have_v eat_v or_o what_o a_o excellent_a pasture_n they_o do_v go_v in_o but_o show_v it_o in_o their_o lamb_n and_o wool_n opposite_a answer_n and_o downright_a argument_n advantage_v a_o cause_n to_o tell_v what_o we_o have_v hear_v or_o see_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n when_o a_o respondent_fw-la leave_v many_o thing_n untouched_a as_o if_o they_o be_v too_o hot_a for_o his_o finger_n and_o decline_v the_o weight_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o alter_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n it_o be_v a_o shrewd_a sign_n either_o that_o he_o have_v not_o weigh_v all_o thing_n mature_o or_o else_o that_o he_o maintain_v a_o desperate_a cause_n animadversion_n upon_o his_o reply_n numb_a two_o a_o though_o i_o be_v so_o unhappy_a that_o i_o can_v present_v no_o novelty_n to_o t._n h._n yet_o i_o have_v this_o comfort_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o supprise_v then_o in_o reason_n i_o may_v expect_v a_o more_o mature_a answer_n from_o he_o etc._n etc._n though_o i_o be_v not_o supprise_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o he_o say_v he_o may_v expect_v a_o more_o mature_a answer_n from_o i_o or_o any_o further_a answer_n
to_o motion_n also_o he_o will_v face_v i_o down_o that_o i_o understand_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o distinction_n of_o liberty_n of_o contrariety_n of_o contradiction_n of_o exercise_n only_o of_o exercise_n and_o specification_n joint_o if_o he_o mean_v i_o understand_v his_o meaning_n in_o one_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a for_o by_o they_o he_o mean_v to_o shift_v off_o the_o discredit_n of_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n as_o they_o do_v that_o pretend_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o thing_n give_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o why_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v to_o it_o iron_n sympathy_n &_o occult_a quality_n make_v they_o can_v tell_v turn_v now_o into_o occult_a to_o stand_v for_o thereall_a cause_n of_o that_o most_o admirable_a effect_n but_o that_o those_o word_n signify_v distinction_n i_o constant_o deny_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o distinction_n to_o be_v fork_a it_o ought_v to_o signify_v a_o distinct_a conception_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o luade_v distinction_n and_o cleave_a foot_n b_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v with_o what_o confidence_n now_o adays_o particular_a man_n slight_v all_o the_o schoolman_n and_o philosopher_n and_o classic_a author_n of_o former_a age_n etc._n etc._n this_o word_n particular_a man_n be_v put_v here_o in_o my_o opinion_n with_o little_a judgement_n especial_o by_o a_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o be_v learn_v do_v the_o bishop_n think_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o universal_a man_n it_o may_v be_v he_o mean_v a_o private_a man_n do_v he_o then_o think_v there_o be_v any_o man_n not_o private_a beside_o he_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o sovereign_a power_n but_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a he_o call_v i_o a_o particular_a man_n because_o i_o have_v not_o have_v the_o authority_n he_o have_v have_v to_o teach_v what_o doctrine_n i_o think_v fit_a but_o now_o i_o be_o no_o more_o particular_a than_o he_o and_o may_v with_o as_o good_a a_o grace_n despise_v the_o schoolman_n and_o some_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n as_o he_o can_v despise_v i_o unless_o he_o can_v show_v that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o look_v into_o these_o question_n sufficient_o which_o require_v meditation_n and_o reflection_n upon_o a_o man_n own_o thought_n he_o that_o have_v be_v oblige_v most_o of_o his_o time_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o read_v those_o author_n that_o can_v best_o furnish_v he_o with_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v and_o to_o study_v for_o the_o rhetoric_n of_o his_o expression_n and_o of_o the_o spare_a time_n which_o to_o a_o good_a pastor_n be_v very_o little_a have_v spend_v no_o little_a part_n in_o seek_v preferment_n and_o increase_n of_o riches_n than_o i_o that_o have_v do_v almost_o nothing_o else_o nor_o have_v have_v much_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o meditate_v upon_o this_o and_o other_o natural_a question_n it_o trouble_v he_o much_o that_o i_o style_v school-learning_n jargon_n i_o do_v not_o call_v all_o school-learning_n so_o but_o such_o as_o be_v so_o that_o be_v that_o which_o they_o say_v in_o defend_v of_o untruth_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o freewill_n when_o they_o talk_v of_o liberty_n of_o exercise_n specification_n contrariety_n contradiction_n act_n elicit_v and_o exercite_fw-la and_o the_o like_a which_o though_o he_o go_v over_o again_o in_o this_o place_n endeavour_v to_o explain_v they_o be_v still_o both_o here_o and_o there_o but_o jargon_n or_o that_o if_o he_o like_v it_o better_o which_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o first_o chaos_n call_v tohu_n and_o bohu_n but_o because_o he_o take_v it_o so_o heinous_o that_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v so_o hardly_o censure_v school-divinity_n i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v with_o what_o patience_n he_o can_v hear_v martin_n luther_n and_o philip_n melancthon_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o martin_n luther_n that_o be_v the_o first_o beginner_n of_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o romish_a clergy_n have_v these_o three_o article_n censure_v by_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v school-theology_n be_v a_o false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o sacrament_n which_o have_v banish_v from_o we_o true_a and_o sincere_a theology_n the_o second_o be_v at_o what_o time_n school-theology_n that_o be_v mock-theology_n come_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o theology_n of_o christ_n cross_n go_v down_o the_o three_o be_v it_o be_v now_o almost_o 300_o year_n since_o the_o church_n have_v endure_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o school_n doctor_n in_o corrupt_v of_o the_o scripture_n moreover_o the_o same_o luther_n in_o another_o place_n of_o his_o work_n say_v thus_o school-theology_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o a_o block_n to_o stumble_v at_o lay_v before_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o tho._n aquinas_n in_o particular_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o do_v set_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aristotle_n the_o destroyer_n of_o godly_a doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o philosophy_n whereof_o st._n paul_n bid_v we_o beware_v he_o say_v it_o be_v school-theology_n and_o melancthon_n a_o divine_a once_o much_o esteem_v in_o our_o church_n say_v of_o it_o thus_o it_o be_v know_v that_o that_o profane_a scholastic_a learning_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v divinity_n begin_v at_o paris_n which_o be_v admit_v nothing_o be_v leave_v sound_n in_o the_o church_n the_o gospel_n be_v obscure_v faith_n extinguish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n receive_v and_o instead_o of_o christ_n people_n we_o be_v become_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o people_n of_o aristotle_n ethique_n these_o be_v no_o raw_a divine_n such_o as_o he_o say_v preach_v to_o their_o equal_o ignorant_a auditor_n i_o can_v add_v to_o these_o the_o slight_n of_o school-divinity_n by_o calvin_n and_o other_o learned_a protestant_a doctor_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o but_o private_a man_n who_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o bishop_n have_v forget_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o i._o j._n d._n thus_o the_o coast_n be_v clear_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v 5._o numb_a 5._o be_v to_o draw_v out_o our_o force_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o because_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o squadron_n the_o one_o of_o christian_n the_o other_o of_o heathen_a philosopher_n it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o dispose_v we_o also_o into_o two_o body_n the_o former_a draw_v from_o scripture_n the_o late_a from_o reason_n t._n h._n the_o next_o thing_n be_v do_v after_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o coast_n be_v the_o divide_v of_o his_o force_n as_o he_o call_v they_o into_o two_o squadron_n one_o of_o place_n of_o scripture_n the_o other_o of_o reason_n which_o allegory_n be_v use_v i_o suppose_v because_o he_o address_v the_o discourse_n to_o your_o lordship_n who_o be_v a_o military_a man._n all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v touch_v this_o be_v that_o i_o observe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o his_o force_n do_v look_n and_o march_v another_o way_n and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v fight_v among_o themselves_o j._n d._n if_o t._n h._n can_v divide_v my_o force_n and_o commit_v they_o together_o among_o themselves_o it_o be_v his_o only_a way_n to_o conquer_v they_o but_o he_o will_v find_v that_o those_o imaginary_a contradiction_n which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v espy_v in_o my_o discourse_n be_v but_o fancy_n and_o my_o suppose_a impertinence_n will_v prove_v his_o own_o real_a mistake_n in_o this_o five_o number_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o he_o or_o i_o pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n therefore_o nothing_o necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v j._n d._n proof_n of_o liberty_n out_o of_o scripture_n first_o whosoever_o have_v power_n of_o election_n have_v true_a liberty_n 1._o numb_a 6._o 1._o for_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o liberty_n be_v election_n a_o spontaneity_n may_v consist_v with_o determination_n to_o one_o as_o we_o see_v in_o child_n fool_n mad_a man_n bruit_n beast_n who_o fancy_n be_v determine_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o act_v spontaneous_o as_o the_o bee_n make_v honey_n the_o spider_n web_n but_o none_o of_o these_o have_v a_o liberty_n of_o election_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n and_o can_v possible_o consist_v with_o a_o determination_n to_o one_o he_o that_o be_v determine_v by_o something_o before_o himself_o or_o without_o himself_o can_v be_v say_v to_o choose_v or_o elect_v unless_o it_o be_v as_o the_o junior_n of_o the_o mess_n choose_v in_o cambridge_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v the_o least_o part_n or_o nothing_o and_o scarce_o so_o much_o but_o man_n have_v liberty_n of_o election_n this_o be_v plain_a numb_a 30._o 14._o if_o a_o wife_n make_v a_o vow_n
two_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o mere_o upon_o supposition_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o author_n who_o matntain_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n do_v necessary_o determine_v the_o will_n do_v yet_o much_o more_o earnest_o oppugn_v t._n h._n his_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o all_o occurrence_n suppose_v the_o will_n shall_v apply_v the_o understanding_n to_o deliberate_v and_o not_o require_v a_o review_n suppose_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n shall_v be_v absolute_a not_o this_o or_o that_o indifferent_o nor_o this_o rather_o than_o that_o comparative_o but_o this_o positive_o nor_o this_o free_o but_o this_o necessary_o and_o suppose_v the_o will_v do_v will_v efficacious_o and_o do_v not_o suspend_v its_o own_o act_n then_o here_o be_v a_o necessity_n indeed_o but_o neither_o absolute_a nor_o extrinsical_a nor_o antecedent_n flow_v from_o a_o concourse_n of_o cause_n without_o ourselves_o but_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n which_o we_o do_v ready_o grant_v so_o far_o t._n h._n be_v wide_a from_o the_o truth_n while_o he_o maintain_v either_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o great_a good_a do_v neessitate_fw-la the_o will_n or_o that_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n b_o last_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n do_v consist_v in_o follow_v our_o hope_n and_o fear_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o art_n in_o this_o whole_a treatife_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o right_a sense_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v not_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o contempt_n of_o former_a writer_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o take_v in_o sunder_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o learning_n and_o new_a mould_n it_o after_o his_o own_o mind_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o at_o least_o he_o will_v give_v we_o a_o new_a dictionary_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v his_o sense_n but_o because_o this_o be_v but_o touch_v here_o spare_o and_o upon_o the_o by_o i_o will_v forbear_v it_o until_o i_o meet_v with_o it_o again_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o for_o the_o present_a it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o hope_n and_o fear_n be_v common_a to_o brute_n beast_n but_o election_n be_v a_o rational_a act_n and_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o man_n who_o be_v sanctius_n his_o animal_n mentisque_fw-la capacius_fw-la altae_fw-la t._n h._n the_o second_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v josh._n 24._o 15._o the_o three_o be_v 2_o sam._n 24._o 12._o whereby_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v election_n in_o man_n but_o not_o prove_v that_o such_o election_n be_v not_o necessitate_v by_o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o consideration_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o follow_v which_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o will_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o election_n and_o therefore_o one_o answer_n serve_v all_o such_o place_n if_o they_o be_v a_o thousand_o j._n d._n this_o answer_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o former_a word_n for_o word_n which_o have_v already_o sufficient_o be_v shake_v in_o piece_n do_v require_v no_o new_a reply_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v numb_a vii_o a_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n say_v with_o more_o show_n of_o reason_n in_o this_o cause_n by_o the_o patron_n of_o necessity_n than_o this_o that_o the_o will_n do_v perpetual_o and_o infallible_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n or_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o common_a and_o approve_a opinion_n be_v contrary_a and_o just_o for_o first_o this_o very_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o will_n etc._n etc._n i_o note_v here_o first_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v mistake_v in_o say_v that_o i_o or_o any_o other_o patron_n of_o necessity_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o will_n follow_v always_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n for_o it_o follow_v as_o well_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o erroneous_a as_o of_o a_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o truth_n in_o general_n be_v that_o it_o follow_v the_o last_o opinion_n of_o the_o goodness_n or_o evilness_n of_o the_o object_n be_v the_o opinion_n true_a or_o false_a second_o i_o note_v that_o in_o make_v the_o understanding_n to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o will_n he_o think_v a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o will_v to_o that_o which_o he_o not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o and_o in_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n which_o affect_v some_o particular_a good_a do_v engage_v and_o command_v the_o understanding_n to_o consult_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o not_o only_o think_v the_o will_n affect_v a_o particular_a good_a before_o the_o man_n understand_v it_o to_o be_v good_a but_o also_o he_o think_v that_o these_o word_n do_v command_v the_o understanding_n and_o these_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o will_v as_o to_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n to_o move_v the_o other_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o their_o act_n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o that_o follow_v which_o be_v not_o sense_n but_o mere_a confusion_n &_o emptiness_n as_o for_o example_n the_o understanding_n do_v determine_v the_o will_n not_o natural_o but_o moral_o and_o the_o will_v be_v move_v by_o the_o understanding_n be_v unintelligible_a move_v not_o as_o by_o a_o efficient_a be_v nonsense_n and_o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o see_v he_o show_v so_o clear_o that_o he_o understand_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v engage_v with_o he_o in_o a_o dispute_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o the_o simple_a country_n man_n can_v say_v so_o absurd_o concern_v the_o understanding_n as_o this_o of_o the_o bishop_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o always_o practicè_fw-la practicum_fw-la a_o country_n man_n will_v acknowledge_v there_o be_v judgement_n in_o man_n but_o will_v as_o soon_o say_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o judgement_n as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o if_o practicè_fw-la practicum_fw-la have_v be_v sense_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o put_v it_o into_o english_a much_o more_o follow_v of_o this_o stuff_n b_o last_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n do_v consist_v in_o follow_v our_o hope_n and_o fear_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o art_n in_o this_o whole_a treatise_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o right_a sense_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v not_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n nor_o out_o of_o a_o contempt_n of_o former_a writer_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o jargon_n nor_o nonsense_n and_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o affectation_n of_o truth_n and_o contempt_n of_o metaphysical_a writer_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o reduce_v into_o frame_v the_o learning_n which_o they_o have_v confound_v and_o disorder_v t._n h._n suppose_v it_o seem_v i_o may_v answer_v as_o i_o have_v do_v that_o 8._o numb_a 8._o necessity_n and_o election_n may_v stand_v together_o and_o instance_n in_o the_o action_n of_o child_n fool_n and_o brute_n beast_n who_o fancy_n i_o may_v say_v be_v necessitate_v and_o determine_v to_o one_o before_o these_o his_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n he_o desire_v to_o prevent_v that_o instance_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o child_n fool_n madman_n and_o beast_n be_v indeed_o determine_v but_o that_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o election_n nor_o from_o free_a but_o from_o spontaneous_a agent_n as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o bee_n when_o it_o make_v honey_n do_v it_o spontaneous_o and_o when_o the_o spider_n make_v his_o web_n he_o do_v it_o spontaneous_o and_o not_o by_o election_n though_o i_o never_o mean_v to_o ground_v any_o answer_n upon_o the_o experience_n of_o what_o child_n fool_n madman_n and_o beast_n do_v yet_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v understand_v what_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o spontaneous_a and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o voluntary_a i_o will_v answer_v that_o distinction_n and_o show_n that_o it_o fight_v against_o its_o fellow_n argument_n your_o lordship_n therefore_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o all_o voluntary_a action_n where_o the_o thing_n that_o induce_v the_o will_n be_v not_o fear_n be_v call_v also_o spontaneous_a and_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o man_n own_o accord_n as_o when_o a_o man_n give_v money_n voluntary_o to_o another_o for_o merchandise_n or_o out_o of_o affection_n he_o be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v sponte_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v spontaneous_a though_o to_o give_v
man_n that_o shall_v command_v a_o thing_n open_o and_o plot_n secret_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o if_o he_o punish_v he_o who_o he_o command_v so_o for_o not_o do_v it_o be_v unjust_a b_o i_o dare_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o i_o hope_v his_o meaning_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o word_n intimate_v and_o as_o i_o apprehend_v that_o be_v to_o impute_v falsehood_n to_o he_o that_o be_v truth_n itself_o and_o to_o justify_v fein_v and_o dissimulation_n in_o god_n as_o he_o do_v tyranny_n by_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o leave_n i_o must_v once_o again_o tender_v he_o a_o new_a summons_n for_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a answer_n to_o this_o argument_n also_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v not_o supprise_v whether_o he_o be_v or_o not_o be_v more_o than_o i_o know_v but_o this_o i_o see_v plain_o that_o either_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v or_o that_o his_o cause_n admit_v no_o choice_n of_o answer_n the_o jew_n deal_v ingenous_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o difficult_a knot_n which_o they_o can_v not_o untie_v to_o put_v it_o upon_o elias_n elias_n will_v answer_v it_o when_o he_o come_v animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v numb_a x._o the_o bishop_n argue_v thus_o three_o if_o there_o be_v no_o true_a liberty_n but_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o inevitable_a necessity_n then_o what_o be_v as_o those_o interrogation_n we_o find_v so_o frequent_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v it_o speak_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n but_o feign_v and_o hypocritical_a exaggeration_n here_o put_v together_o two_o repugnant_a supposition_n either_o crafty_o or_o be_v it_o speak_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n ignorant_o he_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v that_o i_o because_o i_o hold_v necessity_n i_o deny_v liberty_n i_o hold_v as_o much_o that_o there_o be_v true_a liberty_n as_o he_o do_v and_o more_o for_o i_o hold_v it_o as_o from_o necessity_n and_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v liberty_n but_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o from_o necessity_n and_o so_o make_v it_o possible_a there_o may_v be_v none_o his_o expostulation_n be_v first_o have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v second_o why_o have_v thou_o do_v this_o three_o why_o be_v thou_o wroth_a and_o why_o be_v thy_o countenance_n east_n down_o four_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n these_o argument_n require_v the_o same_o answer_n which_o some_o other_o do_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o remit_v they_o to_o their_o fellow_n but_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v i_o that_o for_o he_o say_v a_o certain_o say_v he_o distinct_a argument_n as_o the_o three_o and_o five_o be_v etc._n etc._n do_v require_v distinct_a answer_n i_o be_o therefore_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a objnrgation_n and_o expostulation_n not_o of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n say_v have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o those_o word_n may_v be_v take_v without_o repugnance_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o necessity_n these_o word_n have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v that_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v convince_v adam_n that_o notwithstanding_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o garden_n a_o mean_n to_o keep_v he_o perpetual_o from_o die_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v accommodate_v his_o will_n to_o obedience_n of_o god_n commandment_n concern_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n yet_o adam_n be_v not_o so_o much_o master_n of_o his_o own_o will_n as_o to_o do_v it_o whereby_o be_v signify_v that_o a_o mortal_a man_n though_o invite_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o immortality_n can_v govern_v his_o own_o will_n though_o his_o will_v govern_v his_o action_n which_o dependence_n of_o the_o action_n on_o the_o will_n be_v that_o which_o proper_o and_o true_o be_v call_v liberty_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o word_n to_o eve_n why_o have_v thou_o do_v this_o and_o of_o those_o to_o cain_n why_o be_v thou_o wroth_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o israel_n why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n but_o the_o bishop_n here_o will_v say_v die_v signify_v not_o die_v but_o live_v eternal_o in_o torment_n for_o by_o such_o interpretation_n any_o man_n may_v answer_v any_o thing_n and_o whereas_o he_o ask_v do_v god_n reprehend_v he_o for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v antecedent_o determine_v he_o that_o he_o must_v do_v i_o answer_v no_o but_o he_o convince_v and_o instruct_v he_o that_o though_o immortality_n be_v so_o easy_a to_o obtain_v as_o it_o may_v be_v have_v for_o the_o abstinence_n from_o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o only_a tree_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o but_o by_o pardon_n and_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o be_v there_o here_o any_o punishment_n but_o only_o a_o reduce_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n to_o their_o original_a mortality_n where_o death_n be_v no_o punishment_n but_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n in_o which_o mortality_n he_o live_v near_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n and_o live_v without_o misery_n and_o i_o believe_v shall_v at_o the_o resurrection_n obtain_v the_o immortality_n which_o then_o he_o lose_v nor_o in_o all_o this_o be_v there_o any_o plot_v secret_o or_o any_o mockery_n or_o derision_n which_o the_o bishop_n will_v make_v man_n believe_v there_o be_v and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o they_o who_o talk_v here_o of_o a_o twofold_a will_n of_o god_n secret_a and_o reveal_v and_o the_o one_o opposite_a to_o the_o other_o understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v the_o protestant_a docttor_n both_o of_o our_o and_o other_o church_n do_v use_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o secret_a and_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n the_o former_a they_o call_v voluntas_fw-la bene_fw-la placiti_fw-la which_o signify_v absolute_o his_o will_n the_o other_o voluntas_fw-la signi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o i_o call_v the_o one_o his_o will_n the_o other_o his_o commandment_n which_o may_v sometime_o differ_v for_o god_n commandment_n to_o abraham_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v sacrifice_n isaac_n but_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o god_n denunciation_n to_o ninive_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v within_o forty_o day_n but_o his_o will_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o b_o i_o dare_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o i_o hope_v his_o meaning_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o word_n intimate_v and_o as_o i_o apprehend_v that_o be_v to_o impute_v falsehood_n to_o he_o that_o be_v truth_n itself_o etc._n etc._n what_o damn_a rhetoric_n and_o subtle_a calumny_n be_v this_o god_n i_o say_v may_v command_v a_o thing_n open_o and_o yet_o hinder_v the_o do_v of_o it_o without_o injustice_n but_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v command_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o plot_n secret_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o punish_v for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o it_o be_v injustice_n this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o bishop_n apprehend_v as_o a_o imputation_n of_o falsehood_n to_o god_n almighty_a and_o perhaps_o if_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v as_o he_o think_v a_o eternal_a life_n in_o extreme_a misery_n a_o man_n may_v as_o far_o as_o job_n have_v do_v expostulate_v with_o god_n almighty_a not_o accuse_v he_o of_o injustice_n because_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v be_v therefore_o just_a because_o do_v by_o he_o but_o of_o little_a tenderness_n and_o love_n to_o mankind_n and_o this_o expostulation_n will_v be_v equal_o just_a or_o injust_a whether_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v grant_v or_o deny_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o god_n can_v have_v make_v man_n impeccable_a and_o can_v now_o preserve_v he_o from_o sin_n or_o forgive_v he_o if_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o please_v not_o the_o expostulation_n be_v as_o reasonable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o liberty_n as_o of_o necessity_n j._n d._n fourthly_o if_o either_o the_o deeree_a of_o god_n or_o the_o foreknowledge_n 4._o numb_a 11._o arg._n 4._o of_o god_n or_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n or_o the_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n or_o the_o physical_a or_o moral_a efficacy_n of_o object_n or_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n do_v take_v away_o true_a liberty_n than_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n have_v no_o true_a liberty_n for_o he_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o same_o decree_n the_o same_o prescience_n the_o same_o constellation_n the_o same_o cause_n the_o same_o object_n the_o same_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n but_o quicquid_fw-la ostendes_fw-la mihi_fw-la sic_fw-la incredulous_a odâ—_n the_o great_a opposer_n of_o our_o liberty_n be_v as_o
a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o light_n and_o momentary_a pang_n and_o the_o unsufferable_a and_o endless_a pain_n of_o hell_n as_o if_o the_o length_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pain_n make_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o justice_n or_o injustice_n of_o the_o inflict_a it_o f_o but_o his_o great_a error_n be_v that_o which_o i_o touch_v before_o to_o make_v justice_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a result_n of_o power_n he_o will_v make_v man_n believe_v i_o hold_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v just_a that_o be_v do_v by_o they_o who_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o pretty_a little_a policy_n by_o which_o i_o find_v he_o in_o many_o occasion_n to_o take_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n i_o say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o power_n which_o be_v absolute_o irrefistible_a make_v he_o that_o have_v it_o above_o all_o law_n so_o that_o nothing_o he_o do_v can_v be_v unjust_a but_o this_o power_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o power_n divine_a therefore_o let_v he_o preach_v what_o he_o will_v upon_o his_o mistake_a text_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o without_o any_o further_a answer_n g_o last_o howsoever_o t._n h._n cry_v out_o that_o god_n can_v sin_v yet_o in_o truth_n he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o proper_a cause_n of_o all_o sin_n for_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o action_n but_o even_o of_o the_o irregularity_n itself_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o sin_n do_v consist_v i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o understand_v no_o not_o the_o bishop_n himself_o but_o that_o where_o two_o thing_n be_v compare_v the_o similitude_n or_o dissimilitude_n regularity_n or_o irregularity_n that_o be_v between_o they_o be_v make_v in_o and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o that_o be_v compare_v the_o bishop_n therefore_o that_o deny_v god_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o irregularity_n deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o action_n so_o that_o by_o his_o doctrine_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a law_n whereof_o god_n shall_v be_v no_o cause_n and_o a_o action_n that_o be_v a_o local_a motion_n that_o shall_v depend_v upon_o another_o first_o mover_n that_o be_v not_o god_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o number_n be_v but_o rail_v j._n d._n proof_n of_o liberty_n draw_v from_o reason_n the_o first_o argument_n be_v herculeum_n or_o baculinum_fw-la draw_v 1._o numb_a 13._o arg._n 1._o from_o that_o pleasant_a passage_n between_o zeno_n and_o his_o man_n the_o servant_n have_v commit_v some_o pettilarceny_n and_o the_o master_n be_v cudgel_n he_o well_o for_o it_o the_o servant_n think_v to_o creep_v under_o his_o master_n blind_a side_n and_o plead_v for_o himself_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n do_v compel_v he_o to_o steal_v the_o master_n answer_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n compel_v i_o to_o beat_v thou_o he_o that_o deny_v liberty_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v refute_v with_o rodd_n than_o with_o argument_n until_o he_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o that_o beat_v he_o either_o to_o continue_v strike_v or_o to_o give_v over_o that_o be_v to_o have_v true_a liberty_n t._n h._n of_o the_o argument_n from_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v draw_v from_o zenos_n beat_v of_o his_o wan_a which_o be_v therefore_o call_v argumentum_fw-la baculinum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o wooden_a argument_n the_o story_n be_v this_o zeno_n hold_v that_o all_o action_n be_v necessary_a his_o man_n therefore_o hâ—ing_v for_o some_o fault_n beat_v excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o to_o avoid_v this_o excuse_n his_o master_n plead_v likewise_o the_o necessity_n of_o beat_v he_o so_o that_o not_o he_o that_o maintaive_v but_o he_o that_o deride_v the_o necessity_n of_o thing_n be_v beat_v contrary_a to_o that_o he_o will_v infer_v and_o the_o argument_n be_v rather_o withdraw_v than_o draw_v from_o the_o story_n j._n d._n whether_o the_o argument_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o story_n or_o the_o answer_n withdraw_v from_o the_o argument_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n t._n h._n mistake_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o strength_n whereof_o do_v not_o lie_v neither_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o zeno_n a_o rigid_a stoic_a which_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o button_n in_o this_o cause_n nor_o in_o the_o servant_n be_v a_o adversary_n to_o stoical_a necessity_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o out_o of_o the_o story_n that_o the_o servant_n do_v deride_v necessity_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o in_o good_a earnest_n for_o his_o own_o justification_n now_o in_o the_o success_n of_o the_o fray_n we_o be_v tell_v even_o now_o that_o no_o power_n do_v justify_v a_o action_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v irresistible_a such_o be_v not_o zenos_n and_o therefore_o it_o advantage_v neither_o of_o their_o cause_n neither_o that_o of_o zeno_n nor_o this_o of_o t._n h._n what_o if_o the_o servant_n have_v take_v the_o staff_n out_o of_o his_o master_n hand_n and_o beat_v he_o sound_o will_v not_o the_o same_o argument_n have_v serve_v the_o man_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v the_o master_n that_o the_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n do_v compel_v he_o to_o strike_v again_o have_v not_o zeno_n smart_v just_o for_o his_o paradox_n and_o may_v not_o the_o spectator_n well_o have_v take_v up_o the_o judge_n apothegm_n concern_v the_o dispute_n between_o corax_n and_o his_o scholar_n a_o ill_a egg_n of_o a_o ill_a bird_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n lie_v partly_o in_o the_o ignorance_n of_o zeno_n that_o great_a champion_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o beggarliness_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o admit_v no_o defence_n but_o with_o a_o cudgel_n no_o man_n say_v the_o servant_n ought_v to_o be_v beat_v for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v compel_v inevitable_o to_o do_v but_o i_o be_o compel_v inevitable_o to_o steal_v the_o major_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v if_o a_o strong_a man_n shall_v take_v a_o weak_a man_n hand_n perforce_o and_o do_v violence_n with_o it_o to_o a_o three_o person_n he_o who_o hand_n be_v force_v be_v innocent_a and_o he_o only_o culpable_a who_o compel_v he_o the_o minor_a be_v zenos_n own_o doctrine_n what_o answer_v make_v the_o great_a patron_n of_o destiny_n to_o his_o servant_n very_o learned_o he_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n and_o cudgel_v his_o servant_n tell_v he_o in_o effect_n that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v beat_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n why_o he_o must_v be_v beat_v and_o partt_o in_o the_o evident_a absurdity_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n which_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v confute_v with_o reason_n but_o with_o rod_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n say_v the_o philosopher_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v into_o question_n first_o such_o thing_n where_o of_o it_o be_v wickedness_n to_o doubt_v as_o whether_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o god_n such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v confute_v with_o reason_n but_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o millstone_n about_o his_o neck_n as_o unworthy_a to_o breathe_v the_o air_n or_o to_o behold_v the_o light_n second_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o reason_n as_o among_o christian_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n three_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v evident_o true_a as_o that_o two_o and_o two_o be_v four_o in_o arithmetic_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o the_o part_n in_o logic_n four_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sense_n as_o whether_o the_o snow_n be_v white_a he_o who_o deny_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v just_o sentence_v to_o be_v scorch_v with_o fire_n and_o he_o that_o deny_v motion_n to_o be_v beat_v until_o he_o recant_v so_o he_o who_o deny_v all_o liberty_n from_o necessitation_n shall_v be_v scourge_v until_o he_o become_v a_o humble_a suppliant_a to_o he_o that_o whip_v he_o and_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v power_n either_o to_o strike_v or_o to_o hold_v his_o hand_n t._n h._n in_o this_o number_n 13._o which_o be_v about_o zeno_n and_o his_o man_n there_o be_v contain_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o reader_n therefore_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o j._n d._n second_o this_o very_a persuasion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a liberty_n 2._o numb_a 14._o arg._n 2._o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v all_o society_n and_o common_a wealth_n in_o the_o world_n the_o law_n be_v unjust_a which_o prohibit_v that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v possible_o shun_v all_o consultation_n be_v vain_a
have_v withdraw_v their_o obedience_n as_o lion_n and_o bear_n to_o show_v that_o man_n have_v lose_v the_o â—…cy_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o weak_a creature_n as_o fly_n and_o gnat_n to_o show_v into_o what_o a_o degree_n of_o contempt_n he_o be_v fall_v yet_o still_o the_o most_o profitable_a and_o useful_a creature_n as_o sheep_n and_o ox_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n retain_v their_o obedience_n i_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o his_o answer_n concern_v consultation_n which_o say_v he_o be_v not_o superfluous_a though_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v necessary_o because_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o do_v necessitate_v the_o effect_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v we_o be_v tell_v numb_a 11._o that_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n be_v but_o as_o the_o last_o feather_n which_o break_v the_o horse_n back_o it_o be_v well_o yet_o that_o reason_n have_v gain_v some_o command_n again_o and_o be_v become_v at_o least_o a_o quartermaster_n certain_o if_o any_o thing_n under_o god_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v the_o will_n it_o be_v right_a reason_n but_o i_o have_v show_v sufficient_o that_o reason_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o will_n physical_o nor_o absolute_o much_o less_o extrinsecal_o and_o antecedent_o and_o therefore_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o that_o necessity_n which_o t._n h._n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v k_o he_o add_v further_a that_o as_o the_o end_n be_v necessary_a so_o be_v the_o mean_n and_o when_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v choose_v before_o another_o it_o be_v determine_v also_o for_o what_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o choose_v all_o which_o be_v truth_n but_o not_o the_o whole_a truth_n for_o as_o god_n ordain_v mean_n for_o all_o end_n so_o he_o adapt_n and_o fit_v the_o mean_n to_o their_o respective_a end_n free_a mean_n to_o free_a end_n contingent_a mean_n to_o contingent_a end_n necessary_a mean_n to_o necessary_a end_n whereas_o t._n h._n will_v have_v all_o mean_n all_o end_n to_o be_v necessary_a if_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o world_n that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o use_v and_o may_v free_o use_v those_o mean_n of_o god_n which_o he_o do_v neglect_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n decree_n but_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n if_o a_o man_n use_v those_o mean_n of_o evil_a which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v and_o which_o by_o god_n decree_n he_o have_v power_n to_o forbear_v if_o god_n have_v leave_v to_o man_n in_o part_n the_o free_a managery_n of_o human_a affair_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v endow_v he_o with_o understanding_n than_o consultation_n be_v of_o use_n then_o provident_a care_n be_v needful_a than_o it_o concern_v he_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n but_o if_o god_n have_v so_o order_v this_o world_n that_o a_o man_n can_v if_o he_o will_v neglect_v any_o mean_n of_o good_a which_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n decree_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o use_v and_o that_o he_o can_v possible_o use_v any_o mean_n of_o evil_a but_o those_o which_o be_v irresistible_o and_o inevitable_o impose_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o antecedent_n decree_n than_o not_o only_a consultation_n be_v vain_a but_o that_o noble_a facnâ—ty_n of_o reason_n itself_o be_v vain_a do_v we_o think_v that_o we_o can_v help_v god_n almighty_a to_o do_v his_o proper_a work_n in_o vain_a we_o trouble_v ourselves_o in_o vain_a we_o take_v care_n to_o use_v those_o mean_n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o use_v or_o not_o to_o use_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o my_o prolepsis_n or_o prevention_n of_o his_o answer_n though_o he_o be_v please_v both_o to_o disorder_v it_o and_o to_o silence_v it_o we_o can_v hope_v by_o our_o labour_n to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o thing_n set_v down_o by_o god_n let_v he_o perform_v his_o decree_n let_v the_o necessary_a cause_n do_v their_o work_n if_o we_o be_v those_o cause_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o in_o our_o own_o disposition_n we_o must_v do_v what_o we_o be_v ordain_v to_o do_v and_o more_o we_o can_v do_v man_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o patience_n and_o to_o shrug_v up_o the_o shoulder_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n flow_v from_o this_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n let_v we_o suppose_v the_o great_a wheel_n of_o the_o clock_n which_o set_v all_o the_o little_a wheel_n a_o go_v to_o be_v as_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n &_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o be_v perpetual_o infallible_a from_o a_o intrinsical_a principle_n even_o as_o god_n decree_n be_v infallible_a eternal_a all-sufficient_a let_v we_o suppose_v the_o lesser_a wheel_n to_o be_v the_o second_o cause_n and_o that_o they_o do_v as_o certain_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a wheel_n without_o miss_v or_o swerve_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n as_o the_o second_o cause_n do_v pursue_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v in_o this_o case_n what_o cause_n there_o be_v to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o smith_n to_o consult_v and_o order_v the_o motion_n of_o that_o which_o be_v order_v and_o determine_v before_o to_o their_o hand_n be_v man_n wise_a than_o god_n yet_o all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lesser_a wheel_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o make_v the_o clock_n sirike_v l_o butler_n he_o tell_v i_o in_o great_a sadness_n that_o my_o argument_n be_v just_a like_o this_o other_o if_o i_o shall_v live_v till_o to_o morrow_n i_o shall_v live_v till_o to_o morrow_n though_o i_o run_v myself_o through_o with_o a_o sword_n to_o day_n which_o say_v he_o be_v a_o false_a consequence_n and_o a_o false_a proposition_n true_o if_o by_o run_v through_o he_o understand_v kill_v it_o be_v a_o false_a or_o rather_o a_o foolish_a proposition_n and_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o live_v till_o to_o morrow_n and_o â—o_o die_v to_o day_n be_v inconsistent_a but_o by_o his_o favour_n this_o be_v not_o my_o consequence_n but_o this_o be_v his_o own_o opinion_n he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v live_v till_o to_o morrow_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o may_v kill_v himself_o to_o day_n my_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n and_o possibility_n for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v himself_o to_o day_n than_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v live_v till_o tomorrow_o but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o liberty_n therefore_o no_o such_o necessity_n and_o the_o consequence_n which_o i_o make_v here_o be_v this_o if_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v live_v till_o to_o morrow_n than_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o superfluous_a for_o he_o to_o consult_v and_o deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v die_v to_o day_n or_o not_o and_o this_o be_v a_o true_a consequence_n the_o ground_n of_o his_o mistake_n be_v this_o that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n may_v kill_v himself_o to_o day_n yet_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o his_o absolute_a necessity_n it_o be_v impossible_a such_o heterogeneous_a argument_n and_o instance_n he_o produce_v which_o be_v half_o build_v upon_o our_o true_a ground_n and_o the_o other_o half_a upon_o his_o false_a ground_n m_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o my_o argument_n concern_v admonition_n to_o which_o he_o give_v no_o new_a answer_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o make_v any_o new_a reply_n save_v only_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o mistake_v my_o argument_n i_o say_v not_o only_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a than_o admonition_n be_v in_o vain_a but_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a than_o it_o be_v to_o no_o more_o purpose_n to_o admonish_v man_n of_o understanding_n than_o fool_n child_n or_o mad_a man_n that_o they_o do_v admonish_v the_o one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o be_v confess_o true_a and_o no_o reason_n under_o heaven_n can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o but_o this_o that_o the_o former_a have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o true_a liberty_n with_o a_o dominion_n over_o their_o own_o action_n which_o child_n fool_n and_o mad_a man_n have_v not_o concern_v praise_n and_o dispraise_v he_o enlarge_v himself_o the_o scope_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v that_o thing_n necessary_a may_v be_v praiseworthy_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o withal_o their_o praise_n reflect_v upon_o the_o free_a agent_n as_o the_o praise_n of_o a_o statue_n reflect_v upon_o the_o workman_n who_o make_v it_o to_o praise_v a_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v good_a n_z true_a but_o this_o goodness_n be_v not_o a_o metaphysical_a goodness_n so_o the_o worst_a of_o thing_n and_o whatsoever_o have_v a_o be_v be_v good_a nor_o a_o natural_a goodness_n the_o praise_n of_o it_o pass_v whole_o to_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n
the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o their_o opinion_n nor_o one_o of_o their_o definition_n nay_o not_o one_o of_o their_o term_n of_o art_n stand_v f_o observe_v what_o a_o description_n he_o have_v give_v we_o here_o of_o repentance_n it_o be_v a_o glad_a return_v into_o the_o right_a way_n after_o the_o grief_n of_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n it_o amaze_v i_o to_o find_v gladness_n to_o be_v the_o first_o word_n in_o the_o description_n of_o repentance_n his_o repentance_n be_v not_o that_o repentance_n nor_o his_o piety_n that_o piety_n nor_o his_o prayer_n that_o kind_n of_o prayer_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v acknowledge_v fast_v and_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o tear_n and_o humi-cubations_a use_v to_o be_v companion_n of_o repentance_n joy_n may_v be_v a_o consequent_a of_o it_o not_o a_o part_n of_o it_o g_o it_o be_v a_o return_v but_o who_o act_n be_v this_o return_v be_v it_o god_n alone_o or_o do_v the_o penitent_a person_n concur_v also_o free_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o than_o it_o be_v his_o repentance_n not_o man_n repentance_n what_o need_v the_o penitent_a person_n trouble_v himself_o about_o it_o god_n will_v take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o work_n the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o otherwise_o that_o god_n expect_v our_o concurrence_n revel_v 3._o 19_o be_v zealous_a and_o repent_v behold_v i_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n and_o knock_v if_o any_o man_n hear_v my_o voice_n and_o open_v the_o door_n i_o will_v come_v into_o he_o it_o be_v a_o glad_a return_v into_o the_o right_a way_n why_o dare_v any_o man_n call_v that_o a_o wrong_a way_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v determine_v he_o that_o will_v and_o do_v that_o which_o god_n will_v have_v he_o to_o will_n and_o to_o do_v be_v never_o out_o of_o his_o right_a way_n it_o follow_v in_o his_o description_n after_o the_o grief_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n may_v grieve_v for_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_o impose_v upon_o he_o but_o he_o can_v grieve_v for_o it_o as_o a_o fault_n of_o his_o own_o if_o it_o never_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o shun_v it_o suppose_v a_o writing-master_n shall_v hold_v his_o scholar_n hand_n in_o he_o and_o write_v with_o it_o the_o scholar_n part_n be_v only_o to_o hold_v still_o his_o hand_n whether_o the_o master_n write_v well_o or_o ill_o the_o scholar_n have_v no_o ground_n either_o of_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n as_o for_o himself_o no_o man_n will_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v his_o act_n but_o his_o master_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n if_o a_o man_n have_v not_o liberty_n to_o have_v keep_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n and_o so_o from_o repentance_n he_o skip_v quite_o over_o new_a obedience_n to_o come_v to_o prayer_n which_o be_v the_o last_o religious_a duty_n insist_v upon_o by_o i_o here_o but_o according_a to_o his_o use_n without_o either_o answer_n or_o mention_v what_o i_o say_v which_o will_v have_v show_v he_o plain_o what_o kind_n of_o prayer_n i_o intend_v not_o contemplative_a prayer_n in_o general_n as_o it_o include_v thanksgiving_n but_o that_o most_o proper_a kind_n of_o prayer_n which_o we_o call_v petition_n which_o use_v to_o be_v thus_o define_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o religion_n by_o which_o we_o desire_v of_o god_n something_o which_o we_o have_v not_o and_o hope_v that_o we_o shall_v obtain_v it_o by_o he_o quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o t._n h._n tell_v we_o h_o that_o prayer_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n nor_o a_o mean_n of_o god_n blessing_n but_o only_o a_o signification_n that_o we_o expe_v it_o from_o he_o if_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o only_o that_o prayer_n be_v not_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o god_n blessing_n as_o the_o poor_a man_n by_o beg_v a_o alm_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o i_o shall_v have_v go_v along_o with_o he_o but_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o procure_v god_n blessing_n and_o yet_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n that_o god_n will_v not_o give_v his_o blessing_n but_o to_o those_o who_o pray_v who_o shall_v reconcile_v he_o to_o himself_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o otherwise_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v give_v it_o you_o john_n 16._o 23._o ask_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o seek_v and_o you_o shall_v find_v knock_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v open_v unto_o you_o matth._n 7._o 7._o st._n paul_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 11._o that_o he_o be_v help_v by_o their_o prayer_n that_o be_v not_o all_o that_o the_o gift_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o their_o mean_n so_o prayer_n be_v a_o mean_n and_o st._n james_n say_v chap._n 5._o 16._o the_o effectual_a fervent_a prayer_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avail_v much_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_a than_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o show_v this_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n our_o saviour_n use_v the_o comparison_n of_o a_o father_n towards_o his_o child_n of_o a_o neighbour_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n yea_o of_o a_o unjust_a judge_n to_o shame_v those_o who_o think_v that_o god_n have_v not_o more_o compassion_n than_o a_o wicked_a man_n this_o be_v signify_v by_o jacob_n wrestle_v and_o prevail_v with_o god_n prayer_n be_v like_o the_o tradesman_n tool_n wherewithal_o he_o get_v his_o live_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n but_o say_v he_o god_n will_v be_v unchangeable_a what_o then_o he_o may_v as_o well_o use_v this_o against_o study_n physic_n and_o all_o second_o cause_n as_o against_o prayer_n he_o show_v even_o in_o this_o how_o little_a they_o attribute_v to_o the_o endeavour_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o mutare_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la to_o change_v the_o will_n which_o god_n never_o do_v in_o who_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o turn_v by_o change_n his_o will_n to_o love_n and_o hate_n be_v the_o same_o from_o eternity_n which_o it_o now_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v his_o love_n and_o hatred_n be_v immovable_a but_o we_o be_v remove_v non_fw-la tellus_fw-la cymbam_fw-la tellurem_fw-la cymbareliquit_fw-la and_o velle_fw-la mutationem_fw-la to_o will_v a_o change_n which_o god_n often_o do_v to_o change_v the_o will_n argue_v a_o change_n in_o the_o agent_n but_o to_o will_v a_o change_n only_o argue_v a_o change_n in_o the_o object_n it_o be_v no_o inconstancy_n in_o a_o man_n to_o love_n or_o to_o hate_v as_o the_o object_n be_v change_v praesta_fw-la mihi_fw-la omne_fw-la â—adâ—m_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la sum_fw-la prayer_n work_v not_o upon_o god_n but_o we_o it_o render_v not_o he_o more_o propitious_a in_o himself_o but_o we_o more_o capable_a of_o mercy_n he_o say_v this_o that_o god_n do_v not_o bless_v we_o execpt_v we_o pray_v be_v a_o motive_n to_o prayer_n why_o talk_v he_o of_o motive_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o liberty_n nor_o admit_v any_o cause_n but_o absolute_o necessary_a he_o say_v prayer_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o the_o blessing_n which_o we_o pray_v for_o and_o contain_v in_o the_o same_o decrree_n with_o the_o blessing_n it_o be_v true_a the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n will_v he_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o good_a employment_n of_o one_o talon_n or_o of_o one_o gift_n of_o god_n may_v not_o procure_v another_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o otherwise_o come_v thou_o good_a and_o faithful_a servant_n thou_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o little_a i_o will_v make_v the_o ruler_n over_o much_o too_o much_o light_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o sight_n and_o too_o much_o law_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o justice_n i_o can_v wish_v we_o wrangle_v less_o about_o god_n decree_n until_o we_o understand_v they_o better_o but_o say_v he_o thanksgiving_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o blessing_n past_a and_o prayer_n be_v but_o a_o thanksgiving_n he_o may_v even_o as_o well_o tell_v i_o that_o when_o a_o beggar_n crave_v a_o alm_n and_o when_o he_o give_v thanks_o for_o it_o it_o be_v all_o one_o every_o thanksgiving_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o prayer_n but_o every_o prayer_n and_o namely_o petition_n be_v not_o a_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o urge_v that_o in_o our_o prayer_n we_o be_v bouâ—d_v to_o submit_v our_o will_n to_o god_n will_v who_o ever_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o this_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o preceptive_a will_n of_o god_n or_o his_o commandment_n we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o effective_a will_n of_o god_n when_o he_o declare_v his_o good_a pleasure_n by_o the_o event_n or_o otherwise_o but_o we_o deny_v and_o deny_v again_o either_o that_o god_n will_v thing_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la
without_o himself_o necessary_o or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o all_o second_o cause_n shall_v act_v necessary_o at_o all_o time_n which_o be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o which_o he_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_n come_v not_o near_o it_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v numb_a xv._o a_o and_o though_o his_o answer_n consist_v more_o of_o opposition_n than_o of_o solution_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o leave_v one_o grain_n of_o his_o matter_n unweighed_a it_o be_v a_o promise_n of_o great_a exactness_n and_o like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n here_o be_v all_o that_o pass_v between_o we_o upon_o this_o subject_n without_o any_o addition_n or_o the_o least_o variation_n from_o the_o original_n etc._n etc._n which_o promise_n be_v both_o needless_a and_o make_v out_o of_o gallantry_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v the_o less_o pardonable_a in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o very_o rigid_o observe_v i_o will_v therefore_o have_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v whether_o these_o word_n of_o i_o our_o saviour_n bid_v we_o pray_v thy_o will_n not_o our_o will_n be_v do_v and_o by_o example_n teach_v we_o the_o same_o for_o he_o pray_v thus_o father_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n let_v this_o cup_n pass_v etc._n etc._n which_o seem_v at_o least_o to_o imply_v that_o our_o prayer_n can_v change_v the_o will_n of_o god_n nor_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o eternal_a decree_n have_v be_v weigh_v by_o he_o to_o a_o grain_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n nor_o have_v he_o keep_v his_o other_o promise_n any_o better_a for_o number_n 8._o reply_v to_o these_o wordâ—_n of_o i_o if_o he_o have_v so_o little_a to_o do_v as_o to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o action_n of_o bee_n and_o spider_n he_o will_v have_v confess_v not_o only_a election_n but_o also_o art_n prudence_n and_o policy_n in_o they_o etc._n etc._n he_o say_v yes_o i_o have_v see_v those_o silly_a of_o creature_n and_o see_v their_o rare_a work_n i_o have_v see_v enough_o to_o confute_v all_o the_o boldfaced_a atheist_n of_o this_o age_n and_o their_o hellish_a blasphemy_n this_o passage_n be_v add_v to_o that_o which_o pass_v between_o we_o upon_o this_o subject_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o copy_n which_o i_o have_v have_v by_o i_o as_o himself_o confess_v these_o eight_o year_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o copy_n he_o send_v to_o the_o press_n but_o only_o in_o the_o margin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v add_v out_o of_o anger_n against_o i_o who_o he_o will_v have_v man_n think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o boldfaced_a atheist_n of_o this_o age._n in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o reply_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o follow_v from_o my_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o piety_n my_o opinion_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o a_o man_n can_v so_o determine_v to_o day_n the_o will_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o the_o do_v of_o any_o action_n to_o morrow_n as_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v change_v by_o some_o external_a accident_n or_o other_o as_o there_o shall_v appear_v more_o or_o less_o advantage_n to_o make_v he_o persevere_v in_o the_o will_n to_o the_o same_o action_n or_o to_o will_v it_o no_o more_o when_o a_o man_n intend_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n if_o he_o see_v that_o the_o detain_v of_o the_o money_n for_o a_o little_a long_o may_v advantage_v himself_o and_o â—eth_v no_o other_o disadvantage_n equivalent_a likely_a to_o follow_v upon_o the_o detention_n have_v his_o will_n change_v by_o the_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o determine_v his_o will_n himself_o but_o when_o he_o forsee_v discredit_v or_o perhaps_o imprisonment_n than_o his_o will_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o thought_n he_o have_v of_o his_o creditor_n who_o be_v therefore_o a_o external_a cause_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o debtor_n will._n this_o be_v so_o evident_a to_o all_o man_n live_v though_o they_o never_o study_v school-divinity_n that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o he_o draw_v from_o it_o the_o great_a impiety_n he_o pretend_v to_o do_v again_o my_o opinion_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whatsoever_o god_n foreknow_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v it_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o can_v possible_o not_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v say_v by_o all_o man_n to_o come_v to_o pass_v necessary_o therefore_o all_o event_n that_o god_n foreknow_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v necessary_o if_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n draw_v impiety_n from_o this_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o impiety_n of_o deny_v god_n prescience_n let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o he_o reason_v b_o first_o he_o err_v in_o make_v inward_a piety_n to_o consist_v mere_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o judgement_n if_o this_o be_v so_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o devil_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o inward_a piety_n as_o the_o best_a christian_n for_o they_o esteem_v god_n power_n to_o be_v infinite_a and_o tremble_v i_o say_v that_o two_o thing_n concur_v to_o piety_n one_o to_o esteem_v his_o power_n as_o high_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o other_o that_o we_o signify_v that_o estimation_n by_o our_o word_n and_o action_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o worship_v he_o this_o late_a part_n of_o piety_n he_o leave_v out_o and_o than_o it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o conclude_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o devil_n may_v have_v inward_a piety_n but_o neither_o so_o do_v the_o conclusion_n follow_v for_o goodness_n be_v one_o of_o god_n power_n namely_o that_o power_n by_o which_o he_o work_v in_o man_n the_o hope_n they_o have_v in_o he_o and_o be_v relative_a and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o devil_n think_v that_o god_n will_v be_v good_a to_o he_o he_o can_v esteem_v he_o for_o his_o goodness_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v from_o any_o opinion_n of_o i_o that_o the_o devil_n may_v have_v as_o much_o inward_a piety_n as_o a_o christian._n but_o how_o do_v the_o bishop_n know_v how_o the_o devil_n esteem_v god_n power_n and_o what_o devil_n do_v he_o mean_a there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n two_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o english_a translate_v devil_n one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v satan_n diabolus_fw-la and_o abaddon_n which_o signify_v in_o english_a a_o enemy_n a_o accuser_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o devil_n be_v but_o wicked_a man_n how_o then_o be_v he_o sure_a that_o they_o esteem_v god_n power_n to_o be_v infinite_a for_o tremble_n infer_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v great_a than_o their_o own_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o devil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n doemonia_n which_o be_v the_o feign_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o spiritual_a substance_n but_o mere_a fancy_n and_o fiction_n of_o terrify_a heart_n feign_a by_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o heathen_a people_n and_o which_o st._n paul_n call_v nothing_o for_o a_o idol_n say_v he_o be_v nothing_o do_v the_o bishop_n mean_v that_o these_o nothing_o esteem_v god_n power_n to_o be_v infinite_a and_o tremble_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o have_v a_o real_a be_v but_o god_n and_o the_o world_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n a_o feign_a be_v but_o the_o fiction_n of_o man_n brain_n the_o world_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v corporeal_a endue_v with_o the_o dimension_n of_o quantity_n and_o with_o figure_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v in_o what_o classis_fw-la of_o entity_n which_o be_v a_o word_n that_o schoolman_n use_v the_o bishop_n â—anketh_v these_o devil_n that_o so_o much_o esteem_v god_n power_n and_o yet_o not_o love_v he_o nor_o hope_v in_o he_o if_o he_o place_v they_o not_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v c_o second_o he_o err_v in_o make_v inward_a piety_n to_o ascribe_v no_o glory_n to_o god_n but_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o power_n or_o omnipotence_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o all_o other_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o goodness_n of_o his_o truth_n of_o his_o justice_n of_o his_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n he_o speak_v of_o god_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n as_o if_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o power_n be_v not_o goodness_n in_o he_o that_o be_v good_a the_o power_n to_o make_v himself_o belove_v and_o be_v not_o mercy_n goodness_n be_v not_o therefore_o these_o attribute_n contain_v in_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o omnipotence_n and_o justice_n in_o god_n be_v it_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o
the_o power_n he_o have_v and_o exercise_v in_o distribute_v blessing_n and_o affliction_n justice_n be_v not_o in_o god_n as_o in_o man_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o his_o superior_n nor_o be_v wisdom_n in_o god_n a_o logical_a examination_n of_o the_o mean_n by_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n but_o a_o incomprehensible_a attribute_n give_v to_o a_o incomprehensible_a nature_n for_o to_o honour_v he_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o err_v in_o think_v nothing_o to_o be_v power_n but_o riches_n and_o high_a place_n wherein_o to_o domineer_v and_o please_v himself_o and_o vex_v those_o that_o submit_v not_o to_o his_o opinion_n d_o three_o this_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o command_v one_o thing_n open_o and_o to_o necessitate_v another_o private_o etc._n etc._n it_o destroy_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n it_o destroy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o destroy_v the_o very_a power_n of_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o evil_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n do_v all_o this_o than_o the_o opinion_n of_o god_n prescience_n do_v the_o same_o for_o god_n foreknow_v nothing_o that_o can_v possible_o not_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o can_v possible_o not_o come_v to_o pass_v come_v to_o pass_v of_o necessity_n but_o how_o do_v necessity_n destroy_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n by_o command_v and_o hinder_v what_o he_o command_v truth_n consist_v in_o affirmation_n and_o negation_n not_o in_o command_v and_o hinder_v it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v if_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a that_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o therefore_o god_n have_v speak_v a_o untruth_n nor_o that_o he_o professess_v one_o thing_n and_o intend_v another_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v his_o word_n be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o what_o he_o intend_v but_o a_o indication_n of_o what_o those_o man_n shall_v necessary_o intend_v who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o salvation_n and_o who_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o destruction_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o negation_n of_o necessity_n there_o follow_v necessary_o the_o negation_n of_o god_n prescience_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n if_o not_o ignorance_n impiety_n or_o how_o destroy_v it_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n or_o make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o delight_v in_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o creature_n whereas_o the_o very_a dog_n lick_v the_o sore_n of_o lazarus_n in_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n of_o he_o i_o can_v imagine_v when_o live_a creature_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v often_o in_o torment_n as_o well_o as_o man_n that_o god_n can_v be_v displease_v with_o it_o without_o who_o will_n they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v at_o all_o torment_v nor_o yet_o be_v he_o delight_v with_o it_o but_o health_n sickness_n â—ase_n torment_n life_n and_o death_n be_v without_o all_o passion_n in_o he_o dispense_v by_o he_o and_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o then_o when_o they_o end_v and_o a_o beginning_n when_o they_o begin_v according_a to_o his_o eternal_a purpose_n which_o can_v be_v resist_v that_o the_o necessity_n argue_v a_o delight_n of_o god_n in_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o creature_n be_v even_o as_o true_a as_o that_o it_o be_v pity_n and_o commiseration_n in_o the_o dog_n that_o make_v they_o lick_v the_o sore_n of_o lazarus_n or_o how_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n destroy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n or_o make_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o creature_n for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n if_o all_o affliction_n be_v punishment_n for_o who_o act_n be_v all_o other_o creature_n punish_v which_o can_v sin_v why_o may_v not_o god_n make_v the_o affliction_n both_o of_o those_o man_n that_o he_o have_v elect_v and_o also_o of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v reprobate_v the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o he_o have_v elect_v their_o own_o affliction_n serve_v therein_o as_o chastisement_n and_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o example_n but_o he_o may_v perhaps_o think_v it_o no_o injustice_n to_o punish_v the_o creature_n that_o can_v sin_v with_o temporary_a punishment_n when_o nevertheless_o it_o will_v be_v injustice_n to_o torment_v the_o same_o creature_n eternal_o this_o may_v be_v somewhat_o to_o meekness_n and_o cruelty_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o justice_n and_o injustice_n for_o in_o punish_v the_o innocent_a the_o injustice_n be_v equal_a though_o the_o punishment_n be_v unequal_a and_o what_o cruelty_n can_v be_v grean_a than_o that_o which_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o god_n do_v torment_v eternal_o and_o with_o the_o extreme_a degree_n of_o torment_n all_o those_o man_n which_o have_v sin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o mankind_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o have_v not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n whereof_o very_a few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o other_o have_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o his_o name_n and_o this_o when_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o frame_v they_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o believe_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n therefore_o for_o his_o part_n to_o tax_v any_o opinion_n for_o ascribe_v to_o god_n either_o cruelty_n or_o injustice_n or_o how_o do_v it_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o god_n or_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o evil_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n first_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o understand_v what_o author_n signify_v author_n be_v he_o which_o ow_v a_o action_n or_o give_v a_o warrant_n to_o do_v it_o do_v i_o say_v that_o any_o man_n have_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v all_o the_o warrant_v we_o have_v from_o god_n for_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o a_o warrant_n to_o commit_v theft_n murder_n or_o any_o other_o sin_n do_v the_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n infer_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v no_o but_o that_o this_o opinion_n make_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_n but_o do_v not_o the_o bishop_n think_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n and_o be_v not_o sin_n of_o commission_n action_n be_v murder_n no_o action_n and_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o say_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr malum_fw-la in_fw-la civitate_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la non_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o be_v not_o murder_v one_o of_o those_o evil_n whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o i_o say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n not_o the_o author_n of_o all_o action_n and_o motion_n whether_o sin_n be_v the_o action_n or_o the_o defect_n or_o the_o irregularity_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o dispute_v nevertheless_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o distinction_n of_o cause_n into_o efficient_a and_o deficient_a be_v bohu_n and_o signify_v nothing_o e_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n praise_n god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n who_o create_v million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o without_o their_o fault_n to_o express_v his_o power_n if_o tyrant_n signify_v as_o it_o do_v when_o it_o come_v first_o in_o use_n a_o king_n it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o all_o king_n emperor_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v to_o signify_v those_o king_n only_o which_o they_o that_o call_v they_o tyrant_n be_v displease_v with_o that_o be_v that_o govern_v not_o as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o the_o bishop_n be_v near_a the_o call_v he_o a_o tyrant_n than_o i_o be_o make_v that_o to_o be_v tyranny_n which_o be_v but_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n for_o he_o hold_v though_o he_o see_v it_o not_o by_o consequence_n in_o withdraw_v the_o will_n of_o man_n from_o god_n dominion_n that_o every_o man_n be_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o and_o if_o a_o man_n can_v praise_v god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o create_v million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o without_o their_o fault_n how_o can_v the_o bishop_n praise_n god_n for_o his_o goodness_n who_o think_v he_o have_v create_v million_o of_o million_o to_o burn_v eternal_o when_o he_o can_v have_v keep_v they_o so_o easy_o from_o commit_v any_o fault_n and_o to_o his_o how_n shall_v a_o man_n hear_v
the_o universal_a work_n of_o god_n and_o then_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o the_o universe_n as_o one_o aggregate_v of_o thing_n natural_a have_v no_o intention_n his_o doctrine_n that_o follow_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o monster_n be_v not_o worth_a consideration_n therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n e_z then_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a help_n that_o god_n may_v punish_v by_o right_a of_o omnipotence_n though_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o what_o god_n may_v do_v but_o what_o god_n will_v do_v according_a to_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o man_n fac_n hoc_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v it_o be_v plain_a to_o let_v pass_v that_o he_o put_v punishment_n where_o i_o put_v affliction_n make_v a_o true_a sentence_n false_a that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v this_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o he_o may_v do_v this_o if_o he_o will_n in_o this_o the_o bishop_n and_o i_o disagree_v not_o this_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o will_v to_o do_v this_o or_o not_o to_o do_v this_o be_v in_o a_o man_n own_o election_n whereas_o he_o add_v he_o that_o will_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v much_o less_o will_v the_o death_n of_o a_o innocent_a creature_n he_o have_v forget_v for_o a_o while_n that_o both_o good_a and_o evil_a man_n be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n all_o mortal_a but_o present_o correct_v himself_o and_o say_v he_o mean_v by_o death_n eternal_a torment_n that_o be_v to_o say_v eternal_a life_n but_o in_o torment_n to_o which_o i_o have_v answer_v once_o before_o in_o this_o book_n and_o speak_v much_o more_o ample_o in_o another_o book_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v inclination_n to_o make_v a_o answer_n as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o which_o follow_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o number_n have_v be_v urge_v and_o answer_v already_o divers_a time_n i_o therefore_o pass_v it_o over_o j._n d._n but_o the_o patron_n of_o necessity_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o 18._o numb_a 18._o plain_a field_n with_o reason_n have_v certain_a retreat_n or_o distinction_n which_o they_o fly_v unto_o for_o refuge_n first_o they_o distinguish_v between_o stoical_a necessity_n and_o christian_a necessity_n between_o which_o they_o make_v a_o threefold_a difference_n first_o say_v they_o the_o stoic_n do_v subject_a jupiter_n to_o destiny_n but_o but_o we_o subject_a destiny_n to_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o stoical_a and_o christian_a destiny_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o fatum_fw-la quasi_fw-la effatum_fw-la jovis_n hear_v seneca_n destiny_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n depend_v upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o jupiter_n etc._n etc._n i_o add_v that_o the_o stoic_n leave_v a_o great_a liberty_n to_o jupiter_n over_o destiny_n than_o these_o stoical_a christian_n do_v to_o god_n over_o his_o decree_n either_o for_o the_o beginning_n of_o thing_n as_o euripides_n or_o for_o the_o progress_n of_o they_o as_o chrysippus_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n as_o all_o of_o they_o general_o so_o virgil_n sed_fw-la trahere_fw-la &_o moras_fw-la ducere_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o osiris_n in_o apuleius_n promise_v he_o to_o prolong_v his_o life_n ultra_fw-la fato_fw-la constituta_fw-la tempora_fw-la beyond_o the_o time_n set_v down_o by_o the_o destiny_n next_o they_o say_v that_o the_o stoic_n do_v hold_v a_o eternal_a flux_n and_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o cause_n but_o they_o believe_v that_o god_n do_v act_n praeter_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la beside_o and_o against_o nature_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a whether_o they_o attribute_v necessity_n to_o god_n or_o to_o the_o star_n or_o to_o a_o connexion_n of_o cause_n so_o as_o they_o establish_v necessity_n the_o former_a reason_n do_v not_o only_o condemn_v the_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o necessity_n but_o much_o more_o necessity_n itself_o upon_o what_o ground_n soever_o either_o they_o must_v run_v into_o this_o absurdity_n that_o the_o effect_n be_v determine_v the_o cause_n remain_v undetermined_a or_o else_o hold_v such_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o cause_n as_o the_o stoic_n do_v last_o they_o say_v the_o stoic_n do_v take_v away_o liberty_n and_o contingence_n but_o they_o admit_v it_o i_o answer_v what_o liberty_n or_o contingence_n be_v it_o they_o admit_v but_o a_o titular_a liberty_n and_o a_o empty_a shadow_n of_o contingence_n who_o do_v profess_v stiff_o that_o all_o action_n and_o event_n which_o either_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v can_v but_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v otherwise_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n in_o any_o other_o place_n time_n number_n order_n measure_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o end_n than_o they_o be_v and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n determine_v they_o to_o one_o what_o a_o poor_a ridiculous_a liberty_n or_o contingence_n be_v this_o second_o they_o distinguish_v between_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o the_o second_o cause_n they_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n many_o thing_n be_v free_a but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a this_o answer_n may_v be_v take_v away_o two_o way_n first_o so_o contrary_n shall_v be_v true_a together_o the_o same_o thing_n 1._o 1._o at_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v be_v determine_v to_o one_o and_o not_o determine_v to_o one_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n must_v necessary_o be_v and_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v perhaps_o they_o will_v say_v not_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n but_o that_o which_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o this_o question_n be_v this_o if_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v only_o collateral_a this_o exception_n may_v have_v some_o colour_n but_o where_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v join_v together_o and_o subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o do_v make_v but_o one_o total_a cause_n if_o any_o one_o cause_n much_o more_o the_o first_o in_o the_o whole_a series_n or_o subordination_n of_o cause_n be_v necessary_a it_o determine_v the_o rest_n and_o without_o doubt_n make_v the_o effect_n necessary_a necessity_n or_o liberty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v from_o one_o cause_n but_o from_o all_o the_o cause_n join_v together_o if_o one_o link_n in_o a_o chain_n be_v fast_o it_o fasten_v all_o the_o rest_n second_o i_o will_v have_v they_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o second_o 2._o 2._o cause_n be_v predetermine_v by_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v determine_v than_o the_o effect_n be_v necessary_a even_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n if_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v not_o determine_v how_o be_v the_o effect_n determine_v the_o second_o cause_n remain_v undetermined_a nothing_o can_v give_v that_o to_o another_o which_o it_o have_v not_o itself_o but_o say_v they_o nevertheless_o the_o power_n or_o faculty_n remain_v free_a true_o but_o not_o in_o order_n to_o the_o act_n if_o it_o be_v once_o determine_v it_o be_v free_a in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la but_o not_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la when_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o bird_n fast_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v she_o therefore_o free_a to_o fly_v where_o she_o will_v because_o she_o have_v wring_v or_o a_o man_n imprison_v or_o fetter_v be_v he_o therefore_o free_a to_o walk_v where_o he_o will_v because_o he_o have_v foot_n and_o a_o loco-motive_n faculty_n judge_n without_o prejudice_n what_o a_o miserable_a subterfuge_n be_v this_o which_o many_o man_n confide_v so_o much_o in_o t._n h_n certain_a distinction_n which_o he_o suppose_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o argument_n be_v by_o he_o remove_v he_o say_v a_o man_n may_v perhaps_o answer_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o thing_n hold_v by_o he_o be_v not_o a_o stoical_a necessity_n but_o a_o christian_a necessity_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o distinction_n i_o have_v not_o use_v nor_o indeed_o have_v ever_o hear_v bâ—fore_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v any_o man_n can_v make_v stoical_a and_o christian_n two_o kind_n of_o necessity_n though_o they_o may_v be_v two_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n nor_o have_v i_o draw_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o sect_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o here_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o certain_a word_n of_o he_o in_o this_o place_n as_o make_v against_o his_o own_o tenet_n where_o all_o the_o cause_n say_v he_o be_v join_v together_o and_o subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o do_v make_v but_o one_o total_a cause_n if_o any_o one_o cause_n much_o more_o the_o first_o in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o subordination_n of_o cause_n be_v necessary_a it_o determine_v the_o rest_n and_o without_o doubt_n make_v the_o effect_n necessary_a for_o that_o which_o i_o call_v the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o
drink_v or_o game_n jam._n 1._o 14._o every_o man_n be_v tempt_v when_o he_o be_v draw_v away_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o entice_v disorder_v passion_n of_o anger_n hatred_n lust_n if_o they_o be_v consequent_a as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o put_v by_o t._n h._n and_o flow_v from_o deliberation_n and_o election_n they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o diminish_v the_o fault_n but_o they_o aggravate_v it_o and_o render_v it_o much_o great_a h_z he_o talk_v much_o of_o the_o motive_n to_o do_v &_o the_o motive_n to_o forbear_v how_o they_o work_v upon_o and_o determine_v a_o man_n as_o if_o a_o reasonable_a man_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o tennis-ball_n to_o be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o racket_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n as_o if_o the_o will_n have_v no_o power_n to_o move_v itself_o but_o be_v mere_o passive_a like_o a_o artificial_a popingay_n remoove_v hither_o and_o thither_o by_o the_o bolt_n of_o the_o archer_n who_o shoot_v on_o this_o side_n and_o on_o that_o what_o be_v motive_n but_o reason_n or_o discourse_n frame_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o free_o move_v by_o the_o will_n what_o be_v the_o will_n and_o the_o understanding_n but_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n and_o what_o be_v liberty_n but_o a_o power_n result_v from_o they_o both_o to_o say_v that_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v by_o these_o motive_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o agent_n be_v determine_v by_o himself_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessitation_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n do_v dictate_v to_o the_o will_n than_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n no_o extrinsical_a necessitation_n at_o all_o ay_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o when_o the_o agent_n be_v determine_v by_o himself_o than_o the_o effect_n be_v determine_v likewise_o in_o its_o cause_n but_o if_o he_o determine_v himself_o free_o than_o the_o effect_n be_v free_a motive_n determine_v not_o natural_o but_o moral_o which_o kind_n of_o determination_n may_v consist_v with_o true_a liberty_n but_o if_o t._n h._n his_o opinion_n be_v true_a that_o the_o will_n be_v natural_o determine_v by_o the_o physical_a and_o special_a influence_n of_o extrinsical_a cause_n not_o only_o motive_n be_v vain_a but_o reason_n itself_o and_o deliberation_n be_v vain_a no_o say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o vain_a because_o they_o be_v the_o mean_n yes_o if_o the_o mean_n be_v superfluous_a they_o be_v vain_a what_o need_v such_o a_o circuit_n of_o deliberation_n to_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v when_o it_o be_v already_o determine_v extrinsecal_o what_o must_v be_v do_v k_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o their_o power_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o ascribe_v the_o effect_n to_o liberty_n but_o when_o we_o serious_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o necessity_n no_o such_o thing_n but_o just_a the_o contrary_n the_o more_o we_o consider_v and_o the_o clear_a we_o understand_v the_o great_a be_v the_o liberty_n and_o the_o more_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o liberty_n the_o less_o we_o consider_v and_o the_o more_o incapable_a that_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o lesser_a be_v the_o liberty_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n nor_o use_v of_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o liberty_n at_o all_o there_o be_v neither_o moral_a good_a nor_o evil_a some_o man_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o exterior_a sense_n be_v not_o total_o bind_v have_v a_o trick_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o sleep_n suppose_v such_o a_o one_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v cast_v himself_o down_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n or_o from_o a_o bridge_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n or_o drown_v himself_o it_o be_v a_o mad_a jury_n that_o will_v find_v this_o man_n accessary_a to_o his_o own_o death_n why_o because_o it_o be_v not_o free_o do_v he_o have_v not_o then_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n l_o last_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o will_n do_v choose_v of_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fire_n burn_v of_o neoessity_n if_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o election_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a act_n of_o the_o will_n as_o burn_v be_v of_o the_o fire_n or_o that_o the_o elective_a power_n be_v as_o necessary_o in_o a_o man_n as_o visibility_n he_o speak_v true_o but_o most_o impertinent_o for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o elective_a power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o whether_o the_o act_n of_o elect_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a object_n be_v free_a and_o undetermined_a by_o any_o antecedent_n and_o extrinsical_a cause_n but_o if_o he_o intend_v it_o in_o this_o other_o sense_n that_o as_o the_o fire_n have_v no_o power_n to_o suspend_v its_o burn_a nor_o to_o distinguish_v between_o those_o combustible_a matter_n which_o be_v put_v unto_o it_o but_o burn_v that_o which_o be_v put_v unto_o it_o necessary_o if_o it_o be_v combustible_a so_o the_o will_n have_v no_o power_n to_o refuse_v that_o which_o it_o will_v nor_o to_o suspend_v its_o own_o appetite_n he_o err_v gross_o the_o will_n have_v power_n either_o to_o will_v or_o will_v or_o to_o suspend_v that_o be_v neither_o to_o will_v nor_o will_v the_o same_o object_n yet_o even_o the_o burn_n of_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o all_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v not_o otherwise_o so_o necessary_a a_o action_n as_o t._n h._n imagine_v m_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o effect_n necessary_a first_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o necessary_a cause_n such_o as_o fire_n be_v second_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_o produce_v protagoras_n a_o atheist_n begin_v his_o book_n thus_o concern_v the_o god_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v or_o they_o be_v not_o for_o which_o his_o book_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o athenian_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n but_o the_o sentence_n or_o the_o application_n of_o the_o fire_n to_o the_o book_n be_v a_o free_a act_n and_o therefore_o the_o burn_a of_o his_o book_n be_v free_a much_o more_o the_o rational_a will_n be_v free_a which_o be_v both_o a_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o act_n voluntary_o n_z my_o second_o reason_n against_o this_o distinction_n of_o liberty_n from_o compulsion_n but_o not_o from_o necessitation_n be_v new_a and_o demonstrate_v clear_o that_o to_o necessitate_v the_o will_n by_o a_o physical_a necessity_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o will_n so_o far_o as_o the_o will_n be_v capable_a of_o compulsion_n and_o that_o he_o who_o do_v necessitate_v the_o will_n to_o evil_a after_o that_o manner_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o evil_a and_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v blame_v than_o the_o will_n itself_o but_o t._n h._n for_o all_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o surprise_v can_v be_v content_v upon_o better_a advice_n to_o steal_v by_o all_o this_o in_o silence_n and_o to_o hide_v this_o tergiversation_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o reader_n he_o make_v a_o empty_a show_n of_o brave_v against_o that_o famous_a and_o most_o necessary_a distinction_n between_o the_o elicit_a and_o imperate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n first_o because_o the_o term_n be_v improper_a second_o because_o they_o be_v obscure_a what_o trivial_a and_o grammatical_a objection_n be_v these_o to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o universal_a current_n of_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n verborum_fw-la ut_fw-la nummorum_fw-la it_o be_v in_o word_n as_o it_o be_v in_o money_n use_n make_v they_o proper_a and_o current_a a_o tyrant_n at_o first_o signify_v a_o lawful_a and_o just_a prince_n now_o use_n have_v quite_o change_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o to_o denote_v either_o a_o usurper_n or_o a_o oppressor_n the_o word_n praemunire_n be_v now_o grow_v a_o good_a word_n in_o our_o english_a law_n by_o use_n and_o tract_n of_o time_n and_o yet_o at_o first_o it_o be_v mere_o mistake_v for_o a_o praemonere_fw-la the_o name_n of_o sunday_n monday_n tuesday_n be_v derive_v at_o first_o from_o those_o heathenish_a deity_n the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o warlike_a god_n of_o the_o german_n now_o we_o use_v they_o for_o distinction_n sake_n only_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o their_o first_o original_n he_o be_v too_o froward_a that_o will_v refuse_v a_o piece_n of_o coin_n that_o be_v current_a throughout_o the_o world_n because_o it_o be_v not_o stamp_v after_o his_o own_o fancy_n so_o be_v he_o that_o reject_v a_o good_a word_n because_o he_o understand_v not_o the_o derivation_n of_o it_o we_o see_v foreign_a word_n be_v daily_o naturalize_v and_o make_v free_a denizen_n in_o every_o country_n but_o why_o be_v the_o term_n improper_a because_o say_v he_o it_o attribute_n command_v and_o subjection_n to_o
voluntary_a it_o seem_v that_o he_o call_v compulsion_n force_n but_o i_o call_v it_o a_o fear_n of_o force_n or_o of_o damage_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n by_o which_o fear_n a_o man_n will_n be_v frame_v to_o somewhat_o to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o will_n before_o force_n take_v away_o the_o sin_n because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o his_o that_o be_v force_v but_o his_o that_o force_v it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o in_o compulsion_n because_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n elect_v the_o less_o evil_a under_o the_o notion_n of_o good_n but_o his_o instance_n of_o the_o betroth_a damsel_n that_o be_v force_v and_o of_o tamar_n may_v for_o any_o thing_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n be_v instance_n of_o compulsion_n and_o yet_o the_o damsel_n and_o tamar_n be_v both_o innocent_a in_o that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v concern_v how_o far_o fear_n may_v extenuate_v a_o sin_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v answer_v i_o preceive_v in_o it_o he_o have_v some_o glimmer_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o not_o of_o the_o ground_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o just_a â—ear_n dispense_v not_o with_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n for_o they_o be_v not_o dispensable_a but_o it_o extenuate_v the_o fault_n not_o by_o diâ—â—inishing_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o action_n but_o by_o be_v no_o transgression_n for_o if_o the_o fear_n be_v allow_v the_o action_n it_o produce_v be_v allow_v also_o nor_o do_v it_o disp_a use_n in_o any_o case_n with_o the_o law_n positive_a but_o by_o make_v the_o action_n itself_o lawful_a for_o thâ—_n break_v of_o a_o law_n be_v always_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o positive_a precept_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n unless_o the_o right_a that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o preserve_v himself_o make_v it_o in_o case_n of_o a_o just_a fear_n to_o be_v nâ—_n law_n the_o omission_n of_o circumcision_n be_v no_o sin_n he_o say_v whilst_o the_o israelite_n be_v travel_v through_o the_o wilderness_n it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o this_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o compulsion_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n be_v this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o obâ—y_v it_o whensoever_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o leisure_n and_o rest_n from_o travel_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v cure_v or_o at_o least_o when_o god_n that_o daily_o speak_v to_o their_o conductor_n in_o the_o desert_n shall_v appoint_v he_o to_o renew_v that_o sacrament_n g_o i_o will_v propose_v a_o case_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o servant_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o master_n money_n by_o the_o highway_n but_o be_v acquit_v because_o he_o be_v force_v another_o servant_n spend_v his_o master_n money_n in_o a_o tavern_n why_o be_v he_o not_o acquit_v also_o see_v he_o be_v necessitate_v will_v hâ—_n say_v he_o t._n h._n admit_v of_o this_o excuse_n i_o answer_v no_o but_o i_o will_v do_v that_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v necessitate_v he_o to_o behave_v himself_o better_a another_o time_n or_o at_o least_o necessitate_v another_o to_o behave_v himself_o better_a by_o his_o example_n h_z he_o talk_v much_o of_o the_o motive_n to_o do_v anâ—_n the_o motive_n to_o forbear_v how_o they_o work_v upon_o and_o determine_v a_o man_n as_o if_o a_o reasonable_a man_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o tennis-ball_n to_o be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o racket_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n etc._n etc._n may_v not_o great_a thing_n be_v produce_v by_o second_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o little_a and_o a_o football_n as_o well_o as_o a_o tennis-ball_n but_o the_o bishop_n can_v never_o be_v drive_v from_o this_o that_o the_o will_n have_v power_n to_o move_v itself_o but_o say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v that_o a_o agent_n can_v determine_v itself_o and_o that_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v by_o motive_n extrinsical_a he_o add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessitation_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n do_v dictate_v to_o the_o will_n then_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n nor_o extrinsical_a necessitation_n at_o all_o i_o say_v indeed_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o produce_v before_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n but_o i_o say_v not_o that_o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o before_o he_o know_v i_o say_v it_o be_v from_o eternity_n when_o a_o cannon_n be_v plant_v against_o a_o wall_n though_o the_o battery_n be_v not_o make_v till_o the_o bullet_n arrive_v yet_o the_o necessity_n be_v present_v all_o the_o while_n the_o bullet_n be_v go_v to_o it_o if_o the_o wall_n stand_v still_o and_o if_o it_o â—liâ—t_v away_o the_o hit_v of_o somewhat_o else_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o antecedent_o ay_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o when_o the_o agent_n be_v determine_v by_o himself_o than_o the_o effect_n be_v determine_v likewise_o in_o its_o cause_n yes_o whâ—n_o the_o agent_n be_v determine_v by_o himself_o than_o the_o effect_n be_v determine_v likewise_o in_o its_o cause_n and_o so_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v what_o he_o will_v have_v it_o but_o nothing_o be_v determine_v by_o itself_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o hâ—th_v any_o conception_n answerable_a to_o those_o word_n but_o motive_n he_o say_v determine_v not_o natural_o but_o moral_o this_o also_o be_v insignificant_a for_o all_o motion_n be_v natural_a or_o supernatural_a moral_a motion_n be_v a_o mere_a word_n without_o any_o imagination_n of_o the_o mind_n correspondent_a to_o it_o i_o have_v hear_v man_n talk_v of_o a_o motion_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n perhaps_o this_o be_v it_o which_o he_o mean_v by_o moral_a motion_n but_o certain_o when_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v thereby_o mouâ—d_v the_o motion_n be_v natural_a and_o proceed_v from_o natural_a cause_n which_o cause_v also_o be_v natural_a motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o advocate_n and_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o not_o only_a motive_n but_o reason_n itself_o and_o deliberation_n be_v vain_a it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v before_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o vain_a because_o by_o they_o be_v produce_v the_o effect_n i_o must_v also_o note_v that_o oftentimes_o in_o cite_v my_o opinion_n he_o put_v â—n_v instead_o of_o i_o those_o term_n of_o his_o own_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n i_o complain_v of_o for_o absurdity_n as_o here_o he_o make_v i_o to_o say_v that_o which_o i_o do_v never_o say_v special_a influence_n of_o extrinsical_a cause_n k_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o their_o power_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o ascribe_v the_o effect_n â—o_o liberty_n but_o when_o we_o serious_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o necessity_n no_o such_o thing_n but_o just_a the_o contrary_n iâ—â—_n understand_v the_o author_n which_o he_o read_v upon_o this_o point_n no_o better_o than_o he_o understand_v what_o i_o have_v here_o write_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o understand_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o question_n i_o say_v not_o that_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n but_o when_o we_o see_v and_o know_v the_o strength_n that_o move_v we_o we_o acknowledge_v necessity_n no_o such_o thing_n say_v the_o bishop_n but_o just_a the_o contrary_n the_o more_o we_o consider_v and_o the_o clear_a we_o understand_v the_o great_a be_v the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n be_v there_o any_o doubt_n if_o a_o man_n can_v foreknow_v as_o god_n foreknow_v that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o that_o he_o will_v also_o see_v and_o know_v she_o cause_n which_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v and_o how_o they_o work_v and_o make_v the_o effect_n necessary_a for_o necessary_a it_o be_v whatsoever_o god_n foreknow_v but_o we_o that_o foresee_v they_o not_o may_v consider_v as_o much_o as_o wâ—_n will_v and_o understand_v as_o clear_o as_o we_o will_v but_o be_v never_o the_o near_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o necessity_n and_o that_o i_o say_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o impute_v those_o event_n to_o liberty_n and_o not_o to_o cause_n l_o last_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o will_n do_v choose_v of_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fire_n burn_v of_o necessity_n if_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o election_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a act_n of_o the_o will_n as_o burn_v be_v of_o the_o fire_n etc._n etc._n he_o speak_v true_o but_o most_o impertinent_o for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o elective_a power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o again_o he_o make_v i_o speak_v non_fw-fr sense_n i_o say_v the_o man_n choose_v of_o necessity_n he_o say_v i_o say_v
the_o will_n choose_v of_o necessity_n and_o why_o but_o because_o he_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o speak_v as_o he_o do_v and_o say_v as_o he_o do_v here_o that_o election_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wil._n no_o election_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o man_n as_o power_n to_o elect_n be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o man_n election_n and_o will_n be_v all_o one_o act_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o power_n to_o elect_n and_o the_o power_n to_o will_n one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n of_o a_o man_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v confound_v by_o the_o use_n of_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o will_n the_o power_n of_o willing_a in_o the_o future_a as_o they_o also_o be_v confound_v that_o first_o bring_v in_o this_o senseless_a term_n of_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la my_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o election_n i_o shall_v have_v of_o any_o thing_n hereafter_o be_v now_o as_o necessary_a as_o that_o the_o fire_n that_o now_o be_v and_o continue_v shall_v burn_v any_o combustible_a matter_n throw_v into_o it_o hereafter_o or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o term_n the_o will_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o suspend_v its_o willing_a than_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o fire_n to_o suspend_v its_o burn_n or_o rather_o more_o proper_o the_o man_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o suspend_v his_o will_n than_o the_o fire_n to_o suspend_v his_o burn_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v namely_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o refuse_v what_o he_o will_n and_o to_o suspend_v his_o own_o appetite_n for_o to_o refuse_v what_o one_o will_v impli_v a_o contradiction_n the_o which_o also_o be_v make_v much_o more_o absurd_a by_o his_o expression_n for_o he_o say_v the_o will_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v what_o it_o will_n and_o to_o suspend_v its_o own_o appetite_n whereas_o the_o will_n and_o the_o willing_a use_v the_o appetite_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o add_v that_o even_o the_o burn_n of_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o all_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a a_o action_n as_o t._n h._n imagine_v he_o do_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v what_o i_o imagine_v for_o i_o imagine_v that_o of_o the_o fire_n which_o shall_v burn_v five_o hundred_o year_n hence_o i_o may_v true_o say_v now_o it_o shall_v burn_v necessary_o and_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v not_o burn_v then_o for_o fire_n may_v sometime_o not_o burn_v the_o combustible_a matter_n throw_v into_o it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o three_o child_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v not_o burn_v m_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o effect_n necessary_a first_o that_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o necessary_a cause_n etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_o produce_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o i_o understand_v not_o how_o a_o cause_n can_v be_v necessary_a and_o the_o effect_v not_o be_v necessary_o produce_v n_z my_o second_o reason_n against_o this_o distinction_n of_o liberty_n from_o compulsion_n but_o not_o from_o necessitation_n be_v new_a and_o demonstrate_v clear_o that_o to_o necessitate_v the_o will_n by_o a_o physical_a necessity_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o will_n so_o far_o as_o the_o will_n be_v capable_a of_o compulsion_n and_o that_o he_o who_o do_v necessitate_v the_o will_n to_o evil_a after_o that_o manner_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o evil_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o second_o reason_n which_o he_o say_v be_v new_a and_o demonstrate_v etc._n etc._n i_o can_v find_v what_o reason_n he_o mean_v for_o there_o be_v but_o two_o whereof_o the_o late_a be_v in_o these_o word_n second_o to_o rip_v up_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o business_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o clear_a resolution_n of_o the_o school_n there_o be_v a_o double_a act_n of_o the_o will_n the_o one_o more_o remote_a call_v imperatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o other_o act_n be_v near_a call_v actus_fw-la elicitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v it_o he_o mean_v or_o no._n for_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o school_n be_v not_o new_a and_o be_v a_o distinction_n only_o be_v no_o demonstration_n though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v use_v the_o word_n demonstration_n as_o every_o unlearned_a man_n now_o a_o day_n do_v to_o signify_v any_o argument_n of_o his_o own_o as_o for_o the_o distinction_n itself_o because_o the_o term_n be_v latin_a and_o never_o use_v by_o any_o author_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o show_v their_o impertinence_n i_o expound_v they_o in_o english_a and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n to_o find_v the_o absurdity_n of_o they_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o part_n of_o his_o reply_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v they_o and_o first_o he_o call_v it_o a_o trivial_a and_o grammatical_a objection_n to_o say_v they_o be_v improper_a and_o obscure_a be_v there_o any_o thing_n less_o be_v seem_v a_o divine_a or_o a_o philosopher_n then_o to_o speak_v improper_o and_o obscure_o where_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o question_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v tolerable_a in_o one_o that_o divine_v but_o not_o in_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v not_o the_o universal_a current_n of_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n that_o give_v word_n their_o authority_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o understand_v they_o tyrant_n and_o praemunire_n though_o their_o signification_n be_v change_v yet_o they_o be_v understand_v and_o so_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n sunday_n monday_n tuesday_n and_o when_o english_a reader_n not_o engage_v in_o school_n divinity_n shall_v find_v imperate_a &_o elicit_v act_n as_o intelligible_a as_o those_o i_o will_v confess_v i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o find_v fault_n but_o my_o brave_v against_o that_o famous_a and_o most_o necessary_a distinction_n between_o the_o elicit_v and_o imperate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n he_o say_v be_v only_o to_o hide_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o reader_n a_o tergiversation_n in_o not_o answer_v this_o argument_n of_o he_o he_o who_o do_v necessitate_v the_o will_n to_o evil_a be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o evil_a but_o god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o evil_a therefore_o he_o do_v not_o necessitate_v the_o will_n to_o evil_n this_o argument_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o numb_a 20._o to_o which_o i_o here_o answer_v nor_o have_v i_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o will_n be_v compel_v but_o he_o take_v all_o necessitation_n for_o compulsion_n do_v now_o in_o this_o place_n from_o necessitation_n simple_o bring_v in_o this_o inference_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a and_o think_v he_o shall_v force_v i_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n i_o shall_v say_v only_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n non_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la non_fw-la feci_fw-la i_o shall_v say_v what_o micaiah_n say_v to_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 22._o 23._o behold_v the_o lord_n have_v put_v a_o lie_a spirit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o these_o thy_o prophet_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o that_o be_v true_a which_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v 2_o sam._n 16._o 10._o let_v he_o curse_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o curse_n david_n but_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o say_v of_o himself_o 1_o king_n 12._o 15._o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o say_v lest_o the_o bishop_n exclaim_v against_o i_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n i_o say_v further_o that_o to_o cause_n sin_n be_v not_o always_o sin_n nor_o can_v be_v sin_n in_o he_o that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o some_o high_a power_n but_o to_o use_v so_o unseemly_a a_o phrase_n as_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n because_o it_o sound_v so_o like_a to_o say_v that_o god_n sin_v i_o can_v never_o be_v force_v by_o so_o weak_a a_o argument_n as_o this_o of_o he_o luther_n say_v we_o act_v necessary_o necessary_o by_o necessity_n of_o immutability_n not_o by_o necessity_n of_o constraint_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a necessary_o but_o not_o against_o our_o will_n zanchius_n say_v tract_n theol._n cap._n 6._o thes._n 1._o the_o freedom_n of_o our_o will_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o our_o sin_v but_o in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o constraint_n bucer_n lib._n de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la whereas_o the_o catholic_n say_v man_n have_v free_a will_n we_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o freedom_n from_o constraint_n and_o not_o freedom_n from_o necessity_n calvin_n inst._n cap._n 2._o §_o 6._o and_o thus_o shall_v man_n be_v say_v to_o have_v free_a
of_o thing_n but_o every_o individual_a creature_n and_o not_o only_o in_o natural_a but_o voluntary_a action_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o prester_n john_n or_o the_o great_a mogul_n or_o the_o king_n of_o china_n or_o any_o one_o of_o so_o many_o million_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v concur_v to_o my_o writing_n of_o this_o reply_n if_o they_o do_v not_o among_o his_o other_o speculation_n concern_v this_o matter_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v give_v we_o some_o restriction_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v all_o the_o negro_n accessary_a to_o all_o the_o murder_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o europe_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_n numb_a xxi_o there_o be_v not_o much_o in_o this_o part_n of_o his_o reply_n that_o need_v animadversion_n but_o i_o must_v observe_v where_o he_o say_v a_o the_o sum_n of_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o star_n and_o complexion_n do_v incline_v but_o not_o at_o all_o necessitate_v the_o will._n he_o answer_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o i_o who_o attribute_v not_o the_o necessitation_n of_o the_o will_n to_o the_o star_n and_o complexion_n but_o to_o the_o aggregate_v of_o all_o thing_n together_o that_o be_v in_o motion_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o star_n or_o complexion_n of_o themselves_o do_v incline_v man_n to_o will_n but_o when_o man_n be_v incline_v i_o must_v say_v that_o that_o inclination_n be_v necessitate_v by_o some_o cause_n or_o other_o b_o but_o whereas_o he_o mention_n a_o great_a paradox_n of_o his_o own_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o action_n to_o the_o cause_v of_o which_o concurre_v not_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la i_o can_v but_o smile_v to_o see_v with_o what_o ambition_n our_o great_a undertaker_n do_v affect_v to_o be_v account_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o strange_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n speak_v often_o of_o paradox_n which_o such_o scorn_n or_o detestation_n that_o a_o simple_a reader_n will_v take_v a_o paradox_n either_o for_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o heinous_a crime_n or_o else_o for_o some_o ridiculous_a turpitude_n whereas_o perhaps_o a_o judicious_a reader_n know_v what_o the_o word_n signify_v and_o that_o a_o paradox_n be_v a_o opinion_n not_o yet_o general_o receive_v christian_n religion_n be_v once_o a_o paradox_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o opinion_n which_o the_o bishop_n now_o hold_v be_v former_o paradox_n insomuch_o as_o when_o a_o man_n call_v a_o opinion_n paradox_n he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v untrue_a but_o signify_v his_o own_o ignorance_n for_o if_o he_o understand_v it_o he_o will_v call_v it_o either_o a_o truth_n or_o a_o error_n he_o observe_v not_o that_o but_o for_o paradox_n we_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o that_o savage_a ignorance_n which_o those_o man_n be_v in_o that_o have_v not_o or_o have_v not_o long_o have_v law_n and_o commonwealth_n from_o whence_o porcee_v science_n and_o civility_n there_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o scholar_n that_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o least_o thing_n that_o have_v weight_n shall_v be_v lay_v down_o upon_o the_o hard_a body_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v it_o a_o anvil_n of_o diamant_n it_o will_v at_o the_o first_o access_n make_v it_o yield_v this_o i_o think_v and_o much_o more_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v think_v a_o paradox_n but_o when_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o either_o that_o will_v do_v it_o or_o all_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o world_n will_v not_o do_v it_o because_o if_o the_o whole_a weight_n do_v it_o every_o the_o least_o part_n thereof_o will_v do_v its_o part_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o dissent_v in_o like_a manner_n when_o i_o say_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o action_n to_o the_o cause_v of_o which_o concur_v not_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o the_o bishop_n a_o great_a paradox_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o all_o action_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o motion_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o same_o must_v also_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n he_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o less_o a_o paradox_n but_o yet_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o if_o a_o lesser_a body_n as_o a_o concave_a sphere_n or_o tun_n be_v fill_v with_o air_n or_o other_o liquid_a matter_n and_o that_o any_o one_o little_a particle_n thereof_o be_v move_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v move_v also_o he_o will_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v true_a or_o if_o not_o he_o a_o judicious_a reader_n will_v it_o be_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o tun_n that_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o will_v be_v true_a also_o if_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v the_o tun_n for_o it_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o tun_n that_o the_o bishop_n comprohend_v not_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v comprehensible_a enough_o and_o may_v be_v say_v without_o ambition_n of_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o strange_a opinion_n and_o though_o a_o grave_a man_n may_v smile_v at_o it_o he_o that_o be_v both_o grave_a and_o wise_a will_v not_o j._n d._n three_o the_o moral_a philosopher_n tell_v we_o how_o we_o be_v hale_v hither_o 22._o num._n 22._o and_o thither_o with_o outward_a object_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o power_n which_o outward_a object_n have_v over_o we_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o our_o own_o default_n because_o of_o those_o vicious_a habit_n which_o we_o have_v contract_v therefore_o though_o the_o action_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o violence_n in_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a in_o their_o first_o original_n as_o a_o paralytic_a man_n to_o use_v aristotle_n comparison_n shed_v the_o liquor_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o though_o his_o act_n be_v unwilling_a yet_o his_o imtemperance_n be_v willing_a whereby_o he_o contract_v this_o infirmity_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o concupiscence_n and_o custom_n and_o bad_a company_n and_o outward_a object_n do_v indeed_o make_v a_o proclivity_n but_o not_o a_o necessity_n by_o prayer_n tear_n meditation_n vow_n watch_n fast_n humi-cubations_a a_o man_n may_v get_v a_o contrary_a habit_n and_o gain_v the_o victory_n not_o only_o over_o outward_a object_n but_o also_o over_o his_o own_o corruption_n and_o become_v the_o king_n of_o the_o little_a world_n of_o himself_o si_fw-mi metuis_fw-la si_fw-la prava_fw-la cupis_fw-la si_fw-la duceris_fw-la irà _fw-la servitii_fw-la patiere_fw-la jugum_fw-la tolâ—rabis_fw-la iniquas_fw-la interius_fw-la leges_fw-la tunc_fw-la omne_fw-la jure_fw-la tenebis_fw-la cum_fw-la poteris_fw-la rex_fw-la esse_fw-la tâ—â—_n three_o a_o resolve_a mind_n which_o weigh_v all_o thing_n judicious_o and_o provide_v for_o all_o occurrence_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o surprise_v withoutward_a object_n only_o ulysses_n weep_v not_o at_o the_o meeting_n with_o â—is_n wife_n and_o son_n i_o will_v beat_v thou_o say_v the_o philosopher_n but_o that_o i_o be_o angry_a one_o speak_v low_a when_o he_o be_v most_o move_v another_o pour_v out_o the_o water_n when_o he_o be_v thirsty_a another_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o eye_n neither_o opportunity_n nor_o entisement_n can_v prevail_v with_o joseph_n nor_o the_o music_n nor_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o three_o child_n it_o be_v not_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o the_o lightness_n of_o the_o chaff_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v blow_v away_o outward_a object_n do_v not_o impose_v a_o moral_n much_o less_o a_o physical_a necessity_n they_o may_v be_v dangerous_a but_o can_v be_v destructi_fw-la e_fw-la to_o true_a liberty_n t._n h._n three_o he_o dispute_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v external_a object_n present_v to_o man_n of_o such_o and_o such_o tâ—mperatures_n do_v make_v their_o action_n necessary_a and_o say_v the_o poâ—â—er_a that_o such_o object_n have_v over_o we_o proceed_v from_o our_o own_o fault_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o such_o â—ault_n of_o we_o proceed_v from_o cause_n not_o in_o our_o own_o power_n and_o therefore_o that_o opinion_n may_v â—old_a true_a foâ—â—_n all_o this_o answer_n further_o he_o say_v prayer_n fast_v etc._n etc._n may_v alter_v our_o habit_n it_o be_v true_a but_o when_o they_o do_v so_o they_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a habit_n and_o make_v it_o necessary_a as_o the_o former_a habit_n have_v be_v necessary_a iâ—_n prayer_n fast_v etc._n etc._n have_v not_o be_v beside_o we_o be_v not_o move_v nor_o dispose_v to_o prayer_n or_o any_o ot_fw-mi er_fw-mi action_n but_o by_o outward_a object_n as_o pious_a company_n godly_a preacher_n or_o something_o equivalent_a three_o he_o say_v a_o resolve_a mind_n be_v not_o easy_o surprise_v as_o the_o mind_n of_o ulysses_n who_o when_o other_o weep_v he_o alone_o weep_v not_o and_o of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o abstain_v from_o strike_v because_o he_o find_v
be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n true_o say_v he_o but_o then_o the_o contrary_a habit_n do_v necessitate_v the_o onâ—_n way_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a habit_n do_v the_o other_o way_n by_o which_o very_a consideration_n it_o appear_v that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v a_o necessity_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o proclivity_n if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a necessity_n it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v nor_o alter_v by_o our_o endeavour_n again_o he_o mistake_v for_o i_o say_v that_o prayer_n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o they_o alter_v our_o habit_n do_v necessary_o cause_v the_o contrary_a habit_n which_o be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o habit_n necessitate_v but_o be_v necessitate_v but_o this_o be_v common_a with_o he_o to_o make_v i_o say_v that_o which_o out_o of_o read_v nâ—t_v out_o of_o meditation_n he_o use_v to_o say_v hiâ—â—â—â—_n bâ—t_v how_o do_v it_o apâ—â—ar_o that_o prayer_n and_o fast_v etc._n etc._n make_v but_o a_o proclivity_n in_o man_n to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v for_o if_o it_o â—ere_z but_o a_o proclivity_n than_o what_o they_o do_v they_o do_v not_o therefore_o they_o either_o necessitate_v the_o will_n or_o the_o will_n follow_v nâ—t_a i_o contend_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o only_a that_o when_o the_o wâ—ll_n follow_v they_o they_o necessitate_v the_o will_n and_o when_o a_o â—râ—climity_n follow_v they_o necessitate_v the_o proclimity_n but_o the_o bishop_n thinâ—s_v i_o maintain_v that_o that_o also_o be_v produce_v necessiary_o which_o be_v not_o produce_v at_o aâ—_n d_o he_o add_v that_o we_o be_v not_o move_v to_o prayer_n or_o any_o other_o action_n but_o by_o outward_a object_n as_o pious_a company_n and_o godly_a preacher_n or_o something_o equivalent_a wherein_o be_v two_o other_o mistakeâ—_n first_o to_o make_v godly_a preacher_n and_o pious_a company_n to_o be_v outward_a object_n which_o be_v outward_a agent_n second_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o move_v but_o by_o outward_a object_n the_o wâ—l_n be_v move_v by_o itself_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o mistake_n he_o urge_v that_o i_o call_v preacher_n and_o company_n object_n be_v not_o the_o preacher_n to_o the_o hearer_n the_o object_n of_o his_o hear_n no_o perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o voice_n which_o be_v the_o object_n and_o that_o we_o hear_v not_o the_o preacher_n but_o his_o voice_n as_o before_o he_o say_v the_o object_n of_o sight_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o sight_n i_o must_v therefore_o once_o more_o make_v he_o smile_v with_o a_o great_a paradox_n which_o be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o thâ—_n sense_n he_o object_n be_v the_o agent_n and_o that_o it_o be_v when_o we_o hear_v a_o preacher_n the_o preacher_n that_o we_o hear_v and_o that_o his_o voice_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o hear_n and_o a_o fancy_n in_o the_o hearer_n though_o the_o motion_n oâ—_n the_o lip_n and_o other_o organ_n of_o speâ—ch_n be_v his_o that_o speak_v but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o a_o moâ—e_n proper_a place_n my_o second_o mistake_n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o move_v but_o by_o outward_a object_n be_v a_o mistake_n of_o his_o own_o for_o i_o say_v not_o the_o will_n be_v not_o move_v but_o we_o eat_v not_o move_v for_o i_o always_o avoid_v attribute_v motion_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o body_n the_o will_n be_v produce_v generate_v form_v and_o create_v in_o suâ—h_a â—ort_n as_o accident_n be_v effect_v in_o a_o corporeal_a subject_n but_o move_v it_o can_v be_v because_o it_o go_v not_o â—rom_o place_n to_o place_n and_o whereas_o hâ—_n say_v the_o will_n be_v move_v by_o itself_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v proper_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o say_v the_o will_n be_v make_v or_o create_v by_o itself_o he_o will_v present_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n man_n use_v improper_a language_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o keep_v their_o error_n from_o be_v detect_v and_o because_o nothing_o can_v move_v that_o be_v not_o itself_o move_v it_o be_v untrue_o say_v that_o either_o the_o will_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v move_v by_o itself_o by_o the_o understanding_n by_o the_o sensitive_a passion_n or_o by_o act_n or_o habit_n or_o that_o act_n or_o habit_n be_v infuse_v by_o god_n for_o infusion_n be_v motion_n and_o nothing_o be_v move_v but_o body_n e_z he_o answer_v that_o i_o prove_v ulysses_n be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o weep_v nor_o the_o philosopher_n to_o strike_v but_o i_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o forbear_v he_o say_v true_a i_o be_o not_o now_o prove_v but_o answer_v by_o his_o favour_n though_o he_o be_v answer_v now_o he_o be_v prove_v then_o and_o what_o he_o answer_v now_o make_v nothing_o more_o towards_o a_o proof_n than_o be_v before_o for_o these_o word_n the_o rational_a will_n have_v power_n to_o sleight_v the_o most_o appetible_a object_n and_o to_o control_v the_o most_o unruly_a passion_n be_v no_o more_o be_v reduce_v into_o proper_a term_n than_o this_o the_o appetite_n have_v power_n to_o be_v without_o appetite_n towards_o most_o appetible_a object_n and_o to_o will_v contrary_v to_o the_o most_o unruly_a will_n which_o be_v jargon_n f_z he_o object_n that_o liberty_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n but_o to_o be_v lose_v but_o i_o say_v it_o can_v be_v lose_v therefore_o he_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n at_o all_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o liberty_n be_v in_o more_o danger_n to_o be_v abuse_v then_o lose_v etc._n etc._n second_o liberty_n be_v in_o danger_n likewise_o to_o be_v weaken_v by_o vicious_a habit_n three_o it_o may_v be_v total_o lose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n have_v more_o liberty_n one_o time_n then_o another_o and_o in_o one_o place_n then_o another_o which_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o body_n but_o as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o do_v what_o we_o will_v in_o those_o thing_n we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o can_v be_v great_a one_o time_n then_o another_o consequent_o outward_a object_n can_v 〈◊〉_d way_n endanger_v liberty_n further_o than_o it_o destroy_v it_o and_o his_o answer_n that_o liberty_n be_v in_o more_o danger_n to_o be_v abuse_v then_o lose_v be_v not_o to_o the_o question_n but_o a_o mere_a shift_n to_o be_v think_v not_o silence_v and_o whereas_o he_o say_v liberty_n be_v diminish_v by_o vicious_a habit_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o then_o that_o vicious_a habit_n make_v a_o man_n the_o less_o free_a to_o do_v vicious_a action_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v not_o his_o meaning_n and_o last_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o liberty_n be_v lose_v when_o reason_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o they_o who_o by_o express_v of_o study_n or_o by_o continual_a gurmandise_v or_o by_o extravagant_a passion_n etc._n etc._n do_v become_v sot_n have_v consequent_o lose_v their_o liberty_n it_o require_v proof_n for_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v observe_v mad_a man_n and_o fool_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n that_o other_o man_n have_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v j._n d._n fourthly_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o will_n 23._o num._n 23._o do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o will_n shall_v follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o understanding_n but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o it_o do_v evermore_o follow_v it_o sometime_o this_o say_n have_v place_n video_fw-la mâ—liora_fw-la proboque_fw-la deteriora_fw-la sequor_fw-la as_o that_o great_a roman_a say_v of_o two_o sailor_n that_o the_o one_o produce_v the_o better_a reason_n but_o the_o other_o must_v have_v the_o office_n so_o reason_n often_o lie_v deject_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o affection_n thing_n near_o to_o the_o sense_n move_v more_o powerful_o do_v what_o a_o man_n can_v he_o shall_v sorrow_n more_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n than_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o soul_n yet_o appreciative_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o judgement_n he_o account_v the_o offence_n of_o god_n a_o great_a evil_n than_o any_o temporal_a loss_n next_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o weigh_v the_o expedience_n or_o inexpedience_n of_o every_o ordinary_a trivial_a action_n to_o the_o least_o grain_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o his_o understanding_n or_o to_o run_v up_o into_o his_o watch-tower_n with_o his_o perspective_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o jack-daw_n that_o fly_v by_o for_o fear_v of_o some_o hide_a danger_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o prostitution_n of_o reason_n to_o petit_fw-fr observation_n as_o concern_v every_o rag_n that_o a_o man_n wear_v each_o drop_n of_o drink_n each_o morsel_n of_o bread_n that_o he_o eat_v
judgement_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o weight_n but_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o trier_n the_o understanding_n weigh_v all_o thing_n object_n mean_n circumstance_n convenience_n inconvenience_n but_o itself_o be_v not_o weigh_v second_o the_o sensitive_a passion_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n may_v give_v a_o counterfeit_a weight_n to_o the_o object_n if_o it_o can_v detain_v or_o divert_v reason_n from_o the_o balance_n but_o ordinary_o the_o mean_n circumstance_n and_o cause_n concurrent_a they_o have_v their_o whole_a weight_n from_o the_o understanding_n so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o press_v the_o horse_n back_o at_o all_o until_o reason_n lay_v they_o on_o three_o he_o conceive_v that_o as_o each_o feather_n have_v a_o certain_a natural_a weight_n whereby_o it_o concur_v not_o arbitrary_o but_o necessary_o towards_o the_o overcharge_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o all_o object_n and_o cause_n have_v a_o natural_a efficiency_n whereby_o they_o do_v physical_o determine_v the_o will_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n his_o object_n his_o agent_n his_o motive_n his_o passion_n and_o all_o his_o concurrent_a cause_n ordinary_o do_v only_o move_v the_o will_n moral_o not_o determine_v it_o natural_o so_o as_o it_o have_v in_o all_o ordinary_a action_n a_o free_a dominion_n over_o itself_o his_o other_o example_n of_o a_o man_n that_o strike_v who_o will_n to_o strike_v follow_v necessary_o that_o think_v he_o have_v of_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o stroke_n immediate_o before_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o his_o hand_n as_o it_o confound_v passionate_a indeliberate_a thought_n with_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n so_o it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a for_o between_o the_o cup_n and_o the_o lip_n between_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o blow_n the_o will_n may_v alter_v and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o last_o it_o be_v impertinent_a for_o that_o necessity_n of_o strike_v proceed_v from_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o not_o from_o the_o special_a influence_n of_o any_o outward_a determine_a cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v only_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n concern_v medea_n choice_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n do_v not_o lie_n either_o in_o the_o fact_n of_o medea_n which_o be_v but_o a_o fiction_n or_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o poet_n who_o write_v thing_n rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o believe_v but_o in_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o man_n who_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a in_o themselves_o that_o sometime_o reason_n do_v show_v unto_o a_o man_n the_o exorbitancy_n of_o his_o passion_n that_o what_o he_o desire_v be_v but_o a_o pleasant_a good_a that_o what_o he_o lose_v by_o such_o a_o choice_n be_v a_o honest_a good_a that_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o which_o be_v pleasant_a yet_o the_o will_n pursue_v that_o which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o neglect_v that_o which_o be_v honest_a st._n paul_n say_v as_o much_o in_o earnest_a as_o be_v feign_a of_o medea_n that_o he_o approve_a not_o that_o which_o he_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v that_o which_o he_o hate_v rom._n 7._o 15._o the_o roman_a story_n be_v mistake_v there_o be_v no_o bribe_n in_o the_o case_n but_o affection_n whereas_o i_o urge_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o sense_n do_v move_v more_o powerful_o he_o lay_v hold_v on_o it_o and_o without_o answer_v to_o that_o for_o which_o i_o produce_v it_o infer_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o present_a good_a be_v more_o immediate_a to_o the_o action_n than_o the_o foresight_n of_o evil_a consequent_n which_o be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a by_o any_o antecedent_n necessity_n let_v a_o man_n do_v what_o he_o may_v do_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o sensitive_a object_n will_v lose_v that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v by_o his_o own_o fault_n and_o neglect_v antecedent_n or_o indeliberate_a concupiscence_n do_v sometime_o but_o rare_o surprise_v a_o man_n and_o render_v the_o action_n not_o free_a but_o consequent_a and_o deliberate_v concupiscence_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o rational_a will_v â—oth_o render_v the_o action_n more_o free_a not_o less_o free_a and_o introduce_v only_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n last_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n mourning_n more_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o child_n than_o for_o his_o sin_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n yes_o very_o much_o reason_n dictate_v that_o a_o sin_n commit_v be_v a_o great_a evil_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o child_n and_o aught_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v for_o yet_o we_o see_v daily_o how_o affection_n prevail_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n that_o which_o he_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o by_o consequence_n that_o repentance_n proceed_v from_o cause_n be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o but_o not_o in_o his_o sense_n the_o cause_n from_o whence_o repentance_n do_v proceed_v be_v god_n grace_n prevent_v and_o man_n will_n concur_v god_n prevent_v free_o man_n concur_v free_o those_o inferior_a agent_n which_o sometime_o do_v concur_v as_o subordinate_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v not_o can_v determine_v the_o will_n natural_o and_o therefore_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o inference_n that_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n be_v not_o voluntary_a be_v untrue_a and_o altogether_o groundless_a that_o be_v much_o more_o true_o and_o much_o more_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v voluntary_a which_o proceed_v from_o judgement_n and_o from_o the_o rational_a will_n than_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o passion_n and_o from_o the_o sensitive_a will_n one_o of_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o all_o t._n h._n his_o error_n in_o this_o question_n be_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o efficacy_n but_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a hence_o be_v this_o wild_a consequence_n repentance_n have_v cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o voluntary_a free_a effect_n have_v free_a cause_n necessary_a effect_n necessary_a cause_n voluntary_a effect_n have_v sometime_o free_a sometime_o necessary_a cause_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_n numb_a xxiii_o a_o suppose_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n do_v always_o determine_v the_o will_n yet_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o antecedent_n in_o time_n nor_o proceed_v from_o extrinsecall_a cause_n but_o from_o the_o proper_a resolution_n of_o the_o agent_n who_o have_v now_o free_o determine_v himself_o make_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o only_a hypothetical_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o bishop_n answer_n to_o the_o necessity_n infer_v from_o that_o that_o the_o will_v necessary_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n which_o answer_n he_o think_v be_v not_o sufficient_o take_v away_o because_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v in_o time_n together_o with_o the_o will_n itself_o and_o therefore_o not_o antecedent_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o produce_v but_o in_o the_o same_o instant_a with_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n may_v have_v be_v antecedent_n for_o that_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n be_v produce_v by_o cause_n antecedent_n and_o be_v then_o necessary_a though_o not_o yet_o produce_v as_o when_o a_o stone_n be_v fall_v the_o necessity_n of_o touch_v the_o earth_n be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o touch_n itself_o for_o all_o motion_n through_o any_o determine_a space_n necessary_o make_v a_o motion_n through_o the_o next_o space_n unless_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o contrary_a external_a motion_n and_o then_o the_o stop_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o proceed_n will_v have_v be_v the_o argument_n therefore_o from_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n sufficient_o infer_v a_o antecedent_n necessity_n as_o great_a as_o the_o necessity_n that_o a_o stone_n shall_v fall_v when_o it_o be_v already_o fall_v as_o for_o his_o other_o answer_n that_o the_o will_n do_v not_o certain_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understandig_fw-ge though_o it_o always_o aught_o to_o follow_v it_o he_o himself_o say_v it_o be_v but_o probable_a but_o any_o man_n that_o speak_v not_o by_o rote_n but_o think_v of_o what_o he_o say_v will_v present_o find_v it_o false_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o will_v any_o thing_n that_o appear_v not_o first_o in_o his_o understanding_n to_o be_v good_a for_o he_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o will_n ought_v to_o follow_v the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n unless_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o man_n ought_v to_o follow_v it_o it_o be_v a_o insignificant_a speech_n for_o duty_n be_v the_o man_n be_v not_o the_o will_n duty_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v so_o then_o it_o be_v false_a for_o
by_o general_a influence_n which_o be_v evermore_o requisite_a angel_n or_o man_n by_o persuade_v evil_a spirit_n by_o tempt_v the_o object_n or_o end_n by_o its_o appetibility_n the_o understanding_n by_o direct_v so_o passion_n and_o acquire_v habit_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o any_o of_o these_o do_v necessitate_v or_o can_v necessitate_v the_o will_n of_o man_n by_o determine_v it_o physical_o to_o one_o except_o god_n alone_o who_o do_v it_o rare_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n determination_n to_o one_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o true_a liberry_n b_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la it_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n say_v he_o that_o of_o voluntary_a action_n the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n the_o argument_n may_v be_v thus_o reduce_v necessary_a cause_n produce_v necessary_a effect_n but_o the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o voluntary_a action_n i_o may_v deny_v his_o major_n necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v necessary_a effect_n except_o they_o be_v also_o necessary_o produce_v as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o burn_a of_o protagoras_n his_o book_n but_o i_o answer_v clear_o to_o the_o minor_a that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o what_o it_o will_v in_o particular_a action_n it_o be_v without_o controversy_n indeed_o for_o it_o be_v without_o all_o probability_n that_o it_o will_n when_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a but_o that_o it_o will_v this_o or_o that_o now_o or_o then_o be_v free_a more_o express_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n may_v be_v consider_v three_o way_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o nature_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o exercise_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o object_n first_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n that_o which_o the_o will_n will_v be_v necessary_o voluntary_a because_o the_o will_n can_v be_v compel_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n that_o the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o voluntary_a action_n second_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o act_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o will_n may_v either_o will_n or_o suspend_v its_o act_n three_o for_o the_o object_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a but_o free_a the_o will_n be_v not_o extrinsecal_o determine_v to_o its_o object_n as_o for_o example_n the_o cardinal_n meet_v in_o the_o conclave_n to_o choose_v a_o pope_n who_o they_o choose_v he_o be_v necessary_o pope_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v choose_v this_o or_o that_o day_n before_o they_o be_v assemble_v they_o may_v defer_v their_o assemble_v when_o they_o be_v assemble_v they_o may_v suspend_v their_o election_n for_o a_o day_n or_o a_o week_n last_o for_o the_o person_n who_o they_o will_v choose_v it_o be_v free_o in_o their_o own_o power_n otherwise_o if_o the_o election_n be_v not_o free_a it_o be_v void_a and_o no_o election_n at_o all_o so_o that_o which_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o will_n be_v necessary_o voluntary_a but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o will_n shall_v will_v this_o or_o that_o in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o person_n free_o elect_v shall_v be_v pope_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a either_o that_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v at_o this_o time_n or_o that_o this_o man_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o therefore_o voluntary_a act_n in_o particular_a have_v not_o necessary_a cause_n that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o necessitate_v animadversion_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o numb_a xxx_o i_o have_v say_v that_o nothing_o take_v beginning_n from_o itself_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o the_o will_n itself_o but_o something_o else_o which_o it_o despise_v not_o of_o answer_v to_o thiâ—_n he_o endeavour_v to_o sheâ—_n we_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o will._n a_o i_o grant_v say_v he_o that_o the_o will_n do_v not_o take_v beginning_n from_o itself_o for_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o wilâ—_n take_v beginning_n from_o god_n who_o create_v the_o soul_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o man_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o this_o power_n and_o for_o that_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a take_v not_o beginning_n from_o itself_o but_o from_o the_o faculty_n or_o from_o the_o power_n of_o willing_a which_o be_v in_o the_o soul._n this_o be_v certain_a finite_a and_o participate_v thing_n can_v be_v from_o themselves_o nor_o be_v produce_v by_o themselves_o what_o will_v he_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a take_v not_o its_o beginning_n from_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o grant_v finite_a thing_n as_o for_o his_o participate_v it_o signify_v nothing_o here_o can_v be_v produce_v by_o themselves_o for_o out_o of_o this_o i_o can_v conclude_v that_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a he_o that_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a have_v the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a something_o in_o particular_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o nill_v the_o same_o if_o therefore_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a be_v the_o cause_n he_o will_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o faculty_n of_o nilling_a will_v be_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o nill_v it_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v will_n and_o will_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v absurd_a it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n have_v forget_v that_o matter_n and_o power_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a form_n and_o contrary_a acts._n it_o be_v somewhat_o beside_o the_o matter_n that_o dâ—termineth_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o somewhat_o beside_o the_o power_n that_o produce_v a_o certain_a act_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o be_v infer_v this_o that_o he_o grant_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v by_o itself_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o present_o contradict_v in_o say_v that_o all_o man_n know_v when_o a_o stone_n descend_v the_o beginning_n be_v intrinsical_v and_o that_o the_o stone_n move_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n and_o be_v move_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v that_o the_o form_n move_v the_o matter_n or_o that_o the_o stone_n move_v itself_o which_o before_o he_o deny_v when_o a_o stone_n ascend_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o stone_n motion_n be_v in_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v intrinsical_v because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o stone_n motion_n till_o the_o store_n begin_v to_o be_v move_v but_o the_o motion_n that_o cause_v it_o to_o begin_v to_o ascend_v be_v a_o precedent_n and_o extrinsical_a motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o other_o engine_n that_o throw_v it_o upward_o and_o so_o when_o it_o descend_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o stone_n motion_n be_v in_o the_o stone_n but_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o former_a motion_n in_o the_o ambient_fw-la body_n air_n or_o water_n that_o cause_v it_o to_o descend_v but_o because_o no_o man_n can_v see_v it_o most_o man_n think_v there_o be_v none_o though_o reason_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n as_o rely_v only_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o book_n trouble_v not_o himself_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v b_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la it_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n that_o of_o voluntary_a action_n the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n the_o argument_n may_v be_v thus_o reduce_v necessary_a cause_n produce_v necessary_a effect_n but_o the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o voluntary_a action_n i_o may_v deny_v his_o major_n necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v necessary_a effect_n except_o they_o be_v also_o necessary_o produce_v he_o have_v reduce_v the_o argument_n to_o nonsense_n by_o say_v necessary_a cause_n produce_v not_o necessary_a effect_n for_o necessary_a effect_n unless_o he_o mean_v such_o effect_n as_o shall_v necessary_o be_v produce_v be_v insignificant_a let_v he_o consider_v therefore_o with_o what_o grace_n he_o can_v say_v necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v their_o effect_n except_o those_o effect_n be_v also_o necessary_o produce_v but_o his_o answer_n be_v chief_o to_o the_o minor_a and_o deny_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o what_o it_o will_v in_o particular_a action_n that_o it_o will_n when_o it_o will_v say_v he_o be_v necessary_a but_o that_o it_o will_v this_o or_o that_o be_v free_a be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o conceive_v that_o he_o that_o will_v can_v will_v any_o thing_n but_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o either_o the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o this_o or_o that_o or_o any_o other_o particular_a action_n or_o not_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o any_o voluntary_a action_n at_o all_o for_o universal_a action_n
thing_n to_o begin_v without_o a_o cause_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v begin_v at_o this_o time_n rather_o than_o at_o that_o time_n he_o say_v true_o nothing_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o be_v but_o it_o may_v begin_v to_o act_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o cause_n nothing_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v begin_v and_o do_v begin_v without_o necessary_a cause_n a_o free_a cause_n may_v as_o well_o choose_v his_o time_n when_o he_o will_v begin_v as_o a_o necessary_a cause_n be_v determine_v extrinsical_o when_o it_o must_v begin_v and_o although_o free_a effect_n can_v be_v foretell_v because_o they_o be_v not_o certain_o predetermine_v in_o their_o cause_n yet_o when_o the_o free_a cause_n do_v determine_v themselves_o they_o be_v of_o as_o great_a certainty_n as_o the_o other_o as_o when_o i_o see_v a_o bell_n ring_v i_o can_v conceive_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o well_o why_o it_o ring_v now_o as_o i_o know_v the_o interposition_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o most_o certain_a occurrent_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n k_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v answer_v t._n h._n his_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o private_a conception_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n i_o desire_v he_o serious_o without_o prejudice_n to_o examine_v himself_o and_o those_o natural_a notion_n which_o he_o find_v in_o himself_o not_o of_o word_n but_o of_o thing_n these_o be_v from_o nature_n those_o be_v by_o imposition_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v have_v leave_v undo_v if_o he_o will_v and_o omit_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v if_o he_o will_v whether_o he_o do_v not_o something_n out_o of_o mere_a animosity_n and_o will_v without_o either_o regard_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o right_a reason_n or_o serious_a respect_n of_o what_o be_v honest_a or_o profitable_a only_o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o dominion_n over_o his_o own_o action_n as_o we_o see_v ordinary_o in_o child_n and_o wise_a man_n find_v at_o sometime_o in_o themselves_o by_o experience_n and_o i_o apprehend_v this_o very_a defence_n of_o necessity_n against_o liberty_n to_o be_v partly_o of_o that_o kind_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o angry_a with_o those_o who_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o study_n or_o cross_v he_o in_o his_o desire_n if_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v it_o why_o shall_v he_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o any_o more_o than_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o a_o sharp_a winter_n or_o a_o rainy_a day_n that_o keep_v he_o at_o home_n against_o his_o antecedent_n wil._n whether_o he_o do_v not_o sometime_o blame_v himself_o and_o say_v o_o what_o a_o fool_n be_v i_o to_o do_v thus_o and_o thus_o or_o wish_v to_o himself_o o_o that_o i_o have_v be_v wise_a or_o o_o that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n if_o he_o have_v no_o dominion_n over_o his_o action_n if_o he_o be_v irresistible_o necessitate_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v he_o may_v as_o well_o wish_v o_o that_o i_o have_v not_o breach_v or_o blame_v himself_o for_o grow_v old_a o_o what_o a_o fool_n be_v i_o to_o grow_v old_a animadversion_n upon_o the_o answer_n to_o numb_a xxxiii_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o number_n that_o to_o define_v what_o spontanâ—iry_n be_v what_o deliberation_n be_v what_o will_v propension_n appetite_n a_o free_a agent_n and_o liberty_n be_v and_o to_o prove_v they_o be_v well_o define_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o proof_n offer_v but_o every_o man_n own_o experience_n and_o memory_n of_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o such_o word_n for_o definition_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o demonstration_n can_v themselves_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o be_v prove_v to_o another_o man_n all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v be_v either_o to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n what_o thâ—se_a word_n signify_v common_o in_o the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o treâ—t_v or_o if_o the_o word_n bâ—_n unusual_a to_o make_v the_o definition_n of_o they_o true_a by_o mutual_a consent_n in_o their_o signification_n and_o though_o this_o be_v manifest_o true_a yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o it_o among_o the_o schoolman_n whouse_n to_o argue_v not_o by_o rule_n but_o as_o fencer_n teach_v to_o hardle_n weapon_n by_o quickness_n â—nâ—ly_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o eye_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o boggle_v at_o this_o kind_n of_o proof_n and_o say_v a_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o private_a idea_n or_o conception_n of_o man_n but_o by_o their_o cause_n and_o formal_a reason_n ask_v a_o ordinary_a person_n what_o upward_o signify_v &c._n &c._n but_o what_o will_v â—e_v answer_n if_o i_o shall_v ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v judge_v oâ—_n the_o cause_n of_o thing_n whereof_o he_o hatâ—_n no_o idea_n or_o conception_n in_o his_o own_o â—ind_n it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o true_a definition_n of_o any_o word_n without_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o that_o word_n signify_v or_o not_o acâ—oâ—â—ing_v to_o that_o idea_n or_o conception_n here_o again_o he_o discover_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o he_o and_o other_o schoolman_n so_o often_o speak_v absurd_o for_o they_o speak_v without_o conception_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o by_o rote_n one_o receive_v what_o he_o say_v from_o another_o by_o tradition_n from_o some_o pust_a 〈◊〉_d or_o philosopher_n that_o to_o decline_v aâ—_n difficulty_n speak_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o whereas_o he_o bid_v we_o asâ—e_v a_o ordinary_a person_n what_o upward_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d dare_v answer_n for_o that_o ordinary_a person_n he_o will_v tell_v we_o as_o significant_o as_o any_o scholar_n and_o say_v it_o be_v towards_o heaven_n and_o as_o soâ—â—_n as_o he_o know_v the_o earth_n be_v round_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v antipode_n be_v wise_a in_o that_o point_n than_o be_v those_o which_o he_o say_v to_o have_v be_v of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a capacity_n again_o ordinary_a man_n understand_v not_o he_o say_v the_o word_n empty_a and_o body_n yes_o but_o they_o do_v just_a as_o well_o as_o learned_a man_n when_o they_o hear_v name_v a_o empty_a vessel_n the_o learned_a as_o well_o as_o the_o unlearned_a mean_a and_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o can_v be_v see_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v true_o empty_a the_o ploughman_n and_o the_o school_n man_n know_v a_o like_a i_o may_v give_v he_o say_v a_o hundred_o such_o like_a instance_n that_o true_a a_o man_n may_v give_v a_o thousand_o foolish_a and_o impertinent_a instance_n of_o man_n ignorant_a in_o such_o question_n of_o philosophy_n concern_v emptiness_n body_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o such_o and_o such_o tenet_n be_v true_a but_o whether_o such_o and_o such_o word_n can_v be_v well_o define_v without_o think_v upon_o the_o thing_n they_o signifiet_v as_o the_o bishop_n think_v they_o may_v when_o he_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n so_o his_o proposition_n be_v self_n b_o his_o reason_n that_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o verify_v by_o other_o man_n argument_n but_o by_o every_o man_n own_o sense_n and_o memory_n be_v likewise_o maim_v on_o both_o side_n whether_o we_o hear_v such_o word_n or_o not_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o sense_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o it_o but_o what_o these_o word_n do_v or_o ought_v true_o to_o signify_v be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o sense_n but_o by_o reason_n a_o man_n be_v bear_v with_o a_o capacity_n after_o due_a time_n and_o experience_n to_o reason_n true_o to_o which_o capacity_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v add_v no_o discipline_n at_o all_o yet_o as_o far_o as_o he_o reason_v he_o will_v reason_v true_o though_o by_o a_o right_a discipline_n he_o may_v reason_v true_o in_o more_o numerous_a and_o various_a matter_n but_o he_o that_o have_v light_v on_o deceive_v or_o deceive_v master_n that_o teach_v for_o truth_n all_o that_o have_v be_v dictate_v to_o they_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o have_v be_v cry_v up_o by_o other_o such_o teacher_n before_o they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o natural_a reason_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n quite_o deface_v or_o very_o much_o weaken_v become_v changeling_n through_o the_o enchantment_n of_o word_n not_o understand_v this_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n from_o this_o say_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o verify_v by_o sense_n and_o memory_n but_o by_o argument_n how_o be_v it_o
which_o can_v be_v prove_v for_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a or_o how_o prove_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o outward_a impediment_n to_o keep_v that_o point_n of_o the_o load_n stone_n which_o place_v itself_o towards_o the_o north_n from_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n external_a be_v nâ—t_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v none_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o according_a to_o my_o definition_n of_o liberty_n a_o hawk_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o fly_v when_o her_o wing_n be_v pluck_v but_o not_o when_o they_o be_v tie_v i_o answer_v that_o she_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o fly_v when_o her_o wing_n be_v tyâ—d_v but_o to_o say_v when_o her_o wing_n be_v pluck_v that_o she_o want_v the_o liberty_n to_o fly_v be_v to_o speak_v improper_o and_o absurd_o for_o in_o that_o case_n man_n that_o speak_v english_a use_n to_o say_v she_o can_v fly_v and_o for_o his_o reprehension_n of_o my_o attribute_v liberty_n to_o brute_n beast_n and_o river_n i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v improper_a language_n to_o say_v a_o bird_n â—r_o beast_n may_v be_v sâ—t_v at_o liberty_n from_o the_o cage_n wherein_o they_o be_v â—mprisoned_v or_o to_o say_v that_o a_o river_n which_o be_v stop_v have_v recover_v its_o free_a course_n and_o how_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o beast_n or_o river_n recover_v this_o freedom_n must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v capable_a of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n ay_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o sixth_o point_n be_v like_o the_o former_a a_o fantastical_a or_o imaginative_a reason_n how_o can_v a_o man_n imagine_v any_o thing_n to_o begin_v without_o a_o cause_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v begin_v at_o this_o time_n rather_o than_o at_o that_o time_n he_o say_v true_o nothing_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o be_v but_o it_o may_v begin_v to_o act_n of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o cause_n nothing_o can_v begin_v without_o a_o cause_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v begin_v without_o anâ—cessâ—ry_a cause_n he_n grant_v nothing_o caâ—_n begin_v without_o a_o cause_n &_o he_o have_v grant_v former_o that_o nothing_o can_v cause_v itself_o and_o now_o he_o say_v it_o may_v begin_v to_o act_n of_o itself_o the_o action_n therefore_o begin_v to_o be_v without_o any_o cause_n which_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v do_v contradict_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o in_o the_o line_n before_o and_o â—or_a that_o that_o he_o say_v that_o many_o thing_n may_v begin_v not_o without_o cause_n but_o without_o a_o necessary_a cause_n it_o have_v bâ—en_o argue_v before_o and_o all_o cause_n have_v be_v prove_v if_o entire_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o which_o he_o repeatâ—th_v here_o namely_o that_o a_o free_a cause_n may_v choose_v his_o time_n when_o he_o will_v begin_v to_o work_v and_o that_o although_o free_a effect_n can_v be_v foretell_v because_o they_o be_v not_o certain_o predetermine_v in_o their_o cause_n yet_o when_o the_o free_a cause_n do_v determine_v themselves_o they_o be_v of_o as_o great_a certainty_n as_o the_o other_o it_o have_v be_v make_v appear_v sufficient_o before_o that_o it_o be_v but_o jargon_n the_o word_n free_a cause_n and_o determine_v themselves_o be_v insignificant_a and_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n naswerable_a to_o they_o k_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v answer_v t._n h._n his_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o private_a conception_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n i_o desire_v he_o serious_o to_o examine_v himself_o etc._n etc._n one_o of_o his_o interrogatory_n be_v this_o whether_o i_o find_v not_o by_o experience_n that_o i_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o i_o may_v have_v leave_v undo_v if_o i_o will_v this_o question_n be_v needless_a because_o all_o the_o way_n i_o have_v grant_v he_o that_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o do_v many_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v which_o they_o leave_v undâ—ne_v because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o will_v to_o do_v they_o another_o interrogatory_n be_v this_o whether_o i_o do_v not_o some_o thing_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o right_a reason_n or_o serious_a respect_n of_o what_o be_v honest_a or_o profitable_a this_o question_n be_v in_o vain_a unless_o he_o think_v himself_o my_o confessor_n another_o be_v whether_o i_o write_v not_o this_o defence_n against_o liberty_n only_o to_o show_v i_o will_v have_v a_o dominion_n over_o my_o own_o action_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v no_o but_o to_o show_v i_o have_v no_o dominion_n over_o my_o will_n and_o this_o also_o at_o his_o request_n but_o all_o these_o question_n serve_v in_o this_o place_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o deliver_v he_o of_o a_o jest_n he_o be_v in_o labour_n with_o all_o and_o therefore_o his_o last_o question_n be_v whether_o i_o do_v not_o sometime_o say_v oh_o what_o a_o fool_n be_v i_o to_o do_v thus_o and_o thus_o or_o oh_o that_o i_o have_v be_v wise_a or_o oh_o what_o a_o fool_n be_v i_o to_o grow_v old_a subtle_a question_n and_o full_a of_o episcopal_a gravity_n i_o will_v he_o have_v leave_v out_o charge_v i_o with_o blasphemous_a desperate_a destructive_a and_o atheistecal_v opinion_n i_o shall_v then_o have_v pardon_v he_o his_o calling_z i_o fool_n both_o because_o i_o do_v many_o thing_n foolish_o and_o because_o in_o this_o question_n dispute_v between_o we_o i_o think_v he_o will_v appear_v a_o great_a fool_n then_o i._n t._n h._n for_o the_o seven_o point_n that_o all_o event_n have_v necessary_a cause_n it_o be_v 34._o num._n 34._o there_o prove_v in_o that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n further_o let_v we_o in_o this_o place_n also_o suppose_v any_o event_n never_o so_o casual_a at_o for_o example_n the_o throw_a ames-ace_n upon_o a_o pair_n of_o dice_n and_o see_v if_o it_o must_v not_o have_v be_v necessary_a before_o it_o be_v throw_v for_o see_v it_o be_v throw_v it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o produce_v it_o consist_v partly_o in_o the_o dice_n partly_o in_o the_o outward_a thing_n as_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o party_n hand_n the_o measure_n of_o force_n apply_v by_o the_o caster_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o table_n and_o the_o like_a in_o sum_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v that_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o particular_a cast_n and_o consequent_o that_o cast_v be_v necessary_o throw_v for_o iâ—_n it_o have_v not_o be_v throw_v there_o have_v want_v somewhat_o requisite_a to_o the_o throw_v of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o every_o other_o accident_n how_o contingent_a soâ—ver_o it_o seem_v or_o how_o voluntary_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v produce_v necessary_o which_o be_v that_o j._n d._n disâ—utes_n against_o the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o this_o manner_n let_v the_o case_n be_v put_v for_o example_n of_o the_o weather_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o morrow_n it_o shall_v rain_v or_o not_o rain_v if_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v rain_v it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v not_o rain_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o proposition_n it_o shall_v rain_v or_o it_o shall_v not_o rain_v shall_v be_v true_a i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v it_o may_v necessary_o be_v true_a that_o one_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v but_o not_o single_o that_o it_o shall_v rain_v or_o it_o shall_v not_o rain_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v one_o of_o they_o be_v necessary_a yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v necessary_a and_o therefore_o to_o seem_v to_o avoid_v that_o absurdity_n they_o make_v a_o distinction_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v true_a determinatè_fw-fr but_o indeterminatè_fw-la which_o distinction_n either_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o this_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a but_o we_o know_v not_o which_o and_o so_o the_o necessity_n remain_v though_o we_o know_v it_o not_o or_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o distinction_n be_v not_o that_o it_o have_v no_o meaning_n and_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a tytyrice_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o tupatulice_n j._n d._n a_o his_o former_a proof_n that_o all_o sufficient_a cause_n be_v necessary_a cause_n be_v answer_v before_o numb_a 31._o b_o and_o his_o two_o instance_n of_o cast_a ames-ace_n and_o rain_v to_o morrow_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n now_o agitate_a between_o we_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o our_o present_a controversy_n be_v concern_v free_a action_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n both_o his_o instance_n be_v of_o contingent_a action_n which_o
opinion_n when_o they_o be_v teach_v as_o they_o be_v often_o in_o divinity_n book_n and_o from_o the_o pulpit_n i_o can_v hardly_o guess_v but_o that_o i_o remember_v that_o there_o have_v be_v book_n write_v to_o entitle_v the_o bishop_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n underive_v from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n but_o because_o he_o make_v it_o so_o heinous_a a_o matter_n that_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v christ_n lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o which_o i_o hope_v never_o shall_v for_o our_o civil_a sovereign_n then_o that_o which_o he_o object_v here_o i_o can_v object_v in_o the_o same_o word_n against_o himself_o for_o i_o can_v say_v in_o his_o oâ—n_a word_n this_o be_v life_n eternal_a to_o know_v the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n joh._n 17._o 3._o pure_a religion_n and_o undefiled_a before_o god_n be_v this_o to_o visit_v the_o fatherless_a etc._n etc._n james_n 1._o 27._o fear_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n eccles._n 12._o 13._o but_o the_o bishop_n have_v find_v a_o more_o compendious_a way_n to_o heaven_n namely_o that_o true_a religion_n consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n lieutenant_n that_o be_v now_o by_o supposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o every_o christian_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o come_v into_o the_o country_n which_o the_o bishopâ—_n govern_v shall_v be_v of_o their_o religion_n he_o will_v make_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v christ_n lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o supreme_a judge_n in_o all_o controversy_n and_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o all_o how_o strange_a soever_o and_o uncouth_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o now_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o other_o and_o i_o may_v say_v to_o he_o what_o if_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o i_o mean_v by_o supposition_n the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v wicked_a 〈…〉_o what_o if_o they_o shall_v command_v as_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o â—…w_n of_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n nature_n as_o every_o any_o christian_a king_n do_v which_o be_v very_o possible_a must_v we_o obey_v they_o rather_o than_o god_n be_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n become_v now_o the_o only_a ground_n and_o pâ—â—lar_a of_o truth_n no._n synedri_fw-la jussum_fw-la est_fw-la voce_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la quod_fw-la colit_fw-la ut_fw-la colamus_fw-la omnes_fw-la aeternum_fw-la colemus_fw-la principem_fw-la dierum_fw-la factorem_fw-la dominumque_fw-la epilcoporum_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o bishop_n may_v see_v there_o be_v 〈…〉_o difference_n between_o he_o ode_n and_z my_o parode_n to_o it_o and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n 〈◊〉_d conclude_v nothing_o the_o bishop_n know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o have_v be_v 〈…〉_o by_o 〈…〉_o parliament_n supreme_a governor_n oâ—_n the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o 〈…〉_o both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v to_o say_v 〈…〉_o matter_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a anâ—_n consequent_o oâ—_n this_o church_n supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n though_o perhaps_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o 〈…〉_o i_o of_o hâ—â—d_n i_o shall_v wonder_v therefore_o who_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v to_o be_v christ_n lieutenant_n here_o in_o england_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o not_o the_o supreme_a governor_n â—nd_v head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 〈…〉_o man_n or_o woman_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o that_o i_o know_v he_o challenge_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o think_v thaâ—_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o take_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n away_o from_o the_o pope_n to_o settle_v it_o not_o in_o himself_o but_o they_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v that_o what_o 〈…〉_o or_o power_n oâ—_n ordain_v 〈…〉_o the_o pope_n have_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n till_o henry_n the_o 8._o they_o derive_v it_o all_o from_o the_o king_n power_n though_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o the_o king_n connive_v at_o it_o either_o not_o know_v their_o own_o right_n or_o not_o dare_v to_o challenge_v it_o till_o such_o tiâ—e_n as_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n have_v undeceive_v the_o people_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v side_v with_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v give_v they_o as_o be_v pope_n enough_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n without_o depend_v on_o a_o foreign_a one_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v call_v schism_n unless_o it_o be_v schism_n also_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o family_n to_o discharge_v as_o often_o 〈◊〉_d he_o shall_v see_v cause_n the_o schoolmaster_n he_o enter_v â—ineth_v to_o teach_v his_o child_n if_o the_o bishop_n and_o dr._n hammond_n when_o they_o do_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o imputation_n of_o schism_n quit_v their_o own_o pretence_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la have_v go_v upon_o these_o principle_n of_o i_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o shrewd_o handle_v as_o they_o have_v be_v by_o a_o english_a papist_n that_o write_v against_o they_o and_o now_o i_o have_v do_v answer_v to_o his_o argument_n i_o shall_v here_o â—n_v the_o end_n of_o all_o taee_n that_o liberty_n of_o censure_v his_o while_n book_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o censure_v i_o i_o have_v say_v he_o numb_a 1._o peruse_v t._n h._n his_o answer_n consider_v his_o reason_n and_o conclude_v he_o have_v miss_v and_o mislay_v the_o question_n that_o his_o answer_n be_v evasion_n that_o his_o argument_n be_v â—aralogismes_n and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a and_o universal_a necessity_n be_v but_o a_o 〈…〉_o some_o groundless_a and_o ill_o choose_v principle_n and_o now_o it_o be_v my_o turn_n to_o censure_v and_o first_o â—oâ—_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o think_v it_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v write_v by_o any_o man_n live_v that_o have_v no_o other_o learning_n beside_o the_o ability_n to_o wriâ—e_v his_o mind_n but_o as_o well_o perhaps_o as_o the_o same_o man_n will_v have_v do_v it_o if_o to_o the_o ability_n of_o write_v his_o mind_n he_o have_v add_v the_o study_n of_o school-divinity_n second_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o to_o a_o public_a writing_n there_o belong_v good_a manner_n it_o consist_v in_o rail_v and_o exclaim_v and_o scurrilous_a jest_n with_o now_o and_o then_o a_o unclean_a and_o mean_a instance_n and_o last_o for_o his_o elocution_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o flux_n of_o word_n but_o in_o perspicuity_n it_o be_v the_o same_o language_n with_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n one_o shall_v find_v in_o it_o especial_o where_o â—e_n shall_v speak_v most_o close_o to_o the_o question_n such_o word_n as_o these_o divide_v sense_n compound_v sense_n hypothetical_n necessity_n liberty_n of_o exercise_n liberty_n of_o specification_n liberty_n of_o contradiction_n liberty_n of_o contrariety_n knowledge_n of_o approbation_n practical_a knowledge_n general_n influence_n special_a influence_n instinct_n quality_n infuse_v efficatious_a election_n moral_a efficacy_n moral_a motion_n metaphorical_a motion_n practice_n practicum_fw-la motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la actus_fw-la eliciti_fw-la actus_fw-la imperati_fw-la permissive_a will_n consequent_a will_n negative_a obduration_n deficient_a cause_n simple_a act_n nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la &_o other_o like_a word_n of_o nonsense_n divide_v beside_o many_o proposition_n such_o as_o thâ—se_a the_o will_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o humane_a action_n the_o understand_a iâ—_n her_o counsellor_n the_o will_n choose_v the_o will_n will_v the_o will_n suspend_v its_o own_o act_n the_o understanding_n understand_v i_o wonder_v how_o he_o miss_v say_v the_o understanding_n suspend_v its_o own_o act_n the_o will_n apply_v the_o understanding_n to_o deliberate_v the_o will_n require_v of_o the_o understanding_n a_o riview_n the_o will_n determine_v itself_o a_o change_n may_v be_v will_v without_o change_v of_o the_o will_n man_n concur_v with_o god_n in_o cause_v his_o own_o will_n the_o will_n cause_v willing_a motive_n determine_v the_o will_v not_o natural_o but_o moral_o the_o same_o action_n may_v be_v both_o future_a and_o not_o future_a god_n be_v not_o just_a but_o justice_n not_o eternal_a but_o eternity_n eternity_n be_v nunc_fw-la stans_fw-la eternity_n be_v a_o infinite_a point_n which_o comprehend_v all_o time_n not_o formal_o but_o eminent_o all_o eternity_n be_v coexistent_a with_o to_o day_n and_o the_o same_o coexistent_n with_o to_o morrow_n and_o many_o other_o like_o speech_n of_o nonsense_n compound_v which_o the_o truth_n can_v never_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o perhaps_o the_o bishop_n will_v say_v these_o term_n and_o phrase_n