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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n church_n faith_n 2,630 5 5.8125 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76988 The arraignment of errour: or, A discourse serving as a curb to restrain the wantonnesse of mens spirits in the entertainment of opinions; and as a compasse, whereby we may sail in the search and finding of truth; distributed into six main questions. Quest. 1. How it may stand with Gods, with Satans, with a mans own ends, that there should be erroneous opinions? Quest. 2. What are the grounds of abounding errours? Quest. 3. Why so many are carried away with errour? Quest. 4. Who those are that are in danger? Quest. 5. What are the examens, or the trials of opinions, and characters of truth? Quest. 6. What waies God hath left in his Word for the suppressing of errour, and reducing of erroneous persons? Under which generall questions, many other necessary and profitable queries are comprized, discussed, and resolved. And in conclusion of all; some motives, and means, conducing to an happy accommodation of our present differences, are subjoyned. / By Samuel Bolton minister of the Word of God at Saviours-Southwark. Bolton, Samuel, 1606-1654. 1646 (1646) Wing B3517; Thomason E318_1; ESTC R200547 325,527 388

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we_o pass_v this_o and_o we_o come_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n in_o the_o description_n 3._o you_o have_v the_o form_n of_o this_o convention_n express_v in_o these_o word_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o mat._n 18.20_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o my_o name_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o church_n as_o well_o as_o member_n the_o papist_n raise_v up_o great_a dispute_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o my_o name_n and_o say_v they_o denote_v he_o who_o have_v authority_n of_o call_v and_o appoint_v such_o convention_n which_o say_v they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o magistrate_n but_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o christ_n in_o peter_n do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o by_o these_o word_n in_o my_o name_n according_o to_o their_o interpretation_n be_v signify_v the_o efficient_a cause_n not_o the_o form_n of_o such_o a_o convention_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o convenire_fw-la to_o chamier_n tom._n 2_o l._n 1●_n c._n 10._o sect._n 5.6_o 7_o 8._o ob_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la convenire_fw-la those_o who_o enter_v the_o long_a dispute_n with_o they_o chrysostome_n expound_v it_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o christ_n hilar_n christ_n nomen_fw-la christi_fw-la p●cem_fw-la &_o charitatem_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la hilar_n another_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o peace_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n another_o bru●ens_fw-la another_o propter_fw-la i_o est_fw-la meâ_fw-la cau●a_fw-la quia_fw-la res_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la meum_fw-la luc●s_fw-la bru●ens_fw-la to_o meet_v together_o for_o i_o and_o for_o my_o cause_n and_o for_o my_o glory_n another_o confer_v another_o n●h●l_v aliud_fw-la est_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la congregari_fw-la quam_fw-la una_fw-la fide_fw-la uno_fw-la redemptore_fw-la unoque_fw-la 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according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o other_o counsel_n do_v determine_v and_o define_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o this_o council_n do_v not_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o their_o determination_n they_o may_v then_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n here_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o 5._o last_o we_o have_v here_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v 1._o supreme_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o subordinate_a viz._n 1._o the_o comfort_n 2._o the_o peace_n 3._o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o query_n what_o a_o synod_n be_v we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o etc._n second_o possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la legitima_fw-la concilia_fw-la similiter_fw-la asserere_fw-la decreta_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decreta_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la si_fw-la huic_fw-la co●cilio_fw-la sim●●●a_fw-la suerunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eandem_fw-la regulam_fw-la servaveri●t_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la servarunt_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la whitak_n ibid._n si_fw-mi nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n statuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o ordinance_n as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o mean_n for_o this_o end_n you_o read_v in_o mat._n 18.15_o 17._o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n where_o i_o tell_v you_o by_o trespass_v be_v not_o mean_v civil_a injury_n but_o spiritual_a scandal_n it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o such_o a_o word_n as_o signify_v injustice_n but_o sin_n not_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o scandal_n only_o in_o life_n and_o conversation_n but_o of_o scandal_n also_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o when_o more_o private_a and_o brotherly_a mean_n will_v not_o do_v than_o they_o be_v to_o g●e_v and_o tell_v the_o church_n ob._n but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n where_o do_v you_o read_v you_o be_v to_o tell_v it_o to_o a_o synod_n answ_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o mark_v the_o proportion_n christ_n command_v that_o from_o the_o admonition_n of_o one_o be_v despise_v you_o proceed_v to_o the_o admonition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o be_v contemn_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o proportion_n if_o the_o church_n be_v despise_v why_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o complain_v to_o a_o synod_n of_o church_n a_o church_n of_o church_n as_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n call_v it_o there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n if_o indeed_o thy_o brother_n will_v hear_v thou_o thou_o ought_v not_o
and_o not_o excommunication_n they_o find_v it_o not_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o this_o ordinance_n matth._n 18.17_o nor_o do_v they_o think_v satan_n a_o fi●_n instrument_n to_o bring_v about_o those_o holy_a end_n for_o which_o this_o ordinance_n be_v institute_v and_o how_o ever_o satan_n may_v do_v much_o good_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o god_n people_n against_o his_o will_n occasional_o and_o accidental_o by_o his_o buffet_n and_o temptation_n yet_o it_o sound_v harsh_a to_o they_o that_o god_n shall_v set_v up_o so_o solemn_a and_o holy_a a_o ordinance_n as_o this_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n while_o christ_n have_v a_o church_n on_o earth_n wherein_o satan_n be_v so_o far_o honour_v as_o to_o be_v serviceable_a and_o instrumental_a in_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n etc._n etc._n 2._o some_o will_v have_v this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o sentence_n urge_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o 1_o cor._n 5._o to_o import_v so_o much_o to_o we_o 3._o some_o again_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o further_o and_o more_o dreadful_a degree_n of_o this_o censure_n 4._o and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o censure_n but_o a_o fruit_n and_o consequent_a of_o it_o now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n a_o act_n of_o apostolical_a power_n as_o many_o conceive_v who_o yet_o hold_v up_o this_o ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n yea_o and_o from_o that_o place_n also_o 1_o cor._n 5.2_o 7_o 13._o then_o do_v it_o die_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o it_o be_v utter_o inimitable_a and_o impracticable_a by_o ordinary_a elder_n and_o officer_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o second_o viz._n that_o this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v the_o formality_n of_o excommunication_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v when_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n there_o be_v no_o excommunication_n which_o i_o think_v few_o will_v say_v and_o the_o condition_n of_o person_n not_o only_o censure_v but_o censure_v do_v prevail_v much_o with_o i_o not_o to_o think_v and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o three_o viz._n a_o further_a degree_n of_o the_o censure_n then_o either_o a_o degree_n prudential_o to_o be_v annex_v according_a to_o the_o atrocity_n and_o heinousnesse_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o which_o i_o see_v not_o any_o warrant_n or_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n necessary_o to_o be_v add_v and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v it_o inseparable_a from_o the_o censure_n nor_o can_v the_o censure_n be_v dispense_v without_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o which_o to_o i_o be_v not_o so_o evident_a but_o if_o this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v the_o consequent_a and_o fruit_n of_o the_o censure_n as_o the_o four_o opinion_n say_v and_o many_o upon_o good_a ground_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o affirm_v then_o the_o controversy_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o those_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregationall_a way_n do_v affirm_v that_o when_o a_o synod_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 44._o burrough_n heart_n division_n p._n 44._o have_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n solemn_o judge_v condemn_v and_o censure_v such_o a_o err_a church_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v no_o right_a to_o any_o church-ordinance_n nor_o be_v to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o this_o judgement_n be_v right_a than_o such_o a_o congregation_n be_v thereby_o put_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o be_v put_v under_o the_o power_n and_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o with_o that_o have_v at_o length_n finish_v this_o discourse_n of_o church_n power_n as_o relate_v to_o this_o question_n the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o work_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o better_a work_n to_o unite_v then_o to_o divide_v to_o compound_v difference_n then_o to_o heighten_v and_o increase_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o grant_v of_o our_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregationall-way_n unto_o this_o question_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o what_o material_n they_o will_v afford_v we_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o this_o fabric_n and_o first_o though_o they_o express_o say_v that_o every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v right_a to_o decide_v its_o own_o controversy_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v own_o difference_n instance_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n who_o endeavour_n among_o themselves_o to_o end_v their_o difference_n and_o conclude_v the_o controversy_n which_o arise_v 43._o ●_o h●●rt_a division_n p._n 43._o before_o ever_o they_o purpose_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o have_v right_a though_o they_o want_v power_n yet_o they_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o church_n be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n of_o their_o action_n and_o this_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a that_o they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o do_v it_o but_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o it_o as_o a_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o their_o sister-churche_n ibid._n ibid._n 2._o they_o grant_v that_o a_o consociation_n of_o church_n in_o synod_n consist_v of_o minister_n and_o elder_n be_v a_o precious_a ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o church_n against_o error_n schism_n and_o scandal_n 3._o they_o grant_v that_o in_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n either_o want_n light_n or_o unity_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v their_o own_o controversy_n 48_o cotton_n key_n p._n 48_o either_o they_o be_v too_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o light_n or_o too_o hard_a for_o want_v of_o love_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o division_n among_o themselves_o that_o then_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o repair_v unto_o a_o synod_n or_o consociation_n of_o church_n for_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o determine_n of_o their_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n and_o this_o they_o conclude_v upon_o these_o two_o ground_n or_o reason_n 1._o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o such_o a_o church_n to_o pass_v a_o bind_a sentence_n where_o error_n or_o scandal_n be_v maintain_v by_o a_o faction_n the_o promise_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v make_v to_o the_o church_n ligat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la errans_fw-la vel_fw-la li●igans_fw-la non_fw-la ligat_fw-la be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o church_n when_o it_o be_v leaven_v with_o error_n and_o variance_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n the_o censure_n of_o a_o err_a or_o disagree_v church_n do_v not_o bind_v it_o be_v require_v a_o church_n shall_v agree_v and_o agree_v in_o christ_n name_n that_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n matth._n 18.19_o 20._o otherwise_o their_o censure_n be_v of_o no_o power_n 3._o they_o conclude_v this_o from_o the_o pattern_n in_o act._n 15._o which_o pattern_n clear_o show_v to_o who_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v commit_v when_o there_o grow_v offence_n and_o difference_n in_o a_o church_n even_o to_o a_o consociation_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n 4._o they_o grant_v these_o synod_n thus_o convene_v have_v power_n further_o than_o to_o counsel_v a_o err_a church_n they_o have_v a_o power_n from_o christ_n to_o admonish_v man_n or_o church_n in_o his_o name_n 53._o cotton_n k_o be_v p._n 53._o when_o they_o see_v a_o church_n to_o walk_v in_o any_o way_n of_o error_n and_o their_o admonition_n be_v more_o than_o brotherly_a persuasion_n for_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o a_o church_n fall_v into_o error_n and_o offence_n be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o admonition_n of_o other_o church_n and_o to_o the_o determination_n and_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o a_o synod_n for_o direction_n in_o a_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o say_v they_o arise_v from_o that_o be_v speak_v before_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o err_a nor_o of_o a_o disagree_a church_n do_v bind_v and_o therefore_o in_o case_n a_o church_n fail_v in_o either_o viz._n truth_n or_o peace_n a_o synod_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o power_n and_o such_o a_o church_n do_v fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o synod_n 5._o they_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n give_v either_o of_o error_n or_o of_o scandal_n a_o synod_n have_v power_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o declare_v such_o church_n to_o be_v subverter_n of_o the_o faith_n 43._o heart_n division_n p._n 43._o or_o scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o shame_v they_o to_o all_o sister_n and_o neighbour_n church_n 6._o they_o grant_v that_o
thou_o on_o self_n purge_v but_o at_o last_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v will_v come_v 4._o a_o four_o ground_n of_o instability_n may_v be_v the_o violence_n and_o heat_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n which_o put_v they_o on_o to_o a_o inquisitiveness_a a_o trial_n a_o search_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o which_o search_n it_o may_v be_v this_o appear_v a_o truth_n and_o may_v be_v another_o time_n there_o seem_v a_o truth_n in_o another_o man_n be_v not_o settle_v while_o they_o be_v search_v they_o be_v not_o fix_v while_o they_o be_v inquire_v their_o good_a affection_n prompt_v they_o on_o to_o inquire_v after_o truth_n and_o during_o inquiry_n they_o be_v unfixed_a and_o unsettle_a in_o the_o truth_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o general_a ground_n why_o many_o be_v carry_v away_o viz._n want_v of_o stability_n 3._o a_o three_o ground_n too_o much_o credulity_n some_o man_n be_v too_o slow_a to_o believe_v and_o some_o be_v too_o facile_a and_o easy_a of_o belief_n to_o be_v too_o slow_a to_o believe_v when_o god_n speak_v be_v our_o wickedness_n and_o to_o be_v too_o facile_a and_o easy_a of_o belief_n what_o man_n speak_v be_v weakness_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v slow_a to_o believe_v a_o truth_n and_o it_o be_v evil_a to_o be_v facile_a to_o believe_v a_o error_n and_o yet_o both_o these_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o the_o spirit_n a_o man_n be_v slow_a to_o believe_v a_o truth_n because_o he_o do_v suspect_v it_o a_o error_n and_o he_o be_v facile_a to_o believe_v a_o error_n because_o he_o do_v apprehend_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n so_o that_o both_o these_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o honesty_n of_o a_o man_n spirit_n in_o the_o one_o he_o be_v fearful_a to_o entertain_v a_o error_n and_o therefore_o slow_a to_o believe_v a_o truth_n in_o the_o other_o he_o be_v fearful_a to_o reject_v a_o truth_n and_o therefore_o give_v entertainment_n to_o a_o error_n fear_n be_v oftentimes_o make_v a_o shooing-horn_n to_o draw_v on_o a_o error_n and_o to_o hold_v out_o a_o truth_n but_o this_o i_o be_o not_o now_o to_o deal_v withal_o that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o seem_v the_o contrary_a to_o fear_v viz._n too_o much_o credulity_n and_o easiness_n of_o spirit_n to_o believe_v which_o though_o it_o be_v contrary_a yet_o two_o contrary_a cause_n may_v produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n error_n may_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o excessisive_a fear_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o easy_a faith_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o the_o effect_n of_o too_o easy_a faith_n then_o of_o a_o excessive_a fear_n man_n that_o take_v all_o upon_o trust_n be_v like_a to_o be_v deceive_v and_o it_o be_v a_o main_a ground_n why_o many_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o error_n their_o overmuch_a credulity_n their_o easiness_n of_o belief_n there_o be_v too_o much_o of_o this_o temper_n even_o in_o the_o godly_a themselves_o and_o i_o have_v think_v of_o divers_a ground_n of_o it_o 1._o this_o easiness_n to_o believe_v do_v arise_v from_o the_o great_a esteem_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v forth_o a_o opinion_n if_o indeed_o he_o be_v learned_a and_o not_o godly_a or_o if_o he_o be_v godly_a and_o weak_a in_o knowledge_n it_o will_v give_v some_o place_n to_o jealousy_n but_o where_o these_o two_o meet_v together_o they_o have_v great_a authority_n upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o all_o that_o proceed_v from_o such_o man_n be_v receive_v as_o infallible_a truth_n man_n take_v thing_n upon_o trust_n from_o a_o honest_a man_n but_o they_o will_v examine_v what_o a_o cheater_n bring_v if_o a_o honest_a man_n bring_v you_o gold_n you_o will_v scarce_o try_v it_o especial_o if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v weight_n he_o have_v try_v it_o and_o he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v weight_n but_o if_o a_o dishonest_a man_n bring_v it_o though_o he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a yet_o you_o will_v try_v it_o man_n will_v suspect_v a_o truth_n if_o a_o liar_n tell_v it_o and_o therefore_o christ_n will_v not_o own_o the_o devil_n acknowledgement_n of_o he_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o believe_v a_o untruth_n if_o a_o honest_a faithful_a man_n affirm_v it_o when_o you_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o great_a concernment_n the_o first_o thing_n you_o inquire_v be_v of_o what_o credit_n be_v the_o author_n and_o if_o he_o be_v thus_o qualify_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a intelligence_n one_o who_o know_v much_o of_o affair_n 2._o if_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o honest_a man_n one_o who_o be_v not_o over_o credulous_a that_o will_v believe_v all_o and_o disperse_v for_o truth_n what_o ever_o he_o hear_v if_o he_o be_v one_o who_o have_v seldom_o fail_v in_o his_o intelligence_n one_o that_o have_v often_o speak_v truth_n you_o conclude_v that_o what_o ever_o he_o bring_v be_v truth_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o this_o man_n to_o publish_v a_o falsehood_n too_o so_o if_o you_o know_v one_o who_o be_v a_o wise_a learned_a man_n a_o man_n have_v much_o commerce_n with_o heaven_n and_o intelligence_n thence_o one_o who_o be_v godly_a and_o holy_a and_o a_o man_n not_o apt_a to_o receive_v all_o opinion_n not_o over-credulous_a to_o take_v in_o all_o nor_o forward_o to_o vent_v all_o which_o he_o have_v hear_v nay_o and_o perhaps_o have_v be_v one_o who_o have_v deliver_v many_o glorious_a truth_n of_o christ_n why_o such_o a_o man_n you_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v all_o from_o he_o even_o as_o gospel_n you_o believe_v all_o he_o say_v every_o thing_n come_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o authority_n into_o your_o spirit_n and_o yet_o its_o possible_a for_o this_o man_n to_o be_v mistake_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o err_v we_o know_v but_o in_o part_n say_v the_o apostle_n and_o who_o can_v say_v he_o be_v infallible_a in_o his_o knowledge_n indeed_o there_o be_v much_o to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n thus_o qualify_v in_o point_n that_o 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glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o not_o do_v not_o the_o papist_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o their_o error_n which_o we_o do_v for_o truth_n do_v they_o not_o persuade_v to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o they_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v they_o not_o tell_v you_o that_o these_o be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o your_o soul_n be_v it_o not_o the_o usual_a argument_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n for_o their_o superstition_n and_o humane_a invention_n for_o their_o altar_n and_o jesu-worship_n and_o bow_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o all_o this_o be_v to_o declare_v our_o reverence_n humility_n etc._n etc._n in_o come_v into_o god_n presence_n it_o be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v there_o any_o error_n now_o that_o carry_v not_o as_o high_a as_o fair_a pretext_n as_o specious_a show_n who_o do_v not_o say_v lo_o here_o be_v christ_n and_o here_o be_v 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the_o same_o pretence_n do_v they_o not_o speak_v in_o our_o own_o language_n do_v they_o not_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o we_o take_v all_o on_o trust_n how_o dangerous_a to_o be_v deceive_v when_o the_o pirate_n hang_v forth_o your_o own_o colour_n there_o be_v danger_n of_o rob_v the_o crokadile_n shed_v tear_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o shed_v blood_n the_o foul_a design_n be_v often_o mask_v with_o the_o fair_a pretence_n the_o spider_n web_n be_v full_a of_o art_n but_o she_o herself_o be_v full_a of_o venom_n you_o may_v true_o suspect_v most_o venom_n where_o you_o see_v most_o art_n there_o be_v not_o any_o bad_a cause_n nor_o any_o error_n but_o be_v hand_v to_o we_o under_o fair_a pretext_n and_o specious_a colour_n which_o win_v many_o and_o that_o be_v the_o four_o ground_n 5._o a_o five_o ground_n why_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v opinion_n 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world_n will_v make_v man_n embrace_v error_n in_o stead_n of_o truth_n as_o you_o sad_o see_v in_o spira_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o they_o who_o either_o money_n or_o honour_n can_v buy_v out_o such_o man_n they_o be_v only_o this_o way_n till_o they_o can_v mend_v their_o wage_n as_o they_o say_v the_o wind_n it_o follow_v the_o abundance_n of_o exhalation_n so_o they_o follow_v that_o way_n where_o most_o abundance_n of_o profit_n he_o that_o will_v serve_v god_n for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o devil_n for_o more_o he_o will_v be_v any_o way_n where_o most_o wage_n may_v be_v have_v there_o be_v indeed_o four_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v never_o hold_v to_o truth_n or_o any_o cause_n of_o god_n 1._o ignorant_n person_n such_o as_o know_v not_o truth_n we_o must_v first_o know_v and_o prove_v before_o we_o can_v hold_v fast_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o so_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a when_o man_n be_v 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mend_v their_o wage_n 4._o cowardly_a and_o fearful_a spirit_a man_n the_o fear_n of_o man_n will_v work_v a_o snare_n prov._n 29.25_o and_o this_o be_v one_o snare_n it_o will_v not_o only_o make_v man_n rich_a of_o truth_n with_o nicodemus_n but_o balk_v decline_v suppress_v nay_o fall_v to_o error_n and_o forsake_v truth_n a_o fearful_a man_n will_v never_o be_v a_o faithful_a man_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o trust_v a_o coward_n and_o a_o traitor_n he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o will_v quick_o be_v make_v the_o second_o fear_v will_v undo_v he_o as_o it_o have_v do_v many_o to_o conclude_v this_o be_v certain_a who_o ever_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o any_o lust_n truth_n have_v no_o command_n over_o he_o he_o that_o be_v give_v up_o to_o any_o sin_n will_v quick_o be_v give_v up_o to_o error_n too_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o error_n and_o how_o much_o this_o nation_n nay_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o sin_n you_o will_v know_v if_o you_o do_v but_o impartial_o look_v over_o they_o 1._o we_o have_v not_o retain_v the_o notion_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a heart_n 2._o nor_o receive_v truth_n with_o love_n 3._o nor_o walk_v suitable_a to_o truth_n reveal_v 4._o we_o have_v adhere_v to_o truth_n for_o partial_a respect_n 5._o we_o be_v not_o ground_v in_o truth_n 6._o we_o have_v reject_v truth_n on_o corrupt_a ground_n 7._o we_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o the_o world_n and_o how_o just_a it_o be_v with_o god_n thereupon_o to_o give_v we_o up_o to_o way_n of_o error_n i_o have_v already_o show_v you_o to_o conclude_v then_o if_o you_o will_v be_v establish_v in_o these_o time_n let_v it_o be_v your_o care_n 1._o to_o get_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n jer._n 31.34_o 2._o get_v to_o be_v his_o child_n isa_n 54.13_o 3._o get_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n joh._n 15.15_o 4._o get_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n joh._n 16.13_o 5._o be_v willing_a to_o embrace_v truth_n reveal_v and_o practice_v truth_n receive_v hos_fw-la 6.3_o joh._n 7.17_o 6._o be_v humble_a psal_n 25.11_o 7._o entertain_v truth_n into_o thy_o heart_n 1._o truth_n 2._o all_o truth_n 3._o as_o truth_n 4._o and_o with_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n 2_o thess_n 2.10_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o four_o question_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o five_o and_o grand_a question_n qu._n 5._o 5._o qu._n 5._o the_o grand_a question_n be_v what_o may_v be_v the_o examan_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n i_o say_v what_o be_v the_o examan_n of_o opinion_n or_o the_o trial_n and_o discovery_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o main_a of_o all_o i_o shall_v take_v more_o liberty_n to_o be_v large_a and_o we_o shall_v break_v this_o into_o these_o four_o query_n 1._o who_o be_v to_o examine_v opinion_n 2._o by_o what_o rule_n or_o by_o what_o touchstone_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v 3._o who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o 4._o by_o what_o mark_n or_o sign_n may_v a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o error_n and_o discover_v error_n from_o truth_n we_o shall_v now_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o that_o be_v a_o main_a inquiry_n viz._n 1._o who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v to_o examine_v and_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o none_o be_v to_o examine_v or_o judge_v of_o opinion_n or_o controversy_n but_o only_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o roman_a prelate_n this_o be_v their_o tenant_n that_o what_o ever_o the_o prelate_n do_v define_v in_o cause_n of_o faith_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o receive_v of_o all_o christian_n without_o any_o examination_n or_o doubt_n bellarm._n have_v this_o passage_n ecclesiae_fw-la passage_n ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la in_o explicanda_fw-la ●octrina_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o christiani_n tenentur_fw-la eam_fw-la recipere_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dubitare_fw-la a_o haec_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la debet_fw-la christianus_n sine_fw-la examine_v recipere_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o unfolding_a the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v their_o determination_n without_o any_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o not_o a_o little_a further_o he_o say_v every_o christian_n ought_v without_o any_o examination_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v that_o doctrine_n those_o prescription_n and_o definition_n which_o they_o shall_v establish_v and_o he_o give_v one_o reason_n because_o what_o they_o do_v establish_v and_o prescribe_v to_o other_o they_o do_v it_o not_o as_o teacher_n but_o as_o judge_n he_o have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o interpret_v the_o rule_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o teacher_n another_o thing_n to_o interpret_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o teacher_n there_o be_v require_v only_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n but_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o judge_n there_o be_v require_v authority_n the_o doctor_n do_v not_o propound_v his_o sentence_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v but_o as_o reason_n do_v persuade_v but_o the_o judge_n propound_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v augustine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n have_v but_o the_o office_n of_o teacher_n vol._n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la interpretari_fw-la legem_fw-la more_fw-it doctoris_fw-la aliud_fw-la more_fw-it judicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellar._n tum_o doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la d●o_fw-la esse_fw-la sit_v be_v inrelligium_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o legitimo_fw-la pastore_fw-la proponi_fw-la eam_fw-la animad_fw-la vertimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n greg._n de_fw-fr vol._n but_o counsel_n and_o bishop_n in_o convention_n have_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n thus_o he_o so_o that_o you_o see_v this_o be_v their_o opinion_n 1._o that_o christian_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o explanation_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n without_o any_o examination_n and_o doubt_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n do_v interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o scripture_n not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n but_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a prince_n who_o require_v obedience_n not_o so_o far_o as_o law_n and_o reason_n persuade_v but_o for_o his_o authority_n 3._o that_o this_o church_n to_o which_o they_o give_v this_o absolute_a empire_n over_o christian_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o assembly_n of_o roman_a bishop_n you_o see_v he_o speak_v high_a and_o yet_o some_o go_v far_o than_o this_o one_o of_o they_o have_v
order_n and_o therefore_o the_o papist_n say_v that_o if_o their_o prelate_n be_v deceive_v the_o people_n ought_v to_o err_v with_o they_o debere_fw-la populi_n vi_fw-la regiminis_fw-la und_fw-ge errare_fw-la posse_fw-la imo_fw-la debere_fw-la rather_o than_o dissent_v from_o they_o and_o they_o say_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n because_o that_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v for_o truth_n what_o ever_o be_v prescribe_v by_o they_o and_o if_o so_o if_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n then_o though_o they_o embrace_v error_n yet_o they_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v because_o they_o do_v but_o their_o duty_n so_o that_o i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v man_n duty_n to_o receive_v all_o without_o examination_n or_o search_n than_o will_v not_o god_n charge_v they_o with_o sin_n who_o receive_v error_n from_o they_o in_o authority_n but_o god_n do_v charge_v they_o luke_n 6._o if_o the_o blind_a do_v lead_v the_o blind_a they_o shall_v both_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n so_o lam._n 2.14_o the_o prophet_n have_v see_v vain_a and_o foolish_a thing_n for_o thou_o and_o have_v see_v false_a burden_n and_o cause_n of_o banishment_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v exhort_v to_o beware_v of_o such_o jer._n 23.16_o harken_v not_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o prophesy_v unto_o you_o they_o make_v you_o vain_a they_o speak_v a_o vision_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n you_o have_v it_o so_o often_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n beware_v of_o false_a teacher_n beware_v of_o the_o concision_n beware_v of_o such_o who_o do_v come_v in_o lamb_n clothing_n but_z within_z be_v raven_a wolf_n parisiensis_fw-la have_v a_o strange_a passage_n 21._o passage_n si_fw-mi seductor_n sub_fw-la praetextu_fw-la very_fw-la doctoris_fw-la simplici_fw-la alicui_fw-la &_o indoct●_n errorem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la impietatis_fw-la praedicet_fw-la deus_fw-la cor_fw-la ejus_fw-la avertet_fw-la ne_fw-la illi_fw-la credat_fw-la nisi_fw-la h●c_fw-la vel_fw-la negligentia_fw-la ejus_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la culpa_fw-la impediat_fw-la paris_n de_fw-fr legib_n cap._n 21._o if_o some_o seducer_n shall_v come_v under_o the_o pretext_n of_o a_o true_a and_o orthodox_n preacher_n and_o shall_v preach_v some_o wicked_a error_n to_o some_o simple_a and_o unlearned_a man_n god_n say_v he_o will_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n unless_o their_o negligence_n or_o some_o other_o fault_n of_o they_o be_v the_o obstacle_n and_o hindrance_n of_o it_o and_o augustine_n have_v a_o passage_n like_o it_o august_n it_o neminen_n excusatum_fw-la iri_fw-la si_fw-la seducatur_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la homl●um_fw-la quia_fw-la vocem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la scripture_n audiri_fw-la debuit_fw-la august_n there_o be_v no_o man_n say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v if_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o man_n to_o error_n because_o say_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o scripture_n 20._o scripture_n nemo_fw-la mihi_fw-la dicat_fw-la o_o quid_fw-la dixit_fw-la donatus_n quid_fw-la pontius_n &c_n &c_n quia_fw-la nec_fw-la catholicis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la consent_n endum_fw-la est_fw-la sicuti_fw-la fortè_fw-la fallantur_fw-la ut_fw-la contra_fw-la canonicas_fw-la dei_fw-la scripturas_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap_n 20._o no_o man_n shall_v say_v to_o i_o what_o say_v donatus_n or_o what_o say_v pontius_n or_o parmenianus_n or_o any_o mortal_a man_n there_o be_v no_o believe_v of_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o the_o world_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v err_v and_o deviate_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n so_o much_o for_o the_o three_o argument_n why_o we_o be_v to_o examine_v all_o doctrine_n and_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o arg._n 4_o the_o facility_n of_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o danger_n of_o seduction_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v our_o soul_n 1._o the_o facility_n of_o be_v deceive_v if_o we_o do_v not_o examine_v doctrine_n most_o man_n that_o be_v carry_v away_o they_o be_v draw_v aside_o for_o want_n of_o examination_n it_o may_v be_v they_o examine_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o doctor_n not_o of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o look_v upon_o man_n and_o see_v they_o man_n of_o great_a part_n and_o learning_n man_n of_o holy_a life_n and_o conversation_n man_n perhaps_o that_o know_v much_o of_o god_n mind_n and_o thereupon_o they_o swallow_v all_o that_o they_o offer_v they_o embrace_v all_o that_o they_o tender_v etc._n consul_n misner_n pag._n 657._o etc._n etc._n and_o never_o examine_v whether_o the_o thing_n they_o hold_v forth_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n why_o the_o learn_a man_n the_o most_o know_a man_n the_o most_o holy_a man_n may_v be_v deceiver_n may_v lead_v thou_o away_o with_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o see_v such_o facility_n of_o deceit_n there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o examination_n hauriant_fw-la ne_fw-fr dum_fw-la evangelium_fw-la sitiant_fw-la venenum_fw-la hauriant_fw-la lest_o while_o they_o thirst_v after_o the_o gospel_n they_o drink_v poison_n lest_o while_o truth_n be_v their_o thirst_n error_n may_v be_v their_o drink_n 2._o the_o danger_n of_o seduction_n what_o a_o sad_a and_o fearful_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o error_n to_o build_v hay_n and_o stubble_n upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n 3.12_o 13._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o thyself_o dangerous_a to_o thy_o family_n dangerous_a to_o thy_o posterity_n it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o thy_o soul_n too_o and_o therefore_o certain_o there_o shall_v be_v all_o care_n have_v before_o you_o do_v entertain_v or_o embrace_v doctrine_n christian_n be_v not_o light_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n that_o concern_v faith_n and_o salvation_n they_o have_v need_v to_o try_v it_o and_o examine_v it_o over_o and_o over_o we_o be_v not_o to_o reject_v a_o error_n ignorant_o but_o rational_o nor_o be_v you_o to_o embrace_v a_o truth_n till_o you_o have_v debate_v and_o examine_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o no_o a_o opinion_n perhaps_o may_v cost_v you_o your_o liberty_n your_o estate_n your_o life_n and_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o buy_v a_o error_n so_o dear_a a_o man_n will_v be_v willing_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v truth_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v so_o much_o for_o he_o have_v need_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o that_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n now_o if_o ever_o that_o we_o shall_v examine_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o not_o to_o take_v all_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o but_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o or_o no._n isa_n 8.20_o to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o arg._n 5_o if_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v all_o that_o be_v present_v without_o examination_n and_o search_n whether_o the_o thing_n prescribe_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o have_v man_n dominion_n over_o our_o faith_n then_o shall_v we_o make_v man_n lord_n and_o master_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o our_o faith_n 2_o cor._n 1.11_o it_o be_v that_o you_o see_v the_o apostle_n do_v abominate_a there_o we_o have_v not_o dominion_n over_o your_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o christ_n speak_v against_o matth._n 23.8_o call_v no_o man_n father_n and_o call_v no_o man_n master_n upon_o earth_n vers_fw-la 10._o indeed_o we_o be_v command_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o man_n ephes_n 6.8_o servant_n be_v obedient_a to_o your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v command_v again_o not_o to_o be_v servant_n unto_o man_n 1_o cor._n 7.23_o the_o meaning_n be_v evident_a if_o you_o consider_v with_o i_o there_o be_v twofold_a master_n 1._o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o master_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n we_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n so_o far_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o outward_a man_n in_o all_o outward_a thing_n but_o of_o our_o soul_n and_o conscience_n as_o we_o have_v no_o father_n aug._n oportet_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la subditos_fw-la esse_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la parte_fw-la qua_fw-la credimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o in_o regnum_fw-la ejus_fw-la vocamur_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la nos_fw-la esse_fw-la subditos_fw-la cviquam_fw-la homini_fw-la aug._n so_o we_o have_v no_o master_n upon_o earth_n only_o our_o master_n and_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n speak_v when_o he_o do_v say_v call_v no_o man_n master_n and_o no_o man_n father_n upon_o earth_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v none_o your_o supre_v i_o master_n neither_o
have_v go_v on_o in_o a_o total_a abstinence_n of_o all_o ceremony_n which_o may_v have_v be_v scandalous_a to_o some_o gentile_n and_o the_o gentile_n shall_v have_v go_v on_o in_o eat_v blood_n meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o thing_n strangle_v which_o have_v be_v high_o scandalous_a to_o the_o jew_n which_o certain_o have_v paul_n or_o peter_n act_v here_o as_o apostle_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o immediate_a inspire_a spirit_n they_o can_v not_o have_v oversee_v nor_o have_v they_o let_v it_o pass●_n by_o all_o which_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v clear_a that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o convention_n do_v not_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o immediate_a inspire_a spirit_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o further_a extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n a_o possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la legitima_fw-la concilia_fw-la similiter_fw-la asserere_fw-la decreta_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decre●a_fw-la spiritus_fw-la fancti_fw-la si_fw-la huic_fw-la concilio_fw-la similia_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eandem_fw-la regulam_fw-la servaverint_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la servaverint_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoti_fw-la wh●t_v count_v 3._o q._n ●_o c._n 2._o p._n 610._o a_o but_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o act_n that_o this_o synod_n or_o convention_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v evident_a by_o vers_n 25_o 28._o where_o it_o be_v say_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n immediate_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n upon_o these_o ground_n allege_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a concurrence_n of_o the_o spirit_n such_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o elder_n may_v have_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o thus_o whitaker_n himself_o notwithstanding_o all_o those_o former_a passage_n affirm_v say_v that_o other_o lawful_a counsel_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n assert_v their_o decree_n to_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o they_o be_v like_a to_o this_o council_n and_o if_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o same_o rule_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v observe_v and_o follow_v in_o this_o council_n mean_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o indeed_o if_o otherwise_o then_o either_o we_o have_v no_o pattern_n for_o synod_n or_o else_o all_o synod_n do_v act_n with_o the_o same_o spirit_n i_o say_v either_o we_o must_v with_o the_o papist_n say_v that_o all_o synod_n be_v infallble_a or_o we_o must_v say_v with_o the_o socinian_o and_o arminian_o we_o have_v no_o pattern_n for_o synod_n at_o all_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o synodical_a convention_n be_v not_o immediate_o inspire_v nor_o have_v they_o a_o extraordinary_a concurrence_n of_o the_o spirit_n nor_o do_v they_o act_v by_o their_o apostolical_a spirit_n but_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n who_o have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o this_o great_a convention_n determine_v the_o matter_n by_o apostolical_a authority_n 49._o cotton_n key_n p._n 48_o 49._o from_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o they_o assemble_v together_o with_o the_o elder_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n ver_fw-la 6._o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o brethren_n together_o with_o they_o vers_n 12_o 22_o 23._o and_o after_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n by_o a_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o disputation_n vers_fw-la 7._o peter_n clear_v it_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o his_o ministry_n in_o cornelius_n family_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n by_o the_o like_a effect_n of_o their_o ministry_n among_o the_o gentile_n james_n confirm_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o prophet_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a synod_n be_v satisfy_v they_o determine_v of_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n in_o which_o they_o censure_v the_o false_a teacher_n as_o troubler_n of_o the_o church_n subverter_n of_o soul_n they_o reject_v the_o imposition_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o insupportable_a yoke_n they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n none_o but_o some_o necessary_a observation_n and_o they_o by_o way_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o vers_n 28._o by_o all_o which_o you_o see_v it_o be_v full_o grant_v by_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n themselves_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o convention_n do_v not_o act_v as_o apostle_n or_o as_o man_n immediate_o inspire_v and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o great_a objection_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o object_n 2._o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o counsel_n admonish_v rebuke_v a_o err_a church_n nay_o and_o to_o publish_v their_o error_n to_o other_o church_n to_o caution_n other_o church_n to_o beware_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o to_o declare_v those_o err_a church_n unworthy_a communion_n and_o to_o charge_v other_o church_n to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o suppose_v that_o a_o err_a church_n will_v yet_o persist_v in_o its_o error_n and_o will_v not_o be_v heal_v and_o reclaim_v have_v a_o synod_n no_o further_o power_n to_o put_v forth_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o they_o may_v not_o a_o synod_n proceed_v to_o further_a censure_n viz._n the_o excommunication_n of_o such_o a_o err_a obstinate_a church_n answ_n and_o here_o indeed_o be_v the_o great_a knot_n of_o the_o controversy_n this_o be_v the_o great_a divide_v point_n between_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n on_o both_o part_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o discourse_n i_o find_v man_n various_a in_o their_o thought_n concern_v this_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o five_o several_a opinion_n about_o this_o question_n 1._o some_o say_v that_o no_o church_n or_o member_n of_o any_o church_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o church_n or_o church_n of_o church_n whatever_o but_o that_o every_o single_a congregation_n be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v full_a and_o entire_a power_n within_o itself_o to_o administer_v ordinance_n dispense_v censure_n and_o independent_a upon_o any_o other_o or_o other_o either_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n or_o employment_n of_o this_o power_n and_o when_o they_o seek_v to_o other_o church_n it_o be_v for_o assistance_n and_o direction_n not_o for_o precept_n and_o injunction_n it_o be_v not_o to_o add_v to_o their_o authority_n but_o to_o strengthen_v their_o ability_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o it_o 335._o park_n polit_fw-la eccl_n l._n 3._o p._n 335._o 2._o other_o say_v that_o not_o only_o person_n be_v but_o church_n also_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o church_n of_o church_n and_o that_o a_o synod_n have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o excommunicate_v erroneous_a person_n but_o err_a church_n also_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v and_o this_o they_o establish_v by_o way_n of_o proportion_n upon_o matth._n 18._o go_v tell_v the_o church_n of_o which_o before_o and_o say_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o excommunication_n of_o whole_a church_n as_o of_o some_o person_n in_o they_o viz._n the_o take_v away_o the_o scandal_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o other_o church_n from_o seduction_n as_o two_o or_o three_o person_n may_v scandal_n and_o give_v offence_n to_o one_o church_n so_o may_v two_o or_o three_o church_n give_v offence_n and_o scandal_n to_o many_o sister_n churches_n the_o apostle_n imply_v so_o much_o 1_o cor._n 10.32_o 10.32_o 1_o cor._n 10.32_o where_o he_o say_v give_v no_o offence_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentile_a nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o if_o church_n may_v be_v offend_v certain_o church_n may_v offend_v and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n christ_n who_o have_v provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o a_o few_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v not_o l●ft_v many_o church_n and_o congregation_n without_o some_o remedy_n against_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n of_o a_o few_o certain_o remedy_n there_o be_v and_o some_o think_v the_o s_o viz._n excommunication_n and_o say_v a_o church_n fall_v under_o a_o twofold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o have_v communion_n with_o itself_o ames_n paget_n power_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n p._n 109._o in_o answer_n to_o d._n ames_n 2._o as_o have_v communion_n with_o other_o church_n though_o a_o church_n can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o itself_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o paget_n in_o answer_n to_o d._n ames_n 3._o some_o again_o think_v that_o a_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o yet_o not_o upon_o d._n ames_n ground_n because_o a_o church_n can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o itself_o etc._n etc._n 29._o ames_n case_n