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cause_n authority_n bishop_n rome_n 2,544 5 6.9850 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81829 The povver of the Christian magistrate in sacred things Delivered in some positions, sent to a friend, upon which, a returne of his opinion was desired. With some considerations, upon the answer; and a digression concerning allegiance, and submission to the supreame magistrate. By Lewis du Moulin, History-reader of the University of Oxford. Du Moulin, Lewis, 1606-1680. 1650 (1650) Wing D2551; Thomason E1366_4; ESTC R209267 40,736 161

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entrust_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o england_n shall_v have_v any_o ground_n of_o fear_v that_o the_o minister_n so_o long_o as_o they_o discharge_v their_o call_n make_v use_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n but_o because_o the_o three_o article_n attribute_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n a_o right_a to_o order_v all_o humane_a action_n tend_v to_o the_o sovereign_a end_n which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n may_v seem_v to_o draw_v this_o consequence_n that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v judge_n of_o all_o action_n about_o ministry_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n therefore_o the_o article_n add_v a_o prudent_a cautition_n viz._n that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n so_o long_o as_o his_o command_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o god_n command_n for_o if_o 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the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v never_o expect_v i_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o understand_v that_o their_o consent_n be_v not_o require_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o as_o they_o be_v act_n of_o he_o so_o may_v he_o disannul_v they_o add_v to_o they_o or_o repeal_v they_o by_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n he_o have_v over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o year_n 815._o charles_n the_o great_a be_v say_v to_o have_v add_v something_o of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v in_o theodon_n town_n hoc_fw-la de_fw-la nostro_fw-la adijcimus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o alter_v change_a or_o expunge_v the_o decree_n of_o synod_n bochellus_n say_v that_o charles_n the_o bald_a do_v reject_v a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o synod_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 856._o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a custom_n when_o ever_o synod_n be_v assemble_v that_o their_o decree_n be_v not_o ratify_v till_o the_o king_n in_o his_o privy_a council_n have_v approve_v of_o they_o the_o say_a king_n take_v away_o what_o he_o dislike_v as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o tours_n and_o cabilon_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_z as_o p._n pithoeus_n have_v prove_v full_o and_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n to_o make_v his_o law_n as_o valid_a as_o canon_n and_o as_o authentical_a as_o synod_n decree_n i_o will_v go_v no_o further_o for_o a_o witness_n than_o what_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o agent_n and_o orator_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o may_v be_v see_v among_o the_o acts._n the_o most_o christian_a king_n say_v they_o have_v make_v many_o decree_n about_o sacred_a thing_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o constantine_n theodosius_n valentinian_n justinian_n and_o other_o christian_a emperor_n and_o ordain_v several_a ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o they_o have_v put_v among_o their_o own_o decree_n but_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v as_o much_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o execution_n of_o decree_n make_v in_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n be_v act_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n though_o he_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o liberty_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n have_v always_o keep_v to_o themselves_o to_o dispense_v with_o pennance_n impose_v by_o the_o canon_n gervasius_n a_o bishop_n be_v excommunicate_v be_v again_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n by_o juo_fw-la carnutensis_fw-la by_o the_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o 1._o this_o scandalize_v other_o bishop_n whereupon_o juo_n though_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o fellow-bishop_n justifi_v himself_o and_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o assembly_n of_o priest_n and_o people_n aught_o to_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n who_o the_o king_n piety_n have_v think_v worthy_a of_o it_o in_o the_o like_a language_n speak_v john_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 181_o epistle_n to_o justinian_n i_o beseech_v your_o clemency_n to_o receive_v they_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o your_o communion_n if_o they_o will_v forsake_v their_o error_n letter_n those_o reformer_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o sovereign_a prince_n can_v not_o take_v away_o what_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o although_o it_o be_v a_o change_n for_o the_o better_a they_o remember_v christ_n word_n command_v he_o that_o have_v receive_v a_o offence_n of_o his_o neighbour_n to_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o command_v be_v perpetual_a and_o to_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o the_o lord_n bestow_v upon_o his_o disciple_n the_o gift_n of_o work_a miracle_n and_o speak_v tongue_n in_o this_o gift_n they_o have_v not_o have_v any_o successor_n because_o the_o miracle_n do_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v useful_a to_o this_o day_n to_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o grace_n and_o calling_n grant_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n and_o for_o reconcile_a penitent_a sinner_n and_o maintain_v the_o church_n in_o good_a order_n aught_o to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o the_o apostle_n be_v mere_o trust_v with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v transmit_v they_o to_o posterity_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o pardon_v grant_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o some_o in_o their_o time_n namely_o to_o the_o corinthian_a incestuous_a person_n can_v be_v of_o use_n to_o sinner_n of_o these_o day_n these_o grace_n and_o action_n be_v personal_a the_o same_o reformer_n have_v consider_v that_o as_o there_o be_v various_a turn_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o mutability_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o in_o a_o country_n where_o the_o magistrate_n be_v orthodox_n the_o same_o magistrate_n may_v come_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n idolater_n or_o persecutor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a that_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o calling_n shall_v depend_v of_o the_o instability_n of_o temporal_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o change_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n if_o so_o be_v the_o pastor_n under_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n have_v resign_v to_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o magistrate_n idolater_n who_o succee_v will_v not_o permit_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o resume_v the_o authority_n which_o they_o so_o willing_o do_v forgo_v consideration_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n be_v orthodox_n or_o no_o the_o main_a duty_n and_o action_n of_o a_o christian_a depend_v not_o of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n to_o bebeleeve_v in_o jesus_n christ_n yea_o even_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v most_o averse_a he_o can_v hinder_v the_o last_o action_n of_o martyrdom_n from_o be_v a_o honourable_a badge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n seal_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o his_o blood_n now_o whereas_o the_o letter_n say_v that_o have_v the_o pastor_n quit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n a_o succeed_a magistrate_n that_o be_v a_o idolater_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o resume_v it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o fear_n for_o as_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n permit_v for_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n a_o idolatrous_a religion_n will_v either_o disdain_n or_o make_v a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o regulate_v a_o idolatrous_a worship_n but_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o professor_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o state_n in_o like_a manner_n will_v a_o idolatrous_a magistrate_n deal_v with_o orthodox_n christian_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o not_o so_o much_o vouchsafe_v to_o know_v what_o be_v that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n much_o less_o to_o have_v the_o handle_n of_o they_o if_o he_o can_v but_o hold_v the_o sword_n it_o matter_n little_a to_o he_o who_o handle_v the_o key_n letter_n i_o wish_v the_o author_n of_o the_o article_n have_v explain_v himself_o more_o full_o and_o since_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pastor_n under_o a_o faithful_a and_o orthodox_n magistrate_n aught_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n to_o render_v to_o he_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v under_o a_o magistrate_n of_o contrary_a religion_n he_o have_v allege_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n prove_v that_o such_o a_o command_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o that_o god_n may_v be_v obey_v consideration_n common_a sense_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o a_o prince_n either_o through_o incapacity_n ignorance_n or_o minority_n know_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o just_a power_n he_o may_v upon_o knowledge_n thereof_o extend_v it_o further_o and_o behave_v himself_o otherwise_o upon_o better_a thought_n or_o instruction_n thus_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o heathen_a know_v not_o that_o his_o chief_a duty_n and_o office_n be_v to_o govern_v adorn_v and_o defend_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o people_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o salvation_n of_o those_o which_o be_v under_o his_o government_n who_o doubt_v but_o afterward_o give_v his_o name_n to_o christ_n he_o be_v above_o all_o other_o care_v oblige_v to_o care_v what_o heretofore_o he_o do_v not_o know_v to_o concern_v his_o care_n and_o if_o when_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a the_o pastor_n do_v supply_v that_o wherein_o he_o be_v deficient_a there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v when_o afterward_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n but_o