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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n authority_n bishop_n ecclesiastical_a 2,214 5 8.3845 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34797 The interpreter, or, Book containing the signification of words wherein is set forth the true meaning of all ... words and terms as are mentioned in the law-writers or statutes ... requiring any exposition or interpretation : a work not only profitable but necessary for such as desire thoroughly to be instructed in the knowledge of our laws, statutes, or other antiquities / collected by John Cowell ... Cowell, John, 1554-1611. 1658 (1658) Wing C6644; ESTC R31653 487,806 288

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mine_n fol._n 322._o a._n to_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o suit_n before_o issue_v join_v upon_o a_o aid_n prior_n idem_fw-la casu_fw-la duchy_n of_o lancaster_n fol_z 221._o b._n to_o be_v never_o in_o nonage_n codem_fw-la f._n 218._o b._n that_o a_o man_n indict_v may_v not_o wage_v battle_n with_o he_o idem_fw-la casu_fw-la nimes_fw-la fol._n 335._o b._n that_o no_o man_n upon_o any_o right_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o must_v be_v put_v to_o suit_n dyer_n f._n 139._o nu_fw-la 33_o to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o his_o tenant_n that_o alienate_v without_o licence_n plough_v casu_fw-la mine_n fol._n 322._o a._n that_o no_o subject_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o he_o broke_n choose_v in_o action_n 9_o coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 93._o to_o present_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o young_a coparcener_n be_v his_o ward_n before_o the_o elder_n plough_v casu_fw-la mine_n fol._n 332._o b._n &_o fol._n 333._o a._n that_o a_o benefice_n by_o institution_n be_v not_o full_a against_o he_o coke_n digby_n c._n f._n 79._o a._n not_o to_o find_v pledge_n for_o the_o persecute_v of_o any_o action_n for_o he_o can_v be_v amerce_v fitzh_n na_fw-fr br_n f._n 31._o f._n &_o foe_n 47._o c._n to_o sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_n fitz._n na_o b._n f._n 7._o b._n &_o 32._o e._n to_o sue_v the_o writ_n ne_fw-fr adm_n tta_n after_o 6_o month_n reg._n or_o f._n 31._o a._n that_o a_o man_n villain_n have_v remain_v in_o his_o ancient_a demesn_a by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n may_v not_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-la nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 79._o a._n to_o grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o habendam_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 295._o nu_fw-la 1._o to_o shorten_v the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o summons_n be_v 15_o day_n in_o writ_n of_o right_a brit._n ca._n 121._o to_o give_v what_o honour_n or_o place_n he_o list_v to_o his_o subject_n anno_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o to_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o forest_n see_v forest_n to_o have_v free_a warren_n see_v warren_n not_o to_o be_v owt_v of_o his_o freehold_n cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 59_o b._n et_fw-la 16._o a._n to_o araign_v a_o man_n be_v both_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o felon_n rather_o upon_o the_o treason_n than_o upon_o the_o felony_n because_o he_o may_v have_v the_o whole_a escheat_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la fol._n 99_o a._n to_o warrant_v the_o day_n of_o appearance_n to_o his_o subject_n be_v in_o his_o service_n and_o summon_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 17._o a._n divers_a of_o these_o and_o many_o other_o do_v belong_v fisco_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o digest_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la et_fw-la co._n lib._n 10._o tit_n 1._o beside_o these_o also_o many_o more_o may_v be_v observe_v to_o belong_v unto_o our_o king_n out_o of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o their_o collection_n which_o be_v of_o long_o read_v and_o more_o painful_a industry_n prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_n prerogativa_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuariensis_n seu_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la be_v a_o especial_a preeminence_n that_o these_o see_v have_v in_o certain_a case_n above_o ordinary_a bishop_n within_o their_o province_n and_o that_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n principal_o consist_v of_o these_o point_n first_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o election_n make_v of_o bishop_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o all_o cathedral_n church_n as_o also_o the_o consecration_n of_o they_o next_o in_o a_o power_n of_o visit_v his_o whole_a province_n of_o assemble_v synod_n of_o supply_v the_o defect_n and_o negligence_n of_o inferior_a bishop_n of_o receive_v appeal_n from_o their_o court_n of_o assign_v coadjutor_n to_o those_o bishop_n that_o grow_v weak_a and_o insufficient_a to_o discharge_v their_o function_n of_o appoint_v vicar_n general_a to_o those_o that_o have_v either_o none_o or_o a_o insufficient_a man_n employ_v in_o that_o office_n and_o of_o dispense_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a case_n wherein_o the_o law_n bear_v dispensation_n of_o take_v oath_n of_o every_o bishop_n at_o his_o confirmation_n to_o perform_v canonical_a obedience_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n but_o these_o seem_v to_o belong_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o ordinary_a archiepiscopal_a authority_n certain_a other_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o appertain_v unto_o he_o more_o than_o ordinary_o to_o other_o archbishop_n as_o the_o original_n call_n of_o any_o person_n in_o any_o cause_n belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o province_n though_o not_o appeal_v but_o this_o point_n be_v now_o limit_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o low_a judge_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o province_n immediate_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o bishopric_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o episcopal_a rite_n of_o the_o diocese_n for_o that_o time_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o as_o visitation_n institution_n to_o benefice_n and_o such_o like_a the_o visitation_n of_o every_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n it_o please_v he_o as_o also_o of_o all_o other_o privilege_v church_n the_o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n and_o grant_v of_o administration_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n decease_v have_v good_n of_o any_o considerable_a value_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o die_v and_o that_o value_n be_v ordinary_o five_o pound_n except_o it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o composition_n between_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n it_o be_v ten_o pound_n the_o probat_fw-la of_o every_o bishop_n testament_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n die_v intestate_a though_o not_o have_v any_o good_n chattel_n or_o debt_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n the_o bestow_n of_o any_o one_o dignity_n or_o prebend_n in_o any_o cathedral_n church_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n that_o himself_o think_v good_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o there_o may_v be_v more_o particular_n of_o this_o prerogative_n that_o i_o know_v not_o but_o these_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o express_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o desire_v to_o declare_v who_o so_o desire_v to_o read_v these_o more_o more_o at_o large_a and_o other_o privilege_n of_o this_o church_n in_o temporal_a matter_n may_v resort_v to_o the_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la britannicae_n ecclesia_fw-la &_o nominatim_fw-la de_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n historia_fw-la and_o especial_o to_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o say_a book_n pa._n 25._o prerogative_n court_n curia_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuariensis_n be_v the_o court_n wherein_o all_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o all_o administration_n take_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o his_o prerogative_n which_o see_v in_o prerogative_n and_o if_o any_o contention_n do_v grow_v between_o two_o or_o more_o touch_v any_o such_o will_n or_o administration_n the_o cause_n be_v proper_o debate_v and_o determine_v in_o this_o court_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v call_v judex_n curia_n praerogatiu●_n cantuariensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v also_o the_o like_a power_n and_o court_n which_o be_v term_v his_o exchequer_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o this_o in_o countenance_n and_o profit_n prescription_n praescriptio_fw-la be_v a_o course_n or_o use_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o a_o time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n as_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n term_n do_v define_v it_o kitchen_n fol._n 104._o say_v thus_o prescription_n be_v when_o for_o continuance_n of_o time_n whereof_o there_o grow_v no_o memory_n a_o particular_a person_n have_v particular_a right_n against_o another_o particular_a person_n and_o custom_n be_v where_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n beyond_o memomory_n divers_a person_n have_v get_v a_o right_n with_o who_o agree_v sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 32._o a._n and_o usage_n be_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o both_o and_o the_o life_n of_o both_o prescription_n and_o custom_n thus_o say_v kitchin_n but_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o i_o think_v likewise_o in_o the_o common_a prescription_n may_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n as_o for_o example_n where_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o say_v that_o all_o action_n popular_a must_v be_v sue_v within_o three_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o that_o four_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o offence_n commit_v in_o one_o case_n and_o one_o year_n in_o another_o no_o suit_n can_v be_v commence_v
and_o the_o like_a the_o cause_n wherewith_o they_o deal_v and_o whereof_o they_o judge_v be_v of_o all_o sort_n as_o maritine_n ultra_fw-la marine_n ecclesiastical_a temporal_a but_o proper_o temporal_a cause_n and_o only_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o temporal_a the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a court_n be_v first_o by_o privy_a seal_n letter_n missive_n or_o injunction_n or_o messenger_n or_o bond._n second_o by_o attachement_n three_o by_o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n four_o by_o commission_n of_o rebellion_n five_o by_o sergeant_n at_o arms._n the_o effect_n of_o the_o defendant_n appearance_n be_v that_o he_o attend_v de_fw-fr die_v in_o diem_fw-la on_o the_o council_n till_o he_o have_v mad_a his_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n and_o be_v license_v to_o depart_v upon_o caution_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la &_o judicato_fw-la solvendo_fw-la and_o constitution_n of_o his_o attorney_n and_o council_n by_o name_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n be_v such_o as_o upon_o cause_n to_o grant_v injunction_n for_o bar_v the_o defendant_n from_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o commencement_n and_o not_o to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n till_o further_a order_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o decree_n in_o this_o court_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n disobey_v be_v party_n or_o claim_v under_o the_o party_n or_o by_o levy_n of_o the_o sum_n adjudge_v upon_o his_o land_n courtesy_n of_o england_n lex_fw-la angliae_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a courtesy_n i._o benignitas_fw-la humanitas_fw-la but_o with_o we_o have_v a_o proper_a signification_n be_v use_v for_o a_o tenure_n for_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrice_n that_o be_v a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n general_a or_o seize_v as_o heir_n of_o the_o tail_n special_a and_o get_v a_o child_n of_o she_o that_o come_v alive_a into_o the_o world_n though_o both_o it_o and_o his_o wife_n die_v forthwith_o yet_o if_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n shall_v he_o keep_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o be_v call_v tenent_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n glanvil_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 30._o num_fw-la 7_o 8_o 9_o r_o itto_fw-la n._n cap._n 51._o fol._n 132._o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 56._o §_o lex_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 149._o d._n littleton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o england_n west_n 3._o cap._n 3._o this_o be_v in_o scotland_n call_v curialitas_fw-la scotiae_fw-la skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la sign_n verbo_fw-la curialitas_fw-la who_o there_o say_v that_o this_o be_v use_v in_o these_o two_o realm_n only_o and_o make_v a_o large_a discourse_n of_o the_o custom_n coutheutlaughe_n be_v he_o that_o witting_o receive_v a_o man_n outlaw_v and_o cherish_v or_o hide_v he_o in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n subject_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n that_o the_o outlaw_n himself_o be_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v compound_v of_o couthe_n i_o know_v acquaint_v familiar_a and_o utlaughe_v a_o outlaw_n as_o we_o now_o call_v he_o coutilage_n aliâs_fw-la curtilage_n curtilagium_fw-la alius_fw-la curtilegium_fw-la signify_v a_o garden_n a_o yard_n or_o a_o field_n or_o piece_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v near_o and_o belong_v to_o a_o mesuage_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbolaeo_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 26._o and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_o 4_o ed._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o h_n 8._o cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o and_o coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 64._o a._n of_o this_o also_o lindwood_n thus_o write_v curtilegium_fw-la vulgar_a nomen_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la ommum_fw-la patriarum_fw-la sed_fw-la certarum_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la curtis_fw-la mansio_fw-la vel_fw-la manerium_fw-la ad_fw-la habitandum_fw-la cum_fw-la terris_fw-la possession●bus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la emo●umentis_fw-la adtale_fw-la manerium_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la prout_fw-la satis_fw-la colligitur_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la feudorum_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr controversia_fw-la investiturae_fw-la §_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-fr manso_fw-la col._n 10._o unde_fw-la curtilegium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la locus_fw-la adjunctus_fw-la tali_fw-la curti_fw-la ubi_fw-la leguntur_fw-la herbae_fw-la vel_fw-la olera_fw-la ●●●c_fw-la dictus_fw-la à_fw-la curtis_fw-la &_o lego_fw-la legis_fw-la pro_fw-la colligere_fw-la thus_o far_o linwood_n titulo_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la ca._n sancta_fw-la §_o omnibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la curtelegiorum_fw-la so_o that_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v a_o yard_n or_o a_o garden_n adjoin_v to_o a_o house_n cr_n creansour_n creditor_n come_v of_o the_o french_a croyance_n i._o persuasio_fw-la and_o signify_v he_o that_o trust_v another_o with_o any_o debt_n be_v it_o in_o money_n or_o ware_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 67._o cranage_n cranagium_fw-la be_v a_o liberty_n to_o use_v a_o crane_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o ware_n from_o the_o vessel_n at_o any_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o wharf_n unto_o the_o land_n and_o to_o make_v profit_n of_o it_o it_o signify_v also_o the_o money_n pay_v and_o take_v for_o the_o same_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 3_o col_fw-fr 3._o creek_n creca_v crecca_fw-mi vel_fw-la crecum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o haven_n where_o any_o thing_n be_v land_v or_o disburthn_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o when_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o main_a sea_n within_o the_o haven_n look_v how_o many_o land_a place_n you_o have_v so_o many_o creek_n may_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o that_o haven_n see_v cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 110._o a._n this_o word_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n as_o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n c._n 5._o and_o divers_a other_o creast-tile_n see_v roof-tile_n croft_n croftum_fw-la be_v a_o little_a close_a or_o pitle_n join_v to_o a_o house_n that_o sometime_o be_v use_v for_o a_o hemp-ground_n sometime_o for_o corn_n and_o sometime_o for_o pasture_n as_o the_o owner_n list_v it_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o old_a english_a word_n creaft_v signify_v handicraft_n because_o such_o ground_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n extraordinary_o dress_v and_o trim_v by_o the_o both_o labour_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o owner_n croise_n cruse_a signati_fw-la be_v use_v by_o britton_n cap._n 122._o for_o such_o as_o be_v pilgrim_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v for_o that_o they_o wear_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o their_o garment_n of_o these_o and_o their_o privilege_n read_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o parte_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o part_n 5._o cap._n 29._o and_o the_o grand_a custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 45._o under_o this_o word_n be_v also_o signify_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n create_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o pilgrim_n gregor_n syntagm_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 13._o &_o 14._o cu_z cuckingool_n tumbrella_n be_v a_o engine_n invent_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o scold_n and_o unquiet_a woman_n call_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o tumbril_n lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o po_fw-la 62._o in_o meo_fw-la bracton_n write_v this_o word_n tymborella_n kitchen_n where_o he_o say_v that_o every_o one_o have_v view_n of_o frankpledge_a aught_o to_o have_v a_o pillory_n and_o a_o tumbril_n seem_v by_o a_o tumbril_n to_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n cap._n charge_v in_o court_n leet_n fol._n 13._o a._n cuth_o other_o uncuth_n privatus_fw-la vel_fw-la extraneus_fw-la these_o be_v old_a english_a word_n not_o yet_o wear_v out_o of_o knowledge_n for_o the_o which_o see_v roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 345._o a._n cudutlaghe_n see_v couthutlaughe_n 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cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la cuntey_n cuntey_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o trial_n as_o
portionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o joint_a renent_n or_o renent_n in_o common_a that_o be_v distreyn_v for_o more_o rent_n than_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o land_n come_v unto_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 182._o b._n open_v open_a law_n lex_fw-la manifesta_fw-la lex_fw-la apparens_fw-la be_v make_v of_o law_n which_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 28._o bailiff_n may_v not_o put_v man_n unto_o upon_o their_o own_o bare_a assertion_n except_o they_o have_v witness_n to_o prove_v their_o imputation_n or_o orchel_n anno_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 8._o orchall_n anno_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o &_o anno_o 3_o &_o 4_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o seemet_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o cork_n ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v a_o statute_n make_v touch_v forest_n cause_v in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o edward_n 1_o see_v assize_n ordinary_a ordinarius_fw-la though_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n whence_o the_o word_n be_v take_v it_o do_v signify_v 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like_v wise_a read_v holinsh_v in_o his_o description_n of_o britain_n fol._n 98._o and_o also_o m._n manwood_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 15._o but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n hotoman_n especial_o disput_fw-la de_fw-fr feud_n p._n 41._o where_o of_o five_o kind_n of_o proof_n which_o he_o call_v feudales_n probationes_fw-la he_o make_v this_o the_o four_o calling_z it_z explorationem_fw-la et_fw-la huius_fw-la furiosae_fw-la probationis_fw-la 6._o genera_fw-la fuisse_fw-la animadvertit_fw-la per_fw-la flammam_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la perferrum_fw-la candens_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la vel_fw-la gelidam_fw-la vel_fw-la ferventem_fw-la per_fw-la sort_n et_fw-la per_fw-la corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la of_o all_o which_o he_o allege_v several_a exemple_n out_o of_o history_n very_o worthy_a the_o read_n see_v m._n skene_n also_o the_o verbor_n significatione_n verbo_fw-la machamium_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n here_o with_o we_o in_o henry_n the_o 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digiti_fw-la pedum_fw-la the_o toe_n o_o osmonds_n anno_fw-la 32._o henr._n 8._o cap._n 14._o ot_fw-mi oath_n of_o the_o king_n juramentum_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n which_o in_o bract._n be_v set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n debet_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la sva_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la praestito_fw-la sacramento_fw-la haec_fw-la tria_fw-la promittere_fw-la populo_fw-la sibi_fw-la subdito_fw-la inprimis_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la praecepturum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la opem_fw-la impensurum_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la et_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la christiano_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la omnisuo_fw-la tempore_fw-la observetur_fw-la secundò_fw-la ut_fw-la rapacitates_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la inquietates_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la interdicat_fw-la tertiò_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la praecipat_v &_o misericordiam_fw-la ut_fw-la indulgeat_fw-la ei_fw-la svam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la clemens_fw-la &_o misericors_fw-la den_n &_o ut_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la svam_fw-la firma_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la pace_fw-la universi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o old_a abridgement_n of_o statute_n set_v out_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n day_n i_o find_v it_o thus_o describe_v this_o be_v the_o oath_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v at_o his_o coronation_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o old_a time_n grant_v by_o the_o righteous_a christian_a king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v all_o the_o land_n honour_n and_o dignity_n righteous_a and_o free_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o all_o manner_n whole_a without_o any_o manner_n of_o minishment_n and_o the_o right_n of_o crown_n hurt_v decay_a or_o lose_v to_o his_o power_n shall_v call_v again_o into_o the_o ancient_a estate_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o people_n with_o good_a accord_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o all_o his_o judgement_n equity_n and_o right_a justice_n with_o discretion_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v grant_v to_o hold_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o his_o power_n keep_v they_o and_o affiem_n they_o which_o the_o folk_n and_o people_n have_v make_v and_o choose_v and_o the_o evil_a law_n and_o custom_n wholey_n to_o put_v out_o and_o steadfast_a and_o stable_a peace_n to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o his_o power_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v grant_v no_o charter_n but_o where_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o oath_n all_o this_o i_o find_v in_o the_o foresay_a book_n titulo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la regit_fw-la and_o charter_n of_o pardon_n quinto_fw-la oath_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n be_v that_o they_o well_o and_o true_o shall_v serve_v the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o assent_v to_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o his_o damage_n or_o disinheritance_n nor_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o fee_n nor_o livery_n of_o none_o but_o the_o king_n nor_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v gift_n or_o reward_n of_o none_o that_o have_v ado_n before_o they_o except_o it_o be_v meat_n and_o drink_n of_o small_a value_n as_o long_o as_o the_o plce_n be_v hang_v before_o they_o nor_o after_o for_o the_o cause_n nor_o that_o they_o shall_v give_v counsel_n to_o none_o in_o matter_n that_o may_v touch_v the_o king_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n will_v body_n and_o good_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v right_a to_o every_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n letter_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 3._o statut_fw-la 4._o which_o the_o old_a abridgement_n make_v to_o be_v anno_fw-la 20._o ejusdem_fw-la statu●o_fw-la pierce_v otho_n be_v a_o deacon_n cardinal_n of_o s._n nichens_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliani_n and_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n here_o in_o england_n anno_fw-la 22_o h._n 3._o who_o constitution_n we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n stow_n an._n p._n 303._o and_o see_v the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o say_a legate_n othobonus_fw-la be_v a_o deacon_n cardinal_n
same_o to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o cunning_n wit_n and_o power_n and_o with_o allspeed_o and_o diligence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o the_o call_n of_o the_o master_n to_o endeavour_v himself_o for_o the_o hear_n &_o determination_n indifferent_o of_o such_o matter_n and_o cause_n as_o depend_v before_o the_o master_n not_o to_o take_v any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o wherein_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v party_n whereby_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v hurt_v hinder_v or_o disinherited_a to_o do_v to_o his_o power_n twit_v and_o cunning_a all_o and_o every_o thing_n that_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n atturnatus_fw-la curiae_fw-la ducatus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la be_v the_o second_o officer_n in_o that_o court_n and_o seem_v for_o his_o skill_n in_o law_n to_o be_v there_o place_v as_o assessor_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o honourable_a man_n and_o choose_v rather_o for_o some_o especial_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o to_o deal_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n than_o for_o any_o great_a learning_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n attournment_n attornamentum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a tourner_n i._o vertere_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n be_v a_o yield_n of_o the_o tenent_n to_o a_o new_a lord_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o he_o to_o be_v his_o lord_n for_o otherwise_o he_o that_o buy_v or_o obtain_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o another_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o three_o can_v get_v possession_n yet_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o the_o word_n use_v in_o atturnment_n be_v set_v down_o in_o littleton_n i_o agree_v i_o to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o you_o etc._n etc._n but_o more_o common_a atturnment_n be_v to_o say_v sir_n i_o 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33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 33._o auditor_n of_o the_o prest_n be_v also_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o do_v take_v and_o make_v up_o the_o great_a account_n of_o ireland_n barwick_n the_o mint_n and_o of_o any_o money_n impre_v to_o any_o man_n auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o file_v the_o teller_n bill_n and_o make_v a_o entry_n of_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v the_o week_n before_o he_o make_v also_o debenture_n to_o every_o teller_n before_o they_o pay_v any_o money_n and_o take_v their_o account_n he_o keep_v the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o the_o treasurer_n key_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o see_v every_o teller_n money_n lock_v up_o in_o the_o new_a treasury_n aventure_fw-fr be_v a_o mischance_n cause_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n without_o felony_n as_o when_o he_o be_v sudden_o drown_v or_o burn_v by_o any_o sudden_a disease_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n
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conspirator_n fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 114._o d._n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 209._o see_v also_o the_o register_n fol._n 134._o constable_n constabularius_fw-la vel_fw-la conestabulis_fw-la be_v a_o saxon_a word_n compound_v of_o cunning_a or_o ce_a and_o staple_n which_o do_v signiffe_a the_o stay_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n lamb._n duty_n of_o constable_n num_fw-la 4._o but_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o make_v heretofore_o of_o these_o two_o word_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o more_o probable_a because_o we_o have_v this_o officer_n from_o france_n as_o most_o other_o and_o not_o from_o the_o saxon_n and_o tilius_fw-la in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-la rebus_fw-la gallicis_fw-la li._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr conistabili_fw-la have_v the_o same_o etymology_n give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o quia_fw-la praeest_fw-la stabulo_fw-la i._o equili_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o office_n be_v ancient_a here_o in_o england_n and_o mention_v by_o bracton_n seem_v to_o answer_v he_o that_o be_v call_v tribunus_fw-la celerum_fw-la under_o the_o first_o king_n of_o rome_n and_o magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la afterward_o the_o german_n that_o inhabit_v the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n note_v he_o by_o this_o title_n die_v constofler_n and_o in_o counterfeit_a latin_a constofelerus_a and_o in_o old_a time_n constafolarius_fw-la that_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o term_v assessorem_fw-la judicii_fw-la and_o as_o spiegelius_fw-la in_o his_o lexicon_n nore_v derive_v the_o word_n à_fw-la stafolo_fw-la comitis_fw-la i._o gradu_fw-la judicis_fw-la fiscalis_fw-la for_o staffel_fw-mi in_o their_o language_n as_o he_o say_v signify_v a_o agree_v or_o step_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n and_o thereupon_o stafelstein_v be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o their_o very_a ancient_a writing_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o praetorium_n but_o a_o man_n many_o time_n may_v show_v in_o this_o kind_n more_o curiosity_n than_o discretion_n as_o perhaps_o some_o will_v judge_v i_o here_o to_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o enough_o of_o this_o this_o word_n be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n first_o for_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o be_v also_o call_v marshal_n stawn●●_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 65._o of_o who_o great_a dignity_n and_o authority_n a_o man_n may_v find_v many_o argument_n and_o sign_n both_o in_o the_o statute_n and_o chronicle_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o sway_n consist_v in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n in_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o matter_n of_o war_n lamb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v the_o statut_fw-la anno_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o statut_fw-la 1._o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglo_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 25._o of_o this_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n m._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n say_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n determine_v contract_n touch_v deed_n of_o arm_n tout_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o handle_v thing_n concern_v war_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o combat_n blason_n of_o armoury_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o may_v not_o deal_v with_o battle_n in_o appeal_n nor_o general_o with_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o read_v fortescue_n c._n 32._o this_o office_n be_v belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o certain_a manor_n jure_fw-la feudi_fw-la &_o why_o it_o be_v discontinue_v see_v dyer_n f._n 258._o nu_fw-la 39_o out_o of_o this_o high_a magistracy_n say_v m._n lamberd_v be_v draw_v these_o low_a constable_n which_o we_o cal●onstables_n of_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n and_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o which_o appoint_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n two_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v constabularii_fw-la capitales_fw-la and_o these_o be_v now_o a_o day_n call_v high_a constable_n because_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o increase_n both_o of_o people_n and_o offence_n have_v again_o under_o these_o make_v other_o in_o every_o town_n call_v petit_fw-la constable_n in_o latin_a subconstabularios_fw-la which_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n to_o the_o other_o as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o that_o learned_a man_n treatise_n before_o name_v of_o these_o also_o read_v s._n thomas_n smith_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o particular_a place_n call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 152._o &_o anno_o 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 13._o stow_n annal_n pa._n 812._o jurisdict_n fol._n 132._o constable_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o statute_n 5._o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n camdeni_n britan._n pag._n 239._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 240._o otherwise_o call_v castellane_n west_n i_o cap._n 7._o anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o but_o these_o be_v castellani_n proper_o as_o master_n lamberd_v note_v though_o conjoin_v in_o name_n with_o the_o other_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o m._n manwood_n parte_fw-la prima_fw-la c._n 13._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n make_v mention_v of_o a_o constable_n of_o the_o forest_n consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a which_o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n that_o deforce_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n due_a unto_o he_o of_o this_o see_v more_o at_o large_a the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 77._o fitzh_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 151._o and_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 159._o consultation_n consultatio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o cause_n be_v former_o remove_v by_o prohibition_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o court_n christian_n to_o the_o king_n court_n be_v return_v thither_o again_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n if_o upon_o compare_v the_o libel_n with_o
those_o of_o the_o new_a foundation_n be_v by_o a_o short_a course_n install_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n this_o word_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o saint_n george_n his_o chapel_n in_o windfor_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n in_o essex_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la these_o word_n be_v divers_a time_n use_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o may_v trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o young_a student_n except_o he_o have_v some_o advertisement_n of_o they_o for_o example_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 98._o this_o writ_n de_fw-la secta_fw-la molindini_fw-la be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n and_o again_o fol._n 69._o a_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o solet_fw-la or_o the_o debet_fw-la without_o the_o solet_fw-la according_a as_o the_o demandant_n claim_v wherefore_o note_n that_o those_o writ_n that_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n bring_v have_v these_o word_n in_o they_o as_o formal_a word_n not_o be_v omit_v and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o case_n both_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la be_v use_v or_o debet_fw-la alone_a that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n sue_v to_o recover_v any_o right_n by_o a_o writ_n whereof_o his_o ancester_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n than_o he_o use_v only_o the_o word_n debet_fw-la in_o his_o writ_n because_o solet_fw-la be_v not_o fit_a by_o reason_n his_o ancestor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o custom_n discontinue_v but_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v now_o first_o of_o all_o deny_v he_o than_o he_o use_v both_o these_o word_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la because_o his_o ancestor_n before_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o usual_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n sue_v for_o as_o suit_v to_o a_o mill_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n until_o this_o present_a refusal_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o regist_n orig_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr debito_fw-la fol._n 140._o a._n debito_fw-la be_v a_o write_v which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n owe_v to_o another_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o bargain_n for_o any_o thing_n sell_v unto_o he_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 119._o this_o write_v be_v make_v sometime_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la which_o proper_o fall_v out_o where_o a_o manow_v a_o annuity_n ●or_a a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n barley_n or_o such_o like_a which_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 75._o see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la denelage_n denelagia_n be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o dane_n make_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o which_o and_o merchenlage_n and_o west-saxonlage_a the_o conqueror_n compound_v certain_a ordinance_n for_o his_o subject_n camdeni_n britan._n pag._n 94._o &_o pag._n 183._o decens_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o write_v that_o lie_v against_o a_o jurour_n which_o have_v take_v money_n for_o the_o give_v of_o his_o verdict_n call_v so_o of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v it_o lie_v also_o against_o embracer_n that_o procure_v such_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o reg._n orig_n fol._n 188._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la deceit_n deceptio_fw-la fraus_fw-la dolus_fw-la be_v a_o subtle_a wily_a shift_n or_o devise_v have_v no_o other_o name_n hereunto_o may_v be_v draw_v all_o manner_n of_o craft_n subtlety_n guile_n fraud_n wiliness_n slightness_n cunning_a covin_z collusion_n practice_n and_o offence_n use_v to_o deceive_v another_o man_n by_o any_o mean_n which_o have_v none_o other_o proper_a or_o particular_a name_n but_o offence_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 68_o see_v cozen_a decannier_n see_v deciner_n deceptione_n be_v a_o write_v that_o lie_v proper_o against_o he_o that_o deceitful_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o for_o one_o that_o receive_v harm_n or_o damage_n thereby_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 95._o this_o write_v be_v either_o original_a or_o judicial_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 50._o where_n you_o may_v read_v the_o use_n of_o both_o for_o some_o satisfaction_n take_v these_o word_n of_o that_o book_n this_o write_v of_o deceit_n when_o it_o be_v original_n than_o it_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o deceit_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o by_o which_o deceit_n he_o may_v be_v disherit_v or_o otherwise_o evil_a entreat_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o it_o be_v judicial_a than_o it_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o record_n as_o in_o case_n where_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o warn_v a_o man_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n serve_v whereas_o the_o say_a man_n be_v not_o warn_v by_o which_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recover_v than_o the_o party_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v warn_v shall_v have_v the_o say_v write_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la deceit_n say_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o deceit_n lie_v where_o any_o deceit_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o perform_v his_o bargain_n or_o promise_v in_o the_o write_v judicial_a he_o concur_v with_o the_o former_a book_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 112._o and_o the_o reg._n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la deceptione_n decintis_n solvendis_fw-la pro_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la alienigenarune_n be_v a_o write_v or_o letter_n patent_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o register_n which_o lie_v against_o those_o that_o have_v ferm_v the_o prior_n alien_n land_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o recover_v his_o tithe_n of_o they_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 179._o deciner_n aliâs_fw-la desiner_n aliâs_fw-la doziner_n decenarii_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a dizeine_n i_o decan_n ten_o in_o number_n or_o old_a of_o disenier_n i._o decearchus_fw-la it_o fignifi_v in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o check_n of_o ten_o fribargs_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o the_o limit_n or_o compal●e_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v decenna_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o of_o who_o you_o may_v also_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o and_o a_o touch_n in_o the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 98._o b._n these_o seem_v to_o have_v large_a authority_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o redress_v wrong_n by_o way_n of_o judgement_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v num_fw-la 32._o in_o late_a time_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o these_o as_o in_o britton_n cap._n 12._o who_o say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n as_o he_o write_v his_o whole_a book_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o will_v that_o all_o those_o which_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a shall_v make_v oath_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o loyal_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v neither_o felon_n nor_o assent_v to_o felons●_n and_o we_o will_v that_o all_o be_v endozeint_a &_o plevis_fw-la per_fw-la dozenier_n that_o be_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o dozein_n and_o make_v or_o offer_v surety_n of_o their_o behaviour_n by_o these_o or_o those_o dozinier_n except_o religious_a persous_a clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o woman_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o 29_o chapter_n something_o towards_o the_o end_n do_v say_v that_o all_o of_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o be_v punishable_a for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o sheriff_n except_o earl_n prelate_n baron_n religious_a person_n and_o woman_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o out_o of_o fitzh_n have_v these_o word_n the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o the_o dozenier_n make_v presentment_n that_o a_o felon_n be_v take_v for_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o kitchen_n out_o of_o the_o register_n and_o britton_n say_v thus_o religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n or_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deceniers_n fol._n
the_o ordinary_a or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o commandment_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o stature_n anno_fw-la 8_o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o of_o this_o petr._n gregor_n de_fw-mi beneficit_v cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 10._o have_v these_o word_n sitamen_fw-la capellaniae_fw-la fundat●e_fw-la per_fw-la laicos_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la à_fw-la diocesano_n approbatae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la spiritualiz_o eat_v non_fw-la censentur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la conferri_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la pia_fw-la dispositione_n fundatoris_fw-la joh._n fab._n ad_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divis_fw-la iden_n fundatores_fw-la et_fw-la baeredes_fw-la corum_fw-la possunt_fw-la tale_n capellanias_fw-la donare_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tanquam_fw-la profana_fw-la beneficin_n guido_n papaeus_n descis_fw-la 187._o see_v also_o gregorius_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 29._o svi_fw-la syntagmatis_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o i_o sinde_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o m._n gwins_n reading_n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n license_v a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v depriveable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o these_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzh_n say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n nat_n br_n fol._n 33._o c._n see_v he_o also_o fol._n 42._o b._n all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o b._n doom_n day_n rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la domus_fw-la d_o i_o coke_n in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la librum_fw-la saum_v be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v make_v in_o king_n ed._n the_o confe●ors_n date_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n faith_n f._n 15._o contain_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n through_o england_n but_o also_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o book_n be_v make_v m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la jus_o dacorum_n etc._n etc._n prove_v out_o of_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n that_o this_o book_n be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n with_o who_o agree_v m._n cambden_n in_o his_o bretan_a pag._n 94._o pro●ing_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o better_a commendation_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v not_o amiste_v to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n touch_v the_o content_n thereof_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o hyda_fw-mi in_o tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la q●sin_n in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la possessor_n regiae_fw-la rotitiae_fw-la manifestatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la elect●_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la patria_fw-la territorium_fw-la oroprium_fw-la deseribebant_fw-la ifte_n rotulus_fw-la vocatns_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ric._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockhams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n call_v libre_fw-la rubeus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v term_v libre_fw-la judicatorius_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o quia_fw-la in_o co_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetu●_n &_o tam_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quàm_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la expr_fw-la mitur_fw-la dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o be_v the_o common_a room_n place_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o one_o covent_n sleep_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenent_n be_v feise_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheatour_n for_o which_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 297._o and_o fitzherb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 263._o and_o this_o sort_n of_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenent_n which_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v feise_v sole_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issne_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v it_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o regist._n fol._n 170._o dotts_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admensurement_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 171._o dotkins_n a_o kind_n of_o coin_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o i●seemeth_v to_o come_v of_o the_o dutch_a word_n '_o duytkin_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o stufer_n or_o french_a shilling_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v solidus_fw-la gallicus_n double_v anno_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o fignifie_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n where_o of_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n in_o debar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v nor_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o common_a law_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o a_o p●ee_n be_v double_a and_o when_o it_o be_v not_o for_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v of_o the_o other_o the_o piea_n be_v account_v double_a if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v one_o of_o the_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v but_o single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la titule_fw-la but_o why_o this_o doubleness_n for_o so_o kitchen_n call_v it_o fol._n 234._o shall_v be_v debar_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n under_o correction_n all_o thing_n be_v speak_v for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v two_o good_a defence_n and_o happy_o in_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v contrary_o to_o his_o hope_n fail_v in_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n by_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o civilian_n but_o bracton_n also_o say_v pluribus_n exceptionibus_fw-la uti_fw-la nemo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la libr._n 5_o aract_n 5._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 4._o who_o also_o read_v libro_fw-la 4._o cap._n 17._o and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n reason_n of_o this_o scant_o satisfi_v i_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v the_o course_n of_o our_o proceed_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n cap._n 13._o double_a quarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n for_o delay_v of_o justice_n in_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o to_o institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o such_o like_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o delay_n direct_v his_o letter_n under_o his_o authentical_a seal_n to_o all_o singular_a clerk_n of_o his_o province_n thereby_o command_v and_o authorise_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o admonish_v the_o say_a ordinatie_n within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n namely_o 9_o day_n to_o do_v the_o justice_n require_v or_o otherwise_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o official_a at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n prefix_v and_o there_o to_o allege_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o delay_n and_o last_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a that_o if_o he_o neither_o perform_v the_o
hurry_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v too_o high_a for_o the_o county_n court_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o they_o as_o be_v abovesaid_a be_v send_v upon_o some_o one_o or_o few_o especial_a case_n and_o to_o one_o place_n whereas_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v send_v through_o the_o province_n and_o county_n of_o the_o land_n with_o more_o indefinite_a and_o general_a commission_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11_o 12_o 13_o and_o britton_n cap._n 2._o and_o again_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v in_o this_o because_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v be_v send_v uncertain_o upon_o any_o uproar_n or_o other_o occasion_n in_o the_o country_n but_o these_o in_o eyre_n as_o m._n gwin_n set_v down_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n be_v send_v but_o every_o seven_o year_n once_o with_o who_o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n seem_v to_o agree_v lib._n 2._o cap._n queux_fw-fr point_fw-fr estre_fw-fr actourr_n etc._n etc._n and_o lib._n 2._o cap._n des_fw-fr peche_n criminel_n etc._n etc._n all_o suit_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o li._n 3._o ca._n the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n where_o he_o also_o declare_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n these_o be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o 2._o as_o m._n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n witness_v pag._n 104._o and_o roger_n hoveden_n parte_fw-la posteri_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 313._o b._n have_v of_o they_o these_o word_n justiciarii_fw-la itinerante_n constituti_fw-la per_fw-la henricum_fw-la secundum_fw-la i._o qui_fw-la divisit_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o sex_n part_n per_fw-la quarum_fw-la singulas_fw-la tres_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la itinerante_n constituit_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolas_n deliberandas_fw-la be_v such_o as_o be_v send_v with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o such_o as_o for_o any_o offence_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o gaol_n part_n of_o who_o authority_n be_v to_o punish_v such_o as_o let_v to_o mainprize_n those_o prisoner_n that_o by_o law_n be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la cap._n 3._o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 151._o i._n these_o by_o likelihood_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v to_o country_n upon_o this_o several_a occasion_n but_o afterward_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v likewise_o authorise_v to_o this_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o their_o oath_n be_v all_o one_o with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n old_a abridgement_n of_o statute_n titulo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la see_v oath_n justice_n of_o labourer_n be_v justice_n appoint_v in_o those_o time_n to_o redress_v the_o frowardness_n of_o labour_a man_n that_o will_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o have_v unreasonable_a wage_n see_v anno_fw-la 21_o edvardi_fw-la 3._o cap._n primo_fw-la anno_o 25_o ejusd_v cap._n 8._o &_o a_o 31_o ejusd_v cap._n 6._o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v all_o one_o now_o adays_o with_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a adjournment_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o the_o gommon_a plea_n to_o put_v it_o off_o to_o such_o a_o day_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciarit_fw-la venerint_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la parte_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n and_o upon_o this_o clause_n of_o adjournment_n they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n that_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o their_o commission_n you_o may_v see_v in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 204._o yet_o m._n crompton_n make_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o because_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n but_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la only_o to_o 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all_o officer_n as_o major_n sheriff_n bailiff_n escheator_n and_o other_o touch_v extortion_n bribery_n and_o other_o such_o grievance_n as_o intrusion_n into_o other_o man_n land_n and_o barratour_n that_o use_v to_o take_v money_n for_o beat_v of_o man_n and_o also_o of_o they_o who_o they_o do_v beat_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o inqusition_n many_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n many_o by_o ransom_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n fly_v the_o realm_n the_o land_n be_v quiet_v and_o the_o king_n gain_v great_a riches_n towards_o the_o support_v of_o his_o war_n inquire_v far_o of_o the_o name_n baston_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o beam_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o scoale_n or_o weight_n and_o this_o be_v in_o this_o place_n metaphorical_o apply_v to_o the_o just_a peise_v of_o recompense_n for_o offence_n commit_v my_o poor_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o etymology_n of_o this_o title_n or_o addition_n grow_v from_o the_o french_a treilles_n i._o cancelli_fw-la bar_v or_o lettise_n of_o what_o thing_n soever_o a_o grate_n with_o cross_a bar_n or_o of_o the_o singular_a treille_fw-fr i._n pargula_fw-la a_o house_n arbour_n a_o rail_n or_o form_n such_o as_o vine_n run_v upon_o and_o baston_n a_o staff_n or_o pole_n note_v thereby_o that_o the_o justice_n employ_v in_o this_o commission_n have_v authority_n to_o proceed_v without_o any_o solemn_a judgement_n seat_n in_o any_o place_n either_o compass_v in_o with_o rail_n or_o make_v booth_n or_o tent-wise_a set_v up_o with_o staff_n or_o poet_n without_o more_o work_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v apprehend_v the_o malefactor_n they_o seek_v for_o see_v libro_fw-la assisarum_fw-la folio_fw-la 57.141_o justice_n of_o peace_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la be_v they_o that_o be_v aproint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n with_o other_o to_o attend_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v of_o who_o some_o upon_o special_a respect_n be_v make_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o some_o business_n of_o importance_n may_v not_o be_v deal_v in_o without_o the_o presence_n or_o assent_n of_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o of_o these_o it_o be_v but_o folly_n to_o write_v more_o because_o they_o have_v so_o many_o thing_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n as_o can_v in_o few_o word_n be_v comprehend_v and_o again_o justice_n fitzherbert_n sometime_o sithence_o as_o also_o master_n lamberd_v and_o master_n crompton_n of_o late_a have_v write_v book_n of_o it_o to_o their_o great_a commendation_n and_o fruitful_a benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n see_v also_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o they_o be_v call_v guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n until_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 12._o where_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n lam._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o pag._n 578._o their_o oath_n see_v also_o in_o lamberd_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n within_o liberty_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la be_v such_o in_o city_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n as_o those_o other_o be_v of_o any_o county_n and_o their_o authority_n or_o power_n be_v all_o one_o within_o their_o several_a precinct_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 25._o justicy_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o especial_a cause_n wherewith_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n he_o can_v deal_v in_o his_o county_n court_n lib._n 12._o cap._n 18._o whereupon_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v call_v a_o justicies_n in_o the_o old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 35._o also_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la eodem_fw-la fol._n 41._o three_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la superoneratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la eodem_fw-la fol._n 73._o kitchen_n fol._n 74._o say_v that_o by_o this_o write_v call_v justicy_n the_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n whereas_o of_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n but_o
lie_v near_o one_o another_o and_o consent_v to_o have_v their_o bound_n several_o know_v it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o shyreeve_n command_v he_o to_o make_v perambulation_n and_o to_o set_v down_o their_o certain_a limit_n between_o they_o of_o this_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 133._o see_v rationalibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la see_v the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 157._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la perche_n pertica_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o long_a pole_n it_o be_v use_v with_o we_o for_o a_o rod_n or_o pole_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n whereof_o forty_o in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breath_n make_v a_o acre_n of_o ground_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 222._o yet_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n it_o may_v be_v long_o as_o he_o there_o say_v for_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n it_o be_v 25._o foot_n fol._n 224._o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verbor_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la particata_n terrae_fw-la say_v that_o particata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o rood_n of_o land_n where_o he_o have_v also_o these_o word_n in_o effect_n three_o beer_n corn_n without_o tail_n set_v together_o in_o length_n make_v a_o inch_n of_o the_o which_o corn_n one_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o middle_a ridge_n another_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ridge_n another_o of_o the_o furrow_n twelve_o inch_n make_v a_o foot_n of_o measure_n three_o foot_n and_o a_o inch_n make_v a_o elne_v six_o elnes_n long_o make_v one_o fall_n which_o be_v the_o common_a lineal_a measure_n and_o six_o elnes_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a make_v a_o square_a and_o superficial_a fall_n of_o measure_a land_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o one_o rod_n one_o raip_n one_o lineal_a fall_n of_o measure_n be_v all_o one_o for_o each_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v six_o elnes_n in_o length_n howbeir_n a_o rod_n be_v a_o staff_n or_o pole_n of_o wood_n a_o rasp_n be_v make_v of_o tow_n or_o hemp_n and_o so_o much_o land_n as_o fall_v thunder_n the_o rod_n or_o raip_n at_o once_o be_v call_v a_o fall_n of_o measure_n or_o a_o lineal_a fall_n because_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o line_n or_o length_n only_o like_a as_o the_o superficial_a fall_n be_v the_o measure_n both_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n item_n ten_o fall_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n make_v a_o rood_n four_o rood_n make_v and_o acre_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o scotland_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o same_o place_n perdonatio_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 28._o be_v the_o form_n of_o pardon_n for_o he_o that_o for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n be_v outlawed_a and_o afterward_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n peremptory_a peremptorius_fw-la come_v of_o the_o verb_n perimere_fw-la to_o cut_v off_o and_o join_v with_o a_o substantive_a as_o action_n or_o exception_n signifi_v a_o final_a and_o determinate_a act_n without_o hope_n of_o renew_v so_o fitzh_n call_v a_o peremptory_a action_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o p._n fol._n 38._o m._n fol._n 104._o o._n q_o r._n fol._n 108._o d._n g._n and_o non-sute_n peremptory_a idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la fol._n 5._o n._n f._n fol._n 11._o a_o peremptory_a exception_n bracton_n li._n 4._o cap._n 20._o smith_n derep_n anglorum_fw-la li._n 2._o cap._n 13._o call_v that_o a_o preremptory_a acception_n which_o can_v make_v the_o state_n and_o a_o issue_n in_o a_o cause_n perinde_v valere_fw-la be_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v to_o a_o clerk_n that_o be_v defective_a in_o his_o capacity_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la admit_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o have_v the_o appellation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o make_v the_o faculty_n as_o effectual_a to_o the_o party_n dispense_v with_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o capable_a of_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v dispense_v with_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o admission_n perkins_n be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n fellow_n and_o bencher_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n that_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edw._n the_o 6._o and_o queen_n mary_n he_o write_v a_o book_n upon_o divers_a point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o very_o great_a commendation_n permutatione_n archidiaconatus_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la eidem_fw-la annexe_n cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la et_fw-la praebenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o a_o ordinary_a command_v he_o to_o admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o exchange_n make_v with_o another_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 307._o a._n pernour_n of_o profit_n come_v of_o the_o french_a verb._n prendere_fw-la i._o acciper●_n and_o signify_v he_o that_o take_v as_o pernour_n of_o profit_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 7_o ca._n pri_fw-la pernour_n the_o prosit_o et_fw-la cesti_fw-la que_fw-fr use_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n li._n i_o casu_fw-la chu●ley_n fol._n 123._o a._n see_v pernour_n anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o ca._n 15._o per_fw-la quae_fw-la ervitia_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a issue_v from_o the_o note_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o lie_v for_o the_o cognizee_n of_o a_o manner_n seignory_n chief_a rent_n or_o other_o service_n to_o compel_v he_o that_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v to_o atturn_v unto_o he_o west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines-sect_n 126._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n speak_v the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 155._o see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la perquesite_a perquesitum_fw-la signifi_v in_o bracton_n any_o thing_n purchase_v as_o per_fw-la quisitum_fw-la facere_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o numb_a 3._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o perquisites_n of_o court_n be_v those_o profit_n that_o grow_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o court_n baron_n over_o and_o above_o the_o certain_a and_o yearly_a profit_n of_o his_o land_n as_o escheat_n marriage_n good_n purchase_v by_o villein_n fine_n of_o copy_n hold_v and_o such_o like_a new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n person_n see_v parson_n personable_a signifi_v as_o much_o as_o inhable_v to_o hold_v or_o maintain_v plea_n in_o a_o court_n for_o example_n the_o demaundant_a be_v judge_v personable_o to_o maintain_v this_o action_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 142._o and_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 214._o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o portugal_n without_o the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n be_v ask_v whether_o she_o will_v be_v answer_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v she_o be_v make_v personable_a by_o parliament_n that_o be_v as_o the_o civilian_n will_v speak_v it_o habere_fw-la personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la personable_a be_v also_o as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n grant_v or_o give_v plowden_n casu_fw-la colthirst_a fol._n 27._o b._n personal_n personalis_fw-la have_v in_o our_o common_a law_n one_o strange_a signification_n be_v join_v with_o the_o substantive_a thing_n good_n or_o chatels_n as_o thing_n personal_a good_n personal_a chatel_n personal_a for_o thus_o it_o signify_v any_o corporeal_a and_o movable_a thing_n belong_v to_o any_o man_n be_v it_o quick_a or_o dead_a so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o westm_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 58._o in_o these_o word_n theft_n be_v a_o unlawful_a felonious_a take_v away_o another_o man_n movable_a personal_a good_n and_o again_o fol._n 61._o larcency_n be_v a_o felonious_a take_n away_o of_o another_o man_n movable_a personal_a good_n and_o kitchen_n fol._n 139._o in_o these_o word_n where_o personal_a thing_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o corporation_n as_o a_o horse_n a_o cow_n a_o ox_n sheep_n hog_n or_o other_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o stawnford_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 25._o contrectatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o thing_n personal_a for_o in_o thing_n real_a it_o be_v not_o felony_n as_o the_o cut_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v not_o felony_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o application_n see_v chattel_n personalty_n personalitas_fw-la be_v a_o abstract_n of_o personal_a the_o action_n be_v in_o the_o personalty_n old_a nat_n br_n fol_z 92._o that_o be_v to_o say_v bring_v against_o the_o right_a person_n or_o the_o person_n against_o who_o in_o law_n it_o lie_v i_o find_v these_o contrary_a word_n personalitas_fw-la &_o impersonalitas_fw-la in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v vocabularius_fw-la utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la as_o for_o example_n personalitas_fw-la significatur_fw-la per_fw-la have_v dictiones_fw-la tu_fw-la mihi_fw-la ego_fw-la tibt_fw-mi cum_fw-la alio_fw-la significato_fw-la quod_fw-la probbialiter_fw-la oencluditur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la concludatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la est_fw-la impersonaltta_n quia_fw-la actum_fw-la vitiat_fw-la pront_fw-fr ratio_fw-la dictat_fw-la verbi_fw-la gratia_fw-la