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cause_n authority_n bishop_n church_n 2,934 5 4.3576 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45129 The healing attempt being a representation of the government of the Church of England, according to the judgment of her bishops unto the end of Q. Elizabeths reign, humbly tendred to the consideration of the thirty commissionated for a consult about ecclesiastical affairs in order to a comprehension, and published in hopes of such a moderation of episcopacy, that the power be kept within the line of our first reformers, and the excercise of it reduced to the model of Arch-Bishop Usher. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1689 (1689) Wing H3679; ESTC R20326 63,242 94

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perfect_a kind_n of_o government_n prescribe_v or_o command_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o no_o doubt_n shall_v have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n second_o because_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v these_o only_o the_o true_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o government_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o government_n may_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o outward_a form_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a kind_n of_o government_n or_o discipline_n prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n require_v and_o out_o of_o gualter_n he_o say_v let_v every_o church_n follow_v the_o manner_n of_o discipline_n which_o do_v most_o agree_v with_o the_o people_n with_o who_o it_o abide_v and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o time_n and_o let_v no_o man_n here_o rash_o prescribe_v unto_o other_o neither_o let_v he_o bind_v all_o church_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form._n i_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v set_v down_o any_o one_o certain_a form_n and_o kind_a of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v perpetual_a for_o all_o time_n person_n and_o place_n without_o alteration_n it_o be_v well_o know_v 29._o tract_n 17._o chap._n 2._o divis_n 29._o that_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o be_v now_o nor_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v either_o touch_v the_o person_n apostolical_a how_o then_o can_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bîshop_n archbishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v apostolical_a or_o the_o function_n we_o see_v manifest_o that_o in_o sundry_a point_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v and_o have_v be_v of_o necessity_n alter_v and_o that_o it_o neither_o may_v nor_o can_v be_v revoke_v whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o external_n government_n perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v not_o where_o in_o the_o scripture_n prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n time_n this_o be_v its_o like_a universal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o english_a clergy_n in_o whitgift_n time_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v say_v the_o archbishop_n any_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n either_o we_o must_v admit_v another_o form_n now_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o else_o we_o must_v seclude_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n from_o all_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o kind_a and_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n else_o how_o can_v you_o make_v the_o prince_n supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o state_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a if_o you_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n rule_n as_o monarch_n over_o all_o her_o dominion_n then_o must_v you_o also_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o use_v one_o kind_a and_o form_n of_o government_n in_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o she_o do_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o civil_a dr._n cousin_n chancellor_n to_o this_o archbishop_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o abstract_n 58._o pag._n 58._o assert_n that_o all_o church_n have_v not_o the_o same_o form_n of_o discipline_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o any_o certain_a particular_a form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n dr._n low_a speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n complaint_n of_o the_o church_n no_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n 66._o p._n 64_o 66._o only_o general_a rule_n lay_v down_o for_o it_o bishop_n bridges_n god_n have_v not_o express_v the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n at_o least_o not_o so_o as_o to_o bind_v we_o what_o be_v here_o mention_v of_o cousin_n low_a and_z bishop_n bridge_n i_o have_v out_o of_o dean_n stillingfleet_n weapon_n salve_n and_o out_o of_o a_o learned_a ms._n i_o have_v this_o follow_a passage_n about_o whitaker_n who_o make_v his_o remark_n on_o st._n hierom_n tel_v we_o 2._o whitaker_n de_fw-fr ecles_n regimin_fw-la contr._n 4._o q._n 1._o 1._o 29._o p._n 540._o col._n 2._o that_o the_o difference_n between_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o man_n long_o after_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n almost_o worse_o than_o the_o malady_n for_o it_o beget_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o monarchy_n into_o the_o church_n and_o this_o other_o of_o bishop_n morton_n tell_v the_o papist_n that_o power_n of_o order_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o bishop_n do_v the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la belong_v to_o all_o other_o presbyter_n and_o particular_o 55._o morton_n be_v apol._n cath._n lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o p._n 55._o that_o to_o ordain_v be_v the_o jus_o antiquum_fw-la the_o ancient_a right_n of_o presbyter_n in_o fine_a that_o dr._n laurence_n humphrey_n and_o dr._n holland_n 273._o humf._n against_o campian_n jesuit_n part_n 2._o p._n 273._o both_o of_o they_o doctor_n of_o the_o chair_n in_o oxford_n do_v teach_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n holland_n in_o the_o act_n july_n 9_o 1608._o conclude_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v most_o false_a against_o the_o scripture_n the_o father_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o schoolman_n lombard_n aquinas_n bonaventure_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n dr._n willet_n be_v sentiment_n much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o forementioned_a bishop_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o of_o divine_a right_o declure_v to_o be_v popish_a and_o oppose_v as_o such_o the_o special_a consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o call_v saravia_n for_o no_o other_o difference_n between_o a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o in_o degree_n bancroft_n for_o a_o priority_n in_o degree_n only_o hold_v with_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynolds_n and_o dr._n fulk_n who_o authority_n he_o insist_o on_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n about_o a_o gradual_a difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o these_o i_o will_v add_v another_o namely_o willet_n in_o his_o life_n of_o willet_n dr._n andrew_n willet_n who_o as_o dr._n smith_n observe_v be_v by_o bishop_n hall_n number_v among_o those_o worthy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n dove_n hall_n in_o his_o noah_n be_v dove_n to_o who_o he_o give_v this_o elegy_n stupor_n mundi_fw-la clerus_fw-la britannicus_n this_o dr._n in_o his_o synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la be_v very_o large_a in_o discuss_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o in_o his_o determination_n in_o most_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o learned_a author_n i_o have_v already_o quote_v the_o grand_a question_n under_o debate_n be_v append._n willet_n be_v synop_n papism_n contr._n 5._o quest_n 3._o concern_v the_o clergy_n append._n whether_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o papist_n bellarmine_n say_v the_o dr._n affirm_v 14._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la c._n 14._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v in_o their_o church_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o other_o presbyter_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o such_o necessity_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v heresy_n and_o those_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o hold_v this_o difference_n to_o arise_v rather_o of_o a_o politic_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v schism_n than_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n yea_o they_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o church_n at_o all_o which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n but_o of_o other_o overseer_n and_o superintendent_o sure_o i_o see_v not_o
they_o term_v sometime_o presbyter_n sometime_o bishop_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o apostle_n appoint_v under_o they_o bishop_n of_o a_o order_n superior_a above_o presbyter_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v appoint_v under_o themselves_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v not_o every_o where_n at_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v those_o strife_n and_o contention_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o whether_o the_o apostle_n alone_o do_v conclude_v of_o such_o a_o regiment_n or_o else_o they_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n judge_v it_o a_o fit_a and_o needful_a policy_n do_v agree_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o a_o custom_n no_o doubt_n but_o be_v establish_v by_o they_o on_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v pour_v in_o so_o abundant_a measure_n for_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o have_v either_o divine_a appointment_n beforehand_o or_o divine_a approbation_n afterward_o this_o passage_n of_o hooker_n move_v i_o to_o think_v he_o very_o much_o agree_v with_o his_o most_o reverend_a metropolitan_a archbishop_n whit_n gift_n who_o vehement_o assert_v a_o actual_a change_n of_o church_n government_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o changeableness_n of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v other_o intimation_n in_o this_o learned_a author_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o in_o his_o day_n come_v to_o a_o steady_a resolution_n either_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la or_o of_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a office._n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n whether_o parochial_a or_o diocesan_n be_v not_o much_o with_o he_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o dissimilitude_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v find_v to_o be_v between_o the_o present_a bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n he_o grant_v that_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n 4._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 2._o p._n 4._o which_o the_o time_n have_v change_v say_v that_o many_o a_o parsonage_n at_o this_o day_n be_v large_a than_o some_o ancient_a bishopric_n be_v to_o man_n that_o have_v any_o part_n of_o skill_n what_o more_o evident_a and_o plain_a in_o bishop_n than_o that_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n in_o their_o precinct_n allowance_n privilege_n and_o such_o like_a do_v make_v a_o difference_n indeed_o but_o no_o essential_a difference_n between_o one_o bishop_n and_o another_o but_o a_o learned_a nonconformist_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o shall_v try_v among_o other_o thing_n 49._o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 49._o whether_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishopric_n will_v make_v a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocese_n to_o be_v ejusdem_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whether_o magnitude_n do_v not_o make_v a_o specific_a difference_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o rivulet_n or_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n or_o between_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o nutshell_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o a_o bishopric_n no_o large_a than_o a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o diocesan_n bishopric_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o generality_n of_o nonconformist_n may_v touch_v church_n government_n be_v determine_v by_o such_o condescension_n make_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o dissenter_n as_o be_v short_a of_o a_o essential_a alteration_n to_o episcopacy_n let_v there_o be_v as_o many_o bishopric_n as_o there_o be_v considerable_a parsonage_n or_o parish_n endow_v and_o a_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o little_a church_n and_o a_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n or_o a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o regiment_n will_v be_v no_o long_o a_o bone_n of_o contention_n as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n as_o different_a from_o the_o presbyter_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o ordination_n confirmation_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o it_o let_v we_o see_v then_o hooker_n judgement_n for_o the_o first_o point_n there_o may_v be_v say_v he_o sometime_o very_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o all_o ordination_n make_v without_o a_o bishop_n 37._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 14._o pag._n 37._o the_o whole_a church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n it_o have_v not_o ordinary_o allow_v any_o other_o than_o bishop_n alone_o to_o ordain_v howbeit_o as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v ordinary_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v so_o it_o may_v in_o some_o case_n not_o unnecessary_a that_o we_o decline_v from_o the_o ordinary_a way_n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o church_n allowance_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o the_o same_o church_n allow_v presbyter_n to_o ordain_v their_o ordination_n be_v good_a so_o that_o ordination_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o convenire_fw-la to_o he_o semper_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o page_n that_o we_o be_v not_o simple_o without_o exception_n to_o urge_v a_o lineal_a descent_n of_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o effectual_a ordination_n 14._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 6._o pag._n 14._o for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o make_v not_o confirmation_n part_v of_o that_o power_n which_o have_v always_o belong_v only_o unto_o bishop_n because_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o presbyter_n may_v also_o confirm_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o bishop_n touch_v the_o last_o point_n how_o bishop_n together_o with_o presbyter_n have_v use_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n under_o they_o 17._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 7._o pag._n 17._o it_o be_v by_o zonaras_n say_v he_o somewhat_o plain_o and_o at_o large_a declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o seat_n on_o high_a in_o the_o church_n above_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v present_a that_o a_o number_n of_o presbyter_n do_v always_o there_o assist_v he_o and_o that_o in_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o people_n those_o presbyter_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n who_o together_o with_o he_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o ignatius_n joint_o mention_v they_o be_v counsellor_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o bishop_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n grant_v that_o though_o government_n in_o general_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o no_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o government_n be_v so_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o make_v the_o episcopal_a government_n unalterable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n be_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n so_o appropriate_a to_o the_o bishop_n that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n can_v be_v valid_a that_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v the_o true-original-subject_a of_o all_o power_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o chiefty_a in_o the_o government_n and_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n coadjutor_n assistant_n adviser_n and_o counsellor_n the_o learned_a bilson_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n speak_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n church_n perpetual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n thus_o far_o we_o join_v that_o to_o prevent_v dissension_n and_o confusion_n there_o must_v needs_o reader_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n even_o by_o god_n ordinance_n be_v a_o precedent_n or_o ruler_n of_o every_o presbytery_n which_o conclusion_n because_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n reason_n and_o truth_n and_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o under_o and_o after_o the_o law_n we_o accept_v as_o irrefutable_a and_o lay_v it_o as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o that_o ensue_v but_o whether_o this_o presidentship_n do_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o by_o their_o appointment_n go_v round_o by_o course_n to_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o every_o presbytery_n or_o be_v by_o election_n commit_v to_o one_o choose_v as_o the_o fit_a to_o supply_v that_o place_n so_o long_o as_o he_o discharge_v his_o duty_n without_o blame_n that_o be_v a_o main_a point_n betwixt_o we_o but_o more_o particular_o he_o add_v in_o the_o apostle_n i_o observe_v four_o thing_n needful_a for_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o erect_v of_o the_o church_n and_o four_o other_o point_n that_o must_v be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v the_o dispense_v
the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n impose_v of_o hand_n and_o guide_v the_o key_n to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o first_o two_o must_v be_v general_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o other_o two_o i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o make_v it_o plain_a as_o well_o by_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n past_o all_o exception_n there_o have_v always_o be_v select_v some_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o the_o residue_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v both_o to_o moderate_v the_o presbyter_n of_o each_o church_n and_o to_o take_v the_o special_a charge_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o their_o singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o peculiar_a and_o substantial_a mark_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o right_o to_o impose_v hand_n by_o which_o he_o always_o mean_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o excommunicate_a sinner_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o presbyter_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v 208._o chap._n 12._o p._n 208._o which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o four_o part_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 213._o ch._n 12._o p._n 213._o and_o impose_v of_o hand_n be_v two_o part_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n which_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o these_o key_n be_v double_a the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n annex_v to_o the_o word_n the_o key_n of_o power_n refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n some_o late_a writer_n by_o urge_v the_o one_o abolish_v the_o other_o howbeit_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o countervail_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o defend_v and_o retain_v both_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n must_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o express_a word_n name_v it_o woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o power_n stand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n 218._o p._n 218._o etc._n etc._n it_o rest_v in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o who_o those_o key_n be_v commit_v whether_o equal_o to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o chief_o to_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o that_o also_o pertain_v indifferent_o to_o all_o or_o special_o to_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n namely_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v equal_o and_o indifferent_o to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o to_o bishop_n but_o whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v affirm_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o these_o power_n in_o a_o sense_n belong_v to_o both_o thus_o much_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o whether_o these_o power_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v belong_v so_o much_o to_o presbyter_n as_o unto_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o hold_v they_o to_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o unto_o the_o bishop_n imply_v that_o they_o do_v though_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n they_o appertain_v both_o to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o equal_o to_o the_o bishop_n chief_o and_o special_o now_o conform_v hereunto_o the_o learned_a bilson_n say_v the_o bishop_n then_o or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o i_o stand_v not_o on_o name_n 293._o ch._n 14._o p._n 293._o while_o i_o discuss_v their_o power_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o mouth_n pronounce_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o chief_z steward_z over_o god_n household_n and_o overseer_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o touch_v the_o presbyter_n power_n 319._o p._n 319._o he_o add_v that_o at_o first_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n as_o assessor_n and_o consenter_n before_o synod_n undertake_v such_o cause_n but_o after_o when_o once_o council_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o hear_v of_o grievance_n than_o sit_v the_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n only_o as_o beholder_n and_o adviser_n of_o his_o judgement_n the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o appoint_v offender_n upon_o the_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n 317._o p._n 317._o for_o a_o time_n to_o forbear_v the_o lord_n table_n we_o deny_v not_o to_o presbyter_n however_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o community_n of_o many_o thing_n incident_a and_o appertinent_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n urge_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a peculiar_a mark_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n whereby_o they_o be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o never_o confound_v with_o they_o either_o in_o scripture_n council_n or_o father_n there_o be_v many_o prerogative_n say_v he_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o bishop_n 244._o ch._n 13._o p._n 244._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n confirmation_n of_o infant_n and_o other_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n dedication_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o thing_n proper_a to_o bishop_n which_o may_v not_o be_v common_a to_o presbyter_n be_v singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v these_o two_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n reserve_v only_o to_o bishop_n they_o never_o communicate_v they_o to_o presbyter_n the_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o place_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o stop_v schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n 246._o 246._o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n be_v many_o in_o every_o city_n of_o who_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v bishop_n be_v always_o singular_a that_o be_v one_o in_o a_o city_n and_o no_o more_o except_z another_z intrude_v which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n count_v a_o schism_n or_o else_o a_o helper_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o extreme_a and_o feeble_a age_n in_o which_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o latter_a cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o each_o place_n descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o scholar_n in_o all_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o perpetual_a chair_n of_o succession_n and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v but_o where_o abomination_n or_o desolation_n i_o mean_v heresy_n or_o violence_n interrupt_v it_o the_o second_o assure_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a power_n be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n for_o as_o pastor_n be_v to_o have_v some_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v presbyter_n 248._o p._n 248._o so_o be_v they_o to_o have_v other_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v bishop_n and_o this_o right_n by_o impose_v hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n unto_o bishop_n and_o not_o unto_o presbyter_n and_o have_v for_o these_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o example_n or_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o this_o our_o age_n remain_v in_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o presbyter_n jerom_n where_o he_o retch_v the_o presbyter_n office_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o except_v this_o one_o point_n as_o unlawful_a for_o presbyter_n by_o the_o scripture_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la
dean_n of_o westm●nster_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o bishop_n do_v ordain_v any_o there_o with_o the_o dean_n leave_n it_o be_v not_o i_o presume_v by_o any_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o dean_n that_o he_o do_v it_o but_o by_o a_o power_n inhere_v in_o himself_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v no_o other_o leave_n than_o this_o if_o then_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v conform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o rural_a deanery_n and_o the_o rural_a dean_n allow_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la do_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o will_v afford_v great_a relief_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o worthy_a protestant_n dissent_v minister_n without_o expose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o novelty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o archbishops_n reduction_n which_o continue_v the_o second_o proposition_n thus_o archbishop_n to_o this_o synod_n the_o rector_n and_o churchwarden_n may_v present_v such_o impenitent_a person_n as_o by_o admonition_n and_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n will_v not_o be_v reform_v who_o if_o they_o shall_v still_o remain_v contumacious_a and_o incorrigible_a the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n may_v be_v decree_v against_o they_o by_o the_o synod_n and_o according_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o live_v hitherto_o also_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o parochial_a minister_n may_v be_v refer_v whether_o they_o do_v touch_v their_o doctrine_n or_o their_o conversation_n as_o also_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o new_a opinion_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o do_v arise_v within_o that_o circuit_n with_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n if_o need_v so_o require_v unto_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n note_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n grant_v unto_o the_o presbyter_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a right_n they_o will_v be_v content_a that_o the_o rural_a dean_n or_o chorepiscopus_n hold_v his_o synod_n of_o parish-pastor_n or_o rector_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o rural_a deanery_n and_o exercise_v as_o much_o power_n as_o be_v here_o desire_a iii_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n may_v be_v hold_v once_o or_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a therein_o all_o the_o suffragans_fw-la i._n e._n chorepiscopi_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o incumbent_a pastor_n or_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o every_o deanery_n within_o the_o diocese_n may_v meet_v with_o who_o consent_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n evagrium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n superintendentes_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tractum_fw-la est_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 85._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la call_v he_o whether_o you_o will_v or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o one_o of_o the_o suffragans_fw-la who_o he_o shall_v depute_v in_o his_o stead_n to_o be_v moderator_n of_o that_o assembly_n here_o all_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o monthly_a synod_n revise_v and_o if_o need_v be_v reform_v and_o if_o here_o also_o any_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n can_v not_o receive_v a_o full_a determination_n it_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n note_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_z plead_v for_o the_o word_n superintendent_n as_o much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v a_o word_n less_o offensive_a to_o the_o presbyterian_o then_o the_o other_o be_v and_o perhaps_o because_o the_o archbishop_n find_v it_o so_o he_o speak_v so_o indifferent_o of_o the_o name_n and_o to_o give_v reputation_n to_o the_o word_n superintendent_n refer_v we_o unto_o st._n hierome_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o wise_a of_o all_o party_n when_o they_o have_v concert_v the_o thing_n will_v not_o quarrel_v about_o the_o name_n whether_o one_o or_o the_o other_o iv_o the_o provincial_a synod_n may_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o suffragans_fw-la and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o every_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n the_o archbishop_n of_o every_o province_n may_v be_v the_o moderator_n of_o this_o meeting_n or_o in_o his_o room_n some_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n appoint_v by_o he_o and_o all_o matter_n be_v order_v therein_o by_o common_a consent_n as_o in_o the_o former_a assembly_n this_o synod_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o three_o year_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n do_v then_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o the_o land_n may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v up_o a_o national_a council_n wherein_o all_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a synod_n may_v be_v receive_v all_o their_o act_n examine_v and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n establish_v this_o scheme_n of_o church-government_n draw_v up_o by_o this_o learned_a primate_n as_o it_o be_v admirable_o adjust_v to_o the_o several_a temper_n of_o man_n of_o different_a apprehension_n about_o some_o thing_n in_o church-government_n so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o repugnant_a to_o any_o thing_n of_o christ_n institution_n for_o there_o be_v not_o ascribe_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o synodical_a convention_n a_o proper_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o parochial_a church_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n care_v be_v take_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o every_o parish_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n concord_n and_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a and_o to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o parish_n rector_n proceed_v not_o to_o excommunication_n until_o they_o have_v consult_v the_o dean_n rural_n synod_n and_o that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o these_o synod_n be_v examine_v by_o bishop_n in_o a_o large_a assembly_n and_o that_o by_o a_o large_a again_o until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o national_a if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v though_o it_o be_v say_v let_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v decree_v against_o the_o obstinate_o impenitent_a by_o the_o synod_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v thus_o let_v the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n consult_v the_o synod_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o determination_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o synod_n whoever_o will_v consult_v the_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n particular_o dr._n burnet_n now_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n will_v see_v cause_n to_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o council_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o for_o concord_n than_o regiment_n that_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o government_n be_v independent_a on_o any_o convention_n or_o college_n of_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n whatsoever_o that_o to_o this_o very_a end_n of_o secure_v the_o power_n of_o the_o diocesan_n or_o city-bishop_n the_o diocesan_n church_n be_v make_v a_o single_a church_n infimae_fw-la speciei_fw-la and_o whatever_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v unto_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n they_o be_v affirm_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o diocesan_n church_n which_o dr._n barrow_n have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v independent_a so_o that_o let_v the_o bound_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v parochial_a or_o of_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o a_o parish-congregation_n and_o the_o parish-minister_n be_v entrust_v with_o pastoral_n power_n to_o be_v exercise_v as_o abovementioned_a it_o will_v of_o course_n follow_v that_o what_o be_v now_o say_v to_o belong_v to_o a_o diocesan_n must_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o parish-church_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o controversy_n between_o the_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o about_o its_o bound_n and_o limit_n reduce_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o those_o of_o a_o parish_n and_o the_o debate_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o primate_n by_o chorepiscopi_fw-la mean_n presbyter_n vest_v with_o the_o episcopal_a right_n be_v manifest_a from_o what_o he_o and_o dr._n holdsworth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reduction_n thus_o assert_v we_o be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n here_o propose_v be_v not_o in_o any_o point_n repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o second_o proposition_n may_v lawful_o use_v the_o power_n both_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ja._n armachanus_fw-la rich._n holdsworth_n chap._n vii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n condescend_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n propose_v by_o archbishop_n usher_n in_o this_o reduction_n if_o then_o the_o
priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o they_o do_v elect_a call_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v never_o be_v destitute_v of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o same_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o minister_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n unto_o such_o other_o person_n as_o have_v the_o quality_n which_o the_o apostle_n very_o diligent_o descryve_v as_o it_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o his_o epistle_n unto_o titus_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o albeit_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v commendable_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v devise_v not_o only_o certain_a other_o ceremony_n than_o before_o rehearse_v as_o tonsure_n rasure_n unction_n and_o such_o other_o observance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a sacrament_n but_o do_v also_o institute_n certain_a inferior_a order_n or_o degree_n as_o janitor_n lector_n exorcist_n acolit_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o depute_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o certain_a office_n to_o execute_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o follow_v undoubted_o the_o example_n and_o rite_n use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o of_o priest_n or_o bishop_n nor_o there_o be_v any_o word_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o only_o of_o prayer_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n hand_n thus_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o confer_v order_n by_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o declare_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n belong_v unto_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o degree_n or_o distinction_n in_o order_n but_o only_o of_o deacon_n or_o minister_n and_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o no_o superiority_n therefore_o of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n during_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n chap._n ii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reformer_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n day_n the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n hold_v no_o difference_n by_o divine_a law_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o distinct_a from_o and_o above_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o these_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o design_n of_o this_o law_n as_o dr._n heylin_n have_v it_o be_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n 51._o hist_o edw._n 6._o p._n 51._o by_o force_v they_o from_o their_o strong_a hold_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o make_v they_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n minister_n only_o his_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v to_o execute_v his_o will_n and_o disperse_v his_o mandate_n dr._n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o answer_n unto_o a_o book_n write_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n though_o send_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dr._n martin_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o reformer_n in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a approver_n of_o calvin_n notion_n about_o church_n government_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o lay_v aside_o even_o the_o very_a name_n bishop_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o further_o whereas_o it_o please_v martin_n not_o only_o in_o this_o place_n but_o also_o hereafter_o to_o jest_v at_o the_o name_n superintendent_n he_o show_v himself_o bend_v to_o condemn_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v so_o be_v abuse_v that_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o people_n understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a lord_n that_o go_v in_o a_o white_a rochet_n with_o a_o wide_a shave_a crown_n and_o that_o carry_v a_o oil_n box_n with_o he_o wherewith_o he_o use_v once_o in_o seven_o year_n ride_v about_o to_o confirm_v child_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n from_o this_o abuse_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v than_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o error_n by_o another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n which_o thing_n by_o the_o term_n superintendent_n will_v in_o time_n have_v be_v well_o bring_v to_o pass_v the_o name_n bishop_n speak_v among_o the_o unlearned_a signify_v to_o they_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n because_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o rare_a in_o any_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n than_o to_o see_v a_o bishop_n preach_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n bishop_n may_v be_v well_o take_v but_o because_o the_o evilness_n of_o the_o abuse_n have_v mar_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v for_o a_o time_n another_o word_n with_o it_o in_o his_o place_n whereby_o to_o restore_v that_o abuse_a word_n to_o his_o right_a signification_n oh_o how_o the_o papist_n will_v triumph_v over_o we_o if_o they_o have_v like_o proof_n for_o the_o name_n i_o say_v of_o pope_n cardinal_n canon_n prebendary_a monk_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o that_o profess_v christ_n have_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o term_n and_o name_n superintendent_n minister_n senior_n elder_n brethren_n and_o such_o like_a by_o we_o use_v the_o resolution_n archbishop_n cranmer_n give_v to_o the_o question_n propound_v by_o edw._n 6._o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n therleby_n redman_n and_o cox_n ms._n see_v dr._n stillingflèet_n ms._n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o these_o great_a reformer_n own_v not_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n say_v cranmer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v 9_o resol_n to_o q._n 9_o nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoint_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christien_n multitude_n by_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n sometime_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a thing_n 10._o resol_n to_o q._n 10._o but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christ_n religion_n the_o people_n before_o christian_a prince_n be_v 11._o resol_n to_o q._n 11._o common_o elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n 12._o resol_n to_o q._n 12._o for_o election_n or_o appoint_v thereto_o be_v sufficient_a thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n say_v a_o reverend_n divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o who_o judgement_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o his_o ascribe_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n etc._n the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n examine_v p._n 390_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iii_o aley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n pilkington_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o tindall_n lambert_n barnes_n
very_o many_o church_n as_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n grow_v and_o have_v their_o particular_a assembly_n and_o meeting_n in_o many_o city_n and_o country_n within_o every_o one_o of_o their_o circuit_n they_o place_v pastor_n in_o every_o congregation_n they_o ordain_v certain_a apostolical_a man_n to_o be_v chief_a assister_n unto_o they_o who_o they_o place_v some_o one_o in_o this_o particular_a country_n and_o some_o other_o in_o sundry_a city_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o oversight_n under_o they_o of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o to_o redress_v and_o supply_v such_o want_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o they_o themselves_o after_o a_o while_n and_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o age_n and_o escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n remain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o some_o head_n city_n within_o their_o compass_n to_o oversee_v they_o all_o both_o church_n pastor_n and_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_o and_o to_o give_v their_o direction_n as_o occasion_n require_v and_o as_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a when_o any_o of_o these_o apostolical_a assistant_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o die_v there_o be_v ever_o some_o worthy_a man_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o those_o city_n and_o country_n where_o they_o have_v remain_v for_o we_o may_v not_o idle_o dream_n that_o when_o they_o die_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v they_o cease_v no_o more_o than_o we_o may_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o aaron_n and_o of_o his_o natural_a son_n expire_v with_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o many_o church_n be_v plant_v after_o their_o death_n and_o furthermore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o some_o church_n especial_o under_o those_o apostle_n that_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o death_n be_v when_o they_o die_v in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o crete_n be_v when_o titus_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o have_v therefore_o as_o much_o need_n of_o a_o titus_n as_o crete_n have_v furthermore_o who_o can_v be_v account_v to_o be_v well_o in_o his_o wit_n that_o will_v imagine_v that_o christ_n shall_v ordain_v such_o a_o authority_n but_o for_o some_o threescore_o year_n especial_o the_o same_o cause_n continue_v why_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v that_o be_v before_o nay_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o afterward_o for_o the_o apostle_n have_v so_o great_a power_n to_o work_v miracle_n and_o by_o their_o prayer_n to_o procure_v from_o god_n such_o strange_a execution_n of_o his_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o contemptuous_a as_o do_v fall_v upon_o ananias_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o like_a case_n sometime_o upon_o some_o other_o their_z ruling_n and_o command_v authority_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a then_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o when_o the_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n cease_v but_o what_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o use_v many_o word_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o apparent_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o assistant_n viz._n the_o bishop_n place_v by_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o name_n that_o succeed_v sundry_a of_o they_o and_o rule_v the_o church_n after_o they_o as_o they_o before_o have_v rule_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v from_o all_o antiquity_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n successor_n this_o inequality_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n none_o except_v by_o all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v in_o christendom_n and_o by_o all_o other_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n save_v that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n a_o ambitious_a person_n grow_v into_o great_a rage_n for_o that_o he_o miss_v of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o he_o sue_v for_o first_o broach_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v now_o so_o currant_n among_o his_o scholar_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n thus_o bancroft_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o saravia_n about_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o the_o inequality_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o 390._o p._n 390._o seem_v clear_a from_o what_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynold_n and_o fulk_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o hold_a ordination_n by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v valid_a i_o have_v say_v robinson_n maintain_v it_o in_o the_o pulpit_n canterbury_n d._n robins_n answ_n exhib_n to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o we_o give_v to_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o be_v call_v warden_n precedent_n provost_n of_o college_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a conscience_n be_v governor_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o we_o be_v minister_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o college_n of_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o late_o devise_v policy_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v be_v one_o minister_n set_v over_o the_o rest_n for_o see_v there_o be_v many_o pastor_n there_o why_o shall_v s._n john_n write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o angel_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n among_o they_o and_o if_o this_o presidency_n have_v have_v that_o fault_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o diotrephes_n as_o st._n hierom_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o corrupt_v the_o original_a text_n before_o christ_n come_v quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la cetera_fw-la crimina_fw-la arguunt_fw-la in_o s●ribis_n &_o pharisaeis_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la crimine_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la maximum_fw-la reticuissent_fw-la so_o i_o may_v say_v neither_o will_v our_o saviour_n who_o by_o his_o servant_n reprove_v those_o disorder_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o church_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o great_a fault_n in_o silence_n therefore_o as_o titus_n be_v leave_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o crete_n so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o that_o order_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n which_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o prelacy_n among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o this_o pre-eminence_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o if_o we_o come_v any_o low_a though_o the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la signify_v that_o care_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o and_o in_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o one_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n that_o i_o have_v read_v wherein_o that_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o great_a dignity_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o old_a writer_n do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n mean_v the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n robinson_n with_o who_o if_o master_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v agree_v i_o see_v not_o whither_o the_o factioner_n will_v turn_v they_o for_o this_o dr._n in_o his_o book_n against_o hart_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o it_o have_v sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n he_o use_v these_o two_o word_n in_o one_o signification_n as_o by_o the_o sentence_n go_v before_o be_v manifest_a to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v that_o to_o he_o which_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n shall_v know_v and_o this_o be_v he_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n for_o etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a before_o to_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o by_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o father_n appropriate_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o presidentship_n over_o elder_n thus_o be_v certain_a elder_n reprove_v by_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n for_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n they_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n before_o the_o bishop_n have_v advise_v of_o it_o with_o they_o and_o other_o here_o than_o you_o have_v two_o for_o oxford_n touch_v the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o bishop_n now_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o cambridge_n man_n opinion_n i_o mean_v dr._n fulke_o who_o in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a note_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n write_v thus_o among_o the_o
the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v thus_o that_o though_o polity_n in_o general_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o any_o one_o complete_a form_n of_o church_n polity_n be_v in_o scripture_n beside_o it_o be_v his_o conclusion_n 82._o sect._n 10._o p._n 82._o that_o neither_o god_n be_v author_n of_o law_n for_o government_n of_o his_o church_n nor_o his_o commit_v they_o unto_o scripture_n be_v any_o reason_n sufficient_a wherefore_o all_o church_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v they_o without_o change_n again_o if_o we_o do_v seek_v to_o maintain_v that_o which_o most_o advantage_v our_o own_o cause_n the_o very_o best_a way_n for_o we_o and_o the_o strong_a against_o they_o viz._n the_o noncon_n be_v to_o hold_v even_o as_o they_o do_v that_o in_o scripture_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v some_o particular_a form_n of_o church_n polity_n which_o god_n have_v institute_v and_o which_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n belong_v to_o all_o church_n to_o all_o time_n but_o with_o any_o such_o partial_a eye_n to_o respect_v ourselves_o and_o by_o cunning_a to_o make_v those_o thing_n seem_v the_o true_a which_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o serve_v our_o purpose_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o neither_o like_v nor_o mean_v to_o follow_v wherefore_o that_o which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v general_o true_a concern_v the_o mutability_n of_o law_n the_o same_o we_o have_v plain_o deliver_v as_o be_v persuade_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o we_o be_v of_o this_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o speculation_n or_o of_o practice_n no_o untruth_n can_v possible_o avail_v the_o patron_n and_o defender_n long_o and_o that_o thing_n most_o true_o be_v likewise_o most_o behoveful_o speak_v 90._o sect._n 11._o p._n 90._o and_o to_o make_v manifest_a that_o from_o scripture_n we_o offer_v not_o to_o derogate_v the_o least_o thing_n that_o truth_n thereunto_o do_v claim_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o we_o it_o be_v willing_o confess_v that_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n be_v a_o storehouse_n abound_v with_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n in_o many_o kind_n yea_o even_o that_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n be_v not_o therein_o omit_v but_o teach_v also_o albeit_o not_o so_o teach_v as_o those_o other_o thing_n beforementioned_a for_o so_o perfect_o be_v those_o thing_n teach_v that_o nothing_o ever_o can_v need_v to_o be_v add_v nothing_o ever_o cease_v to_o be_v necessary_a these_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n as_o be_v of_o a_o far_a other_o nature_n and_o quality_n not_o so_o strict_o nor_o everlasting_o command_v in_o scripture_n but_o that_o unto_o the_o complete_a form_n of_o church-polity_n much_o may_v be_v requisite_a which_o the_o scripture_n teach_v not_o and_o much_o which_o it_o have_v teach_v become_v unrequisite_a sometime_o because_o we_o need_v not_o use_v it_o sometime_o also_o because_o we_o can_v in_o which_o respect_n for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o i_o see_v that_o certain_a reform_a church_n the_o scottish_a especial_o and_o french_a have_v not_o that_o which_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n i_o mean_v the_o government_n which_o be_v by_o bishop_n inasmuch_o as_o both_o these_o church_n be_v fall_v under_o a_o different_a kind_n of_o regiment_n which_o to_o remedy_n it_o be_v for_o the_o one_o altogether_o too_o late_o and_o to_o soon_o for_o the_o other_o during_o their_o present_a affliction_n and_o trouble_n he_o add_v the_o matter_n wherein_o church-polity_n be_v conversant_a 92._o p._n 92._o be_v the_o public_a religious_a duty_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n prayer_n spiritual_a censure_n and_o the_o like_a to_o these_o the_o church_n stand_v always_o bind_v law_n of_o polity_n be_v law_n which_o appoint_v in_o what_o manner_n these_o duty_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o their_o performance_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o polity_n require_v be_v a_o difference_n of_o person_n in_o the_o church_n without_o which_o difference_n those_o function_n can_v in_o orderly_a sort_n be_v execute_v hereupon_o we_o hold_v that_o god_n clergy_n be_v a_o state_n which_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o church_n upon_o earth_n necessary_a by_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o god_n himself_o again_o where_o the_o clergy_n be_v any_o great_a multitude_n order_n do_v necessary_o require_v that_o by_o degree_n they_o be_v distinguish_v we_o hold_v there_o have_v ever_o be_v and_o ever_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o such_o case_n at_o leastwise_o two_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o one_o subordinate_a unto_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n and_o to_o bishop_n always_o since_o we_o find_v plain_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a record_n other_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n have_v be_v moreover_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o any_o man_n conceit_n to_o think_v it_o lawful_a that_o every_o man_n which_o list_v shall_v take_v upon_o he_o charge_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o a_o solemn_a admittance_n be_v of_o such_o necessity_n that_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o church-polity_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o perpetual_a part_n in_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n thus_o much_o in_o the_o three_o book_n where_o he_o look_v on_o church-polity_n in_o the_o general_a and_o some_o special_a part_n thereof_o such_o as_o a_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o a_o subordination_n of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o no_o complete_a form_n of_o church_n polity_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o be_v all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n immutable_a and_o everlasting_a we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o seven_o book_n for_o a_o more_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o a_o presbyter_n where_o it_o be_v thus_o but_o to_o let_v go_v the_o name_n bishop_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o that_o thing_n 5._o lib._n 7._o sect._n 2._o pag._n 5._o which_o be_v thereby_o signify_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o regiment_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a as_o there_o be_v sundry_a operation_n public_a so_o likewise_o great_a inequality_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o operation_n some_o be_v of_o principal_a respect_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v deal_v in_o by_o every_o one_o to_o who_o public_a action_n and_o those_o of_o good_a importance_n be_v notwithstanding_o well_o and_o fit_o enough_o commit_v from_o hence_o have_v grow_v those_o different_a degree_n of_o magistrate_n or_o public_a person_n even_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a among_o ecclesiastical_a person_n therefore_o bishop_n be_v chief_a one_o a_o bishop_n function_n must_v be_v define_v by_o that_o wherein_o his_o chiefty_a consist_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o god_n unto_o who_o with_o permanent_a continuance_n there_o be_v give_v not_o only_o power_n of_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o power_n other_o presbyter_n have_v but_o also_o a_o further_a power_n to_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o a_o power_n of_o chiefty_a in_o government_n over_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o layman_n a_o power_n to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n a_o pastor_n even_o to_o pastor_n themselves_o those_o thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o bishop_n office_n which_o do_v proper_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v common_a unto_o he_o with_o other_o pastor_n now_o even_o as_o pastor_n so_o likewise_o bishop_n be_v principal_a pastor_n a●e_v either_o at_o large_a or_o else_o with_o restraint_n at_o large_a when_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o regiment_n be_v indefinite_a and_o not_o tie_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n bishop_n with_o restraint_n be_v they_o who_o regiment_n over_o the_o church_n be_v contain_v within_o some_o definite_a local_a compass_n beyond_o which_o compass_n their_o jurisdiction_n reach_v not_o such_o therefore_o we_o always_o mean_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o regiment_n by_o bishop_n which_o we_o hold_v a_o thing_n most_o lawful_a divine_a and_o holy_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o chiefty_a in_o government_n in_o answer_n unto_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o far_o the_o old_a noncon_n go_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o inequality_n and_o how_o much_o further_o he_o go_v they_o which_o can_v brook_v say_v he_o the_o superiority_n which_o bishop_n have_v 6._o sect._n 3._o p._n 6._o do_v notwithstanding_o themselves_o admit_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o difference_n and_o inequality_n there_o may_v be_v lawful_o among_o minister_n inequality_n touch_v gift_n and_o grace_n they_o grant_v again_o a_o priority_n of_o order_n they_o