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cause_n authority_n bishop_n church_n 2,934 5 4.3576 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15512 A modest briefe discussion of some points taught by M. Doctour Kellison in his treatise of the ecclesiasticall hierarchy. By Nicholas Smyth Knott, Edward, 1582-1656. 1630 (1630) STC 25779; ESTC S102767 83,544 218

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imaginary_a precept_n not_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o kind_n he_o be_v as_o near_o as_o he_o be_v for_o certain_o if_o any_o cause_n may_v yield_v a_o lawful_a excuse_n or_o require_v dispensation_n a_o just_a fear_n of_o lose_v good_n liberty_n and_o life_n which_o case_n m._n doctor_n direct_o suppose_v in_o his_o assertion_n may_v yield_v a_o most_o reasonable_a excuse_n o●_n cause_n of_o dispensation_n and_o for_o the_o transgressor_n plead_v not_o guilty_a 16_o the_o reason_n which_o m_n doctor_n add_v that_o as_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v one_o supreme_a bishop_n to_o govern_v it_o so_o every_o particular_a church_n also_o must_v have_v we_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o t●e_v whole_a and_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose●_n of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n deierlein_v no_o answer_n for_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o 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in_o eairy_a particular_a church_n as_o to_o have_v one_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n when_o gregory_n clement_n paul_n and_o other_o pope_n stand_v in_o deliberation_n whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n as_o for_o many_o year_n it_o be_v by_o they_o judge_v inconuement_n may_v they_o as_o well_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o have_v any_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n to_o say_v that_o a_o particular_a bishop_n h●th_v not_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n ergo_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n can_v go●erne_v a_o particular_a one_o be_v as_o good_a as_o to_o say_v the_o foot_n can_v guide_v the_o head_n e●go_o the_o head_n can_v guide_v the_o foot_n his_o assertion_n or_o inference_n upon_o he_o ow_v premise_n that_o unless_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n the_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o divert_v particular_a church_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o particular_a church_n indeterminate_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n unless_o some_o particular_a church_n have_v bishop_n it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o serve_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n of_o prove_v that_o england_n must_v have_v a_o bishop_n because_o although_o england_n or_o some_o other_o particular_a country_n want_v bishop_n other_o church_n and_o country_n may_v have_v they_o and_o so_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v still_o be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a churcher_n but_o if_o he_o understand_v as_o his_o w●res_n every_o particular_a church_n and_o his_o whole_a drife_z seem_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o unless_o every_o particular_a determinate_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n the_o whole_a and_o vuiversall_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n ●ath_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v his_o doctrine_n be_v clear_o subject_a to_o a_o deep_a censure_n than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o express_v for_o what_o catholic_n dare_v a●onch_v that_o because_o england_n for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o year_n want_v a_o bishop_n the_o universal_a church_n all_o that_o time_n be_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institutea_fw-la a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n yea_o if_o my_o lord_n of_o chu●●edon_n be_v not_o proper_o ordinary_a both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n m._n doctor_n must_v consequent_o affirm_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o hierarch●●_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n o_o to_o now_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v a_o man_n subject_n if_o once_o he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o very_a hard_a cause_n the_o three_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n must_v have_v it_o bishop_n 1_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a country_n ●●y_v not_o refuse_v bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o lu●e_n divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o for_o proof_n theoeof_o cit_v so●us_a affirm_v conclusion●_n sot_n lib._n 10._o de●●u●●●et_fw-la jure_fw-la q._n 1._o a._n 4._o pos●_n s●●_n und●●_n conclusion●_n it_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n quòd_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclsi●s_fw-la secundum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la divisionem_fw-la sut_fw-la a●plicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o particular_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v and_o bannes_n teach_v u●●_n ba●●es_n 2.2_o q._n 1._o a_o 10._o coclu_n 6._o ad_fw-la u●●_n that_o bishop_n can_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v remo●uea_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o great_a or_o not_o able_a part_n of_o it_o have_v cite_v these_o two_o learned_a author_n he_o argue_v thus_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n there_o must_v be_v particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o france_n for_o i_o speak_v especial_o of_o great_a particular_a church_n which_o be_v not_o able_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n rather_o than_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n rather_o than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o flanders_n ergo_fw-la france_n spare_v england_n flanders_n and_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n of_o extent_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n 2_o these_o be_v the_o best_a ground_n that_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n bring_v for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la devino_fw-la a_o command_n of_o god_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n &_o i_o will_v add_v such_o other_o argument_n as_o can_v be_v afford_v from_o his_o 13._o chapter_n wherein_o although_o he_o affirm_v but_o that_o which_o all_o catholic_n do_v grant_v speak_v in_o general_n that_o cven_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o whole_a church_n may_v not_o be_v govern_v without_o some_o bishop_n yet_o because_o some_o of_o the_o proof_n bring_v for_o the_o say_a verity_n may_v perhaps_o seem_v pertinent_a to_o this_o present_a question_n 25._o suar._n tom_n 4._o in_o 3._o p._n d._n 25._o i_o will_v not_o dissemble_v they_o suare●●_n say_v he_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n can_v change_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n then_o he_o allege_v example_n of_o the_o african_a church_n when_o hunericus_n begin_v his_o reign_n he_o offer_v to_o the_o catholic_n of_o carthage_n to_o choose_v in_o that_o church_n a_o bishop_n which_o ornament_n say_v victor_n carthage_n have_v want_v for_o 24._o in●●●o_o victor_n vticen●●t_n lib._n 2._o perseq_fw-la vad_a in●●●o_o year_n but_o yet_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o arrtans_n at_o constantinople_n may_v enjoy_v the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o church_n otherwise_o say_v hunericus_n not_o only_o the_o bishop_n that_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o carthage_n with_o his_o clergy_n but_o also_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o african_a province_n with_o their_o clergy_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o when_o victor_n primate_n of_o africa_n and_o other_o hear_v they_o refuse_v his_o courtesy_n with_o so_o cruel_a a_o condition_n and_o say_v ●i●ita_fw-la est_fw-la interposius_fw-la his_fw-la cond●tionibus_fw-la periculosis_fw-la haec_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la episcopum_fw-la no●_n delectatur_fw-la habere_fw-la gubernat_n eam_fw-la christus_fw-la qui_fw-la semper_fw-la dignatur_fw-la guberuare_fw-la if_o it_o be_v so_o with_o these_o perilous_a condition_n the_o church_n of_o carthage_n be_v not_o dilight_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o people_n so_o cry_v out_o for_o a_o bishop_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v appease_v without_o one_o 3_o a_o second_o argument_n m._n doctour●raweth_v ●raweth_z from_o another_o example_n of_o huneticus_n his_o cruelty_n and_o of_o the_o african_a catholic_n zeal_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n 2._o victor_n v●●censis_n lib_n 2._o hunericus_n his_o cruelty_n victor_n v●●censis_n describe_v rather_o by_o tear_n than_o word_n say_v quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la prosequar_fw-la flum●●bus_fw-la ●●●●ry●a●um_fw-la quando_fw-la ●●p●s●op●s_fw-la presb●●eros_fw-la d●●cono●_n e●alia_fw-la ●●●lsiae_fw-la membra_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la quatuor_fw-la willia_fw-la d._n cccc_fw-la lxvi_o ad_fw-la exilium_fw-la eremi_fw-la dasti●au●●_n in_o quibus_fw-la ●rant_fw-la podagrici_fw-la quamplurim_n aly_fw-fr per_fw-la aetatem_fw-la an●o●u●n_fw-la lumine_fw-la ●emporali_fw-la priva●●_n etc._n etc._n but_o with_o what_o f●●ds_v of_o tear_n shall_v i_o proosecute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r_v his_o cruclt●_n woen_n he_o send_v best_o ops_fw-la priest_n deacous_a and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n ●●to_fw-mi encashment_n in_o the_o wilaernesse_n among_o who_o be_v ●●my_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n other_o by_o age_n ●●●nd_n and_o d●prive●_n of_o sight_n etc._n etc._n behold_v hu●●●cus_n his_o cru●●ty_n now_o let_v we_o behold_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o catholic_n of_o these_o country_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n they_o complantn_v p●●●uf●ly_o that_o they_o be_v deprine_v of_o their_o pastor_n sa●ing_v or_o rather_o cry_v vad._n victor_n lib._n 2._o pe●ses_n vad._n quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la miseros_fw-la relinqui●ts_n dum_fw-la pergite_n ad_fw-la corona_n qui_fw-fr ●os_v baptizatu●●_n sunt_fw-la parunlos_fw-la fon●●bus_fw-la aqua_fw-la perernis_fw-la qui_fw-fr nobis_fw-la paen●tentiae_fw-la munus_fw-la collaturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la reconciliationis_fw-la induigent●s_fw-la obstrictos_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la vinculis_fw-la sol●tu●i_fw-la qui●_n vobis_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la solueritis_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erunt_fw-la sol●●a_fw-la et_fw-la on_o cales_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la solenntbus_fw-la or_o ation●bus_fw-la sepulturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la mortentes_fw-la quibus_fw-la di●●ni_fw-la
sacrifict●●●tu●●xhibedus_n est●_n vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-fr not_z ●●eebat_fw-la pergere_fw-la siliceret_fw-la we_o tali_fw-la modo_fw-la filios_fw-la a_o patribus_fw-la nulla_fw-la necessit_fw-la at_o separaret_fw-la to_o who_o do_v you_o lean_v we_o mase_a able_a wretch_n whilst_o you_o go_v to_o receive_v your_o crown_n who_o shall_v give_v we_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o loose_v we_o tie_v with_o the_o board_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o to_o you_o it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heanen_n who_o shall_v bury_v we_o with_o solemn_a prayer_n when_o we_o shall_v die_v to_o who_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o acu●●●_n sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v we_o may_v have_v go_v with_o you_o that_o so_o no_o necess●t●_n may_v separate_v the_o child_n from_o their_o father_n after_o this_o example_n m._n doctor_n say_v thus_o wherefore_o a●_n for_o other_o point_n of_o our_o faith_n we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o deny_v they_o so_o we_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o a●●y_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n 4_o his_o three_o example_n be_v out_o of_o orosius_n relate_v how_o the_o a●ian_a tyrant_n tr●samundus_n commance_v that_o the_o african_a bishop_n shall_v not_o ordain_v any_o more_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o die_v 10_o orosius_n 〈…〉_o ●_o 10_o the_o bishop_n consider_v that_o without_o bishop_n their_o church_n can_v not_o long_o subsist_v but_o will_v fall_v without_o any_o other_o persecution_n or_o violence_n use_v against_o they_o resolve_v to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o that_o council_n all_o the_o bishop_n with_o one_o cons●●t_n decree_v notwithstanding_o the_o tyrant_n edict_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n cogitantes_fw-la aut_fw-la regis_fw-la i●_n acund●am_fw-la siqua_fw-la forsan_fw-la existeret_fw-la mitigandam_fw-la quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la ordinat●●●suis_fw-la plebibus_fw-la u●uerent_a aut_fw-la si_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la violentia_fw-la nasceretur_fw-la corana●dos_fw-la etia●_n side_n confession_n quos_fw-la dignos_fw-la inventebant_fw-la promotione_fw-la etc._n etc._n think_v that_o the_o king_n wrath_n if_o any_o perchance_o shall_v be_v will_v be_v mitigate_v or_o that_o they_o who_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o promotion_n will_v be_v crown_v with_o confession_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o good_a reason_n have_v they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o as_o say_v baronius_n quaenam_fw-la she_z de_fw-la ecclesi●s_fw-la ●astoribus_fw-la destitutis_fw-la ulterius_fw-la reliqua_fw-la esse_fw-la poterat_fw-la 504._o baron_fw-fr an._n da●_n 504._o convulsis_fw-la earum_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la ip●is_fw-la quibus_fw-la initibantur_fw-la episcopis_fw-la what_o hope_n can_v there_o remain_v for_o the_o church_n when_o their_o foundation_n to_o wit_v the_o bishop_n to_o which_o they_o lean_v and_o on_o which_o they_o depend_v be_v ruin_v and_o pull_v up_o thus_o far_o out_o of_o m._n doctor_n who_o word_n i_o have_v relate_v at_o large_a that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v all_o the_o force_n of_o these_o example_n and_o out_o of_o the_o narration_n themselves_o gather_v the_o answer_n to_o they_o 5_o in_o this_o question_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ●ure_n divino_fw-la the_o church_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n there_o must_v be_v some_o bishop_n but_o to_o affirm_v as_o m._n doctor_n do_v that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n &_o n●●●nely_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o precept_n but_o moreover_o that_o ho_o persecuion_n can_v excuse_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o or_o give_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o dispensation_n all_o which_o he_o must_v prove_v if_o he_o will_v speak_v home_o be_v a_o paradox_n to_o speak_v spare_o without_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n and_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o tax_v those_o pope_n as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o divine_a law_n who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n esteem_v it_o neither_o necessary_a nor_o expedient_a to_o send_v a_o bishop_n into_o england_n neither_o when_o he_o be_v send_v do_v they_o ever_o dispute●_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a ●ure_n divino_fw-la but_o all_o the_o deliberation_n be_v quid_fw-la expediret_fw-la what_o be_v expedient_a yea_o m._n doctor_n must_v final_o answer_v his_o own_o argument_n which_o either_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o prove_v that_o his_o holiness_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v we_o a_o ordinary_a for_o his_o reason_n and_o example_n be_v for_o such_o which_o be_v more_o than_o m._n doctor_n himself_o will_v avouch_v 6_o and_o true_o i_o can_v in●agine_v what_o weigh_v one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v himself_o particular_a bishop_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n especial_o for_o a_o time_n and_o govern_v it_o by_o his_o delegate_n endue_v with_o sufficient_a power_n and_o still_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v particular_a church_n within_o or_o without_o itself_o have_v mean_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o sufficient_a priest_n and_o necessary_a sacrament_n and_o help_n 7_o but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o as_o m._n doctor_n affirm_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o iu●re_v divino_fw-la be_v gourn_v without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o that_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o england_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o if_o our_o country_n be_v consider_v not_o material_o but_o formal_o as_o divine_v express_v themselves_o that_o be_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o land_n or_o multitude_n of_o people_n but_o the_o number_n of_o catholic_n which_o only_o can_v make_v a_o true_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o then_o far_o from_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o god_n grant_v that_o i_o may_v not_o with_o truth_n affirm_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o catholic_n in_o england_n &_o scotland_n also_o to_o be_v much_o less_o they_o the_o number_n of_o people_n in_o some_o one_o city_n in_o this_o kingdom_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o my_o lord_n of_o chalo●don_n or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n in_o a_o certine_n write_v call_v a_o paralax_n sect_n 4._o say_v that_o all_o the_o catholic_n will_v scarce_o make_v one_o of_o diverse_a bishopric_n in_o england_n now_o to_o affirm_v that_o one_o dicocesse_n or_o city_n or_o indeed_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n be_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o that_o church_n which_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o it_o must_v therefore_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la have_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o no_o cause_n can_v excuse_v the_o want_n of_o one_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v not_o say_v no_o divine_a but_o even_o no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a judgement_n can_v affirm_v but_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v into_o what_o absurdity_n partiality_n may_v lead_v man_n though_o other_o way_n learned_a 8_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o disproove_v m._n doctor_n tenet_n in_o this_o present_a question_n yet_o nothing_o will_v more_o disadu●●age_v his_o assertion_n then_o when_o the_o reader_n shall_v by_o my_o answer_n clear_o penrceive_v his_o own_o argument_n either_o to_o go_v beside_o the_o matter_n or_o to_o prove_v against_o himself_o 9_o his_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o sotus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v deiure_v divi●e_n of_o the_o didevine_a law_n quôd_v in_o genere_fw-la singulis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o particular_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v this_o authority_n be_v either_o against_o m._n doctor_n or_o nothing_o against_o us._n for_o either_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o ancient_a division_n of_o diocese_n remain_v ●ot_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o then_o according_a to_o m._n doctor_n understand_v of_o sotus_n every_o diocese_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n must_v ●ure_v divino_fw-la have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n which_o be_v absurd_a &_o can_v never_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o sotus_n be_v or_o else_o we_o suppose_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a division_n of_o diocese_n in_o england_n have_v cease_v and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n due_a to_o england_n any_o bishop_n according_a to_o this_o authority_n of_o soto_n who_o only_o say_v it_o be_v deiure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o divine_a law_n that_o to_o every_o particular_a church_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n the_o word_n of_o sotus_n have_v no●_n place_n so_o that_o divine_a as_o he_o be_v allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v against_o himself_o 10_o if_o the_o reader_n
ask_v i_o what_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o sotus_n i_o answer_v his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v oblige_v jure_fw-la diunino_fw-la by_o divine_a precept_n to_o institute_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a diocese_n or_o to_o give_v particular_a bishop_n to_o every_o such_o particular_a diocese_n institute_v but_o only_o that_o when_o the_o pope_n do_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o charge_n of_o some_o particular_a diocese_n in_o such_o ease_v he_o do_v a_o particular_a action_n which_o in_o general_n be_v institute_v and_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o ordain_v in_o general_a that_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n there_o shall_v always_o be_v some_o bishop_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v no_o more_o they_o we_o grant_v but_o come_v far_o short_a of_o what_o m._n doctor_n intend_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o sotus_n be_v plain_a by_o his_o onwe_a word_n for_o have_v teach_v what_o m._n doctor_n cite_v out_o of_o he_o he_o prove_v it_o in_o this_o mamnter_n dum_fw-la dei_fw-la minister_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la ips●_fw-la instituit_fw-la ipsius_fw-la iussu_fw-la d●spensat_fw-la actio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la censenda_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la pupa_n episcopum_fw-la confirmat_fw-la et_fw-la consecrat_fw-mi alicuique_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la id_fw-la exequitur_fw-la quod_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la instituit_fw-la quodque_fw-la facere_fw-la iussit_fw-la ergo_fw-la id_fw-la iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la censendum_fw-la est_fw-la when_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n by_o his_o command_n perform_v that_o which_o he_o institute_v such_o a_o action_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o de●ine_a law_n but_o when_o the_o pope_n do_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n use_v applies_z he_o to_o some_o church_n he_o e●●ec●●et●_n that_o which_o christ_n in_o general_a m●rke_n do_v institute_v &_o which_o he_o command_v he_o to_o ●o_o therefore_o su●●_n a_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n can_v a●y_v thing_n be_v more_o de●re_a or_o more_o direct_a to_o show_v that_o according_a to_o sot_n '_o the_o institution_n &_o precept_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o in_o gineral_n which_o be_v plain_o for_o we_o against_o m._n doctor_n yet_o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n sotus_n bring_v this_o example_n sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d absilutio_fw-la etc._n etc._n sacramental_a absolutio_fw-la &_o the_o like_a although_o they_o be_v immediate_o perform_v by_o the_o minester_n of_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a●_n of_o divine_a law_n be●●●se_n christ_n do_v ●astitute_v they_o and_o com●a●d●ed_v they_o to_o be_v so_o do_v and_o dispe●sed_v in_o his_o ●●me_n ●●●vere_v a_o ●●●nesse_n by_o these_o word_n to_o ●aser_a our_o of_o so●us_n that_o every_o one_o have_v authority_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n be_v therefore_o by_o devi●e_n law_n and_o precept_n bind_v to_o do_v it_o but_o all_o that_o can_v be_v right_o deduce_v according_a to_o sotus_n will_v be_v that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v administer_v such_o sacrament_n such_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ●ure_a divin●_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n ●s_v a_o thing_n in_o general_a not_o of_o humane_a but_o divine_a enstitution_n marriage_n in_o general_a be_v institute_v and_o command_v by_o god_n &_o in_o the_o new_a law_n by_o christ_n institution_n it_o be_v a_o sacra●●●t_n and_o therefore_o when_o christian_n marry_v they_o perform_v a_o action_n in_o general_a command_v and_o institute_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n shall_v we_o therefore_o out_o of_o sotus_n inter_fw-la that_o every_o christian_n or_o communite_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o marry_v m._n doctonr_n i_o suppose_v know_v well_o enough_o why_o sotus_n do_v so_o much_o urge_v this_o manner_n of_o speech_n that_o the_o confirmation_n consecration_n and_o apple_v of_o bishop_n to_o particular_a church_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n the_o cause_n be_v more_o strong_o against_o his_o antagonist_n catharinus_n to_o enforce_v the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o devyne_a and_o not_o only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n which_o precept_n nevertheless_o as_o sotus_n himself_o affirm_v &_o indeed_o none_o candeny_v do_v not_o oblige_v in_o alt●ms_n &_o place_n &_o therefore_o although_o sotꝰ_n shall_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a precept_n to_o apply_v bishop_n to_o every_o particular_a determinate_a church_n yet_o that_o precept_n be_v affi●mati●●_n as_o divine_v speak_v it_o will_v not_o bind_v in_o all_o occasion_n as_o sotꝰ_n teach_v concern_v the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n final_o by_o this_o occasion_n m._n d●●●er_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v more_o circonspect_n in_o ●●adging_v author_n lest_o he_o do_v wrong_v his_o o●ne_a reputation_n the_o author_n than_o deive_v the_o reader_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o truth_n for_o sotus_n do_v not_o speak_v only_o of_o such_o particular_a church_n as_o be_v great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o m_o doctor_n do_v but_o of_o particular_a diocese_n &_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ●ure_a ●iu●●_n a_o divine_a command_n that_o every_o diocese_n have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o for_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o can_v be_v otherwa●es_n be_v a_o proposition_n far_o from_o sotus_n his_o thought_n &_o which_o neither_o m._n doctor_n nor_o any_o other_o ●●ill_o or_o can_v defend_v 11_o the_o second_o author_n allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v bannes_n say_v that_o bishop_n ●●n●a●_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v remoove_v from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o great_a or_o not_o able_a part_n thereof_o i_o wonder_v m._n doctor_n will_v allege_v this_o learned_a deem_v to_o prove_v that_o ●●●s_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la devino_fw-la to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n the_o coutrary_a whereof_o be_v clear_o deduce_v from_o this_o very_a authority_n of_o the_o same_o author_n who_o have_v teach_v that_o bishop_n have_v all_o their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o the_o pope_n frame_v this_o objection_n against_o himself_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o remove_v all_o bishop_n from_o their_o church_n and_o so_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v without_o bishop_n to_o this_o objection_n bamnes_n answer_v quòd_fw-la licet_fw-la summus_n pontifex_fw-la posset_n pros●●_n arbetr●tu_fw-la unum_fw-la aut_fw-la alterum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la amovere_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la corum_fw-la all_o quem_fw-la design●re_fw-la non_fw-la tamè_fw-la admittendun_v est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la eius_fw-la parte_fw-la tantemere_fw-la sva_fw-la potestate_fw-la abuta●ur_fw-la although_o the_o pope_n may_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a remove_v one_o 〈◊〉_d two_o bishop_n and_o design_n none_o in_o their_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v that_o he_o can_v so_o rash_o abuse_v his_o power_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o in_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o only_a read_n of_o banne_n his_o word_n which_o m._n dortour_v aught_o to_o bave_v allege_v at_o large_a &_o not_o by_o half_n as_o much_o as_o may_v seem_v for_o his_o purpose_n the_o reader_n will_v quick_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n see_v according_a to_o this_o author_n the_o pope_n may_v leave_v some_o church_n without_o bishop_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v m._n doctor_n whether_o such_o church_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v particular_a church_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o answer_v will_v either_o be_v against_o his_o other_o principle_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no●_n particular_a church_n of_o else_o if_o he_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o remain_v particular_a church_n he_o must_v consider_v that_o then_o accord_v to_o banne_n it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divi●o_fw-la a_o devire_n la●_n that_o every_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o as_o we_o have_v see_v bannes_n teach_v that_o without_o breach_n of_o ●e●●e_a law_n the_o pope_n may_v leave_v some_o church_n without_o bishop_n beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d will_v see_v that_o banne_n only_o speak_v of_o remove_a bishop_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o from_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o thence_o he_o will_v deduce_v a_o contr●rio_fw-la sensu_fw-la that_o see_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n in_o england_n be_v far_o from_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o less_o than_o some_o one_o diocese_n from_o which_o banne_v grant_v the_o pope_n may_v remove_v a_o bishop_n yea_o he_o teach_v that_o all_o bishop_n may_v be_v remoove_v from_o more_o diocese_n than_o one_o he_o will_v i_o say_v out_o of_o his_o own_o assertion_n deduce_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o only_o deny_v a_o bishop_n to_o england_n but_o also_o if_o the_o think_v good_a remove_v one_o
of_o a_o religious_a man_n without_o his_o superior_n leave_v be_v unlawful_a and_o invalide_v but_o a_o bishop_n elect_v may_v free_o without_o any_o leave_n enter_v into_o religion_n because_o by_o his_o election_n ●ll_o he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o bishopric_n there_o be_v contract_v no_o spiritual_a marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o church_n and_o in_o this_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o bishop_n only_a delegate_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o country_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o breve_fw-la of_o delegation_n and_o ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la because_o a_o bishop_n spiritual_a marriage_n be_v only_o with_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o have_v his_o title_n for_o marriage_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la but_o require_v permanency_n yea_o a_o bishop_n both_o elect_v and_o confirm_v if_o without_o leave_n he_o profess_v in_o religion_n the_o act_n be_v valid_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o also_o lawful_a proceed_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n or_o any_o intrinsical_n and_o inseparable_a perfection_n of_o episcopal_a dignity_n but_o only_o from_o the_o church_n prohibition_n as_o likewise_o the_o inseparable_a marriage_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n arise_v only_o from_o ecclesiastical_a command_n according_a to_o the_o true_a opinion_n of_o divines_n for_o we_o daily_o see_v renunciation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o translation_n of_o bishop_n from_o one_o diocese_n to_o another_o upon_o ordinary_a occasion_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v lawful_a nor_o valid_a if_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o divine_a precept_n for_o in_o divine_a precept_n the_o pope_n can_v valid_o dispense_v without_o some_o particular_a cause_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o pope_n once_o give_v leave_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o renounce_v his_o bishopric_n the_o renunciation_n be_v valid_a although_o we_o shall_v suppose_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o and_o final_o to_o give_v a_o bishop_n leave_v to_o become_v religious_a there_o be_v require_v no_o other_o cause_n beside_o the_o private_a good_a of_o the_o bishop_n soul_n suppose_v his_o church_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v of_o a_o sufficient_a pastor_n all_o which_o consideration_n be_v manifest_a argument_n that_o somewhat_o may_v be_v find_v in_o a_o religious_a state_n want_v in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o bishop_n although_o still_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o state_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v high_a if_o any_o demannd_a wherein_o this_o particular_a perfection_n of_o a_o religious_a state_n consist_v my_o answer_n be_v that_o for_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o this_o question_n i_o wish_v the_o reader_n can_v once_o peruse_v that_o golden_a book_n of_o hieronymus_n platus_n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi status_fw-la religiosi_fw-la where_o he_o shall_v find_v this_o argument_n so_o copious_o solid_o and_o eloquent_o handle_v that_o he_o will_v never_o repent_v himself_o of_o have_v red_a so_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a a_o volume_n in_o brief_a i_o say_v that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o consist_v in_o multitude_n facility_n continuation_n &_o perfection_n of_o perpetual_a act_n of_o virtue_n and_o effectual_a mean_n speedy_o to_o get_v secure_o to_o conserve_v and_o plentiful_o to_o increase_v perfection_n which_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v get_v by_o a_o sta●e_v of_o perfection_n consist_v not_o in_o charity_n howsoever_o but_o either_o in_o multitude_n and_o perfection_n of_o act_n of_o charity_n with_o as_o much_o continuation_n and_o little_a interruption_n as_o our_o mortal_a life_n will_v give_v leave_n or_o else_o in_o a_o habit_n with_o particular_a reference_n to_o the_o say_a frequency_n and_o continuation_n of_o such_o act_n as_o su●rez_n do_v well_o explicate_v this_o matter_n 4._o suarez_n de_fw-fr rel._n tom_n 3._o l._n c._n 4._o and_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o for_o attain_v of_o such_o a_o perfection_n as_o we_o have_v describe_v upon_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o state_n 22._o suarez_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la c._n 19_o n._n 22._o like_a to_o that_o of_o a_o religious_a life_n wherein_o say_v the_o same_o learned_a divine_a a_o man_n both_o avoyde_n the_o danger_n to_o which_o bishop_n be_v expose_v and_o by_o multitude_n of_o holy_a work_n may_v recompense_v the_o want_n of_o some_o perfect_a action_n proper_a to_o episcopal_a state_n 8_o to_o all_o which_o we_o must_v add_v that_o these_o advantage_n be_v find_v in_o religious_a state_n in_o a_o particulari_fw-la excellent_a manner_n namely_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o life_n proper_a to_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n by_o observance_n of_o the_o three_o evangelicall_a counsel_n poverty_n chastity_n &_o obedience_n which_o corp_n s._n tho._n 1.2_o q._n 104._o a._n 4._o in_o corp_n as_o 〈◊〉_d thomas_n teach_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o new_a law_n and_o true_o abstract_v from_o all_o other_o respect_n the_o counsel_n of_o poverty_n and_o chastity_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o prerogative_n by_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n consecrate_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v deïfy_v in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o for_o our_o sake_n and_o to_o give_v example_n of_o all_o virtue_n vouchsafe_v to_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a there_o appear_v a_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o religious_a man_n and_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o bind_v to_o poverty_n and_o to_o chastity_n he_o be_v oblige_v only_o as_o other_o priest_n by_o a_o vow_n annex_v to_o holy_a order_n which_o yet_o proceed_v but_o from_o the_o church_n ordination_n in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bishop_n not_o in_o holy_a order_n elect_v may_v lawful_o marry_v and_o some_o also_o hold_v that_o a_o bishop_n confirm_v may_v do_v the_o same_o but_o of_o this_o i_o do_v not_o dispute_v yet_o if_o he_o marry_v it_o be_v valid_a for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v rather_o want_v whatsoever_o perfection_n wherein_o a_o bishop_n may_v surpass_v a_o religious_a man_n then_o be_v in_o a_o state_n not_o require_v of_o its_o nature_n and_o essence_n chastity_n as_o the_o state_n of_o a_o bishop_n do_v not_o whereas_o the_o state_n of_o a_o religious_a man_n do_v necessary_o and_o essential_o imply_v that_o angel-like_o perfection_n beside_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o solicitous_a &_o exact_a endeavour_n to_o observe_v the_o only_a vow_n of_o chastity_n with_o great_a purity_n and_o perfection_n all_o virtuous_a priest_n by_o experience_n find_v how_o many_o other_o virtue_n must_v be_v practise_v and_o come_v annex_v with_o that_o one_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o triple_a knot_n of_o chastity_n poverty_n and_o obedience_n how_o many_o virtue_n must_v in_o it_o be_v necessary_o tie_v together_o 9_o with_o these_o commodity_n proper_a to_o religious_a state_n be_v to_o be_v join_v two_o other_o most_o important_a consideration_n of_o security_n and_o immobility_n wherein_o a_o religious_a state_n exceed_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n security_n from_o evil_a and_o immobility_n in_o good_a be_v great_a point_n of_o happiness_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o saint_n felicity_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o salvation_n every_o small_a addition_n to_o true_a and_o not_o presumptuous_a hope_n aught_o to_o be_v great_o esteem_v for_o as_o philosopher_n say_v that_o a_o less_o knowledge_n of_o more_o perfect_a object_n for_o example_n of_o god_n or_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o great_a knowledge_n of_o inferior_a thing_n as_o of_o the_o element_n or_o mix_v body_n so_o in_o matter_n that_o concern_v eternity_n a_o state_n more_o secure_a &_o less_o subject_a to_o change_v be_v in_o that_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o state_n high_a but_o not_o so_o secure_a or_o immovable_a it_o be_v a_o worthy_a say_n of_o a_o great_a preacher_n that_o man_n in_o election_n of_o episcopal_a state_n be_v apt_a to_o have_v their_o eye_n upon_o certain_a consideration_n which_o will_v quick_o vanish_v if_o they_o make_v another_o reckon_n and_o due_o ponder_v for_o how_o many_o soul_n they_o be_v accountable_a and_o perhaps_o they_o will_v find_v that_o even_o in_o a_o rich_a bishopric_n they_o pawn_v their_o own_o soul_n for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o other_o man_n that_o for_o each_o one_o they_o receive_v in_o payement_fw-fr not_o a_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n and_o inferior_a pastor_n scarce_o two_o penny_n for_o each_o soul_n comit_v to_o their_o charge_n a_o dreadful_a reckon_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o wise_a and_o witty_a conceit_n of_o another_o great_a man_n that_o in_o this_o world_n man_n be_v most_o esteem_v for_o gratiis_fw-la gratis_o datis_fw-la that_o be_v for_o such_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o have_v reference_n to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o learning_n power_n of_o work_a miracle_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o may_v add_v highness_n of_o degree_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o the_o next_o life_n he_o shall_v be_v most_o regard_v who_o be_v most_o
as_o i_o relate_v in_o my_o 5._o question_v regulars_n be_v more_o sit_v for_o that_o employment_n than_o secular_o what_o he_o say_v that_o such_o religious_a be_v not_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n ordain_v to_o preach_v as_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v have_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o same_o 5._o question_v where_o i_o show_v that_o neither_o secular_a nor_o regular_a priest_n camn_v preach_v without_o authority_n and_o that_o religious_a be_v as_o capable_a of_o such_o authority_n and_o office_n as_o secular_o so_o as_o if_o he_o compare_v a_o right_n secular_a with_o religious_a he_o will_v in_o this_o find_v no_o difference_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o regular_a priest_n of_o such_o order_n as_o m._n doctor_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n have_v a_o particular_a kind_n of_o right_n or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v dispositionem_fw-la proximam_fw-la to_o such_o function_n which_o secular_a priest_n precise_o by_o be_v priest_n have_v not_o for_o although_o regular_a priest_n of_o such_o order_n have_v no_o actual_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o action_n till_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o their_o superior_n yet_o by_o their_o institute_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o right_n to_o have_v such_o authority_n grant_v by_o their_o superior_n who_o without_o just_a cause_n ought_v not_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o that_o to_o which_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o undertake_v that_o particular_a course_n of_o religious_a life_n but_o secular_a priest_n have_v no_o obligation_n to_o such_o function_n unless_o they_o be_v make_v pastor_n and_o take_v care_n of_o soul_n which_o thousand_o never_o do_v nor_o have_v any_o obligation_n to_o undertake_v such_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o apostle_n vow_v of_o poverty_n whereof_o n._n 19_o he_o take_v a_o needless_a occasion_n to_o treat_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o objection_n which_o himself_o make_v i_o have_v speak_v something_o in_o my_o 5._o question_v &_o wish_v that_o some_o more_o able_a will_v do_v it_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o number_n he_o say_v that_o although_o we_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v religious_a man_n yet_o christ_n give_v they_o not_o power_n to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v religious_a but_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o priest_n &_o so_o in_o this_o not_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o secular_o to_o wit_n bishop_n &_o priest_n do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n a_o strange_a speech_n because_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n therefore_o not_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o secular_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o if_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n necessary_o imply_v to_o be_v a_o secular_a or_o as_o if_o religious_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o secular_a can_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v etc._n etc._n 7_o in_o his_o 10._o 10._o chap._n 10._o chapter_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n who_o we_o quest_n 6._o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o a_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n even_o abstract_v from_o all_o power_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n 8_o here_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o religious_a man_n 11._o chap._n 11._o and_o to_o this_o his_o chapter_n answer_v our_o 5._o question_n num._n 10._o to_o prove_v that_o by_o love_n two_o friend_n be_v one_o soul_n he_o aleadge_v s._n augustine_n lib._n 4._o confess_v cap._n 6._o saying_n he_o think_v himself_o half_o dead_a when_o his_o other_o half_a nebridius_fw-la be_v dead_a but_o every_o woman_n that_o read_v s._n augustine_n confession_n translate_v into_o english_a will_v see_v that_o m._n doctor_n in_o this_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o that_o friend_n who_o death_n s._n augustine_n in_o that_o place_n mention_v die_v before_o the_o saint_n own_o conversion_n as_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o the_o 4._o chap._n of_o the_o 4._o book_n by_o m._n doctor_n cite_v whereas_o nebridius_fw-la be_v convert_v after_o s._n augustine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v lib._n 9_o chap._n 3._o that_o friend_n die_v before_o s._n augustine_n go_v out_o of_o africa_n nebridius_fw-la be_v with_o he_o in_o italy_n and_o although_o this_o error_n be_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o much_o importance_n yet_o it_o show_v how_o little_a exact_a m._n doctor_n be_v in_o look_v upon_o his_o author_n in_o the_o 15_o numb_a he_o say_v some_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n marriage_n with_o his_o church_n be_v fi●mer_a and_o more_o indissoluble_a then_o be_v marriage_n betwixt_o man_n a●d_a wif●_n which_o be_v contract_v but_o not_o consummate_v because_o matrimony_n conctract_v only_o be_v dissolve_v by_o entrance_n into_o religion_n but_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n can_v so_o be_v dissolve_v but_o m_n doctor_n may_v hence_o have_v rather_o infer_v the_o excellency_n of_o religious_a profession_n which_o dissolve_v matrimony_n only_o contract_v which_o episcopal_a dignity_n do_v not_o dissolve_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o the_o conctract_n of_o a_o bishop_n with_o his_o church_n that_o be_v certain_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n this_o at_o least_o probable_o be_v only_o of_o the_o church_n ordinance_n daily_o we_o see_v bishop_n leave_v their_o bishopric_n by_o renounciation_n translation_n to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n but_o man_n can_v so_o leave_v or_o change_v their_o wife_n because_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o indissoluble_a if_o a_o bishop_n elect_v and_o confirm_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n do_v marry_v it_o be_v valid_a and_o the_o former_a contract_n with_o his_o church_n be_v dissolve_v but_o if_o he_o be_v first_o marry_v and_o afterward_o shall_v take_v a_o bishopric_n the_o first_o bond_n as_o i_o say_v still_o remain_v all_o which_o be_v manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n be_v strong_a then_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o church_n wherefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o author_n by_o m._n doctor_n not_o name_v must_v ●ot_n if_o we_o will_v have_v it_o pass_v for_o good_a be_v ●nderstood_v absolute_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o allege_v they_o but_o in_o some_o one_o particular_a respect_n namely_o that_o a_o bishop_n can_v enter_v into_o religion_n without_o particular_a leave_n as_o marry_v person_n may_v after_o matrimony_n only_o contract_v i_o say_v particular_a leave_n for_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o matter_n well_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o bind_v of_o matrimony_n be_v dissolve_v by_o religious_a profession_n only_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o church_n ordination_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o general_a dispensation_n thereby_o to_o testify_v the_o singular_a excellency_n of_o religious_a state_n and_o so_o even_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o marry_a person_n and_o a_o bishop_n who_o with_o leave_n may_v also_o enter_v into_o religion_n num_fw-la 16._o he_o allege_v out_o of_o s._n hierom_n monach._n s._n hieron_n ep._n ad_fw-la rust_n monach._n sic_fw-la vive_fw-fr in_fw-la m●nasterio_n ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la esse_fw-la merearis_fw-la so_o live_v in_o thy_o m●●a●●e●y_n that_o thou_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v a_o clerk_n to_o prove_v that_o when_o a_o rel●●●●us_a man_n be_v make_v a_o pastor_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o high_a calling_n and_o to_o a_o vocation_n of_o great_a perfection_n but_o by_o m._n doctor_n good_a leave_n i_o find_v a_o man_n who_o i_o must_v prefer_v before_o he_o bring_v a_o far_o different_a explication_n of_o s._n hieroms_n word_n 4._o s._n tho._n 2.2_o q._n 184._o a._n 8._o ad_fw-la 4._o for_o s._n thomas_n interpret_v those_o word_n as_o exhort_v lie_v religious_a man_n so_o to_o live_v as_o they_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v make_v clerk_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o religious_a man_n be_v promote_v to_o order_n be_v in_o a_o more_o perfect_a call_n then_o religious_a man_n who_o have_v no_o such_o order_n and_o this_o interpretation_n say_v s._n thomas_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o s._n hierom._n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o s._n thomas_n object_v against_o himself_o the_o say_a word_n of_o s._n hierom_n &_o answer_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v see_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o of_o set_a purpose_n he_o teach_v and_o proove_v that_o religious_a priest_n have_v a_o more_o perfect_a call_n then_o secular_a pastor_n so_o as_o m._n doctor_n both_o in_o the_o assertion_n and_o in_o his_o proof_n express_o and_o direct_o oppose_v s._n thomas_n who_o yet_o he_o style_v the_o prince_n of_o divines_n vtri_fw-la credendum_fw-la who_o shall_v we_o believe_v s._n thomas_n or_o m._n doctor_n 9_o for_o as_o much_o as_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a in_o his_o 12._o chap_a have_v be_v examine_v quest_n 2._o and_o 3._o particular_o in_o my_o 2._o question_v his_o allegation_n and_o
inference_n out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n word_n so_o often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o church_n be_v sacerdoti_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o explication_n he_o give_v of_o those_o other_o word_n of_o the_o same_o father_n thou_o must_v know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n be_v plain_o confute_v as_o nothing_o consonant_a to_o s._n cyprian_n intention_n 10_o this_o 13._o chapter_n the_o reader_n will_v find_v answer_v for_o as_o much_o as_o needs_o explication_n in_o my_o 3._o question_v 13._o chapt._n 13._o where_o all_o the_o example_n he_o draw_v from_o the_o african_a church_n be_v at_o large_a discuss_v to_o prove_v that_o notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o persecution_n raise_v particular_o by_o occasion_n of_o bishop_n yet_o the_o church_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v bishop_n n._n 5._o he_o write_v thus_o wherefore_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o cruel_a tyrant_n nero_n to_o the_o clement_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v not_o a_o martyr_n or_o who_o at_o least_o suffer_v not_o great_a persecution_n twenty_o seven_o of_o they_o be_v common_o avouch_v for_o martyr_n to_o wit_n peter_n line_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o margin_n he_o have_v 27._o pope_n martyr_n before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n but_o in_o this_o account_n m._n doctor_n be_v much_o mistake_v for_o the_o three_o last_o pope_n by_o he_o reckon_v namely_o joannes_n siluerius_n and_o martinus_n be_v long_o after_o constantine_n who_o reign_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n three_o hundred_o &_o six_o &_o two_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o year_n after_o nero_n who_o reign_n be_v fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n whereas_o joannes_n be_v make_v pope_n four_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o year_n after_o nero_n and_o siluerius_n thirteen_o year_n after_o joannes_n &_o martinus_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o after_o nero_n five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o year_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a account_n in_o the_o first_o two_o m._n doctor_n err_v more_v they_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o space_n of_o only_a four_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o in_o the_o last_o namely_o martinus_n he_o err_v three_o hundred_o forty_o three_o year_n in_o the_o space_n of_o fivehundred_n ninety_o two_o which_o be_v more_o than_o half_a beside_o these_o last_o three_o be_v make_v pope_n in_o time_n which_o do_v not_o particular_o oppose_v the_o creation_n of_o pope_n or_o bishop_n for_o which_o m._n doctor_n produce_v they_o but_o they_o suffer_v in_o time_n of_o christianity_n namely_o joannes_n under_o justinus_n the_o elder_a by_o the_o heretical_a king_n theodoricus●●_n siluerius_n by_o theodora_n the_o empress_n and_o martinus_n under_o constans_n the_o heretical_a emperor_n still_o m._n doctor_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v so_o exact_a as_o one_o will_v have_v expect_v 11_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o his_o 14._o chapter_n 14._o chap._n 14._o the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o read_v what_o i_o have_v say_v quest_n 2.3.4_o num._n 3._o he_o say_v that_o england_n be_v long_o without_o a_o bishop_n because_o superior_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o will_v present_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n if_o any_o reason_n be_v propose_v to_o superior_n concern_v the_o difficulty_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v other_o reason_n than_o this_o mention_v by_o m._n doctor_n but_o this_o be_v a_o business_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o i_o nevertheless_o m._n doct._n in_o his_o next_o follow_v 15._o chapter_n seem_v to_o contradict_v what_o here_o he_o say_v and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o very_a reason_n which_o here_o he_o impugn_v for_o in_o that_o chapter_n n._n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o king_n ●ames_v of_o famous_a memory_n after_o he_o know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v enter_v and_o be_v in_o london_n he_o will_v not_o command_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v as_o he_o may_v easy_o both_o in_o london_n and_o any_o part_n of_o england_n king_n have_v long_o and_o powerful_a arm_n 12_o his_fw-la 15._o chapter_n 15._o chapt._n 15._o be_v to_o prove_v that_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n can_v probable_o increase_v persecution_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o insufficient_a m._n doctor_n argument_n be_v if_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o enter_v into_o some_o particular_n from_o which_o it_o be_v better_a to_o abstain_v although_o m._n doctor_n have_v take_v the_o freedom_n to_o do_v otherwise_o wherefore_o the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v be_v please_v to_o excuse_v i_o from_o answer_v m._n doctor_n argument_n in_o particular_a which_o may_v be_v do_v only_o by_o distinguish_v what_o indeed_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o be_v likely_a will_n or_o rather_o have_v already_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a circumstance_n in_o our_o country_n and_o his_o argument_n do_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o who_o profession_n and_o practice_v of_o catholic_a religion_n aught_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o england_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o most_o true_a yet_o we_o find_v the_o contrary_a by_o experience_n 13_o num._n 10._o he_o say_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v only_o a_o general_a ●●●rituall_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o lay_v catholic_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n i_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o dispute_v of_o my_o lord_n authority_n but_o this_o proposition_n of_o m._n d._n make_v good_a what_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o question_n that_o he_o will_v either_o displease_v my_o lord_n by_o extenuate_v his_o authority_n or_o else_o make_v such_o his_o authority_n dreadful_a to_o catholic_n for_o if_o this_o general_a authority_n which_o he_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n be_v only_o in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la than_o it_o take_v from_o my_o lord_n power_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a hierarchy_n of_o vicar_n general_n arch_a deacons_n &c._n &c._n for_o such_o office_n be_v for_o authority_n in_o f●ro_fw-la externo_fw-la to_o meddle_v with_o matrimonial_a cause_n to_o prove_v will_n dispose_v of_o pious_a legacy_n visit_v catholic_n house_n erect_v a_o tribunal_n etc._n etc._n and_o hence_o it_o further_o be_v clear_o deduce_v that_o my_o lord_n be_v ordinary_a neither_o in_o name_n nor_o power_n for_o ordinary_n can_v do_v these_o thing_n mention_v yea_o this_o be_v also_o manifest_a by_o what_o m._n doctor_n teach_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n can_v challenge_v no_o bishopric_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o poor_a parish_n in_o england_n ergo_fw-la according_a to_o m._n doctor_n my_o lord_n of_o chalcedom_n have_v not_o for_o england_n all_o the_o faculty_n which_o other_o ordinary_n have_v who_o certain_o can_v challenge_v some_o one_o particular_a diocese_n and_o diverse_a particular_a parish_n moreover_o see_v m._n doctor_n teach_v that_o my_o lord_n have_v no_o title_n give_v he_o to_o any_o particular_a bishopric_n in_o england_n but_o only_o to_o chalcedon_n he_o must_v consequent_o averte_v that_o my_o lord_n can_v give_v the_o ●●●les_n of_o vicar_n general_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o place_n see_v my_o lord_n himself_o have_v no_o such_o title_n nor_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o diocese_n if_o m._n doctor_n meaning_n be_v that_o my_o lord_n general_a spiritual_a power_n over_o lay_a catholic_n be_v also_o in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la and_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v than_o catholic_n have_v already_o tell_v my_o l._n in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o his_o lordship_n how_o prejudicial_a such_o a_o authority_n must_v be_v to_o they_o to_o say_v my_o lord_n have_v such_o power_n but_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o practice_v it_o will_v not_o satisfy_v because_o they_o be_v loath_a all_o their_o security_n shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o free_a will_n or_o particular_a dictamen_fw-la of_o a_o man_n although_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o wise_a who_o either_o upon_o some_o new_a occur_v motive_n and_o reason_n or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o other_o may_v alter_v his_o mind_n and_o practice_v that_o which_o himself_o once_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o practice_v and_o they_o will_v think_v that_o they_o be_v less_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o such_o a_o fear_n see_v my_o lord_n claim_v a_o authority_n for_o example_n of_o approve_v regular_o for_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o secular_a person_n which_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o &_o which_o do_v concern_v even_o the_o lay_v catholic_n in_o high_a degree_n for_o who_o will_v not_o rather_o have_v their_o body_n disjoint_v on_o the_o rack_n than_o their_o soul_n torment_v with_o scruple_n of_o invalid_a confession_n they_o will_v i_o say_v think_v it_o no_o unreasonable_a fear_n that_o if_o