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A15431 Tetrastylon papisticum, that is, The foure principal pillers of papistrie the first conteyning their raylings, slanders, forgeries, vntruthes: the second their blasphemies, flat contradictions to scripture, heresies, absurdities: the third their loose arguments, weake solutions, subtill distinctions: the fourth and last the repugnant opinions of new papistes with the old; of the new one with an other; of the same writers with themselues: yea of popish religion with and in it selfe. Compiled as a necessarie supplement or fit appertinance to the authors former worke, intituled Synopsis papismi: to the glorie of God for the dissuading of light-minded men from trusting to the sandie foundation of poperie, and to exhort good Christians stedfastlie to hold the rockie foundation of faith in the Gospell. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1593 (1593) STC 25701; ESTC S119967 179,229 213

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now in England saith he a certaine woman is the Caluinistes chiefe bishop speaking thus in contempt of our gracious Soueraigne Ans. 1. Luther is belied by the Iesuite he saith onely that where a priest cannot be had there a Christian man or womā may stand in as good steed but he maketh no mention of boies Fox pag. 1281. articul 13. condemned by Leo the x. By this we may see what small credit is to be giuen vnto the Iesuite in citing quoting the opinions or sayings of protestants 2. We acknowledge no sacrament of penance and therefore whatsoeuer Luther thought of that sacrament it is no matter to vs. But the other is a foule lie and a monsterous slaunder vttered of our Prince for her Maiesty doth not take vpon her any part of the pastoral office of Bishops or other ministers She neither handleth the word nor sacramentes nor exerciseth ecclesiastical discipline nor ordaineth ministers neither doth any thing else properlie incident to the office of ecclesiasticall persons The Church of England doth giue vnto her that lawfull power that Christian princes alwaies had as to ordaine constitute ecclesiasticall lawes to see that ecclesiasticall persons do faithfully execute their office and charge and to prouide for the encrease and establishment of true religion 3. They might here haue remembred them selues how that sometime indeede a woman was their chiefe Bishop Dame Ione by name that sat 2. yeares in the popes chaire at Rome though for shame and yet with out shame they denie so manifest and plaine a storie 4. yea they them selues are the heretikes that allow women to execute the office of Ministers for in a case of necessitie as they call it they hold it lawfull for lay men and women yea heretikes and infidels to baptize and consequentlie in Baptisme to giue remission of sinnes wherein they goe further then euer Luther did who alloweth Christians onely and faithfull men or women to supplie the want and absence of the priest or minister not heretikes or infidels the Iesuite therefore might heere haue plucked himselfe by the nose who so affirmeth and not haue twitted or cast an other in the teeth with that heresie which hee himselfe mayntayneth Bellarm de baptis lib. 1. cap. 7. In the fift place hee obiecteth the heresie of Proclus who affirmed that concupiscence verily was sinne and that sinne did raigne in those that were borne anew Ans. First that sinne reigneth in the faithful that are regenerate we vtterly denie being so taught by S. Paul Rom. 6. 12. Secondly that sinne notwithstanding remaineth in the regenerate that the cōcupiscence or lust of the flesh euen in them is sinne wee learne out of the same Apostle who doubteth not to call Lust sinne I knew not sinne but by the law and presently he sheweth what sinne hee speaketh of I had not knowen lust except the law had said thou shalt not lust Rom. 7. 7. likewise ver 14. 17. 20. of the same chapter he giueth it the name of sinne So Augustine calleth concupiscence Per peccatum accidens malum an euill brought in by sinne Hypognost articul 4. And againe Aduersus libidinem si certas malum est this is a signe that concupiscence is euill because we striue against it cont Iulian. lib. 3. chap. 21. To affirme then that concupiscence is sinne and properly euill of it selfe is by Saint Pauls rule no heresie In the next place hee compareth vs to the Nouatians who denied that the Church had any power to reconcile men vnto God but onely by baptisme Such are wee he saith because wee take away the Sacrament of penance Answ. First the Nouatians denied recouerie or forgiuenesse of sinnes to those that fell after baptisme But wee affirme no such thing holding no sinne to be irremissible but blasphemie against the spirite according to the scripture and that it is neuer too late for men while they liue here vpon earth to repent them of their sinne and returne vnto God all this wee graunt and yet acknowledge no sacrament of penance Secondly if we are therefore heretikes because we refuse the popish sacraments of confirmation and penance receiuing onely two the sacraments of Baptisme and the Lords supper let Augustine beare vs companie who acknowledgeth no more Dormiente Adam fit Eua de latere sic de Christi latere effluebant aqua sanguis sacramenta quib firmatur ecclesia While Adam slept Eua was made out of his side so out of Christes side issued water blood the sacraments whereby the Church is established In the 7. place Bellarmine obiecteth the heresie of the Sabellianes which affirme one person onely to be in God and not three of this opinion was Michael Seruetus saith he Answ. True it is that this impious wretch Seruetns for this and such like heresies was worthily put to death at Geneua Is it not then great impudencie for the Iesuite to vpbrayde vs with those heresies which he himselfe knoweth are condemned by vs and iudged worthie of death So diuerse amongest them haue bene discried of heresie yea diuerse of their pope-holy fathers Marcellinus sacrificed to Idols Liberius subscribed to the Arians Honorius 2. was a Monothelite Siluester the 2. a Magitian and Necromancer Iohannes the 22. affirmed that the soules of the dead see not God before the resurrection These and diuerse heresies haue bene found euen in the popes chaire Woulde they now thinke them selues wel dealt withal if we should charge their whole Church with these heresies that haue bene maintained by some amongst them yet this hard measure they offer vs in blaming our whole Church for Seruetus heresie and such other Eightlie the Iesuite chargeth vs with the damnable heresies of the Manichees First they did not ascribe the beginning or cause of sin vnto free will but vnto the prince or God of darknes But wee saith the foule mouthed Iesuite are worse then the Manichees for we make God the author of sinne Ans. Here this malicious man doth shamefully belie vs for which of vs euer said that God is the author of sinne or who euer denied that mans free will was the cause of sinne A free will we confesse in man to doe euill without constraint or enforcing but not free at all to make choice of good as Augustine confesseth Liberum arbitrium non est idoneum quae ad Deum pertinent sine Deo aut inchoare aut peragere cont Pelag. hypognost articul 3. Mans free wil is not fit in diuine matters to beginne or finish any thing without God Secondlie saith the Iesuite the Manichees did accuse the fathers and patriarkes of the olde testament so saith he doth Caluine and the rest Ans. The Manichees did not onely condemne the patriarkes but reiected also the olde testament But wee both receiue the law the prophets as the oracles of God neither dowe condemne those holy persons as wicked men though wee excuse not all their infirmities but say with Augustine Sic
I say of this popish religion ifit agree not to the gospell Non est religio quia nonrecta It is no religion because it is not right But if they shall say vnto vs that their profession is agreeable to the worde of God not that which wee haue written but to the vnwritten word which are their traditions I will shape them an answere againe out of Bernardes wordes Qui vos audit inquit Christus me audit ac si diceret Iudicium meum inter obedientes contemnentes non de mea secreta traditione sed de vestra publica praedicatione pendebit He that heareth you saith Christ heareth me as if he should haue said I will iudge betweene obedient hearers and contemners not by my secrete tradition but by your publike preaching Epist. 77. How is it thē that our aduersaries doe flie from the writinges and preachinges of the Apostles to secret and vncertaine traditions which they imagine were giuen by Christ And here shall be an ende also of this part Heresies maintained and defended by papistes OVr purpose is here as in the rest to cleere and discharge both our selues and our cause of and from those foule and false accusations of heresie which our aduersaries doe blaspheme vs withal The Rhemistes most wickedly match Caluinistes and Anabaptistes together 1. Tim. 1. sect 4. they maliciously cal the sectes of protestantes the idolatrie of this time Rom. 1. sect 10. Whereas it is well knowen to all the world that we worship no images or Idols as they doe yea most wretchedlie they say we passe all heretikes that euer were Hebr. 13. sect 3. Bellarmine obiecteth 20. seueral heresies against vs Lib. 4. de notis eccles cap. 9. Wee wil then this doe first examine those pointes particularlie which they obiect for heresie and this being done we will afterward requite them with as many hereticall opinions as they haue inuented against vs but more iustlie and with a great deale more trueth The first heresie which the Iesuite obiecteth against vs is of the Simonions and heretikes called Eunomiani The Simonians held opinion that they were saued only by the grace of Simon their sectmaister whom they made their Christ and sauiour The Eunomiani taught that no sinnes could hurt them if they had faith Such also saith he are the heretikes of this time that would be iustified onely by faith We aunswere who seeth not with what impudencie these thinges are obiected against vs The Simonians said they were saued by the grace of Simon we by the grace of Christ is it all one with papistes to be saued by Simons grace and by the grace of Christ their heresie therefore was condemned not because they ascribed all to grace but in that blasphemously they set vp Simon to be their sauiour The Eunomians were such enemies to good workes as Augustine testifieth that they affirmed Quod nihil homini obesset quorumlibet perpetratio peccatorum That the committing of the most heynous sinnes could not hurt a man Heres 54. But God be thanked we are not enemies to good workes for we hold them to be necessarie and without them it is impossible to be saued for a liuely faith cannot be void of good workes yet by them we are not iustified before God neither in part nor in whole And if therefore they condemne vs as heretikes because we affirme iustification by faith onely let Augustine also go in the number of heretikes Nostra fides inquit iustos ab iniustis non operum sed ipsa fidei lege discernit cont 2. epist. Pelagian lib. 3. cap. 6. The righteous are discerned from the vnrighteous by the lawe of faith not of workes Abraham non merito sui tanquam ex operib sed Dei gratia fide iustificatus est Abraham was not iustified by any merite of his owne as by his workes but by the grace of God through faith lib. 2. exposition in Roman cap. 20. 21. Florinus the heretike affirmed that God was the author of sinne this heresie Bellarmine chargeth Caluine withall because he writeth thus that they which contemne the word of God Their owne wickednes is the cause thereof Sed in hanc prauitatem a Deo addicti sunt But they are adiudged or addicted vnto this wickednes by the appointment of God Ans. 1. Augustine reporteth not this to haue bene the heresie of Florinus but another that he should hold Deū malasnaturas creasse That God had created things euil by nature Haeres 66. 2. We affirme also with Caluin that men fal into sin not by Gods bare sufferance or permission onely but by the iust decree iudgmēt of God so the scripture saith that God hardened Pharao his heart Deus indurauit cor Pharaonis per iustū iudicium ipse Pharaoper liberum arbitrium God hardened Pharaos heart by his iust iudgment Pharao hardened it himselfe by his own free wil vnto euil de grat liber arbtr cap. 23. And in another place treating of those wordes of Dauid cōcerning Shemei the Lord hath bid him curse Dauid 2. Sam. 16. 10. he writeth thus Non iubendo dixit vbi obedientia laudaretur sed quod eius voluntatē proprio suo vitio malā in hoc peccatum iudicio suo iusto occulto inclinauit Not that God commaunded him to curse for then his obedience were to be commended but because God by his secret and iust iudgment did lead his inclined will being euil of it selfe vnto this sinne If Caluine now be counted an heretike for so saying let the scripture be blamed that teacheth him so to speake and let Augustine also take part with him Thirdly he obiecteth the heresie which is ascribed to Origen that Adam vtterly lost the image of God by his fal according to the which he was ereated So Caluine affirmeth saith he Per peccatum hominis obliteratā esse coelestem imaginem That by the sin of man the heauenly image was blotted out Ans. 1. Caluine saith not that the image of God was altogether lost perished in man but that it was corrupted onely depraued as S. Paul saith Berenewed in the spirit of your mindes Ephes. 4. 23. shewing that the very purest part of our nature was corrupted 2. Augustine goeth further then Caluine Natura tota fuit per liberum arbitrium vitiata Nature was wholly corrupted by mans free will tract in Iohan. 87. Homo non peccauit in parte aliqua sed tota qua conditus est natura deliquit Man offended not in any one part but in his whole nature wherein he was created he sinned Vitiato ergo libero arbitrio totus homo vitiatus est Free will being therfore corrupted man wholly or in euery part became corrupt Hypog lib. sen. articul 3. Fourthly Bellarmine obiecteth the heresie of the Pepuzianes who do permit women to be priestes So Luther teacheth saith he that a woman or a boy may as well absolue in the sacrament of penance as a Bishop or a priest And