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lib._n 2._o which_o virgil_n also_o affirm_v express_o jovis_n omne_fw-la plena_fw-la and_o again_o deum_fw-la namque_fw-la ire_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la tractusque_fw-la maris_fw-la coelumque_fw-la profundum_fw-la georg._n lib._n 4._o and_o seneca_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v ubique_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la proesto_fw-la 95._o and_o in_o another_o place_n 4._o quocunque_fw-la te_fw-la flexeris_fw-la ibi_fw-la deum_fw-la videbis_fw-la occurrentem_fw-la tibi_fw-la nihil_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la vacat_fw-la opus_fw-la suum_fw-la ipse_fw-la implet_fw-la 2._o if_o we_o consider_v life_n another_o perfection_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o deity_n too_o who_o be_v the_o great_a author_n and_o fountain_n of_o life_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o proportion_n imaginable_a now_o the_o perfection_n of_o life_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o activity_n or_o a_o energetical_a power_n to_o act_n or_o operate_v in_o 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belief_n of_o a_o god_n let_v we_o now_o fair_o examine_v the_o case_n and_o see_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o such_o a_o assertion_n and_o whether_o this_o can_v account_v for_o that_o universal_a notion_n of_o a_o divine_a and_o omnipotent_a be_v which_o we_o find_v every_o where_o in_o the_o world_n and_o 1._o i_o say_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n can_v not_o come_v from_o fear_n for_o if_o it_o do_v either_o this_o fear_n must_v be_v universal_o inherent_a in_o all_o mankind_n or_o else_o peculiar_a only_o to_o some_o dastardly_a and_o low-spirited_n mortal_n if_o the_o former_a be_v assert_v it_o be_v a_o very_a convince_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n for_o such_o a_o fear_n and_o that_o it_o have_v something_o that_o be_v real_a for_o its_o object_n that_o can_v thus_o affect_v all_o man_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o all_o man_n be_v natural_o subject_a to_o this_o fear_n of_o a_o deity_n how_o can_v any_o 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that_o by_o brave_a and_o great_a soul_n they_o do_v mean_v king_n and_o prince_n but_o the_o wise_a know_v and_o learned_a part_n of_o mankind_n these_o be_v they_o that_o first_o discover_v this_o cheat_n and_o who_o find_v its_o advantage_n to_o mankind_n have_v ever_o since_o continue_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o on_o for_o the_o public_a good_n these_o cunning_a man_n find_v the_o vulgar_a general_o subject_a to_o dismal_a apprehension_n and_o fear_n of_o they_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o invisible_a power_n take_v advantage_n from_o thence_o to_o tell_v they_o of_o a_o god_n and_o to_o form_v the_o product_n of_o their_o fear_n into_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n now_o to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o if_o these_o cunning_a politician_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fear_n dread_a and_o apprehension_n of_o some_o
science_n this_o be_v apparent_o see_v in_o the_o pretender_n to_o scepticism_n and_o infidelity_n and_o in_o all_o the_o atheistical_a writer_n no_o man_n express_v themselves_o with_o such_o a_o insupportable_a insolence_n as_o these_o new_a light_n these_o reformer_n of_o our_o philosophy_n and_o our_o politic_n who_o yet_o after_o all_o be_v proud_a know_v nothing_o as_o st._n paul_n speak_v rom._n 1.21_o but_o be_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n their_o foolish_a heart_n be_v darken_v and_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v wise_a they_o become_v fool_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n appear_v as_o foolishness_n to_o they_o because_o the_o carnal_a mind_n savour_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o god_n though_o will_v man_n but_o studious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o consider_v of_o will_v they_o careful_o and_o impartial_o examine_v into_o and_o will_v they_o but_o serious_o make_v use_n of_o those_o mean_n that_o god_n have_v gracious_o give_v 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practical_a knowledge_n a_o knowledge_n that_o do_v not_o only_o delight_v we_o for_o the_o present_a but_o which_o bring_v constant_a and_o last_a satisfaction_n here_o and_o eternal_a happiness_n hereafter_o let_v he_o therefore_o that_o glori_v glory_n in_o this_o that_o he_o understand_v and_o know_v god_n that_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o exercise_v love_a kindness_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o delight_v say_v the_o lord_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n chief_o considerable_a i._n a_o supposition_n that_o god_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v know_v to_o we_o by_o his_o attribute_n ii_o a_o account_n of_o some_o of_o those_o attribute_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o which_o he_o delight_v under_o which_o two_o head_n i_o shall_v in_o pursuance_n of_o my_o general_a design_n endeavour_v to_o answer_v those_o objection_n that_o atheistical_a man_n have_v bring_v against_o the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n 1._o here_o be_v a_o supposition_n that_o god_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v know_v to_o we_o by_o his_o attribute_n he_o that_o glori_v let_v he_o glory_n in_o this_o that_o he_o understand_v and_o know_v god_n that_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o exercise_v love_a kindness_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v plain_o suppose_v here_o that_o this_o knowledge_n which_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o acquire_v be_v a_o possible_a knowledge_n god_n will_v not_o command_v we_o to_o understand_v he_o by_o his_o attribute_n of_o goodness_n mercy_n and_o justice_n which_o he_o continual_o exercise_v in_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o attain_v to_o it_o he_o will_v not_o delight_v to_o do_v such_o work_n in_o the_o world_n if_o nothing_o of_o they_o can_v be_v know_v nor_o himself_o by_o they_o but_o the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o the_o lord_n be_v know_v by_o his_o work_n and_o that_o the_o heaven_n declare_v his_o glory_n and_o the_o firmament_n show_v his_o handy_a work_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v express_v that_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o he_o be_v clear_o see_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v even_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n and_o indeed_o these_o attribute_n of_o god_n be_v what_o be_v most_o and_o best_o know_v to_o we_o and_o from_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o we_o have_v of_o these_o we_o may_v be_v effectual_o assure_v of_o the_o existence_n of_o some_o first_o cause_n some_o supreme_a be_v in_o who_o all_o these_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n must_v inhere_o the_o infinite_a nature_n indeed_o of_o this_o divine_a be_v be_v incomprehensible_a to_o our_o shallow_a and_o scanty_a understanding_n and_o we_o can_v by_o search_v find_v it_o out_o nor_o discover_v the_o almighty_a unto_o perfection_n but_o notwithstanding_o we_o have_v as_o certain_a a_o knowledge_n and_o as_o clear_a idea_n of_o his_o attribute_n as_o we_o have_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o grotius_n gloss_n on_o this_o place_n be_v very_o just_a and_o proper_a god_n do_v not_o bid_v man_n know_v he_o according_a to_o his_o nature_n which_o exceed_v humane_a capacity_n to_o do_v but_o according_a to_o those_o attribute_n or_o property_n of_o his_o which_o relate_v to_o mankind_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v middôth_n i.e._n those_o measure_n or_o dimension_n of_o he_o which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o our_o understanding_n and_o capacity_n and_o such_o his_o attribute_n be_v for_o we_o see_v they_o visible_o exert_v in_o the_o work_v of_o the_o creation_n and_o we_o find_v they_o necessary_o include_v in_o the_o notion_n that_o we_o have_v of_o the_o supreme_a be_v or_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o another_o discourse_n but_o this_o some_o be_v please_v to_o deny_v and_o say_v that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v know_v of_o god_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v for_o his_o nature_n be_v perfect_o incomprehensible_a that_o we_o do_v but_o dishonour_n god_n by_o pretend_v to_o understand_v and_o to_o talk_v about_o his_o attribute_n about_o which_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o but_o only_a what_o serve_v to_o express_v our_o astonishment_n ignorance_n and_o rusticity_n and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o determine_v what_o attribute_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o deity_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o vaninus_n and_o be_v plain_o of_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o be_v before_o they_o of_o sextus_n empiricus_n which_o take_v in_o their_o own_o word_n non_fw-la deum_fw-la melius_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la ea_fw-la quoe_fw-la negamus_fw-la nos_fw-la intelligere_fw-la say_v vaninus_n 9_o again_o deum_fw-la nwis_fw-la tam_fw-la plenè_fw-la indicatum_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la vocibus_fw-la quam_fw-la iis_fw-la quoe_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la proetendunt_fw-la we_o can_v have_v say_v mr._n hobbs_n no_o conception_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o consequent_o all_o his_o attribute_n signify_v only_o our_o inability_n and_o defect_n of_o power_n to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n concern_v he_o except_o only_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n 69._o and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v he_o god_n attribute_n can_v signify_v what_o he_o be_v but_o aught_o to_o signify_v our_o desire_n to_o honour_v he_o but_o they_o that_o venture_v to_o reason_n of_o his_o nature_n from_o these_o attribute_n of_o honour_n lose_v their_o understanding_n in_o the_o very_a first_o attempt_n fall_v from_o one_o inconvenience_n to_o another_o without_o end_n and_o number_n and_o do_v only_o discover_v their_o astonishment_n and_o rusticity_n 374._o again_o when_o man_n say_v he_o out_o of_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n dispute_v about_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n they_o do_v but_o dishonour_v he_o for_o in_o the_o attribute_n we_o give_v to_o god_n we_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v philosophical_a truth_n 191._o and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o those_o attribute_n which_o the_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v ordain_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o sign_n of_o honour_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v and_o use_v for_o such_o by_o private_a man_n in_o their_o public_a worship_n 192._o in_o which_o he_o agree_v as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v exact_o with_o sextus_n empiricus_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o sceptic_a be_v in_o the_o right_n for_o assert_v god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o in_o pay_v they_o that_o veneration_n and_o worship_n which_o on_o the_o same_o account_n become_v due_a to_o they_o will_v not_o venture_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n philosophical_o about_o they_o 317._o now_o from_o these_o passage_n i_o think_v it_o appear_v plain_a enough_o that_o though_o these_o man_n do_v in_o word_n pretend_v to_o own_o and_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n yet_o in_o fact_n they_o be_v atheist_n and_o have_v no_o true_a belief_n of_o any_o such_o be_v
for_o a_o deity_n without_o the_o attribute_n of_o understanding_n and_o wisdom_n without_o end_n or_o design_n none_o of_o which_o mr._n hobbs_n assert_n express_o can_v be_v in_o god_n 190._o be_v a_o ridiculous_a stupid_a be_v a_o idol_n that_o every_o rational_a agent_n must_v needs_o despise_v and_o which_o can_v never_o be_v the_o object_n of_o any_o one_o adoration_n love_n or_o obedience_n to_o assert_v therefore_o that_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n be_v not_o discoverable_a by_o reason_n nor_o agreeable_a to_o philosophical_a truth_n but_o may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o sovereign_a power_n please_v to_o make_v they_o this_o be_v design_o to_o expose_v the_o belief_n and_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o to_o render_v it_o so_o precarious_a that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o no_o rational_a man_n faith_n and_o this_o last_o name_v writer_n treat_v the_o deity_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o most_o other_o place_n of_o his_o work_n he_o say_v we_o must_v not_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v finite_a that_o he_o have_v figure_n part_n or_o totality_n that_o he_o be_v here_o or_o there_o that_o he_o move_v or_o rest_v or_o that_o we_o can_v conceive_v or_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o for_o all_o this_o be_v to_o dishonour_v he_o and_o yet_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a spirit_n be_v he_o say_v nonsense_n and_o what_o destroy_v and_o contradict_v itself_o however_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o allow_v the_o word_n immaterial_a or_o spirit_n to_o be_v use_v towards_o god_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v we_o may_v attribute_v to_o god_n what_o we_o know_v to_o be_v nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o honour_v he_o and_o to_o speak_v of_o he_o any_o other_o way_n be_v to_o dishonour_v he_o who_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v plain_o the_o design_n of_o this_o writer_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o deity_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o shall_v deprive_v he_o of_o all_o knowledge_n and_o care_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o consequent_o effectual_o banish_v out_o of_o man_n mind_n a_o just_a veneration_n for_o he_o and_o adoration_n of_o he_o such_o man_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o mischievous_a of_o all_o other_o profess_v atheist_n can_v do_v no_o great_a harm_n for_o all_o person_n be_v aware_a of_o they_o and_o will_v just_o abhor_v the_o write_n and_o conversation_n of_o man_n that_o say_v bold_o there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o there_o be_v but_o few_o such_o they_o have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o pass_v undiscovered_a under_o a_o fair_a dress_n and_o a_o soft_a name_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v true_a deist_n and_o sincere_a cultivator_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o to_o have_v a_o most_o profound_a respect_n for_o the_o supreme_a and_o almighty_a be_v but_o when_o this_o profound_a respect_n come_v to_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o due_o understand_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o most_o abominable_a abuse_v that_o can_v be_v and_o a_o most_o wicked_a and_o blasphemous_a idea_n of_o the_o deity_n for_o they_o make_v he_o either_o nothing_o but_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n universal_a matter_n or_o natura_n naturata_n a_o god_n that_o be_v a_o absolute_o necessary_a agent_n without_o any_o rectitude_n in_o his_o will_n without_o any_o knowledge_n wisdom_n goodness_n justice_n mercy_n or_o providence_n over_o his_o work_n but_o let_v such_o person_n take_v what_o name_n they_o please_v upon_o themselves_o a_o little_a consideration_n will_v soon_o discover_v what_o they_o be_v in_o reality_n and_o i_o hope_v give_v man_n a_o just_a abhorrence_n of_o such_o notion_n though_o never_o so_o specious_o put_v forth_o but_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o man_n to_o advance_v such_o wicked_a opinion_n and_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o precariousness_n of_o they_o and_o here_o it_o must_v be_v premise_v and_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n this_o be_v what_o the_o person_n i_o be_o now_o concern_v with_o pretend_v to_o own_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v which_o be_v suppose_v it_o appear_v very_o plain_a that_o we_o may_v have_v if_o we_o will_v and_o some_o person_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o have_v always_o have_v a_o very_a clear_a notion_n or_o idea_n of_o the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o such_o a_o be_v as_o also_o that_o they_o be_v fix_v and_o immutable_a property_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o by_o profess_v to_o believe_v a_o god_n they_o must_v mean_v if_o they_o mean_v any_o thing_n the_o first_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o governor_n and_o disposer_n of_o they_o a_o divine_a be_v contain_v in_o himself_o all_o possible_a perfection_n without_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o manner_n of_o defect_n this_o i_o have_v already_o hint_v at_o in_o another_o place_n sermon_n and_o shall_v now_o more_o large_o prove_v so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v true_a that_o we_o can_v reason_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n from_o his_o attribute_n nor_o discourse_n of_o those_o attribute_n from_o our_o reason_n that_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a way_n of_o inquire_v into_o the_o wonderful_a depth_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n i_o mean_v the_o only_a way_n we_o have_v without_o revelation_n for_o i_o be_o not_o now_o consider_v what_o god_n have_v far_a discover_v of_o himself_o to_o we_o by_o his_o word_n for_o though_o the_o deity_n do_v abound_v with_o infinite_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n yet_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v discover_v those_o only_a of_o which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o some_o impression_n on_o our_o own_o nature_n and_o these_o be_v the_o scale_n and_o proportion_n by_o which_o our_o reason_n must_v measure_v the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o perfection_n for_o in_o order_n to_o gain_v good_a and_o true_a notion_n of_o these_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v our_o rise_n from_o those_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o creature_n and_o especial_o in_o ourselves_o there_o can_v be_v but_o two_o way_n of_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o its_o cause_n and_o by_o its_o effect_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o deity_n for_o he_o be_v himself_o without_o cause_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n can_v be_v know_v to_o we_o this_o way_n but_o by_o the_o second_o way_n he_o very_o proper_o may_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o this_o method_n in_o order_n to_o understand_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n for_o whatever_o excellency_n or_o perfection_n we_o can_v any_o way_n discover_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n i._n e._n in_o the_o work_v of_o the_o whole_a creation_n the_o same_o we_o can_v but_o suppose_v must_v be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o high_a and_o most_o noble_a proportion_n and_o degree_n since_o they_o be_v all_o owe_v to_o and_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o if_o we_o take_v a_o serious_a and_o considerate_a view_n of_o the_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o creature_n or_o the_o work_v of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o may_v be_v reducible_a to_o these_o four_o general_a head_n be_v or_o substance_n life_n sensibility_n and_o reason_n all_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v in_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o ready_a to_o assist_v our_o meditation_n and_o these_o will_n if_o due_o consider_v lead_v we_o into_o a_o good_a way_n of_o discover_v the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o great_a reason_n why_o man_n have_v have_v and_o advance_v wrong_a notion_n of_o god_n have_v be_v because_o they_o have_v have_v such_o of_o themselves_o and_o of_o those_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o our_o own_o nature_n man_n that_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o true_a perfection_n of_o humane_a nature_n consist_v in_o moral_a goodness_n or_o in_o a_o universal_a agreeableness_n of_o our_o will_n to_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o right_a reason_n can_v conceive_v aright_o of_o the_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n for_o they_o will_v be_v for_o make_v he_o like_o themselves_o guide_v by_o vehement_a self-love_n and_o inordinate_a will_n or_o whatever_o predominant_a passion_n possess_v they_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o trace_v this_o in_o the_o epicurean_a notion_n of_o a_o god_n dissolve_v in_o ease_n and_o sloth_n and_o who_o neglect_v the_o government_n of_o the_o
the_o atheistical_a objection_n against_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n fair_o consider_v and_o full_o refute_v in_o eight_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n 1698._o be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o lecture_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiensis_n libre_fw-la immorality_n and_o pride_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o atheism_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n january_n the_o 3_o d._n 1697_o 8._o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n thomas_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n henry_n ashurst_n baronet_n sir_n john_n rotheram_n sergeant_n at_o law_n john_n evelyn_n senior_n esquire_n trustee_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esquire_n most_o reverend_a and_o honour_a as_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o preach_v this_o sermon_n by_o your_o kind_a and_o generous_a appointment_n so_o i_o now_o publish_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o command_n and_o humble_o offer_v it_o as_o also_o my_o ensue_a discourse_n to_o your_o candid_a patronage_n and_o acceptance_n i_o have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o your_o grace_n direction_n study_v to_o be_v as_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a as_o possible_o i_o can_v and_o shall_v by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n prosecute_v my_o whole_a design_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o method_n of_o treat_v this_o subject_a appear_v very_o suitable_a to_o the_o pious_a and_o excellent_a design_n of_o our_o noble_a and_o honourable_a founder_n i_o humble_o desire_v your_o prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o render_v my_o weak_a endeavour_n effectual_a to_o show_v the_o groundlessness_n and_o inconclusiveness_n of_o those_o objection_n which_o atheistical_a man_n usual_o bring_v against_o the_o great_a and_o important_a truth_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o end_n they_o be_v sincere_o direct_v to_o by_o most_o reverend_a and_o honour_a your_o most_o oblige_a humble_a servant_n j._n harris_n psalm_n x._o 4_o the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o countenance_n will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n neither_o be_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n in_o this_o psalm_n be_v contain_v a_o very_a lively_a description_n of_o the_o insolence_n of_o atheistical_a and_o wicked_a man_n when_o once_o they_o grow_v powerful_a and_o numerous_a for_o then_o as_o we_o read_v at_o the_o three_o verse_n they_o will_v proceed_v so_o far_o as_o open_o to_o boast_v of_o and_o glory_n in_o their_o impiety_n they_o will_v bold_o defy_v and_o contemn_v the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n v_o 13._o they_o will_v deny_v his_o providence_n v_o 11_o and_o despise_v his_o vengeance_n and_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o these_o word_n of_o my_o text_n they_o will_v grow_v so_o proud_a and_o high_a as_o to_o scorn_v to_o pay_v he_o any_o honour_n or_o worship_n to_o pray_v to_o he_o or_o call_v upon_o he_o but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o banish_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o his_o be_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v a_o account_v more_o particular_o by_o what_o method_n and_o step_n man_n advance_v to_o such_o a_o exorbitant_a height_n of_o wickedness_n as_o to_o set_v up_o for_o atheism_n and_o to_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n for_o there_o be_v in_o they_o these_o three_o particular_n which_o i_o shall_v consider_v in_o their_o order_n i._o here_o be_v the_o general_a character_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n the_o psalmist_n speak_v of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a man._n the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n etc._n etc._n ii_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o wickedness_n or_o the_o origin_n from_o whence_o the_o spirit_n of_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n do_v chief_o proceed_v and_o that_o be_v pride_n the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o countenance_n etc._n etc._n and_o iii_o here_o be_v the_o great_a charge_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o this_o wicked_a and_o proud_a man_n viz._n wilful_a atheism_n and_o infidelity_n he_o will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n neither_o be_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bibles_n with_o good_a warrant_n from_o the_o hebr._n all_o his_o thought_n be_v there_o be_v no_o god_n in_o discourse_v on_o the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o head_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o immorality_n and_o pride_n be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o atheism_n among_o we_o and_o on_o the_o three_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o objection_n that_o atheistical_a man_n usual_o bring_v against_o the_o be_v of_o a_o deity_n and_o show_v how_o very_a weak_a and_o invalid_a they_o be_v and_o first_o i_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o infidelity_n and_o atheism_n and_o to_o show_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n can_v possible_o arrive_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n of_o impiety_n this_o my_o text_n natural_o lead_v i_o to_o before_o i_o can_v come_v to_o the_o great_a subject_n i_o design_n to_o discourse_n upon_o and_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o discover_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o heinous_a sin_n and_o the_o method_n and_o step_n by_o which_o man_n advance_v to_o it_o that_o so_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o harden_v in_o it_o nor_o quite_o give_v up_o to_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n take_v heed_n and_o avoid_v be_v engage_v in_o such_o course_n as_o do_v natural_o lead_v into_o it_o i._o therefore_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o general_a character_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o my_o text_n and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a man._n the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v every_o where_o the_o language_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o atheistical_a men._n david_n tell_v we_o psal._n 14.1_o and_o 51.1_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fool_n i._n e._n the_o wicked_a man_n for_o so_o the_o word_n nabal_n often_o signify_v and_o be_v so_o here_o to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v a_o fool_n by_o his_o own_o fault_n one_o stupefy_v and_o dull_v by_o vice_n and_o lust_n as_o he_o sufficient_o explain_v it_o afterward_o one_o that_o be_v corrupt_a and_o become_v filthy_a and_o that_o have_v do_v abominable_a work_n so_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n suppose_v that_o those_o man_n will_v have_v in_o they_o a_o evil_a heart_n of_o unbelief_n who_o do_v depart_v from_o the_o live_a god_n and_o live_v without_o he_o in_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o those_o which_o be_v once_o debauch_v in_o their_o practice_n may_v easy_o grow_v so_o in_o their_o principle_n for_o when_o once_o it_o be_v a_o man_n interest_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o god_n he_o will_v ready_o enough_o disbelieve_v his_o existence_n we_o always_o give_v our_o assent_n very_o precipitant_o to_o what_o we_o wish_v for_o and_o will_v have_v to_o be_v true_a a_o man_n oppress_v with_o a_o load_n of_o gild_n and_o conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v daily_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n will_v be_v often_o very_o uneasy_a restless_a and_o dissatisfy_v with_o himself_o and_o his_o mind_n must_v be_v fill_v with_o dismal_a and_o ill-boding_a thought_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o forego_v the_o present_a advantage_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v but_o be_v fearful_a too_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o future_a state_n and_o vehement_o disturb_v now_o and_o then_o about_o the_o account_n that_o he_o must_v one_o day_n give_v of_o his_o action_n now_o it_o be_v very_o natural_a for_o a_o man_n under_o such_o circumstance_n to_o catch_v at_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v but_o seem_v to_o offer_v he_o a_o little_a ease_n and_o quiet_v and_o that_o can_v help_v he_o to_o shake_v off_o his_o melancholy_a apprehension_n of_o impend_a punishment_n and_o misery_n some_o therefore_o bear_v down_o all_o thought_n and_o consideration_n of_o their_o
condition_n in_o a_o uninterrupted_a enjoyment_n of_o sensual_a delight_n and_o quite_o stupefy_v and_o drown_v their_o conscience_n and_o reason_n in_o continual_a excess_n and_o debauchery_n and_o thus_o very_a many_o commence_v atheist_n out_o of_o downright_a sottishness_n and_o stupidity_n and_o come_v at_o last_o to_o believe_v nothing_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n because_o they_o never_o think_v any_o thing_n about_o it_o nor_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o other_o who_o have_v be_v a_o little_a enure_v to_o think_v and_o have_v get_v some_o small_a smattering_n in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o learning_n will_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o wicked_a practice_n by_o some_o pretence_n to_o reason_n and_o argument_n these_o will_v one_o while_n justify_v their_o action_n by_o force_a and_o wrest_a citation_n and_o explication_n of_o some_o particular_a text_n of_o scripture_n at_o another_o time_n they_o will_v shroud_v themselves_o under_o the_o example_n of_o the_o prevarication_n of_o some_o great_a man_n in_o sacred_a scripture_n as_o a_o licence_n to_o they_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a wicked_a act_n without_o consider_v at_o all_o of_o their_o great_a penitence_n afterward_o sometime_o they_o will_v dispute_v the_o eternity_n of_o hell_n torment_n deny_v that_o their_o soul_n shall_v survive_v the_o body_n and_o please_v themselves_o with_o the_o glorious_a hope_n of_o be_v utter_o annihilate_v now_o they_o will_v argue_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o by_o and_o by_o against_o that_o of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o from_o both_o conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o harm_n nor_o evil_a in_o what_o they_o do_v because_o they_o be_v absolute_o necessitate_v to_o every_o thing_n they_o commit_v but_o against_o all_o this_o precarious_a stuff_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v yet_o appear_v and_o afford_v a_o sufficient_a refutation_n the_o next_o step_v therefore_o must_v be_v to_o quarrel_v at_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v absurdity_n contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n in_o they_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o religion_n they_o contain_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a human_n and_o political_a institution_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o a_o crafty_a and_o design_v order_n of_o man_n to_o promote_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o advantage_n but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o manner_n of_o divine_a authority_n nor_o universal_a obligation_n and_o when_o once_o they_o get_v thus_o far_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n now_o they_o can_v pursue_v their_o vicious_a inclination_n without_o control_n of_o their_o conscience_n or_o the_o conviction_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o be_v get_v above_o the_o childish_a fear_n of_o eternal_a misery_n by_o this_o time_n the_o true_a and_o through_o calenture_n of_o mind_n begin_v they_o grow_v now_o delirious_o enamour_v with_o the_o feign_a product_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o these_o notion_n appear_v to_o they_o now_o adorn_v with_o such_o bright_a and_o radiant_a colour_n and_o so_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a that_o they_o will_v rush_v headlong_o into_o this_o fool_n paradise_n though_o eternal_a destruction_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n for_o now_o they_o stick_v at_o nothing_o they_o retrench_v the_o deity_n of_o all_o his_o attribute_n absolute_o deny_v his_o presidence_n over_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o make_v he_o nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o necessary_a and_o blind_a cause_n of_o thing_n nature_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n or_o some_o such_o word_n which_o they_o have_v happen_v to_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a writer_n but_o they_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v any_o idea_n of_o he_o at_o all_o and_o what_o they_o can_v conceive_v or_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o they_o say_v be_v nothing_o and_o by_o consequence_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o god_n this_o or_o such_o like_a i_o be_o persuade_v be_v the_o usual_a method_n by_o which_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n advance_v to_o absolute_a infidelity_n and_o atheism_n and_o in_o this_o they_o be_v every_o step_n confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o seem_a wit_n and_o real_a boldness_n with_o which_o atheistical_a man_n dress_v up_o their_o argument_n and_o discourse_n and_o of_o which_o if_o they_o be_v strip_v and_o divest_v their_o weakness_n and_o inconclusiveness_n must_v needs_o appear_v to_o every_o one_o but_o the_o mirth_n and_o humour_n and_o that_o surprise_v and_o extravagant_a vein_n of_o talk_v which_o always_o abound_v in_o the_o company_n of_o such_o man_n so_o suit_n and_o agree_v with_o his_o own_o vicious_a inclination_n that_o he_o become_v easy_o prejudice_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o any_o obligation_n to_o its_o precept_n and_o injunction_n and_o so_o he_o will_v soon_o resolve_v to_o seek_v no_o more_o after_o god_n but_o will_v employ_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o appear_v whole_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o arrive_v at_o such_o a_o pitch_n as_o absolute_a infidelity_n and_o atheism_n if_o he_o have_v be_v virtuous_o educate_v and_o be_v incline_v to_o live_v a_o sober_a and_o a_o moral_a life_n for_o there_o be_v certain_o nothing_o that_o religion_n enjoin_v but_o what_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o virtue_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v conformable_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o truth_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v substantial_o good_a and_o pleasant_a and_o nothing_o but_o what_o will_v approve_v itself_o to_o a_o think_v mind_n as_o certain_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o human_a society_n and_o to_o every_o one_o quiet_n ease_n and_o happiness_n here_o in_o this_o life_n and_o over_o and_o above_o this_o it_o give_v we_o a_o assurance_n of_o a_o glorious_a immortality_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o any_o sober_a and_o virtuous_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o inducement_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n if_o he_o serious_o consider_v thing_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n and_o with_o all_o due_a gratitude_n to_o our_o gracious_a god_n accept_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o reward_n as_o this_o of_o eternal_a happiness_n especial_o too_o when_o it_o be_v for_o do_v that_o only_a out_o of_o a_o true_a principle_n of_o religion_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o be_v incline_v to_o perform_v without_o it_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o honour_n a_o man_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o live_v virtuous_o just_o temperate_o and_o peaceable_o in_o this_o present_a world_n will_v soon_o be_v satisfy_v if_o he_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o it_o be_v this_o which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o reveal_v religion_n and_o for_o who_o 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some_o animadversion_n on_o a_o book_n entitle_v christianity_n not_o mysterious_a in_o octavo_n the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n neither_o from_o fear_n nor_o policy_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n march_v the_o 7_o the_o 1697_o 8._o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o psalm_n x._o 4_o the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o countenance_n will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n neither_o be_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n in_o my_o last_o discourse_n on_o these_o word_n i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o three_o particular_a i_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o great_a charge_n the_o psalmist_n bring_v against_o the_o wicked_a and_o proud_a person_n 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all_o religion_n be_v from_o craft_n and_o imposture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v cultivate_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o cunning_a and_o avarice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o in_o his_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la pag._n 13_o 14._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o superstition_n by_o which_o these_o kind_n of_o writer_n always_o mean_a religion_n in_o general_n do_v certain_o proceed_v from_o some_o crafty_a and_o design_v person_n who_o observe_v what_o be_v the_o inclination_n of_o mankind_n and_o so_o adapt_v his_o fiction_n according_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v some_o extraordinary_a way_n reveal_v to_o he_o from_o a_o invisible_a power_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o way_n of_o be_v happy_a in_o a_o future_a state_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 3._o that_o mankind_n be_v ill-natured_a and_o unapt_a to_o oblige_v other_o without_o reward_n as_o also_o judge_v of_o god_n almighty_a by_o themselves_o do_v at_o first_o conceive_v the_o god_n to_o be_v like_o their_o eastern_a prince_n before_o who_o no_o man_n may_v come_v emptyhanded_a and_o thus_o come_v the_o original_a of_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o institution_n he_o say_v be_v improve_v by_o the_o crafty_a sacerdotal_a order_n into_o all_o that_o costly_a and_o extravagant_a superstition_n that_o do_v afterward_o so_o abound_v in_o the_o world_n now_o in_o this_o passage_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o make_v all_o the_o jewish_a religion_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o priest-craft_n and_o imposture_n though_o on_o wretched_a poor_a ground_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o sufficient_o make_v appear_v and_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v easy_o be_v guess_v by_o what_o he_o deliver_v anim._n mund._o pag._n 124._o viz._n that_o most_o christian_a church_n like_o the_o muskmelon_n from_o the_o dunghill_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o filthy_a corruption_n and_o superstition_n of_o paganism_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 158._o that_o he_o will_v engage_v to_o make_v appear_v that_o a_o temporal_a interest_n be_v the_o great_a machine_n on_o which_o all_o humane_a action_n ever_o move_v he_o mean_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o the_o common_a pretence_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n be_v but_o like_o grace_n before_o a_o meal_n i._n e._n according_a to_o he_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a customary_a piece_n of_o folly_n that_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o which_o he_o frequent_o ridicules_a and_o expose_v 24._o now_o all_o this_o though_o not_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n yet_o in_o the_o most_o obvious_a sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v so_o intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o indeed_o take_v away_o religion_n and_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n must_v of_o course_n follow_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o think_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o god_n he_o shall_v not_o expect_v veneration_n and_o worship_n from_o those_o creature_n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v render_v capable_a of_o do_v it_o which_o therefore_o be_v their_o reasonable_a service_n rom._n 12.1_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v spinoza_n declare_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o origin_n of_o religion_n which_o he_o also_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o superstition_n praef._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n from_o whence_o superstition_n take_v its_o rise_n be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v be_v fear_n ibid._n that_o if_o all_o thing_n will_v but_o succeed_v according_a to_o man_n mind_n they_o will_v never_o be_v enslave_v by_o superstition_n but_o because_o they_o be_v often_o in_o great_a straits_n and_o so_o put_v to_o it_o that_o no_o counsel_n or_o help_v will_v be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o they_o be_v toss_v and_o bandy_v about_o between_o hope_n and_o fear_v and_o at_o last_o have_v their_o mind_n so_o debilitate_a that_o they_o be_v prone_a to_o believe_v any_o thing_n ibid._n but_o that_o in_o reality_n all_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v the_o object_n of_o man_n vain_a religious_a worship_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o dreadful_a phantasm_n and_o mad_a figment_n of_o a_o sorrowful_a and_o timorous_a mind_n ibid._n and_o the_o reason_n he_o say_v why_o all_o man_n be_v thus_o subject_a by_o nature_n to_o superstition_n be_v only_o from_o fear_n and_o not_o as_o some_o have_v fancy_v from_o any_o confuse_a idea_n of_o a_o god_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v impress_v on_o all_o mankind_n the_o author_n of_o the_o leviathan_n speak_v yet_o a_o little_a plain_o as_o to_o this_o point_n 51._o ignorant_a man_n say_v he_o feign_v to_o themselves_o several_a kind_n of_o invisible_a power_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o their_o own_o imagination_n in_o time_n of_o distress_n invoke_v they_o in_o time_n
plutarch_n describe_v the_o deity_n have_v these_o remarkable_a word_n god_n be_v mind_n a_o separate_a form_n perfect_o unmix_v with_o matter_n and_o without_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v passable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o assert_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v impossible_a matter_n alone_o can_v be_v the_o sole_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n 3._o plato_n every_o where_o distinguish_v between_o corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a substance_n call_v the_o former_a by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sensible_n and_o the_o latter_a always_o either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immaterial_a or_o intelligible_a and_o he_o say_v that_o certain_a intelligible_a and_o incorporeal_a form_n be_v the_o true_a and_o first_o substance_n and_o that_o incorporeal_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o be_v discoverable_a by_o reason_n only_o and_o nothing_o else_o ficin_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v instruct_v by_o their_o forefather_n that_o mind_n and_o a_o certain_a wonderful_a wisdom_n do_v at_o first_o frame_n and_o do_v now_o govern_v all_o thing_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o phileb_n p._n 28._o which_o sufficient_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n and_o the_o way_n also_o how_o they_o come_v by_o it_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n also_o be_v socrates_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o plutarch_n and_o other_o lib._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la philos._n 1._o c._n 3._o zeno_n and_o the_o stoic_n define_v the_o deity_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o intellectual_a and_o rational_a nature_n or_o as_o plutarch_n recite_v their_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o intelligent_a spirit_n devoid_a of_o all_o bodily_a shape_n ibid._n and_o sextus_n empericus_n tell_v we_o of_o aristotle_n that_o he_o constant_o assert_v god_n to_o be_v incorporeal_a and_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o universe_n 155._o and_o aristotle_n conclude_v his_o book_n of_o physics_n with_o affirm_v 15._o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o first_o mover_n or_o god_n can_v have_v any_o magnitude_n but_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v devoid_a of_o part_n and_o indivisible_a and_o plutarch_n give_v we_o this_o as_o the_o receive_a and_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n that_o god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o spirit_n that_o be_v extend_v or_o do_v penetrate_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la philosoph_n lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 882._o now_o by_o these_o passage_n and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v easy_o be_v produce_v it_o appear_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n have_v a_o good_a clear_a notion_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o mind_n perfect_o distinct_a from_o matter_n or_o as_o a_o immaterial_a or_o incorporeal_a be_v many_o of_o they_o also_o deliver_v themselves_o very_o express_o as_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o as_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o 898._o they_o general_o assert_v to_o be_v incorporeal_a and_o that_o it_o be_v natural_o a_o self-moving_a and_o intelligible_a substance_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o another_o place_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_n do_v believe_v god_n to_o be_v a_o spirit_n or_o a_o most_o powerful_a intelligent_a and_o perfect_a immaterial_a substance_n will_v yet_o far_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o notion_n they_o have_v of_o and_o how_o they_o define_v matter_n or_o body_n plato_n describe_v it_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o thrust_v against_o other_o body_n and_o resist_v their_o touch_n or_o impulse_n other_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o so_o fill_v up_o a_o place_n as_o at_o that_o time_n to_o exclude_v from_o it_o any_o other_o body_n sometime_o they_o call_v it_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o distinguish_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a passive_a nature_n and_o which_o be_v act_v and_o determine_v only_o by_o impulse_n from_o without_o it_o or_o distinct_a from_o it_o they_o know_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v also_o beside_o it_o some_o active_a thing_n something_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n and_o action_n in_o the_o universe_n for_o as_o plutarch_n well_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o it_o be_v impossible_a matter_n alone_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n unless_o there_o be_v beside_o it_o some_o active_a cause_n sextus_n empiricus_n also_o give_v this_o definition_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n 32._o that_o it_o be_v that_o which_o resist_v other_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o it_o for_o resistance_n say_v he_o or_o impenetrability_n be_v the_o true_a property_n of_o body_n by_o these_o account_n that_o they_o have_v give_v we_o of_o matter_n or_o body_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o understand_v their_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o it_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o just_a and_o true_a one_o they_o think_v matter_n or_o body_n to_o be_v a_o pure_o passive_a thing_n incapable_a of_o move_v or_o act_v by_o itself_o but_o whole_o determine_v either_o by_o some_o internal_a and_o self-moving_a mind_n or_o by_o the_o motion_n and_o impulse_n of_o other_o body_n without_o it_o that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v as_o we_o now_o adays_o speak_v impenetrable_o extend_v and_o do_v so_o fill_v up_o space_n or_o place_n as_o to_o exclude_v any_o other_o body_n from_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n if_o to_o this_o you_o add_v what_o aristotle_n and_o some_o other_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v also_o capable_a of_o all_o form_n figure_n and_o modification_n you_o have_v then_o the_o whole_a that_o ever_o they_o think_v matter_n can_v do_v or_o be_v now_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v exceed_v clear_o that_o they_o can_v not_o as_o indeed_o we_o find_v actual_o they_o do_v not_o think_v matter_n or_o body_n the_o only_a substance_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v material_a or_o corporeal_a for_o they_o always_o describe_v the_o divine_a nature_n by_o attribute_n and_o property_n that_o be_v the_o very_a reverse_n of_o what_o they_o appropriate_v to_o matter_n or_o body_n god_n they_o have_v tell_v we_o be_v a_o intelligent_a mind_n pervade_v and_o encompass_v all_o thing_n a_o active_a energetical_a principle_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o motion_n and_o operation_n whatever_o intangible_a indivisible_a invisible_a and_o no_o way_n the_o object_n of_o our_o bodily_a sense_n but_o yet_o who_o essence_n be_v plain_o discoverable_a by_o our_o reason_n and_o understanding_n faculty_n this_o be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o notion_n or_o idea_n that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n have_v of_o the_o deity_n and_o this_o plain_o show_v we_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v what_o st._n john_n here_o define_v he_o a_o incorporeal_a be_v or_o a_o spirit_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o even_o then_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v who_o be_v whole_o immerse_v in_o matter_n themselves_o do_v assert_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o body_n in_o the_o world_n such_o be_v leucippus_n and_o democritus_n and_o afterward_o epicurus_n and_o his_o sect_n who_o pervert_v the_o ancient_a atomical_a and_o true_a philosophy_n to_o a_o atheistical_a sense_n and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o the_o banish_v the_o notion_n and_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n out_o of_o their_o own_o and_o other_o mind_n as_o indeed_o some_o other_o long_o before_o they_o have_v attempt_v to_o do_v paris_n but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a as_o universe_n a_o excellent_a person_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v observe_v that_o these_o man_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o philosophy_n they_o pretend_v to_o for_o it_o do_v most_o clear_o follow_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o true_a atomical_a or_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o substance_n distinct_a from_o and_o more_o noble_a than_o matter_n and_o which_o be_v of_o a_o immaterial_a incorporeal_a or_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o this_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v impertinent_a brief_o to_o prove_v at_o this_o time_n because_o some_o who_o seem_v not_o so_o thorough_o to_o understand_v it_o have_v of_o late_o reckon_v the_o mechanical_a philosophy_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o atheism_n and_o infidelity_n it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o ancient_a atomist_n before_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n do_v plain_o assert_v and_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o
wise_a powerful_a just_a and_o good_a god_n though_o corporeal_a why_o shall_v not_o these_o gentleman_n look_v upon_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v such_o a_o god_n as_o well_o as_o a_o spiritual_a one_o why_o do_v they_o quarrel_v with_o and_o cast_v off_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o reject_v and_o despise_v his_o reveal_v will_n be_v not_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n according_a to_o their_o notion_n true_o a_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o possible_a perfection_n be_v not_o he_o the_o first_o cause_n maker_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o he_o as_o fit_v and_o worthy_a to_o be_v worship_v as_o well_o as_o a_o spiritual_a one_o and_o can_v such_o a_o deity_n acquaint_v his_o creature_n how_o he_o will_v be_v worship_v and_o serve_v can_v he_o reward_v they_o for_o so_o do_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o offend_v against_o he_o equal_o as_o if_o he_o be_v incorporeal_a if_o he_o can_v indeed_o then_o there_o be_v something_o more_o than_o bare_a speculation_n in_o the_o case_n and_o there_o must_v be_v some_o substantial_a reason_n why_o deist_n and_o antiscripturist_n be_v always_o corporealist_n and_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o god_n of_o the_o corporealist_n be_v not_o the_o true_a deity_n whatever_o they_o may_v pretend_v but_o a_o blind_a stupid_a senseless_a idol_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o god_n wicked_o apply_v to_o it_o it_o be_v only_a nature_n or_o a_o plastic_a power_n in_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o or_o some_o sine_fw-la subtle_a and_o active_a part_n of_o matter_n in_o rapid_a motion_n without_o any_o understanding_n 190._o wisdom_n or_o design_n without_o liberty_n of_o will_n or_o freedom_n of_o action_n but_o physical_o and_o mechanical_o necessary_a in_o all_o its_o operation_n their_o god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o herodotus_n speak_v he_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o necessity_n and_o can_v possible_o himself_o avoid_v the_o destine_a fate_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a if_o god_n be_v not_o a_o free_a agent_n nothing_o else_o can_v for_o all_o thing_n flow_v from_o he_o by_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n etc._n or_o be_v part_n of_o he_o as_o spinoza_n assert_n they_o must_v be_v under_o the_o same_o necessity_n with_o the_o deity_n and_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v determine_v to_o operate_v be_v so_o determine_v necessary_o by_o god_n and_o can_v not_o act_v at_o all_o if_o god_n do_v not_o thus_o necessary_o determine_v it_o 24._o that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v be_v call_v free_a but_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a cause_n 28._o and_o in_o another_o place_n 36._o he_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o final_a cause_n in_o nature_n they_o be_v only_o the_o ignorant_a figment_n of_o mankind_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v govern_v by_o absolute_a necessity_n a_o while_n after_o this_o 37._o he_o assert_v man_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a machine_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o cause_n that_o say_v he_o be_v thus_o fine_o form_v by_o any_o art_n or_o design_n or_o who_o attribute_n his_o composition_n to_o any_o supernatural_a wisdom_n and_o then_o at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a point_n on_o which_o all_o this_o philosophy_n turn_v which_o be_v that_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o they_o come_v only_o from_o man_n mistake_v opinion_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o who_o therefore_o call_v that_o good_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o fancy_n and_o that_o evil_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o by_o which_o short_a connexion_n of_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o why_o spinoza_n be_v a_o corporealist_n as_o also_o why_o mr._n hobbs_n advance_v the_o same_o notion_n and_o i_o doubt_v those_o that_o espouse_v the_o same_o opinion_n now_o adays_o know_v too_o well_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o but_o of_o the_o precariousness_n of_o these_o notion_n i_o must_v say_v no_o more_o now_o design_v particular_o to_o confute_v they_o hereafter_o as_o they_o be_v make_v objection_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o obligation_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n remark_n on_o some_o late_a paper_n relate_v to_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o to_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n in_o octavo_n discourse_n on_o several_a practical_a subject_n by_o the_o late_a reverend_a william_n payne_n d._n d._n with_o a_o preface_n give_v some_o account_n of_o his_o life_n write_n and_o death_n both_o print_v for_o richard_n wilkin_n a_o refutation_n of_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n in_o general_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n september_n the_o five_o 1698._o be_v the_o six_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a_o and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o jerem._n ix_o 24_o let_v he_o that_o glori_v glory_n in_o this_o that_o he_o understand_v and_o know_v i_o that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n who_o exercise_n love_v kindness_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o delight_v say_v the_o lord_n pride_n and_o vainglory_n be_v thing_n which_o human_a nature_n be_v strange_o subject_a to_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o so_o mean_a but_o who_o judge_n that_o he_o have_v something_o or_o other_o that_o he_o may_v just_o be_v proud_a of_o and_o value_v himself_o for_o but_o as_o pride_n be_v folly_n in_o the_o general_n so_o it_o apparent_o discover_v itself_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o those_o man_n be_v usual_o most_o vain_a who_o have_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o too_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o least_o valuable_a in_o themselves_o thus_o as_o the_o prophet_n intimate_v in_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o text_n man_n frequent_o glory_n in_o bodily_a strength_n in_o beauty_n and_o agility_n and_o in_o the_o affluence_n of_o external_a possession_n thing_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a appurtenance_n to_o our_o nature_n and_o which_o be_v neither_o in_o our_o power_n to_o get_v nor_o keep_v wisdom_n indeed_o and_o judgement_n learning_n and_o part_n wit_n and_o penetration_n and_o all_o the_o noble_a endowment_n of_o our_o mind_n be_v thing_n of_o the_o great_a intrinsic_a worth_n and_o value_n and_o we_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o esteem_v ourselves_o for_o they_o than_o for_o all_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n or_o any_o bodily_a excellency_n but_o yet_o let_v not_o the_o wise_a man_n glory_n in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n neither_o though_o as_o the_o targum_fw-la on_o the_o place_n hint_n it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o solomon_n himself_o for_o we_o have_v in_o reality_n no_o just_a ground_n to_o value_v ourselves_o for_o even_o this_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o best_a of_o we_o have_v it_o but_o in_o a_o very_a slender_a proportion_n and_o that_o our_o high_a knowledge_n be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o defective_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o that_o the_o modesty_n and_o humility_n of_o true_o know_v man_n increase_v with_o their_o learning_n and_o experience_n their_o be_v raise_v something_o above_o the_o common_a level_n instead_o of_o lessen_v and_o shorten_n in_o their_o eye_n the_o stature_n of_o other_o man_n increase_v their_o prospect_n of_o a_o boundless_a field_n of_o knowledge_n all_o around_o they_o the_o more_o of_o which_o they_o discover_v the_o more_o they_o find_v yet_o undiscovered_a but_o he_o that_o know_v but_o little_a vain_o think_v he_o know_v every_o thing_n and_o judge_n all_o be_v empty_a and_o void_a that_o be_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o scanty_a horizon_n another_o great_a vanity_n there_o be_v also_o in_o pride_n which_o be_v that_o man_n be_v frequent_o conceit_v and_o proud_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v the_o least_o share_n of_o and_o be_v fond_a of_o such_o action_n as_o do_v plain_o discover_v their_o defect_n for_o usual_o those_o man_n be_v most_o forward_o to_o talk_v of_o learning_n who_o be_v least_o acquaint_v with_o book_n and_o those_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n about_o and_o pretension_n to_o philosophy_n who_o have_v the_o least_o insight_n into_o nature_n those_o who_o talk_v most_o of_o certainty_n and_o demonstration_n have_v usual_o the_o most_o confuse_a idea_n and_o the_o most_o superficial_a notion_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v the_o far_a of_o all_o man_n from_o true_a
determination_n à _fw-la priori_fw-la and_o that_o it_o can_v have_v make_v no_o other_o which_o yet_o be_v what_o he_o mean_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v clear_o make_v out_o for_o the_o same_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o liberty_n which_o enable_v it_o to_o make_v that_o determination_n will_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o it_o to_o have_v make_v another_o contrary_n to_o it_o or_o differ_v from_o it_o and_o then_o when_o that_o have_v be_v make_v it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o that_o definition_n of_o a_o free_a agent_n be_v be_v that_o which_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a which_o be_v needful_a to_o produce_v the_o effect_n can_v nevertheless_o not_o produce_v it_o though_o i_o do_v think_v it_o the_o best_a do_v not_o when_o right_o understand_v imply_v any_o contradiction_n nor_o be_v it_o nonsense_n at_o all_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v proper_o free_a who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o determination_n in_o himself_o and_o when_o all_o requisite_n be_v ready_a so_o that_o nothing_o shall_v extrinsecal_o either_o hinder_v he_o from_o or_o compel_v he_o to_o act_n can_v yet_o choose_v whether_o he_o will_v act_n or_o not_o thus_o if_o a_o man_n have_v pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n and_o a_o place_n to_o write_v upon_o his_o hand_n well_o and_o at_o liberty_n and_o understand_v how_o to_o write_v he_o have_v all_o thing_n present_a that_o be_v needful_a to_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o write_v yet_o he_o can_v nevertheless_o not_o produce_v that_o effect_n because_o he_o can_v choose_v after_o all_o whether_o he_o will_v write_v or_o no._n mr._n hobbs_n define_v a_o free_a agent_n to_o be_v he_o that_o can_v do_v if_o he_o will_v and_o forbear_v if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o liberty_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o all_o external_a impediment_n 314._o which_o if_o he_o intend_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o but_o to_o palliate_v a_o bad_a cause_n and_o to_o amuse_v the_o person_n he_o write_v to_o be_v as_o much_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n to_o what_o he_o himself_o advance_v about_o necessity_n as_o be_v possible_a for_o how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o act_n necessary_o that_o have_v no_o external_a impediment_n to_o hinder_v he_o or_o cause_n to_o compel_v he_o but_o be_v free_a to_o act_n if_o he_o will_v or_o forbear_v if_o he_o will_v be_v what_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n can_v possible_o conceive_v thus_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o this_o great_a patron_n of_o necessity_n have_v very_o little_a to_o say_v for_o his_o darling_n notion_n and_o that_o he_o plain_o contradict_v and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o himself_o have_v he_o indeed_o dare_v speak_v out_o and_o think_v it_o time_n to_o declare_v his_o opinion_n free_o he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v proceed_v on_o other_o ground_n in_o this_o point_n and_o make_v use_v of_o argument_n more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o set_a of_o principle_n which_o be_v allow_v he_o will_v have_v demonstrate_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o he_o be_v a_o thorough_a corporealist_n and_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o in_o nature_n but_o matter_n and_o motion_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n must_v be_v inevitable_o fatal_a and_o necessary_a for_o as_o mr._n lock_v well_o observe_v nothing_o but_o thought_n or_o willing_a in_o a_o spirit_n can_v begin_v motion_n the_o necessity_n therefore_o in_o such_o a_o hypothesis_n will_v be_v the_o true_a ancient_a democritick_n fate_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o epicurus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o through_o material_a necessity_n mechanical_o produce_v all_o thing_n or_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o naturalist_n who_o hold_v nothing_o beside_o matter_n and_o motion_n but_o this_o notion_n for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o insist_v on_o when_o he_o write_v this_o tract_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o human_a nature_n though_o his_o successor_n spinoza_n with_o a_o little_a variation_n do_v who_o argument_n we_o must_v next_o consider_v spinoza_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v be_v a_o absolute_a corporealist_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o find_v that_o cogitation_n can_v never_o be_v account_v for_o from_o matter_n and_o motion_n only_o he_o suppose_v cogitation_n essential_a to_o matter_n and_o as_o he_o make_v but_o one_o only_a substance_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o god_n so_o he_o suppose_v cogitation_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o this_o deity_n as_o extension_n be_v the_o other_o and_o from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o their_o several_a nature_n must_v necessary_o flow_v from_o god_n or_o the_o whole_a and_o must_v be_v just_a what_o they_o be_v and_o can_v be_v nor_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v any_o otherwise_o 18._o he_o do_v indeed_o style_v the_o deity_n causa_fw-la libera_n and_o say_v he_o be_v only_o so_o 17._o but_o the_o reason_n he_o assign_v for_o it_o be_v only_o because_o nothing_o can_v compel_v he_o to_o or_o hinder_v he_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o he_o express_o deny_v he_o to_o have_v either_o understanding_n or_o free_a will_n 63._o and_o he_o declare_v oftentimes_o that_o all_o thing_n flow_v from_o the_o deity_n by_o as_o absolute_a a_o necessity_n as_o that_o the_o three_o angle_n of_o a_o triangle_n be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a one_o and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o it_o can_v have_v any_o free_a will_n quia_fw-la mens_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la illud_fw-la volendum_fw-la determinatur_fw-la à _fw-la causâ_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la alia_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la iterum_fw-la ab_fw-la aliâ_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la 85._o the_o same_o thing_n also_o he_o assert_n in_o another_o place_n 28._o and_o from_o thence_o undertake_v to_o prove_v also_o that_o god_n can_v have_v any_o free_a will_n and_o withal_o say_v that_o understanding_n and_o will_n as_o they_o be_v call_v belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n just_a as_o motion_n and_o rest_n and_o other_o natural_a thing_n do_v which_o be_v absolute_o determine_v to_o operate_v just_a as_o they_o do_v and_o can_v do_v otherwise_o 29._o this_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o spinoza_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o freedom_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o that_o he_o be_v determine_v in_o every_o thing_n by_o absolute_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n and_o this_o necessity_n also_o it_o be_v plain_a according_a to_o he_o be_v pure_o physical_a and_o mechanical_a as_o to_o the_o refutation_n of_o which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v already_o effectual_o remove_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o it_o be_v all_o build_v by_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o being_n as_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o that_o god_n himself_o be_v such_o a_o one_o or_o a_o spirit_n 5._o for_o all_o the_o necessity_n spinoza_n contend_v for_o depend_v pure_o on_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o deity_n as_o appear_v sufficient_o from_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v of_o his_o word_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n a_o be_v distinct_a from_o nature_n or_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o creator_n and_o producer_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v very_o clear_o prove_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o whole_a chain_n of_o spinoza_n argument_n for_o necessity_n be_v break_v to_o piece_n for_o the_o reason_n he_o assign_v for_o the_o necessary_a operation_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n determine_v he_o to_o good_a and_o just_a lovely_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n but_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v universal_a nature_n all_o thing_n and_o operation_n be_v part_n of_o he_o and_o their_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o act_v and_o exist_v according_a to_o the_o necessary_a law_n of_o motion_n and_o mechanism_n be_v his_o understanding_n and_o will_n which_o ignorant_a people_n he_o say_v may_v perhaps_o take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o think_v that_o god_n can_v proper_o know_v or_o will_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o in_o reality_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o understanding_n or_o free_a will_n in_o god_n since_o all_o thing_n flow_v from_o he_o by_o inevitable_a necessity_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o freedom_n in_o the_o deity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o man_n or_o in_o any_o other_o being_n who_o be_v but_o part_n of_o he_o if_o this_o indeed_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o nature_n then_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o