thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o w._n m._n have_v receive_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n fifty_o pound_n as_o a_o fee_n for_o his_o diet_n for_o thirty_o year_n together_o which_o be_v pay_v he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o have_v authority_n by_o privy_a seal_n to_o make_v allowance_n and_o payment_n of_o all_o fee_n due_a but_o in_o truth_n these_o be_v not_o any_o due_a fee_n and_o whether_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o these_o sum_n so_o receive_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o the_o privy_a seal_n be_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o queen_n treasure_n unless_o where_o it_o be_v due_a and_o he_o dispose_n of_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o authority_n 2._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o money_n deliver_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o judicial_a officer_n and_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o judicial_a act_n by_o he_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o queen_n for_o it_o be_v without_o his_o authority_n and_o without_o warrant_n to_o make_v allowance_n thereof_o not_o be_v due_a and_o it_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n who_o receive_v it_o or_o demand_v allowance_n thereof_o for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n mention_v in_o the_o report_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o he_o be_v executor_n he_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o as_o a_o debt_n from_o the_o testator_n 11_o co._n 90._o b._n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o testator_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v 3._o that_o the_o testator_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o non-performance_n of_o this_o promise_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o judgement_n there_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n beside_o clerk_n baron_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v erroneous_a for_o this_o cause_n for_o anderson_n say_v the_o reason_n why_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o be_v privy_a thereto_o or_o can_v have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o he_o can_v gage_v his_o law_n for_o such_o a_o debt_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v and_o when_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o this_o action_n upon_o a_o bare_a promise_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o it_o stand_v upon_o one_o reason_n and_o if_o these_o action_n shall_v be_v allowable_a it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v q._n whether_o a_o recovery_n in_o this_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n be_v allowable_a against_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o administration_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o creditor_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o administration_n it_o will_v then_o be_v mischievous_a to_o executor_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v therein_o and_o not_o have_v allowance_n thereof_o against_o other_o creditor_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n they_o do_v not_o know_v of_o other_o debt_n note_v that_o this_o term_n be_v give_v the_o like_a judgement_n betwixt_o griggs_n and_o helhouse_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n etc._n etc._n debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administratrix_n of_o j._n s._n upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n 3._o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o obligation_n in_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v in_o this_o obligation_n and_o make_v another_o in_o she_o own_o name_n with_o surety_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o heale_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o be_v a_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o payment_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n debt_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o wood_n case_n nota_fw-la fuit_fw-la rule_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 30._o in_o c._n b._n which_o be_v enter_v mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n inter_fw-la stamp_n &_o hutchins_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n on_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la do_v well_o lie_v for_o every_o debt_n imply_v a_o promise_n and_o it_o be_v one_o good_a consideration_n rep._n in_o facto_fw-la whereon_o to_o found_v a_o action_n but_o for_o a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n no_o assumpsit_fw-la lie_v against_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v open_o deliver_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n no._n 44_o eliz._n to_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o all_o case_n that_o may_v after_o happen_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o yeluerton_n williams_n and_o crook_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n lease_n land_n to_o j._n d._n for_o year_n render_v rep._n rend_v and_o j._n d._n die_v make_v a._n his_o executor_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o the_o arrear_n thereof_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n albeit_o the_o executor_n never_o enter_v nor_o agree_v to_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o executor_n represent_v the_o testator_n person_n and_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o indenture_n be_v stop_v and_o conclude_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n upon_o his_o own_o contract_n and_o albeit_o the_o rent_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o executor_n can_v waive_n the_o land_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n vid._n opin_n ascue_n 21_o h._n 6._o 24._o &_o 11_o h._n 4_o contr._n action_n sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n upon_o demurrer_n the_o case_n be_v the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o intestate_a to_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n sue_v out_o a_o citation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o defendant_n 3._o to_o repeal_n that_o administration_n and_o he_o pendent_fw-la light_n sell_v those_o good_n and_o afterward_o his_o administration_n be_v repeal_v and_o administration_n commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o for_o this_o conversion_n pendent_fw-la light_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o administration_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v well_o commit_v and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n but_o give_v a_o penalty_n against_o the_o ordinary_a if_o he_o commit_v they_o not_o to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o administrator_n till_o administration_n repeal_v have_v a_o absolute_a authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_n as_o he_o please_v tanfield_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o conversion_n pendent_fw-la light_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o lawful_a but_o be_v a_o tort_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o sentence_n there_o prove_v which_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n attempt_v or_o do_v pendent_fw-la light_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o 27_o h._n 6._o guard_n 118._o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o and_o 4_o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o by_o the_o sentence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o dyer_n 339._o where_o a_o administrator_n recover_v a_o debt_n and_o afterward_o another_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v join_v in_o the_o administration_n and_o release_v the_o debt_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v revoke_v this_o release_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o mich._n 25_o 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o white_a and_o cary_n this_o very_a point_n be_v in_o question_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v gawdy_n the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o the_o sentence_n do_v not_o repeal_v mean_a act_n do_v by_o a_o administrator_n which_o be_v for_o the_o intestates_fw-la benefit_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o good_n be_v not_o convert_v
absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o administer_v as_o executor_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o confess_v any_o administration_n for_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v be_v not_o any_o administration_n and_o so_o no_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n debt_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n of_o j._n s._n sue_v upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v judgement_n afterward_o rep._n the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v and_o get_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o execution_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v quia_fw-la erronicè_fw-la emanavit_fw-la for_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n power_n be_v determine_v therefore_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o suit_n be_v overthrow_v viz._n his_o commission_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o proceed_v further_o and_o the_o execution_n issue_v without_o warrant_n the_o same_o law_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la on_o a_o judgement_n for_o a_o administrator_n the_o second_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n thereon_o for_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o record_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la debt_n the_o case_n be_v rent_n be_v grant_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n the_o baron_n die_v another_o rent_n be_v 3._o arrear_n the_o feme_fw-fr die_v intestate_a and_o her_o administrator_n bring_v debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o after_o all_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o it_o well_o lay_v because_o the_o arrearage_n survive_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o well_o as_o the_o rent_n itself_o but_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o lichfield_n and_o it_o show_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n he_o commit_v it_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v ill_a for_o the_o court_n intend_v not_o his_o authority_n be_v special_a without_o show_v it_o but_o the_o plead_n of_o administration_n commit_v by_o a_o bishop_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o say_v that_o he_o be_v loci_fw-la ilius_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o so_o the_o precedent_n warrant_v it_o but_o in_o a_o bar_n of_o replication_n it_o be_v vicious_a vid._n 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o debt_n bring_v against_o c._n as_o administrator_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o 20._o and_o now_o move_v in_o arrest_n thereof_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n who_o show_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n but_o show_v not_o what_o authority_n the_o archdeacon_n have_v to_o commit_v administration_n and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o be_v cite_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o metropolitan_a and_o where_o by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n for_o in_o the_o last_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v his_o power_n plough_v 297._o and_o although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o of_o form_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o cutts_n and_o bennetts_n case_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o book_n be_v of_o peculiar_o for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n unless_o it_o be_v show_v but_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la he_o be_v to_o commit_v administration_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o executor_n recover_v debt_n and_o die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a 13._o commit_v administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la on_o the_o judgement_n but_o a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n as_o administrator_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n who_o be_v now_o dead_a intestate_a a_o man_n set_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v that_o he_o will_v not_o lop_n nor_o top_n the_o tree_n during_o the_o 136._o term_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n to_o j._n b._n who_o lop_v the_o tree_n whereupon_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o that_o a_o administrator_n be_v a_o assign_v as_o well_o as_o a_o executor_n administrator_n bring_v debt_n and_o declare_v that_o administration_n 504._o be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o a._n b._n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n professorem_fw-la and_o say_v not_o loci_fw-la ilius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n upon_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o ordinary_a have_v power_n 1191._o to_o take_v a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o the_o administrator_n to_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_n discretion_n the_o good_n that_o shall_v remain_v after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o such_o obligation_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o case_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n adjournatur_fw-la debt_n bring_v by_o j._n s._n against_o a._n p._n executor_n of_o h._n w._n upon_o 53._o a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v never_o executor_n nor_o administer_v as_o executor_n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v seven_o pound_n debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o same_o and_o take_v into_o his_o possession_n several_a particular_a parcel_n of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n whereupon_o all_o the_o justice_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o administration_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n they_o respite_v the_o judgement_n after_o the_o defendant_n die_v and_o it_o repent_v the_o justice_n that_o they_o have_v not_o give_v judgement_n the_o ordinary_n may_v grant_v several_a administration_n of_o several_a part_n d._n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n 10_o ed._n 4._o 1._o b._n 18_o h._n 6._o 22._o b._n 38_o ed._n 3._o 21._o also_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o administration_n conditional_o as_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o grant_v to_o j._n s._n who_o be_v now_o outlawed_n or_o a_o prisoner_n or_o beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v grant_v it_o to_o another_o with_o a_o ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la that_o if_o the_o say_v j._n s._n return_v into_o england_n he_o shall_v administer_v when_o he_o return_v if_o a_o executor_n take_v only_o the_o good_n which_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o 84._o life-time_n take_v from_o he_o per_fw-la tort_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o a_o administration_n if_o certain_a good_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o co-executor_n and_o he_o take_v they_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o co-executor_n it_o be_v a_o administration_n because_o a_o devisee_n can_v take_v the_o good_n devise_v without_o the_o executor_n assent_v administration_n may_v be_v commit_v of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o woman_n e._n covert_n who_o die_v intestate_a for_o possible_o she_o may_v have_v thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o her_o husband_n nor_o after_o her_o decease_n be_v at_o all_o invest_v in_o he_o d._n 8_o eliz._n 25._o 90._o admit_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n make_v a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o administ_n die_v the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n durante_fw-la minoriaetate_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o question_n be_v when_o the_o infant_n come_v of_o full_a age_n what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o administrator_n for_o the_o good_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o but_o he_o may_v have_v detinue_n against_o he_o for_o the_o good_n or_o otherwise_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o ibid._n have_v take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n it_o
or_o legatee_n but_o as_o executrix_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o all_o work_n of_o charity_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v in_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 1._o what_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v be_v and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o devastaverunt_fw-la do_v lie_v 2._o how_o many_o way_n a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v may_v be_v commit_v 3._o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v be_v chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 4._o what_o act_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o be_v also_o a_o be_v commit_v by_o one_o co-executor_n shall_v not_o charge_v another_o 5._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n against_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o case_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la 1._o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v when_o he_o do_v mis-administ_a the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a or_o mis-manage_a that_o trust_v which_o be_v repose_v in_o he_o either_o by_o the_o testator_n as_o to_o the_o executor_n or_o by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o devastaverunt_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la lie_v against_o executor_n for_o pay_v legacy_n or_o debt_n without_o specialty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n that_o have_v specialty_n before_o the_o debt_n upon_o the_o say_a specialty_n be_v due_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n be_v as_o liable_a to_o a_o action_n as_o if_o they_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n riotous_o or_o without_o cause_n devastaverunt_fw-la likewise_o the_o say_a writ_n lie_v against_o executor_n or_o administrator_n when_o they_o deliver_v the_o legacy_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o make_v restitution_n for_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o or_o pay_v his_o debt_n due_a upon_o contract_n or_o other_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n who_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o keep_v not_o sufficient_a in_o their_o hand_n to_o discharge_v those_o debt_n upon_o record_n or_o specialty_n which_o they_o be_v compellable_n former_o by_o law_n to_o satisfy_v or_o do_v deviate_v from_o that_o method_n or_o order_n enjoin_v executor_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n in_o such_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v of_o their_o own_o good_n those_o duty_n which_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o they_o deliver_v or_o pay_v by_o compulsion_n for_o such_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o delivery_n of_o legacy_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a before_o debt_n upon_o record_n or_o specialty_n who_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v already_o come_v be_v account_v in_o the_o law_n a_o waste_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v give_v they_o away_o without_o cause_n or_o sell_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n devastaverunt_fw-la 2._o from_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v may_v be_v commit_v several_a way_n more_o particular_o thus_o viz._n when_o more_o be_v expend_v about_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a with_o respect_n have_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o degree_n than_o be_v meet_v and_o fit_a when_o executor_n pay_v legacy_n in_o money_n or_o assent_v to_o legacy_n give_v in_o other_o thing_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v not_o reserve_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n also_o when_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o that_o order_n and_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n require_v but_o payment_n be_v make_v of_o that_o first_o which_o shall_v be_v pay_v last_o when_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v all_o when_o the_o executor_n give_v a_o release_n of_o a_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a before_o his_o receipt_n thereof_o when_o he_o release_v a_o action_n whereby_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o deceased_n good_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o when_o he_o sell_v the_o deceaseds_n good_n much_o under_o value_n special_o if_o in_o a_o fraudulent_a way_n as_o to_o his_o near_a friend_n to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o to_o have_v money_n under_o hand_n or_o the_o like_a 59_o but_o be_v the_o appreyzment_n what_o it_o will_v and_o let_v the_o testator_n sell_v for_o what_o he_o will_v he_o shall_v stand_v chargeable_a to_o the_o best_a and_o utmost_a value_n towards_o the_o creditor_n but_o a_o sheriff_n sale_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n upon_o a_o execution_n at_o a_o undervalue_n be_v no_o waist_n in_o the_o executor_n 246._o if_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n forfeit_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n accept_v the_o principal_a or_o cost_n or_o damage_n and_o give_v a_o release_n or_o acquittance_n of_o the_o whole_a forfeit_a bond_n or_o of_o all_o action_n or_o upon_o record_n acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o judgement_n have_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o penal_a sum_n be_v more_o than_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o and_o so_o far_o his_o own_o good_n stand_v liable_a to_o creditor_n not_o satisfy_v 253._o and_o so_o doubtless_o be_v it_o if_o he_o do_v but_o give_v up_o the_o bond_n have_v no_o judgement_n upon_o it_o though_o he_o neither_o make_v a_o release_n nor_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o release_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o if_o one_o take_v away_o good_n from_o the_o testator_n or_o his_o executor_n and_o he_o give_v a_o release_n this_o be_v a_o be_v and_o make_v his_o own_o good_n liable_a yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o executor_n by_o payment_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o get_v in_o a_o forfeit_a bond_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o administration_n but_o of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n or_o of_o no_o more_o than_o he_o real_o pay_v fitzh_n also_o the_o executor_n verbal_a agreement_n to_o require_v or_o sue_v for_o no_o more_o or_o his_o give_v 167._o a_o receipt_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v or_o deliver_v of_o the_o bond_n into_o a_o friend_n hand_n or_o into_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n by_o way_n of_o security_n to_o the_o debtor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o more_o be_v no_o devastation_n or_o waste_v since_o that_o the_o rest_n in_o law_n still_o remain_v as_o due_a and_o suable_a 248._o and_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o plenè_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v to_o find_v whether_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n or_o not_o and_o not_o whether_o a_o devastation_n for_o that_o must_v come_v in_o by_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la metford_n again_o the_o executor_n submit_v to_o arbitrement_n matter_n of_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n or_o touch_v his_o good_n take_v away_o be_v another_o way_n of_o discharge_v dangerous_a to_o executor_n for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v the_o trespasser_n or_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v without_o full_a recompense_n make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o value_n will_v subject_v the_o executor_n to_o the_o creditor_n because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n to_o submit_v to_o arbitrator_n supra_fw-la or_o if_o a_o executor_n allow_v a_o writ_n to_o suffer_v judgement_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v abatable_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v allowance_n of_o that_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v return_v as_o a_o devastavit_fw-la a._n yea_o if_o money_n be_v pay_v by_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi that_o if_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o bond_n make_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v in_o the_o executor_n law_n 3._o these_o and_o the_o like_a act_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o waste_v in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o be_v discover_v against_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n return_n will_v charge_v he_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v so_o misadministred_n insomuch_o that_o any_o creditor_n may_v charge_v he_o for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o testator_n as_o for_o his_o own_o proper_a debt_n and_o for_o so_o much_o execution_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o he_o upon_o his_o own_o body_n land_n and_o good_n yea_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o the_o be_v of_o himself_o or_o his_o wife_n where_o she_o be_v a_o executrix_n whilst_o
as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o by_o the_o law_n insomuch_o that_o shall_v the_o testator_n himself_o discharge_v his_o executor_n from_o make_v a_o account_n yet_o may_v the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o discretion_n in_o case_n of_o fraud_n exact_v a_o account_n from_o he_o citatis_fw-la therefore_o the_o ordinary_n may_v if_o he_o please_v call_v he_o to_o account_n either_o general_o or_o particular_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o either_o at_o or_o without_o the_o motion_n or_o instance_n of_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n within_o a_o year_n or_o what_o time_n he_o please_v at_o which_o account_n he_o may_v call_v all_o the_o creditor_n and_o legatary_n and_o therein_o he_o must_v set_v forth_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v what_o expend_v and_o prove_v it_o too_o if_o need_v so_o require_v and_o upon_o a_o just_a account_n so_o make_v the_o ordinary_a may_v acquit_v he_o whereby_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o as_o to_o that_o the_o stile_n of_o each_o court_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 4._o and_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o such_o account_n the_o lesser_a sum_n as_o under_o forty_o shilling_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o executor_n own_o oath_n the_o great_a must_v be_v by_o due_a proof_n 2._o the_o executor_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o competent_a time_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_v before_o he_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n which_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o twelvemonth_n do_fw-mi yet_o he_o may_v soon_o be_v call_v to_o it_o by_o the_o ordinary_a in_o case_n of_o maladministration_n or_o if_o the_o ordinary_a see_v cause_n for_o it_o reddere_fw-la at_o least_o to_o a_o particular_a account_n but_o herein_o also_o the_o several_a style_n of_o several_a court_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o in_o this_o account_n the_o funeral_n debt_n legacy_n and_o moderate_a expense_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o executor_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v real_o pay_v or_o be_v oblige_v to_o and_o the_o executor_n have_v make_v a_o full_a and_o just_a account_n aught_o to_o be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o further_a suit_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o account_n of_o his_o whole_a office_n 14._o neither_o be_v he_o to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o any_o further_a account_n 17._o 3._o no_o executor_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v any_o account_n to_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n extrajudicial_o novissâ—mum_fw-la but_o at_o their_o instance_n to_o the_o ordinary_a he_o be_v compellable_n to_o it_o judicial_o and_o at_o the_o make_n of_o such_o account_n they_o and_o all_o other_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v interest_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v legal_o to_o be_v present_a ordinatios_n otherwise_o the_o account_n make_v in_o their_o absence_n and_o they_o not_o summon_v will_v not_o prejudice_v they_o jud_v and_o yet_o extrajudicial_o a_o executor_n may_v exact_v a_o account_n of_o his_o co-executor_n but_o not_o in_o judgement_n or_o judicial_o ibid._n but_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a may_v call_v they_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o a_o judicial_a account_n tut_o chap._n xxx_o of_o administrator_n in_o a_o notion_n distinct_a from_o executor_n 1._o administrator_n what_o he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o origination_n of_o a_o administrator_n by_o and_o to_o who_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v 3._o what_o provision_n of_o law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o administrator_n after_o a_o executor_n death_n 4._o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n a_o stranger_n do_v administer_v or_o the_o ordinary_n grant_v his_o letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o manner_n administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v 6._o of_o administration_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la 7._o in_o what_o case_n letter_n of_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v 8._o lawcase_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o a_o administrator_n be_v in_o the_o law_n call_v executor_n dativus_fw-la because_o as_o such_o he_o be_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o by_o the_o statute_n so_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o administrator_n be_v proper_o take_v for_o he_o that_o legal_o have_v or_o in_o his_o own_o wrong_n illegal_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o have_v administer_v to_o the_o same_o but_o more_o proper_o that_o have_v they_o commit_v to_o his_o trust_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o ordinary_a to_o call_v he_o thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v do_v for_o default_n of_o a_o executor_n 2._o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o leo_n the_o emperor_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o a_o man_n die_v bequeath_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n etc._n etc._n and_o appoint_v one_o to_o execute_v the_o will_n in_o that_o point_n the_o party_n so_o appoint_v shall_v see_v it_o perform_v but_o if_o he_o appoint_v none_o to_o do_v it_o than_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n authorize_v to_o demand_v the_o legacy_n and_o therewith_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a without_o delay_n cleric_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o person_n die_v intestate_a by_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n under_o they_o be_v original_o derive_v for_o it_o be_v ancient_o ordain_v 19_o that_o the_o good_n of_o those_o die_a intestate_a shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o ordinary_a who_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o decease_v debt_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o his_o good_n will_v extend_v unto_o even_o as_o executor_n themselves_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o after_o this_o by_o another_o statute_n 11._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o appoint_v administrator_n and_o to_o authorize_v they_o as_o full_o as_o executor_n to_o gather_v up_o and_o dispose_v the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a always_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o as_o executor_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v depute_v the_o next_o and_o most_o lawful_a friend_n of_o the_o intestate_a to_o be_v his_o administrator_n who_o then_o in_o law_n have_v nigh_o in_o all_o thing_n equivalent_a power_n with_o executor_n 320._o insomuch_o that_o whatever_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o one_o may_v nigh_o in_o all_o point_n be_v proper_o apply_v and_o apt_o accommodate_v to_o the_o other_o and_o last_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o latter_a statute_n 5._o that_o in_o case_n any_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o have_v make_v a_o will_n the_o executor_n therein_o name_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o authorize_v for_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n may_v grant_v administration_n to_o the_o decease_v widow_n or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n or_o to_o both_o at_o the_o ordinary_n discretion_n take_v surety_n for_o they_o for_o the_o due_a administration_n case_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o if_o divers_a person_n claim_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n which_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kindred_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o where_o any_o one_o person_n only_o desire_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n where_o indeed_o divers_a person_n be_v in_o equality_n of_o kindred_n then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_a be_v at_o his_o election_n and_o liberty_n to_o accept_v any_o one_o or_o more_o make_v request_n where_o divers_a do_v require_v the_o administration_n 3._o a_o executor_n after_o probate_n make_v die_v intestate_a the_o administration_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n not_o administer_v may_v be_v grant_v to_o who_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v see_v cause_n in_o law_n and_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o decease_v de_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n in_o which_o case_n the_o administrator_n ought_v to_o see_v that_o his_o administration_n have_v special_a word_n for_o grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n not_o administer_v admin_n for_o though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o general_a administration_n the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v not_o only_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o testator_n good_n also_o yet_o this_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v for_o law_n at_o this_o day_n 9_o and_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o such_o a_o administrator_n as_o for_o or_o against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o no_o further_o if_o it_o happen_v not_o otherwise_o by_o his_o
that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o administration_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n carter_n and_o crofts_n case_n godbolt_n 33._o vid._n dyer_n 304._o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o show_v that_o after_o verdict_n for_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v due_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o court_n that_o in_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v or_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o he_o cui_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la or_o per_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la administ_n yet_o note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o another_o case_n that_o if_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o administrator_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o must_v show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o himself_o to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o action_n for_o if_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v administrator_n he_o can_v sue_v 463._o if_o a_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n administration_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o infant_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a when_o the_o infant_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n but_o such_o administrator_n can_v sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o payment_n of_o debt_n because_o he_o have_v the_o office_n of_o administrator_n only_a pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o commodo_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n and_o not_o to_o its_o prejudice_n 59_o note_v it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o a_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o a_o executrix_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o testator_n because_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n all_o the_o while_n otherwise_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v make_v from_o a_o time_n to_o come_v 250._o a_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n who_o bring_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o money_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a and_o have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o full_a age._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o infant_n than_o a_o administrator_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o though_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n do_v remain_v 104._o in_o a_o account_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o 174._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n the_o infant_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o yet_o under_o age_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 1._o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o intend_v unless_o it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o be_v above_o seventeen_o year_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o have_v plead_v to_o issue_n between_o p._n and_o s._n the_o case_n be_v a_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n to_o who_o certain_a lease_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v devise_v and_o 58._o administration_n during_o his_o minority_n commit_v to_o one_o who_o sell_v and_o alienate_v the_o lease_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o sell_v the_o lease_n unless_o there_o be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n move_v thereunto_o as_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o good_n save_o the_o lease_n wherewith_o to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n which_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o lease_n may_v to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v sell_v otherwise_o not_o but_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v long_o be_v keep_v or_o preserve_v especial_o fat_a beast_n corn_n or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v sell_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n debt_n as_o administrator_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o intestate_a die_v in_o lancashire_n but_o the_o obligation_n be_v at_o 3._o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n in_o who_o diocese_n he_o die_v commit_v administration_n to_o j._n s._n who_o release_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o release_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v warberton_n every_n debt_n follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o debtee_n and_o chester_n be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v anderson_n where_o one_o die_v who_o have_v good_n in_o divers_a diocese_n in_o both_o province_n there_o canterbury_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v two_o administration_n commit_v which_o be_v res_fw-la inaudita_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v where_o the_o bond_n be_v be_v upon_o a_o specialty_n but_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o this_o difference_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o agree_v vid._n dyer_n 305._o and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v not_o any_o prerogative_n in_o york_n but_o that_o several_a administration_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v yet_o at_o leastwise_o administration_n for_o this_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n wherefore_o the_o release_n be_v not_o any_o bar._n debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o f._n he_o plead_v a_o 3._o recovery_n against_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o beside_o to_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o asset_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o charge_v wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administratrix_n of_o t._n h._n her_o husband_n upon_o a_o lease_n to_o the_o say_v t._n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o 3._o how_o the_o defendant_n be_v administratrix_n to_o he_o and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n after_o his_o death_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la because_o she_o have_v the_o term_n as_o administratrix_n and_o be_v not_o charge_v by_o she_o own_o contract_n but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v cite_v 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o 10_o h._n 5._o 7._o and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v in_o c._n b._n between_o barker_n and_o kelsay_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o godfrey_n affirm_v that_o in_o fen_n case_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la gaudy_n the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la for_o this_o rent_n though_o arrear_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a begin_v first_o in_o the_o administratrix_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la be_v for_o that_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a by_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o executor_n debet_fw-la but_o in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o shall_v
condition_n of_o superstitious_a use_v ve_v the_o land_n in_o the_o crown_n ibid_fw-la §_o 11._o what_o provision_n of_o law_n in_o case_n the_o legatary_n die_v before_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o time_n for_o performance_n be_v come_v p._n 281_o §_o 11._o condition_n testamentary_a in_o reference_n to_o marriage_n p_o 27_o etc._n etc._n condition_n direct_o against_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a with_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o p._n 342_o 343_o §_o 25._o condition_n of_o marriage_n be_v annexable_a to_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n but_o a_o unlawful_a condition_n thereof_o be_v void_a p_o 279_o §_o 1._o condition_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o another_o do_v oblige_v the_o legatary_a to_o marry_v but_o not_o to_o have_v such_o consent_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o condition_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o another_o oblige_v the_o legatary_a to_o ask_v it_o but_o not_o to_o follow_v it_o ibid_fw-la §_o 3._o what_o in_o case_n the_o legatary_n be_v marry_v before_o ibid._n §_o 4._o &_o p_o 316_o §_o 18._o though_o a_o condition_n against_o marriage_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o p_o 280_o §_o 5._o the_o canon_n law_n distinction_n in_o case_n of_o condition_n direct_o contrary_a to_o marriage_n p_o 280_o §_o 9_o condition_n of_o non-alienation_a be_v intend_v only_o of_o voluntary_a alienation_n p_o 438_o §_o 17._o condition_n necessary_a be_v as_o no_o condition_n ibid_fw-la §_o 18._o condition_n employ_v by_o relative_n pronoun_n ibid_fw-la §_o 19_o position_n in_o law_n touch_v condition_n p_o 438_o §_o 16_o to_o 26._o conditional_a testament_n how_o and_o when_o such_o p_o 22_o 23._o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p_o 23_o to_o 27._o confidence_n in_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v not_o transferrable_a to_o the_o husband_n upon_o her_o death_n p_o 236._o infin_fw-fr consent_n or_o delivery_n by_o a_o executor_n requisite_a to_o a_o legacy_n or_o divise_v p_o 440_o §_o 39_o etc._n etc._n corn_n stand_v be_v devisable_v where_o the_o land_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v p_o 225_o §_o 2._o &_o p_o 304_o §_o 13._o corporation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n they_o have_v in_o right_a of_o their_o corporation_n p_o 225_o §_o 3._o cost_v not_o payable_a by_o a_o executor_n nonsuited_a on_o judgement_n against_o he_o p_o 104_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 110_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 117_o §_o ult_n give_v in_o chancery_n against_o a_o testator_n do_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n p_o 108_o §_o 6._o coverture_n null_v a_o devise_n it_o may_v revive_v by_o a_o new_a publication_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n p_o 289_o §_o 9_o courtelage_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n p_o 237_o in_o pr._n creditor_n make_v executor_n p_o 74_o to_o 77_o they_o may_v pay_v themselves_o first_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o rule_n p_o 75_o 76_o §_o 3._o custom_n of_o london_n in_o reference_n to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n touch_v debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n p_o 116_o 117_o §_o ult_n d._n deaf_a and_o dumb_a natural_o not_o intestable_a absolute_o p_o 19_o whether_o they_o may_v make_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n p_o 226_o §_o 3._o death_n of_o the_o legatary_n before_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o possible_a condition_n annex_v to_o his_o legacy_n insignificate_v the_o same_o p_o 325_o §_o 13._o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la in_o what_o case_n and_o in_o what_o case_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o p_o 113_o §_o 7_o &_o p_o 157_o §_o ult_n debt_n bequeath_v p_o 321_o 322_o etc._n etc._n &_o p_o 440_o §_o 36_o 40_o 41._o &_o p_o 446_o §_o 95._o what_o debt_n not_o devisable_v p_o 440_o §_o 38._o debt_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n be_v devisable_v by_o will_n some_o only_o except_v p_o 321_o §_o 1._o debt_n bequeath_v how_o extinguish_v or_o not_o p_o 324_o §_o 11._o debt_n bequeath_v twice_o be_v due_a but_o once_o p_o 325_o §_o 12._o debt_n bequeath_v to_o joint-debtor_n ibid_fw-la debt_n bequeath_v the_o executor_n be_v discharge_v by_o assign_v the_o bond_n to_o the_o legatary_n p_o 326._o §_o 17._o debt_n be_v where_o the_o bond_n be_v but_o upon_o a_o contract_n it_o follow_v the_o person_n p_o 157_o §_o ult_n where_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n may_v by_o the_o custom_n be_v pay_v by_o a_o administrator_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n p_o 116_o 117._o §_o ult_n debt_n be_v asset_n though_o the_o debtor_n be_v administrator_n p_o 76_o §_o 4._o that_o can_v be_v no_o debt_n in_o the_o executor_n which_o be_v none_o in_o the_o testator_n p._n 107_o §_o 6._o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n only_o p._n 107_o 108_o §_o 6_o &_o p_o 109_o &_o 115_o §_o ult_n it_o lie_v against_o they_o for_o rent_n of_o land_n lease_v to_o their_o testator_n p_o 115_o §_o ult_n debt_n by_o bond_n and_o specialty_n be_v not_o comprise_v in_o a_o general_a legacy_n p_o 327_o §_o 19_o whether_o debt_n bond_n and_o specialty_n be_v comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n or_o immovables_n p_o 310_o §_o 10._o the_o executor_n method_n in_o pay_v of_o debt_n p_o 142_o etc._n etc._n debt_n upon_o record_n to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v p_o 108_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o case_n a_o statute_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o judgement_n p._n 137_o 138_o §_o ult_n debt_n to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n p_o 142_o §_o 1._o the_o reason_n thereof_o in_o law_n p._n 440_o §_o 45._o what_o debt_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v priority_n to_o the_o subject_n debt_n p_o 143_o §_o 3._o executor_n may_v satisfy_v their_o own_o debt_n before_o any_o other_o of_o equal_a quality_n and_o degree_n p_o 142_o §_o 2._o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o lease_n p_o 146_o 147_o §_o 9_o declaration_n precedent_a derogatory_n to_o the_o subsequent_a do_v prevail_v against_o it_o p_o 302_o §_o 4._o a_o exception_n to_o that_o rule_n ibid._n deed_n of_o purchase_n devise_v what_o it_o signify_v p_o 448_o §_o 103._o delegate_n or_o judge_n delegate_n whether_o they_o may_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n p_o 158_o §_o ult_n demonstration_n false_a destroy_v not_o legacy_n p_o 210_o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 441_o §_o 48._o understand_v it_o of_o false_a necessary_a not_o false_a superfluous_a demonstration_n p_o 213_o §_o 1._o the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o a_o false_a cause_n p_o 214_o §_o 2._o designation_n how_o a_o legacy_n shall_v be_v pay_v make_v it_o not_o conditional_a nor_o questionable_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v p_o 315_o §_o 14._o detinue_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v or_o not_o p_o 102_o §_o 7_o &_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 107_o §_o 5._o how_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o infant-executor_n against_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la p_o 162_o §_o ult_n devastavit_fw-la what_o and_o in_o how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v therein_o and_o execution_n thereupon_o p_o 134_o etc._n etc._n devise_v what_o p_o 200_o §_o 1._o its_o requisite_n p_o 202_o §_o 2._o in_o what_o court_n proper_o recoverable_a p_o 204_o §_o 4._o refuse_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o executor_n what_o remedy_n ibid._n what_o word_n or_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o a_o devise_n p_o 209_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n differ_v from_o a_o bequest_n of_o good_n p._n 4_o §_o 2._o devise_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n void_a p_o 292_o §_o 20._o it_o be_v as_o inferrable_a from_o the_o testator_n intention_n as_o intelligible_a by_o his_o expression_n p_o 295_o §_o 36._o a_o omission_n of_o what_o the_o testator_n say_v he_o will_v make_v a_o description_n of_o do_v not_o null_a a_o devise_n p._n 296_o §_o 37._o the_o same_o thing_n twice_o conditional_o devise_v by_o two_o testator_n to_o several_a person_n how_o or_o in_o what_o case_n good_a to_o either_o or_o not_o p_o 297_o §_o 41._o devisable_v what_o p._n 221_o etc._n etc._n &_o p_o 311._o §_o 15._o whether_o a_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o p_o 221._o §_o 2._o what_o thing_n in_o particular_a may_v be_v devise_v ibid._n §_o 1._o how_o the_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v what_o be_v his_o executor_n p._n 222_o 223._o §_o 3._o a_o bequest_n to_o one_o of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o before_o ibid._n §_o 4._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o point_n of_o devise_v what_o be_v another_o man_n ibid._n §_o 5._o good_n in_o joint-tenancy_n be_v not_o devisable_v p._n 223._o §_o 6._o devisee_fw-mi or_o devisor_n who_o may_v be_v such_o p._n 205_o etc._n etc._n devisee_fw-mi must_v be_v capable_a of_o