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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n army_n great_a king_n 2,073 5 3.6840 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49445 Memoirs of Edmund Ludlow Esq; Lieutenant General of the Horse, Commander in Chief of the forces in Ireland, one of the Council of State, and a Member of the Parliament which began on November 3, 1640. In two volumes. Vol. 1.; Memoirs. Part 1. Ludlow, Edmund, 1617?-1692. 1698 (1698) Wing L3460_pt1; ESTC R1476 216,094 443

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defence_n of_o the_o law_n open_o and_o frequent_o violate_v by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v make_v it_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n raise_v tax_n by_o various_a art_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n encourage_v and_o prefer_v a_o formal_a and_o superstitious_a clergy_n discourage_v the_o sober_a and_o virtuous_a among_o they_o impose_v upon_o all_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n and_o know_v that_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o likely_a mean_n to_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o his_o ambition_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o that_o illegal_a power_n which_o he_o have_v assume_v have_v endeavour_v either_o to_o prevent_v their_o meeting_n or_o to_o render_v they_o fruitless_a to_o the_o people_n and_o only_o serviceable_a to_o his_o corrupt_a end_n by_o grant_v he_o money_n to_o carry_v 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break_v body_n but_o the_o city_n be_v then_o very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a soon_o recruit_v they_o and_o draw_v forth_o so_o many_o of_o their_o train_v band_n and_o auxiliary_a regiment_n as_o make_v they_o up_o a_o gallant_a army_n in_o their_o march_n towards_o gloucester_n some_o of_o we_o fall_v upon_o a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o cirencester_n of_o who_o they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o seize_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o provision_n which_o they_o find_v prepare_v for_o the_o enemy_n who_o upon_o our_o approach_n raise_v the_o siege_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v relieve_v the_o town_n be_v march_v back_o again_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o enemy_n endeavour_v to_o get_v between_o he_o and_o london_n and_o to_o that_o end_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n they_o so_o disorder_v his_o man_n and_o retard_v the_o march_n of_o his_o army_n that_o he_o sound_v himself_o oblige_v to_o engage_v they_o at_o newbury_n the_o dispute_n be_v very_o hot_a on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o enemy_n have_v the_o better_a at_o the_o first_o but_o our_o man_n resolve_v to_o carry_v their_o point_n and_o the_o city-regiment_n behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a bravery_n give_v they_o before_o night_n so_o little_a cause_n to_o boast_v that_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o permit_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o march_v to_o london_n without_o interruption_n few_o prisoner_n be_v take_v on_o either_o side_n the_o enemy_n have_v several_a person_n of_o quality_n kill_v the_o principal_a of_o who_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n the_o lord_n falkland_n and_o a_o french_a marquis_n we_o lose_v a_o colonel_n of_o one_o of_o the_o city-regiment_n together_o with_o some_o inferior_a officer_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n where_o they_o meet_v together_o but_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n considerable_a for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o show_v themselves_o so_o little_o willing_a to_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v afterward_o find_v among_o his_o paper_n call_v they_o his_o mongrel_n parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n receive_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n to_o raise_v force_n in_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_z essex_n cambridg_n huntingdon_n etc_n etc_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n be_v master_n of_o all_o place_n of_o strength_n from_o berwick_n to_o boston_n except_o hull_n and_o two_o small_a castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o ferdinando_n lord_n fairfax_n not_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v retire_v with_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o hull_n the_o enemy_n strength_n in_o the_o north_n no_o way_n inferior_a to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o west_n and_o none_o considerable_a enough_o to_o oppose_v their_o march_n into_o the_o south_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o advice_n that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n of_o gainsborough_n for_o the_o parliament_n send_v his_o brother_n col._n cavendish_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o army_n with_o a_o great_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o summon_v it_o himself_z marching_z after_o with_o the_o foot_n col._n oliver_n cromwell_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o understanding_n by_o fresh_a experience_n that_o victory_n be_v not_o always_o obtain_v by_o the_o great_a number_n have_v late_o defeat_v near_o grantham_n twenty_o four_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o dragoon_n with_o seven_o troop_n only_o which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o resolve_v to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o gainsborough_n and_o with_o twelve_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n march_v thither_o where_o he_o find_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v draw_v up_o near_o the_o town_n to_o be_v more_o than_o thrice_o his_o number_n and_o no_o way_n to_o attack_v they_o but_o through_o a_o gate_n and_o up-hill_n notwithstanding_o which_o disadvantage_n he_o adventure_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o after_o some_o dispute_v total_o rout_v they_o kill_v many_o of_o their_o officer_n and_o among_o they_o lieutenant_n general_n cavendish_n thus_o be_v gainsborough_n relieve_v but_o the_o conqueror_n have_v little_a time_n to_o rejoice_v for_o within_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n the_o rout_v enemy_n rally_v and_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o newcastle_n army_n march_v against_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o retreat_v to_o lincoln_n that_o night_n in_o good_a order_n and_o without_o any_o loss_n face_v the_o enemy_n with_o three_o troop_n at_o a_o time_n as_o they_o draw_v off_o the_o rest_n lincoln_n not_o be_v defensible_a col._n cromwell_n march_v the_o next_o day_n to_o boston_n that_o he_o may_v join_v the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o with_o his_o new-raised_a force_n have_v very_o seasonable_o reduce_v lynn_n a_o town_n in_o norfolk_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n natural_o strong_a and_o may_v have_v prove_v impregnable_a if_o time_n have_v favour_v art_n and_o industry_n to_o have_v fortify_v and_o furnish_v it_o with_o provision_n but_o sir_n hammond_n lestrange_n who_o have_v before_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o surprise_v himself_o and_o be_v sudden_o summon_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o threaten_v with_o a_o storm_n after_o he_o have_v fire_v a_o few_o great_a shot_n against_o the_o besieger_n think_v fit_a to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n from_o thence_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n march_v to_o boston_n where_o be_v join_v by_o col._n cromwell_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o command_v under_o he_o and_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n bring_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n by_o sea_n from_o hull_n he_o muster_v about_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o seven_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o prevent_v any_o further_a addition_n to_o his_o force_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n and_o send_v a_o strong_a detachment_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n towards_o boston_n appear_v by_o their_o standard_n to_o be_v eighty_o seven_o troop_n command_v by_o sir_n john_n henderson_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o hear_v that_o col._n cromwell_n be_v draw_v out_o towards_o he_o with_o the_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n make_v haste_n to_o engage_v he_o before_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n with_o the_o foot_n can_v march_v up_o as_o according_o it_o fall_v out_o at_o a_o place_n call_v winsby-field_n near_o horn-castle_n in_o the_o first_o shock_n col._n cromwell_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o yet_o the_o encounter_n be_v but_o short_a though_o very_o sharp_a for_o there_o be_v field-room_n enough_o the_o fight_n last_v but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n force_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o many_o of_o they_o kill_v among_o they_o the_o lord_n widdrington_n sir_n ingram_n hopton_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o enemy_n have_v no_o time_n to_o rally_v be_v pursue_v by_o we_o almost_o as_o far_o as_o lincoln_n which_o be_v fourteen_o mile_n off_o in_o which_o pursuit_n divers_a of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o make_v prisoner_n and_o many_o horse_n and_o arm_n take_v neither_o be_v they_o suffer_v to_o rest_v at_o lincoln_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n march_v thither_o the_o day_n follow_v where_o the_o enemy_n break_a troop_n have_v endeavour_v to_o fortisy_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o close_a but_o have_v not_o quite_o finish_v their_o work_n when_o the_o earl_n arrive_v and_o summon_v they_o to_o surrender_v which_o they_o resuse_v our_o foot_n and_o horse_n fall_v on_o and_o take_v it_o
from_o a_o conjunction_n than_o to_o oppose_v they_o when_o unite_v it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o will_v fall_v upon_o after_o their_o union_n will_v be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o take_v with_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o lesien_v their_o tax_n and_o then_o if_o the_o army_n shall_v in_o any_o manner_n signify_v a_o dislike_n of_o their_o proceed_n they_o will_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o accuse_v of_o design_v nothing_o save_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n the_o king_n party_n in_o colchester_n expect_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v treat_v between_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o be_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n since_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v sorce_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o august_n 1648._o upon_o article_n whereby_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v prisoner_n at_o discretion_n the_o court_n martial_n assemble_v and_o condemn_a sir_n charles_n lucas_n sir_n george_n lisle_n and_o sir_n barnard_n gascoin_n to_o die_v the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v a_o foreigner_n be_v pardon_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n find_v thing_n in_o this_o posture_n hasten_v the_o departure_n of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o power_n and_o instruction_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n who_o principal_o insist_v on_o that_o article_n concern_v bishop_n who_o he_o account_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n or_o rather_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n whereupon_o minister_n of_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o dispute_v touch_v that_o subject_a in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n conscience_n but_o the_o army_n have_v now_o wonderful_o disperse_v their_o enemy_n on_o every_o part_n begin_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o those_o counsel_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o under_o pretext_n of_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n at_o st._n alban_n date_v the_o 16_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o show_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o first_o engagement_n be_v to_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o war_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o government_n this_o remonstrance_n they_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n see_v this_o cloud_n beginning_n to_o gather_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o hasten_v their_o treaty_n to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o army_n also_o be_v not_o want_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o that_o shock_n send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o esteem_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o invite_v they_o down_o to_o the_o army_n after_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n have_v express_v their_o dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v betray_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v that_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v any_o far_a serviceable_a in_o parliament_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n in_o order_n toprocure_v their_o assistance_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o a_o just_a foundation_n at_o a_o meeting_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o say_a officer_n from_o the_o army_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o way_n propose_v by_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o case_n all_o other_o mean_v fail_v yet_o see_v there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o house_n who_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a cause_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v they_o from_o those_o who_o render_v them'useless_a to_o the_o public_a service_n thereby_o preserve_v the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o for_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o quit_v their_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o civil_a authority_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o fall_v in_o with_o any_o power_n that_o will_v attempt_v to_o frustrate_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o they_o and_o the_o army_n in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o result_n the_o army_n draw_v to_o colebrook_n from_o whence_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n send_v i_o word_n that_o now_o he_o hope_v they_o shall_v please_v i_o which_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o do_v by_o the_o way_n which_o they_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a advantage_n that_o i_o expect_v from_o it_o except_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o security_n with_o other_o man_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o their_o just_a right_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o violent_a man_n the_o question_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o we_o be_v as_o i_o apprehend_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v as_o a_o god_n by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o force_n like_o beast_n or_o whether_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o live_v under_o a_o government_n derive_v from_o their_o own_o consent_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n be_v unsafe_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o former_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o duplicity_n of_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o parliament_n which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o paper_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o naseby_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o latter_a i_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n law_n that_o blood_n desile_v the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o number_n chap._n 35._o v._n 33._o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v content_v to_o leave_v the_o guilt_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o to_o draw_v down_o the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o all_o when_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o our_o right_n and_o open_a breach_n of_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n on_o the_o king_n part_n the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n return_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n contain_v neither_o a_o positive_a grant_n nor_o a_o absolute_a denial_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o still_o retain_v his_o principle_n of_o their_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o abolition_n of_o they_o but_o for_o present_a satisfaction_n hope_v by_o give_v ground_n to_o gain_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o serve_v they_o he_o consent_v that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v their_o land_n shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o for_o some_o year_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v he_o be_v willing_a that_o six_o shall_v be_v except_v but_o withal_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n by_o another_o article_n the_o militia_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o year_n thereby_o imply_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o the_o right_n of_o grant_v it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n in_o contend_v with_o he_o for_o it_o by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n do_v some_o man_n endeavour_v to_o abuse_v the_o nation_n some_o of_o our_o commissioner_n who_o have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n plead_v in_o the_o house_n for_o a_o concurrence_n with_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o he_o though_o other_o with_o more_o ingenuity_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o will_v not_o advise_v a_o agreement_n upon_o those_o term_n be_v it_o not_o
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their_o guard_n and_o be_v admonish_v by_o what_o befall_v capt._n bowyer_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o delay_v to_o dress_v a_o wound_n they_o desire_v leave_v to_o carry_v off_o their_o wound_a man_n which_o i_o grant_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v commit_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o when_o five_o or_o six_o of_o they_o who_o carry_v he_o off_o be_v about_o pistol-shot_n from_o the_o wall_n i_o appear_v with_o forty_o musqueteer_n ready_a to_o fire_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o order_v three_o or_o four_o man_n out_o of_o the_o window_n mention_v before_o who_o bring_v in_o their_o material_n a_o relation_n of_o i_o one_o capt._n henry_n williams_n who_o command_v a_o company_n in_o colonel_n barn_n his_o regiment_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o speak_v with_o i_o and_o i_o consent_v he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v i_o to_o a_o surrender_n offer_v i_o any_o condition_n i_o will_v ask_v but_o his_o argument_n make_v no_o 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to_o be_v treat_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n which_o be_v do_v according_o hereupon_o a_o order_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o mr._n thomson_n and_o mr._n challoner_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v for_o it_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n be_v also_o condemn_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n for_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v the_o garrison_n of_o hull_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o sentence_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o son_n the_o 1_o st_z of_o january_n 1643._o and_o on_o the_o father_n the_o day_n follow_v sir_n alexander_n carew_n be_v also_o behead_v for_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v plymouth_n with_o the_o government_n of_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o 16_o the_o of_o the_o same_o january_n the_o scot_n march_v into_o england_n and_o have_v berwick_n secure_v for_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o attempt_v be_v the_o take_n of_o newcastle_n which_o they_o 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the_o church_n he_o storm_v it_o and_o be_v enter_v put_v three_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n take_v the_o priest_n even_o from_o under_o the_o altar_n of_o such_o force_n be_v ambition_n when_o it_o seize_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n about_o this_o time_n sir_n edward_n deering_n come_v from_o the_o king_n quarter_n at_o oxford_n and_o surrender_v himself_o at_o westminster_n where_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o say_v that_o since_o the_o cessation_n make_v with_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n see_v so_o many_o papist_n and_o irish_a in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o his_o council_n whole_o govern_v by_o they_o his_o conscience_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v long_o with_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v come_v to_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o their_o declaration_n to_o compound_v for_o his_o delinquency_n according_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o composition_n and_o a_o order_n make_v to_o proceed_v in_o like_a manner_n towards_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v in_o after_o he_o whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o divers_a other_o come_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o declaration_n for_o composition_n whilst_o i_o be_v attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n at_o oxford_n the_o captain_n that_o convey_v i_o thither_o bring_v i_o word_n that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v i_o to_o mr._n thorpe_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o pretend_v much_o affection_n to_o i_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o say_a keeper_n will_v take_v from_o i_o my_o upper_a garment_n my_o money_n and_o all_o that_o be_v loose_a about_o i_o advise_v i_o therefore_o to_o leave_v such_o thing_n with_o he_o and_o promise_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o i_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o not_o suspect_v his_o design_n deliver_v he_o my_o cloak_n with_o my_o money_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n all_o which_o he_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n neither_o can_v i_o have_v any_o redress_n though_o i_o write_v to_o sir_n francis_n doddington_n complain_v of_o this_o treachery_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n not_o lay_v the_o least_o claim_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n our_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n after_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n prisoner_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o warder-castle_n where_o a_o popish_a priest_n very_o solemn_o with_o his_o hand_n spread_v over_o they_o curse_v they_o three_o time_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n in_o the_o castle_n at_o oxford_n i_o meet_v with_o mr._n balsam_n and_o other_o friend_n who_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o warder-castle_n with_o many_o more_o who_o be_v detain_v there_o for_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n among_o who_o be_v col._n shilborn_n of_o buckinghamshire_n col._n henly_n of_o dorsetshire_n capt._n haley_n of_o glocestershire_n and_o capt._n abercromy_n a_o scots-man_n i_o have_v a_o friend_n in_o the_o town_n who_o furnish_v i_o with_o what_o i_o want_v those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o such_o mean_n of_o relief_n be_v supply_v from_o london_n by_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n make_v for_o they_o by_o some_o citizen_n and_o convey_v down_o to_o they_o neither_o be_v oxford_n itself_o destitute_a of_o some_o who_o contribute_v to_o their_o relief_n one_o dr._n hobbs_n in_o particular_a who_o preach_v then_o at_o carfax_n a_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n usual_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o after_o his_o sermon_n the_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o king_n party_n have_v be_v treat_v very_o cruel_o especial_o at_o oxford_n by_o smith_n the_o marshal_n there_o but_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o desert_v their_o trust_n at_o westminster_n come_v thither_o and_o
officer_n be_v either_o omit_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o have_v quit_v their_o command_n in_o the_o army_n judge_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n march_v towards_o leicester_n and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v grow_v so_o considerable_a that_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o look_v after_o he_o and_o to_o that_o end_n command_v the_o general_n with_o the_o army_n to_o march_v and_o observe_v his_o motion_n but_o before_o he_o can_v overtake_v he_o the_o king_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o leicester_n by_o storm_n and_o plunder_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o seven_o hundred_o man_n on_o his_o side_n and_o about_o one_o hundred_o of_o the_o town_n be_v encourage_v with_o this_o success_n and_o with_o the_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o a_o unexperienced_a enemy_n upon_o advice_n that_o our_o army_n be_v in_o search_n of_o he_o he_o advance_v towards_o they_o and_o both_o army_n meet_v in_o the_o field_n of_o naseby_n on_o the_o 14_o the_o of_o june_n 1645._o some_o day_n before_o one_o col._n vermuyden_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n whether_o through_o diffidence_n of_o success_n or_o what_o other_o consideration_n i_o know_v not_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o engagement_n major_a general_n skippon_n the_o only_a old_a soldier_n remain_v among_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n receive_v a_o shot_n in_o the_o body_n from_o one_o of_o our_o own_o party_n as_o be_v suppose_v unwilling_o whereby_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n disable_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n that_o day_n though_o extreme_o desirous_a to_o do_v it_o under_o these_o discouragement_n the_o horse_n upon_o our_o left_a wing_n be_v attack_v by_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n right_o and_o beat_v back_o to_o our_o cannon_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v take_v our_o foot_n give_v ground_n also_o but_o our_o right_a wing_n be_v strengthen_v by_o those_o of_o our_o left_a that_o be_v rally_v by_o their_o officer_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n leave_v wing_n and_o have_v break_v and_o repulse_v they_o resolve_v to_o improve_v the_o opportunity_n charge_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o regiment_n of_o our_o infantry_n entire_o encompass_v the_o enemy_n body_n of_o foot_n who_o find_v themselves_o desert_v by_o their_o horse_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n by_o this_o mean_v our_o horse_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v with_o he_o towards_o leicester_n take_v many_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n who_o with_o those_o take_v in_o the_o field_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o about_o six_o thousand_o and_o among_o they_o six_o colonel_n eight_o lieutenant_n colonel_n eighteen_o major_n seventy_o captain_n eighty_o lieutenant_n eighty_o ensign_n 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of_o adjutant_n general_n edward_n sexby_n afterward_o col._n sexby_n and_o one_o philip_n to_o present_v it_o which_o they_o do_v according_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o petition_n some_o of_o the_o member_n move_v that_o the_o messenger_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o petition_n declare_v seditious_a but_o the_o house_n after_o a_o long_o debate_v satisfy_v themselves_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o soldiery_n to_o meddle_v with_o civil_a affair_n nor_o to_o prepare_v or_o present_v any_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o general_n to_o who_o they_o order_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v send_v to_o desire_v for_o the_o future_a his_o care_n therein_o with_o which_o acquaint_v the_o three_o agent_n and_o require_v their_o conformity_n thereunto_o they_o dismiss_v they_o but_o this_o not_o satisfy_v another_o petition_n be_v carry_v on_o throughout_o the_o army_n much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n only_o they_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o direct_v it_o to_o their_o general_n desire_v he_o to_o present_v it_o the_o house_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o combination_n against_o they_o from_o col._n edward_n harley_n one_o of_o their_o member_n who_o have_v a_o regiment_n in_o the_o army_n express_v themselves_o high_o dissatisfy_v therewith_o and_o some_o of_o they_o move_v that_o the_o petitioner_n may_v be_v declare_v traitor_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v servant_n who_o ought_v to_o obey_v not_o capitulate_v other_o be_v not_o want_v who_o resolve_v the_o secure_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n suspect_v that_o he_o have_v underhand_o give_v countenance_n to_o this_o design_n but_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o it_o go_v that_o afternoon_n towards_o the_o army_n so_o that_o they_o miss_v of_o he_o and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o show_v
their_o tooth_n since_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o the_o debate_v continue_v till_o late_a in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o forbear_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n but_o when_o the_o house_n weary_v with_o long_o sit_v be_v grow_v thin_a mr._n denzil_n hollis_n take_v that_o opportunity_n draw_v up_o a_o resolution_n upon_o his_o knee_n declare_v the_o petition_n to_o be_v seditious_a and_o those_o traitor_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o promote_v it_o after_o such_o a_o day_n and_o promise_a pardon_n to_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v therein_o if_o they_o shall_v desist_v by_o the_o time_n limit_v some_o of_o we_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o division_n express_v our_o dissatisfaction_n to_o it_o and_o go_v out_o which_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o pass_v two_o or_o three_o very_a sharp_a vote_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n the_o agitator_n of_o the_o army_n sensible_a of_o their_o condition_n and_o know_v that_o they_o must_v fall_v under_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n unless_o they_o can_v secure_v themselves_o from_o their_o power_n by_o prosecute_n what_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o fear_v that_o those_o who_o have_v show_v themselves_o so_o forward_o to_o close_v with_o the_o king_n out_o of_o principle_n upon_o any_o term_n will_v now_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n receive_v he_o without_o any_o or_o rather_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o subdue_v the_o army_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n by_o force_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cornet_n joyce_n on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o june_n 1647._o with_o a_o order_n in_o write_v to_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n the_o cornet_n have_v place_v guard_n about_o holmby-house_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_v and_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o bedchamber_n where_o upon_o promise_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v use_v civil_o and_o have_v his_o servant_n and_o other_o convenience_n continue_v to_o he_o he_o obtain_v his_o consent_n to_o go_v with_o he_o but_o whilst_o cornet_n joyce_n be_v give_v order_n concern_v the_o king_n removal_n the_o parliament_n commissioner_n take_v that_o occasion_n to_o discourse_n with_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n which_o joyce_n perceive_v at_o his_o return_n put_v the_o king_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v his_o order_n whereupon_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o since_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o word_n he_o will_v go_v with_o he_o and_o to_o that_o end_n descend_v the_o stair_n to_o take_v horse_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v with_o he_o col._n brown_n and_o mr._n crew_n who_o be_v two_o of_o they_o public_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o return_v with_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n officer_n who_o wait_v on_o he_o be_v continue_v and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n begin_v public_o to_o own_o the_o design_n pretend_v thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o private_a soldier_n for_o they_o will_v no_o long_o be_v call_v common_a soldier_n from_o run_v into_o great_a extravagancy_n and_o disorder_n col._n francis_n russell_n and_o other_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n become_v soon_o convert_v by_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o sir_n robert_n pie_n a_o colonel_n in_o the_o army_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o equerry_n ride_v bare_a before_o he_o when_o he_o ride_v abroad_o so_o that_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o promise_v to_o himself_o that_o his_o condition_n be_v alater_v for_o the_o better_a and_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o independent_a interest_n as_o more_o consist_v with_o episcopacy_n than_o the_o presbyterian_a for_o that_o it_o can_v subsist_v under_o any_o form_n which_o the_o other_o can_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o large_o promise_v liberty_n to_o the_o independent_a party_n be_v full_o persuade_v how_o natural_o his_o power_n will_v revive_v upon_o his_o restitution_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o how_o easy_a it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o break_v through_o all_o such_o promise_n and_o engagement_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v under_o a_o force_n the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n make_v it_o so_o much_o their_o business_n to_o get_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o king_n that_o whalley_n be_v send_v from_o they_o with_o order_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n but_o constraint_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o return_v to_o holmby_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v whalley_n be_v content_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o army_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o army_n against_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v mr._n denzil_n hollis_n sir_n philip_n stapylton_n sir_n john_n clotworthy_n sergeant_n glyn_n mr._n anthony_n nichols_n mr._n walter_n long_o sir_n william_n lewis_n col._n edward_n harly_n commissary_n copley_n col._n massey_n and_o sir_n john_n maynard_n for_o betray_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o army_n with_o other_o particular_n this_o charge_n they_o accompany_v with_o a_o declaration_n show_v the_o reason_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v affirm_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v as_o they_o tender_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a cause_n and_o secure_v the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n from_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o great_a end_n of_o this_o charge_n of_o treason_n be_v rather_o to_o keep_v these_o member_n from_o use_v their_o power_n with_o the_o parliament_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o procceding_n of_o the_o army_n than_o from_o any_o design_n to_o proceed_v capital_o against_o they_o they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o voluntary_o than_o to_o put_v the_o parliament_n or_o army_n to_o any_o far_a trouble_n or_o their_o person_n to_o any_o more_o hazard_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o army_n in_o which_o there_o be_v too_o many_o who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o the_o advancement_n of_o themselves_o have_v make_v the_o parliament_n the_o scot_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n their_o enemy_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o enlarge_v their_o concession_n to_o the_o king_n give_v his_o chaplain_n leave_v to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o to_o officiate_v in_o their_o way_n which_o have_v be_v deny_v before_o whilst_o this_o design_n be_v on_o foot_n i_o go_v down_o to_o their_o quarter_n at_o maidenhead_n to_o visit_v the_o officer_n where_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n suspect_v that_o these_o thing_n may_v occasion_v jealousy_n of_o they_o in_o i_o and_o other_o of_o their_o friend_n in_o parliament_n desire_v i_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o steadfast_a adherence_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o dispense_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o material_a in_o order_n to_o quiet_a the_o restless_a spirit_n of_o the_o cavalier_n till_o they_o can_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o serve_v the_o people_n effectual_o i_o can_v not_o approve_v of_o their_o practice_n but_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o way_n they_o have_v begin_v give_v out_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o army_n be_v to_o establish_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o just_a right_n the_o news_n of_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v in_o france_n they_o dispatch_v sir_n edward_n ford_n brother-in-law_n to_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n into_o england_n to_o find_v the_o design_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o promote_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o soon_o after_o which_o mr._n john_n denham_n be_v send_v over_o on_o the_o like_a errand_n sir_n john_n barkley_n also_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o the_o queen_n from_o holland_n where_o he_o have_v be_v order_v to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v into_o england_n by_o the_o same_o order_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v in_o his_o instruction_n to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o pass_n for_o mr._n john_n ashburnham_n to_o come_v over_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o negotiation_n which_o with_o many_o other_o particular_n relate_v to_o this_o business_n i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o manuscript_n write_v by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n himself_o and_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o merchant_n at_o geneva_n be_v at_o diepe_a in_o order_n to_o embark_v for_o england_n he_o meet_v with_o mr._n
to_o prevent_v a_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n henry_n vane_n so_o true_o state_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o treaty_n and_o so_o evident_o discover_v the_o design_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o make_v it_o clear_a to_o we_o that_o by_o it_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n be_v not_o assert_v nor_o our_o right_n secure_v for_o the_o future_a conclude_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v accept_v of_o these_o term_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o army_n it_o will_v prove_v but_o a_o feather_n in_o their_o cap_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o corrupt_a party_n in_o the_o house_n have_v bargain_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v liberty_n resolve_v to_o break_v through_o all_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o make_v good_a their_o contract_n and_o after_o twenty_o four_o hour_n debate_v resolve_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v ground_n for_o a_o future_a settlement_n at_o which_o some_o of_o we_o express_v our_o dissatisfaction_n desire_v that_o our_o protestation_n may_v be_v enter_v but_o that_o be_v deny_v as_o against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n i_o content_v myself_o to_o declare_v public_o that_o be_v convince_v that_o they_o have_v desert_v the_o common_a cause_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o can_v no_o long_o join_v with_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o dissent_v also_o express_v themselves_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o day_n follow_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n come_v to_o london_n with_o expectation_n that_o thing_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o issue_n and_o consult_v with_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o it_o be_v conclude_v after_o a_o full_a and_o free_a debate_n that_o the_o measure_v take_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o tend_v to_o contract_v the_o guilt_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o army_n to_o endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o such_o proceed_n have_v engage_v in_o the_o war_n not_o simple_o as_o mercenary_n but_o out_o of_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v convince_v that_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v be_v just_a and_o that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n be_v involve_v in_o it_o be_v come_v to_o this_o resolution_n three_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o three_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n withdraw_v into_o a_o private_a room_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o our_o say_a resolution_n where_o we_o agree_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o guard_n place_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o the_o lobby_n that_o none_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o house_n but_o such_o as_o have_v continue_v faithful_a to_o the_o public_a interest_n to_o this_o end_n we_o go_v over_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o member_n one_o by_o one_o give_v the_o true_a character_n we_o can_v of_o their_o inclination_n wherein_o i_o presume_v we_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o many_o for_o the_o parliament_n be_v fall_v into_o such_o faction_n and_o division_n that_o any_o one_o who_o usual_o attend_v and_o observe_v the_o business_n of_o the_o house_n can_v after_o a_o debate_n upon_o any_o question_n easy_o number_v the_o vote_n that_o will_v be_v on_o each_o side_n before_o the_o question_n be_v put_v commissary_n general_n ireton_n go_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o proceed_v have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v the_o army_n draw_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n col._n pride_n command_v the_o guard_n that_o attend_v at_o the_o parliament-door_n have_v a_o list_n of_o those_o member_n who_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v prevent_v they_o from_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n and_o secure_v some_o of_o the_o most_o suspect_v under_o a_o guard_n provide_v for_o that_o end_n in_o which_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n and_o other_o who_o know_v the_o member_n to_o justify_v these_o proceed_n the_o army_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n represent_v that_o whereas_o divers_a member_n have_v be_v expel_v the_o house_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o 1647._o yet_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o many_o well-affected_a member_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o the_o army_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o the_o enemy_n the_o say_a person_n be_v readmit_v without_o any_o trial_n or_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v whereby_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v draw_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o house_n prevent_v by_o the_o intruder_n and_o their_o accomplice_n from_o declare_v against_o the_o invader_n who_o have_v make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o ninety_o odd_a vote_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o same_o corrupt_a counsel_n justice_n have_v be_v obstruct_v and_o a_o settlement_n of_o affair_n hinder_v and_o last_o the_o king_n concession_n declare_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n notwithstanding_o the_o insufficiency_n and_o defect_n of_o they_o they_o therefore_o most_o humble_o desire_v that_o all_o those_o member_n who_o be_v innocent_a in_o these_o thing_n will_v by_o a_o public_a declaration_n acquit_v themselves_o from_o any_o guilt_n thereof_o or_o concurrence_n therein_o and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v not_o so_o acquit_v themselves_o may_v be_v exclude_v or_o suspend_v the_o house_n till_o they_o have_v give_v clear_a satisfaction_n therein_o that_o those_o who_o have_v faithful_o perform_v their_o trust_n may_v proceed_v without_o interruption_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o make_v speedy_a provision_n for_o a_o equal_a succession_n of_o representative_n wherein_o difference_n may_v be_v compose_v and_o all_o man_n comfortable_o acquiesce_v as_o they_o for_o their_o part_n thereby_o engage_v and_o assure_v they_o they_o will_v the_o house_n wherein_o there_o be_v about_o six_o score_n be_v move_v to_o send_v for_o those_o member_n who_o be_v thus_o exclude_v by_o the_o army_n which_o they_o do_v as_o i_o presume_v rather_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o decency_n than_o from_o any_o desire_n they_o have_v that_o their_o message_n shall_v be_v obey_v and_o that_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o this_o interruption_n proceed_v from_o the_o army_n and_o not_o from_o any_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o they_o shall_v act_v separately_z may_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v upon_o the_o nation_n if_o the_o whole_a power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o army_n and_o that_o their_o action_n appear_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o this_o necessity_n they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o such_o consideration_n when_o the_o sergeant_n return_v and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o exclude_v member_n be_v detain_v by_o the_o army_n the_o house_n proceed_v in_o the_o business_n before_o they_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n the_o night_n after_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o house_n arrive_v from_o scotland_n and_o lay_v at_o whitehall_n where_o and_o at_o other_o place_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o design_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v do_v he_o be_v glad_a of_o it_o and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o maintain_v it_o major_a general_n harrison_n be_v send_v by_o the_o army_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n col._n hammond_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n dispute_v to_o deliver_v he_o but_o find_v that_o those_o about_o he_o incline_v to_o comply_v he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o make_v any_o far_a opposition_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v conduct_v from_o the_o island_n to_o hurst-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o windsor_n by_o major_a general_n harrison_n be_v on_o his_o way_n he_o dine_v at_o mr._n leviston_n in_o bagshot-park_n who_o have_v provide_v a_o horse_n for_o he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o this_o design_n also_o be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v the_o king_n be_v at_o windsor_n it_o be_v debate_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o the_o army_n be_v for_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o
themselves_o as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o the_o public_a cause_n affirm_v his_o intention_n to_o be_v direct_v entire_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o profess_v his_o readiness_n to_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n in_o their_o service_n i_o free_o acknowledge_v my_o former_a dissatisfaction_n with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n when_o they_o be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n who_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a obstruction_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o with_o their_o action_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n at_o ware_n where_o they_o shoot_v a_o soldier_n to_o death_n and_o imprison_v divers_a other_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o treaty_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v do_v without_o authority_n and_o for_o sinister_a end_n yet_o since_o they_o have_v manifest_v themselves_o convince_v of_o those_o error_n and_o declare_v their_o adherence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o too_o partial_a a_o hand_n be_v carry_v both_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o themselves_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o preferment_n and_o gratuity_n and_o too_o much_o severity_n exercise_v against_o some_o who_o have_v former_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o as_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v so_o still_o with_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v not_o entire_o approve_v i_o be_v content_v patient_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o i_o expect_v till_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o difficulty_n they_o now_o labour_v under_o and_o suppress_v their_o enemy_n that_o appear_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o against_o they_o hope_v that_o then_o their_o principle_n and_o interest_n will_v lead_v they_o to_o do_v what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n he_o own_v my_o dissatisfaction_n with_o the_o army_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n to_o be_v found_v upon_o good_a reason_n and_o excuse_v the_o execution_n do_v upon_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o keep_v thing_n from_o fall_v into_o confusion_n which_o must_v have_v ensue_v upon_o that_o division_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v timely_o prevent_v he_o profess_v to_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o a_o free_a and_o equal_a commonwealth_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o probable_a mean_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o old_a family_n and_o government_n from_o return_v upon_o we_o declare_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o design_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o day_n to_o be_v the_o free_n of_o his_o people_n from_o every_o burden_n and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o accomplish_v what_o be_v prophesy_v in_o the_o 110_o the_o psalm_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o he_o be_v often_o encourage_v to_o attend_v the_o effect_v those_o end_n spend_v at_o least_o a_o hour_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o psalm_n add_v to_o this_o that_o it_o be_v his_o intention_n to_o contribute_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o endeavour_n to_o make_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n but_o say_v he_o the_o son_n of_o zerrviah_n be_v yet_o too_o strong_a for_o we_o and_o we_o can_v mention_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o they_o present_o cry_v out_o we_o design_v to_o destroy_v propriety_n whereas_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v now_o constitute_v serve_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o lawyer_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o rich_a to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a affirm_v that_o mr._n coke_n than_o justice_n in_o ireland_n by_o proceed_v in_o a_o summary_n and_o expeditious_a way_n determine_v more_o cause_n in_o a_o week_n than_o westminster-hall_n in_o a_o year_n say_v far_o that_o ireland_n be_v as_o a_o clean_a paper_n in_o that_o particular_a and_o capable_a of_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n which_o may_v be_v so_o impartial_o administer_v as_o to_o be_v a_o good_a precedent_n even_o to_o england_n itself_o where_o when_o they_o once_o perceive_v propriety_n preserve_v at_o a_o easy_a and_o cheap_a rate_n in_o ireland_n they_o will_v never_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o cheat_v and_o abuse_v as_o now_o they_o be_v at_o last_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o military_a government_n of_o ireland_n complain_v that_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o it_o lay_v upon_o major_a general_n ireton_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o death_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n be_v remove_v from_o that_o station_n the_o conduct_n of_o that_o part_n will_v probable_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o man_n as_o either_o by_o principle_n or_o interest_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o that_o trust_n and_o of_o who_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a assurance_n he_o therefore_o propose_v that_o some_o person_n of_o reputation_n and_o know_a fidelity_n may_v be_v send_v over_o to_o command_v the_o horse_n there_o and_o to_o assist_v the_o major_a general_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a that_o employment_n be_v next_o in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o desire_v i_o to_o propose_v one_o who_o i_o think_v sufficient_o qualify_v for_o that_o station_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n a_o fit_a man_n can_v not_o be_v find_v than_o col._n algernon_n sidney_n but_o he_o except_v against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o some_o who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n interest_n propose_v col._n norton_n and_o col._n hammond_n yet_o make_v objection_n against_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o against_o col._n hammond_n i_o remember_v be_v that_o by_o his_o late_a deportment_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v so_o disoblige_v the_o army_n that_o he_o apprehend_v he_o will_v not_o be_v acceptable_a to_o they_o after_o this_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o large_a commendation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o press_v i_o earnest_o to_o think_v of_o some_o person_n capable_a of_o that_o employment_n by_o this_o time_n i_o perceive_v something_o of_o his_o intention_n concern_v i_o but_o the_o condition_n of_o my_o affair_n be_v such_o have_v late_o marry_v and_o by_o purchase_v some_o land_n contract_v a_o great_a debt_n that_o i_o resolve_v not_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o the_o time_n for_o the_o general_n be_v departure_n for_o the_o expedition_n of_o scotland_n draw_v near_o he_o move_v the_o council_n of_o state_n that_o since_o they_o have_v employ_v he_o about_o a_o work_n which_o will_v require_v all_o his_o care_n they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o ease_v he_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o then_o move_v that_o they_o will_v at_o least_o send_v over_o some_o commissioner_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o civil_a affair_n assure_v they_o also_o that_o the_o military_a being_n more_o than_o major_a general_n ireton_n can_v possible_o carry_v on_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o general_a officer_n to_o command_v the_o horse_n which_o employment_n be_v become_v vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o brave_a lieutenant_n general_n jones_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o commissionate_v some_o person_n of_o worth_a to_o that_o employment_n and_o to_o authorise_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o commissioner_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o a_o person_n proper_a for_o that_o service_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v consult_v with_o one_o there_o present_a desire_v he_o to_o recommend_v one_o fit_a for_o the_o same_o but_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v propose_v any_o that_o he_o can_v approve_v so_o well_o as_o the_o person_n himself_o and_o therefore_o move_v that_o he_o may_v be_v appoint_v to_o that_o employment_n acquaint_v they_o that_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v impower_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n to_o nominate_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n yet_o because_o the_o gentleman_n he_o propose_v upon_o which_o he_o name_v i_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n he_o desire_v for_o the_o better_a secure_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o army_n to_o i_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v move_v to_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v i_o to_o that_o charge_n i_o endeavour_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v to_o make_v the_o council_n sensible_a of_o my_o unfitness_n for_o a_o employment_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n acquaint_v they_o that_o upon_o the_o general_n be_v desire_n i_o have_v recommend_v one_o to_o he_o of_o such_o ability_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o they_o will_v judge_n better_o qualify_v for_o it_o than_o myself_o who_o beside_o my_o want_n of_o experience_n sufficient_a for_o that_o service_n be_v so_o encumber_v with_o debt_n and_o engagement_n at_o that_o time_n that_o i_o can_v
not_o possible_o undertake_v it_o without_o hazard_v the_o ruin_n of_o my_o family_n and_o estate_n but_o the_o council_n refuse_v to_o allow_v my_o excuse_n which_o indeed_o be_v real_a and_o unseigned_a tell_v i_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o represent_v those_o thing_n to_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o report_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o from_o the_o council_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v move_v to_o appoint_v i_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o general_n cromwell_n major_a general_n ireton_n myself_o col._n john_n jones_n and_o major_a richard_n salloway_n or_o any_o three_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o civil_a affair_n in_o that_o nation_n the_o news_n of_o this_o transaction_n be_v unwelcome_a to_o some_o of_o my_o near_a relation_n and_o best_a friend_n not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a but_o upon_o suspicion_n that_o this_o opportunity_n be_v take_v by_o the_o general_n to_o remove_v i_o out_o of_o the_o way_n lest_o i_o shall_v prove_v a_o obstruction_n to_o his_o design_n but_o i_o can_v not_o think_v myself_o so_o considerable_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o that_o opinion_n yet_o i_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v myself_o of_o this_o employment_n and_o know_v that_o this_o affair_n be_v carry_v on_o chief_o by_o the_o general_n be_v influence_n i_o apply_v myself_o to_o he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o my_o present_a circumstance_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o inconvenient_a and_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o i_o he_o reply_v that_o man_n private_a affair_n must_v give_v place_n to_o those_o of_o the_o public_a that_o he_o have_v serious_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v a_o person_n so_o fit_a for_o those_o employment_n as_o myself_o desire_v i_o therefore_o to_o acquiesce_v it_o be_v not_o many_o day_n before_o the_o council_n of_o state_n make_v their_o report_n of_o this_o affair_n to_o the_o parliament_n where_o i_o again_o press_v the_o reason_n i_o have_v use_v before_o to_o the_o council_n with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n as_o i_o can_v but_o they_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o i_o and_o without_o any_o debate_n present_o concur_v with_o the_o council_n therein_o with_o the_o addition_n only_o of_o mr._n john_n weaver_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o civil_a government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n our_o army_n proceed_v successful_o in_o ireland_n where_o they_o reduce_v waterford_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o some_o week_n which_o place_v the_o enemy_n have_v considerable_o fortify_v but_o their_o provision_n fail_v they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n during_o this_o siege_n the_o army_n be_v supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n by_o some_o of_o our_o ship_n that_o come_v into_o the_o harbour_n to_o that_o end_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o waterford_n a_o detachment_n be_v make_v from_o our_o army_n to_o besiege_v duncannon_n a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n have_v seven_o hundred_o man_n within_o to_o descend_v it_o though_o one_o three_o of_o their_o number_n have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n this_o or_o some_o other_o cause_n produce_v the_o plague_n among_o they_o which_o lessen_v their_o number_n and_o make_v their_o provision_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o long_o yet_o at_o last_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n to_o our_o men._n the_o lord_n of_o esmond_n have_v be_v governor_n of_o this_o place_n for_o the_o english_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o hold_v it_o out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o month_n against_o the_o rebel_n of_o who_o he_o kill_v great_a number_n before_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n that_o he_o sustain_v but_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o they_o which_o go_v so_o near_o the_o gallant_a old_a gentleman_n heart_n that_o he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o next_o place_n our_o army_n attempt_v be_v carlo_n a_o inland_n garrison_n distant_a from_o dublin_n about_o thirty_o mile_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n the_o place_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o therefore_o fortify_v by_o they_o with_o divers_a work_n beside_o it_o have_v a_o small_a castle_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o a_o river_n run_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o country_n beyond_o it_o be_v also_o their_o friend_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n in_o great_a abundance_n to_o prevent_v which_o major_a general_n ireton_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o employ_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n barrow_n yet_o by_o what_o mean_v to_o secure_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o two_o part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n they_o have_v neither_o boat_n nor_o cask_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o end_n they_o sell_v upon_o this_o expedient_a to_o bring_v together_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o big_a reed_n and_o tie_v they_o up_o in_o many_o little_a bundle_n with_o small_a cord_n they_o fasten_v they_o to_o two_o cable_n that_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o ground_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o eight_o or_o ten_o yard_n from_o each_o other_o these_o be_v cover_v with_o wattles_n bear_v troop_n of_o horse_n and_o company_n of_o foot_n as_o well_o as_o bridg_n arch_v with_o stone_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v most_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormona_n force_n retire_v into_o connaught_n and_o those_o of_o the_o lord_n muskerry_n into_o kerry_n the_o lord_n castlehaven_n also_o after_o he_o have_v fire_v most_o of_o the_o small_a castle_n in_o leinster_n and_o munster_n march_v out_o of_o those_o part_n but_o the_o enemy_n which_o most_o threaten_a the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o of_o scotland_n where_o all_o interest_n be_v unite_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o present_a authority_n in_o england_n they_o have_v also_o many_o who_o favour_v their_o design_n in_o our_o nation_n as_o well_o presbyterian_o as_o cavalier_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v most_o bold_a and_o active_a upon_o presumption_n of_o more_o favour_n in_o case_n of_o ill_a success_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o these_o thing_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o choose_v what_o government_n they_o think_v most_o convenient_a for_o themselves_o provide_v they_o will_v suffer_v the_o english_a nation_n to_o live_v under_o that_o establishment_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v act_v by_o a_o spirit_n of_o domination_n and_o rule_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o compel_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o imposition_n they_o have_v espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o that_o family_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v declare_v guilty_a of_o much_o precious_a blood_n and_o resolve_v to_o force_v the_o same_o upon_o england_n that_o these_o and_o other_o thing_n there_o mention_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o scot_n from_o destroy_v themselves_o which_o they_o be_v about_o to_o do_v resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o extend_v all_o possible_a favour_n to_o such_o as_o be_v seduce_v through_o weakness_n and_o mislead_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o after_o this_o general_n cromwell_n hasten_v to_o the_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n where_o have_v remove_v a_o colonel_n or_o two_o with_o some_o inferior_a officer_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n and_o make_v up_o a_o regiment_n for_o col._n monk_n with_o six_o company_n out_o of_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o six_o out_o of_o col._n fenwick_n regiment_n he_o march_v into_o scotland_n without_o any_o opposition_n most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v flee_v from_o their_o habitation_n towards_o edinburgh_n whither_o all_o the_o enemy_n strength_n be_v draw_v together_o the_o english_a army_n draw_v up_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o hazard_v all_o by_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o battle_n hope_v to_o tire_v we_o out_o with_o frequent_a skirmish_n and_o harass_v our_o man_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o unsutableness_n of_o the_o climate_n to_o our_o constitution_n especial_o if_o they_o