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&_o arm_n such_o as_o be_v give_v he_o be_v so_o lead_v against_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v beat_v say_v xenophon_n receive_v horse_n &_o arm_n at_o all_o adventure_n not_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n or_o not_o whether_o arm_n be_v to_o big_a or_o to_o little_a they_o hurt_v a_o like_a to_o little_a they_o pinch_n the_o bearer_n &_o make_v he_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n because_o he_o be_v in_o pain_n to_o great_a by_o their_o slap_n and_o loose_v hang_v about_o the_o body_n they_o hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o those_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o fight_n be_v fit_n they_o differ_v little_a from_o ordinary_a apparel_n except_o it_o be_v in_o weight_n which_o inconvenience_n be_v easy_o remedy_v by_o use_n and_o practice_v 2_o tully_n write_v of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n that_o his_o continual_a use_n of_o arm_n be_v such_o that_o he_o no_o more_o reckon_v his_o target_n sword_n head-piece_n &_o other_o arm_n to_o be_v burdenous_a unto_o 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embattle_v for_o their_o target_n say_v he_o be_v great_a than_o be_v fit_n for_o action_n &_o for_o fight_v &_o be_v range_v a_o hundred_o deep_a it_o be_v manifest_a they_o will_v hinder_v one_o another_o in_o fight_n except_o a_o few_o c_o annibal_n after_o his_o first_o victory_n against_o the_o roman_n armed_z his_o african_n his_o best_a &_o most_o trusty_a soldier_n with_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o slay_v roman_n because_o he_o find_v it_o better_o than_o his_o own_o &_o pyrrhus_n use_v not_o only_o the_o armour_n but_o the_o italian_a soldier_n also_o &_o range_v they_o a_o cohort_n &_o a_o merarchy_n alter_v native_o one_o by_o another_o and_o cuâ—o_fw-it mithridates_n after_o his_o experience_n in_o his_o first_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n that_o aswell_o in_o arm_v as_o in_o manner_n of_o fight_n they_o excel_v all_o other_o nation_n leave_v the_o arm_n of_o his_o own_o country_n &_o bring_v in_o the_o roman_a sword_n &_o target_n &_o reduce_v all_o as_o near_o as_o he_o 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govern_v so_o be_v it_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n further_o as_o his_o skill_n so_o his_o valour_n aught_o to_o be_v most_o that_o his_o example_n may_v encourage_v and_o incite_v the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o other_o commander_n also_o be_v place_v in_o front_n and_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o their_o valour_n &_o forwardness_n may_v bread_n a_o honest_a emulation_n in_o the_o soldier_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v beside_o the_o first_o place_n be_v most_o beseem_v he_o that_o best_o deserve_v and_o the_o more_o valiant_a a_o man_n be_v the_o more_o he_o desire_v to_o show_v it_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n thereby_o to_o win_v himself_o honour_n and_o reputation_n furthermore_o he_o may_v do_v best_a service_n in_o the_o front_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n battle_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o rest_n not_o unlike_o a_o sword_n who_o edge_n make_v speedy_a passage_n into_o the_o thing_n it_o cut_v and_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o rest_n 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the_o triarij_fw-la their_o elder_a and_o best_a soldier_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o bring_v they_o not_o to_o join_v till_o both_o the_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la be_v beat_v or_o retire_v but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o diversity_n of_o both_o their_o embattailing_n we_o shall_v see_v no_o great_a difference_n or_o at_o lest_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o place_v their-b_a man_n be_v not_o much_o different_a the_o grecian_n in_o frame_v their_o fourfold_a phalange_n make_v in_o length_n a_o even_a front_n of_o a_o 1024._o file_n the_o file_n be_v 16._o deep_a and_o the_o best_a man_n therefore_o in_o front_n because_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o in_o the_o rear_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o use_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o the_o phalange_n may_v have_v be_v break_v before_o it_o have_v come_v to_o their_o turn_n to_o fight_v the_o roman_n contrariwise_a in_o order_v a_o legion_n make_v many_o maniple_n and_o give_v the_o front_n to_o the_o 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he_o have_v limit_v the_o place_n of_o the_o hastati_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la write_v thus_o of_o the_o triarij_fw-la after_o the_o ensign_n he_o mean_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o legion_n not_o the_o ensign_n of_o maniple_n be_v ten_o other_o maniple_n whereof_o every_o one_o have_v three_o ensign_n the_o first_o ensign_n lead_v the_o triarij_fw-la old_a soldier_n of_o try_a valour_n the_o next_o the_o rorarij_fw-la not_o so_o well_o esteem_v for_o strength_n in_o either_o age_n or_o deed_n the_o three_o the_o accensi_fw-la a_o troop_n of_o lest_o trust_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o accensi_fw-la be_v put_v in_o the_o rear_n because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o valour_n the_o triarij_fw-la have_v the_o front_n because_o they_o be_v old_a soldier_n and_o have_v be_v sufficient_o try_v so_o then_o in_o divide_v of_o their_o army_n into_o small_a body_n or_o battailion_n the_o roman_n differ_v from_o the_o grecian_n in_o place_v the_o best_a man_n of_o their_o maniple_n in_o front_n they_o observe_v the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o grecian_n do_v in_o place_v their_o fileleader_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o phalange_n 2_o a_o verse_n i_o have_v translate_v sticho_n a_o verse_n the_o more_o usual_a signification_n be_v a_o row_n of_o any_o thing_n place_v orderly_o c._n so_o xenophon_n apply_v it_o to_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v orderly_o one_o after_o another_o and_o iliad_n eustathius_n to_o the_o stand_n of_o dancer_n one_o after_o another_o in_o depth_n even_o as_o our_o soldier_n be_v place_v one_o after_o another_o in_o file_n 16._o julius_n pollux_n also_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v file_n and_o rank_n in_o choro_fw-la that_o be_v in_o dance_n upon_o the_o stage_n 〈◊〉_d but_o suidas_n say_v it_o be_v common_o take_v for_o a_o line_n which_o be_v read_v from_o the_o left_a to_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n a_o verse_n as_o we_o read_v at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o they_o read_v when_o aelian_n write_v this_o treatise_n rather_o resemble_v a_o rank_n then_o a_o fiâ—e_n because_o in_o a_o rank_n man_n stand_v side_n to_o side_n as_o word_n do_v be_v place_v in_o a_o line_n yet_o because_o the_o word_n be_v receive_v by_o use_n in_o that_o other_o sense_n we_o must_v like_v wise_a admit_v the_o same_o 3_o a_o decury_n this_o in_a greek_a aelian_n call_v decania_n a_o word_n which_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o find_v in_o no_o other_o author_n then_o in_o he_o and_o in_o suidas_n cyrop_n xenophon_n call_v it_o decas_fw-la so_o do_v strat_n vrbicius_n and_o c._n arrian_n and_o likewise_o hesychius_n 69._o leo_n call_v it_o decarchian_n and_o akian_n 4_o a_o enomotie_n the_o word_n come_v from_o
make_v the_o length_n of_o both_o equal_a one_o to_o another_o the_o difference_n then_o betwixt_o they_o in_o length_n be_v 64_o man_n which_o in_o order_n take_v up_o 192_o foot_n and_o where_o there_o go_v four_o phalangarchy_n to_o a_o fourfold_a phalange_n and_o 16_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v place_v behind_o every_o phalangarchie_n we_o must_v divide_v these_o 192_o foot_n into_o four_o part_n every_o of_o which_o part_n will_v amount_v to_o 48_o foot_n and_o give_v to_o each_o troop_n three_o foot_n distance_n one_o betwixt_o a_o other_o for_o distance_n betwixt_o one_o troop_n and_o a_o other_o polybius_n hold_v necessary_a and_o so_o shall_v the_o 16_o troop_n of_o horse_n take_v up_o as_o much_o ground_n in_o length_n as_o a_o phalangarchie_n the_o one_o contain_v 256_o file_n in_o length_n which_o occupy_v 768_o foot_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o 240_o man_n in_o the_o last_o rank_n which_o occupy_v 720_o foot_n to_o which_o add_v 48_o foot_n of_o distance_n there_o arise_v the_o even_a number_n of_o 768._o and_o so_o shall_v the_o 64_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v even_o in_o length_n with_o the_o fourfold_a phalange_n the_o name_n of_o the_o office_n and_o command_v of_o the_o horse_n follow_v wherein_o as_o i_o before_o note_v in_o the_o foot_n we_o must_v not_o press_v too_o near_o the_o property_n of_o word_n but_o take_v they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v use_v among_o soldier_n 3_o two_o troop_n be_v call_v a_o epilarchie_n one_o troop_n be_v call_v isle_n and_o the_o commander_n a_o 18._o ilarch_n for_o so_o he_o be_v term_v before_o in_o aelian_n two_o troop_n a_o epilarchie_n and_o the_o commander_n a_o epilarch_n as_o it_o be_v a_o commander_n over_o two_o isle_n troop_n he_o have_v 128_o horse_n under_o his_o command_n 4_o a_o tarentinarchie_n of_o tarentines_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n the_o name_n of_o a_o tarentinarchie_n be_v not_o give_v to_o this_o troop_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o tarentines_n but_o 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the_o whole_a body_n of_o lightarmed_n be_v call_v a_o epitagma_n which_o name_n be_v give_v likewise_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o horse_n comprise_v 4096_o horse_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v both_o so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v place_v behind_o the_o arm_a as_o i_o note_v before_o for_o that_o place_n aelian_n assign_v unto_o they_o the_o diligence_n to_o be_v use_v in_o choice_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o best_a form_n of_o battle_n chap._n xxi_o the_o invention_n and_o conceit_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o old_a time_n about_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v declare_v in_o what_o form_n every_o one_o be_v cast_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n some_o use_v one_o form_n some_o another_o now_o it_o behove_v as_o in_o thing_n that_o carry_v with_o they_o great_a difference_n not_o careless_o and_o negligent_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o bare_a precept_n but_o rather_o by_o daily_a exercise_n to_o make_v try_v all_o of_o every_o kind_n of_o figure_n and_o so_o attain_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v ready_a and_o of_o most_o advantage_n to_o admit_v and_o receive_v it_o in_o true_a fight_n for_o it_o be_v great_a simplicity_n consider_v in_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n man_n by_o curious_a inquiry_n reach_v to_o the_o exact_a find_v out_o of_o many_o thing_n herein_o not_o to_o ground_n upon_o perfect_a and_o sure_a experience_n before_o we_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n troop_n may_v be_v enlarge_v or_o lessen_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v convenient_a to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o command_n of_o chariot_n the_o name_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o commander_n chap._n xxii_o as_o for_o order_v chariot_n and_o elephant_n albeit_o they_o be_v wear_v out_o of_o use_n yet_o to_o make_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o will_v remember_v their_o name_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o ancient_a writer_n in_o the_o art_n of_o order_v chariot_n for_o the_o field_n they_o call_v two_o chariot_n a_o 1_o zygarchy_n two_o zygarchy_n a_o 2_o zyzygi_n two_o zyzygy_n a_o 3_o epyzyzygi_n two_o epizyzygy_n a_o 4_o hartamarchy_n two_o hartamarchy_n a_o 5_o wing_n two_o wing_n a_o 6_o phalange_n a_o man_n may_v use_v many_o and_o sundry_a phalanges_fw-la of_o chariot_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o same_o name_n in_o every_o phalange_n some_o have_v frame_v simple_a chariot_n to_o serve_v withal_o other_o some_o have_v arm_v they_o with_o scythe_n prominent_a and_o stand_v out_o on_o each_o side_n note_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o chariot_n use_v of_o ancient_a time_n the_o one_o a_o simple_a chariot_n the_o other_o a_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scythe_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v use_v by_o the_o hero_n as_o they_o term_v they_o that_o be_v the_o renown_a soldier_n of_o old_a such_o as_o be_v achilles_n hector_n cycnus_n aeneas_n turnus_n as_o appear_v by_o homer_n virgil_n ovid_n and_o other_o poet_n the_o last_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o general_n of_o late_a time_n especial_o by_o those_o that_o reign_v in_o asia_n and_o in_o africa_n for_o the_o b._n european_n have_v count_v they_o fruitless_a and_o vain_a mockery_n and_o among_o they_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o mention_n of_o chariot_n aelian_n touch_v they_o only_o because_o both_o they_o and_o elephant_n be_v in_o his_o time_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n wherefore_o i_o mean_v likewise_o to_o pass_v they_o over_o slight_o only_o direct_v the_o reader_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v their_o manner_n of_o fight_n to_o place_n of_o history_n where_o they_o be_v mention_v and_o first_o see_v for_o their_o form_n xenoph._n cyrop_n lib._n 6._o 152._o d._n e._n &_o 156._o b._n c._n de_fw-fr exp_v cyr._n lib._n 1._o 264_o a._n b._n liu._n decad_a 4._o lib._n 7._o 142._o a._n diodor._n sicul._n lib._n 17._o 596._o quin._n curt._n lib._n 4._o 119_o &_o lib._n 8._o 371._o their_o violence_n diod._n sicul._n lib._n 17._o 593._o their_o place_n in_o the_o battle_n xenoph._n cyrop_n lib._n 6._o 168._o c._n d._n liu._n decad_a 4._o lib._n 7._o 142._o a._n diod._n sicul._n lib._n 14._o 408._o remedy_n against_o they_o diodor._n sicul._n lib._n 17._o 592._o 593._o xenoph._n de_fw-fr exp_v cyr._n lib._n 1._o 265._o liu._n decad_a 4._o 142._o quint._n curt._n lib._n 4._o 141._o plutarch_n in_o sylla_n i_o come_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o command_v of_o chariot_n 1_o a_o zygarchie_n the_o command_n of_o two_o chariot_n as_o it_o be_v a_o yoke_n of_o chariot_n 2_o a_o syzygy_n the_o command_n over_o two_o yoke_n as_o it_o be_v of_o chariot_n join_v together_o that_o be_v over_o 4_o chariot_n 3_o a_o episyzygy_n the_o command_n over_o four_o yoke_n of_o chariot_n that_o be_v over_o eight_o chariot_n 4_o a_o harmatarchie_n proper_o the_o command_n of_o chariot_n but_o use_v by_o aelian_n for_o the_o command_n of_o 16_o chariot_n 5_o a_o wing_n as_o foot_n so_o chariot_n and_o elephant_n have_v their_o wing_n of_o battle_n to_o the_o wing_n go_v 32_o chariot_n yet_o find_v i_o this_o order_n of_o imbattail_v chariot_n no_o where_o but_o in_o aelian_n he_o that_o will_v let_v he_o read_v the_o place_n that_o i_o have_v note_v before_o for_o the_o order_n of_o chariot_n notwithstanding_o i_o can_v not_o doubt_v that_o the_o name_n give_v here_o by_o aelian_n be_v take_v out_o of_o ancient_a writer_n 6_o a_o phalange_n it_o consist_v of_o 64_o chariot_n and_o we_o here_o see_v that_o chariot_n also_o have_v their_o phalanges_fw-la as_o well_o as_o foot_n and_o horse_n of_o elephant_n the_o name_n and_o degree_n of_o their_o commander_n chap._n xxiii_o touch_v elephant_n he_o that_o be_v commander_n of_o one_o elephant_n be_v call_v 1_o zoarcha_n of_o two_o 2_o therarcha_n and_o the_o body_n a_o therarchy_n of_o four_o 3_o epitherarcha_n and_o the_o
the_o distance_n require_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n face_n as_o you_o be_v close_o your_o hinder_a rank_n forward_o and_o order_v your_o pike_n restore_a to_o the_o first_o posture_n fileleader_n stand_v firm_a the_o other_o rank_n turn_v face_n about_o and_o open_v behind_o to_o the_o first_o distance_n face_n as_o you_o be_v the_o right-wing-corner-file_n stand_v firm_a the_o rest_n turn_v face_n to_o the_o target_n and_o proceed_v to_o your_o first_o distance_n face_n as_o you_o be_v and_o order_v your_o pike_n close_v to_o the_o left_a wing_n it_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o but_o that_o the_o move_a be_v to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n close_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o right-wing_n turn_v face_n to_o the_o target_n the_o left_a to_o the_o pike_n each_o move_v up_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o phalange_n and_o stand_v at_o the_o distance_n name_v face_n as_o you_o be_v close_o the_o hinder_a rank_n forward_o and_o order_v your_o pike_n restore_a to_o the_o first_o posture_n the_o first_o rank_n stand_v firm_a the_o rest_n turn_v face_n about_o and_o open_v the_o rank_n to_o the_o first_o distance_n face_n as_o you_o be_v the_o file_n next_o the_o middle_a section_n stand_v fast_o and_o the_o right_a wing_n turn_v face_n to_o the_o target_n the_o left_a to_o the_o pike_n and_o move_v on_o till_o the_o first_o distance_n recover_v face_n as_o you_o be_v and_o order_v the_o pike_n we_o may_v not_o forget_v aelians_n general_a rule_n for_o turn_v of_o face_n out_o of_o closing_n that_o the_o pike_n be_v always_o advance_v for_o when_o you_o come_v up_o to_o the_o closeness_n require_v the_o pike_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n will_v hardly_o admit_v turn_v of_o the_o face_n the_o like_a fall_v out_o when_o you_o will_v open_v from_o the_o close_v the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o these_o exercise_n of_o arm_n chap._n xxxiv_o these_o precept_n of_o turn_v about_o of_o face_n of_o wheel_v and_o double_a wheel_a of_o the_o battle_n and_o of_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o first_o posture_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n whether_o he_o show_v himself_o on_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n or_o in_o front_n or_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o our_o march_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o countermarche_n of_o which_o the_o macedonian_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o macedonian_a the_o lacedaemonian_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n either_o to_o have_v name_n according_o the_o history_n witness_v that_o philip_n who_o much_o enlarge_v the_o macedonian_a kingdom_n and_o overcome_v the_o grecian_n in_o battle_n at_o cheronea_n and_o make_v himself_o general_n of_o greece_n and_o likewise_o his_o son_n alexander_n that_o in_o short_a time_n conquer_v all_o asia_n make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o macedonian_a countermarch_n unless_o necessity_n force_v it_o and_o that_o they_o both_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a become_v victorious_a over_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o macedonian_a countermarch_n the_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n be_v cause_n of_o great_a confusion_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o hindermost_a dismarch_v towards_o the_o front_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o run_v away_o it_o more_o encourage_v and_o embolden_v the_o enemy_n to_o follow_v for_o fear_v and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n ordinary_o deny_v that_o kind_n of_o countermarch_n but_o the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v of_o contrary_a effect_n for_o when_o the_o enemy_n show_v himself_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o leader_n with_o their_o follower_n brave_o advance_v and_o oppose_v themselves_o it_o strike_v no_o small_a fear_n and_o terror_n into_o their_o mind_n cap._n 30_o the_o fileleader_n a_o deduction_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o right_a induction_n the_o front_n a_o deduction_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n cap._n 36._o the_o coelembolos_fw-la or_o hollow_a front_a wedge_n the_o front_n the_o right_a induction_n cap._n 36._o the_o coelembolos_fw-la the_o left_a wing_n the_o right_a wing_n the_o front_n the_o phalange_n set_v against_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o coelembolos_fw-la the_o phalange_n set_v against_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o coelmebolos_fw-la the_o forbear_n phalange_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o direction_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o army_n and_o their_o soverall_a kind_n chap._n xxxv_o we_o be_v to_o acquaint_v our_o force_n both_o foot_n and_o horse_n partly_o with_o the_o voice_n and_o partly_o with_o visible_a sign_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v fit_v be_v execute_v and_o do_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v some_o thing_n also_o be_v to_o be_v denounce_v by_o the_o trumpet_n for_o so_o all_o direction_n will_v be_v full_o accomplish_v and_o sort_n to_o a_o desire_a effect_n the_o sign_n therefore_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o voice_n be_v most_o evident_a and_o clear_a if_o they_o have_v no_o impediment_n but_o the_o most_o certain_a and_o least_o tumultuous_a be_v such_o as_o be_v present_v to_o the_o eye_n if_o they_o be_v not_o obscure_v the_o voice_n sometime_o can_v hardly_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clash_n of_o armour_n or_o trample_v and_o neigh_v of_o horse_n or_o tumult_n of_o carriage_n or_o noise_n and_o confuse_a sound_n of_o the_o multitude_n the_o visible_a sign_n also_o become_v many_o way_n incertain_a by_o thickness_n of_o air_n and_o dust_n or_o rain_n or_o snow_n or_o sunshine_n or_o else_o through_o ground_n that_o be_v uneven_a or_o full_a of_o tree_n or_o of_o turn_n and_o sometime_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v out_o sign_n for_o all_o use_n occasion_n eftsoon_o present_v new_a matter_n to_o the_o which_o a_o man_n be_v not_o accustom_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o fall_v out_o that_o either_o by_o voice_n or_o by_o signal_n we_o shall_v not_o give_v certain_a and_o sure_a direction_n of_o march_v and_o of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o battle_n fit_a for_o a_o march_n and_o first_o of_o the_o right-induction_n of_o the_o coelembolos_fw-la and_o the_o triphalange_n to_o be_v oppose_v against_o it_o chap._n xxxvi_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o march_v i_o will_v first_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o march_n be_v a_o right-induction_n other_o some_o a_o deduction_n on_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n and_o that_o in_o a_o single_a or_o double_a or_o treble_a or_o quadruple-sided-battaile_n in_o a_o single_a when_o one_o enemy_n be_v fear_v in_o a_o double_a when_o two_o in_o a_o treble_a when_o three_o in_o a_o quadruple_a when_o the_o enemy_n purpose_v to_o give_v on_o on_o all_o side_n therefore_o the_o march_n be_v undertake_v sometime_o in_o a_o single_a phalange_n sometime_o in_o a_o twofold_a phalange_n or_o else_o in_o a_o threefold_a phalange_n or_o in_o a_o fourfold_a phalange_n a_o right-induction_n be_v when_o one_o body_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n follow_v another_o as_o if_o a_o xenagy_a lead_n and_o the_o rest_n follow_v xenage-wise_a or_o a_o tetrarchy_n lead_v and_o the_o rest_n follow_v according_a to_o that_o form_n it_o be_v so_o call_v when_o the_o march_n stretch_v itself_o out_o into_o a_o wing_n have_v the_o depth_n much_o exceed_v the_o length_n against_o it_o be_v oppose_v the_o wedge_n coelembolos_fw-la which_o be_v frame_v when_o the_o antistomos_n phalange_n diphalange_n disjoin_v the_o leading-wing_n close_v the_o rear_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o letter_n v_o as_o the_o figure_n after_o place_v do_v teach_v in_o which_o the_o front_n be_v dissever_v &_o the_o rear_v join_v and_o knit_v together_o for_o the_o right-induction_n point_v at_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n battle_n the_o coelembolos_fw-la quick_o open_v before_o serve_v both_o to_o frustrate_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o front_n and_o to_o clasp_v in_o and_o circumvent_v the_o flank_n of_o the_o right-induction_n furthermore_o a_o phalange_n triphalange_n be_v to_o be_v set_v against_o the_o coelembolos_fw-la one_o phalange_n fight_v against_o one_o wing_n of_o the_o coelembolos_fw-la the_o second_o against_o the_o other_o and_o the_o middle_n and_o three_o forbear_v and_o expect_v a_o time_n fit_a to_o charge_v of_o paragoge_n or_o deduction_n chap._n xxxvii_o paragoge_n or_o deduction_n be_v when_o the_o phalange_n proceed_v in_o a_o wing_n not_o by_o file_n but_o by_o rank_n have_v the_o commander_n or_o fileleader_n either_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v call_v a_o right-hand-deduction_n or_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v call_v a_o left-hand_a deduction_n for_o the_o phalange_n march_v in_o a_o double_a treble_a or_o quadruple-side_n accornd_v to_o the_o place_n and_o part_n it_o be_v suspect_v the_o enemy_n will_v give_v on_o and_o both_o the_o paragogy_n begin_v the_o fight_n in_o flank_n do_v make_v the_o length_n double_a to_o the_o depth_n this_o form_n of_o fight_n be_v devise_v to_o teach_v a_o soldier_n to_o receive_v heedful_o the_o charge_n of_o