that_o the_o king_n desire_v only_o dignitates_fw-la regibus_fw-la ante_fw-la debitas_fw-la sibi_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la hoved._n pag._n 292._o b._n and_o in_o another_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n they_o declare_v the_o same_o ibid._n pag._n 292_o 293._o our_o archbishop_n indeed_o use_v to_o fetch_v their_o pall_v from_o rome_n but_o that_o entitle_v the_o pope_n to_o no_o jurisdiction_n here_o so_o that_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n then_o enact_v into_o statute-law_n be_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o time_n the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o anselm_n and_o becket_n oath_n be_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o and_o those_o law_n and_o usage_n have_v be_v usurp_v upon_o since_o and_o the_o usurpation_n purge_v by_o the_o law_n make_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v now_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o those_o ancient_a oath_n aforemention_v not_o but_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o some_o of_o its_o branch_n may_v now_o be_v settle_v in_o another_o course_n of_o administration_n than_o it_o be_v so_o long_o ago_o but_o those_o alteration_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o considerable_a have_v be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o if_o men_n have_v be_v content_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v many_o notion_n that_o be_v now_o too_o rise_v among_o we_o will_v never_o have_v be_v hatch_v the_o writ_n from_o r._n de_fw-fr glanville_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n mention_v by_o the_o doctor_n pag._n 148._o whereby_o he_o command_v he_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n by_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o not_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v depend_v betwixt_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n donec_fw-la indè_fw-la mecum_fw-la fueris_fw-la locutus_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o probibition_n to_o he_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o cause_n depend_v before_o he_o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n and_o st._n augustine_n as_o judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v it_o they_o have_v cite_v the_o archbishop_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o they_o have_v send_v he_o comminatoriam_fw-la epistolam_fw-la eique_fw-la diem_fw-la peremptorium_fw-la praefixerant_fw-la they_o have_v no_o legal_a authority_n to_o exercise_n jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v give_v they_o none_o and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a justice_n prohibit_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v read_v in_o chron._n gervas_n coll._n pag._n 1503._o from_o whence_o the_o doctor_n quote_v the_o story_n though_o he_o relate_v it_o knavish_o enough_o we_o find_v a_o writ_n say_v he_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o command_v he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o and_o by_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o make_v to_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o then_o enjoin_v never_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v be_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o method_n observe_v by_o the_o king_n in_o send_v he_o this_o injunction_n be_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o proceed_n at_o law_n in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o the_o doctor_n will_v raise_v a_o little_a dust_n by_o this_o and_o a_o few_o other_o such_o pitiful_a scrap_n to_o amuse_v his_o reader_n and_o create_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n may_v enjoin_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o legantine_n power_n he_o say_v pag._n 148._o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o several_a instance_n that_o none_o exercise_v any_o here_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o dispute_v not_o but_o the_o doctor_n take_v for_o grant_v that_o with_o the_o king_n leave_n a_o a_o legate_n may_v be_v send_v and_o exercise_v his_o office_n here_o though_o what_o he_o quote_v for_o it_o out_o of_o eadmerus_n pag._n 125_o 126._o concern_v what_o pass_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o pope_n calixtus_n at_o guysor_n make_v nothing_o for_o his_o purpose_n rex_fw-la à _fw-la papa_n impetravit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la habuerat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la normanniâ_fw-la sibi_fw-la concederet_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la ut_fw-la neminem_fw-la aliquando_fw-la legati_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la fungi_fw-la permitteret_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la praecipuâ_fw-la querelâ_fw-la exigente_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariorum_n caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la terminari_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n hoc_fw-la fieri_fw-la à _fw-la papâ_fw-la postularet_fw-la the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o legate_n at_o the_o king_n request_n to_o determine_v some_o great_a and_o difficult_a controversy_n in_o particular_a which_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o legate_n with_o a_o general_n power_n to_o exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o to_o hold_v a_o legantine_n court_n be_v a_o quite_o other_o thing_n the_o doctor_n say_v pag._n 151._o that_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1138_o &_o tertio_fw-la regis_fw-la stephan_n albert_n or_o alberic_n cardinal_n of_o hostia_fw-la be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o consecrate_a theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o call_v the_o clergy_n to_o a_o colloquium_fw-la by_o apostolical_a authority_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n now_o obtain_v and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o the_o power_n the_o legate_n have_v so_o that_o what_o be_v decree_v have_v the_o king_n allowance_n it_o seem_v provide_v what_o be_v decree_v have_v the_o king_n allowance_n all_o be_v well_o and_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o geru._n dorobern_n coll._n pag._n 1344._o tell_v we_o that_o praedictus_fw-la albericus_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la legatione_fw-la functus_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la litteras_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la deferens_fw-la lectis_fw-la itaque_fw-la litteris_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o primoribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la licèt_fw-la non_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la vix_fw-la tandèm_fw-la pro_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la susceptus_fw-la est_fw-la so_o that_o this_o legate_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king._n and_o consequent_o his_o exercise_v his_o office_n here_o with_o such_o assent_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v no_o argument_n that_o the_o king_n be_v personal_a assent_n to_o his_o power_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o primores_fw-la will_v have_v make_v they_o ever_o a_o whit_n the_o better_a and_o when_o this_o legate_n celebrate_v his_o synod_n at_o westminster_n there_o be_v present_a episcopi_fw-la diversarum_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la numero_fw-la xvii_o abbates_n ferè_fw-la xxx_o &_o cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n multitudo_fw-la numerosa_fw-la see_v spelman_n council_n volume_n the_o second_o pag._n 39_o and_o geru._n dorobern_n collect._n pag._n 1347._o so_o that_o as_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la be_v have_v to_o his_o entry_n so_o the_o multitudo_fw-la numerosa_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n assent_v to_o the_o canon_n then_o make_v and_o the_o king_n be_v single_a assent_n to_o either_o will_v not_o have_v be_v sufficient_a beside_o this_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n concern_v the_o king_n have_v or_o not_o have_v authority_n to_o admit_v a_o legate_n hither_o from_o rome_n when_o in_o his_o reign_n petrus_n monachus_n cluniacensis_fw-la come_v hither_o from_o pope_n calixtus_n with_o a_o legantine_n power_n perductus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la dignè_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la expositâ_fw-la svi_fw-la adventûs_fw-la causâ_fw-la rex_fw-la obtensâ_fw-la expeditione_n in_o quâ_fw-la tunc_fw-la erat_fw-la nam_fw-la super_fw-la walenses_n eâ_fw-la tempestate_fw-la exercitum_fw-la duxerat_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la tanto_fw-la negotio_fw-la operam_fw-la tunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la posse_fw-la cum_fw-la legationis_fw-la illius_fw-la stabilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la conventum_fw-la roborari_fw-la posse_fw-la constaret_fw-la eadmer_n lib._n 6._o pag._n 137_o 138._o he_o tell_v it_o he_o as_o a_o know_a truth_n constaret_fw-la that_o his_o legacy_n can_v not_o be_v of_o any_o validity_n in_o this_o nation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n with_o the_o welsh_a he_o be_v not_o then_o at_o leisure_n to_o call_v the_o word_n follow_v be_v remarkable_a viz._n super_fw-la haec_fw-la patrias_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la sede_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessas_fw-la nunquam_fw-la se_fw-la aequanimiter_fw-la amissurum_fw-la fore_fw-la testabatur_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la haec_fw-la
some_o observation_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o part_v of_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v the_o king_n be_v visitatorial_n power_n assert_v london_n print_v for_o william_n battersby_n at_o thavies-inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n and_o thomas_n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1689._o to_o the_o reader_n a_o late_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n whereby_o the_o king_n assume_v a_o power_n of_o suspend_v all_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o suspend_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o deprive_v the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen-colledge_n occasion_v a_o general_a dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o produce_v some_o pamphlet_n to_o justify_v all_o those_o proceed_n viz._n one_o entitle_v the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o indulgence_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n with_o the_o equity_n thereof_o assert_v another_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen-colledge_n a_o three_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o court_n hold_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n defend_v and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o king_n be_v visitatorial_n power_n assert_v peruse_v these_o pamphlet_n i_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o inveterate_a error_n run_v through_o they_o all_o viz._n their_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n all_o such_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o very_a original_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o legislative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v only_o with_o the_o administration_n of_o and_o that_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n i_o have_v attempt_v the_o answer_v more_o than_o one_o of_o those_o pamphlet_n but_o i_o find_v that_o at_o every_o turn_n i_o meet_v with_o that_o mistake_n in_o the_o author_n who_o either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o design_n or_o both_o argue_v for_o the_o king_n prerogative_n from_o whatever_o they_o find_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o in_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n this_o one_o mistake_n together_o with_o some_o rash_a and_o unwarrant_v expression_n glean_v out_o of_o a_o few_o late_a writer_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o main_a strength_n of_o their_o cause_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o work_n of_o some_o use_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n to_o endeavour_v the_o removal_n of_o this_o rubbish_n and_o the_o lay_v open_a in_o some_o measure_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n both_o because_o we_o have_v late_o see_v how_o dangerous_a and_o fatal_a these_o mistake_n be_v and_o because_o although_o much_o have_v be_v write_v since_o the_o reformation_n by_o mr._n prynn_n sir_n roger_n twisden_n and_o other_o to_o vindicate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n from_o foreign_a pretension_n and_o usurpation_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o have_v yet_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o as_o stands_z by_o law_n here_o at_o home_n i_o do_v therefore_o offer_v these_o few_o observation_n upon_o it_o to_o the_o public_a desire_v the_o judicious_a reader_n be_v pardon_n for_o what_o slip_v and_o imperfection_n he_o may_v find_v herein_o and_o have_v add_v in_o a_o appendix_n a_o answer_n to_o a_o section_n in_o the_o book_n concern_v visitatorial_n power_n wherein_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v satisfy_v how_o groundless_a and_o weak_a most_o of_o the_o argument_n be_v which_o our_o prerogative-monger_n pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o antiquity_n these_o follow_a observation_n be_v bring_v down_o no_o low_o then_o to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n i_o design_v a_o continuation_n with_o remark_n upon_o some_o judicial_a precedent_n that_o have_v pass_v since_o the_o reformation_n if_o these_o paper_n be_v well_o receive_v if_o not_o i_o shall_v save_v time_n and_o be_v ease_v of_o trouble_n some_o observation_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o england_n it_o be_v obvious_a enough_o to_o judicious_a and_o intelligent_a person_n by_o what_o unhappy_a circumstance_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o one_o great_a mean_a of_o our_o preservation_n seem_v at_o present_a in_o a_o manner_n hide_v from_o our_o eye_n but_o since_o experience_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o fool_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o at_o least_o in_o this_o our_o day_n we_o may_v see_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o our_o peace_n 19.42_o luke_n 19.42_o and_o remember_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o ostrich_n leave_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o dust_n 17._o job_n 39.13_o 14_o 15_o 17._o forget_v that_o the_o foot_n may_v crush_v they_o be_v because_o god_n have_v deprive_v she_o of_o wisdom_n neither_o have_v he_o impart_v to_o her_o understanding_n if_o interest_n or_o ambition_n have_v sway_v with_o some_o of_o we_o 22.28_o prov._n 22.28_o as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o remove_v the_o ancient_a landmarks_a which_o our_o forefather_n have_v set_v 7.19_o josh_n 7.19_o let_v such_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n and_o take_v shame_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o effect_n soever_o these_o ensue_a paper_n may_v have_v upon_o our_o friend_n at_o least_o let_v our_o adversary_n see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n leave_v in_o israel_n 19.18_o 1_o king_n 19.18_o that_o have_v not_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n a_o archbishop_n may_v tell_v we_o 7._o the_o legality_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n defend_v pag._n 6_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_n he_o please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o determine_v they_o himself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n but_o as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v even_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o under_o the_o sanction_n of_o a_o human_a law_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n much_o less_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o any_o courtly_a gloss_n upon_o that_o sacred_a text_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o king_n who_o authority_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v ground_v whole_o upon_o municipal_a law_n so_o we_o know_v the_o law_n to_o be_v a_o better_a foundation_n and_o a_o better_a security_n than_o any_o imaginary_a authority_n pretend_v from_o scripture_n and_o if_o the_o defender_n will_v have_v observe_v what_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 65._o coke_n 12._o rep._n pag._n 63_o 64_o 65._o answer_v upon_o that_o occasion_n before_o the_o king_n himself_o both_o from_o reason_n and_o authority_n he_o will_v have_v silence_v the_o arch-bishop_n divinity_n and_o save_v i_o the_o trouble_n of_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o person_n adjudge_v any_o case_n which_o they_o confirm_v with_o such_o reason_n and_o authority_n from_o judicial_a record_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o imprudent_a in_o the_o defender_n to_o urge_v that_o as_o a_o authority_n which_o receive_v so_o solid_a so_o learned_a and_o so_o honest_a a_o answer_n judge_n and_o sergeant_n may_v entertain_v themselves_o with_o what_o discourse_n they_o please_v post_fw-la prandium_fw-la etc._n legality_n of_o etc._n etc._n defend_v pag._n 10_o 11._o coke_n 12._o rep._n pag._n 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o their_o moot_a upon_o one_o extrajudicial_a point_n may_v talk_v of_o another_o by_o the_o by_o and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o company_n put_v this_o transient_a discourse_n into_o paper_n so_o that_o afterward_o it_o get_v into_o the_o press_n good_a god_n what_o condition_n be_v we_o come_v into_o when_o tablechat_n must_v be_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o for_o law_n to_o go_v a_o little_a further_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n may_v pretend_v to_o resolve_v what_o point_v of_o law_n they_o please_v but_o if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n depend_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o decide_n it_o such_o resolution_n go_v for_o nothing_o because_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o resolve_v and_o i_o be_o full_o assure_v that_o this_o point_n case_n legality_n of_o etc._n etc._n defend_v pag._n 8.9_o coke_n 5._o rep._n cawdry_n case_n viz._n whether_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v issue_v a_o
by_o wholesale_n be_v altogether_o needless_a in_o a_o constitution_n whereinis_fw-la concitò_fw-la reformari_fw-la possunt_fw-la by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o in_o forty_o day_n time_n a_o parliament_n may_v be_v summon_v to_o consent_v to_o what_o alteration_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n observe_v to_o this_o day_n that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v what_o law_n be_v inconvenient_a and_o have_v need_n to_o be_v alter_v continue_a or_o repeal_v if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n the_o law_n must_v remain_v in_o force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reformation_n of_o they_o make_v sine_fw-la communitatis_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la assensu_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o such_o assent_n primitus_fw-la emanârant_fw-la the_o repeal_n of_o a_o law_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o a_o total_a suspension_n of_o a_o law_n be_v make_v a_o new_a law_n whatever_o quibble_n and_o foolish_a distinction_n may_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o case_n now_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v not_o oriri_fw-la principis_fw-la voluntate_fw-la and_o rherefore_o a_o repeal_n or_o total_a suspension_n of_o a_o law_n ground_v upon_o the_o voluntas_fw-la principis_fw-la only_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o that_o model_n of_o the_o english_a government_n that_o fortescue_n present_v we_o with_o he_o that_o assert_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n to_o suspend_v law_n enact_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n turn_v the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n topsy_n turvie_o case_n lord_z chief_z justice_z herbert_z in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n and_o make_v the_o law_n of_o england_n indeed_o the_o king_n law_n contrary_a to_o the_o style_n of_o all_o antiquity_n of_o all_o history_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o legal_a proceed_n even_o to_o this_o day_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o leges_fw-la terrae_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la angliae_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la statuta_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o assiza_n regni_n be_v know_v and_o common_a expression_n leges_fw-la regis_fw-la sound_v harsh_a the_o phrase_n be_v uncouth_a because_o the_o notion_n include_v in_o it_o be_v false_a nor_o be_v ever_o think_v of_o by_o our_o forefather_n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n and_o the_o method_n of_o dispense_n with_o they_o before_o the_o reformation_n will_v abundant_o disclose_v to_o we_o where_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o act_n of_o parliament_n even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o second_o of_o which_o be_v to_o provide_v some_o remedy_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n for_o eschew_v debate_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n cot._v record_n p._n 346._o king_n richard_n need_v not_o have_v put_v himself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o convening_n his_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o provide_v a_o remedy_n in_o such_o case_n if_o by_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v then_o understand_v he_o may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o all_o other_o law_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o the_o 17_o r._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v in_o parliament_n that_o tydeman_n late_a abbot_n of_o beawliew_n and_o elect_n of_o landaffe_n by_o the_o pope_n provision_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o bishopric_n notwithstanding_o any_o act_n so_o always_o as_o this_o be_v take_v for_o no_o example_n ibid._n p._n 354._o so_o that_o though_o tydeman_n have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o king_n he_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o it_o without_o get_v his_o title_n to_o his_o abbey_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n the_o like_a precedent_n occur_v in_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n ibid._n p._n 623._o but_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o great_a affiance_n which_o they_o repose_v in_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n may_v make_v such_o toleration_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o provision_n as_o to_o he_o shall_v seem_v good_a until_o the_o next_o parliament_n so_o as_o the_o statute_n be_v repeal_v in_o no_o article_n thereof_o nor_o none_o disturb_v of_o his_o lawful_a possession_n so_o also_o as_o they_o may_v disagree_v thereto_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o this_o their_o assent_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o novelty_n be_v have_v or_o take_v for_o no_o example_n ibid._n p._n 342._o and_o in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o commons_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o moderate_v the_o statute_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n so_o as_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o the_o end_n the_o commons_o may_v then_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o or_o no._n ibid._n pag._n 347._o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o concession_n be_v the_o then_o circumstance_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n who_o be_v often_o at_o enmity_n with_o france_n and_o make_v advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n friendship_n which_o he_o obtain_v by_o this_o and_o other_o method_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n the_o like_a instance_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o collection_n p._n 362_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king._n p._n 393_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o p._n 406_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o time_n have_v no_o notion_n of_o any_o absolute_a power_n any_o inseparable_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n himself_o of_o dispense_n with_o those_o law_n without_o his_o parliament_n consent_v for_o they_o grant_v the_o king_n such_o power_n and_o that_o but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o so_o as_o they_o may_v disagree_v to_o it_o at_o their_o next_o meeting_n and_o with_o a_o protestation_n that_o this_o their_o assent_n be_v not_o draw_v into_o example_n and_o declare_v their_o give_v the_o king_n such_o power_n to_o be_v a_o novelty_n and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v with_o a_o save_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o let_v they_o if_o they_o can_v explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o who_o imagine_v that_o the_o unite_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v a_o ve_n of_o it_o in_o the_o king_n person_n in_o this_o same_o interval_n of_o time_n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v enact_v viz._n 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o 38_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o some_o other_o with_o which_o how_o far_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v take_v a_o account_n from_o what_o happen_v to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n of_o legate_n here_o in_o england_n he_o have_v the_o king_n leave_n so_o to_o do_v he_o exercise_v that_o office_n many_o year_n without_o control_n and_o be_v submit_v to_o almost_o universal_o i_o remember_v but_o one_o obstruction_n offer_v to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o hun_n a_o merchant-taylor_n in_o london_n the_o history_n of_o which_o may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o fox_n and_o dr._n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o yet_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v afterward_o attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o submit_v to_o such_o foreign_a authority_n as_o the_o same_o author_n the_o lord_n herbert_n and_o other_o abundant_o testify_v but_o stephen_n gardiner_n letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n concern_v that_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o many_o other_o passage_n so_o this_o ensue_a part_n i_o think_v proper_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v because_o it_o will_v save_v i_o the_o trouble_n of_o relate_v the_o history_n and_o of_o endeavour_v to_o open_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o proceed_v now_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v command_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o what_o danger_n they_o may_v fall_v in_o that_o break_v a_o law_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n i_o dare_v say_v no_o man_n alive_a at_o this_o day_n have_v have_v more_o experience_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n than_o i_o first_o i_o have_v experience_n in_o my_o
this_o prerogative_n that_o our_o king_n now_o have_v in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n stand_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o it_o have_v none_o the_o supreme_a headship_n it_o seem_v do_v not_o include_v the_o power_n of_o appoint_v bishop_n for_o that_o have_v be_v allow_v two_o year_n ago_o and_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o way_n of_o recital_n in_o this_o session_n cap._n 21._o and_o yet_o the_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n do_v not_o then_o imply_v any_o such_o exorbitant_a power_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v next_o come_v the_o act_n entitle_v no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n it_o recite_v that_o where_o this_o your_o grace_n realm_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o your_o grace_n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o the_o same_o for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o sufferance_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o your_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a will_n and_o liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o these_o other_o law_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a will_n and_o liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o as_o to_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o be_v the_o canon_n law_n which_o here_o the_o parliament_n disclaim_v any_o obligation_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o sufferance_n and_o consent_n and_o consequent_o they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o obligatory_a to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n but_o what_o themselves_o have_v or_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v consent_v to_o this_o will_v never_o have_v proceed_v from_o they_o if_o they_o have_v imagine_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n as_o some_o among_o we_o have_v not_o stick_v to_o assert_v of_o late_a but_o the_o act_n go_v on_o it_o stand_v therefore_o with_o natural_a equity_n and_o good_a reason_n that_o in_o all_o and_o every_o such_o law_n humane_a make_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o induce_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n your_o royal_a majesty_n and_o your_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o represent_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o your_o realm_n in_o this_o your_o most_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o dispense_v but_o also_o to_o authorise_v some_o elect_a person_n or_o person_n to_o dispense_v with_o those_o and_o all_o other_o humane_a law_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o same_o to_o abrogate_v amplify_v or_o diminish_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o your_o realm_n present_a in_o your_o parliament_n meet_v and_o convenient_a etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o dispense_n power_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v personal_a in_o the_o king._n nor_o be_v the_o parliament_n so_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o share_n even_o in_o the_o dispense_n as_o well_o as_o the_o abrogate_a power_n with_o respect_n to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n you_o see_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o foreign_a yoke_n be_v cast_v off_o they_o put_v in_o for_o their_o share_n of_o the_o supremacy_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o diminution_n to_o his_o own_o legal_a right_n to_o admit_v their_o claim_n it_o be_v in_o concurrence_n with_o they_o and_o with_o their_o assent_n that_o the_o method_n of_o prosecute_a appeal_n have_v be_v settle_v they_o join_v with_o he_o in_o tie_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o promulge_v any_o constitution_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n their_o authority_n concur_v in_o appoint_v how_o bishop_n shall_v be_v elect_v invest_v and_o consecrate_a and_o here_o they_o empower_v the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o enact_v how_o and_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n dispensation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o future_a and_o first_o they_o empower_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o his_o successor_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o cause_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god._n how_o can_v not_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o inherent_a prerogative_n dispense_v with_o himself_o hicks_n dr._n hicks_n be_v not_o this_o involve_a in_o the_o formal_a conception_n of_o imperial_a sovereignty_n no._n if_o he_o will_v act_v contrary_a to_o law_n he_o must_v have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o that_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o a_o subject_a impower_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a act_n that_o give_v the_o king_n a_o power_n of_o dispense_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v dispense_v in_o all_o case_n which_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n may_v dispense_v in_o only_o in_o case_n unwont_a to_o be_v dispense_v in_o at_o rome_n he_o must_v advertise_v the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n who_o if_o they_o determine_v that_o such_o dispensation_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o king_n licence_n shall_v dispense_v according_o but_o who_o ever_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v licens_v a_o archbishop_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n how_o will_v it_o find_v in_o our_o ear_n if_o divinâ_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la shall_v issue_v a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o a_o act_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o archbishop_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n with_o the_o king_n allowance_n in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o that_o that_o act_n extend_v to_o therefore_o i_o say_v the_o king_n power_n of_o dispense_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n be_v with_o the_o canon_n law_n only_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o this_o act_n case_n hob._n p_o 146._o in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v grant_v they_o still_o as_o king_n for_o all_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n flow_v from_o he_o be_v a_o sound_n of_o word_n only_o vox_fw-la &_o praetereà _fw-la nihil_fw-la and_o yet_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o hae_fw-la nugae_fw-la seria_fw-la ducunt_fw-la in_o mala_fw-la there_o be_v likewise_o a_o strange_a expression_n in_o moor_n report_n 542._o c_n 719._o all_o tierce_a point_n ils_fw-fr semblont_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr royne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr grant_a dispensation_n come_v le_fw-fr pape_n puissoit_fw-fr en_fw-fr case_n lou_z l'archevesque_fw-la n'ad_n authority_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr stat._n de_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o the_o grant_a dispensation_n quia_fw-la tout_fw-fr l'authority_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr pape_n usoit_fw-fr est_fw-fr do_v all_o corone_n but_o these_o and_o many_o other_o scatter_a case_n and_o extravagant_a expression_n of_o reporter_n which_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o judgement_n in_o after_o time_n there_o may_v possible_o be_v some_o account_n give_v hereafter_o in_o a_o discourse_n by_o itself_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o concern_v the_o visit_n of_o college_n hospital_n and_o place_n exempt_a it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n to_o visit_v or_o vex_v any_o monastery_n abbey_n priory_n college_n hospital_n house_n or_o other_o place_n religious_a which_o be_v or_o be_v exempt_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n but_o that_o redress_n visitation_n and_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n
whereas_o subject_n may_v collate_v in_o those_o day_n church_n of_o their_o own_o foundation_n to_o any_o clerk_n in_o order_n and_o give_v he_o the_o investiture_n even_o without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o our_o ancient_a king_n collate_v bishopric_n no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o curia_fw-la suâ_fw-la for_o though_o bishopric_n be_v royal_a foundation_n yet_o they_o be_v found_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o and_o one_o great_a reason_n why_o our_o king_n at_o least_o in_o those_o day_n can_v not_o erect_a bishopric_n and_o endow_v they_o otherwise_o be_v because_o they_o can_v not_o in_o those_o day_n alien_a their_o crown_n land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o baron_n non_fw-la poterat_fw-la rex_fw-la distrahere_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o though_o king_n john_n tell_v pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n omnes_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n episcopatus_fw-la &_o abbathias_n in_o thalamis_fw-la suis_fw-la monast_n burton_n pag._n 264._o that_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v do_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n only_o though_o the_o contrary_n be_v frequent_o practise_v even_o in_o those_o day_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n for_o the_o instance_n that_o he_o there_o give_v of_o wolstan_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o time_n be_v far_o from_o a_o collation_n in_o thalamo_fw-la if_o we_o believe_v himself_o when_o he_o resign_v his_o pastoral_a staff_n at_o the_o confessor_n tomb_n there_o concur_v electio_fw-la plebis_fw-la petitio_fw-la voluntas_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o gratia_n procerum_fw-la a_o full_a parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o authoritas_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la of_o the_o king_n himself_o matth._n paris_n pag._n 20_o 21._o as_o for_o our_o king_n seize_v the_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o suspend_v they_o a_o beneficio_fw-la which_o the_o doctor_n speak_v of_o pag._n 155._o of_o which_o he_o say_v many_o instance_n may_v be_v find_v in_o mr._n prynn_n be_v historical_a collection_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o our_o king_n either_o might_n or_o use_v to_o seize_v they_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la but_o by_o legal_a process_n and_o for_o some_o contempt_n for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o seizure_n they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v to_o a_o exemption_n as_o to_o their_o person_n from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o their_o temporalty_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o which_o they_o do_v he_o fealty_n be_v no-wise_a exempt_v but_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v commit_v offence_n for_o which_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n capere_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la baronias_fw-la svas_fw-la they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n that_o hold_v by_o the_o same_o tenure_n be_v equal_o liable_a to_o the_o course_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law._n what_o use_v this_o be_v of_o to_o the_o doctor_n for_o the_o set_n up_o some_o notional_a supremacy_n lodge_v in_o the_o king_n personal_o i_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o irregularity_n and_o oppression_n may_v well_o be_v use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o seizure_v make_v when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o fourteen_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 6._o aforemention_v be_v provide_v to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o doctor_n be_v very_o ill_o advise_v in_o quote_v pag._n 155._o to_o clear_v the_o point_n the_o statute_n of_o provision_n for_o those_o statute_n which_o every_o body_n know_v and_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v only_o new_a bulwark_n to_o secure_v old_a right_n be_v yet_o such_o as_o the_o king_n can_v never_o dispense_v with_o but_o when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v such_o that_o to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n and_o tie_v he_o to_o his_o interest_n he_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o have_v some_o relaxation_n make_v of_o those_o law_n than_o be_v parliament_n call_v and_o at_o their_o first_o meeting_n one_o cause_n of_o their_o convention_n declare_v to_o be_v to_o provide_v remedy_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o provision_n for_o eschew_v debate_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o then_o we_o find_v leave_v give_v to_o the_o king_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o dispense_v with_o those_o law_n and_o that_o but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o this_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o novelty_n vid._n cotton_n abridgement_n pag._n 341._o 346._o annis_n 15._o &_o 16._o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o matth._n paris_n against_o the_o pope_n provision_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o viz._n that_o patroni_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentare_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la sed_fw-la conferebantur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanis_n qui_fw-la penitùs_fw-la idioma_fw-la regni_fw-la ignorabant_fw-la &_o pecuniam_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la asportabant_fw-la these_o oppression_n fall_v chief_o upon_o the_o clergy_n as_o appear_v by_o most_o of_o the_o law_n against_o provision_n of_o which_o hereafter_o for_o the_o pope_n assume_v a_o great_a power_n over_o they_o and_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v patron_n than_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o over_o the_o laity_n and_o they_o sometime_o comply_v with_o his_o provision_n and_o submit_v to_o collate_n italian_n and_o foreigner_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o do_v to_o heavy_a exaction_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1240._o misit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n praecepta_fw-la sva_fw-la domino_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la edmundo_n &_o sarisberiensi_fw-la &_o lincolniensi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la trecentis_fw-la romanis_n in_fw-la primis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la providerent_fw-la scientes_fw-la se_fw-la suspensos_fw-la à _fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la collatione_fw-la donec_fw-la tot_fw-la competenter_fw-la providerentur_fw-la matth._n paris_n pag._n 532._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o author_n that_o these_o and_o more_o be_v provide_v of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n praebendas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o varios_fw-la redditus_fw-la opimos_fw-la plusquam_fw-la trecentos_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la vel_fw-la papae_fw-la contulerat_fw-la legatus_fw-la otto_n voluntatem_fw-la id_fw-la p._n 549._o but_o many_o grievous_a complaint_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n occur_v in_o mr._n prynne_n historical_a collection_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v against_o these_o provision_n as_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n if_o at_o some_o time_n they_o be_v comply_v with_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o person_n recommend_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o good_a condition_n and_o worthy_a of_o promotion_n how_o do_v that_o relate_v to_o its_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n even_o to_o admit_v the_o person_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n as_o the_o doctor_n ignorant_o and_o childish_o assert_n but_o his_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o government_n be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n i_o do_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o for_o it_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v so_o but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n nor_o will_v any_o unbiased_a man_n in_o read_v king_n alfred_n law_n have_v ready_o make_v such_o a_o inference_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v pag._n 155_o 156_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o l._n l._n aluredi_n that_o king_n alfred_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o liberty_n even_o of_o dispense_v with_o the_o marriage_n of_o nun_n which_o he_o will_v represent_v as_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n only_o and_o that_o the_o king_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o it_o though_o without_o his_o especial_a dispensation_n he_o suffer_v the_o canon_n to_o take_v place_n now_o the_o marriage_n of_o nun_n be_v real_o prohibit_v by_o a_o law_n of_o the_o state_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o age_n for_o brompton_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o king_n alfred_n law_n say_v thus_o ego_fw-la alfredus_fw-la west-saxonum_n rex_fw-la ostendi_fw-la haec_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o dixerunt_fw-la placet_fw-la ea_fw-la custodire_fw-la and_o many_o temporal_a law_n be_v among_o they_o all_o enact_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o the_o same_o law_n or_o canon_n that_o prohibit_v nun_n from_o marry_v give_v the_o king_n and_o not_o only_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n leave_v to_o dispense_v so_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v as_o well_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o king_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o of_o dispense_v the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sanctimonialem_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la abduxerit_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o he_o say_v that_o our_o king_n preside_v sometime_o
for_o he_o can_v appoint_v no_o commissioner_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o civil_a right_n but_o where_o special_a act_n empower_v he_o and_o no_o act_n have_v yet_o impower_v he_o to_o do_v so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n nor_o do_v his_o predecessor_n or_o himself_o practise_v it_o till_o afterward_o for_o his_o divers_a sundry_a old_a history_n and_o chronicle_n afford_v he_o no_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v either_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n any_o essential_a part_n of_o his_o legal_a supreme_a headship_n to_o have_v a_o personal_a supremacy_n either_o independent_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o which_o may_v be_v administer_v otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o course_n settle_v by_o law_n i._n e._n by_o proper_a officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o either_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n prohibit_v appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o enact_n that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o heretofore_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o resiant_n have_v use_v to_o pursue_v etc._n etc._n any_o appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o appeal_n in_o and_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a they_o may_v and_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o take_v have_v and_o use_v their_o appeal_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o hereafter_o ensue_v and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a if_o the_o matter_n or_o cause_n be_v there_o begin_v to_o the_o bishop_n diocesan_n of_o the_o say_v see_v if_o in_o any_o case_n the_o party_n be_v aggrieve_v and_o in_o like_a wise_a if_o it_o be_v commence_v before_o the_o bishop_n diocesan_n or_o his_o commissary_n from_o the_o bishop_n diocesan_n or_o his_o commissary_n within_o fifteen_o day_n next_o ensue_v the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n thereof_o there_o give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n if_o it_o be_v within_o his_o province_n and_o if_o it_o be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n then_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o so_o likewise_o to_o all_o other_o archbishop_n within_o the_o king_n dominion_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o be_v definitive_o and_o final_o order_v decree_v and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o justice_n without_o any_o other_o appellation_n or_o provocation_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n court_n or_o court_n by_o the_o next_o clause_n matter_n or_o contention_n to_o be_v commence_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o his_o commissary_n be_v appoint_v in_o case_n either_o party_n be_v aggrieve_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n or_o audience_n of_o the_o same_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n there_o to_o be_v definitive_o and_o final_o determine_v the_o next_o clause_n appoint_v that_o cause_n to_o be_v commence_v before_o any_o of_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v before_o the_o same_o archbishop_n be_v definitive_o determine_v save_v always_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o church_n of_o canterbury_n in_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n of_o appeal_n in_o such_o and_o like_v wise_a as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o use_v heretofore_o then_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o cause_n touch_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v be_v final_o decree_v by_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o convocation_n hitherto_o no_o appeal_n lay_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o in_o chancery_n you_o have_v hear_v already_o that_o original_o the_o ultimate_a appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a matter_n be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tribunal_n afterward_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n gain_v appeal_n by_o usurpation_n and_o connivance_n now_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o diocesan_n the_o archbishop_n and_o upper_a house_n of_o convocation_n and_o their_o sentence_n respective_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v final_a and_o definitive_a and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o submission_n wherein_o they_o recognise_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o english_a church_n 129._o v._o burnet_n collect._n add_v vol._n 1._o p._n 128_o 129._o nor_o this_o parliament_n who_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n that_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n do_v so_o much_o as_o imagine_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o office_n or_o title_n the_o supreme_a cognisance_n of_o appeal_n belong_v to_o he_o personal_o if_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o in_o chancery_n or_o commission_n of_o review_n have_v then_o be_v dream_v of_o there_o need_v not_o another_o act_n in_o the_o year_n ensue_v to_o take_v off_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o these_o definitive_a sentence_n from_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v the_o stat._n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o lack_v of_o justice_n at_o or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o chancery_n and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o appeal_n a_o commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n like_v as_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o admiral_n be_v court_n to_o hear_v and_o definitive_o to_o determine_v such_o appeal_n by_o a_o subsequent_a clause_n appeal_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o abbot_n prior_n or_o other_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n and_o place_n exempt_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v make_v immediate_o to_o his_o majesty_n into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o appeal_v so_o make_v shall_v be_v definitive_o determine_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n it_o look_v like_o a_o blemish_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o supreme_a head_n in_o the_o modern_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o have_v the_o final_a judgement_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a refer_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o bishop_n archbishop_n or_o to_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n in_o 25_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 21._o take_v notice_n of_o and_o allow_v the_o clergy_n recognition_n nor_o be_v it_o till_o many_o year_n after_o to_o wit_n the_o 39_o of_o eliz._n that_o the_o lawyer_n find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o make_v these_o act_n consistent_a with_o their_o imaginary_a personal_a supreme_a headship_n and_o that_o be_v by_o introduce_v commission_n of_o review_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o the_o king_n after_o such_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n may_v grant_v as_o supreme_a head_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la 4_o instit_fw-la p._n 341._o where_o two_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o it_o first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o act_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v restrain_v and_o that_o by_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o such_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n as_o the_o say_a commissioner_n shall_v make_v and_o decree_n in_o and_o upon_o such_o appeal_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a and_o also_o definitive_a how_o can_v commission_n of_o review_n be_v restrain_v more_o express_o than_o by_o these_o word_n they_o be_v not_o name_v indeed_o and_o good_a reason_n why_o viz._n because_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n before_o for_o he_o that_o will_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n that_o common_a rule_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v in_o a_o statute_n he_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o must_v prove_v that_o appeal_n lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o in_o chancery_n before_o these_o act_n be_v make_v and_o then_o perhaps_o i_o may_v yield_v that_o such_o commission_n of_o review_n be_v not_o hereby_o restrain_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v case_n v._o cr._n car._n 40_o jones_n rep._n p._n 147._o duke_n law_n of_o char._n uses_n p._n 62._o windsor_n and_o hilton_n case_n that_o the_o chancellor_n decree_n upon_o complaint_n of_o a_o person_n aggrieve_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o charitable_n use_v be_v final_a upon_o which_o no_o bill_n of_o review_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v why_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o give_v a_o appeal_n to_o he_o
anselm_n contempt_n consist_v in_o disobey_v the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o king_n be_v personal_a and_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n if_o any_o man_n depart_v the_o realm_n at_o this_o day_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la serve_v upon_o he_o he_o become_v a_o fugitive_n and_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o estate_n as_o he_o do_v the_o archbishop_n temporality_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o this_o now_o upon_o record_n but_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n which_o we_o call_v common-law_n yet_o among_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n this_o be_v one_o viz._n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la exire_fw-la regnum_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la decem_fw-la scriptores_fw-la pag._n 1386_o 1387._o matth._n paris_n pag._n 100_o and_o polydore_v virgil_n pag._n 171._o carry_v this_o law_n up_o as_o high_a as_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n publico_fw-la edicto_fw-la vetuit_fw-la say_v he_o vnumquemque_fw-la sine_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la exit_fw-la angliâ_fw-la egredi_fw-la qui_fw-la mos_fw-la lexve_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ne_fw-la exeas_fw-la regnum_fw-la quae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cùm_fw-la ita_fw-la res_fw-la requirit_fw-la usurpatur_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n fol._n 193_o 194._o that_o religious_a person_n purchase_v licence_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea._n and_o bracton_n tell_v we_o lib._n quinto_fw-la fol._n 413._o b._n that_o those_o writ_n be_v de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v that_o they_o who_o be_v then_o struggle_v with_o the_o government_n to_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n shall_v when_o they_o go_v beyond_o sea_n assecurare_fw-la regem_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o eundo_fw-la vel_fw-la redeundo_fw-la vel_fw-la moram_fw-la faciendo_fw-la perquirerent_fw-la malum_fw-la sive_fw-la damnum_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la constitution_n clarend_n suprad_n but_o as_o mr._n selden_n say_v in_o his_o metamorphosis_n anglorum_fw-la pag._n 237._o huc_fw-la referas_fw-la scil._n ad_fw-la temp_n henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la a_o cum_n polydoro_n ad_fw-la rufum_fw-la a_o ad_fw-la posteriora_fw-la tempora_fw-la rescriptum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o regesto_fw-la ne_fw-fr exeas_fw-la regnum_fw-la habetur_fw-la haud_fw-la ità _fw-la multùm_fw-la interest_n nec_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la accurare_fw-la operae_fw-la pretium_fw-la est_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verum_fw-la potis_fw-la est_fw-la elicere_fw-la it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o this_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n that_o whenever_o it_o do_v begin_v it_o begin_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o since_o nothing_o be_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o it_o may_v begin_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o time_n to_o who_o time_n polydere_fw-la virgil_n refer_v it_o and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o since_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v then_o and_o one_o famous_a one_o at_o rochingham_n during_o this_o very_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n eadmer_n pag._n 38._o about_o his_o go_v to_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o ask_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o be_v deny_v it_o who_o know_v but_o there_o may_v then_o be_v a_o particular_a prohibition_n to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n in_o that_o great_a council_n but_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n lie_v too_o deep_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o civil_a law_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o first_o norman_a king_n through_o the_o embezelment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n for_o the_o doctor_n to_o draw_v a_o good_a argument_n from_o hence_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o disobey_v the_o king_n be_v personal_a command_n nay_o further_o if_o this_o instance_n be_v never_o so_o much_o for_o he_o first_o it_o be_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o reign_n the_o irregularity_n and_o tyranny_n of_o who_o government_n be_v such_o and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o lame_o report_a to_o we_o that_o no_o argument_n draw_v from_o what_o he_o may_v do_v will_v be_v very_o conclusive_a to_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o second_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a law_n make_v since_o viz._n ann._n 14_o edwardi_fw-la 3._o cap._n 6._o to_o protect_v the_o clergy_n from_o incur_v any_o such_o prejudice_n for_o the_o future_a for_o not_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o do_v we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o from_o henceforth_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v not_o take_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o temporality_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n nor_o other_o people_n of_o holy_a church_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v without_o a_o just_a and_o true_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v the_o doctor_n make_v account_n pag._n 146_o 147._o that_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o say_v anselm_n have_v take_v whereby_o he_o promise_v the_o king_n eadmer_n pag._n 39_o lib._n 2._o se_fw-la usus_fw-la ac_fw-la leges_fw-la svas_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la deinceps_fw-la servaturum_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la sibi_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la fideliter_fw-la defensurum_fw-la be_v no_o way_n like_o the_o present_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n whereby_o he_o will_v represent_v the_o supremacy_n as_o a_o quite_o other_o thing_n and_o much_o more_o exorbitant_a since_o the_o reformation_n than_o it_o be_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o time_n which_o be_v a_o great_a error_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o almost_o entire_a and_o in_o puris_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la foreign_a jurisdiction_n have_v not_o then_o grow_v upon_o our_o constitution_n the_o bishop_n indeed_o be_v warp_a rome-ward_n which_o cause_v the_o government_n to_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o enjoin_v oath_n upon_o they_o for_o security_n against_o usurpation_n then_o fear_v because_o attempt_v as_o after_o the_o reformation_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o prevent_v the_o return_n of_o they_o but_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prescribe_v by_o primo_fw-la elizabeth_n be_v only_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o swear_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o time_n to_o keep_v and_o defend_v the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o those_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v tear_v from_o the_o crown_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o primo_fw-la elizabeth_n and_o by_o the_o several_a act_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o thereby_o revive_v be_v in_o be_v and_o actual_o enjoy_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o time_n and_o before_o and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a witness_v that_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n revive_v and_o confirm_v by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o rex_fw-la quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la evellat_fw-la &_o destruat_fw-la &_o penitùs_fw-la disperdat_fw-la lambard_n leg_n pag._n 142._o and_o the_o several_a branch_n afterward_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n the_o three_o chapter_n of_o which_o provide_v against_o the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n the_o eight_o against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n the_o twelve_o secure_v the_o king_n right_a and_o interest_n in_o the_o election_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n etc._n etc._n these_o constitution_n than_o call_v the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la archbishop_n becket_n promisit_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la de_fw-la plano_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la custodire_fw-la similiter_fw-la episcopi_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la &_o juraverunt_fw-la geru._n dorob_n coll._n pag._n 1366._o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o modern_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n without_o any_o material_a difference_n the_o archbishop_n do_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n as_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a as_o he_o may_v think_v they_o be_v any_o other_o than_o explanation_n and_o assertion_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o suffragans_fw-la tell_v he_o in_o a_o letter_n